math-exercises 1.3.30 → 1.3.32

package/lib/math/geometry/triangles.js

@@ -0,0 +1,183 @@
+"use strict";
+Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
+exports.Triangle = exports.TriangleConstructor = void 0;
+const point_1 = require("./point");
+const substractNode_1 = require("../../tree/nodes/operators/substractNode");
+const powerNode_1 = require("../../tree/nodes/operators/powerNode");
+const addNode_1 = require("../../tree/nodes/operators/addNode");
+const numberNode_1 = require("../../tree/nodes/numbers/numberNode");
+const sqrtNode_1 = require("../../tree/nodes/functions/sqrtNode");
+const randint_1 = require("../utils/random/randint");
+class TriangleConstructor {
+    static createRandomRightTriangle({ minRapport = 0, maxRapport = 5, names = ['A', 'B', 'C'] }) {
+        let pointA, pointB, pointC, d1, d2;
+        do {
+            const xA = (0, randint_1.randint)(-10, 11);
+            const yA = (0, randint_1.randint)(-10, 11);
+            const xB = (0, randint_1.randint)(-10, 11);
+            const yB = (0, randint_1.randint)(-10, 11);
+            pointA = new point_1.Point(names[0], new numberNode_1.NumberNode(xA), new numberNode_1.NumberNode(yA));
+            pointB = new point_1.Point(names[1], new numberNode_1.NumberNode(xB), new numberNode_1.NumberNode(yB));
+            d1 = pointA.distanceTo(pointB);
+            const xC = (0, randint_1.randint)(-11, 10);
+            const yC = yA - ((xB - xA) * (xC - xA)) / (yB - yA);
+            pointC = new point_1.Point(names[2], new numberNode_1.NumberNode(xC), new numberNode_1.NumberNode(yC));
+            d2 = pointA.distanceTo(pointC);
+        } while (!d1 || !d2 || d1 / d2 < minRapport || d1 / d2 > maxRapport);
+        return new Triangle(pointA, pointB, pointC);
+    }
+    static createRandomTriangle({ minAngle = 0.69, maxAngle = 1.5, names = ['A', 'B', 'C'] }) {
+        let pointA, pointB, pointC, triangle;
+        do {
+            pointA = new point_1.Point(names[0], new numberNode_1.NumberNode((0, randint_1.randint)(-10, 11)), new numberNode_1.NumberNode((0, randint_1.randint)(-10, 11)));
+            pointB = new point_1.Point(names[1], new numberNode_1.NumberNode((0, randint_1.randint)(-10, 11)), new numberNode_1.NumberNode((0, randint_1.randint)(-10, 11)));
+            pointC = new point_1.Point(names[2], new numberNode_1.NumberNode((0, randint_1.randint)(-10, 11)), new numberNode_1.NumberNode((0, randint_1.randint)(-10, 11)));
+            triangle = new Triangle(pointA, pointB, pointC);
+        } while (triangle.isRight() ||
+            pointA.distanceTo(pointB) === 0 ||
+            pointB.distanceTo(pointC) === 0 ||
+            pointC.distanceTo(pointA) === 0 ||
+            triangle.getAngleA() < minAngle ||
+            triangle.getAngleA() > maxAngle ||
+            triangle.getAngleB() < minAngle ||
+            triangle.getAngleB() > maxAngle);
+        return new Triangle(pointA, pointB, pointC);
+    }
+}
+exports.TriangleConstructor = TriangleConstructor;
+class Triangle {
+    constructor(vertexA, vertexB, vertexC) {
+        this.vertexA = vertexA;
+        this.vertexB = vertexB;
+        this.vertexC = vertexC;
+    }
+    getSideAnumber() {
+        return Math.hypot(this.vertexC.getXnumber() - this.vertexB.getXnumber(), this.vertexC.getYnumber() - this.vertexB.getYnumber());
+    }
+    getSideBnumber() {
+        return Math.hypot(this.vertexA.getXnumber() - this.vertexC.getXnumber(), this.vertexA.getYnumber() - this.vertexC.getYnumber());
+    }
+    getSideCnumber() {
+        return this.vertexA.distanceTo(this.vertexB);
+    }
+    getTriangleName() {
+        return this.vertexA.name + this.vertexB.name + this.vertexC.name;
+    }
+    getSideAnode() {
+        return new sqrtNode_1.SqrtNode(new addNode_1.AddNode(new powerNode_1.PowerNode(new substractNode_1.SubstractNode(this.vertexC.x, this.vertexB.x), new numberNode_1.NumberNode(2)), new powerNode_1.PowerNode(new substractNode_1.SubstractNode(this.vertexC.y, this.vertexB.y), new numberNode_1.NumberNode(2))));
+    }
+    getSideBnode() {
+        return new sqrtNode_1.SqrtNode(new addNode_1.AddNode(new powerNode_1.PowerNode(new substractNode_1.SubstractNode(this.vertexC.x, this.vertexA.x), new numberNode_1.NumberNode(2)), new powerNode_1.PowerNode(new substractNode_1.SubstractNode(this.vertexC.y, this.vertexA.y), new numberNode_1.NumberNode(2))));
+    }
+    getSideCnode() {
+        return new sqrtNode_1.SqrtNode(new addNode_1.AddNode(new powerNode_1.PowerNode(new substractNode_1.SubstractNode(this.vertexA.x, this.vertexB.x), new numberNode_1.NumberNode(2)), new powerNode_1.PowerNode(new substractNode_1.SubstractNode(this.vertexC.y, this.vertexB.y), new numberNode_1.NumberNode(2))));
+    }
+    getAngleA() {
+        return Math.acos((this.getSideBnumber() ** 2 + this.getSideCnumber() ** 2 - this.getSideAnumber() ** 2) /
+            (2 * this.getSideBnumber() * this.getSideCnumber()));
+    }
+    getAngleB() {
+        return Math.acos((this.getSideAnumber() ** 2 + this.getSideCnumber() ** 2 - this.getSideBnumber() ** 2) /
+            (2 * this.getSideAnumber() * this.getSideCnumber()));
+    }
+    getAngleC() {
+        return Math.acos((this.getSideAnumber() ** 2 + this.getSideBnumber() ** 2 - this.getSideCnumber() ** 2) /
+            (2 * this.getSideAnumber() * this.getSideBnumber()));
+    }
+    getPerimeter() {
+        return this.getSideAnumber() + this.getSideBnumber() + this.getSideCnumber();
+    }
+    getArea() {
+        const s = this.getPerimeter() / 2;
+        return Math.sqrt(s * (s - this.getSideAnumber()) * (s - this.getSideBnumber()) * (s - this.getSideCnumber()));
+    }
+    isRight() {
+        if (Math.abs(Math.cos(this.getAngleA())) < 0.001)
+            return true;
+        if (Math.abs(Math.cos(this.getAngleB())) < 0.001)
+            return true;
+        if (Math.abs(Math.cos(this.getAngleC())) < 0.001)
+            return true;
+        return false;
+    }
+    isEquilateral() {
+        return this.getSideAnumber() === this.getSideBnumber() && this.getSideAnumber() === this.getSideCnumber();
+    }
+    isIsosceles() {
+        return (this.getSideAnumber() === this.getSideBnumber() ||
+            this.getSideAnumber() === this.getSideCnumber() ||
+            this.getSideBnumber() === this.getSideCnumber());
+    }
+    isScalene() {
+        return (this.getSideAnumber() !== this.getSideBnumber() &&
+            this.getSideBnumber() !== this.getSideCnumber() &&
+            this.getSideCnumber() !== this.getSideAnumber());
+    }
+    getRightAngle() {
+        if (Math.abs(Math.cos(this.getAngleA())) < 0.001)
+            return this.vertexA.name;
+        if (Math.abs(Math.cos(this.getAngleB())) < 0.001)
+            return this.vertexB.name;
+        if (Math.abs(Math.cos(this.getAngleC())) < 0.001)
+            return this.vertexC.name;
+        return '';
+    }
+    generateCommands({ highlightedAngle: highlightedAngle, colorHighlightedAngle: colorHighlightedAngle, showLabels: showLabels, setCaptions: setCaptions, highlightedSide: highlightedSide, colorHighlightedSide: colorHighlightedSide, showAxes, showGrid, }) {
+        let commands = [
+            `${this.vertexA.name} = Point({${this.vertexA.getXnumber()}, ${this.vertexA.getYnumber()}})`,
+            `${this.vertexB.name} = Point({${this.vertexB.getXnumber()}, ${this.vertexB.getYnumber()}})`,
+            `${this.vertexC.name} = Point({${this.vertexC.getXnumber()}, ${this.vertexC.getYnumber()}})`,
+            `ShowLabel(${this.vertexA.name}, true)`,
+            `ShowLabel(${this.vertexB.name}, true)`,
+            `ShowLabel(${this.vertexC.name}, true)`,
+            `${this.getSideCName()} = Segment(${this.vertexA.name}, ${this.vertexB.name})`,
+            `${this.getSideBName()} = Segment(${this.vertexA.name}, ${this.vertexC.name})`,
+            `${this.getSideAName()} = Segment(${this.vertexC.name}, ${this.vertexB.name})`,
+            `ShowLabel(${this.getSideCName()}, false)`,
+            `ShowLabel(${this.getSideBName()}, false)`,
+            `ShowLabel(${this.getSideBName()}, false)`,
+            `ShowAxes(${showAxes !== null && showAxes !== void 0 ? showAxes : false})`,
+            `ShowGrid(${showGrid !== null && showGrid !== void 0 ? showGrid : false})`,
+        ];
+        if (this.isRight())
+            commands.push(`alpha = Angle(${this.vertexB.name},${this.vertexA.name},${this.vertexC.name}, Line(${this.vertexB.name},${this.vertexA.name}))`, `ShowLabel(alpha, false)`);
+        const defautColor = 'Red';
+        if (highlightedAngle) {
+            let temp = [''];
+            if (highlightedAngle === this.vertexB.name)
+                temp = [this.vertexA.name, this.vertexB.name, this.vertexC.name];
+            if (highlightedAngle === this.vertexC.name)
+                temp = [this.vertexB.name, this.vertexC.name, this.vertexA.name];
+            if (highlightedAngle === this.vertexA.name)
+                temp = [this.vertexC.name, this.vertexA.name, this.vertexB.name];
+            commands.push(`be = Angle(${temp[0]}, ${temp[1]}, ${temp[2]}, Line(${temp[0]}, ${temp[1]}))`, `ShowLabel(be, false)`, `SetColor(be, "${colorHighlightedAngle !== null && colorHighlightedAngle !== void 0 ? colorHighlightedAngle : defautColor}")`);
+        }
+        if (showLabels)
+            for (let i = 0; i < showLabels.length; i++) {
+                commands.push(`ShowLabel(${showLabels[i]}, true)`);
+                if (setCaptions)
+                    commands.push(`SetCaption(${showLabels[i]}, "${setCaptions[i]}")`);
+            }
+        if (highlightedSide)
+            commands.push(`SetColor(${highlightedSide}, "${colorHighlightedSide !== null && colorHighlightedSide !== void 0 ? colorHighlightedSide : defautColor}")`);
+        return commands;
+    }
+    generateCoords() {
+        return [
+            Math.min(this.vertexA.getXnumber(), this.vertexB.getXnumber(), this.vertexC.getXnumber()) - 1,
+            Math.max(this.vertexA.getXnumber(), this.vertexB.getXnumber(), this.vertexC.getXnumber()) + 1,
+            Math.min(this.vertexA.getYnumber(), this.vertexB.getYnumber(), this.vertexC.getYnumber()) - 1,
+            Math.max(this.vertexA.getYnumber(), this.vertexB.getYnumber(), this.vertexC.getYnumber()) + 1,
+        ];
+    }
+    getSideAName() {
+        return this.vertexB.name + this.vertexC.name;
+    }
+    getSideBName() {
+        return this.vertexC.name + this.vertexA.name;
+    }
+    getSideCName() {
+        return this.vertexA.name + this.vertexB.name;
+    }
+}
+exports.Triangle = Triangle;

package/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "math-exercises",
-  "version": "1.3.30",
+  "version": "1.3.32",
   "description": "Math exercises generator for middle school and high school",
   "main": "lib/index.js",
   "files": [