maplestory-openapi 2.7.3 → 2.8.0

package/dist/index.js

@@ -12,6 +12,2355 @@ var xml2js__default = /*#__PURE__*/_interopDefaultLegacy(xml2js);
 
 var commonjsGlobal = typeof globalThis !== 'undefined' ? globalThis : typeof window !== 'undefined' ? window : typeof global !== 'undefined' ? global : typeof self !== 'undefined' ? self : {};
 
+var buffer = {};
+
+var base64Js = {};
+
+base64Js.byteLength = byteLength;
+base64Js.toByteArray = toByteArray;
+base64Js.fromByteArray = fromByteArray;
+
+var lookup = [];
+var revLookup = [];
+var Arr = typeof Uint8Array !== 'undefined' ? Uint8Array : Array;
+
+var code = 'ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/';
+for (var i = 0, len = code.length; i < len; ++i) {
+  lookup[i] = code[i];
+  revLookup[code.charCodeAt(i)] = i;
+}
+
+// Support decoding URL-safe base64 strings, as Node.js does.
+// See: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Base64#URL_applications
+revLookup['-'.charCodeAt(0)] = 62;
+revLookup['_'.charCodeAt(0)] = 63;
+
+function getLens (b64) {
+  var len = b64.length;
+
+  if (len % 4 > 0) {
+    throw new Error('Invalid string. Length must be a multiple of 4')
+  }
+
+  // Trim off extra bytes after placeholder bytes are found
+  // See: https://github.com/beatgammit/base64-js/issues/42
+  var validLen = b64.indexOf('=');
+  if (validLen === -1) validLen = len;
+
+  var placeHoldersLen = validLen === len
+    ? 0
+    : 4 - (validLen % 4);
+
+  return [validLen, placeHoldersLen]
+}
+
+// base64 is 4/3 + up to two characters of the original data
+function byteLength (b64) {
+  var lens = getLens(b64);
+  var validLen = lens[0];
+  var placeHoldersLen = lens[1];
+  return ((validLen + placeHoldersLen) * 3 / 4) - placeHoldersLen
+}
+
+function _byteLength (b64, validLen, placeHoldersLen) {
+  return ((validLen + placeHoldersLen) * 3 / 4) - placeHoldersLen
+}
+
+function toByteArray (b64) {
+  var tmp;
+  var lens = getLens(b64);
+  var validLen = lens[0];
+  var placeHoldersLen = lens[1];
+
+  var arr = new Arr(_byteLength(b64, validLen, placeHoldersLen));
+
+  var curByte = 0;
+
+  // if there are placeholders, only get up to the last complete 4 chars
+  var len = placeHoldersLen > 0
+    ? validLen - 4
+    : validLen;
+
+  var i;
+  for (i = 0; i < len; i += 4) {
+    tmp =
+      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i)] << 18) |
+      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 1)] << 12) |
+      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 2)] << 6) |
+      revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 3)];
+    arr[curByte++] = (tmp >> 16) & 0xFF;
+    arr[curByte++] = (tmp >> 8) & 0xFF;
+    arr[curByte++] = tmp & 0xFF;
+  }
+
+  if (placeHoldersLen === 2) {
+    tmp =
+      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i)] << 2) |
+      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 1)] >> 4);
+    arr[curByte++] = tmp & 0xFF;
+  }
+
+  if (placeHoldersLen === 1) {
+    tmp =
+      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i)] << 10) |
+      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 1)] << 4) |
+      (revLookup[b64.charCodeAt(i + 2)] >> 2);
+    arr[curByte++] = (tmp >> 8) & 0xFF;
+    arr[curByte++] = tmp & 0xFF;
+  }
+
+  return arr
+}
+
+function tripletToBase64 (num) {
+  return lookup[num >> 18 & 0x3F] +
+    lookup[num >> 12 & 0x3F] +
+    lookup[num >> 6 & 0x3F] +
+    lookup[num & 0x3F]
+}
+
+function encodeChunk (uint8, start, end) {
+  var tmp;
+  var output = [];
+  for (var i = start; i < end; i += 3) {
+    tmp =
+      ((uint8[i] << 16) & 0xFF0000) +
+      ((uint8[i + 1] << 8) & 0xFF00) +
+      (uint8[i + 2] & 0xFF);
+    output.push(tripletToBase64(tmp));
+  }
+  return output.join('')
+}
+
+function fromByteArray (uint8) {
+  var tmp;
+  var len = uint8.length;
+  var extraBytes = len % 3; // if we have 1 byte left, pad 2 bytes
+  var parts = [];
+  var maxChunkLength = 16383; // must be multiple of 3
+
+  // go through the array every three bytes, we'll deal with trailing stuff later
+  for (var i = 0, len2 = len - extraBytes; i < len2; i += maxChunkLength) {
+    parts.push(encodeChunk(uint8, i, (i + maxChunkLength) > len2 ? len2 : (i + maxChunkLength)));
+  }
+
+  // pad the end with zeros, but make sure to not forget the extra bytes
+  if (extraBytes === 1) {
+    tmp = uint8[len - 1];
+    parts.push(
+      lookup[tmp >> 2] +
+      lookup[(tmp << 4) & 0x3F] +
+      '=='
+    );
+  } else if (extraBytes === 2) {
+    tmp = (uint8[len - 2] << 8) + uint8[len - 1];
+    parts.push(
+      lookup[tmp >> 10] +
+      lookup[(tmp >> 4) & 0x3F] +
+      lookup[(tmp << 2) & 0x3F] +
+      '='
+    );
+  }
+
+  return parts.join('')
+}
+
+var ieee754 = {};
+
+/*! ieee754. BSD-3-Clause License. Feross Aboukhadijeh <https://feross.org/opensource> */
+
+ieee754.read = function (buffer, offset, isLE, mLen, nBytes) {
+  var e, m;
+  var eLen = (nBytes * 8) - mLen - 1;
+  var eMax = (1 << eLen) - 1;
+  var eBias = eMax >> 1;
+  var nBits = -7;
+  var i = isLE ? (nBytes - 1) : 0;
+  var d = isLE ? -1 : 1;
+  var s = buffer[offset + i];
+
+  i += d;
+
+  e = s & ((1 << (-nBits)) - 1);
+  s >>= (-nBits);
+  nBits += eLen;
+  for (; nBits > 0; e = (e * 256) + buffer[offset + i], i += d, nBits -= 8) {}
+
+  m = e & ((1 << (-nBits)) - 1);
+  e >>= (-nBits);
+  nBits += mLen;
+  for (; nBits > 0; m = (m * 256) + buffer[offset + i], i += d, nBits -= 8) {}
+
+  if (e === 0) {
+    e = 1 - eBias;
+  } else if (e === eMax) {
+    return m ? NaN : ((s ? -1 : 1) * Infinity)
+  } else {
+    m = m + Math.pow(2, mLen);
+    e = e - eBias;
+  }
+  return (s ? -1 : 1) * m * Math.pow(2, e - mLen)
+};
+
+ieee754.write = function (buffer, value, offset, isLE, mLen, nBytes) {
+  var e, m, c;
+  var eLen = (nBytes * 8) - mLen - 1;
+  var eMax = (1 << eLen) - 1;
+  var eBias = eMax >> 1;
+  var rt = (mLen === 23 ? Math.pow(2, -24) - Math.pow(2, -77) : 0);
+  var i = isLE ? 0 : (nBytes - 1);
+  var d = isLE ? 1 : -1;
+  var s = value < 0 || (value === 0 && 1 / value < 0) ? 1 : 0;
+
+  value = Math.abs(value);
+
+  if (isNaN(value) || value === Infinity) {
+    m = isNaN(value) ? 1 : 0;
+    e = eMax;
+  } else {
+    e = Math.floor(Math.log(value) / Math.LN2);
+    if (value * (c = Math.pow(2, -e)) < 1) {
+      e--;
+      c *= 2;
+    }
+    if (e + eBias >= 1) {
+      value += rt / c;
+    } else {
+      value += rt * Math.pow(2, 1 - eBias);
+    }
+    if (value * c >= 2) {
+      e++;
+      c /= 2;
+    }
+
+    if (e + eBias >= eMax) {
+      m = 0;
+      e = eMax;
+    } else if (e + eBias >= 1) {
+      m = ((value * c) - 1) * Math.pow(2, mLen);
+      e = e + eBias;
+    } else {
+      m = value * Math.pow(2, eBias - 1) * Math.pow(2, mLen);
+      e = 0;
+    }
+  }
+
+  for (; mLen >= 8; buffer[offset + i] = m & 0xff, i += d, m /= 256, mLen -= 8) {}
+
+  e = (e << mLen) | m;
+  eLen += mLen;
+  for (; eLen > 0; buffer[offset + i] = e & 0xff, i += d, e /= 256, eLen -= 8) {}
+
+  buffer[offset + i - d] |= s * 128;
+};
+
+/*!
+ * The buffer module from node.js, for the browser.
+ *
+ * @author   Feross Aboukhadijeh <https://feross.org>
+ * @license  MIT
+ */
+
+(function (exports) {
+
+const base64 = base64Js;
+const ieee754$1 = ieee754;
+const customInspectSymbol =
+  (typeof Symbol === 'function' && typeof Symbol['for'] === 'function') // eslint-disable-line dot-notation
+    ? Symbol['for']('nodejs.util.inspect.custom') // eslint-disable-line dot-notation
+    : null;
+
+exports.Buffer = Buffer;
+exports.SlowBuffer = SlowBuffer;
+exports.INSPECT_MAX_BYTES = 50;
+
+const K_MAX_LENGTH = 0x7fffffff;
+exports.kMaxLength = K_MAX_LENGTH;
+
+/**
+ * If `Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT`:
+ *   === true    Use Uint8Array implementation (fastest)
+ *   === false   Print warning and recommend using `buffer` v4.x which has an Object
+ *               implementation (most compatible, even IE6)
+ *
+ * Browsers that support typed arrays are IE 10+, Firefox 4+, Chrome 7+, Safari 5.1+,
+ * Opera 11.6+, iOS 4.2+.
+ *
+ * We report that the browser does not support typed arrays if the are not subclassable
+ * using __proto__. Firefox 4-29 lacks support for adding new properties to `Uint8Array`
+ * (See: https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=695438). IE 10 lacks support
+ * for __proto__ and has a buggy typed array implementation.
+ */
+Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT = typedArraySupport();
+
+if (!Buffer.TYPED_ARRAY_SUPPORT && typeof console !== 'undefined' &&
+    typeof console.error === 'function') {
+  console.error(
+    'This browser lacks typed array (Uint8Array) support which is required by ' +
+    '`buffer` v5.x. Use `buffer` v4.x if you require old browser support.'
+  );
+}
+
+function typedArraySupport () {
+  // Can typed array instances can be augmented?
+  try {
+    const arr = new Uint8Array(1);
+    const proto = { foo: function () { return 42 } };
+    Object.setPrototypeOf(proto, Uint8Array.prototype);
+    Object.setPrototypeOf(arr, proto);
+    return arr.foo() === 42
+  } catch (e) {
+    return false
+  }
+}
+
+Object.defineProperty(Buffer.prototype, 'parent', {
+  enumerable: true,
+  get: function () {
+    if (!Buffer.isBuffer(this)) return undefined
+    return this.buffer
+  }
+});
+
+Object.defineProperty(Buffer.prototype, 'offset', {
+  enumerable: true,
+  get: function () {
+    if (!Buffer.isBuffer(this)) return undefined
+    return this.byteOffset
+  }
+});
+
+function createBuffer (length) {
+  if (length > K_MAX_LENGTH) {
+    throw new RangeError('The value "' + length + '" is invalid for option "size"')
+  }
+  // Return an augmented `Uint8Array` instance
+  const buf = new Uint8Array(length);
+  Object.setPrototypeOf(buf, Buffer.prototype);
+  return buf
+}
+
+/**
+ * The Buffer constructor returns instances of `Uint8Array` that have their
+ * prototype changed to `Buffer.prototype`. Furthermore, `Buffer` is a subclass of
+ * `Uint8Array`, so the returned instances will have all the node `Buffer` methods
+ * and the `Uint8Array` methods. Square bracket notation works as expected -- it
+ * returns a single octet.
+ *
+ * The `Uint8Array` prototype remains unmodified.
+ */
+
+function Buffer (arg, encodingOrOffset, length) {
+  // Common case.
+  if (typeof arg === 'number') {
+    if (typeof encodingOrOffset === 'string') {
+      throw new TypeError(
+        'The "string" argument must be of type string. Received type number'
+      )
+    }
+    return allocUnsafe(arg)
+  }
+  return from(arg, encodingOrOffset, length)
+}
+
+Buffer.poolSize = 8192; // not used by this implementation
+
+function from (value, encodingOrOffset, length) {
+  if (typeof value === 'string') {
+    return fromString(value, encodingOrOffset)
+  }
+
+  if (ArrayBuffer.isView(value)) {
+    return fromArrayView(value)
+  }
+
+  if (value == null) {
+    throw new TypeError(
+      'The first argument must be one of type string, Buffer, ArrayBuffer, Array, ' +
+      'or Array-like Object. Received type ' + (typeof value)
+    )
+  }
+
+  if (isInstance(value, ArrayBuffer) ||
+      (value && isInstance(value.buffer, ArrayBuffer))) {
+    return fromArrayBuffer(value, encodingOrOffset, length)
+  }
+
+  if (typeof SharedArrayBuffer !== 'undefined' &&
+      (isInstance(value, SharedArrayBuffer) ||
+      (value && isInstance(value.buffer, SharedArrayBuffer)))) {
+    return fromArrayBuffer(value, encodingOrOffset, length)
+  }
+
+  if (typeof value === 'number') {
+    throw new TypeError(
+      'The "value" argument must not be of type number. Received type number'
+    )
+  }
+
+  const valueOf = value.valueOf && value.valueOf();
+  if (valueOf != null && valueOf !== value) {
+    return Buffer.from(valueOf, encodingOrOffset, length)
+  }
+
+  const b = fromObject(value);
+  if (b) return b
+
+  if (typeof Symbol !== 'undefined' && Symbol.toPrimitive != null &&
+      typeof value[Symbol.toPrimitive] === 'function') {
+    return Buffer.from(value[Symbol.toPrimitive]('string'), encodingOrOffset, length)
+  }
+
+  throw new TypeError(
+    'The first argument must be one of type string, Buffer, ArrayBuffer, Array, ' +
+    'or Array-like Object. Received type ' + (typeof value)
+  )
+}
+
+/**
+ * Functionally equivalent to Buffer(arg, encoding) but throws a TypeError
+ * if value is a number.
+ * Buffer.from(str[, encoding])
+ * Buffer.from(array)
+ * Buffer.from(buffer)
+ * Buffer.from(arrayBuffer[, byteOffset[, length]])
+ **/
+Buffer.from = function (value, encodingOrOffset, length) {
+  return from(value, encodingOrOffset, length)
+};
+
+// Note: Change prototype *after* Buffer.from is defined to workaround Chrome bug:
+// https://github.com/feross/buffer/pull/148
+Object.setPrototypeOf(Buffer.prototype, Uint8Array.prototype);
+Object.setPrototypeOf(Buffer, Uint8Array);
+
+function assertSize (size) {
+  if (typeof size !== 'number') {
+    throw new TypeError('"size" argument must be of type number')
+  } else if (size < 0) {
+    throw new RangeError('The value "' + size + '" is invalid for option "size"')
+  }
+}
+
+function alloc (size, fill, encoding) {
+  assertSize(size);
+  if (size <= 0) {
+    return createBuffer(size)
+  }
+  if (fill !== undefined) {
+    // Only pay attention to encoding if it's a string. This
+    // prevents accidentally sending in a number that would
+    // be interpreted as a start offset.
+    return typeof encoding === 'string'
+      ? createBuffer(size).fill(fill, encoding)
+      : createBuffer(size).fill(fill)
+  }
+  return createBuffer(size)
+}
+
+/**
+ * Creates a new filled Buffer instance.
+ * alloc(size[, fill[, encoding]])
+ **/
+Buffer.alloc = function (size, fill, encoding) {
+  return alloc(size, fill, encoding)
+};
+
+function allocUnsafe (size) {
+  assertSize(size);
+  return createBuffer(size < 0 ? 0 : checked(size) | 0)
+}
+
+/**
+ * Equivalent to Buffer(num), by default creates a non-zero-filled Buffer instance.
+ * */
+Buffer.allocUnsafe = function (size) {
+  return allocUnsafe(size)
+};
+/**
+ * Equivalent to SlowBuffer(num), by default creates a non-zero-filled Buffer instance.
+ */
+Buffer.allocUnsafeSlow = function (size) {
+  return allocUnsafe(size)
+};
+
+function fromString (string, encoding) {
+  if (typeof encoding !== 'string' || encoding === '') {
+    encoding = 'utf8';
+  }
+
+  if (!Buffer.isEncoding(encoding)) {
+    throw new TypeError('Unknown encoding: ' + encoding)
+  }
+
+  const length = byteLength(string, encoding) | 0;
+  let buf = createBuffer(length);
+
+  const actual = buf.write(string, encoding);
+
+  if (actual !== length) {
+    // Writing a hex string, for example, that contains invalid characters will
+    // cause everything after the first invalid character to be ignored. (e.g.
+    // 'abxxcd' will be treated as 'ab')
+    buf = buf.slice(0, actual);
+  }
+
+  return buf
+}
+
+function fromArrayLike (array) {
+  const length = array.length < 0 ? 0 : checked(array.length) | 0;
+  const buf = createBuffer(length);
+  for (let i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
+    buf[i] = array[i] & 255;
+  }
+  return buf
+}
+
+function fromArrayView (arrayView) {
+  if (isInstance(arrayView, Uint8Array)) {
+    const copy = new Uint8Array(arrayView);
+    return fromArrayBuffer(copy.buffer, copy.byteOffset, copy.byteLength)
+  }
+  return fromArrayLike(arrayView)
+}
+
+function fromArrayBuffer (array, byteOffset, length) {
+  if (byteOffset < 0 || array.byteLength < byteOffset) {
+    throw new RangeError('"offset" is outside of buffer bounds')
+  }
+
+  if (array.byteLength < byteOffset + (length || 0)) {
+    throw new RangeError('"length" is outside of buffer bounds')
+  }
+
+  let buf;
+  if (byteOffset === undefined && length === undefined) {
+    buf = new Uint8Array(array);
+  } else if (length === undefined) {
+    buf = new Uint8Array(array, byteOffset);
+  } else {
+    buf = new Uint8Array(array, byteOffset, length);
+  }
+
+  // Return an augmented `Uint8Array` instance
+  Object.setPrototypeOf(buf, Buffer.prototype);
+
+  return buf
+}
+
+function fromObject (obj) {
+  if (Buffer.isBuffer(obj)) {
+    const len = checked(obj.length) | 0;
+    const buf = createBuffer(len);
+
+    if (buf.length === 0) {
+      return buf
+    }
+
+    obj.copy(buf, 0, 0, len);
+    return buf
+  }
+
+  if (obj.length !== undefined) {
+    if (typeof obj.length !== 'number' || numberIsNaN(obj.length)) {
+      return createBuffer(0)
+    }
+    return fromArrayLike(obj)
+  }
+
+  if (obj.type === 'Buffer' && Array.isArray(obj.data)) {
+    return fromArrayLike(obj.data)
+  }
+}
+
+function checked (length) {
+  // Note: cannot use `length < K_MAX_LENGTH` here because that fails when
+  // length is NaN (which is otherwise coerced to zero.)
+  if (length >= K_MAX_LENGTH) {
+    throw new RangeError('Attempt to allocate Buffer larger than maximum ' +
+                         'size: 0x' + K_MAX_LENGTH.toString(16) + ' bytes')
+  }
+  return length | 0
+}
+
+function SlowBuffer (length) {
+  if (+length != length) { // eslint-disable-line eqeqeq
+    length = 0;
+  }
+  return Buffer.alloc(+length)
+}
+
+Buffer.isBuffer = function isBuffer (b) {
+  return b != null && b._isBuffer === true &&
+    b !== Buffer.prototype // so Buffer.isBuffer(Buffer.prototype) will be false
+};
+
+Buffer.compare = function compare (a, b) {
+  if (isInstance(a, Uint8Array)) a = Buffer.from(a, a.offset, a.byteLength);
+  if (isInstance(b, Uint8Array)) b = Buffer.from(b, b.offset, b.byteLength);
+  if (!Buffer.isBuffer(a) || !Buffer.isBuffer(b)) {
+    throw new TypeError(
+      'The "buf1", "buf2" arguments must be one of type Buffer or Uint8Array'
+    )
+  }
+
+  if (a === b) return 0
+
+  let x = a.length;
+  let y = b.length;
+
+  for (let i = 0, len = Math.min(x, y); i < len; ++i) {
+    if (a[i] !== b[i]) {
+      x = a[i];
+      y = b[i];
+      break
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (x < y) return -1
+  if (y < x) return 1
+  return 0
+};
+
+Buffer.isEncoding = function isEncoding (encoding) {
+  switch (String(encoding).toLowerCase()) {
+    case 'hex':
+    case 'utf8':
+    case 'utf-8':
+    case 'ascii':
+    case 'latin1':
+    case 'binary':
+    case 'base64':
+    case 'ucs2':
+    case 'ucs-2':
+    case 'utf16le':
+    case 'utf-16le':
+      return true
+    default:
+      return false
+  }
+};
+
+Buffer.concat = function concat (list, length) {
+  if (!Array.isArray(list)) {
+    throw new TypeError('"list" argument must be an Array of Buffers')
+  }
+
+  if (list.length === 0) {
+    return Buffer.alloc(0)
+  }
+
+  let i;
+  if (length === undefined) {
+    length = 0;
+    for (i = 0; i < list.length; ++i) {
+      length += list[i].length;
+    }
+  }
+
+  const buffer = Buffer.allocUnsafe(length);
+  let pos = 0;
+  for (i = 0; i < list.length; ++i) {
+    let buf = list[i];
+    if (isInstance(buf, Uint8Array)) {
+      if (pos + buf.length > buffer.length) {
+        if (!Buffer.isBuffer(buf)) buf = Buffer.from(buf);
+        buf.copy(buffer, pos);
+      } else {
+        Uint8Array.prototype.set.call(
+          buffer,
+          buf,
+          pos
+        );
+      }
+    } else if (!Buffer.isBuffer(buf)) {
+      throw new TypeError('"list" argument must be an Array of Buffers')
+    } else {
+      buf.copy(buffer, pos);
+    }
+    pos += buf.length;
+  }
+  return buffer
+};
+
+function byteLength (string, encoding) {
+  if (Buffer.isBuffer(string)) {
+    return string.length
+  }
+  if (ArrayBuffer.isView(string) || isInstance(string, ArrayBuffer)) {
+    return string.byteLength
+  }
+  if (typeof string !== 'string') {
+    throw new TypeError(
+      'The "string" argument must be one of type string, Buffer, or ArrayBuffer. ' +
+      'Received type ' + typeof string
+    )
+  }
+
+  const len = string.length;
+  const mustMatch = (arguments.length > 2 && arguments[2] === true);
+  if (!mustMatch && len === 0) return 0
+
+  // Use a for loop to avoid recursion
+  let loweredCase = false;
+  for (;;) {
+    switch (encoding) {
+      case 'ascii':
+      case 'latin1':
+      case 'binary':
+        return len
+      case 'utf8':
+      case 'utf-8':
+        return utf8ToBytes(string).length
+      case 'ucs2':
+      case 'ucs-2':
+      case 'utf16le':
+      case 'utf-16le':
+        return len * 2
+      case 'hex':
+        return len >>> 1
+      case 'base64':
+        return base64ToBytes(string).length
+      default:
+        if (loweredCase) {
+          return mustMatch ? -1 : utf8ToBytes(string).length // assume utf8
+        }
+        encoding = ('' + encoding).toLowerCase();
+        loweredCase = true;
+    }
+  }
+}
+Buffer.byteLength = byteLength;
+
+function slowToString (encoding, start, end) {
+  let loweredCase = false;
+
+  // No need to verify that "this.length <= MAX_UINT32" since it's a read-only
+  // property of a typed array.
+
+  // This behaves neither like String nor Uint8Array in that we set start/end
+  // to their upper/lower bounds if the value passed is out of range.
+  // undefined is handled specially as per ECMA-262 6th Edition,
+  // Section 13.3.3.7 Runtime Semantics: KeyedBindingInitialization.
+  if (start === undefined || start < 0) {
+    start = 0;
+  }
+  // Return early if start > this.length. Done here to prevent potential uint32
+  // coercion fail below.
+  if (start > this.length) {
+    return ''
+  }
+
+  if (end === undefined || end > this.length) {
+    end = this.length;
+  }
+
+  if (end <= 0) {
+    return ''
+  }
+
+  // Force coercion to uint32. This will also coerce falsey/NaN values to 0.
+  end >>>= 0;
+  start >>>= 0;
+
+  if (end <= start) {
+    return ''
+  }
+
+  if (!encoding) encoding = 'utf8';
+
+  while (true) {
+    switch (encoding) {
+      case 'hex':
+        return hexSlice(this, start, end)
+
+      case 'utf8':
+      case 'utf-8':
+        return utf8Slice(this, start, end)
+
+      case 'ascii':
+        return asciiSlice(this, start, end)
+
+      case 'latin1':
+      case 'binary':
+        return latin1Slice(this, start, end)
+
+      case 'base64':
+        return base64Slice(this, start, end)
+
+      case 'ucs2':
+      case 'ucs-2':
+      case 'utf16le':
+      case 'utf-16le':
+        return utf16leSlice(this, start, end)
+
+      default:
+        if (loweredCase) throw new TypeError('Unknown encoding: ' + encoding)
+        encoding = (encoding + '').toLowerCase();
+        loweredCase = true;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+// This property is used by `Buffer.isBuffer` (and the `is-buffer` npm package)
+// to detect a Buffer instance. It's not possible to use `instanceof Buffer`
+// reliably in a browserify context because there could be multiple different
+// copies of the 'buffer' package in use. This method works even for Buffer
+// instances that were created from another copy of the `buffer` package.
+// See: https://github.com/feross/buffer/issues/154
+Buffer.prototype._isBuffer = true;
+
+function swap (b, n, m) {
+  const i = b[n];
+  b[n] = b[m];
+  b[m] = i;
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.swap16 = function swap16 () {
+  const len = this.length;
+  if (len % 2 !== 0) {
+    throw new RangeError('Buffer size must be a multiple of 16-bits')
+  }
+  for (let i = 0; i < len; i += 2) {
+    swap(this, i, i + 1);
+  }
+  return this
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.swap32 = function swap32 () {
+  const len = this.length;
+  if (len % 4 !== 0) {
+    throw new RangeError('Buffer size must be a multiple of 32-bits')
+  }
+  for (let i = 0; i < len; i += 4) {
+    swap(this, i, i + 3);
+    swap(this, i + 1, i + 2);
+  }
+  return this
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.swap64 = function swap64 () {
+  const len = this.length;
+  if (len % 8 !== 0) {
+    throw new RangeError('Buffer size must be a multiple of 64-bits')
+  }
+  for (let i = 0; i < len; i += 8) {
+    swap(this, i, i + 7);
+    swap(this, i + 1, i + 6);
+    swap(this, i + 2, i + 5);
+    swap(this, i + 3, i + 4);
+  }
+  return this
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.toString = function toString () {
+  const length = this.length;
+  if (length === 0) return ''
+  if (arguments.length === 0) return utf8Slice(this, 0, length)
+  return slowToString.apply(this, arguments)
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.toLocaleString = Buffer.prototype.toString;
+
+Buffer.prototype.equals = function equals (b) {
+  if (!Buffer.isBuffer(b)) throw new TypeError('Argument must be a Buffer')
+  if (this === b) return true
+  return Buffer.compare(this, b) === 0
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.inspect = function inspect () {
+  let str = '';
+  const max = exports.INSPECT_MAX_BYTES;
+  str = this.toString('hex', 0, max).replace(/(.{2})/g, '$1 ').trim();
+  if (this.length > max) str += ' ... ';
+  return '<Buffer ' + str + '>'
+};
+if (customInspectSymbol) {
+  Buffer.prototype[customInspectSymbol] = Buffer.prototype.inspect;
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.compare = function compare (target, start, end, thisStart, thisEnd) {
+  if (isInstance(target, Uint8Array)) {
+    target = Buffer.from(target, target.offset, target.byteLength);
+  }
+  if (!Buffer.isBuffer(target)) {
+    throw new TypeError(
+      'The "target" argument must be one of type Buffer or Uint8Array. ' +
+      'Received type ' + (typeof target)
+    )
+  }
+
+  if (start === undefined) {
+    start = 0;
+  }
+  if (end === undefined) {
+    end = target ? target.length : 0;
+  }
+  if (thisStart === undefined) {
+    thisStart = 0;
+  }
+  if (thisEnd === undefined) {
+    thisEnd = this.length;
+  }
+
+  if (start < 0 || end > target.length || thisStart < 0 || thisEnd > this.length) {
+    throw new RangeError('out of range index')
+  }
+
+  if (thisStart >= thisEnd && start >= end) {
+    return 0
+  }
+  if (thisStart >= thisEnd) {
+    return -1
+  }
+  if (start >= end) {
+    return 1
+  }
+
+  start >>>= 0;
+  end >>>= 0;
+  thisStart >>>= 0;
+  thisEnd >>>= 0;
+
+  if (this === target) return 0
+
+  let x = thisEnd - thisStart;
+  let y = end - start;
+  const len = Math.min(x, y);
+
+  const thisCopy = this.slice(thisStart, thisEnd);
+  const targetCopy = target.slice(start, end);
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
+    if (thisCopy[i] !== targetCopy[i]) {
+      x = thisCopy[i];
+      y = targetCopy[i];
+      break
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (x < y) return -1
+  if (y < x) return 1
+  return 0
+};
+
+// Finds either the first index of `val` in `buffer` at offset >= `byteOffset`,
+// OR the last index of `val` in `buffer` at offset <= `byteOffset`.
+//
+// Arguments:
+// - buffer - a Buffer to search
+// - val - a string, Buffer, or number
+// - byteOffset - an index into `buffer`; will be clamped to an int32
+// - encoding - an optional encoding, relevant is val is a string
+// - dir - true for indexOf, false for lastIndexOf
+function bidirectionalIndexOf (buffer, val, byteOffset, encoding, dir) {
+  // Empty buffer means no match
+  if (buffer.length === 0) return -1
+
+  // Normalize byteOffset
+  if (typeof byteOffset === 'string') {
+    encoding = byteOffset;
+    byteOffset = 0;
+  } else if (byteOffset > 0x7fffffff) {
+    byteOffset = 0x7fffffff;
+  } else if (byteOffset < -0x80000000) {
+    byteOffset = -0x80000000;
+  }
+  byteOffset = +byteOffset; // Coerce to Number.
+  if (numberIsNaN(byteOffset)) {
+    // byteOffset: it it's undefined, null, NaN, "foo", etc, search whole buffer
+    byteOffset = dir ? 0 : (buffer.length - 1);
+  }
+
+  // Normalize byteOffset: negative offsets start from the end of the buffer
+  if (byteOffset < 0) byteOffset = buffer.length + byteOffset;
+  if (byteOffset >= buffer.length) {
+    if (dir) return -1
+    else byteOffset = buffer.length - 1;
+  } else if (byteOffset < 0) {
+    if (dir) byteOffset = 0;
+    else return -1
+  }
+
+  // Normalize val
+  if (typeof val === 'string') {
+    val = Buffer.from(val, encoding);
+  }
+
+  // Finally, search either indexOf (if dir is true) or lastIndexOf
+  if (Buffer.isBuffer(val)) {
+    // Special case: looking for empty string/buffer always fails
+    if (val.length === 0) {
+      return -1
+    }
+    return arrayIndexOf(buffer, val, byteOffset, encoding, dir)
+  } else if (typeof val === 'number') {
+    val = val & 0xFF; // Search for a byte value [0-255]
+    if (typeof Uint8Array.prototype.indexOf === 'function') {
+      if (dir) {
+        return Uint8Array.prototype.indexOf.call(buffer, val, byteOffset)
+      } else {
+        return Uint8Array.prototype.lastIndexOf.call(buffer, val, byteOffset)
+      }
+    }
+    return arrayIndexOf(buffer, [val], byteOffset, encoding, dir)
+  }
+
+  throw new TypeError('val must be string, number or Buffer')
+}
+
+function arrayIndexOf (arr, val, byteOffset, encoding, dir) {
+  let indexSize = 1;
+  let arrLength = arr.length;
+  let valLength = val.length;
+
+  if (encoding !== undefined) {
+    encoding = String(encoding).toLowerCase();
+    if (encoding === 'ucs2' || encoding === 'ucs-2' ||
+        encoding === 'utf16le' || encoding === 'utf-16le') {
+      if (arr.length < 2 || val.length < 2) {
+        return -1
+      }
+      indexSize = 2;
+      arrLength /= 2;
+      valLength /= 2;
+      byteOffset /= 2;
+    }
+  }
+
+  function read (buf, i) {
+    if (indexSize === 1) {
+      return buf[i]
+    } else {
+      return buf.readUInt16BE(i * indexSize)
+    }
+  }
+
+  let i;
+  if (dir) {
+    let foundIndex = -1;
+    for (i = byteOffset; i < arrLength; i++) {
+      if (read(arr, i) === read(val, foundIndex === -1 ? 0 : i - foundIndex)) {
+        if (foundIndex === -1) foundIndex = i;
+        if (i - foundIndex + 1 === valLength) return foundIndex * indexSize
+      } else {
+        if (foundIndex !== -1) i -= i - foundIndex;
+        foundIndex = -1;
+      }
+    }
+  } else {
+    if (byteOffset + valLength > arrLength) byteOffset = arrLength - valLength;
+    for (i = byteOffset; i >= 0; i--) {
+      let found = true;
+      for (let j = 0; j < valLength; j++) {
+        if (read(arr, i + j) !== read(val, j)) {
+          found = false;
+          break
+        }
+      }
+      if (found) return i
+    }
+  }
+
+  return -1
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.includes = function includes (val, byteOffset, encoding) {
+  return this.indexOf(val, byteOffset, encoding) !== -1
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.indexOf = function indexOf (val, byteOffset, encoding) {
+  return bidirectionalIndexOf(this, val, byteOffset, encoding, true)
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.lastIndexOf = function lastIndexOf (val, byteOffset, encoding) {
+  return bidirectionalIndexOf(this, val, byteOffset, encoding, false)
+};
+
+function hexWrite (buf, string, offset, length) {
+  offset = Number(offset) || 0;
+  const remaining = buf.length - offset;
+  if (!length) {
+    length = remaining;
+  } else {
+    length = Number(length);
+    if (length > remaining) {
+      length = remaining;
+    }
+  }
+
+  const strLen = string.length;
+
+  if (length > strLen / 2) {
+    length = strLen / 2;
+  }
+  let i;
+  for (i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
+    const parsed = parseInt(string.substr(i * 2, 2), 16);
+    if (numberIsNaN(parsed)) return i
+    buf[offset + i] = parsed;
+  }
+  return i
+}
+
+function utf8Write (buf, string, offset, length) {
+  return blitBuffer(utf8ToBytes(string, buf.length - offset), buf, offset, length)
+}
+
+function asciiWrite (buf, string, offset, length) {
+  return blitBuffer(asciiToBytes(string), buf, offset, length)
+}
+
+function base64Write (buf, string, offset, length) {
+  return blitBuffer(base64ToBytes(string), buf, offset, length)
+}
+
+function ucs2Write (buf, string, offset, length) {
+  return blitBuffer(utf16leToBytes(string, buf.length - offset), buf, offset, length)
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.write = function write (string, offset, length, encoding) {
+  // Buffer#write(string)
+  if (offset === undefined) {
+    encoding = 'utf8';
+    length = this.length;
+    offset = 0;
+  // Buffer#write(string, encoding)
+  } else if (length === undefined && typeof offset === 'string') {
+    encoding = offset;
+    length = this.length;
+    offset = 0;
+  // Buffer#write(string, offset[, length][, encoding])
+  } else if (isFinite(offset)) {
+    offset = offset >>> 0;
+    if (isFinite(length)) {
+      length = length >>> 0;
+      if (encoding === undefined) encoding = 'utf8';
+    } else {
+      encoding = length;
+      length = undefined;
+    }
+  } else {
+    throw new Error(
+      'Buffer.write(string, encoding, offset[, length]) is no longer supported'
+    )
+  }
+
+  const remaining = this.length - offset;
+  if (length === undefined || length > remaining) length = remaining;
+
+  if ((string.length > 0 && (length < 0 || offset < 0)) || offset > this.length) {
+    throw new RangeError('Attempt to write outside buffer bounds')
+  }
+
+  if (!encoding) encoding = 'utf8';
+
+  let loweredCase = false;
+  for (;;) {
+    switch (encoding) {
+      case 'hex':
+        return hexWrite(this, string, offset, length)
+
+      case 'utf8':
+      case 'utf-8':
+        return utf8Write(this, string, offset, length)
+
+      case 'ascii':
+      case 'latin1':
+      case 'binary':
+        return asciiWrite(this, string, offset, length)
+
+      case 'base64':
+        // Warning: maxLength not taken into account in base64Write
+        return base64Write(this, string, offset, length)
+
+      case 'ucs2':
+      case 'ucs-2':
+      case 'utf16le':
+      case 'utf-16le':
+        return ucs2Write(this, string, offset, length)
+
+      default:
+        if (loweredCase) throw new TypeError('Unknown encoding: ' + encoding)
+        encoding = ('' + encoding).toLowerCase();
+        loweredCase = true;
+    }
+  }
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.toJSON = function toJSON () {
+  return {
+    type: 'Buffer',
+    data: Array.prototype.slice.call(this._arr || this, 0)
+  }
+};
+
+function base64Slice (buf, start, end) {
+  if (start === 0 && end === buf.length) {
+    return base64.fromByteArray(buf)
+  } else {
+    return base64.fromByteArray(buf.slice(start, end))
+  }
+}
+
+function utf8Slice (buf, start, end) {
+  end = Math.min(buf.length, end);
+  const res = [];
+
+  let i = start;
+  while (i < end) {
+    const firstByte = buf[i];
+    let codePoint = null;
+    let bytesPerSequence = (firstByte > 0xEF)
+      ? 4
+      : (firstByte > 0xDF)
+          ? 3
+          : (firstByte > 0xBF)
+              ? 2
+              : 1;
+
+    if (i + bytesPerSequence <= end) {
+      let secondByte, thirdByte, fourthByte, tempCodePoint;
+
+      switch (bytesPerSequence) {
+        case 1:
+          if (firstByte < 0x80) {
+            codePoint = firstByte;
+          }
+          break
+        case 2:
+          secondByte = buf[i + 1];
+          if ((secondByte & 0xC0) === 0x80) {
+            tempCodePoint = (firstByte & 0x1F) << 0x6 | (secondByte & 0x3F);
+            if (tempCodePoint > 0x7F) {
+              codePoint = tempCodePoint;
+            }
+          }
+          break
+        case 3:
+          secondByte = buf[i + 1];
+          thirdByte = buf[i + 2];
+          if ((secondByte & 0xC0) === 0x80 && (thirdByte & 0xC0) === 0x80) {
+            tempCodePoint = (firstByte & 0xF) << 0xC | (secondByte & 0x3F) << 0x6 | (thirdByte & 0x3F);
+            if (tempCodePoint > 0x7FF && (tempCodePoint < 0xD800 || tempCodePoint > 0xDFFF)) {
+              codePoint = tempCodePoint;
+            }
+          }
+          break
+        case 4:
+          secondByte = buf[i + 1];
+          thirdByte = buf[i + 2];
+          fourthByte = buf[i + 3];
+          if ((secondByte & 0xC0) === 0x80 && (thirdByte & 0xC0) === 0x80 && (fourthByte & 0xC0) === 0x80) {
+            tempCodePoint = (firstByte & 0xF) << 0x12 | (secondByte & 0x3F) << 0xC | (thirdByte & 0x3F) << 0x6 | (fourthByte & 0x3F);
+            if (tempCodePoint > 0xFFFF && tempCodePoint < 0x110000) {
+              codePoint = tempCodePoint;
+            }
+          }
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (codePoint === null) {
+      // we did not generate a valid codePoint so insert a
+      // replacement char (U+FFFD) and advance only 1 byte
+      codePoint = 0xFFFD;
+      bytesPerSequence = 1;
+    } else if (codePoint > 0xFFFF) {
+      // encode to utf16 (surrogate pair dance)
+      codePoint -= 0x10000;
+      res.push(codePoint >>> 10 & 0x3FF | 0xD800);
+      codePoint = 0xDC00 | codePoint & 0x3FF;
+    }
+
+    res.push(codePoint);
+    i += bytesPerSequence;
+  }
+
+  return decodeCodePointsArray(res)
+}
+
+// Based on http://stackoverflow.com/a/22747272/680742, the browser with
+// the lowest limit is Chrome, with 0x10000 args.
+// We go 1 magnitude less, for safety
+const MAX_ARGUMENTS_LENGTH = 0x1000;
+
+function decodeCodePointsArray (codePoints) {
+  const len = codePoints.length;
+  if (len <= MAX_ARGUMENTS_LENGTH) {
+    return String.fromCharCode.apply(String, codePoints) // avoid extra slice()
+  }
+
+  // Decode in chunks to avoid "call stack size exceeded".
+  let res = '';
+  let i = 0;
+  while (i < len) {
+    res += String.fromCharCode.apply(
+      String,
+      codePoints.slice(i, i += MAX_ARGUMENTS_LENGTH)
+    );
+  }
+  return res
+}
+
+function asciiSlice (buf, start, end) {
+  let ret = '';
+  end = Math.min(buf.length, end);
+
+  for (let i = start; i < end; ++i) {
+    ret += String.fromCharCode(buf[i] & 0x7F);
+  }
+  return ret
+}
+
+function latin1Slice (buf, start, end) {
+  let ret = '';
+  end = Math.min(buf.length, end);
+
+  for (let i = start; i < end; ++i) {
+    ret += String.fromCharCode(buf[i]);
+  }
+  return ret
+}
+
+function hexSlice (buf, start, end) {
+  const len = buf.length;
+
+  if (!start || start < 0) start = 0;
+  if (!end || end < 0 || end > len) end = len;
+
+  let out = '';
+  for (let i = start; i < end; ++i) {
+    out += hexSliceLookupTable[buf[i]];
+  }
+  return out
+}
+
+function utf16leSlice (buf, start, end) {
+  const bytes = buf.slice(start, end);
+  let res = '';
+  // If bytes.length is odd, the last 8 bits must be ignored (same as node.js)
+  for (let i = 0; i < bytes.length - 1; i += 2) {
+    res += String.fromCharCode(bytes[i] + (bytes[i + 1] * 256));
+  }
+  return res
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.slice = function slice (start, end) {
+  const len = this.length;
+  start = ~~start;
+  end = end === undefined ? len : ~~end;
+
+  if (start < 0) {
+    start += len;
+    if (start < 0) start = 0;
+  } else if (start > len) {
+    start = len;
+  }
+
+  if (end < 0) {
+    end += len;
+    if (end < 0) end = 0;
+  } else if (end > len) {
+    end = len;
+  }
+
+  if (end < start) end = start;
+
+  const newBuf = this.subarray(start, end);
+  // Return an augmented `Uint8Array` instance
+  Object.setPrototypeOf(newBuf, Buffer.prototype);
+
+  return newBuf
+};
+
+/*
+ * Need to make sure that buffer isn't trying to write out of bounds.
+ */
+function checkOffset (offset, ext, length) {
+  if ((offset % 1) !== 0 || offset < 0) throw new RangeError('offset is not uint')
+  if (offset + ext > length) throw new RangeError('Trying to access beyond buffer length')
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.readUintLE =
+Buffer.prototype.readUIntLE = function readUIntLE (offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  byteLength = byteLength >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, byteLength, this.length);
+
+  let val = this[offset];
+  let mul = 1;
+  let i = 0;
+  while (++i < byteLength && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    val += this[offset + i] * mul;
+  }
+
+  return val
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readUintBE =
+Buffer.prototype.readUIntBE = function readUIntBE (offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  byteLength = byteLength >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) {
+    checkOffset(offset, byteLength, this.length);
+  }
+
+  let val = this[offset + --byteLength];
+  let mul = 1;
+  while (byteLength > 0 && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    val += this[offset + --byteLength] * mul;
+  }
+
+  return val
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readUint8 =
+Buffer.prototype.readUInt8 = function readUInt8 (offset, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 1, this.length);
+  return this[offset]
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readUint16LE =
+Buffer.prototype.readUInt16LE = function readUInt16LE (offset, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 2, this.length);
+  return this[offset] | (this[offset + 1] << 8)
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readUint16BE =
+Buffer.prototype.readUInt16BE = function readUInt16BE (offset, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 2, this.length);
+  return (this[offset] << 8) | this[offset + 1]
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readUint32LE =
+Buffer.prototype.readUInt32LE = function readUInt32LE (offset, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length);
+
+  return ((this[offset]) |
+      (this[offset + 1] << 8) |
+      (this[offset + 2] << 16)) +
+      (this[offset + 3] * 0x1000000)
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readUint32BE =
+Buffer.prototype.readUInt32BE = function readUInt32BE (offset, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length);
+
+  return (this[offset] * 0x1000000) +
+    ((this[offset + 1] << 16) |
+    (this[offset + 2] << 8) |
+    this[offset + 3])
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readBigUInt64LE = defineBigIntMethod(function readBigUInt64LE (offset) {
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  validateNumber(offset, 'offset');
+  const first = this[offset];
+  const last = this[offset + 7];
+  if (first === undefined || last === undefined) {
+    boundsError(offset, this.length - 8);
+  }
+
+  const lo = first +
+    this[++offset] * 2 ** 8 +
+    this[++offset] * 2 ** 16 +
+    this[++offset] * 2 ** 24;
+
+  const hi = this[++offset] +
+    this[++offset] * 2 ** 8 +
+    this[++offset] * 2 ** 16 +
+    last * 2 ** 24;
+
+  return BigInt(lo) + (BigInt(hi) << BigInt(32))
+});
+
+Buffer.prototype.readBigUInt64BE = defineBigIntMethod(function readBigUInt64BE (offset) {
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  validateNumber(offset, 'offset');
+  const first = this[offset];
+  const last = this[offset + 7];
+  if (first === undefined || last === undefined) {
+    boundsError(offset, this.length - 8);
+  }
+
+  const hi = first * 2 ** 24 +
+    this[++offset] * 2 ** 16 +
+    this[++offset] * 2 ** 8 +
+    this[++offset];
+
+  const lo = this[++offset] * 2 ** 24 +
+    this[++offset] * 2 ** 16 +
+    this[++offset] * 2 ** 8 +
+    last;
+
+  return (BigInt(hi) << BigInt(32)) + BigInt(lo)
+});
+
+Buffer.prototype.readIntLE = function readIntLE (offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  byteLength = byteLength >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, byteLength, this.length);
+
+  let val = this[offset];
+  let mul = 1;
+  let i = 0;
+  while (++i < byteLength && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    val += this[offset + i] * mul;
+  }
+  mul *= 0x80;
+
+  if (val >= mul) val -= Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength);
+
+  return val
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readIntBE = function readIntBE (offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  byteLength = byteLength >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, byteLength, this.length);
+
+  let i = byteLength;
+  let mul = 1;
+  let val = this[offset + --i];
+  while (i > 0 && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    val += this[offset + --i] * mul;
+  }
+  mul *= 0x80;
+
+  if (val >= mul) val -= Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength);
+
+  return val
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readInt8 = function readInt8 (offset, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 1, this.length);
+  if (!(this[offset] & 0x80)) return (this[offset])
+  return ((0xff - this[offset] + 1) * -1)
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readInt16LE = function readInt16LE (offset, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 2, this.length);
+  const val = this[offset] | (this[offset + 1] << 8);
+  return (val & 0x8000) ? val | 0xFFFF0000 : val
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readInt16BE = function readInt16BE (offset, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 2, this.length);
+  const val = this[offset + 1] | (this[offset] << 8);
+  return (val & 0x8000) ? val | 0xFFFF0000 : val
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readInt32LE = function readInt32LE (offset, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length);
+
+  return (this[offset]) |
+    (this[offset + 1] << 8) |
+    (this[offset + 2] << 16) |
+    (this[offset + 3] << 24)
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readInt32BE = function readInt32BE (offset, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length);
+
+  return (this[offset] << 24) |
+    (this[offset + 1] << 16) |
+    (this[offset + 2] << 8) |
+    (this[offset + 3])
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readBigInt64LE = defineBigIntMethod(function readBigInt64LE (offset) {
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  validateNumber(offset, 'offset');
+  const first = this[offset];
+  const last = this[offset + 7];
+  if (first === undefined || last === undefined) {
+    boundsError(offset, this.length - 8);
+  }
+
+  const val = this[offset + 4] +
+    this[offset + 5] * 2 ** 8 +
+    this[offset + 6] * 2 ** 16 +
+    (last << 24); // Overflow
+
+  return (BigInt(val) << BigInt(32)) +
+    BigInt(first +
+    this[++offset] * 2 ** 8 +
+    this[++offset] * 2 ** 16 +
+    this[++offset] * 2 ** 24)
+});
+
+Buffer.prototype.readBigInt64BE = defineBigIntMethod(function readBigInt64BE (offset) {
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  validateNumber(offset, 'offset');
+  const first = this[offset];
+  const last = this[offset + 7];
+  if (first === undefined || last === undefined) {
+    boundsError(offset, this.length - 8);
+  }
+
+  const val = (first << 24) + // Overflow
+    this[++offset] * 2 ** 16 +
+    this[++offset] * 2 ** 8 +
+    this[++offset];
+
+  return (BigInt(val) << BigInt(32)) +
+    BigInt(this[++offset] * 2 ** 24 +
+    this[++offset] * 2 ** 16 +
+    this[++offset] * 2 ** 8 +
+    last)
+});
+
+Buffer.prototype.readFloatLE = function readFloatLE (offset, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length);
+  return ieee754$1.read(this, offset, true, 23, 4)
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readFloatBE = function readFloatBE (offset, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 4, this.length);
+  return ieee754$1.read(this, offset, false, 23, 4)
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readDoubleLE = function readDoubleLE (offset, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 8, this.length);
+  return ieee754$1.read(this, offset, true, 52, 8)
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.readDoubleBE = function readDoubleBE (offset, noAssert) {
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkOffset(offset, 8, this.length);
+  return ieee754$1.read(this, offset, false, 52, 8)
+};
+
+function checkInt (buf, value, offset, ext, max, min) {
+  if (!Buffer.isBuffer(buf)) throw new TypeError('"buffer" argument must be a Buffer instance')
+  if (value > max || value < min) throw new RangeError('"value" argument is out of bounds')
+  if (offset + ext > buf.length) throw new RangeError('Index out of range')
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeUintLE =
+Buffer.prototype.writeUIntLE = function writeUIntLE (value, offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  byteLength = byteLength >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) {
+    const maxBytes = Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength) - 1;
+    checkInt(this, value, offset, byteLength, maxBytes, 0);
+  }
+
+  let mul = 1;
+  let i = 0;
+  this[offset] = value & 0xFF;
+  while (++i < byteLength && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    this[offset + i] = (value / mul) & 0xFF;
+  }
+
+  return offset + byteLength
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeUintBE =
+Buffer.prototype.writeUIntBE = function writeUIntBE (value, offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  byteLength = byteLength >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) {
+    const maxBytes = Math.pow(2, 8 * byteLength) - 1;
+    checkInt(this, value, offset, byteLength, maxBytes, 0);
+  }
+
+  let i = byteLength - 1;
+  let mul = 1;
+  this[offset + i] = value & 0xFF;
+  while (--i >= 0 && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    this[offset + i] = (value / mul) & 0xFF;
+  }
+
+  return offset + byteLength
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeUint8 =
+Buffer.prototype.writeUInt8 = function writeUInt8 (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 1, 0xff, 0);
+  this[offset] = (value & 0xff);
+  return offset + 1
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeUint16LE =
+Buffer.prototype.writeUInt16LE = function writeUInt16LE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 2, 0xffff, 0);
+  this[offset] = (value & 0xff);
+  this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 8);
+  return offset + 2
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeUint16BE =
+Buffer.prototype.writeUInt16BE = function writeUInt16BE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 2, 0xffff, 0);
+  this[offset] = (value >>> 8);
+  this[offset + 1] = (value & 0xff);
+  return offset + 2
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeUint32LE =
+Buffer.prototype.writeUInt32LE = function writeUInt32LE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 4, 0xffffffff, 0);
+  this[offset + 3] = (value >>> 24);
+  this[offset + 2] = (value >>> 16);
+  this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 8);
+  this[offset] = (value & 0xff);
+  return offset + 4
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeUint32BE =
+Buffer.prototype.writeUInt32BE = function writeUInt32BE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 4, 0xffffffff, 0);
+  this[offset] = (value >>> 24);
+  this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 16);
+  this[offset + 2] = (value >>> 8);
+  this[offset + 3] = (value & 0xff);
+  return offset + 4
+};
+
+function wrtBigUInt64LE (buf, value, offset, min, max) {
+  checkIntBI(value, min, max, buf, offset, 7);
+
+  let lo = Number(value & BigInt(0xffffffff));
+  buf[offset++] = lo;
+  lo = lo >> 8;
+  buf[offset++] = lo;
+  lo = lo >> 8;
+  buf[offset++] = lo;
+  lo = lo >> 8;
+  buf[offset++] = lo;
+  let hi = Number(value >> BigInt(32) & BigInt(0xffffffff));
+  buf[offset++] = hi;
+  hi = hi >> 8;
+  buf[offset++] = hi;
+  hi = hi >> 8;
+  buf[offset++] = hi;
+  hi = hi >> 8;
+  buf[offset++] = hi;
+  return offset
+}
+
+function wrtBigUInt64BE (buf, value, offset, min, max) {
+  checkIntBI(value, min, max, buf, offset, 7);
+
+  let lo = Number(value & BigInt(0xffffffff));
+  buf[offset + 7] = lo;
+  lo = lo >> 8;
+  buf[offset + 6] = lo;
+  lo = lo >> 8;
+  buf[offset + 5] = lo;
+  lo = lo >> 8;
+  buf[offset + 4] = lo;
+  let hi = Number(value >> BigInt(32) & BigInt(0xffffffff));
+  buf[offset + 3] = hi;
+  hi = hi >> 8;
+  buf[offset + 2] = hi;
+  hi = hi >> 8;
+  buf[offset + 1] = hi;
+  hi = hi >> 8;
+  buf[offset] = hi;
+  return offset + 8
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeBigUInt64LE = defineBigIntMethod(function writeBigUInt64LE (value, offset = 0) {
+  return wrtBigUInt64LE(this, value, offset, BigInt(0), BigInt('0xffffffffffffffff'))
+});
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeBigUInt64BE = defineBigIntMethod(function writeBigUInt64BE (value, offset = 0) {
+  return wrtBigUInt64BE(this, value, offset, BigInt(0), BigInt('0xffffffffffffffff'))
+});
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeIntLE = function writeIntLE (value, offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) {
+    const limit = Math.pow(2, (8 * byteLength) - 1);
+
+    checkInt(this, value, offset, byteLength, limit - 1, -limit);
+  }
+
+  let i = 0;
+  let mul = 1;
+  let sub = 0;
+  this[offset] = value & 0xFF;
+  while (++i < byteLength && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    if (value < 0 && sub === 0 && this[offset + i - 1] !== 0) {
+      sub = 1;
+    }
+    this[offset + i] = ((value / mul) >> 0) - sub & 0xFF;
+  }
+
+  return offset + byteLength
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeIntBE = function writeIntBE (value, offset, byteLength, noAssert) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) {
+    const limit = Math.pow(2, (8 * byteLength) - 1);
+
+    checkInt(this, value, offset, byteLength, limit - 1, -limit);
+  }
+
+  let i = byteLength - 1;
+  let mul = 1;
+  let sub = 0;
+  this[offset + i] = value & 0xFF;
+  while (--i >= 0 && (mul *= 0x100)) {
+    if (value < 0 && sub === 0 && this[offset + i + 1] !== 0) {
+      sub = 1;
+    }
+    this[offset + i] = ((value / mul) >> 0) - sub & 0xFF;
+  }
+
+  return offset + byteLength
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeInt8 = function writeInt8 (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 1, 0x7f, -0x80);
+  if (value < 0) value = 0xff + value + 1;
+  this[offset] = (value & 0xff);
+  return offset + 1
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeInt16LE = function writeInt16LE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 2, 0x7fff, -0x8000);
+  this[offset] = (value & 0xff);
+  this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 8);
+  return offset + 2
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeInt16BE = function writeInt16BE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 2, 0x7fff, -0x8000);
+  this[offset] = (value >>> 8);
+  this[offset + 1] = (value & 0xff);
+  return offset + 2
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeInt32LE = function writeInt32LE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 4, 0x7fffffff, -0x80000000);
+  this[offset] = (value & 0xff);
+  this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 8);
+  this[offset + 2] = (value >>> 16);
+  this[offset + 3] = (value >>> 24);
+  return offset + 4
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeInt32BE = function writeInt32BE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) checkInt(this, value, offset, 4, 0x7fffffff, -0x80000000);
+  if (value < 0) value = 0xffffffff + value + 1;
+  this[offset] = (value >>> 24);
+  this[offset + 1] = (value >>> 16);
+  this[offset + 2] = (value >>> 8);
+  this[offset + 3] = (value & 0xff);
+  return offset + 4
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeBigInt64LE = defineBigIntMethod(function writeBigInt64LE (value, offset = 0) {
+  return wrtBigUInt64LE(this, value, offset, -BigInt('0x8000000000000000'), BigInt('0x7fffffffffffffff'))
+});
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeBigInt64BE = defineBigIntMethod(function writeBigInt64BE (value, offset = 0) {
+  return wrtBigUInt64BE(this, value, offset, -BigInt('0x8000000000000000'), BigInt('0x7fffffffffffffff'))
+});
+
+function checkIEEE754 (buf, value, offset, ext, max, min) {
+  if (offset + ext > buf.length) throw new RangeError('Index out of range')
+  if (offset < 0) throw new RangeError('Index out of range')
+}
+
+function writeFloat (buf, value, offset, littleEndian, noAssert) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) {
+    checkIEEE754(buf, value, offset, 4);
+  }
+  ieee754$1.write(buf, value, offset, littleEndian, 23, 4);
+  return offset + 4
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeFloatLE = function writeFloatLE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  return writeFloat(this, value, offset, true, noAssert)
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeFloatBE = function writeFloatBE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  return writeFloat(this, value, offset, false, noAssert)
+};
+
+function writeDouble (buf, value, offset, littleEndian, noAssert) {
+  value = +value;
+  offset = offset >>> 0;
+  if (!noAssert) {
+    checkIEEE754(buf, value, offset, 8);
+  }
+  ieee754$1.write(buf, value, offset, littleEndian, 52, 8);
+  return offset + 8
+}
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeDoubleLE = function writeDoubleLE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  return writeDouble(this, value, offset, true, noAssert)
+};
+
+Buffer.prototype.writeDoubleBE = function writeDoubleBE (value, offset, noAssert) {
+  return writeDouble(this, value, offset, false, noAssert)
+};
+
+// copy(targetBuffer, targetStart=0, sourceStart=0, sourceEnd=buffer.length)
+Buffer.prototype.copy = function copy (target, targetStart, start, end) {
+  if (!Buffer.isBuffer(target)) throw new TypeError('argument should be a Buffer')
+  if (!start) start = 0;
+  if (!end && end !== 0) end = this.length;
+  if (targetStart >= target.length) targetStart = target.length;
+  if (!targetStart) targetStart = 0;
+  if (end > 0 && end < start) end = start;
+
+  // Copy 0 bytes; we're done
+  if (end === start) return 0
+  if (target.length === 0 || this.length === 0) return 0
+
+  // Fatal error conditions
+  if (targetStart < 0) {
+    throw new RangeError('targetStart out of bounds')
+  }
+  if (start < 0 || start >= this.length) throw new RangeError('Index out of range')
+  if (end < 0) throw new RangeError('sourceEnd out of bounds')
+
+  // Are we oob?
+  if (end > this.length) end = this.length;
+  if (target.length - targetStart < end - start) {
+    end = target.length - targetStart + start;
+  }
+
+  const len = end - start;
+
+  if (this === target && typeof Uint8Array.prototype.copyWithin === 'function') {
+    // Use built-in when available, missing from IE11
+    this.copyWithin(targetStart, start, end);
+  } else {
+    Uint8Array.prototype.set.call(
+      target,
+      this.subarray(start, end),
+      targetStart
+    );
+  }
+
+  return len
+};
+
+// Usage:
+//    buffer.fill(number[, offset[, end]])
+//    buffer.fill(buffer[, offset[, end]])
+//    buffer.fill(string[, offset[, end]][, encoding])
+Buffer.prototype.fill = function fill (val, start, end, encoding) {
+  // Handle string cases:
+  if (typeof val === 'string') {
+    if (typeof start === 'string') {
+      encoding = start;
+      start = 0;
+      end = this.length;
+    } else if (typeof end === 'string') {
+      encoding = end;
+      end = this.length;
+    }
+    if (encoding !== undefined && typeof encoding !== 'string') {
+      throw new TypeError('encoding must be a string')
+    }
+    if (typeof encoding === 'string' && !Buffer.isEncoding(encoding)) {
+      throw new TypeError('Unknown encoding: ' + encoding)
+    }
+    if (val.length === 1) {
+      const code = val.charCodeAt(0);
+      if ((encoding === 'utf8' && code < 128) ||
+          encoding === 'latin1') {
+        // Fast path: If `val` fits into a single byte, use that numeric value.
+        val = code;
+      }
+    }
+  } else if (typeof val === 'number') {
+    val = val & 255;
+  } else if (typeof val === 'boolean') {
+    val = Number(val);
+  }
+
+  // Invalid ranges are not set to a default, so can range check early.
+  if (start < 0 || this.length < start || this.length < end) {
+    throw new RangeError('Out of range index')
+  }
+
+  if (end <= start) {
+    return this
+  }
+
+  start = start >>> 0;
+  end = end === undefined ? this.length : end >>> 0;
+
+  if (!val) val = 0;
+
+  let i;
+  if (typeof val === 'number') {
+    for (i = start; i < end; ++i) {
+      this[i] = val;
+    }
+  } else {
+    const bytes = Buffer.isBuffer(val)
+      ? val
+      : Buffer.from(val, encoding);
+    const len = bytes.length;
+    if (len === 0) {
+      throw new TypeError('The value "' + val +
+        '" is invalid for argument "value"')
+    }
+    for (i = 0; i < end - start; ++i) {
+      this[i + start] = bytes[i % len];
+    }
+  }
+
+  return this
+};
+
+// CUSTOM ERRORS
+// =============
+
+// Simplified versions from Node, changed for Buffer-only usage
+const errors = {};
+function E (sym, getMessage, Base) {
+  errors[sym] = class NodeError extends Base {
+    constructor () {
+      super();
+
+      Object.defineProperty(this, 'message', {
+        value: getMessage.apply(this, arguments),
+        writable: true,
+        configurable: true
+      });
+
+      // Add the error code to the name to include it in the stack trace.
+      this.name = `${this.name} [${sym}]`;
+      // Access the stack to generate the error message including the error code
+      // from the name.
+      this.stack; // eslint-disable-line no-unused-expressions
+      // Reset the name to the actual name.
+      delete this.name;
+    }
+
+    get code () {
+      return sym
+    }
+
+    set code (value) {
+      Object.defineProperty(this, 'code', {
+        configurable: true,
+        enumerable: true,
+        value,
+        writable: true
+      });
+    }
+
+    toString () {
+      return `${this.name} [${sym}]: ${this.message}`
+    }
+  };
+}
+
+E('ERR_BUFFER_OUT_OF_BOUNDS',
+  function (name) {
+    if (name) {
+      return `${name} is outside of buffer bounds`
+    }
+
+    return 'Attempt to access memory outside buffer bounds'
+  }, RangeError);
+E('ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE',
+  function (name, actual) {
+    return `The "${name}" argument must be of type number. Received type ${typeof actual}`
+  }, TypeError);
+E('ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE',
+  function (str, range, input) {
+    let msg = `The value of "${str}" is out of range.`;
+    let received = input;
+    if (Number.isInteger(input) && Math.abs(input) > 2 ** 32) {
+      received = addNumericalSeparator(String(input));
+    } else if (typeof input === 'bigint') {
+      received = String(input);
+      if (input > BigInt(2) ** BigInt(32) || input < -(BigInt(2) ** BigInt(32))) {
+        received = addNumericalSeparator(received);
+      }
+      received += 'n';
+    }
+    msg += ` It must be ${range}. Received ${received}`;
+    return msg
+  }, RangeError);
+
+function addNumericalSeparator (val) {
+  let res = '';
+  let i = val.length;
+  const start = val[0] === '-' ? 1 : 0;
+  for (; i >= start + 4; i -= 3) {
+    res = `_${val.slice(i - 3, i)}${res}`;
+  }
+  return `${val.slice(0, i)}${res}`
+}
+
+// CHECK FUNCTIONS
+// ===============
+
+function checkBounds (buf, offset, byteLength) {
+  validateNumber(offset, 'offset');
+  if (buf[offset] === undefined || buf[offset + byteLength] === undefined) {
+    boundsError(offset, buf.length - (byteLength + 1));
+  }
+}
+
+function checkIntBI (value, min, max, buf, offset, byteLength) {
+  if (value > max || value < min) {
+    const n = typeof min === 'bigint' ? 'n' : '';
+    let range;
+    if (byteLength > 3) {
+      if (min === 0 || min === BigInt(0)) {
+        range = `>= 0${n} and < 2${n} ** ${(byteLength + 1) * 8}${n}`;
+      } else {
+        range = `>= -(2${n} ** ${(byteLength + 1) * 8 - 1}${n}) and < 2 ** ` +
+                `${(byteLength + 1) * 8 - 1}${n}`;
+      }
+    } else {
+      range = `>= ${min}${n} and <= ${max}${n}`;
+    }
+    throw new errors.ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE('value', range, value)
+  }
+  checkBounds(buf, offset, byteLength);
+}
+
+function validateNumber (value, name) {
+  if (typeof value !== 'number') {
+    throw new errors.ERR_INVALID_ARG_TYPE(name, 'number', value)
+  }
+}
+
+function boundsError (value, length, type) {
+  if (Math.floor(value) !== value) {
+    validateNumber(value, type);
+    throw new errors.ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE(type || 'offset', 'an integer', value)
+  }
+
+  if (length < 0) {
+    throw new errors.ERR_BUFFER_OUT_OF_BOUNDS()
+  }
+
+  throw new errors.ERR_OUT_OF_RANGE(type || 'offset',
+                                    `>= ${type ? 1 : 0} and <= ${length}`,
+                                    value)
+}
+
+// HELPER FUNCTIONS
+// ================
+
+const INVALID_BASE64_RE = /[^+/0-9A-Za-z-_]/g;
+
+function base64clean (str) {
+  // Node takes equal signs as end of the Base64 encoding
+  str = str.split('=')[0];
+  // Node strips out invalid characters like \n and \t from the string, base64-js does not
+  str = str.trim().replace(INVALID_BASE64_RE, '');
+  // Node converts strings with length < 2 to ''
+  if (str.length < 2) return ''
+  // Node allows for non-padded base64 strings (missing trailing ===), base64-js does not
+  while (str.length % 4 !== 0) {
+    str = str + '=';
+  }
+  return str
+}
+
+function utf8ToBytes (string, units) {
+  units = units || Infinity;
+  let codePoint;
+  const length = string.length;
+  let leadSurrogate = null;
+  const bytes = [];
+
+  for (let i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
+    codePoint = string.charCodeAt(i);
+
+    // is surrogate component
+    if (codePoint > 0xD7FF && codePoint < 0xE000) {
+      // last char was a lead
+      if (!leadSurrogate) {
+        // no lead yet
+        if (codePoint > 0xDBFF) {
+          // unexpected trail
+          if ((units -= 3) > -1) bytes.push(0xEF, 0xBF, 0xBD);
+          continue
+        } else if (i + 1 === length) {
+          // unpaired lead
+          if ((units -= 3) > -1) bytes.push(0xEF, 0xBF, 0xBD);
+          continue
+        }
+
+        // valid lead
+        leadSurrogate = codePoint;
+
+        continue
+      }
+
+      // 2 leads in a row
+      if (codePoint < 0xDC00) {
+        if ((units -= 3) > -1) bytes.push(0xEF, 0xBF, 0xBD);
+        leadSurrogate = codePoint;
+        continue
+      }
+
+      // valid surrogate pair
+      codePoint = (leadSurrogate - 0xD800 << 10 | codePoint - 0xDC00) + 0x10000;
+    } else if (leadSurrogate) {
+      // valid bmp char, but last char was a lead
+      if ((units -= 3) > -1) bytes.push(0xEF, 0xBF, 0xBD);
+    }
+
+    leadSurrogate = null;
+
+    // encode utf8
+    if (codePoint < 0x80) {
+      if ((units -= 1) < 0) break
+      bytes.push(codePoint);
+    } else if (codePoint < 0x800) {
+      if ((units -= 2) < 0) break
+      bytes.push(
+        codePoint >> 0x6 | 0xC0,
+        codePoint & 0x3F | 0x80
+      );
+    } else if (codePoint < 0x10000) {
+      if ((units -= 3) < 0) break
+      bytes.push(
+        codePoint >> 0xC | 0xE0,
+        codePoint >> 0x6 & 0x3F | 0x80,
+        codePoint & 0x3F | 0x80
+      );
+    } else if (codePoint < 0x110000) {
+      if ((units -= 4) < 0) break
+      bytes.push(
+        codePoint >> 0x12 | 0xF0,
+        codePoint >> 0xC & 0x3F | 0x80,
+        codePoint >> 0x6 & 0x3F | 0x80,
+        codePoint & 0x3F | 0x80
+      );
+    } else {
+      throw new Error('Invalid code point')
+    }
+  }
+
+  return bytes
+}
+
+function asciiToBytes (str) {
+  const byteArray = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < str.length; ++i) {
+    // Node's code seems to be doing this and not & 0x7F..
+    byteArray.push(str.charCodeAt(i) & 0xFF);
+  }
+  return byteArray
+}
+
+function utf16leToBytes (str, units) {
+  let c, hi, lo;
+  const byteArray = [];
+  for (let i = 0; i < str.length; ++i) {
+    if ((units -= 2) < 0) break
+
+    c = str.charCodeAt(i);
+    hi = c >> 8;
+    lo = c % 256;
+    byteArray.push(lo);
+    byteArray.push(hi);
+  }
+
+  return byteArray
+}
+
+function base64ToBytes (str) {
+  return base64.toByteArray(base64clean(str))
+}
+
+function blitBuffer (src, dst, offset, length) {
+  let i;
+  for (i = 0; i < length; ++i) {
+    if ((i + offset >= dst.length) || (i >= src.length)) break
+    dst[i + offset] = src[i];
+  }
+  return i
+}
+
+// ArrayBuffer or Uint8Array objects from other contexts (i.e. iframes) do not pass
+// the `instanceof` check but they should be treated as of that type.
+// See: https://github.com/feross/buffer/issues/166
+function isInstance (obj, type) {
+  return obj instanceof type ||
+    (obj != null && obj.constructor != null && obj.constructor.name != null &&
+      obj.constructor.name === type.name)
+}
+function numberIsNaN (obj) {
+  // For IE11 support
+  return obj !== obj // eslint-disable-line no-self-compare
+}
+
+// Create lookup table for `toString('hex')`
+// See: https://github.com/feross/buffer/issues/219
+const hexSliceLookupTable = (function () {
+  const alphabet = '0123456789abcdef';
+  const table = new Array(256);
+  for (let i = 0; i < 16; ++i) {
+    const i16 = i * 16;
+    for (let j = 0; j < 16; ++j) {
+      table[i16 + j] = alphabet[i] + alphabet[j];
+    }
+  }
+  return table
+})();
+
+// Return not function with Error if BigInt not supported
+function defineBigIntMethod (fn) {
+  return typeof BigInt === 'undefined' ? BufferBigIntNotDefined : fn
+}
+
+function BufferBigIntNotDefined () {
+  throw new Error('BigInt not supported')
+}
+}(buffer));
+
 var timezone$1 = {exports: {}};
 
 (function (module, exports) {
@@ -1226,6 +3575,105 @@ class CharacterHyperStatDto {
     }
 }
 
+/**
+ * 캐릭터 외형 이미지 정보
+ */
+class CharacterImageDto {
+    /**
+     * 조회 기준일
+     */
+    date;
+    /**
+     * 캐릭터 외형 이미지 원본 (URL)
+     */
+    originUrl;
+    /**
+     * 캐릭터 외형 기본 이미지 (base64)
+     */
+    originImage;
+    /**
+     * 캐릭터 외형 이미지 (base64)
+     */
+    image;
+    /**
+     * 캐릭터 액션
+     */
+    action;
+    /**
+     * 캐릭터 감정표현
+     */
+    emotion;
+    /**
+     * 캐릭터 무기 모션
+     */
+    wmotion;
+    /**
+     * 가로 길이. 배경 크기에 해당함, 96 (default) ~ 1000
+     */
+    width;
+    /**
+     * 세로 길이. 배경 크기에 해당함, 96 (default) ~ 1000
+     */
+    height;
+    /**
+     * 캐릭터의 가로 좌표
+     */
+    x;
+    /**
+     * 캐릭터의 세로 좌표.
+     */
+    y;
+    constructor(obj) {
+        this.date = obj.date;
+        this.originUrl = obj.originUrl;
+        this.originImage = obj.originImage;
+        this.image = obj.image;
+        this.action = obj.action;
+        this.emotion = obj.emotion;
+        this.wmotion = obj.wmotion;
+        this.width = obj.width;
+        this.height = obj.height;
+        this.x = obj.x;
+        this.y = obj.y;
+    }
+}
+/**
+ * 캐릭터 액션
+ */
+var CharacterImageAction;
+(function (CharacterImageAction) {
+    CharacterImageAction["Stand1"] = "A00";
+    CharacterImageAction["Stand2"] = "A01";
+    CharacterImageAction["Walk1"] = "A02";
+    CharacterImageAction["Walk2"] = "A03";
+    CharacterImageAction["Prone"] = "A04";
+    CharacterImageAction["Fly"] = "A05";
+    CharacterImageAction["Jump"] = "A06";
+    CharacterImageAction["Sit"] = "A07";
+})(CharacterImageAction || (CharacterImageAction = {}));
+/**
+ * 캐릭터 감정표현
+ */
+var CharacterImageEmotion;
+(function (CharacterImageEmotion) {
+    CharacterImageEmotion["Default"] = "E00";
+    CharacterImageEmotion["Wink"] = "E01";
+    CharacterImageEmotion["Smile"] = "E02";
+    CharacterImageEmotion["Cry"] = "E03";
+    CharacterImageEmotion["Angry"] = "E04";
+    CharacterImageEmotion["Bewildered"] = "E05";
+})(CharacterImageEmotion || (CharacterImageEmotion = {}));
+/**
+ * 캐릭터 무기 모션
+ */
+var CharacterImageWeaponMotion;
+(function (CharacterImageWeaponMotion) {
+    CharacterImageWeaponMotion["Default"] = "W00";
+    CharacterImageWeaponMotion["OneHand"] = "W01";
+    CharacterImageWeaponMotion["TwoHands"] = "W02";
+    CharacterImageWeaponMotion["Gun"] = "W03";
+})(CharacterImageWeaponMotion || (CharacterImageWeaponMotion = {}));
+
 /**
  * 캐릭터 장비 추가 옵션 정보
  */
@@ -4994,6 +7442,50 @@ class MapleStoryApi {
         });
         return new CharacterBasicDto(data);
     }
+    /**
+     * 캐릭터 외형 이미지 정보를 조회합니다.
+     * - 메이플스토리 게임 데이터는 평균 15분 후 확인 가능합니다.
+     * - 2023년 12월 21일 데이터부터 조회할 수 있습니다.
+     * - 과거 데이터는 원하는 일자를 입력해 조회할 수 있으며, 전일 데이터는 다음날 오전 2시부터 확인할 수 있습니다. (12월 22일 데이터 조회 시, 22일 00시부터 23일 00시 사이 데이터가 조회 됩니다.)
+     * - 게임 콘텐츠 변경으로 ocid가 변경될 수 있습니다. ocid 기반 서비스 갱신 시 유의해 주시길 바랍니다.
+     *
+     * @param ocid 캐릭터 식별자
+     * @param imageOptions 캐릭터 외형 파라미터
+     * @param dateOptions 조회 기준일 (KST)
+     */
+    async getCharacterImage(ocid, imageOptions, dateOptions) {
+        const { date, characterImage: path } = await this.getCharacterBasic(ocid, dateOptions);
+        const query = {
+            action: CharacterImageAction.Stand1,
+            emotion: CharacterImageEmotion.Default,
+            wmotion: CharacterImageWeaponMotion.Default,
+            width: 96,
+            height: 96,
+            x: null,
+            y: null,
+            ...imageOptions,
+        };
+        const urlImageToBase64 = async (path, query) => {
+            const { data, headers } = await axios__default["default"].get(path, {
+                params: query,
+                responseType: 'arraybuffer',
+            });
+            const base64 = buffer.Buffer.from(data, 'binary').toString('base64');
+            const mimeType = headers['content-type'];
+            return `data:${mimeType};base64,${base64}`;
+        };
+        const [originImage, image] = await Promise.all([
+            urlImageToBase64(path),
+            urlImageToBase64(path, query),
+        ]);
+        return new CharacterImageDto({
+            date,
+            originUrl: path,
+            originImage,
+            image,
+            ...query,
+        });
+    }
     /**
      * 인기도 정보를 조회합니다.
      * - 메이플스토리 게임 데이터는 평균 15분 후 확인 가능합니다.