koa-classic-server 3.0.0 → 3.1.0

package/docs/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,880 +0,0 @@
-# Changelog
-
-All notable changes to koa-classic-server will be documented in this file.
-
-The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.0.0/),
-and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html).
-
-## [3.0.0] - 2026-05-13
-
-### 🆕 New Features
-
-#### `hidden` option — protect dot-files, dot-dirs and custom patterns (Fase 1 + Fase 2)
-
-A new `hidden` option controls which files and directories are blocked from both directory listing and direct HTTP access (returning **404**). Applies recursively to the entire directory tree.
-
-**Default behavior (secure out of the box):**
-- Dot-files (names starting with `.`) → **hidden by default** (`dotFiles.default: 'hidden'`)
-- Dot-directories → **visible by default** (`dotDirs.default: 'visible'`)
-
-```js
-app.use(koaClassicServer('/public', {
-  hidden: {
-    dotFiles: {
-      default: 'hidden',          // 'hidden' | 'visible'
-      whitelist: ['.well-known'], // Always visible (string exact/glob or RegExp)
-      blacklist: [],              // Always hidden — overrides whitelist
-    },
-    dotDirs: {
-      default: 'visible',
-      whitelist: [],
-      blacklist: ['.git', /^\.svn/],
-    },
-    alwaysHide: ['*.secret', 'config/secrets/**', /\.key$/], // Path-aware patterns
-  }
-}));
-```
-
-**Priority (highest to lowest):**
-1. `blacklist` — always hidden, beats everything
-2. `whitelist` — always visible, overrides `alwaysHide` and `default`
-3. `alwaysHide` — path-aware patterns, beats `default`
-4. `default` — fallback behavior for unmatched dot-entries
-
-**`alwaysHide` pattern rules:**
-- String without `/`: matches basename at any depth (e.g. `*.secret` hides `a/b/file.secret`)
-- String with `/`: path-anchored from root (e.g. `config/secrets/**`)
-- RegExp: tested against the full relative path
-
-**Blocked dot-dirs block sub-paths too:**
-`GET /.git/config` returns 404 if `.git` is in `dotDirs.blacklist`.
-
-#### `template.renderTimeout` — bounded template execution (Security M-1)
-
-The template `render` callback now runs under a configurable timeout (default **30 000 ms**, `0` = disabled). When a render exceeds the timeout the middleware responds **`504 Gateway Timeout`** with the usual security headers, instead of leaving the client connection blocked on a slow/hung render. Protects against DoS via connection exhaustion when a render performs unbounded I/O (DB queries, remote fetches, etc.).
-
-The `render` function now receives an **`AbortSignal` as 5th argument**. The signal aborts on timeout *and* when the client disconnects (even when `renderTimeout: 0`). Cooperative renders that propagate the signal to `fetch` / DB clients / `fs.promises.*` also free backend resources on timeout.
-
-```js
-app.use(koaClassicServer('/public', {
-  template: {
-    ext: ['ejs'],
-    renderTimeout: 5000,                                  // ms; 0 disables
-    render: async (ctx, next, filePath, rawBuffer, signal) => {
-      const data = await db.query('SELECT ...', { signal }); // honour signal
-      const ext  = await fetch('https://api/...', { signal });
-      signal.throwIfAborted();
-      ctx.type = 'text/html';
-      ctx.body = ejs.render(rawBuffer.toString(), { data, ext });
-    }
-  }
-}));
-```
-
-**Backward compatible:** existing 4-argument render functions keep working — the 5th argument is simply ignored.
-
-#### `serverCache.*.maxAge` — time-based cache invalidation (Security M-2)
-
-Both server-side caches (`serverCache.rawFile` and `serverCache.compressedFile`) accept a new `maxAge` option (ms, default `0` = disabled). When `> 0`, an entry is considered stale after `maxAge` ms regardless of `mtime + size`, forcing a fresh disk read on the next request.
-
-Designed for **NFS / SMB / Docker bind mounts** where the OS attribute cache can keep `stat()` returning a stale `mtime` for several seconds after a remote modification — making the mtime+size invariant insufficient to detect changes. `maxAge` bounds the worst-case staleness window to a known value.
-
-```js
-app.use(koaClassicServer('/public', {
-  serverCache: {
-    rawFile:        { enabled: true, maxAge: 30000 }, // refresh every 30 s
-    compressedFile: { enabled: true, maxAge: 30000 }
-  }
-}));
-```
-
-> **Limitation:** `maxAge` limits but does not eliminate NFS staleness. For strict freshness combine with a low `actimeo=` on the mount.
-
-Internally a new `LFUCache.refresh(key, fields)` method updates the entry in place while preserving its LFU frequency, so popular files refreshed by `maxAge` don't fall to the bottom of the eviction bucket.
-
-#### `logger` option — pluggable structured logging (Security N-1)
-
-All internal `console.error` / `console.warn` calls now route through an injectable logger. Pass any object that exposes `error(...)` and `warn(...)` methods — `console` (default), `pino`, `winston`, `bunyan`, or a custom adapter — to integrate with aggregated logging pipelines in production.
-
-```js
-const pino = require('pino')();
-
-app.use(koaClassicServer('/public', {
-  logger: pino
-}));
-```
-
-**Contract:**
-- Must be an object with `typeof logger.error === 'function'` and `typeof logger.warn === 'function'`
-- Invalid loggers (missing methods, non-objects, `null`, `false`, arrays) throw at factory time
-- Extra methods (`info`, `debug`, `fatal`, ...) are ignored — pass any superset freely
-
-**ANSI escape codes** in warning messages are only emitted when the logger is the global `console` (detected by reference). Structured loggers receive the plain text, keeping log aggregators clean.
-
-**Backward compatible:** when `logger` is omitted, the default is `console` — existing code and tests that spy on `console.error` / `console.warn` continue to work unchanged.
-
-#### `dirListing` namespace — bounded and paginated directory listings (Security N-2)
-
-A new namespaced option groups all directory-listing config together, replacing the v2-era flat `showDirContents` knob with a structured object. Hardens the listing against indirect DoS via very large directories and improves usability on big folders.
-
-```js
-app.use(koaClassicServer('/public', {
-  dirListing: {
-    enabled:        true,    // render listing HTML when no index file matches (default: true)
-    maxEntries:     10000,   // hard cap on visible / sorted / stat'd entries (default; 0 = disabled)
-    entriesPerPage: 100,     // entries per page in the listing UI (default; 0 = disabled)
-  }
-}));
-```
-
-**dirListing.enabled**
-- Replaces the v2 top-level `showDirContents`. Accepts `true` / `false`. When `false`, requests for a directory without a matching index file return 404 instead of an HTML listing.
-
-**dirListing.maxEntries**
-- Caps how many entries are sorted, stat'd, and rendered per directory listing. Excess entries trigger a yellow banner at the top of the page and an `X-Dir-Truncated: <N>` response header so monitoring can distinguish capped listings.
-- Implementation: the middleware calls `fs.promises.readdir()` once and then slices the result. This bounds rendering and CPU cost but **not** the size of the initial `readdir()` allocation. For typical static-file servers (where the directory contents are controlled by the operator) this is the right trade-off — it recovers v2-class listing performance.
-- Default `10000` is permissive enough for normal use while bounding rendering cost on accidentally-large folders.
-- **Caveat for adversarial workloads:** if you serve a directory writable by untrusted parties, an attacker creating millions of files could still force a large `readdir()` allocation. Tracked for v3.1 as opt-in streaming reads — see `docs/security_improvement_for_V3.md` → *Future Work* → *[F-1]*.
-
-**dirListing.entriesPerPage**
-- Pagination kicks in only when the visible entries exceed `entriesPerPage`; small directories render in a single page exactly like before.
-- The current page is selected by `?page=N` (0-based). Invalid or out-of-range values clamp silently to the nearest valid page.
-- A numbered paginator (`« First | ‹ Prev | 0 1 … N-1 | Next › | Last »`) is rendered below the table, preserving any active `sort`/`order`. An `X-Dir-Pagination: <current>/<last>` header is also emitted.
-
-**Migration from v2**
-
-`showDirContents` (a v2-stable option) keeps working as a **backward-compatibility alias** for `dirListing.enabled`. v2 code that passes it continues to function unchanged. A one-time deprecation warning is emitted via the configured `logger.warn(...)` to encourage migration:
-
-```
-[koa-classic-server] DEPRECATION: options.showDirContents was renamed to dirListing.enabled in v3.0.0.
-  The old name is currently accepted as an alias and may be removed in a future major version.
-  Replace with: dirListing: { enabled: true }
-```
-
-Passing both `showDirContents` and `dirListing.enabled` at the same time throws — pick one.
-
-**Migration from v3.0.0-alpha.0**
-
-The two V3-alpha-only legacy names throw helpful errors at startup (no v2 user can have these in production):
-
-```
-options.maxDirEntries was relocated in v3.0.0.
-  Replace with: dirListing: { maxEntries: 10000 }
-
-options.pageSize was relocated and renamed in v3.0.0.
-  Replace with: dirListing: { entriesPerPage: 100 }
-```
-
-**CSP impact:** the listing CSS now includes rules for `.kcs-banner` and `.kcs-pagination`. The page's CSP hash is auto-recomputed at module load (no manual config change needed).
-
-### 📝 Documentation
-
-#### DNS Rebinding deployment guidance (Security M-3)
-
-The `Host` header is intentionally not validated by the middleware — host validation belongs to the reverse proxy or to a dedicated application-level guard. The new *Best Practices → Sicurezza → DNS Rebinding* section in `docs/DOCUMENTATION.md` explains:
-
-- When the risk applies (LAN/loopback exposure without a fronting proxy).
-- When it doesn't (reverse proxy with `server_name` allowlist, public IP behind CDN/WAF).
-- A drop-in nginx allowlist snippet.
-- A Koa middleware that checks `ctx.host` against an allowlist and returns `421 Misdirected Request`, plus a note on `app.proxy = true` + `X-Forwarded-Host` when terminating TLS upstream.
-
-No code change in `index.cjs` — documentation only.
-
-#### Security headers scope and limits (Security M-4)
-
-Clarify that the security headers emitted by the middleware (`Content-Security-Policy`, `X-Content-Type-Options`, `X-Frame-Options`, `Referrer-Policy`, `Permissions-Policy`) are applied **only** to middleware-generated responses (directory listing + error pages). User-served static files are returned without these headers — by design, because the right policy is application-specific.
-
-The new *Best Practices → Sicurezza → Limiti dei Security Headers sui file statici* section in `docs/DOCUMENTATION.md` covers:
-
-- A table listing which headers are emitted automatically and on which responses.
-- An upstream Koa middleware example that adds `X-Content-Type-Options`, `Referrer-Policy`, `Strict-Transport-Security` to every response and a strict CSP only to HTML responses.
-- Notes on rolling out CSP via `Content-Security-Policy-Report-Only`, and on `COOP`/`COEP` for projects using `SharedArrayBuffer`.
-
-No code change in `index.cjs` — documentation only.
-
-### 🎯 Design Philosophy
-
-v3.0.0 codifies the project's design intent in a new top-level `CLAUDE.md`: **koa-classic-server is an HTTP file server first**. The contract with the operator is: *"if a file is in `rootDir`, `GET` on its path returns it"*. Defaults serve files without applying surprise restrictions — the operator's directory is the source of truth.
-
-This drove a revision of two v3-alpha defaults late in the cycle (see *Breaking Changes* below) and shapes how new features will be designed going forward. Operators harden via explicit configuration; the README and `docs/DOCUMENTATION.md` now ship a **Security Checklist** and a **Suggested Production Security Configuration** to help with that.
-
-### ⚠️ Breaking Changes
-
-#### Dot-files visible by default (philosophy alignment)
-
-Earlier in the v3.0.0 alpha cycle, `hidden.dotFiles.default` was flipped to `'hidden'` as a security-by-default choice. This created surprise behavior — `GET /.env` returning 404 even when the file exists — which violates the "file server first" design philosophy.
-
-**Final v3.0.0 behavior:** `hidden.dotFiles.default` is `'visible'`, restoring v2 behavior. The implicit-default warning that fired in alpha when the option was omitted is also removed.
-
-| Default | v2 | v3.0.0-alpha early | **v3.0.0 final** |
-|---|---|---|---|
-| `hidden.dotFiles.default` | `'visible'` | `'hidden'` | **`'visible'`** |
-| Implicit-default runtime warning | — | emitted | **removed** |
-
-**Operators upgrading from v2:** no change in behavior — your existing dot-files keep being served. **Migration to harden** (recommended for production): set `hidden.dotFiles.default: 'hidden'` explicitly and whitelist `.well-known` for ACME. See the *Security Checklist* in `README.md`.
-
-#### `dirListing.maxEntries` default raised from 10,000 → 100,000
-
-The earlier v3-alpha default of `10,000` was tight enough that operators with normal-sized media catalogs, releases archives, or asset directories would hit truncation silently (the listing banner would appear). This violated the "no surprise restrictions" rule — the cap was acting as a policy restriction rather than a safety net.
-
-**Final v3.0.0 behavior:** `dirListing.maxEntries` defaults to `100,000` — high enough that 99% of legitimate deployments never hit it, low enough to bound rendering cost on accidentally-huge directories (log rotation broken, mistakenly mounted FS).
-
-| Default | v3.0.0-alpha early | **v3.0.0 final** |
-|---|---|---|
-| `dirListing.maxEntries` | `10000` | **`100000`** |
-| `dirListing.entriesPerPage` | `100` | `100` (unchanged) |
-
-**Caveat:** even with `maxEntries: 100000`, the initial `fs.promises.readdir()` allocation is not bounded. For adversarial-directory workloads (multi-tenant uploads, untrusted writes), this gap will be closed by the v3.1 `dirListing.readMode: 'bounded'` option — tracked under `[F-1]` in `docs/security_improvement_for_V3.md`.
-
-#### Dot-files hardening is now opt-in (was implicit "secure by default")
-
-Operators who *want* the v3-alpha behavior (dot-files hidden by default, including `.env`, `.git/config`, etc.) must now opt in explicitly:
-
-```javascript
-app.use(koaClassicServer('/public', {
-  hidden: {
-    dotFiles: { default: 'hidden', whitelist: ['.well-known'] },
-    dotDirs:  { default: 'hidden', whitelist: ['.well-known'] },
-  },
-}));
-```
-
-This snippet now appears in the *Suggested Production Security Configuration* in both `README.md` and `docs/DOCUMENTATION.md`.
-
-#### Removed string format for `index` option
-- **Removed**: `index: 'index.html'` — passing a non-empty string now throws an `Error` at startup
-- **Empty string** `index: ''` is still silently treated as `[]` (no index file, show directory listing)
-- **Migration**:
-  ```js
-  // Before (v2.x — now throws)
-  app.use(koaClassicServer('/public', { index: 'index.html' }));
-
-  // After (v3.0.0)
-  app.use(koaClassicServer('/public', { index: ['index.html'] }));
-  ```
-
-#### Removed deprecated option names `cacheMaxAge` and `enableCaching`
-- **Removed**: `cacheMaxAge` — use `browserCacheMaxAge` instead
-- **Removed**: `enableCaching` — use `browserCacheEnabled` instead
-- **Behaviour**: Passing either removed option now throws an `Error` at startup with a clear migration message pointing to the new name and the current value.
-- **Migration**:
-  ```js
-  // Before (v2.x — now throws)
-  app.use(koaClassicServer('/public', {
-    enableCaching: true,
-    cacheMaxAge: 3600
-  }));
-
-  // After (v3.0.0)
-  app.use(koaClassicServer('/public', {
-    browserCacheEnabled: true,
-    browserCacheMaxAge: 3600
-  }));
-  ```
-
-#### Renamed `compression.minSize` → `compression.minFileSize`
-
-The threshold below which files are served uncompressed has a clearer name. Brings naming into line with `serverCache.rawFile.maxFileSize`, where "file size" is the explicit unit. Affects only alpha-tester code (the `compression` namespace was introduced in v3 and is not present in v2).
-
-- **Removed**: `compression.minSize` — passing it now throws an `Error` at startup
-- **Migration**:
-  ```js
-  // Before (v3.0.0-alpha.0 — now throws)
-  app.use(koaClassicServer('/public', {
-    compression: { minSize: 2048 }
-  }));
-
-  // After (v3.0.0)
-  app.use(koaClassicServer('/public', {
-    compression: { minFileSize: 2048 }
-  }));
-  ```
-
-The `false` shorthand (disable the threshold entirely) is preserved on the new name: `compression: { minFileSize: false }`.
-
----
-
-## [2.6.1] - 2026-03-04
-
-### 🐛 Bug Fix
-
-#### Fixed DT_UNKNOWN Handling (type 0) on overlayfs, NFS, FUSE, NixOS buildFHSEnv, ecryptfs
-- **Issue**: On filesystems where `readdir({ withFileTypes: true })` returns dirents with `DT_UNKNOWN` (type 0), all `dirent.is*()` methods return `false`. This caused three failures:
-  1. `isFileOrSymlinkToFile()` missed valid files — `findIndexFile()` returned empty results, so `GET /` showed a directory listing instead of rendering the index file
-  2. `isDirOrSymlinkToDir()` missed valid directories — directory type resolution failed
-  3. `show_dir()` skipped entries with type 0, logging `"Unknown file type: 0"` — directory listings appeared empty or partial
-- **Affected environments**: overlayfs (Docker image layers), NFS (some implementations), FUSE filesystems (sshfs, s3fs, rclone mount), NixOS with buildFHSEnv, ecryptfs (encrypted home directories), and any filesystem that doesn't fill `d_type` in the kernel's `getdents64` syscall
-- **Impact**: HIGH — Server unusable on affected filesystems (index file not served, directory listing empty)
-- **Fix**: Added `fs.promises.stat()` fallback in all three locations when none of the `dirent.is*()` type methods return `true` (i.e., type is genuinely unknown). On standard filesystems (ext4, btrfs, xfs, APFS, NTFS), `d_type` is always filled correctly, so the `stat()` fallback is never reached — **zero performance overhead** on the fast path.
-- **Code**:
-  - `isFileOrSymlinkToFile()` — DT_UNKNOWN fallback via `stat().isFile()`
-  - `isDirOrSymlinkToDir()` — DT_UNKNOWN fallback via `stat().isDirectory()`
-  - `show_dir()` — Accept type 0 entries and resolve via `stat()` instead of skipping them
-- **Reference**: Linux `man 2 getdents` — *"Currently, only some filesystems have full support for returning the file type in d_type. All applications must properly handle a return of DT_UNKNOWN."*
-
-### 🧪 Testing
-- Added `__tests__/dt-unknown.test.js` with 20 tests covering:
-  - `isFileOrSymlinkToFile` / `isDirOrSymlinkToDir` with DT_UNKNOWN dirents
-  - `findIndexFile` with all-unknown-type entries (string and RegExp patterns)
-  - `show_dir` rendering (resolved types, no skipped entries, correct MIME types and sizes)
-  - Full integration tests (index file serving, direct file access, complete directory listing)
-  - Edge cases (mixed regular + DT_UNKNOWN dirents, index priority, Dirent type 0 verification)
-- Tests use `jest.spyOn(fs.promises, 'readdir')` to mock DT_UNKNOWN dirents via `new fs.Dirent(name, 0)` while keeping `fs.promises.stat()` working normally
-- All 329 tests pass across 12 test suites (zero regressions)
-
-### 📦 Package Changes
-- **Version**: `2.6.0` → `2.6.1`
-- **Semver**: Patch version bump (bug fix only, no API changes)
-
----
-
-## [2.6.0] - 2026-03-01
-
-### 📦 Dependency Upgrades
-
-#### mime-types: ^2.1.35 → ^3.0.2 (Major)
-- **Breaking change upstream**: New `mimeScore` algorithm for extension conflict resolution
-- **Impact on this project**: Minimal — the 11 changed MIME mappings affect only uncommon extensions
-- **Notable mapping changes**:
-  - `.wav`: `audio/wave` → `audio/wav` (equivalent, all browsers accept both)
-  - `.js`: `application/javascript` → `text/javascript` (correct per RFC 9239)
-  - `.rtf`: `text/rtf` → `application/rtf` (marginal, rare usage)
-  - `.mp4`: Unchanged in v3.0.2 — still resolves to `video/mp4`
-- **Node.js requirement**: mime-types 3 requires Node.js >= 18
-
-#### ejs: ^3.1.10 → ^4.0.0 (Major)
-- **Breaking changes upstream**: None affecting this project
-  - EJS 4 removed deprecated `with()` statement support (this project never used it)
-  - EJS 4 added stricter `exports` map in package.json
-- **API fully compatible**: `ejs.render()` and `ejs.renderFile()` work identically
-- **Security**: EJS 3.x is EOL — v4 resolves known CVEs in the 3.x line
-
-### 🔧 Configuration Changes
-
-#### Added `engines` field
-- Added `"engines": { "node": ">=18" }` to package.json
-- Formalizes the Node.js minimum version requirement imposed by mime-types 3
-
-#### Tightened Koa peerDependency for 2.x
-- **koa**: `"^2.0.0 || >=3.1.2"` → `"^2.16.4 || >=3.1.2"`
-- Excludes Koa 2.0.0–2.16.3 which are affected by 4 known CVEs:
-  - CVE-2025-25200: ReDoS via `X-Forwarded-Proto`/`X-Forwarded-Host` (CVSS 9.2, fixed in 2.15.4)
-  - CVE-2025-32379: XSS via `ctx.redirect()` (fixed in 2.16.1)
-  - CVE-2025-62595: Open Redirect via trailing `//` (fixed in 2.16.3)
-  - CVE-2026-27959: Host Header Injection via `ctx.hostname` (CVSS 7.5, fixed in 2.16.4)
-
-### 🧪 Testing
-- All 309 tests pass across 11 test suites (zero regressions)
-- No code changes required — both library upgrades are API-compatible
-
-### 📦 Package Changes
-- **Version**: `2.5.2` → `2.6.0`
-- **Semver**: Minor version bump (dependency upgrades, no API changes)
-
----
-
-## [2.5.2] - 2026-03-01
-
-### 🔒 Security Fix
-
-#### Resolved all 11 npm audit vulnerabilities
-- **jest**: `^29.7.0` → `^30.2.0` (major — fixes minimatch ReDoS, brace-expansion ReDoS, @babel/helpers inefficient RegExp)
-- **supertest**: `^7.0.0` → `^7.2.2` (fixes critical form-data unsafe random boundary)
-- **inquirer**: `^12.4.1` → `^13.3.0` (fixes tmp arbitrary file write via symlink, external-editor chain)
-- **autocannon**: `^7.15.0` → `^8.0.0` (major)
-
-#### Updated peerDependency
-- **koa**: `"^2.0.0 || ^3.0.0"` → `"^2.0.0 || >=3.1.2"`
-- Excludes Koa 3.0.0–3.1.1 which had Host Header Injection via `ctx.hostname`
-
-### 🧪 Testing
-- All 309 tests pass across 11 test suites (zero regressions)
-- `npm audit` reports 0 vulnerabilities
-
-### 📦 Package Changes
-- **Version**: `2.5.1` → `2.5.2`
-- **Semver**: Patch version bump (security fixes only, no API changes)
-
----
-
-## [2.5.1] - 2026-03-01
-
-### 📝 Documentation
-
-- Added dedicated usage example for `useOriginalUrl` (Section 7) with realistic i18n middleware scenario (/it/, /en/, /fr/)
-- Added "Advanced hideExtension Scenarios" section (Section 8):
-  - Recommended file/directory structure (ASCII tree)
-  - Combined `hideExtension` + i18n middleware example with `useOriginalUrl: false`
-  - Temporary redirect (302) variant with guidance on 301 vs 302 usage
-- Added `hideExtension` and `useOriginalUrl` to the Complete Production Example (Section 11)
-
-### 📦 Package Changes
-- **Version**: `2.5.0` → `2.5.1`
-- **Semver**: Patch version bump (documentation only, no code changes)
-
----
-
-## [2.5.0] - 2026-02-28
-
-### ✨ New Feature
-
-#### hideExtension - Clean URLs (mod_rewrite-like)
-- **New Option**: `hideExtension: { ext: '.ejs', redirect: 301 }`
-- **Purpose**: Hide file extensions from URLs for SEO-friendly clean URLs
-- **Clean URL Resolution**: `/about` → serves `about.ejs` (when file exists)
-- **Extension Redirect**: `/about.ejs` → 301 redirect to `/about` (preserves query string)
-- **Index File Redirect**: `/index.ejs` → redirect to `/`, `/section/index.ejs` → redirect to `/section/`
-- **Conflict Resolution**: `.ejs` file wins over both directories and extensionless files with same base name
-- **Case-Sensitive**: Extension matching is case-sensitive (`.ejs` ≠ `.EJS`)
-- **No Interference**: URLs with other extensions (`.css`, `.png`, etc.) pass through normally
-- **Trailing Slash**: `/about/` always means directory, never resolves to file
-- **Redirect uses `ctx.originalUrl`**: Preserves URL prefixes from upstream middleware (i18n, routing)
-
-#### Input Validation
-- `hideExtension: true` → throws Error (must be an object)
-- `hideExtension: {}` → throws Error (missing `ext`)
-- `hideExtension: { ext: '' }` → throws Error (empty ext)
-- `hideExtension: { ext: 'ejs' }` → warning + auto-normalizes to `.ejs`
-- `hideExtension: { ext: '.ejs', redirect: 'abc' }` → throws Error (redirect must be number)
-
-#### Integration with Existing Options
-- **urlsReserved**: Checked before `hideExtension`, no interference
-- **urlPrefix**: `hideExtension` works on path after prefix removal
-- **useOriginalUrl**: Resolution follows setting; redirect always uses `ctx.originalUrl`
-- **template**: Resolved files pass through template engine normally
-- **method**: `hideExtension` only applies to allowed HTTP methods
-
-### 🧪 Testing
-- Added `__tests__/hideExtension.test.js` with 31 tests covering:
-  - Clean URL resolution (single and multi-level paths)
-  - Extension redirect (301/302, query string preservation)
-  - Directory/file conflict resolution
-  - Trailing slash behavior
-  - Extensionless file conflict
-  - Index file redirect (`/index.ejs` → `/`)
-  - `urlsReserved` interaction
-  - `useOriginalUrl` interaction (redirect preserves prefix)
-  - Case-sensitive matching
-  - No interference with other extensions
-  - Template engine integration
-  - Input validation (7 validation tests)
-- All 278 existing tests still pass (zero regressions)
-
-### 📦 Package Changes
-- **Version**: `2.4.0` → `2.5.0`
-- **Semver**: Minor version bump (new feature, backward compatible)
-
----
-
-## [2.4.0] - 2026-02-28
-
-### 🐛 Bug Fix
-
-#### Fixed Symlink Support in Index File Discovery and Directory Listing
-- **Issue**: On systems where served files are symbolic links (NixOS buildFHSEnv, Docker bind mounts, `npm link`, Capistrano-style deploys), `findIndexFile()` failed because `dirent.isFile()` returns `false` for symlinks. This caused `GET /` to show directory listing instead of rendering the index file, and `GET /index.ejs` to return 404.
-- **Impact**: HIGH - Server unusable on NixOS/buildFHSEnv and similar environments
-- **Fix**: Added `isFileOrSymlinkToFile()` / `isDirOrSymlinkToDir()` helpers that follow symlinks via `fs.promises.stat()` only when `dirent.isSymbolicLink()` is true, adding zero overhead for regular files.
-- **Code**: `index.cjs` - new helpers + `findIndexFile()` + `show_dir()`
-
-### ✨ Improvements
-
-#### Directory Listing Symlink Indicators
-- Symlinks to files/directories show `( Symlink )` label next to the name
-- Broken/circular symlinks show `( Broken Symlink )` label (name visible but not clickable)
-- Symlinks resolved to effective type for MIME and size display (e.g. symlink to dir shows `DIR`)
-- Sorting uses effective type (symlink-to-dir sorts with directories)
-
-### 🧪 Testing
-- Added `__tests__/symlink.test.js` with 17 tests covering:
-  - Regular file as index (regression)
-  - Symlink to file as index (string and RegExp patterns)
-  - Direct GET to symlinked file
-  - EJS template via symlink
-  - Symlink to directory (listing and file access)
-  - Broken and circular symlinks
-  - Directory listing indicators (`( Symlink )`, `( Broken Symlink )`)
-  - Regular file regression (no false symlink indicator)
-- All 187 existing tests still pass (zero regressions)
-
-### 📦 Package Changes
-- **Semver**: Minor version bump (new feature, backward compatible)
-
----
-
-## [2.3.0] - 2026-01-03
-
-### 🔄 Renamed Options (with Backward Compatibility)
-
-#### Renamed Caching Options for Clarity
-- **Old Names** (DEPRECATED): `enableCaching`, `cacheMaxAge`
-- **New Names**: `browserCacheEnabled`, `browserCacheMaxAge`
-- **Reason**: Improved clarity - these options specifically control browser-side HTTP caching
-- **Backward Compatible**: Old names still work but display deprecation warnings
-
-#### Deprecation Warnings
-When using deprecated option names, a warning is displayed on the terminal:
-```
-[koa-classic-server] DEPRECATION WARNING: The "enableCaching" option is deprecated and will be removed in future versions.
-  Current usage: enableCaching: true
-  Recommended:   browserCacheEnabled: true
-  Please update your configuration to use the new option name.
-```
-
-### 📝 Documentation Updates
-
-- Updated README.md with new option names
-- Updated JSDoc comments in index.cjs
-- Added deprecation notes in Options table
-- All examples updated to use new names
-
-### 🔧 Changes
-
-- **index.cjs**: Lines 109-135 - Added backward compatibility logic with deprecation warnings
-- **index.cjs**: Lines 47-58 - Updated JSDoc comments
-- **index.cjs**: Lines 350, 361 - Updated code to use new option names
-- **README.md**: Updated all references to use new names, added deprecation notes
-- **package.json**: Version bumped from `2.2.0` to `2.3.0`
-
-### ⚠️ Migration Guide
-
-**No immediate changes required** - old option names still work.
-
-**Recommended migration:**
-
-```javascript
-// Old (still works, but deprecated)
-app.use(koaClassicServer('/public', {
-  enableCaching: true,
-  cacheMaxAge: 3600
-}));
-
-// New (recommended)
-app.use(koaClassicServer('/public', {
-  browserCacheEnabled: true,
-  browserCacheMaxAge: 3600
-}));
-```
-
-**Timeline:**
-- **v2.3.0**: Old names work with deprecation warnings
-- **Future versions**: Old names may be removed (will be announced in advance)
-
-### 📦 Package Changes
-
-- **Version**: `2.2.0` → `2.3.0`
-- **Semver**: Minor version bump (new feature names, backward compatible)
-
----
-
-## [2.2.0] - 2026-01-03
-
-### ✨ Features
-
-#### Added useOriginalUrl Option
-- **New Option**: `useOriginalUrl` (Boolean, default: `true`)
-- **Purpose**: Controls URL resolution for file serving - use `ctx.originalUrl` (immutable) or `ctx.url` (mutable)
-- **Use Case**: Compatibility with URL rewriting middleware (i18n, routing)
-- **Backward Compatible**: Default value `true` maintains existing behavior
-
-#### URL Rewriting Middleware Support
-- **Problem Solved**: koa-classic-server previously used `ctx.href` (based on `ctx.originalUrl`), which caused 404 errors when middleware rewrites URLs by modifying `ctx.url`
-- **Solution**: Set `useOriginalUrl: false` to use the rewritten URL from `ctx.url` instead
-- **Example**: i18n middleware that strips language prefixes (`/it/page.html` → `/page.html`)
-
-### 📝 Documentation
-
-- Added comprehensive `useOriginalUrl` documentation in README.md
-- Added JSDoc comments in index.cjs
-- Included practical i18n middleware example
-- Added option to API reference table
-
-### 🔧 Changes
-
-- **index.cjs**: Line 108 - Added `useOriginalUrl` option initialization
-- **index.cjs**: Lines 117-125 - Modified URL construction logic to support both `ctx.originalUrl` and `ctx.url`
-- **README.md**: Added detailed section explaining `useOriginalUrl` with examples
-- **package.json**: Version bumped from `2.1.4` to `2.2.0`
-
-### 💡 Usage Example
-
-```javascript
-// i18n middleware example
-app.use(async (ctx, next) => {
-  if (ctx.path.match(/^\/it\//)) {
-    ctx.url = ctx.path.replace(/^\/it/, ''); // /it/page.html → /page.html
-  }
-  await next();
-});
-
-app.use(koaClassicServer('/www', {
-  useOriginalUrl: false // Use rewritten URL
-}));
-```
-
-### ⚠️ Migration Notes
-
-**No breaking changes** - this is a backward-compatible release.
-
-- **Default behavior unchanged**: `useOriginalUrl` defaults to `true`
-- **No code changes required** for existing implementations
-- **New feature**: Set `useOriginalUrl: false` if you use URL rewriting middleware
-
-### 📦 Package Changes
-
-- **Version**: `2.1.4` → `2.2.0`
-- **Semver**: Minor version bump (new feature, backward compatible)
-
----
-
-## [2.1.3] - 2025-11-25
-
-### 🔧 Configuration Changes
-
-#### Changed Default Caching Behavior
-- **Change**: `enableCaching` default value changed from `true` to `false`
-- **Rationale**: Better development experience - changes are immediately visible without cache invalidation
-- **Production Impact**: **Users should explicitly set `enableCaching: true` in production environments**
-- **Benefits in Production**:
-  - 80-95% bandwidth reduction
-  - Faster page loads with 304 Not Modified responses
-  - Reduced server load
-- **Code**: `index.cjs:107`
-
-### 📝 Documentation Improvements
-
-#### Enhanced Caching Documentation
-- Added comprehensive production recommendations in README.md
-- Added inline code comments explaining the default behavior
-- Clear guidance on when to enable caching (development vs production)
-- **Files**: `README.md`, `index.cjs`
-
-### ⚠️ Migration Notice
-
-**IMPORTANT**: If you are upgrading from 2.1.2 or earlier and rely on HTTP caching:
-
-```javascript
-// You must now explicitly enable caching in production
-app.use(koaClassicServer(__dirname + '/public', {
-  enableCaching: true  // ← Add this for production environments
-}));
-```
-
-**Development**: No changes needed - the new default (`false`) is better for development.
-
-**Production**: Explicitly set `enableCaching: true` to maintain previous behavior and performance benefits.
-
-### 📦 Package Changes
-
-- **Version**: `2.1.2` → `2.1.3`
-
----
-
-## [2.1.2] - 2025-11-24
-
-### 🎨 Features
-
-#### Sortable Directory Columns
-- Apache2-like directory listing with clickable column headers
-- Sort by Name, Type, or Size (ascending/descending)
-- Fixed navigation bug after sorting
-
-#### File Size Display
-- Human-readable file sizes (B, KB, MB, GB, TB)
-- Proper formatting and precision
-
-#### HTTP Caching
-- ETag and Last-Modified headers
-- 304 Not Modified responses
-- 80-95% bandwidth reduction
-
-### 🧪 Testing
-- 153 tests passing
-- Comprehensive test coverage
-
----
-
-## [2.1.1] - 2025-11-23
-
-### 🚀 Production Release
-
-- Async/await implementation
-- Non-blocking I/O
-- Performance optimizations
-- Flow documentation
-
----
-
-## [1.2.0] - 2025-11-17
-
-### 🎉 SECURITY & BUG FIX RELEASE
-
-This release contains **critical security fixes** and important bug fixes. All users should upgrade immediately.
-
-### 🔒 Security Fixes (CRITICAL)
-
-#### Fixed Path Traversal Vulnerability
-- **Issue**: Attackers could access files outside the served directory using `../` sequences
-- **Impact**: CRITICAL - Unauthorized file access
-- **Fix**: Added path normalization and validation to ensure all file access stays within `rootDir`
-- **Code**: `index.cjs:106-124`
-
-#### Fixed Template Rendering Crash
-- **Issue**: Unhandled errors in template rendering could crash the entire server
-- **Impact**: CRITICAL - Denial of Service
-- **Fix**: Added try-catch around template render calls with proper error handling
-- **Code**: `index.cjs:195-205`
-
-### ✅ Bug Fixes
-
-#### Fixed HTTP Status Code 404
-- **Issue**: Missing files returned HTML "Not Found" with HTTP 200 status instead of 404
-- **Impact**: HIGH - Violates HTTP standards, affects SEO, breaks caching
-- **Fix**: Properly set `ctx.status = 404` when resources are not found
-- **Locations**:
-  - `index.cjs:130` - File/directory not found
-  - `index.cjs:158` - Directory listing disabled
-
-#### Fixed Race Condition in File Access
-- **Issue**: Files could be deleted between existence check and reading, causing uncaught errors
-- **Impact**: HIGH - Server crashes on file access errors
-- **Fix**: Added `fs.promises.access()` check before streaming files with error handling
-- **Code**: `index.cjs:208-216`
-
-#### Fixed File Extension Extraction
-- **Issue**: Using `split(".")` failed for:
-  - Files without extension (`README`)
-  - Hidden files (`.gitignore`)
-  - Paths with dots (`/folder.backup/file`)
-- **Impact**: HIGH - Template rendering activated incorrectly
-- **Fix**: Use `path.extname()` for robust extension extraction
-- **Code**: `index.cjs:192`
-
-#### Fixed Directory Read Errors
-- **Issue**: `fs.readdirSync()` could throw unhandled errors (permissions, deleted directories)
-- **Impact**: MEDIUM - Server crashes on directory access errors
-- **Fix**: Added try-catch with user-friendly error message
-- **Code**: `index.cjs:245-264`
-
-#### Fixed Content-Disposition Header
-- **Issue**: Filename in Content-Disposition header was not quoted and included full path
-- **Impact**: MEDIUM - Download issues with special characters in filenames
-- **Fix**:
-  - Use only basename (not full path)
-  - Quote filename and escape quotes
-- **Code**: `index.cjs:234-239`
-
-### 🎨 Improvements
-
-#### Added Input Validation
-- Validate `rootDir` is a non-empty string
-- Validate `rootDir` is an absolute path
-- Throw meaningful errors for invalid input
-
-#### Added XSS Protection
-- HTML-escape all user-controlled content in directory listings
-- Escapes filenames, paths, and MIME types
-- Prevents XSS attacks through malicious filenames
-
-#### Improved Error Messages
-- More descriptive error messages
-- Console logging for debugging
-- Stream error handling
-
-#### Code Quality
-- Fixed usage of `Array()` constructor to literal syntax `[]`
-- Better code organization and comments
-- Improved HTML output formatting
-
-### 📝 Added Files
-
-- **`__tests__/security.test.js`**: Comprehensive security and bug tests
-- **`DEBUG_REPORT.md`**: Detailed analysis of all bugs and fixes
-- **`DOCUMENTATION.md`**: Complete documentation (1500+ lines)
-- **`CHANGELOG.md`**: This file
-
-### 🧪 Testing
-
-- All 71 tests passing
-- Added security test suite
-- Path traversal tests
-- Template error handling tests
-- Status code validation tests
-- Race condition tests
-- Content-Disposition tests
-
-### 📦 Package Changes
-
-- **Version**: `1.1.0` → `1.2.0`
-- **Description**: Enhanced with security fixes
-- **Keywords**: Added `secure`, `middleware`, `file-server`, `directory-listing`
-- **Scripts**: Added `test:security` command
-
-### ⚠️ Breaking Changes
-
-**None** - This is a backwards-compatible release. However, behavior changes for security:
-
-1. **404 Status Codes**: Now properly returns 404 instead of 200 for missing resources
-2. **Path Traversal**: Requests with `../` now return 403 Forbidden instead of allowing access
-3. **Error Handling**: Template errors return 500 instead of crashing the server
-
-These changes fix bugs and security issues. The new behavior is correct and standards-compliant.
-
-### 🔄 Migration Guide
-
-No code changes required! Simply update:
-
-```bash
-npm update koa-classic-server
-```
-
-**Recommended**: Verify that:
-1. `rootDir` is an absolute path (e.g., `__dirname + '/public'`)
-2. Your error handling expects proper 404/403/500 status codes
-3. Your tests pass with the new behavior
-
-### 📊 Statistics
-
-- **Lines of code fixed**: ~200
-- **Security vulnerabilities fixed**: 2 critical
-- **Bugs fixed**: 6
-- **Tests added**: 12 security tests
-- **Documentation added**: 2000+ lines
-- **Test coverage**: 71 tests passing
-
-### 🙏 Credits
-
-- **Author**: Italo Paesano
-- **Security Audit**: Comprehensive code analysis
-- **Testing**: Jest & Supertest
-
----
-
-## [1.1.0] - Previous Release
-
-### Features
-- Basic static file serving
-- Directory listing
-- Template engine support
-- URL prefixes
-- Reserved URLs
-
-### Known Issues (Fixed in 1.2.0)
-- Path traversal vulnerability ⚠️ CRITICAL
-- Missing 404 status codes
-- Unhandled template errors ⚠️ CRITICAL
-- Race condition in file access
-- Fragile file extension extraction
-- Missing error handling
-
----
-
-## Links
-
-- [Full Documentation](./DOCUMENTATION.md)
-- [Debug Report](./DEBUG_REPORT.md)
-- [Repository](https://github.com/italopaesano/koa-classic-server)
-- [npm Package](https://www.npmjs.com/package/koa-classic-server)
-
----
-
-**⚠️ Security Notice**: Version 1.2.0 fixes critical vulnerabilities. Update immediately if using 1.1.0 or earlier.