knowless 0.1.0
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- package/CHANGELOG.md +142 -0
- package/GUIDE.md +441 -0
- package/LICENSE +202 -0
- package/NOTICE +13 -0
- package/README.md +167 -0
- package/knowless.context.md +429 -0
- package/package.json +48 -0
- package/src/abuse.js +80 -0
- package/src/form.js +102 -0
- package/src/handle.js +51 -0
- package/src/handlers.js +383 -0
- package/src/index.js +132 -0
- package/src/mailer.js +156 -0
- package/src/session.js +75 -0
- package/src/store.js +265 -0
- package/src/token.js +38 -0
package/LICENSE
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
Apache License
|
|
2
|
+
Version 2.0, January 2004
|
|
3
|
+
http://www.apache.org/licenses/
|
|
4
|
+
|
|
5
|
+
TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR USE, REPRODUCTION, AND DISTRIBUTION
|
|
6
|
+
|
|
7
|
+
1. Definitions.
|
|
8
|
+
|
|
9
|
+
"License" shall mean the terms and conditions for use, reproduction,
|
|
10
|
+
and distribution as defined by Sections 1 through 9 of this document.
|
|
11
|
+
|
|
12
|
+
"Licensor" shall mean the copyright owner or entity authorized by
|
|
13
|
+
the copyright owner that is granting the License.
|
|
14
|
+
|
|
15
|
+
"Legal Entity" shall mean the union of the acting entity and all
|
|
16
|
+
other entities that control, are controlled by, or are under common
|
|
17
|
+
control with that entity. For the purposes of this definition,
|
|
18
|
+
"control" means (i) the power, direct or indirect, to cause the
|
|
19
|
+
direction or management of such entity, whether by contract or
|
|
20
|
+
otherwise, or (ii) ownership of fifty percent (50%) or more of the
|
|
21
|
+
outstanding shares, or (iii) beneficial ownership of such entity.
|
|
22
|
+
|
|
23
|
+
"You" (or "Your") shall mean an individual or Legal Entity
|
|
24
|
+
exercising permissions granted by this License.
|
|
25
|
+
|
|
26
|
+
"Source" form shall mean the preferred form for making modifications,
|
|
27
|
+
including but not limited to software source code, documentation
|
|
28
|
+
source, and configuration files.
|
|
29
|
+
|
|
30
|
+
"Object" form shall mean any form resulting from mechanical
|
|
31
|
+
transformation or translation of a Source form, including but
|
|
32
|
+
not limited to compiled object code, generated documentation,
|
|
33
|
+
and conversions to other media types.
|
|
34
|
+
|
|
35
|
+
"Work" shall mean the work of authorship, whether in Source or
|
|
36
|
+
Object form, made available under the License, as indicated by a
|
|
37
|
+
copyright notice that is included in or attached to the work
|
|
38
|
+
(an example is provided in the Appendix below).
|
|
39
|
+
|
|
40
|
+
"Derivative Works" shall mean any work, whether in Source or Object
|
|
41
|
+
form, that is based on (or derived from) the Work and for which the
|
|
42
|
+
editorial revisions, annotations, elaborations, or other modifications
|
|
43
|
+
represent, as a whole, an original work of authorship. For the purposes
|
|
44
|
+
of this License, Derivative Works shall not include works that remain
|
|
45
|
+
separable from, or merely link (or bind by name) to the interfaces of,
|
|
46
|
+
the Work and Derivative Works thereof.
|
|
47
|
+
|
|
48
|
+
"Contribution" shall mean any work of authorship, including
|
|
49
|
+
the original version of the Work and any modifications or additions
|
|
50
|
+
to that Work or Derivative Works thereof, that is intentionally
|
|
51
|
+
submitted to Licensor for inclusion in the Work by the copyright owner
|
|
52
|
+
or by an individual or Legal Entity authorized to submit on behalf of
|
|
53
|
+
the copyright owner. For the purposes of this definition, "submitted"
|
|
54
|
+
means any form of electronic, verbal, or written communication sent
|
|
55
|
+
to the Licensor or its representatives, including but not limited to
|
|
56
|
+
communication on electronic mailing lists, source code control systems,
|
|
57
|
+
and issue tracking systems that are managed by, or on behalf of, the
|
|
58
|
+
Licensor for the purpose of discussing and improving the Work, but
|
|
59
|
+
excluding communication that is conspicuously marked or otherwise
|
|
60
|
+
designated in writing by the copyright owner as "Not a Contribution."
|
|
61
|
+
|
|
62
|
+
"Contributor" shall mean Licensor and any individual or Legal Entity
|
|
63
|
+
on behalf of whom a Contribution has been received by Licensor and
|
|
64
|
+
subsequently incorporated within the Work.
|
|
65
|
+
|
|
66
|
+
2. Grant of Copyright License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
|
|
67
|
+
this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
|
|
68
|
+
worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
|
|
69
|
+
copyright license to reproduce, prepare Derivative Works of,
|
|
70
|
+
publicly display, publicly perform, sublicense, and distribute the
|
|
71
|
+
Work and such Derivative Works in Source or Object form.
|
|
72
|
+
|
|
73
|
+
3. Grant of Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of
|
|
74
|
+
this License, each Contributor hereby grants to You a perpetual,
|
|
75
|
+
worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable
|
|
76
|
+
(except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made,
|
|
77
|
+
use, offer to sell, sell, import, and otherwise transfer the Work,
|
|
78
|
+
where such license applies only to those patent claims licensable
|
|
79
|
+
by such Contributor that are necessarily infringed by their
|
|
80
|
+
Contribution(s) alone or by combination of their Contribution(s)
|
|
81
|
+
with the Work to which such Contribution(s) was submitted. If You
|
|
82
|
+
institute patent litigation against any entity (including a
|
|
83
|
+
cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that the Work
|
|
84
|
+
or a Contribution incorporated within the Work constitutes direct
|
|
85
|
+
or contributory patent infringement, then any patent licenses
|
|
86
|
+
granted to You under this License for that Work shall terminate
|
|
87
|
+
as of the date such litigation is filed.
|
|
88
|
+
|
|
89
|
+
4. Redistribution. You may reproduce and distribute copies of the
|
|
90
|
+
Work or Derivative Works thereof in any medium, with or without
|
|
91
|
+
modifications, and in Source or Object form, provided that You
|
|
92
|
+
meet the following conditions:
|
|
93
|
+
|
|
94
|
+
(a) You must give any other recipients of the Work or
|
|
95
|
+
Derivative Works a copy of this License; and
|
|
96
|
+
|
|
97
|
+
(b) You must cause any modified files to carry prominent notices
|
|
98
|
+
stating that You changed the files; and
|
|
99
|
+
|
|
100
|
+
(c) You must retain, in the Source form of any Derivative Works
|
|
101
|
+
that You distribute, all copyright, patent, trademark, and
|
|
102
|
+
attribution notices from the Source form of the Work,
|
|
103
|
+
excluding those notices that do not pertain to any part of
|
|
104
|
+
the Derivative Works; and
|
|
105
|
+
|
|
106
|
+
(d) If the Work includes a "NOTICE" text file as part of its
|
|
107
|
+
distribution, then any Derivative Works that You distribute must
|
|
108
|
+
include a readable copy of the attribution notices contained
|
|
109
|
+
within such NOTICE file, excluding those notices that do not
|
|
110
|
+
pertain to any part of the Derivative Works, in at least one
|
|
111
|
+
of the following places: within a NOTICE text file distributed
|
|
112
|
+
as part of the Derivative Works; within the Source form or
|
|
113
|
+
documentation, if provided along with the Derivative Works; or,
|
|
114
|
+
within a display generated by the Derivative Works, if and
|
|
115
|
+
wherever such third-party notices normally appear. The contents
|
|
116
|
+
of the NOTICE file are for informational purposes only and
|
|
117
|
+
do not modify the License. You may add Your own attribution
|
|
118
|
+
notices within Derivative Works that You distribute, alongside
|
|
119
|
+
or as an addendum to the NOTICE text from the Work, provided
|
|
120
|
+
that such additional attribution notices cannot be construed
|
|
121
|
+
as modifying the License.
|
|
122
|
+
|
|
123
|
+
You may add Your own copyright statement to Your modifications and
|
|
124
|
+
may provide additional or different license terms and conditions
|
|
125
|
+
for use, reproduction, or distribution of Your modifications, or
|
|
126
|
+
for any such Derivative Works as a whole, provided Your use,
|
|
127
|
+
reproduction, and distribution of the Work otherwise complies with
|
|
128
|
+
the conditions stated in this License.
|
|
129
|
+
|
|
130
|
+
5. Submission of Contributions. Unless You explicitly state otherwise,
|
|
131
|
+
any Contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in the Work
|
|
132
|
+
by You to the Licensor shall be under the terms and conditions of
|
|
133
|
+
this License, without any additional terms or conditions.
|
|
134
|
+
Notwithstanding the above, nothing herein shall supersede or modify
|
|
135
|
+
the terms of any separate license agreement you may have executed
|
|
136
|
+
with Licensor regarding such Contributions.
|
|
137
|
+
|
|
138
|
+
6. Trademarks. This License does not grant permission to use the trade
|
|
139
|
+
names, trademarks, service marks, or product names of the Licensor,
|
|
140
|
+
except as required for reasonable and customary use in describing the
|
|
141
|
+
origin of the Work and reproducing the content of the NOTICE file.
|
|
142
|
+
|
|
143
|
+
7. Disclaimer of Warranty. Unless required by applicable law or
|
|
144
|
+
agreed to in writing, Licensor provides the Work (and each
|
|
145
|
+
Contributor provides its Contributions) on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
|
146
|
+
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
|
|
147
|
+
implied, including, without limitation, any warranties or conditions
|
|
148
|
+
of TITLE, NON-INFRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, or FITNESS FOR A
|
|
149
|
+
PARTICULAR PURPOSE. You are solely responsible for determining the
|
|
150
|
+
appropriateness of using or redistributing the Work and assume any
|
|
151
|
+
risks associated with Your exercise of permissions under this License.
|
|
152
|
+
|
|
153
|
+
8. Limitation of Liability. In no event and under no legal theory,
|
|
154
|
+
whether in tort (including negligence), contract, or otherwise,
|
|
155
|
+
unless required by applicable law (such as deliberate and grossly
|
|
156
|
+
negligent acts) or agreed to in writing, shall any Contributor be
|
|
157
|
+
liable to You for damages, including any direct, indirect, special,
|
|
158
|
+
incidental, or consequential damages of any character arising as a
|
|
159
|
+
result of this License or out of the use or inability to use the
|
|
160
|
+
Work (including but not limited to damages for loss of goodwill,
|
|
161
|
+
work stoppage, computer failure or malfunction, or any and all
|
|
162
|
+
other commercial damages or losses), even if such Contributor
|
|
163
|
+
has been advised of the possibility of such damages.
|
|
164
|
+
|
|
165
|
+
9. Accepting Warranty or Additional Liability. While redistributing
|
|
166
|
+
the Work or Derivative Works thereof, You may choose to offer,
|
|
167
|
+
and charge a fee for, acceptance of support, warranty, indemnity,
|
|
168
|
+
or other liability obligations and/or rights consistent with this
|
|
169
|
+
License. However, in accepting such obligations, You may act only
|
|
170
|
+
on Your own behalf and on Your sole responsibility, not on behalf
|
|
171
|
+
of any other Contributor, and only if You agree to indemnify,
|
|
172
|
+
defend, and hold each Contributor harmless for any liability
|
|
173
|
+
incurred by, or claims asserted against, such Contributor by reason
|
|
174
|
+
of your accepting any such warranty or additional liability.
|
|
175
|
+
|
|
176
|
+
END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS
|
|
177
|
+
|
|
178
|
+
APPENDIX: How to apply the Apache License to your work.
|
|
179
|
+
|
|
180
|
+
To apply the Apache License to your work, attach the following
|
|
181
|
+
boilerplate notice, with the fields enclosed by brackets "[]"
|
|
182
|
+
replaced with your own identifying information. (Don't include
|
|
183
|
+
the brackets!) The text should be enclosed in the appropriate
|
|
184
|
+
comment syntax for the file format. We also recommend that a
|
|
185
|
+
file or class name and description of purpose be included on the
|
|
186
|
+
same "printed page" as the copyright notice for easier
|
|
187
|
+
identification within third-party archives.
|
|
188
|
+
|
|
189
|
+
Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner]
|
|
190
|
+
|
|
191
|
+
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
|
192
|
+
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
|
|
193
|
+
You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
|
194
|
+
|
|
195
|
+
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
|
196
|
+
|
|
197
|
+
Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
|
198
|
+
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
|
199
|
+
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
|
200
|
+
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
|
201
|
+
limitations under the License.
|
|
202
|
+
|
package/NOTICE
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
knowless
|
|
2
|
+
Copyright 2026 hamr0
|
|
3
|
+
|
|
4
|
+
This product includes software developed by hamr0
|
|
5
|
+
(https://github.com/hamr0/knowless).
|
|
6
|
+
|
|
7
|
+
Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License").
|
|
8
|
+
You may obtain a copy of the License at:
|
|
9
|
+
|
|
10
|
+
http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
|
11
|
+
|
|
12
|
+
This NOTICE file is required by Section 4(d) of the License.
|
|
13
|
+
Forks and derivative works MUST preserve this attribution.
|
package/README.md
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
# knowless
|
|
2
|
+
|
|
3
|
+
Small, opinionated, full-stack passwordless auth for Node.js services
|
|
4
|
+
that don't need to email their users for anything but the sign-in link.
|
|
5
|
+
|
|
6
|
+
```
|
|
7
|
+
npm install knowless
|
|
8
|
+
```
|
|
9
|
+
|
|
10
|
+
> v0.1.0 | Node.js >= 20 | 2 deps (nodemailer, better-sqlite3) | Apache-2.0
|
|
11
|
+
|
|
12
|
+
## What this is
|
|
13
|
+
|
|
14
|
+
Magic-link auth + session cookie + nothing else. Six lines of
|
|
15
|
+
operator code:
|
|
16
|
+
|
|
17
|
+
```js
|
|
18
|
+
import express from 'express';
|
|
19
|
+
import { knowless } from 'knowless';
|
|
20
|
+
|
|
21
|
+
const app = express();
|
|
22
|
+
const auth = knowless({
|
|
23
|
+
secret: process.env.KNOWLESS_SECRET, // 64-char hex (32 bytes)
|
|
24
|
+
baseUrl: 'https://app.example.com',
|
|
25
|
+
from: 'auth@app.example.com',
|
|
26
|
+
});
|
|
27
|
+
|
|
28
|
+
app.use(express.urlencoded({ extended: false }));
|
|
29
|
+
app.get('/login', auth.loginForm);
|
|
30
|
+
app.post('/login', auth.login);
|
|
31
|
+
app.get('/auth/callback', auth.callback);
|
|
32
|
+
app.get('/verify', auth.verify);
|
|
33
|
+
app.post('/logout', auth.logout);
|
|
34
|
+
```
|
|
35
|
+
|
|
36
|
+
That's the entire integration. Users hit `/login`, type their email,
|
|
37
|
+
click the magic link in their inbox, and are logged in for 30 days
|
|
38
|
+
via a signed session cookie.
|
|
39
|
+
|
|
40
|
+
## Why this exists
|
|
41
|
+
|
|
42
|
+
Most auth libraries (Auth0, Clerk, Magic, Firebase Auth) default to
|
|
43
|
+
maximum identity collection: full email stored in plaintext, profile
|
|
44
|
+
fields, recovery email, federation. Even nominally privacy-focused
|
|
45
|
+
options store enough that a breach is materially harmful.
|
|
46
|
+
|
|
47
|
+
`knowless` is the simpler answer that always worked: magic link in,
|
|
48
|
+
session cookie out, nothing else stored. The library refuses, by API
|
|
49
|
+
shape, to send anything but the sign-in link or store anything
|
|
50
|
+
identifying.
|
|
51
|
+
|
|
52
|
+
The thesis: most services have ten layers of auth tooling where they
|
|
53
|
+
need two.
|
|
54
|
+
|
|
55
|
+
## What it commits to
|
|
56
|
+
|
|
57
|
+
- **Stores no plaintext email, ever.** Email is salted-hashed on the
|
|
58
|
+
way in (`HMAC-SHA256(secret, normalized_email)`) and discarded.
|
|
59
|
+
- **Sends no email except the magic link.** Not a welcome message,
|
|
60
|
+
not a digest, not a notification. By API shape — there is no
|
|
61
|
+
`sendNotification()` method to be tempted by.
|
|
62
|
+
- **Self-hostable end to end.** No vendor relationships. No
|
|
63
|
+
telemetry. No phone-home of any kind.
|
|
64
|
+
- **Walks away at v1.0.0.** Maintenance mode after that.
|
|
65
|
+
|
|
66
|
+
## What it deliberately doesn't do
|
|
67
|
+
|
|
68
|
+
A short list (full table in [`docs/01-product/PRD.md`](docs/01-product/PRD.md) §14):
|
|
69
|
+
|
|
70
|
+
- No remote SMTP / mail vendor support — localhost Postfix is the
|
|
71
|
+
only transport
|
|
72
|
+
- No HTML email, no tracking pixels, no click-rewriting
|
|
73
|
+
- No OAuth / OIDC / SAML — different audience
|
|
74
|
+
- No 2FA / WebAuthn / TOTP — compose with a separate library if
|
|
75
|
+
needed
|
|
76
|
+
- No admin UI for handles or sessions — `sqlite3 knowless.db` is
|
|
77
|
+
the admin UI
|
|
78
|
+
- No customisable login form templates — the page is hardcoded;
|
|
79
|
+
fork or live with it
|
|
80
|
+
- No telemetry, analytics, or error reporting
|
|
81
|
+
|
|
82
|
+
## Two deployment shapes (one codebase)
|
|
83
|
+
|
|
84
|
+
| Mode | Status | When |
|
|
85
|
+
|---|---|---|
|
|
86
|
+
| **Library mode** | v0.1.0 | Mount handlers in your existing Node app |
|
|
87
|
+
| **Standalone server** (forward-auth) | v0.2.0 | Self-hosters gating Uptime Kuma / AdGuard / Pi-hole / Sonarr / etc. via Caddy or nginx |
|
|
88
|
+
|
|
89
|
+
This release ships library mode. Standalone server (`bin/knowless-server`)
|
|
90
|
+
follows in 0.2.0 — see [`docs/03-tasks/TASKS.md`](docs/03-tasks/TASKS.md)
|
|
91
|
+
Phase 6 for scope.
|
|
92
|
+
|
|
93
|
+
## Operator commitments
|
|
94
|
+
|
|
95
|
+
By choosing knowless, you commit to:
|
|
96
|
+
|
|
97
|
+
- Running your own server with **Postfix installed and configured**
|
|
98
|
+
for outbound-only mail (or another localhost MTA)
|
|
99
|
+
- Setting up **SPF, DKIM, and PTR records** for your sending domain
|
|
100
|
+
(one-time DNS setup)
|
|
101
|
+
- Verifying **outbound port 25** is open (some clouds block it)
|
|
102
|
+
- A **null-route entry** in your MTA's `transport_maps` for the
|
|
103
|
+
configured `shamRecipient` (default `null@knowless.invalid`) — so
|
|
104
|
+
silent-miss sham mail is dropped, not delivered to NXDOMAIN
|
|
105
|
+
- Accepting that this is the **only email** your service ever sends
|
|
106
|
+
|
|
107
|
+
These are documented in `OPS.md` (forthcoming with 0.2.0). Until
|
|
108
|
+
then, see `GUIDE.md` for the high-level path and the
|
|
109
|
+
[Postfix outbound-only setup guide](https://www.postfix.org/STANDARD_CONFIGURATION_README.html#stand_alone)
|
|
110
|
+
upstream.
|
|
111
|
+
|
|
112
|
+
## Documentation
|
|
113
|
+
|
|
114
|
+
- [`README.md`](README.md) (this file) — project pitch, six-line example
|
|
115
|
+
- [`GUIDE.md`](GUIDE.md) — adopter walkthrough: who it's for, who it
|
|
116
|
+
isn't, how to integrate, configuration reference, FAQ
|
|
117
|
+
- [`knowless.context.md`](knowless.context.md) — dense AI-agent
|
|
118
|
+
integration guide (tables, gotchas, public API at a glance)
|
|
119
|
+
- [`docs/01-product/PRD.md`](docs/01-product/PRD.md) — product
|
|
120
|
+
requirements: scope, threat model, decisions log, NO-GO table
|
|
121
|
+
- [`docs/02-design/SPEC.md`](docs/02-design/SPEC.md) — wire formats,
|
|
122
|
+
byte layouts, algorithms (reimplementation-grade)
|
|
123
|
+
- [`docs/03-tasks/TASKS.md`](docs/03-tasks/TASKS.md) — implementation
|
|
124
|
+
task list and phase plan
|
|
125
|
+
- [`CHANGELOG.md`](CHANGELOG.md) — version history
|
|
126
|
+
|
|
127
|
+
## Threat model — what this defends and what it doesn't
|
|
128
|
+
|
|
129
|
+
Honest version (full detail in [`docs/01-product/PRD.md`](docs/01-product/PRD.md) §12):
|
|
130
|
+
|
|
131
|
+
**Defends well:** database-only leaks, plaintext email exfiltration,
|
|
132
|
+
password reuse / credential stuffing, silent email enumeration
|
|
133
|
+
(timing-equivalent within 1ms locally), email-bombing a target,
|
|
134
|
+
naive bot traffic, account-creation spam, replay attacks, open
|
|
135
|
+
redirects.
|
|
136
|
+
|
|
137
|
+
**Defends partially:** HMAC-secret-only leak (allows targeted
|
|
138
|
+
existence-checks but not session forgery), phishing (no password
|
|
139
|
+
to type into a fake site, but a phished mailbox can still receive
|
|
140
|
+
links).
|
|
141
|
+
|
|
142
|
+
**Does NOT defend against:** sophisticated bots that bypass the
|
|
143
|
+
honeypot, distributed floods from many IPs, full server compromise,
|
|
144
|
+
compromised email accounts, social engineering, insider threat at
|
|
145
|
+
the operator. Layer-2 defences (Cloudflare, fail2ban, reverse-proxy
|
|
146
|
+
rate-limits) belong above the library; OPS.md will document the
|
|
147
|
+
common patterns.
|
|
148
|
+
|
|
149
|
+
## Sibling projects
|
|
150
|
+
|
|
151
|
+
- [`addypin`](https://github.com/hamr0/addypin) — location sharing
|
|
152
|
+
with the same hermit philosophy
|
|
153
|
+
- [`gitdone`](https://github.com/hamr0/gitdone) — verified email
|
|
154
|
+
actions via DKIM/SPF inbound
|
|
155
|
+
|
|
156
|
+
## Contributing
|
|
157
|
+
|
|
158
|
+
Issues and PRs welcome at <https://github.com/hamr0/knowless>.
|
|
159
|
+
|
|
160
|
+
Per the v1.0.0 walk-away framing in PRD §6.3: feature requests after
|
|
161
|
+
v1.0.0 ships will be deflected to the §14 NO-GO table or to sibling
|
|
162
|
+
projects. The library being "done" is a feature.
|
|
163
|
+
|
|
164
|
+
## License
|
|
165
|
+
|
|
166
|
+
[Apache 2.0](LICENSE) with [`NOTICE`](NOTICE) preservation. Forks
|
|
167
|
+
must keep the NOTICE file.
|