knex 2.4.2 → 2.5.0

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Files changed (190) hide show
  1. package/CHANGELOG.md +54 -18
  2. package/CONTRIBUTING.md +194 -194
  3. package/LICENSE +22 -22
  4. package/README.md +147 -148
  5. package/UPGRADING.md +233 -233
  6. package/bin/cli.js +473 -473
  7. package/bin/utils/cli-config-utils.js +210 -210
  8. package/bin/utils/constants.js +7 -7
  9. package/bin/utils/migrationsLister.js +37 -37
  10. package/knex.js +23 -23
  11. package/knex.mjs +11 -0
  12. package/lib/builder-interface-augmenter.js +120 -120
  13. package/lib/client.js +495 -475
  14. package/lib/constants.js +61 -61
  15. package/lib/dialects/better-sqlite3/index.js +77 -72
  16. package/lib/dialects/cockroachdb/crdb-columncompiler.js +14 -14
  17. package/lib/dialects/cockroachdb/crdb-querybuilder.js +11 -11
  18. package/lib/dialects/cockroachdb/crdb-querycompiler.js +122 -122
  19. package/lib/dialects/cockroachdb/crdb-tablecompiler.js +37 -37
  20. package/lib/dialects/cockroachdb/crdb-viewcompiler.js +15 -15
  21. package/lib/dialects/cockroachdb/index.js +86 -86
  22. package/lib/dialects/index.js +33 -33
  23. package/lib/dialects/mssql/index.js +500 -495
  24. package/lib/dialects/mssql/mssql-formatter.js +34 -34
  25. package/lib/dialects/mssql/query/mssql-querycompiler.js +601 -600
  26. package/lib/dialects/mssql/schema/mssql-columncompiler.js +185 -185
  27. package/lib/dialects/mssql/schema/mssql-compiler.js +91 -91
  28. package/lib/dialects/mssql/schema/mssql-tablecompiler.js +378 -378
  29. package/lib/dialects/mssql/schema/mssql-viewcompiler.js +55 -55
  30. package/lib/dialects/mssql/transaction.js +176 -176
  31. package/lib/dialects/mysql/index.js +201 -201
  32. package/lib/dialects/mysql/query/mysql-querycompiler.js +274 -274
  33. package/lib/dialects/mysql/schema/mysql-columncompiler.js +193 -193
  34. package/lib/dialects/mysql/schema/mysql-compiler.js +60 -60
  35. package/lib/dialects/mysql/schema/mysql-tablecompiler.js +381 -381
  36. package/lib/dialects/mysql/schema/mysql-viewbuilder.js +21 -21
  37. package/lib/dialects/mysql/schema/mysql-viewcompiler.js +15 -15
  38. package/lib/dialects/mysql/transaction.js +46 -46
  39. package/lib/dialects/mysql2/index.js +53 -33
  40. package/lib/dialects/mysql2/transaction.js +44 -44
  41. package/lib/dialects/oracle/DEAD_CODE.md +5 -5
  42. package/lib/dialects/oracle/index.js +92 -92
  43. package/lib/dialects/oracle/query/oracle-querycompiler.js +343 -342
  44. package/lib/dialects/oracle/schema/internal/incrementUtils.js +20 -20
  45. package/lib/dialects/oracle/schema/internal/trigger.js +135 -135
  46. package/lib/dialects/oracle/schema/oracle-columnbuilder.js +17 -17
  47. package/lib/dialects/oracle/schema/oracle-columncompiler.js +126 -126
  48. package/lib/dialects/oracle/schema/oracle-compiler.js +122 -122
  49. package/lib/dialects/oracle/schema/oracle-tablecompiler.js +190 -190
  50. package/lib/dialects/oracle/utils.js +87 -87
  51. package/lib/dialects/oracledb/index.js +327 -327
  52. package/lib/dialects/oracledb/query/oracledb-querycompiler.js +481 -481
  53. package/lib/dialects/oracledb/schema/oracledb-columncompiler.js +61 -55
  54. package/lib/dialects/oracledb/schema/oracledb-tablecompiler.js +19 -19
  55. package/lib/dialects/oracledb/schema/oracledb-viewbuilder.js +13 -13
  56. package/lib/dialects/oracledb/schema/oracledb-viewcompiler.js +19 -19
  57. package/lib/dialects/oracledb/transaction.js +98 -98
  58. package/lib/dialects/oracledb/utils.js +208 -208
  59. package/lib/dialects/pgnative/index.js +60 -60
  60. package/lib/dialects/postgres/execution/pg-transaction.js +19 -12
  61. package/lib/dialects/postgres/index.js +358 -358
  62. package/lib/dialects/postgres/query/pg-querybuilder.js +43 -38
  63. package/lib/dialects/postgres/query/pg-querycompiler.js +400 -395
  64. package/lib/dialects/postgres/schema/pg-columncompiler.js +156 -156
  65. package/lib/dialects/postgres/schema/pg-compiler.js +138 -138
  66. package/lib/dialects/postgres/schema/pg-tablecompiler.js +304 -299
  67. package/lib/dialects/postgres/schema/pg-viewbuilder.js +21 -21
  68. package/lib/dialects/postgres/schema/pg-viewcompiler.js +35 -35
  69. package/lib/dialects/redshift/index.js +86 -86
  70. package/lib/dialects/redshift/query/redshift-querycompiler.js +163 -163
  71. package/lib/dialects/redshift/schema/redshift-columnbuilder.js +22 -22
  72. package/lib/dialects/redshift/schema/redshift-columncompiler.js +67 -67
  73. package/lib/dialects/redshift/schema/redshift-compiler.js +14 -14
  74. package/lib/dialects/redshift/schema/redshift-tablecompiler.js +122 -122
  75. package/lib/dialects/redshift/schema/redshift-viewcompiler.js +11 -11
  76. package/lib/dialects/redshift/transaction.js +32 -25
  77. package/lib/dialects/sqlite3/execution/sqlite-transaction.js +25 -18
  78. package/lib/dialects/sqlite3/index.js +250 -250
  79. package/lib/dialects/sqlite3/query/sqlite-querybuilder.js +33 -33
  80. package/lib/dialects/sqlite3/query/sqlite-querycompiler.js +334 -334
  81. package/lib/dialects/sqlite3/schema/ddl.js +400 -400
  82. package/lib/dialects/sqlite3/schema/internal/compiler.js +327 -327
  83. package/lib/dialects/sqlite3/schema/internal/parser-combinator.js +161 -161
  84. package/lib/dialects/sqlite3/schema/internal/parser.js +638 -638
  85. package/lib/dialects/sqlite3/schema/internal/sqlite-ddl-operations.js +41 -41
  86. package/lib/dialects/sqlite3/schema/internal/tokenizer.js +38 -38
  87. package/lib/dialects/sqlite3/schema/internal/utils.js +12 -12
  88. package/lib/dialects/sqlite3/schema/sqlite-columncompiler.js +50 -50
  89. package/lib/dialects/sqlite3/schema/sqlite-compiler.js +80 -80
  90. package/lib/dialects/sqlite3/schema/sqlite-tablecompiler.js +347 -347
  91. package/lib/dialects/sqlite3/schema/sqlite-viewcompiler.js +40 -40
  92. package/lib/execution/batch-insert.js +51 -51
  93. package/lib/execution/internal/delay.js +6 -6
  94. package/lib/execution/internal/ensure-connection-callback.js +41 -41
  95. package/lib/execution/internal/query-executioner.js +62 -62
  96. package/lib/execution/runner.js +325 -307
  97. package/lib/execution/transaction.js +409 -401
  98. package/lib/formatter/formatterUtils.js +42 -42
  99. package/lib/formatter/rawFormatter.js +84 -84
  100. package/lib/formatter/wrappingFormatter.js +250 -250
  101. package/lib/formatter.js +25 -25
  102. package/lib/index.js +3 -3
  103. package/lib/knex-builder/FunctionHelper.js +80 -54
  104. package/lib/knex-builder/Knex.js +59 -59
  105. package/lib/knex-builder/internal/config-resolver.js +57 -57
  106. package/lib/knex-builder/internal/parse-connection.js +87 -87
  107. package/lib/knex-builder/make-knex.js +345 -340
  108. package/lib/logger.js +76 -76
  109. package/lib/migrations/common/MigrationsLoader.js +36 -36
  110. package/lib/migrations/migrate/MigrationGenerator.js +84 -84
  111. package/lib/migrations/migrate/Migrator.js +598 -598
  112. package/lib/migrations/migrate/migrate-stub.js +17 -17
  113. package/lib/migrations/migrate/migration-list-resolver.js +33 -33
  114. package/lib/migrations/migrate/migrator-configuration-merger.js +58 -58
  115. package/lib/migrations/migrate/sources/fs-migrations.js +74 -74
  116. package/lib/migrations/migrate/stub/cjs.stub +15 -15
  117. package/lib/migrations/migrate/stub/coffee.stub +13 -13
  118. package/lib/migrations/migrate/stub/eg.stub +14 -14
  119. package/lib/migrations/migrate/stub/js-schema.stub +22 -22
  120. package/lib/migrations/migrate/stub/js.stub +22 -22
  121. package/lib/migrations/migrate/stub/knexfile-coffee.stub +34 -34
  122. package/lib/migrations/migrate/stub/knexfile-eg.stub +43 -43
  123. package/lib/migrations/migrate/stub/knexfile-js.stub +47 -47
  124. package/lib/migrations/migrate/stub/knexfile-ls.stub +35 -35
  125. package/lib/migrations/migrate/stub/knexfile-ts.stub +47 -47
  126. package/lib/migrations/migrate/stub/ls.stub +14 -14
  127. package/lib/migrations/migrate/stub/mjs.stub +23 -23
  128. package/lib/migrations/migrate/stub/ts-schema.stub +21 -21
  129. package/lib/migrations/migrate/stub/ts.stub +21 -21
  130. package/lib/migrations/migrate/table-creator.js +77 -77
  131. package/lib/migrations/migrate/table-resolver.js +27 -27
  132. package/lib/migrations/seed/Seeder.js +137 -137
  133. package/lib/migrations/seed/seed-stub.js +13 -13
  134. package/lib/migrations/seed/seeder-configuration-merger.js +60 -60
  135. package/lib/migrations/seed/sources/fs-seeds.js +65 -65
  136. package/lib/migrations/seed/stub/coffee.stub +9 -9
  137. package/lib/migrations/seed/stub/eg.stub +11 -11
  138. package/lib/migrations/seed/stub/js.stub +13 -13
  139. package/lib/migrations/seed/stub/ls.stub +11 -11
  140. package/lib/migrations/seed/stub/mjs.stub +12 -12
  141. package/lib/migrations/seed/stub/ts.stub +13 -13
  142. package/lib/migrations/util/fs.js +86 -86
  143. package/lib/migrations/util/import-file.js +12 -12
  144. package/lib/migrations/util/is-module-type.js +9 -9
  145. package/lib/migrations/util/template.js +52 -52
  146. package/lib/migrations/util/timestamp.js +14 -14
  147. package/lib/query/analytic.js +52 -52
  148. package/lib/query/constants.js +15 -15
  149. package/lib/query/joinclause.js +270 -270
  150. package/lib/query/method-constants.js +136 -135
  151. package/lib/query/querybuilder.js +1793 -1794
  152. package/lib/query/querycompiler.js +1591 -1580
  153. package/lib/raw.js +139 -139
  154. package/lib/ref.js +39 -39
  155. package/lib/schema/builder.js +115 -115
  156. package/lib/schema/columnbuilder.js +146 -146
  157. package/lib/schema/columncompiler.js +307 -307
  158. package/lib/schema/compiler.js +187 -187
  159. package/lib/schema/internal/helpers.js +55 -55
  160. package/lib/schema/tablebuilder.js +376 -376
  161. package/lib/schema/tablecompiler.js +433 -433
  162. package/lib/schema/viewbuilder.js +92 -92
  163. package/lib/schema/viewcompiler.js +138 -138
  164. package/lib/util/finally-mixin.js +13 -13
  165. package/lib/util/helpers.js +95 -95
  166. package/lib/util/is.js +32 -32
  167. package/lib/util/nanoid.js +40 -40
  168. package/lib/util/noop.js +1 -1
  169. package/lib/util/save-async-stack.js +14 -14
  170. package/lib/util/security.js +26 -0
  171. package/lib/util/string.js +190 -190
  172. package/lib/util/timeout.js +29 -29
  173. package/package.json +12 -10
  174. package/scripts/build.js +125 -125
  175. package/scripts/clean.js +31 -31
  176. package/scripts/docker-compose.yml +152 -152
  177. package/scripts/next-release-howto.md +24 -24
  178. package/scripts/oracledb-install-driver-libs.sh +82 -82
  179. package/scripts/release.sh +34 -34
  180. package/scripts/runkit-example.js +34 -34
  181. package/scripts/stress-test/README.txt +18 -18
  182. package/scripts/stress-test/docker-compose.yml +57 -57
  183. package/scripts/stress-test/knex-stress-test.js +208 -208
  184. package/scripts/stress-test/mysql2-random-hanging-every-now-and-then.js +145 -145
  185. package/scripts/stress-test/mysql2-sudden-exit-without-error.js +100 -100
  186. package/scripts/stress-test/reconnect-test-mysql-based-drivers.js +184 -184
  187. package/scripts/update_gitignore_for_tsc_output.js +90 -90
  188. package/types/index.d.ts +3273 -3233
  189. package/types/result.d.ts +27 -27
  190. package/types/tables.d.ts +4 -4
package/UPGRADING.md CHANGED
@@ -1,233 +1,233 @@
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- ## Upgrading to new knex.js versions
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-
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- ### Upgrading to version 2.0.0+
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-
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- * Since `sqlite3` is maintained again, we switched back to it. If you are using `@vscode/sqlite3` driver dependency, please replace it with `sqlite3` in your `package.json`;
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-
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- ### Upgrading to version 1.0.0+
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-
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- * Node.js older than 12 is no longer supported, make sure to update your environment;
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- * If you are using `sqlite3` driver dependency, please replace it with `@vscode/sqlite3` in your `package.json`;
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- * `RETURNING` operations now always return an object with column names;
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- * Migrator now returns list of migrations as objects.
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-
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- ### Upgrading to version 0.95.0+
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-
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- * TypeScript type exports changed significantly. While `import Knex from 'knex';` used to import the knex instantiation function, the namespace and the interface for the knex instantiation function/object, there is now a clear distinction between them:
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- ```typescript
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- import { knex } from 'knex' // this is a function that you call to instantiate knex
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- import { Knex } from 'knex' // this is a namespace, and a type of a knex object
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- import KnexTimeoutError = Knex.KnexTimeoutError; // this is a class from the Knex namespace
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-
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- const config: Knex.Config = {} // this is a type from the Knex namespace
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- const knexInstance: Knex = knex(config)
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- ```
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-
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- If your code looked like this:
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- ```typescript
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- import knex from 'knex'
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-
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- const config: knex.Config = {} // this is a type from the Knex namespace
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- const knexInstance = knex(config)
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- ```
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-
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- Change it to
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- ```typescript
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- import { knex, Knex } from 'knex'
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-
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- const config: Knex.Config = {} // this is a type from the Knex namespace
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- const knexInstance = knex(config)
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- ```
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-
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- * If you were importing types such as `Config` or `QueryBuilder` directly, use `Knex` namespace instead.
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-
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- So change this:
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- ```ts
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- import { QueryBuilder } from 'knex'
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-
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- const qb: QueryBuilder = knex('table').select('*')
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- ```
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-
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- to this:
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- ```ts
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- import { Knex } from 'knex'
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-
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- const qb: Knex.QueryBuilder = knex('table').select('*')
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- ```
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-
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- * IDE autocomplete may stop working if you are using JavaScript (not TypeScript). There are reports for autocomplete still working correctly if knex is used this way:
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- ```js
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- const knex = require('knex').knex({
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- //connection parameters
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- });
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- ```
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-
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- It also works when using ESM imports:
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- ```js
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- import { knex } from 'knex'
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-
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- const kn = knex({
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- //connection parameters
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- })
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- ```
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-
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- For usage as param it can be addressed like this:
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- ```js
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- /**
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- * @param {import("knex").Knex} db
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- */
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- function up(db) {
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- // Your code
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- }
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- ```
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-
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- * Syntax for QueryBuilder augmentation changed. Previously it looked like this:
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-
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- ```ts
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- declare module 'knex' {
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- interface QueryBuilder {
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- paginate<TResult = any[]>(params: IPaginateParams): KnexQB<any, IWithPagination<TResult>>;
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- }
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- }
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- ```
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-
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- This should be changed into this:
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-
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- ```ts
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- declare module 'knex' {
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- namespace Knex {
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- interface QueryBuilder {
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- paginate<TResult = any[]>(params: IPaginateParams): KnexQB<any, IWithPagination<TResult>>;
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- }
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- }
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- }
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- ```
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-
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- * TypeScript version 4.1+ is needed when using knex types now.
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-
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- * MSSQL driver was completely reworked in order to address the multitude of connection pool, error handling and performance issues. Since the new implementation uses `tedious` library directly instead of `mssql`, please replace `mssql` with `tedious` in your dependencies if you are using a MSSQL database.
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-
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- * Transaction rollback does not trigger a promise rejection for transactions with specified handler. If you want to preserve previous behavior, pass `config` object with `doNotRejectOnRollback: false`:
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- ```js
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- await knex.transaction(async trx => {
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- const ids = await trx('catalogues')
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- .insert({
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- name: 'Old Books'
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- }, 'id')
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- }, { doNotRejectOnRollback: false });
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- ```
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-
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- * Connection url parsing changed from legacy [url.parse](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v10.x/api/url.html#url_legacy_url_api) to [WHATWG URL](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v10.x/api/url.html#url_the_whatwg_url_api). If you have symbols, unusual for a URL (not A-z, not digits, not dot, not dash) - check [Node.js docs](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v10.x/api/url.html#url_percent_encoding_in_urls) for details
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-
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- * Global static `Knex.raw` support dropped, use instance `knex.raw` instead. (`require('knex').raw()` won't work anymore)
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-
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- * v8 flags are no longer supported in cli. To pass these flags use [`NODE_OPTIONS` environment variable](https://nodejs.org/api/cli.html#cli_node_options_options).
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- For example `NODE_OPTIONS="--max-old-space-size=1536" npm run knex`
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-
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- * Clients are now classes instead of new-able functions. Please migrate your custom clients to classes.
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-
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- ```js
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- const Client = require('knex')
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- const {inherits} = require('util')
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-
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- // old
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- function CustomClient(config) {
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- Client.call(this, config);
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- // construction logic
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- }
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- inherits(CustomClient, Client);
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- CustomClient.prototype.methodOverride = function () {
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- // logic
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- }
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-
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- // new
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- class CustomClient extends Client {
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- // node 12+
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- driverName = 'abcd';
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- constructor(config) {
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- super(config);
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- this.driverName = 'abcd'; // bad way, will not work
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- // construction logic
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- }
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- methodOverride() {
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- // logic
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- }
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- }
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- // alternative to declare driverName
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- CustomClient.prototype.driverName = 'abcd';
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- ```
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-
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- * There was a major internal restructuring and renaming effort. Most dialect-specific compilers/builder have dialect name as a prefix now. Also some files were moved. Make sure to make adjustments accordingly if you were referencing specific knex library files directly from your code.
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-
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- * "first" and "pluck" can no longer be both chained on the same operation. Previously only the last one chained was used, now this would throw an error.
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-
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- * Trying to execute an operation resulting in an empty query such as inserting an empty array, will now throw an error on all database drivers.
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-
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- ### Upgrading to version 0.21.0+
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-
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- * Node.js older than 10 is no longer supported, make sure to update your environment;
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-
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- ### Upgrading to version 0.19.0+
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-
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- * Passing unknown properties to connection pool configuration now throws errors (see https://github.com/Vincit/tarn.js/issues/19 for details);
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- * `beforeDestroy` pool configuration option was removed. You should use tarn.js event handlers if you still need similar functionality.
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-
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- ### Upgrading to version 0.18.0+
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-
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- * Node.js older than 8 is no longer supported, make sure to update your environment;
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- * Knex returns native promises instead of bluebird ones now. You will need to update your code not to rely on bluebird-specific functionality;
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- * Knex.Promise was removed, use native promises;
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- * Promise is no longer passed to migrations and seeds, use native one;
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- * If you are using TypeScript, make sure to include 'es6' in compilerOptions.lib, otherwise you may get errors for methods `.catch()` and `then()` not being recognized.
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-
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- ### Upgrading to version 0.17.0+
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-
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- * Generic support was implemented for TypeScript bindings, which may break TS builds in some edge cases. Please refer to https://knexjs.org/#typescript-support for more elaborate documentation.
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-
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- ### Upgrading to version 0.16.0+
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-
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- * MSSQL: DB versions older than 2008 are no longer supported, make sure to update your DB;
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- * PostgreSQL|MySQL: it is recommended to use options object for `table.datetime` and `table.timestamp` methods instead of argument options. See documentation for these methods for more details;
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- * Node 6: There are known issues with duplicate event listeners when using knex.js with Node.js 6 (resulting in MaxListenersExceededWarning under certain use-cases (such as reusing single knex instance to run migrations or seeds multiple times)). Please upgrade to Node.js 8+ as soon as possible (knex 0.17.0 will be dropping Node.js 6 support altogether);
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-
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- ### Upgrading to version 0.15.0+
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-
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- * Node.js older than 6 is no longer supported, make sure to update your environment;
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-
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- * MSSQL: Creating a unique index on the table targeted by stored procedures that were created with QUOTED_IDENTIFIER = OFF fails.
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-
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- You can use this query to identify all affected stored procedures:
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-
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- ```
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- SELECT name = OBJECT_NAME([object_id]), uses_quoted_identifier
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- FROM sys.sql_modules
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- WHERE uses_quoted_identifier = 0;
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- ```
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-
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- The only known solution is to recreate all stored procedures with QUOTED_IDENTIFIER = OFF
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-
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- * MariaDB: `mariadb` dialect is no longer supported;
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-
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- Instead, use "mysql" or "mysql2" dialects.
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-
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- ### Upgrading to version 0.14.4+
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-
215
- * Including schema in tableName parameter in migrations no longer works, so this is invalid:
216
-
217
- ```js
218
- await knex.migrate.latest({
219
- directory: 'src/services/orders/database/migrations',
220
- tableName: 'orders.orders_migrations'
221
- })
222
- ```
223
-
224
- Instead, starting from 0.14.5 you should use new parameter schemaName:
225
-
226
- ```js
227
- await knex.migrate.latest({
228
- directory: 'src/services/orders/database/migrations',
229
- tableName: 'orders_migrations',
230
- schemaName: 'orders'
231
- })
232
- ```
233
-
1
+ ## Upgrading to new knex.js versions
2
+
3
+ ### Upgrading to version 2.0.0+
4
+
5
+ * Since `sqlite3` is maintained again, we switched back to it. If you are using `@vscode/sqlite3` driver dependency, please replace it with `sqlite3` in your `package.json`;
6
+
7
+ ### Upgrading to version 1.0.0+
8
+
9
+ * Node.js older than 12 is no longer supported, make sure to update your environment;
10
+ * If you are using `sqlite3` driver dependency, please replace it with `@vscode/sqlite3` in your `package.json`;
11
+ * `RETURNING` operations now always return an object with column names;
12
+ * Migrator now returns list of migrations as objects.
13
+
14
+ ### Upgrading to version 0.95.0+
15
+
16
+ * TypeScript type exports changed significantly. While `import Knex from 'knex';` used to import the knex instantiation function, the namespace and the interface for the knex instantiation function/object, there is now a clear distinction between them:
17
+ ```typescript
18
+ import { knex } from 'knex' // this is a function that you call to instantiate knex
19
+ import { Knex } from 'knex' // this is a namespace, and a type of a knex object
20
+ import KnexTimeoutError = Knex.KnexTimeoutError; // this is a class from the Knex namespace
21
+
22
+ const config: Knex.Config = {} // this is a type from the Knex namespace
23
+ const knexInstance: Knex = knex(config)
24
+ ```
25
+
26
+ If your code looked like this:
27
+ ```typescript
28
+ import knex from 'knex'
29
+
30
+ const config: knex.Config = {} // this is a type from the Knex namespace
31
+ const knexInstance = knex(config)
32
+ ```
33
+
34
+ Change it to
35
+ ```typescript
36
+ import { knex, Knex } from 'knex'
37
+
38
+ const config: Knex.Config = {} // this is a type from the Knex namespace
39
+ const knexInstance = knex(config)
40
+ ```
41
+
42
+ * If you were importing types such as `Config` or `QueryBuilder` directly, use `Knex` namespace instead.
43
+
44
+ So change this:
45
+ ```ts
46
+ import { QueryBuilder } from 'knex'
47
+
48
+ const qb: QueryBuilder = knex('table').select('*')
49
+ ```
50
+
51
+ to this:
52
+ ```ts
53
+ import { Knex } from 'knex'
54
+
55
+ const qb: Knex.QueryBuilder = knex('table').select('*')
56
+ ```
57
+
58
+ * IDE autocomplete may stop working if you are using JavaScript (not TypeScript). There are reports for autocomplete still working correctly if knex is used this way:
59
+ ```js
60
+ const knex = require('knex').knex({
61
+ //connection parameters
62
+ });
63
+ ```
64
+
65
+ It also works when using ESM imports:
66
+ ```js
67
+ import { knex } from 'knex'
68
+
69
+ const kn = knex({
70
+ //connection parameters
71
+ })
72
+ ```
73
+
74
+ For usage as param it can be addressed like this:
75
+ ```js
76
+ /**
77
+ * @param {import("knex").Knex} db
78
+ */
79
+ function up(db) {
80
+ // Your code
81
+ }
82
+ ```
83
+
84
+ * Syntax for QueryBuilder augmentation changed. Previously it looked like this:
85
+
86
+ ```ts
87
+ declare module 'knex' {
88
+ interface QueryBuilder {
89
+ paginate<TResult = any[]>(params: IPaginateParams): KnexQB<any, IWithPagination<TResult>>;
90
+ }
91
+ }
92
+ ```
93
+
94
+ This should be changed into this:
95
+
96
+ ```ts
97
+ declare module 'knex' {
98
+ namespace Knex {
99
+ interface QueryBuilder {
100
+ paginate<TResult = any[]>(params: IPaginateParams): KnexQB<any, IWithPagination<TResult>>;
101
+ }
102
+ }
103
+ }
104
+ ```
105
+
106
+ * TypeScript version 4.1+ is needed when using knex types now.
107
+
108
+ * MSSQL driver was completely reworked in order to address the multitude of connection pool, error handling and performance issues. Since the new implementation uses `tedious` library directly instead of `mssql`, please replace `mssql` with `tedious` in your dependencies if you are using a MSSQL database.
109
+
110
+ * Transaction rollback does not trigger a promise rejection for transactions with specified handler. If you want to preserve previous behavior, pass `config` object with `doNotRejectOnRollback: false`:
111
+ ```js
112
+ await knex.transaction(async trx => {
113
+ const ids = await trx('catalogues')
114
+ .insert({
115
+ name: 'Old Books'
116
+ }, 'id')
117
+ }, { doNotRejectOnRollback: false });
118
+ ```
119
+
120
+ * Connection url parsing changed from legacy [url.parse](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v10.x/api/url.html#url_legacy_url_api) to [WHATWG URL](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v10.x/api/url.html#url_the_whatwg_url_api). If you have symbols, unusual for a URL (not A-z, not digits, not dot, not dash) - check [Node.js docs](https://nodejs.org/docs/latest-v10.x/api/url.html#url_percent_encoding_in_urls) for details
121
+
122
+ * Global static `Knex.raw` support dropped, use instance `knex.raw` instead. (`require('knex').raw()` won't work anymore)
123
+
124
+ * v8 flags are no longer supported in cli. To pass these flags use [`NODE_OPTIONS` environment variable](https://nodejs.org/api/cli.html#cli_node_options_options).
125
+ For example `NODE_OPTIONS="--max-old-space-size=1536" npm run knex`
126
+
127
+ * Clients are now classes instead of new-able functions. Please migrate your custom clients to classes.
128
+
129
+ ```js
130
+ const Client = require('knex')
131
+ const {inherits} = require('util')
132
+
133
+ // old
134
+ function CustomClient(config) {
135
+ Client.call(this, config);
136
+ // construction logic
137
+ }
138
+ inherits(CustomClient, Client);
139
+ CustomClient.prototype.methodOverride = function () {
140
+ // logic
141
+ }
142
+
143
+ // new
144
+ class CustomClient extends Client {
145
+ // node 12+
146
+ driverName = 'abcd';
147
+ constructor(config) {
148
+ super(config);
149
+ this.driverName = 'abcd'; // bad way, will not work
150
+ // construction logic
151
+ }
152
+ methodOverride() {
153
+ // logic
154
+ }
155
+ }
156
+ // alternative to declare driverName
157
+ CustomClient.prototype.driverName = 'abcd';
158
+ ```
159
+
160
+ * There was a major internal restructuring and renaming effort. Most dialect-specific compilers/builder have dialect name as a prefix now. Also some files were moved. Make sure to make adjustments accordingly if you were referencing specific knex library files directly from your code.
161
+
162
+ * "first" and "pluck" can no longer be both chained on the same operation. Previously only the last one chained was used, now this would throw an error.
163
+
164
+ * Trying to execute an operation resulting in an empty query such as inserting an empty array, will now throw an error on all database drivers.
165
+
166
+ ### Upgrading to version 0.21.0+
167
+
168
+ * Node.js older than 10 is no longer supported, make sure to update your environment;
169
+
170
+ ### Upgrading to version 0.19.0+
171
+
172
+ * Passing unknown properties to connection pool configuration now throws errors (see https://github.com/Vincit/tarn.js/issues/19 for details);
173
+ * `beforeDestroy` pool configuration option was removed. You should use tarn.js event handlers if you still need similar functionality.
174
+
175
+ ### Upgrading to version 0.18.0+
176
+
177
+ * Node.js older than 8 is no longer supported, make sure to update your environment;
178
+ * Knex returns native promises instead of bluebird ones now. You will need to update your code not to rely on bluebird-specific functionality;
179
+ * Knex.Promise was removed, use native promises;
180
+ * Promise is no longer passed to migrations and seeds, use native one;
181
+ * If you are using TypeScript, make sure to include 'es6' in compilerOptions.lib, otherwise you may get errors for methods `.catch()` and `then()` not being recognized.
182
+
183
+ ### Upgrading to version 0.17.0+
184
+
185
+ * Generic support was implemented for TypeScript bindings, which may break TS builds in some edge cases. Please refer to https://knexjs.org/#typescript-support for more elaborate documentation.
186
+
187
+ ### Upgrading to version 0.16.0+
188
+
189
+ * MSSQL: DB versions older than 2008 are no longer supported, make sure to update your DB;
190
+ * PostgreSQL|MySQL: it is recommended to use options object for `table.datetime` and `table.timestamp` methods instead of argument options. See documentation for these methods for more details;
191
+ * Node 6: There are known issues with duplicate event listeners when using knex.js with Node.js 6 (resulting in MaxListenersExceededWarning under certain use-cases (such as reusing single knex instance to run migrations or seeds multiple times)). Please upgrade to Node.js 8+ as soon as possible (knex 0.17.0 will be dropping Node.js 6 support altogether);
192
+
193
+ ### Upgrading to version 0.15.0+
194
+
195
+ * Node.js older than 6 is no longer supported, make sure to update your environment;
196
+
197
+ * MSSQL: Creating a unique index on the table targeted by stored procedures that were created with QUOTED_IDENTIFIER = OFF fails.
198
+
199
+ You can use this query to identify all affected stored procedures:
200
+
201
+ ```
202
+ SELECT name = OBJECT_NAME([object_id]), uses_quoted_identifier
203
+ FROM sys.sql_modules
204
+ WHERE uses_quoted_identifier = 0;
205
+ ```
206
+
207
+ The only known solution is to recreate all stored procedures with QUOTED_IDENTIFIER = OFF
208
+
209
+ * MariaDB: `mariadb` dialect is no longer supported;
210
+
211
+ Instead, use "mysql" or "mysql2" dialects.
212
+
213
+ ### Upgrading to version 0.14.4+
214
+
215
+ * Including schema in tableName parameter in migrations no longer works, so this is invalid:
216
+
217
+ ```js
218
+ await knex.migrate.latest({
219
+ directory: 'src/services/orders/database/migrations',
220
+ tableName: 'orders.orders_migrations'
221
+ })
222
+ ```
223
+
224
+ Instead, starting from 0.14.5 you should use new parameter schemaName:
225
+
226
+ ```js
227
+ await knex.migrate.latest({
228
+ directory: 'src/services/orders/database/migrations',
229
+ tableName: 'orders_migrations',
230
+ schemaName: 'orders'
231
+ })
232
+ ```
233
+