kdu-router 3.4.0-beta.0 → 3.6.0

package/dist/kdu-router.esm.browser.js

@@ -1,470 +1,511 @@
 /*!
-  * kdu-router v3.4.0-beta.0
-  * (c) 2022 NKDuy
+  * kdu-router v3.6.0
+  * (c) 2026 NKDuy
   * @license MIT
   */
-/*  */
-
-function assert (condition, message) {
-  if (!condition) {
-    throw new Error(`[kdu-router] ${message}`)
-  }
-}
-
-function warn (condition, message) {
-  if ( !condition) {
-    typeof console !== 'undefined' && console.warn(`[kdu-router] ${message}`);
-  }
-}
-
-function extend (a, b) {
-  for (const key in b) {
-    a[key] = b[key];
-  }
-  return a
-}
-
-var View = {
-  name: 'RouterView',
-  functional: true,
-  props: {
-    name: {
-      type: String,
-      default: 'default'
-    }
-  },
-  render (_, { props, children, parent, data }) {
-    // used by devtools to display a router-view badge
-    data.routerView = true;
-
-    // directly use parent context's createElement() function
-    // so that components rendered by router-view can resolve named slots
-    const h = parent.$createElement;
-    const name = props.name;
-    const route = parent.$route;
-    const cache = parent._routerViewCache || (parent._routerViewCache = {});
-
-    // determine current view depth, also check to see if the tree
-    // has been toggled inactive but kept-alive.
-    let depth = 0;
-    let inactive = false;
-    while (parent && parent._routerRoot !== parent) {
-      const knodeData = parent.$knode ? parent.$knode.data : {};
-      if (knodeData.routerView) {
-        depth++;
-      }
-      if (knodeData.keepAlive && parent._directInactive && parent._inactive) {
-        inactive = true;
-      }
-      parent = parent.$parent;
-    }
-    data.routerViewDepth = depth;
-
-    // render previous view if the tree is inactive and kept-alive
-    if (inactive) {
-      const cachedData = cache[name];
-      const cachedComponent = cachedData && cachedData.component;
-      if (cachedComponent) {
-        // #2301
-        // pass props
-        if (cachedData.configProps) {
-          fillPropsinData(cachedComponent, data, cachedData.route, cachedData.configProps);
-        }
-        return h(cachedComponent, data, children)
-      } else {
-        // render previous empty view
-        return h()
-      }
-    }
-
-    const matched = route.matched[depth];
-    const component = matched && matched.components[name];
-
-    // render empty node if no matched route or no config component
-    if (!matched || !component) {
-      cache[name] = null;
-      return h()
-    }
-
-    // cache component
-    cache[name] = { component };
-
-    // attach instance registration hook
-    // this will be called in the instance's injected lifecycle hooks
-    data.registerRouteInstance = (vm, val) => {
-      // val could be undefined for unregistration
-      const current = matched.instances[name];
-      if (
-        (val && current !== vm) ||
-        (!val && current === vm)
-      ) {
-        matched.instances[name] = val;
-      }
-    }
-
-    // also register instance in prepatch hook
-    // in case the same component instance is reused across different routes
-    ;(data.hook || (data.hook = {})).prepatch = (_, knode) => {
-      matched.instances[name] = knode.componentInstance;
-    };
-
-    // register instance in init hook
-    // in case kept-alive component be actived when routes changed
-    data.hook.init = (knode) => {
-      if (knode.data.keepAlive &&
-        knode.componentInstance &&
-        knode.componentInstance !== matched.instances[name]
-      ) {
-        matched.instances[name] = knode.componentInstance;
-      }
-    };
-
-    const configProps = matched.props && matched.props[name];
-    // save route and configProps in cache
-    if (configProps) {
-      extend(cache[name], {
-        route,
-        configProps
-      });
-      fillPropsinData(component, data, route, configProps);
-    }
-
-    return h(component, data, children)
-  }
-};
-
-function fillPropsinData (component, data, route, configProps) {
-  // resolve props
-  let propsToPass = data.props = resolveProps(route, configProps);
-  if (propsToPass) {
-    // clone to prevent mutation
-    propsToPass = data.props = extend({}, propsToPass);
-    // pass non-declared props as attrs
-    const attrs = data.attrs = data.attrs || {};
-    for (const key in propsToPass) {
-      if (!component.props || !(key in component.props)) {
-        attrs[key] = propsToPass[key];
-        delete propsToPass[key];
-      }
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-function resolveProps (route, config) {
-  switch (typeof config) {
-    case 'undefined':
-      return
-    case 'object':
-      return config
-    case 'function':
-      return config(route)
-    case 'boolean':
-      return config ? route.params : undefined
-    default:
-      {
-        warn(
-          false,
-          `props in "${route.path}" is a ${typeof config}, ` +
-          `expecting an object, function or boolean.`
-        );
-      }
-  }
-}
-
-/*  */
-
-const encodeReserveRE = /[!'()*]/g;
-const encodeReserveReplacer = c => '%' + c.charCodeAt(0).toString(16);
-const commaRE = /%2C/g;
-
-// fixed encodeURIComponent which is more conformant to RFC3986:
-// - escapes [!'()*]
-// - preserve commas
-const encode = str => encodeURIComponent(str)
-  .replace(encodeReserveRE, encodeReserveReplacer)
-  .replace(commaRE, ',');
-
-const decode = decodeURIComponent;
-
-function resolveQuery (
-  query,
-  extraQuery = {},
-  _parseQuery
-) {
-  const parse = _parseQuery || parseQuery;
-  let parsedQuery;
-  try {
-    parsedQuery = parse(query || '');
-  } catch (e) {
-     warn(false, e.message);
-    parsedQuery = {};
-  }
-  for (const key in extraQuery) {
-    const value = extraQuery[key];
-    parsedQuery[key] = Array.isArray(value) ? value.map(v => '' + v) : '' + value;
-  }
-  return parsedQuery
-}
-
-function parseQuery (query) {
-  const res = {};
-
-  query = query.trim().replace(/^(\?|#|&)/, '');
-
-  if (!query) {
-    return res
-  }
-
-  query.split('&').forEach(param => {
-    const parts = param.replace(/\+/g, ' ').split('=');
-    const key = decode(parts.shift());
-    const val = parts.length > 0
-      ? decode(parts.join('='))
-      : null;
-
-    if (res[key] === undefined) {
-      res[key] = val;
-    } else if (Array.isArray(res[key])) {
-      res[key].push(val);
-    } else {
-      res[key] = [res[key], val];
-    }
-  });
-
-  return res
-}
-
-function stringifyQuery (obj) {
-  const res = obj ? Object.keys(obj).map(key => {
-    const val = obj[key];
-
-    if (val === undefined) {
-      return ''
-    }
-
-    if (val === null) {
-      return encode(key)
-    }
-
-    if (Array.isArray(val)) {
-      const result = [];
-      val.forEach(val2 => {
-        if (val2 === undefined) {
-          return
-        }
-        if (val2 === null) {
-          result.push(encode(key));
-        } else {
-          result.push(encode(key) + '=' + encode(val2));
-        }
-      });
-      return result.join('&')
-    }
-
-    return encode(key) + '=' + encode(val)
-  }).filter(x => x.length > 0).join('&') : null;
-  return res ? `?${res}` : ''
-}
-
-/*  */
-
-const trailingSlashRE = /\/?$/;
-
-function createRoute (
-  record,
-  location,
-  redirectedFrom,
-  router
-) {
-  const stringifyQuery = router && router.options.stringifyQuery;
-
-  let query = location.query || {};
-  try {
-    query = clone(query);
-  } catch (e) {}
-
-  const route = {
-    name: location.name || (record && record.name),
-    meta: (record && record.meta) || {},
-    path: location.path || '/',
-    hash: location.hash || '',
-    query,
-    params: location.params || {},
-    fullPath: getFullPath(location, stringifyQuery),
-    matched: record ? formatMatch(record) : []
-  };
-  if (redirectedFrom) {
-    route.redirectedFrom = getFullPath(redirectedFrom, stringifyQuery);
-  }
-  return Object.freeze(route)
-}
-
-function clone (value) {
-  if (Array.isArray(value)) {
-    return value.map(clone)
-  } else if (value && typeof value === 'object') {
-    const res = {};
-    for (const key in value) {
-      res[key] = clone(value[key]);
-    }
-    return res
-  } else {
-    return value
-  }
-}
-
-// the starting route that represents the initial state
-const START = createRoute(null, {
-  path: '/'
-});
-
-function formatMatch (record) {
-  const res = [];
-  while (record) {
-    res.unshift(record);
-    record = record.parent;
-  }
-  return res
-}
-
-function getFullPath (
-  { path, query = {}, hash = '' },
-  _stringifyQuery
-) {
-  const stringify = _stringifyQuery || stringifyQuery;
-  return (path || '/') + stringify(query) + hash
-}
-
-function isSameRoute (a, b) {
-  if (b === START) {
-    return a === b
-  } else if (!b) {
-    return false
-  } else if (a.path && b.path) {
-    return (
-      a.path.replace(trailingSlashRE, '') === b.path.replace(trailingSlashRE, '') &&
-      a.hash === b.hash &&
-      isObjectEqual(a.query, b.query)
-    )
-  } else if (a.name && b.name) {
-    return (
-      a.name === b.name &&
-      a.hash === b.hash &&
-      isObjectEqual(a.query, b.query) &&
-      isObjectEqual(a.params, b.params)
-    )
-  } else {
-    return false
-  }
-}
-
-function isObjectEqual (a = {}, b = {}) {
-  // handle null value #1566
-  if (!a || !b) return a === b
-  const aKeys = Object.keys(a);
-  const bKeys = Object.keys(b);
-  if (aKeys.length !== bKeys.length) {
-    return false
-  }
-  return aKeys.every(key => {
-    const aVal = a[key];
-    const bVal = b[key];
-    // check nested equality
-    if (typeof aVal === 'object' && typeof bVal === 'object') {
-      return isObjectEqual(aVal, bVal)
-    }
-    return String(aVal) === String(bVal)
-  })
-}
-
-function isIncludedRoute (current, target) {
-  return (
-    current.path.replace(trailingSlashRE, '/').indexOf(
-      target.path.replace(trailingSlashRE, '/')
-    ) === 0 &&
-    (!target.hash || current.hash === target.hash) &&
-    queryIncludes(current.query, target.query)
-  )
-}
-
-function queryIncludes (current, target) {
-  for (const key in target) {
-    if (!(key in current)) {
-      return false
-    }
-  }
-  return true
-}
-
-/*  */
-
-function resolvePath (
-  relative,
-  base,
-  append
-) {
-  const firstChar = relative.charAt(0);
-  if (firstChar === '/') {
-    return relative
-  }
-
-  if (firstChar === '?' || firstChar === '#') {
-    return base + relative
-  }
-
-  const stack = base.split('/');
-
-  // remove trailing segment if:
-  // - not appending
-  // - appending to trailing slash (last segment is empty)
-  if (!append || !stack[stack.length - 1]) {
-    stack.pop();
-  }
-
-  // resolve relative path
-  const segments = relative.replace(/^\//, '').split('/');
-  for (let i = 0; i < segments.length; i++) {
-    const segment = segments[i];
-    if (segment === '..') {
-      stack.pop();
-    } else if (segment !== '.') {
-      stack.push(segment);
-    }
-  }
-
-  // ensure leading slash
-  if (stack[0] !== '') {
-    stack.unshift('');
-  }
-
-  return stack.join('/')
-}
-
-function parsePath (path) {
-  let hash = '';
-  let query = '';
-
-  const hashIndex = path.indexOf('#');
-  if (hashIndex >= 0) {
-    hash = path.slice(hashIndex);
-    path = path.slice(0, hashIndex);
-  }
-
-  const queryIndex = path.indexOf('?');
-  if (queryIndex >= 0) {
-    query = path.slice(queryIndex + 1);
-    path = path.slice(0, queryIndex);
-  }
-
-  return {
-    path,
-    query,
-    hash
-  }
-}
-
-function cleanPath (path) {
-  return path.replace(/\/\//g, '/')
+/*  */
+
+function assert (condition, message) {
+  if (!condition) {
+    throw new Error(`[kdu-router] ${message}`)
+  }
+}
+
+function warn (condition, message) {
+  if (!condition) {
+    typeof console !== 'undefined' && console.warn(`[kdu-router] ${message}`);
+  }
+}
+
+function extend (a, b) {
+  for (const key in b) {
+    a[key] = b[key];
+  }
+  return a
+}
+
+/*  */
+
+const encodeReserveRE = /[!'()*]/g;
+const encodeReserveReplacer = c => '%' + c.charCodeAt(0).toString(16);
+const commaRE = /%2C/g;
+
+// fixed encodeURIComponent which is more conformant to RFC3986:
+// - escapes [!'()*]
+// - preserve commas
+const encode = str =>
+  encodeURIComponent(str)
+    .replace(encodeReserveRE, encodeReserveReplacer)
+    .replace(commaRE, ',');
+
+function decode (str) {
+  try {
+    return decodeURIComponent(str)
+  } catch (err) {
+    {
+      warn(false, `Error decoding "${str}". Leaving it intact.`);
+    }
+  }
+  return str
+}
+
+function resolveQuery (
+  query,
+  extraQuery = {},
+  _parseQuery
+) {
+  const parse = _parseQuery || parseQuery;
+  let parsedQuery;
+  try {
+    parsedQuery = parse(query || '');
+  } catch (e) {
+    warn(false, e.message);
+    parsedQuery = {};
+  }
+  for (const key in extraQuery) {
+    const value = extraQuery[key];
+    parsedQuery[key] = Array.isArray(value)
+      ? value.map(castQueryParamValue)
+      : castQueryParamValue(value);
+  }
+  return parsedQuery
+}
+
+const castQueryParamValue = value => (value == null || typeof value === 'object' ? value : String(value));
+
+function parseQuery (query) {
+  const res = {};
+
+  query = query.trim().replace(/^(\?|#|&)/, '');
+
+  if (!query) {
+    return res
+  }
+
+  query.split('&').forEach(param => {
+    const parts = param.replace(/\+/g, ' ').split('=');
+    const key = decode(parts.shift());
+    const val = parts.length > 0 ? decode(parts.join('=')) : null;
+
+    if (res[key] === undefined) {
+      res[key] = val;
+    } else if (Array.isArray(res[key])) {
+      res[key].push(val);
+    } else {
+      res[key] = [res[key], val];
+    }
+  });
+
+  return res
+}
+
+function stringifyQuery (obj) {
+  const res = obj
+    ? Object.keys(obj)
+      .map(key => {
+        const val = obj[key];
+
+        if (val === undefined) {
+          return ''
+        }
+
+        if (val === null) {
+          return encode(key)
+        }
+
+        if (Array.isArray(val)) {
+          const result = [];
+          val.forEach(val2 => {
+            if (val2 === undefined) {
+              return
+            }
+            if (val2 === null) {
+              result.push(encode(key));
+            } else {
+              result.push(encode(key) + '=' + encode(val2));
+            }
+          });
+          return result.join('&')
+        }
+
+        return encode(key) + '=' + encode(val)
+      })
+      .filter(x => x.length > 0)
+      .join('&')
+    : null;
+  return res ? `?${res}` : ''
+}
+
+/*  */
+
+const trailingSlashRE = /\/?$/;
+
+function createRoute (
+  record,
+  location,
+  redirectedFrom,
+  router
+) {
+  const stringifyQuery = router && router.options.stringifyQuery;
+
+  let query = location.query || {};
+  try {
+    query = clone(query);
+  } catch (e) {}
+
+  const route = {
+    name: location.name || (record && record.name),
+    meta: (record && record.meta) || {},
+    path: location.path || '/',
+    hash: location.hash || '',
+    query,
+    params: location.params || {},
+    fullPath: getFullPath(location, stringifyQuery),
+    matched: record ? formatMatch(record) : []
+  };
+  if (redirectedFrom) {
+    route.redirectedFrom = getFullPath(redirectedFrom, stringifyQuery);
+  }
+  return Object.freeze(route)
+}
+
+function clone (value) {
+  if (Array.isArray(value)) {
+    return value.map(clone)
+  } else if (value && typeof value === 'object') {
+    const res = {};
+    for (const key in value) {
+      res[key] = clone(value[key]);
+    }
+    return res
+  } else {
+    return value
+  }
+}
+
+// the starting route that represents the initial state
+const START = createRoute(null, {
+  path: '/'
+});
+
+function formatMatch (record) {
+  const res = [];
+  while (record) {
+    res.unshift(record);
+    record = record.parent;
+  }
+  return res
+}
+
+function getFullPath (
+  { path, query = {}, hash = '' },
+  _stringifyQuery
+) {
+  const stringify = _stringifyQuery || stringifyQuery;
+  return (path || '/') + stringify(query) + hash
+}
+
+function isSameRoute (a, b, onlyPath) {
+  if (b === START) {
+    return a === b
+  } else if (!b) {
+    return false
+  } else if (a.path && b.path) {
+    return a.path.replace(trailingSlashRE, '') === b.path.replace(trailingSlashRE, '') && (onlyPath ||
+      a.hash === b.hash &&
+      isObjectEqual(a.query, b.query))
+  } else if (a.name && b.name) {
+    return (
+      a.name === b.name &&
+      (onlyPath || (
+        a.hash === b.hash &&
+      isObjectEqual(a.query, b.query) &&
+      isObjectEqual(a.params, b.params))
+      )
+    )
+  } else {
+    return false
+  }
+}
+
+function isObjectEqual (a = {}, b = {}) {
+  // handle null value #1566
+  if (!a || !b) return a === b
+  const aKeys = Object.keys(a).sort();
+  const bKeys = Object.keys(b).sort();
+  if (aKeys.length !== bKeys.length) {
+    return false
+  }
+  return aKeys.every((key, i) => {
+    const aVal = a[key];
+    const bKey = bKeys[i];
+    if (bKey !== key) return false
+    const bVal = b[key];
+    // query values can be null and undefined
+    if (aVal == null || bVal == null) return aVal === bVal
+    // check nested equality
+    if (typeof aVal === 'object' && typeof bVal === 'object') {
+      return isObjectEqual(aVal, bVal)
+    }
+    return String(aVal) === String(bVal)
+  })
+}
+
+function isIncludedRoute (current, target) {
+  return (
+    current.path.replace(trailingSlashRE, '/').indexOf(
+      target.path.replace(trailingSlashRE, '/')
+    ) === 0 &&
+    (!target.hash || current.hash === target.hash) &&
+    queryIncludes(current.query, target.query)
+  )
+}
+
+function queryIncludes (current, target) {
+  for (const key in target) {
+    if (!(key in current)) {
+      return false
+    }
+  }
+  return true
+}
+
+function handleRouteEntered (route) {
+  for (let i = 0; i < route.matched.length; i++) {
+    const record = route.matched[i];
+    for (const name in record.instances) {
+      const instance = record.instances[name];
+      const cbs = record.enteredCbs[name];
+      if (!instance || !cbs) continue
+      delete record.enteredCbs[name];
+      for (let i = 0; i < cbs.length; i++) {
+        if (!instance._isBeingDestroyed) cbs[i](instance);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+var View = {
+  name: 'RouterView',
+  functional: true,
+  props: {
+    name: {
+      type: String,
+      default: 'default'
+    }
+  },
+  render (_, { props, children, parent, data }) {
+    // used by devtools to display a router-view badge
+    data.routerView = true;
+
+    // directly use parent context's createElement() function
+    // so that components rendered by router-view can resolve named slots
+    const h = parent.$createElement;
+    const name = props.name;
+    const route = parent.$route;
+    const cache = parent._routerViewCache || (parent._routerViewCache = {});
+
+    // determine current view depth, also check to see if the tree
+    // has been toggled inactive but kept-alive.
+    let depth = 0;
+    let inactive = false;
+    while (parent && parent._routerRoot !== parent) {
+      const knodeData = parent.$knode ? parent.$knode.data : {};
+      if (knodeData.routerView) {
+        depth++;
+      }
+      if (knodeData.keepAlive && parent._directInactive && parent._inactive) {
+        inactive = true;
+      }
+      parent = parent.$parent;
+    }
+    data.routerViewDepth = depth;
+
+    // render previous view if the tree is inactive and kept-alive
+    if (inactive) {
+      const cachedData = cache[name];
+      const cachedComponent = cachedData && cachedData.component;
+      if (cachedComponent) {
+        // #2301
+        // pass props
+        if (cachedData.configProps) {
+          fillPropsinData(cachedComponent, data, cachedData.route, cachedData.configProps);
+        }
+        return h(cachedComponent, data, children)
+      } else {
+        // render previous empty view
+        return h()
+      }
+    }
+
+    const matched = route.matched[depth];
+    const component = matched && matched.components[name];
+
+    // render empty node if no matched route or no config component
+    if (!matched || !component) {
+      cache[name] = null;
+      return h()
+    }
+
+    // cache component
+    cache[name] = { component };
+
+    // attach instance registration hook
+    // this will be called in the instance's injected lifecycle hooks
+    data.registerRouteInstance = (vm, val) => {
+      // val could be undefined for unregistration
+      const current = matched.instances[name];
+      if (
+        (val && current !== vm) ||
+        (!val && current === vm)
+      ) {
+        matched.instances[name] = val;
+      }
+    }
+
+    // also register instance in prepatch hook
+    // in case the same component instance is reused across different routes
+    ;(data.hook || (data.hook = {})).prepatch = (_, knode) => {
+      matched.instances[name] = knode.componentInstance;
+    };
+
+    // register instance in init hook
+    // in case kept-alive component be actived when routes changed
+    data.hook.init = (knode) => {
+      if (knode.data.keepAlive &&
+        knode.componentInstance &&
+        knode.componentInstance !== matched.instances[name]
+      ) {
+        matched.instances[name] = knode.componentInstance;
+      }
+
+      // if the route transition has already been confirmed then we weren't
+      // able to call the cbs during confirmation as the component was not
+      // registered yet, so we call it here.
+      handleRouteEntered(route);
+    };
+
+    const configProps = matched.props && matched.props[name];
+    // save route and configProps in cache
+    if (configProps) {
+      extend(cache[name], {
+        route,
+        configProps
+      });
+      fillPropsinData(component, data, route, configProps);
+    }
+
+    return h(component, data, children)
+  }
+};
+
+function fillPropsinData (component, data, route, configProps) {
+  // resolve props
+  let propsToPass = data.props = resolveProps(route, configProps);
+  if (propsToPass) {
+    // clone to prevent mutation
+    propsToPass = data.props = extend({}, propsToPass);
+    // pass non-declared props as attrs
+    const attrs = data.attrs = data.attrs || {};
+    for (const key in propsToPass) {
+      if (!component.props || !(key in component.props)) {
+        attrs[key] = propsToPass[key];
+        delete propsToPass[key];
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+function resolveProps (route, config) {
+  switch (typeof config) {
+    case 'undefined':
+      return
+    case 'object':
+      return config
+    case 'function':
+      return config(route)
+    case 'boolean':
+      return config ? route.params : undefined
+    default:
+      {
+        warn(
+          false,
+          `props in "${route.path}" is a ${typeof config}, ` +
+          `expecting an object, function or boolean.`
+        );
+      }
+  }
+}
+
+/*  */
+
+function resolvePath (
+  relative,
+  base,
+  append
+) {
+  const firstChar = relative.charAt(0);
+  if (firstChar === '/') {
+    return relative
+  }
+
+  if (firstChar === '?' || firstChar === '#') {
+    return base + relative
+  }
+
+  const stack = base.split('/');
+
+  // remove trailing segment if:
+  // - not appending
+  // - appending to trailing slash (last segment is empty)
+  if (!append || !stack[stack.length - 1]) {
+    stack.pop();
+  }
+
+  // resolve relative path
+  const segments = relative.replace(/^\//, '').split('/');
+  for (let i = 0; i < segments.length; i++) {
+    const segment = segments[i];
+    if (segment === '..') {
+      stack.pop();
+    } else if (segment !== '.') {
+      stack.push(segment);
+    }
+  }
+
+  // ensure leading slash
+  if (stack[0] !== '') {
+    stack.unshift('');
+  }
+
+  return stack.join('/')
+}
+
+function parsePath (path) {
+  let hash = '';
+  let query = '';
+
+  const hashIndex = path.indexOf('#');
+  if (hashIndex >= 0) {
+    hash = path.slice(hashIndex);
+    path = path.slice(0, hashIndex);
+  }
+
+  const queryIndex = path.indexOf('?');
+  if (queryIndex >= 0) {
+    query = path.slice(queryIndex + 1);
+    path = path.slice(0, queryIndex);
+  }
+
+  return {
+    path,
+    query,
+    hash
+  }
+}
+
+function cleanPath (path) {
+  return path.replace(/\/(?:\s*\/)+/g, '/')
 }
 
 var isarray = Array.isArray || function (arr) {
@@ -900,2106 +941,2179 @@ pathToRegexp_1.compile = compile_1;
 pathToRegexp_1.tokensToFunction = tokensToFunction_1;
 pathToRegexp_1.tokensToRegExp = tokensToRegExp_1;
 
-/*  */
-
-// $flow-disable-line
-const regexpCompileCache = Object.create(null);
-
-function fillParams (
-  path,
-  params,
-  routeMsg
-) {
-  params = params || {};
-  try {
-    const filler =
-      regexpCompileCache[path] ||
-      (regexpCompileCache[path] = pathToRegexp_1.compile(path));
-
-    // Fix #2505 resolving asterisk routes { name: 'not-found', params: { pathMatch: '/not-found' }}
-    // and fix #3106 so that you can work with location descriptor object having params.pathMatch equal to empty string
-    if (typeof params.pathMatch === 'string') params[0] = params.pathMatch;
-
-    return filler(params, { pretty: true })
-  } catch (e) {
-    {
-      // Fix #3072 no warn if `pathMatch` is string
-      warn(typeof params.pathMatch === 'string', `missing param for ${routeMsg}: ${e.message}`);
-    }
-    return ''
-  } finally {
-    // delete the 0 if it was added
-    delete params[0];
-  }
-}
-
-/*  */
-
-function normalizeLocation (
-  raw,
-  current,
-  append,
-  router
-) {
-  let next = typeof raw === 'string' ? { path: raw } : raw;
-  // named target
-  if (next._normalized) {
-    return next
-  } else if (next.name) {
-    next = extend({}, raw);
-    const params = next.params;
-    if (params && typeof params === 'object') {
-      next.params = extend({}, params);
-    }
-    return next
-  }
-
-  // relative params
-  if (!next.path && next.params && current) {
-    next = extend({}, next);
-    next._normalized = true;
-    const params = extend(extend({}, current.params), next.params);
-    if (current.name) {
-      next.name = current.name;
-      next.params = params;
-    } else if (current.matched.length) {
-      const rawPath = current.matched[current.matched.length - 1].path;
-      next.path = fillParams(rawPath, params, `path ${current.path}`);
-    } else {
-      warn(false, `relative params navigation requires a current route.`);
-    }
-    return next
-  }
-
-  const parsedPath = parsePath(next.path || '');
-  const basePath = (current && current.path) || '/';
-  const path = parsedPath.path
-    ? resolvePath(parsedPath.path, basePath, append || next.append)
-    : basePath;
-
-  const query = resolveQuery(
-    parsedPath.query,
-    next.query,
-    router && router.options.parseQuery
-  );
-
-  let hash = next.hash || parsedPath.hash;
-  if (hash && hash.charAt(0) !== '#') {
-    hash = `#${hash}`;
-  }
-
-  return {
-    _normalized: true,
-    path,
-    query,
-    hash
-  }
-}
-
-/*  */
-
-// work around weird flow bug
-const toTypes = [String, Object];
-const eventTypes = [String, Array];
-
-const noop = () => {};
-
-var Link = {
-  name: 'RouterLink',
-  props: {
-    to: {
-      type: toTypes,
-      required: true
-    },
-    tag: {
-      type: String,
-      default: 'a'
-    },
-    exact: Boolean,
-    append: Boolean,
-    replace: Boolean,
-    activeClass: String,
-    exactActiveClass: String,
-    ariaCurrentValue: {
-      type: String,
-      default: 'page'
-    },
-    event: {
-      type: eventTypes,
-      default: 'click'
-    }
-  },
-  render (h) {
-    const router = this.$router;
-    const current = this.$route;
-    const { location, route, href } = router.resolve(
-      this.to,
-      current,
-      this.append
-    );
-
-    const classes = {};
-    const globalActiveClass = router.options.linkActiveClass;
-    const globalExactActiveClass = router.options.linkExactActiveClass;
-    // Support global empty active class
-    const activeClassFallback =
-      globalActiveClass == null ? 'router-link-active' : globalActiveClass;
-    const exactActiveClassFallback =
-      globalExactActiveClass == null
-        ? 'router-link-exact-active'
-        : globalExactActiveClass;
-    const activeClass =
-      this.activeClass == null ? activeClassFallback : this.activeClass;
-    const exactActiveClass =
-      this.exactActiveClass == null
-        ? exactActiveClassFallback
-        : this.exactActiveClass;
-
-    const compareTarget = route.redirectedFrom
-      ? createRoute(null, normalizeLocation(route.redirectedFrom), null, router)
-      : route;
-
-    classes[exactActiveClass] = isSameRoute(current, compareTarget);
-    classes[activeClass] = this.exact
-      ? classes[exactActiveClass]
-      : isIncludedRoute(current, compareTarget);
-
-    const ariaCurrentValue = classes[exactActiveClass] ? this.ariaCurrentValue : null;
-
-    const handler = e => {
-      if (guardEvent(e)) {
-        if (this.replace) {
-          router.replace(location, noop);
-        } else {
-          router.push(location, noop);
-        }
-      }
-    };
-
-    const on = { click: guardEvent };
-    if (Array.isArray(this.event)) {
-      this.event.forEach(e => {
-        on[e] = handler;
-      });
-    } else {
-      on[this.event] = handler;
-    }
-
-    const data = { class: classes };
-
-    const scopedSlot =
-      !this.$scopedSlots.$hasNormal &&
-      this.$scopedSlots.default &&
-      this.$scopedSlots.default({
-        href,
-        route,
-        navigate: handler,
-        isActive: classes[activeClass],
-        isExactActive: classes[exactActiveClass]
-      });
-
-    if (scopedSlot) {
-      if (scopedSlot.length === 1) {
-        return scopedSlot[0]
-      } else if (scopedSlot.length > 1 || !scopedSlot.length) {
-        {
-          warn(
-            false,
-            `RouterLink with to="${
-              this.to
-            }" is trying to use a scoped slot but it didn't provide exactly one child. Wrapping the content with a span element.`
-          );
-        }
-        return scopedSlot.length === 0 ? h() : h('span', {}, scopedSlot)
-      }
-    }
-
-    if (this.tag === 'a') {
-      data.on = on;
-      data.attrs = { href, 'aria-current': ariaCurrentValue };
-    } else {
-      // find the first <a> child and apply listener and href
-      const a = findAnchor(this.$slots.default);
-      if (a) {
-        // in case the <a> is a static node
-        a.isStatic = false;
-        const aData = (a.data = extend({}, a.data));
-        aData.on = aData.on || {};
-        // transform existing events in both objects into arrays so we can push later
-        for (const event in aData.on) {
-          const handler = aData.on[event];
-          if (event in on) {
-            aData.on[event] = Array.isArray(handler) ? handler : [handler];
-          }
-        }
-        // append new listeners for router-link
-        for (const event in on) {
-          if (event in aData.on) {
-            // on[event] is always a function
-            aData.on[event].push(on[event]);
-          } else {
-            aData.on[event] = handler;
-          }
-        }
-
-        const aAttrs = (a.data.attrs = extend({}, a.data.attrs));
-        aAttrs.href = href;
-        aAttrs['aria-current'] = ariaCurrentValue;
-      } else {
-        // doesn't have <a> child, apply listener to self
-        data.on = on;
-      }
-    }
-
-    return h(this.tag, data, this.$slots.default)
-  }
-};
-
-function guardEvent (e) {
-  // don't redirect with control keys
-  if (e.metaKey || e.altKey || e.ctrlKey || e.shiftKey) return
-  // don't redirect when preventDefault called
-  if (e.defaultPrevented) return
-  // don't redirect on right click
-  if (e.button !== undefined && e.button !== 0) return
-  // don't redirect if `target="_blank"`
-  if (e.currentTarget && e.currentTarget.getAttribute) {
-    const target = e.currentTarget.getAttribute('target');
-    if (/\b_blank\b/i.test(target)) return
-  }
-  // this may be a Weex event which doesn't have this method
-  if (e.preventDefault) {
-    e.preventDefault();
-  }
-  return true
-}
-
-function findAnchor (children) {
-  if (children) {
-    let child;
-    for (let i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
-      child = children[i];
-      if (child.tag === 'a') {
-        return child
-      }
-      if (child.children && (child = findAnchor(child.children))) {
-        return child
-      }
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-let _Kdu;
-
-function install (Kdu) {
-  if (install.installed && _Kdu === Kdu) return
-  install.installed = true;
-
-  _Kdu = Kdu;
-
-  const isDef = v => v !== undefined;
-
-  const registerInstance = (vm, callVal) => {
-    let i = vm.$options._parentKnode;
-    if (isDef(i) && isDef(i = i.data) && isDef(i = i.registerRouteInstance)) {
-      i(vm, callVal);
-    }
-  };
-
-  Kdu.mixin({
-    beforeCreate () {
-      if (isDef(this.$options.router)) {
-        this._routerRoot = this;
-        this._router = this.$options.router;
-        this._router.init(this);
-        Kdu.util.defineReactive(this, '_route', this._router.history.current);
-      } else {
-        this._routerRoot = (this.$parent && this.$parent._routerRoot) || this;
-      }
-      registerInstance(this, this);
-    },
-    destroyed () {
-      registerInstance(this);
-    }
-  });
-
-  Object.defineProperty(Kdu.prototype, '$router', {
-    get () { return this._routerRoot._router }
-  });
-
-  Object.defineProperty(Kdu.prototype, '$route', {
-    get () { return this._routerRoot._route }
-  });
-
-  Kdu.component('RouterView', View);
-  Kdu.component('RouterLink', Link);
-
-  const strats = Kdu.config.optionMergeStrategies;
-  // use the same hook merging strategy for route hooks
-  strats.beforeRouteEnter = strats.beforeRouteLeave = strats.beforeRouteUpdate = strats.created;
-}
-
-/*  */
-
+/*  */
+
+// $flow-disable-line
+const regexpCompileCache = Object.create(null);
+
+function fillParams (
+  path,
+  params,
+  routeMsg
+) {
+  params = params || {};
+  try {
+    const filler =
+      regexpCompileCache[path] ||
+      (regexpCompileCache[path] = pathToRegexp_1.compile(path));
+
+    // Fix #2505 resolving asterisk routes { name: 'not-found', params: { pathMatch: '/not-found' }}
+    // and fix #3106 so that you can work with location descriptor object having params.pathMatch equal to empty string
+    if (typeof params.pathMatch === 'string') params[0] = params.pathMatch;
+
+    return filler(params, { pretty: true })
+  } catch (e) {
+    {
+      // Fix #3072 no warn if `pathMatch` is string
+      warn(typeof params.pathMatch === 'string', `missing param for ${routeMsg}: ${e.message}`);
+    }
+    return ''
+  } finally {
+    // delete the 0 if it was added
+    delete params[0];
+  }
+}
+
+/*  */
+
+function normalizeLocation (
+  raw,
+  current,
+  append,
+  router
+) {
+  let next = typeof raw === 'string' ? { path: raw } : raw;
+  // named target
+  if (next._normalized) {
+    return next
+  } else if (next.name) {
+    next = extend({}, raw);
+    const params = next.params;
+    if (params && typeof params === 'object') {
+      next.params = extend({}, params);
+    }
+    return next
+  }
+
+  // relative params
+  if (!next.path && next.params && current) {
+    next = extend({}, next);
+    next._normalized = true;
+    const params = extend(extend({}, current.params), next.params);
+    if (current.name) {
+      next.name = current.name;
+      next.params = params;
+    } else if (current.matched.length) {
+      const rawPath = current.matched[current.matched.length - 1].path;
+      next.path = fillParams(rawPath, params, `path ${current.path}`);
+    } else {
+      warn(false, `relative params navigation requires a current route.`);
+    }
+    return next
+  }
+
+  const parsedPath = parsePath(next.path || '');
+  const basePath = (current && current.path) || '/';
+  const path = parsedPath.path
+    ? resolvePath(parsedPath.path, basePath, append || next.append)
+    : basePath;
+
+  const query = resolveQuery(
+    parsedPath.query,
+    next.query,
+    router && router.options.parseQuery
+  );
+
+  let hash = next.hash || parsedPath.hash;
+  if (hash && hash.charAt(0) !== '#') {
+    hash = `#${hash}`;
+  }
+
+  return {
+    _normalized: true,
+    path,
+    query,
+    hash
+  }
+}
+
+/*  */
+
+// work around weird flow bug
+const toTypes = [String, Object];
+const eventTypes = [String, Array];
+
+const noop = () => {};
+
+let warnedCustomSlot;
+let warnedTagProp;
+let warnedEventProp;
+
+var Link = {
+  name: 'RouterLink',
+  props: {
+    to: {
+      type: toTypes,
+      required: true
+    },
+    tag: {
+      type: String,
+      default: 'a'
+    },
+    custom: Boolean,
+    exact: Boolean,
+    exactPath: Boolean,
+    append: Boolean,
+    replace: Boolean,
+    activeClass: String,
+    exactActiveClass: String,
+    ariaCurrentValue: {
+      type: String,
+      default: 'page'
+    },
+    event: {
+      type: eventTypes,
+      default: 'click'
+    }
+  },
+  render (h) {
+    const router = this.$router;
+    const current = this.$route;
+    const { location, route, href } = router.resolve(
+      this.to,
+      current,
+      this.append
+    );
+
+    const classes = {};
+    const globalActiveClass = router.options.linkActiveClass;
+    const globalExactActiveClass = router.options.linkExactActiveClass;
+    // Support global empty active class
+    const activeClassFallback =
+      globalActiveClass == null ? 'router-link-active' : globalActiveClass;
+    const exactActiveClassFallback =
+      globalExactActiveClass == null
+        ? 'router-link-exact-active'
+        : globalExactActiveClass;
+    const activeClass =
+      this.activeClass == null ? activeClassFallback : this.activeClass;
+    const exactActiveClass =
+      this.exactActiveClass == null
+        ? exactActiveClassFallback
+        : this.exactActiveClass;
+
+    const compareTarget = route.redirectedFrom
+      ? createRoute(null, normalizeLocation(route.redirectedFrom), null, router)
+      : route;
+
+    classes[exactActiveClass] = isSameRoute(current, compareTarget, this.exactPath);
+    classes[activeClass] = this.exact || this.exactPath
+      ? classes[exactActiveClass]
+      : isIncludedRoute(current, compareTarget);
+
+    const ariaCurrentValue = classes[exactActiveClass] ? this.ariaCurrentValue : null;
+
+    const handler = e => {
+      if (guardEvent(e)) {
+        if (this.replace) {
+          router.replace(location, noop);
+        } else {
+          router.push(location, noop);
+        }
+      }
+    };
+
+    const on = { click: guardEvent };
+    if (Array.isArray(this.event)) {
+      this.event.forEach(e => {
+        on[e] = handler;
+      });
+    } else {
+      on[this.event] = handler;
+    }
+
+    const data = { class: classes };
+
+    const scopedSlot =
+      !this.$scopedSlots.$hasNormal &&
+      this.$scopedSlots.default &&
+      this.$scopedSlots.default({
+        href,
+        route,
+        navigate: handler,
+        isActive: classes[activeClass],
+        isExactActive: classes[exactActiveClass]
+      });
+
+    if (scopedSlot) {
+      if (!this.custom) {
+        !warnedCustomSlot && warn(false, 'In Kdu Router 4, the k-slot API will by default wrap its content with an <a> element. Use the custom prop to remove this warning:\n<router-link k-slot="{ navigate, href }" custom></router-link>\n');
+        warnedCustomSlot = true;
+      }
+      if (scopedSlot.length === 1) {
+        return scopedSlot[0]
+      } else if (scopedSlot.length > 1 || !scopedSlot.length) {
+        {
+          warn(
+            false,
+            `<router-link> with to="${
+              this.to
+            }" is trying to use a scoped slot but it didn't provide exactly one child. Wrapping the content with a span element.`
+          );
+        }
+        return scopedSlot.length === 0 ? h() : h('span', {}, scopedSlot)
+      }
+    }
+
+    {
+      if ('tag' in this.$options.propsData && !warnedTagProp) {
+        warn(
+          false,
+          `<router-link>'s tag prop is deprecated and has been removed in Kdu Router 4. Use the k-slot API to remove this warning: https://kdujs-router.web.app/guide/migration/#removal-of-event-and-tag-props-in-router-link.`
+        );
+        warnedTagProp = true;
+      }
+      if ('event' in this.$options.propsData && !warnedEventProp) {
+        warn(
+          false,
+          `<router-link>'s event prop is deprecated and has been removed in Kdu Router 4. Use the k-slot API to remove this warning: https://kdujs-router.web.app/guide/migration/#removal-of-event-and-tag-props-in-router-link.`
+        );
+        warnedEventProp = true;
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (this.tag === 'a') {
+      data.on = on;
+      data.attrs = { href, 'aria-current': ariaCurrentValue };
+    } else {
+      // find the first <a> child and apply listener and href
+      const a = findAnchor(this.$slots.default);
+      if (a) {
+        // in case the <a> is a static node
+        a.isStatic = false;
+        const aData = (a.data = extend({}, a.data));
+        aData.on = aData.on || {};
+        // transform existing events in both objects into arrays so we can push later
+        for (const event in aData.on) {
+          const handler = aData.on[event];
+          if (event in on) {
+            aData.on[event] = Array.isArray(handler) ? handler : [handler];
+          }
+        }
+        // append new listeners for router-link
+        for (const event in on) {
+          if (event in aData.on) {
+            // on[event] is always a function
+            aData.on[event].push(on[event]);
+          } else {
+            aData.on[event] = handler;
+          }
+        }
+
+        const aAttrs = (a.data.attrs = extend({}, a.data.attrs));
+        aAttrs.href = href;
+        aAttrs['aria-current'] = ariaCurrentValue;
+      } else {
+        // doesn't have <a> child, apply listener to self
+        data.on = on;
+      }
+    }
+
+    return h(this.tag, data, this.$slots.default)
+  }
+};
+
+function guardEvent (e) {
+  // don't redirect with control keys
+  if (e.metaKey || e.altKey || e.ctrlKey || e.shiftKey) return
+  // don't redirect when preventDefault called
+  if (e.defaultPrevented) return
+  // don't redirect on right click
+  if (e.button !== undefined && e.button !== 0) return
+  // don't redirect if `target="_blank"`
+  if (e.currentTarget && e.currentTarget.getAttribute) {
+    const target = e.currentTarget.getAttribute('target');
+    if (/\b_blank\b/i.test(target)) return
+  }
+  // this may be a Weex event which doesn't have this method
+  if (e.preventDefault) {
+    e.preventDefault();
+  }
+  return true
+}
+
+function findAnchor (children) {
+  if (children) {
+    let child;
+    for (let i = 0; i < children.length; i++) {
+      child = children[i];
+      if (child.tag === 'a') {
+        return child
+      }
+      if (child.children && (child = findAnchor(child.children))) {
+        return child
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+let _Kdu;
+
+function install (Kdu) {
+  if (install.installed && _Kdu === Kdu) return
+  install.installed = true;
+
+  _Kdu = Kdu;
+
+  const isDef = v => v !== undefined;
+
+  const registerInstance = (vm, callVal) => {
+    let i = vm.$options._parentKnode;
+    if (isDef(i) && isDef(i = i.data) && isDef(i = i.registerRouteInstance)) {
+      i(vm, callVal);
+    }
+  };
+
+  Kdu.mixin({
+    beforeCreate () {
+      if (isDef(this.$options.router)) {
+        this._routerRoot = this;
+        this._router = this.$options.router;
+        this._router.init(this);
+        Kdu.util.defineReactive(this, '_route', this._router.history.current);
+      } else {
+        this._routerRoot = (this.$parent && this.$parent._routerRoot) || this;
+      }
+      registerInstance(this, this);
+    },
+    destroyed () {
+      registerInstance(this);
+    }
+  });
+
+  Object.defineProperty(Kdu.prototype, '$router', {
+    get () { return this._routerRoot._router }
+  });
+
+  Object.defineProperty(Kdu.prototype, '$route', {
+    get () { return this._routerRoot._route }
+  });
+
+  Kdu.component('RouterView', View);
+  Kdu.component('RouterLink', Link);
+
+  const strats = Kdu.config.optionMergeStrategies;
+  // use the same hook merging strategy for route hooks
+  strats.beforeRouteEnter = strats.beforeRouteLeave = strats.beforeRouteUpdate = strats.created;
+}
+
+/*  */
+
 const inBrowser = typeof window !== 'undefined';
 
-/*  */
-
-function createRouteMap (
-  routes,
-  oldPathList,
-  oldPathMap,
-  oldNameMap
-) {
-  // the path list is used to control path matching priority
-  const pathList = oldPathList || [];
-  // $flow-disable-line
-  const pathMap = oldPathMap || Object.create(null);
-  // $flow-disable-line
-  const nameMap = oldNameMap || Object.create(null);
-
-  routes.forEach(route => {
-    addRouteRecord(pathList, pathMap, nameMap, route);
-  });
-
-  // ensure wildcard routes are always at the end
-  for (let i = 0, l = pathList.length; i < l; i++) {
-    if (pathList[i] === '*') {
-      pathList.push(pathList.splice(i, 1)[0]);
-      l--;
-      i--;
-    }
-  }
-
-  {
-    // warn if routes do not include leading slashes
-    const found = pathList
-    // check for missing leading slash
-      .filter(path => path && path.charAt(0) !== '*' && path.charAt(0) !== '/');
-
-    if (found.length > 0) {
-      const pathNames = found.map(path => `- ${path}`).join('\n');
-      warn(false, `Non-nested routes must include a leading slash character. Fix the following routes: \n${pathNames}`);
-    }
-  }
-
-  return {
-    pathList,
-    pathMap,
-    nameMap
-  }
-}
-
-function addRouteRecord (
-  pathList,
-  pathMap,
-  nameMap,
-  route,
-  parent,
-  matchAs
-) {
-  const { path, name } = route;
-  {
-    assert(path != null, `"path" is required in a route configuration.`);
-    assert(
-      typeof route.component !== 'string',
-      `route config "component" for path: ${String(
-        path || name
-      )} cannot be a ` + `string id. Use an actual component instead.`
-    );
-  }
-
-  const pathToRegexpOptions =
-    route.pathToRegexpOptions || {};
-  const normalizedPath = normalizePath(path, parent, pathToRegexpOptions.strict);
-
-  if (typeof route.caseSensitive === 'boolean') {
-    pathToRegexpOptions.sensitive = route.caseSensitive;
-  }
-
-  const record = {
-    path: normalizedPath,
-    regex: compileRouteRegex(normalizedPath, pathToRegexpOptions),
-    components: route.components || { default: route.component },
-    instances: {},
-    name,
-    parent,
-    matchAs,
-    redirect: route.redirect,
-    beforeEnter: route.beforeEnter,
-    meta: route.meta || {},
-    props:
-      route.props == null
-        ? {}
-        : route.components
-          ? route.props
-          : { default: route.props }
-  };
-
-  if (route.children) {
-    // Warn if route is named, does not redirect and has a default child route.
-    // If users navigate to this route by name, the default child will
-    // not be rendered (GH Issue #629)
-    {
-      if (
-        route.name &&
-        !route.redirect &&
-        route.children.some(child => /^\/?$/.test(child.path))
-      ) {
-        warn(
-          false,
-          `Named Route '${route.name}' has a default child route. ` +
-            `When navigating to this named route (:to="{name: '${
-              route.name
-            }'"), ` +
-            `the default child route will not be rendered. Remove the name from ` +
-            `this route and use the name of the default child route for named ` +
-            `links instead.`
-        );
-      }
-    }
-    route.children.forEach(child => {
-      const childMatchAs = matchAs
-        ? cleanPath(`${matchAs}/${child.path}`)
-        : undefined;
-      addRouteRecord(pathList, pathMap, nameMap, child, record, childMatchAs);
-    });
-  }
-
-  if (!pathMap[record.path]) {
-    pathList.push(record.path);
-    pathMap[record.path] = record;
-  }
-
-  if (route.alias !== undefined) {
-    const aliases = Array.isArray(route.alias) ? route.alias : [route.alias];
-    for (let i = 0; i < aliases.length; ++i) {
-      const alias = aliases[i];
-      if ( alias === path) {
-        warn(
-          false,
-          `Found an alias with the same value as the path: "${path}". You have to remove that alias. It will be ignored in development.`
-        );
-        // skip in dev to make it work
-        continue
-      }
-
-      const aliasRoute = {
-        path: alias,
-        children: route.children
-      };
-      addRouteRecord(
-        pathList,
-        pathMap,
-        nameMap,
-        aliasRoute,
-        parent,
-        record.path || '/' // matchAs
-      );
-    }
-  }
-
-  if (name) {
-    if (!nameMap[name]) {
-      nameMap[name] = record;
-    } else if ( !matchAs) {
-      warn(
-        false,
-        `Duplicate named routes definition: ` +
-          `{ name: "${name}", path: "${record.path}" }`
-      );
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-function compileRouteRegex (
-  path,
-  pathToRegexpOptions
-) {
-  const regex = pathToRegexp_1(path, [], pathToRegexpOptions);
-  {
-    const keys = Object.create(null);
-    regex.keys.forEach(key => {
-      warn(
-        !keys[key.name],
-        `Duplicate param keys in route with path: "${path}"`
-      );
-      keys[key.name] = true;
-    });
-  }
-  return regex
-}
-
-function normalizePath (
-  path,
-  parent,
-  strict
-) {
-  if (!strict) path = path.replace(/\/$/, '');
-  if (path[0] === '/') return path
-  if (parent == null) return path
-  return cleanPath(`${parent.path}/${path}`)
-}
-
-/*  */
-
-
-
-function createMatcher (
-  routes,
-  router
-) {
-  const { pathList, pathMap, nameMap } = createRouteMap(routes);
-
-  function addRoutes (routes) {
-    createRouteMap(routes, pathList, pathMap, nameMap);
-  }
-
-  function match (
-    raw,
-    currentRoute,
-    redirectedFrom
-  ) {
-    const location = normalizeLocation(raw, currentRoute, false, router);
-    const { name } = location;
-
-    if (name) {
-      const record = nameMap[name];
-      {
-        warn(record, `Route with name '${name}' does not exist`);
-      }
-      if (!record) return _createRoute(null, location)
-      const paramNames = record.regex.keys
-        .filter(key => !key.optional)
-        .map(key => key.name);
-
-      if (typeof location.params !== 'object') {
-        location.params = {};
-      }
-
-      if (currentRoute && typeof currentRoute.params === 'object') {
-        for (const key in currentRoute.params) {
-          if (!(key in location.params) && paramNames.indexOf(key) > -1) {
-            location.params[key] = currentRoute.params[key];
-          }
-        }
-      }
-
-      location.path = fillParams(record.path, location.params, `named route "${name}"`);
-      return _createRoute(record, location, redirectedFrom)
-    } else if (location.path) {
-      location.params = {};
-      for (let i = 0; i < pathList.length; i++) {
-        const path = pathList[i];
-        const record = pathMap[path];
-        if (matchRoute(record.regex, location.path, location.params)) {
-          return _createRoute(record, location, redirectedFrom)
-        }
-      }
-    }
-    // no match
-    return _createRoute(null, location)
-  }
-
-  function redirect (
-    record,
-    location
-  ) {
-    const originalRedirect = record.redirect;
-    let redirect = typeof originalRedirect === 'function'
-      ? originalRedirect(createRoute(record, location, null, router))
-      : originalRedirect;
-
-    if (typeof redirect === 'string') {
-      redirect = { path: redirect };
-    }
-
-    if (!redirect || typeof redirect !== 'object') {
-      {
-        warn(
-          false, `invalid redirect option: ${JSON.stringify(redirect)}`
-        );
-      }
-      return _createRoute(null, location)
-    }
-
-    const re = redirect;
-    const { name, path } = re;
-    let { query, hash, params } = location;
-    query = re.hasOwnProperty('query') ? re.query : query;
-    hash = re.hasOwnProperty('hash') ? re.hash : hash;
-    params = re.hasOwnProperty('params') ? re.params : params;
-
-    if (name) {
-      // resolved named direct
-      const targetRecord = nameMap[name];
-      {
-        assert(targetRecord, `redirect failed: named route "${name}" not found.`);
-      }
-      return match({
-        _normalized: true,
-        name,
-        query,
-        hash,
-        params
-      }, undefined, location)
-    } else if (path) {
-      // 1. resolve relative redirect
-      const rawPath = resolveRecordPath(path, record);
-      // 2. resolve params
-      const resolvedPath = fillParams(rawPath, params, `redirect route with path "${rawPath}"`);
-      // 3. rematch with existing query and hash
-      return match({
-        _normalized: true,
-        path: resolvedPath,
-        query,
-        hash
-      }, undefined, location)
-    } else {
-      {
-        warn(false, `invalid redirect option: ${JSON.stringify(redirect)}`);
-      }
-      return _createRoute(null, location)
-    }
-  }
-
-  function alias (
-    record,
-    location,
-    matchAs
-  ) {
-    const aliasedPath = fillParams(matchAs, location.params, `aliased route with path "${matchAs}"`);
-    const aliasedMatch = match({
-      _normalized: true,
-      path: aliasedPath
-    });
-    if (aliasedMatch) {
-      const matched = aliasedMatch.matched;
-      const aliasedRecord = matched[matched.length - 1];
-      location.params = aliasedMatch.params;
-      return _createRoute(aliasedRecord, location)
-    }
-    return _createRoute(null, location)
-  }
-
-  function _createRoute (
-    record,
-    location,
-    redirectedFrom
-  ) {
-    if (record && record.redirect) {
-      return redirect(record, redirectedFrom || location)
-    }
-    if (record && record.matchAs) {
-      return alias(record, location, record.matchAs)
-    }
-    return createRoute(record, location, redirectedFrom, router)
-  }
-
-  return {
-    match,
-    addRoutes
-  }
-}
-
-function matchRoute (
-  regex,
-  path,
-  params
-) {
-  const m = path.match(regex);
-
-  if (!m) {
-    return false
-  } else if (!params) {
-    return true
-  }
-
-  for (let i = 1, len = m.length; i < len; ++i) {
-    const key = regex.keys[i - 1];
-    const val = typeof m[i] === 'string' ? decodeURIComponent(m[i]) : m[i];
-    if (key) {
-      // Fix #1994: using * with props: true generates a param named 0
-      params[key.name || 'pathMatch'] = val;
-    }
-  }
-
-  return true
-}
-
-function resolveRecordPath (path, record) {
-  return resolvePath(path, record.parent ? record.parent.path : '/', true)
-}
-
-/*  */
-
-// use User Timing api (if present) for more accurate key precision
-const Time =
-  inBrowser && window.performance && window.performance.now
-    ? window.performance
-    : Date;
-
-function genStateKey () {
-  return Time.now().toFixed(3)
-}
-
-let _key = genStateKey();
-
-function getStateKey () {
-  return _key
-}
-
-function setStateKey (key) {
-  return (_key = key)
-}
-
-/*  */
-
-const positionStore = Object.create(null);
-
-function setupScroll () {
-  // Prevent browser scroll behavior on History popstate
-  if ('scrollRestoration' in window.history) {
-    window.history.scrollRestoration = 'manual';
-  }
-  // Fix for #1585 for Firefox
-  // Fix for #2195 Add optional third attribute to workaround a bug in safari https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=182678
-  // Fix for #2774 Support for apps loaded from Windows file shares not mapped to network drives: replaced location.origin with
-  // window.location.protocol + '//' + window.location.host
-  // location.host contains the port and location.hostname doesn't
-  const protocolAndPath = window.location.protocol + '//' + window.location.host;
-  const absolutePath = window.location.href.replace(protocolAndPath, '');
-  // preserve existing history state as it could be overriden by the user
-  const stateCopy = extend({}, window.history.state);
-  stateCopy.key = getStateKey();
-  window.history.replaceState(stateCopy, '', absolutePath);
-  window.addEventListener('popstate', handlePopState);
-  return () => {
-    window.removeEventListener('popstate', handlePopState);
-  }
-}
-
-function handleScroll (
-  router,
-  to,
-  from,
-  isPop
-) {
-  if (!router.app) {
-    return
-  }
-
-  const behavior = router.options.scrollBehavior;
-  if (!behavior) {
-    return
-  }
-
-  {
-    assert(typeof behavior === 'function', `scrollBehavior must be a function`);
-  }
-
-  // wait until re-render finishes before scrolling
-  router.app.$nextTick(() => {
-    const position = getScrollPosition();
-    const shouldScroll = behavior.call(
-      router,
-      to,
-      from,
-      isPop ? position : null
-    );
-
-    if (!shouldScroll) {
-      return
-    }
-
-    if (typeof shouldScroll.then === 'function') {
-      shouldScroll
-        .then(shouldScroll => {
-          scrollToPosition((shouldScroll), position);
-        })
-        .catch(err => {
-          {
-            assert(false, err.toString());
-          }
-        });
-    } else {
-      scrollToPosition(shouldScroll, position);
-    }
-  });
-}
-
-function saveScrollPosition () {
-  const key = getStateKey();
-  if (key) {
-    positionStore[key] = {
-      x: window.pageXOffset,
-      y: window.pageYOffset
-    };
-  }
-}
-
-function handlePopState (e) {
-  saveScrollPosition();
-  if (e.state && e.state.key) {
-    setStateKey(e.state.key);
-  }
-}
-
-function getScrollPosition () {
-  const key = getStateKey();
-  if (key) {
-    return positionStore[key]
-  }
-}
-
-function getElementPosition (el, offset) {
-  const docEl = document.documentElement;
-  const docRect = docEl.getBoundingClientRect();
-  const elRect = el.getBoundingClientRect();
-  return {
-    x: elRect.left - docRect.left - offset.x,
-    y: elRect.top - docRect.top - offset.y
-  }
-}
-
-function isValidPosition (obj) {
-  return isNumber(obj.x) || isNumber(obj.y)
-}
-
-function normalizePosition (obj) {
-  return {
-    x: isNumber(obj.x) ? obj.x : window.pageXOffset,
-    y: isNumber(obj.y) ? obj.y : window.pageYOffset
-  }
-}
-
-function normalizeOffset (obj) {
-  return {
-    x: isNumber(obj.x) ? obj.x : 0,
-    y: isNumber(obj.y) ? obj.y : 0
-  }
-}
-
-function isNumber (v) {
-  return typeof v === 'number'
-}
-
-const hashStartsWithNumberRE = /^#\d/;
-
-function scrollToPosition (shouldScroll, position) {
-  const isObject = typeof shouldScroll === 'object';
-  if (isObject && typeof shouldScroll.selector === 'string') {
-    // getElementById would still fail if the selector contains a more complicated query like #main[data-attr]
-    // but at the same time, it doesn't make much sense to select an element with an id and an extra selector
-    const el = hashStartsWithNumberRE.test(shouldScroll.selector) // $flow-disable-line
-      ? document.getElementById(shouldScroll.selector.slice(1)) // $flow-disable-line
-      : document.querySelector(shouldScroll.selector);
-
-    if (el) {
-      let offset =
-        shouldScroll.offset && typeof shouldScroll.offset === 'object'
-          ? shouldScroll.offset
-          : {};
-      offset = normalizeOffset(offset);
-      position = getElementPosition(el, offset);
-    } else if (isValidPosition(shouldScroll)) {
-      position = normalizePosition(shouldScroll);
-    }
-  } else if (isObject && isValidPosition(shouldScroll)) {
-    position = normalizePosition(shouldScroll);
-  }
-
-  if (position) {
-    window.scrollTo(position.x, position.y);
-  }
-}
-
-/*  */
-
-const supportsPushState =
-  inBrowser &&
-  (function () {
-    const ua = window.navigator.userAgent;
-
-    if (
-      (ua.indexOf('Android 2.') !== -1 || ua.indexOf('Android 4.0') !== -1) &&
-      ua.indexOf('Mobile Safari') !== -1 &&
-      ua.indexOf('Chrome') === -1 &&
-      ua.indexOf('Windows Phone') === -1
-    ) {
-      return false
-    }
-
-    return window.history && typeof window.history.pushState === 'function'
-  })();
-
-function pushState (url, replace) {
-  saveScrollPosition();
-  // try...catch the pushState call to get around Safari
-  // DOM Exception 18 where it limits to 100 pushState calls
-  const history = window.history;
-  try {
-    if (replace) {
-      // preserve existing history state as it could be overriden by the user
-      const stateCopy = extend({}, history.state);
-      stateCopy.key = getStateKey();
-      history.replaceState(stateCopy, '', url);
-    } else {
-      history.pushState({ key: setStateKey(genStateKey()) }, '', url);
-    }
-  } catch (e) {
-    window.location[replace ? 'replace' : 'assign'](url);
-  }
-}
-
-function replaceState (url) {
-  pushState(url, true);
-}
-
-/*  */
-
-function runQueue (queue, fn, cb) {
-  const step = index => {
-    if (index >= queue.length) {
-      cb();
-    } else {
-      if (queue[index]) {
-        fn(queue[index], () => {
-          step(index + 1);
-        });
-      } else {
-        step(index + 1);
-      }
-    }
-  };
-  step(0);
-}
-
-const NavigationFailureType = {
-  redirected: 2,
-  aborted: 4,
-  cancelled: 8,
-  duplicated: 16
-};
-
-function createNavigationRedirectedError (from, to) {
-  return createRouterError(
-    from,
-    to,
-    NavigationFailureType.redirected,
-    `Redirected when going from "${from.fullPath}" to "${stringifyRoute(
-      to
-    )}" via a navigation guard.`
-  )
-}
-
-function createNavigationDuplicatedError (from, to) {
-  const error = createRouterError(
-    from,
-    to,
-    NavigationFailureType.duplicated,
-    `Avoided redundant navigation to current location: "${from.fullPath}".`
-  );
-  // backwards compatible with the first introduction of Errors
-  error.name = 'NavigationDuplicated';
-  return error
-}
-
-function createNavigationCancelledError (from, to) {
-  return createRouterError(
-    from,
-    to,
-    NavigationFailureType.cancelled,
-    `Navigation cancelled from "${from.fullPath}" to "${
-      to.fullPath
-    }" with a new navigation.`
-  )
-}
-
-function createNavigationAbortedError (from, to) {
-  return createRouterError(
-    from,
-    to,
-    NavigationFailureType.aborted,
-    `Navigation aborted from "${from.fullPath}" to "${
-      to.fullPath
-    }" via a navigation guard.`
-  )
-}
-
-function createRouterError (from, to, type, message) {
-  const error = new Error(message);
-  error._isRouter = true;
-  error.from = from;
-  error.to = to;
-  error.type = type;
-
-  return error
-}
-
-const propertiesToLog = ['params', 'query', 'hash'];
-
-function stringifyRoute (to) {
-  if (typeof to === 'string') return to
-  if ('path' in to) return to.path
-  const location = {};
-  propertiesToLog.forEach(key => {
-    if (key in to) location[key] = to[key];
-  });
-  return JSON.stringify(location, null, 2)
-}
-
-function isError (err) {
-  return Object.prototype.toString.call(err).indexOf('Error') > -1
-}
-
-function isNavigationFailure (err, errorType) {
-  return (
-    isError(err) &&
-    err._isRouter &&
-    (errorType == null || err.type === errorType)
-  )
-}
-
-/*  */
-
-function resolveAsyncComponents (matched) {
-  return (to, from, next) => {
-    let hasAsync = false;
-    let pending = 0;
-    let error = null;
-
-    flatMapComponents(matched, (def, _, match, key) => {
-      // if it's a function and doesn't have cid attached,
-      // assume it's an async component resolve function.
-      // we are not using Kdu's default async resolving mechanism because
-      // we want to halt the navigation until the incoming component has been
-      // resolved.
-      if (typeof def === 'function' && def.cid === undefined) {
-        hasAsync = true;
-        pending++;
-
-        const resolve = once(resolvedDef => {
-          if (isESModule(resolvedDef)) {
-            resolvedDef = resolvedDef.default;
-          }
-          // save resolved on async factory in case it's used elsewhere
-          def.resolved = typeof resolvedDef === 'function'
-            ? resolvedDef
-            : _Kdu.extend(resolvedDef);
-          match.components[key] = resolvedDef;
-          pending--;
-          if (pending <= 0) {
-            next();
-          }
-        });
-
-        const reject = once(reason => {
-          const msg = `Failed to resolve async component ${key}: ${reason}`;
-           warn(false, msg);
-          if (!error) {
-            error = isError(reason)
-              ? reason
-              : new Error(msg);
-            next(error);
-          }
-        });
-
-        let res;
-        try {
-          res = def(resolve, reject);
-        } catch (e) {
-          reject(e);
-        }
-        if (res) {
-          if (typeof res.then === 'function') {
-            res.then(resolve, reject);
-          } else {
-            // new syntax in Kdu 2.3
-            const comp = res.component;
-            if (comp && typeof comp.then === 'function') {
-              comp.then(resolve, reject);
-            }
-          }
-        }
-      }
-    });
-
-    if (!hasAsync) next();
-  }
-}
-
-function flatMapComponents (
-  matched,
-  fn
-) {
-  return flatten(matched.map(m => {
-    return Object.keys(m.components).map(key => fn(
-      m.components[key],
-      m.instances[key],
-      m, key
-    ))
-  }))
-}
-
-function flatten (arr) {
-  return Array.prototype.concat.apply([], arr)
-}
-
-const hasSymbol =
-  typeof Symbol === 'function' &&
-  typeof Symbol.toStringTag === 'symbol';
-
-function isESModule (obj) {
-  return obj.__esModule || (hasSymbol && obj[Symbol.toStringTag] === 'Module')
-}
-
-// in Webpack 2, require.ensure now also returns a Promise
-// so the resolve/reject functions may get called an extra time
-// if the user uses an arrow function shorthand that happens to
-// return that Promise.
-function once (fn) {
-  let called = false;
-  return function (...args) {
-    if (called) return
-    called = true;
-    return fn.apply(this, args)
-  }
-}
-
-/*  */
-
-class History {
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-
-  // implemented by sub-classes
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-
-  constructor (router, base) {
-    this.router = router;
-    this.base = normalizeBase(base);
-    // start with a route object that stands for "nowhere"
-    this.current = START;
-    this.pending = null;
-    this.ready = false;
-    this.readyCbs = [];
-    this.readyErrorCbs = [];
-    this.errorCbs = [];
-    this.listeners = [];
-  }
-
-  listen (cb) {
-    this.cb = cb;
-  }
-
-  onReady (cb, errorCb) {
-    if (this.ready) {
-      cb();
-    } else {
-      this.readyCbs.push(cb);
-      if (errorCb) {
-        this.readyErrorCbs.push(errorCb);
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  onError (errorCb) {
-    this.errorCbs.push(errorCb);
-  }
-
-  transitionTo (
-    location,
-    onComplete,
-    onAbort
-  ) {
-    let route;
-    try {
-      route = this.router.match(location, this.current);
-    } catch (e) {
-      this.errorCbs.forEach(cb => {
-        cb(e);
-      });
-      // Exception should still be thrown
-      throw e
-    }
-    this.confirmTransition(
-      route,
-      () => {
-        const prev = this.current;
-        this.updateRoute(route);
-        onComplete && onComplete(route);
-        this.ensureURL();
-        this.router.afterHooks.forEach(hook => {
-          hook && hook(route, prev);
-        });
-
-        // fire ready cbs once
-        if (!this.ready) {
-          this.ready = true;
-          this.readyCbs.forEach(cb => {
-            cb(route);
-          });
-        }
-      },
-      err => {
-        if (onAbort) {
-          onAbort(err);
-        }
-        if (err && !this.ready) {
-          this.ready = true;
-          // Initial redirection should still trigger the onReady onSuccess
-          if (!isNavigationFailure(err, NavigationFailureType.redirected)) {
-            this.readyErrorCbs.forEach(cb => {
-              cb(err);
-            });
-          } else {
-            this.readyCbs.forEach(cb => {
-              cb(route);
-            });
-          }
-        }
-      }
-    );
-  }
-
-  confirmTransition (route, onComplete, onAbort) {
-    const current = this.current;
-    const abort = err => {
-      // changed after adding errors before that change,
-      // redirect and aborted navigation would produce an err == null
-      if (!isNavigationFailure(err) && isError(err)) {
-        if (this.errorCbs.length) {
-          this.errorCbs.forEach(cb => {
-            cb(err);
-          });
-        } else {
-          warn(false, 'uncaught error during route navigation:');
-          console.error(err);
-        }
-      }
-      onAbort && onAbort(err);
-    };
-    const lastRouteIndex = route.matched.length - 1;
-    const lastCurrentIndex = current.matched.length - 1;
-    if (
-      isSameRoute(route, current) &&
-      // in the case the route map has been dynamically appended to
-      lastRouteIndex === lastCurrentIndex &&
-      route.matched[lastRouteIndex] === current.matched[lastCurrentIndex]
-    ) {
-      this.ensureURL();
-      return abort(createNavigationDuplicatedError(current, route))
-    }
-
-    const { updated, deactivated, activated } = resolveQueue(
-      this.current.matched,
-      route.matched
-    );
-
-    const queue = [].concat(
-      // in-component leave guards
-      extractLeaveGuards(deactivated),
-      // global before hooks
-      this.router.beforeHooks,
-      // in-component update hooks
-      extractUpdateHooks(updated),
-      // in-config enter guards
-      activated.map(m => m.beforeEnter),
-      // async components
-      resolveAsyncComponents(activated)
-    );
-
-    this.pending = route;
-    const iterator = (hook, next) => {
-      if (this.pending !== route) {
-        return abort(createNavigationCancelledError(current, route))
-      }
-      try {
-        hook(route, current, (to) => {
-          if (to === false) {
-            // next(false) -> abort navigation, ensure current URL
-            this.ensureURL(true);
-            abort(createNavigationAbortedError(current, route));
-          } else if (isError(to)) {
-            this.ensureURL(true);
-            abort(to);
-          } else if (
-            typeof to === 'string' ||
-            (typeof to === 'object' &&
-              (typeof to.path === 'string' || typeof to.name === 'string'))
-          ) {
-            // next('/') or next({ path: '/' }) -> redirect
-            abort(createNavigationRedirectedError(current, route));
-            if (typeof to === 'object' && to.replace) {
-              this.replace(to);
-            } else {
-              this.push(to);
-            }
-          } else {
-            // confirm transition and pass on the value
-            next(to);
-          }
-        });
-      } catch (e) {
-        abort(e);
-      }
-    };
-
-    runQueue(queue, iterator, () => {
-      const postEnterCbs = [];
-      const isValid = () => this.current === route;
-      // wait until async components are resolved before
-      // extracting in-component enter guards
-      const enterGuards = extractEnterGuards(activated, postEnterCbs, isValid);
-      const queue = enterGuards.concat(this.router.resolveHooks);
-      runQueue(queue, iterator, () => {
-        if (this.pending !== route) {
-          return abort(createNavigationCancelledError(current, route))
-        }
-        this.pending = null;
-        onComplete(route);
-        if (this.router.app) {
-          this.router.app.$nextTick(() => {
-            postEnterCbs.forEach(cb => {
-              cb();
-            });
-          });
-        }
-      });
-    });
-  }
-
-  updateRoute (route) {
-    this.current = route;
-    this.cb && this.cb(route);
-  }
-
-  setupListeners () {
-    // Default implementation is empty
-  }
-
-  teardownListeners () {
-    this.listeners.forEach(cleanupListener => {
-      cleanupListener();
-    });
-    this.listeners = [];
-  }
-}
-
-function normalizeBase (base) {
-  if (!base) {
-    if (inBrowser) {
-      // respect <base> tag
-      const baseEl = document.querySelector('base');
-      base = (baseEl && baseEl.getAttribute('href')) || '/';
-      // strip full URL origin
-      base = base.replace(/^https?:\/\/[^\/]+/, '');
-    } else {
-      base = '/';
-    }
-  }
-  // make sure there's the starting slash
-  if (base.charAt(0) !== '/') {
-    base = '/' + base;
-  }
-  // remove trailing slash
-  return base.replace(/\/$/, '')
-}
-
-function resolveQueue (
-  current,
-  next
-) {
-  let i;
-  const max = Math.max(current.length, next.length);
-  for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
-    if (current[i] !== next[i]) {
-      break
-    }
-  }
-  return {
-    updated: next.slice(0, i),
-    activated: next.slice(i),
-    deactivated: current.slice(i)
-  }
-}
-
-function extractGuards (
-  records,
-  name,
-  bind,
-  reverse
-) {
-  const guards = flatMapComponents(records, (def, instance, match, key) => {
-    const guard = extractGuard(def, name);
-    if (guard) {
-      return Array.isArray(guard)
-        ? guard.map(guard => bind(guard, instance, match, key))
-        : bind(guard, instance, match, key)
-    }
-  });
-  return flatten(reverse ? guards.reverse() : guards)
-}
-
-function extractGuard (
-  def,
-  key
-) {
-  if (typeof def !== 'function') {
-    // extend now so that global mixins are applied.
-    def = _Kdu.extend(def);
-  }
-  return def.options[key]
-}
-
-function extractLeaveGuards (deactivated) {
-  return extractGuards(deactivated, 'beforeRouteLeave', bindGuard, true)
-}
-
-function extractUpdateHooks (updated) {
-  return extractGuards(updated, 'beforeRouteUpdate', bindGuard)
-}
-
-function bindGuard (guard, instance) {
-  if (instance) {
-    return function boundRouteGuard () {
-      return guard.apply(instance, arguments)
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-function extractEnterGuards (
-  activated,
-  cbs,
-  isValid
-) {
-  return extractGuards(
-    activated,
-    'beforeRouteEnter',
-    (guard, _, match, key) => {
-      return bindEnterGuard(guard, match, key, cbs, isValid)
-    }
-  )
-}
-
-function bindEnterGuard (
-  guard,
-  match,
-  key,
-  cbs,
-  isValid
-) {
-  return function routeEnterGuard (to, from, next) {
-    return guard(to, from, cb => {
-      if (typeof cb === 'function') {
-        cbs.push(() => {
-          // #750
-          // if a router-view is wrapped with an out-in transition,
-          // the instance may not have been registered at this time.
-          // we will need to poll for registration until current route
-          // is no longer valid.
-          poll(cb, match.instances, key, isValid);
-        });
-      }
-      next(cb);
-    })
-  }
-}
-
-function poll (
-  cb, // somehow flow cannot infer this is a function
-  instances,
-  key,
-  isValid
-) {
-  if (
-    instances[key] &&
-    !instances[key]._isBeingDestroyed // do not reuse being destroyed instance
-  ) {
-    cb(instances[key]);
-  } else if (isValid()) {
-    setTimeout(() => {
-      poll(cb, instances, key, isValid);
-    }, 16);
-  }
-}
-
-/*  */
-
-class HTML5History extends History {
-  
-
-  constructor (router, base) {
-    super(router, base);
-
-    this._startLocation = getLocation(this.base);
-  }
-
-  setupListeners () {
-    if (this.listeners.length > 0) {
-      return
-    }
-
-    const router = this.router;
-    const expectScroll = router.options.scrollBehavior;
-    const supportsScroll = supportsPushState && expectScroll;
-
-    if (supportsScroll) {
-      this.listeners.push(setupScroll());
-    }
-
-    const handleRoutingEvent = () => {
-      const current = this.current;
-
-      // Avoiding first `popstate` event dispatched in some browsers but first
-      // history route not updated since async guard at the same time.
-      const location = getLocation(this.base);
-      if (this.current === START && location === this._startLocation) {
-        return
-      }
-
-      this.transitionTo(location, route => {
-        if (supportsScroll) {
-          handleScroll(router, route, current, true);
-        }
-      });
-    };
-    window.addEventListener('popstate', handleRoutingEvent);
-    this.listeners.push(() => {
-      window.removeEventListener('popstate', handleRoutingEvent);
-    });
-  }
-
-  go (n) {
-    window.history.go(n);
-  }
-
-  push (location, onComplete, onAbort) {
-    const { current: fromRoute } = this;
-    this.transitionTo(location, route => {
-      pushState(cleanPath(this.base + route.fullPath));
-      handleScroll(this.router, route, fromRoute, false);
-      onComplete && onComplete(route);
-    }, onAbort);
-  }
-
-  replace (location, onComplete, onAbort) {
-    const { current: fromRoute } = this;
-    this.transitionTo(location, route => {
-      replaceState(cleanPath(this.base + route.fullPath));
-      handleScroll(this.router, route, fromRoute, false);
-      onComplete && onComplete(route);
-    }, onAbort);
-  }
-
-  ensureURL (push) {
-    if (getLocation(this.base) !== this.current.fullPath) {
-      const current = cleanPath(this.base + this.current.fullPath);
-      push ? pushState(current) : replaceState(current);
-    }
-  }
-
-  getCurrentLocation () {
-    return getLocation(this.base)
-  }
-}
-
-function getLocation (base) {
-  let path = decodeURI(window.location.pathname);
-  if (base && path.toLowerCase().indexOf(base.toLowerCase()) === 0) {
-    path = path.slice(base.length);
-  }
-  return (path || '/') + window.location.search + window.location.hash
-}
-
-/*  */
-
-class HashHistory extends History {
-  constructor (router, base, fallback) {
-    super(router, base);
-    // check history fallback deeplinking
-    if (fallback && checkFallback(this.base)) {
-      return
-    }
-    ensureSlash();
-  }
-
-  // this is delayed until the app mounts
-  // to avoid the hashchange listener being fired too early
-  setupListeners () {
-    if (this.listeners.length > 0) {
-      return
-    }
-
-    const router = this.router;
-    const expectScroll = router.options.scrollBehavior;
-    const supportsScroll = supportsPushState && expectScroll;
-
-    if (supportsScroll) {
-      this.listeners.push(setupScroll());
-    }
-
-    const handleRoutingEvent = () => {
-      const current = this.current;
-      if (!ensureSlash()) {
-        return
-      }
-      this.transitionTo(getHash(), route => {
-        if (supportsScroll) {
-          handleScroll(this.router, route, current, true);
-        }
-        if (!supportsPushState) {
-          replaceHash(route.fullPath);
-        }
-      });
-    };
-    const eventType = supportsPushState ? 'popstate' : 'hashchange';
-    window.addEventListener(
-      eventType,
-      handleRoutingEvent
-    );
-    this.listeners.push(() => {
-      window.removeEventListener(eventType, handleRoutingEvent);
-    });
-  }
-
-  push (location, onComplete, onAbort) {
-    const { current: fromRoute } = this;
-    this.transitionTo(
-      location,
-      route => {
-        pushHash(route.fullPath);
-        handleScroll(this.router, route, fromRoute, false);
-        onComplete && onComplete(route);
-      },
-      onAbort
-    );
-  }
-
-  replace (location, onComplete, onAbort) {
-    const { current: fromRoute } = this;
-    this.transitionTo(
-      location,
-      route => {
-        replaceHash(route.fullPath);
-        handleScroll(this.router, route, fromRoute, false);
-        onComplete && onComplete(route);
-      },
-      onAbort
-    );
-  }
-
-  go (n) {
-    window.history.go(n);
-  }
-
-  ensureURL (push) {
-    const current = this.current.fullPath;
-    if (getHash() !== current) {
-      push ? pushHash(current) : replaceHash(current);
-    }
-  }
-
-  getCurrentLocation () {
-    return getHash()
-  }
-}
-
-function checkFallback (base) {
-  const location = getLocation(base);
-  if (!/^\/#/.test(location)) {
-    window.location.replace(cleanPath(base + '/#' + location));
-    return true
-  }
-}
-
-function ensureSlash () {
-  const path = getHash();
-  if (path.charAt(0) === '/') {
-    return true
-  }
-  replaceHash('/' + path);
-  return false
-}
-
-function getHash () {
-  // We can't use window.location.hash here because it's not
-  // consistent across browsers - Firefox will pre-decode it!
-  let href = window.location.href;
-  const index = href.indexOf('#');
-  // empty path
-  if (index < 0) return ''
-
-  href = href.slice(index + 1);
-  // decode the hash but not the search or hash
-  // as search(query) is already decoded
-  const searchIndex = href.indexOf('?');
-  if (searchIndex < 0) {
-    const hashIndex = href.indexOf('#');
-    if (hashIndex > -1) {
-      href = decodeURI(href.slice(0, hashIndex)) + href.slice(hashIndex);
-    } else href = decodeURI(href);
-  } else {
-    href = decodeURI(href.slice(0, searchIndex)) + href.slice(searchIndex);
-  }
-
-  return href
-}
-
-function getUrl (path) {
-  const href = window.location.href;
-  const i = href.indexOf('#');
-  const base = i >= 0 ? href.slice(0, i) : href;
-  return `${base}#${path}`
-}
-
-function pushHash (path) {
-  if (supportsPushState) {
-    pushState(getUrl(path));
-  } else {
-    window.location.hash = path;
-  }
-}
-
-function replaceHash (path) {
-  if (supportsPushState) {
-    replaceState(getUrl(path));
-  } else {
-    window.location.replace(getUrl(path));
-  }
-}
-
-/*  */
-
-class AbstractHistory extends History {
-  
-  
-
-  constructor (router, base) {
-    super(router, base);
-    this.stack = [];
-    this.index = -1;
-  }
-
-  push (location, onComplete, onAbort) {
-    this.transitionTo(
-      location,
-      route => {
-        this.stack = this.stack.slice(0, this.index + 1).concat(route);
-        this.index++;
-        onComplete && onComplete(route);
-      },
-      onAbort
-    );
-  }
-
-  replace (location, onComplete, onAbort) {
-    this.transitionTo(
-      location,
-      route => {
-        this.stack = this.stack.slice(0, this.index).concat(route);
-        onComplete && onComplete(route);
-      },
-      onAbort
-    );
-  }
-
-  go (n) {
-    const targetIndex = this.index + n;
-    if (targetIndex < 0 || targetIndex >= this.stack.length) {
-      return
-    }
-    const route = this.stack[targetIndex];
-    this.confirmTransition(
-      route,
-      () => {
-        this.index = targetIndex;
-        this.updateRoute(route);
-      },
-      err => {
-        if (isNavigationFailure(err, NavigationFailureType.duplicated)) {
-          this.index = targetIndex;
-        }
-      }
-    );
-  }
-
-  getCurrentLocation () {
-    const current = this.stack[this.stack.length - 1];
-    return current ? current.fullPath : '/'
-  }
-
-  ensureURL () {
-    // noop
-  }
-}
-
-/*  */
-
-class KduRouter {
-  
-  
-  
-  
-
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-  
-
-  constructor (options = {}) {
-    this.app = null;
-    this.apps = [];
-    this.options = options;
-    this.beforeHooks = [];
-    this.resolveHooks = [];
-    this.afterHooks = [];
-    this.matcher = createMatcher(options.routes || [], this);
-
-    let mode = options.mode || 'hash';
-    this.fallback =
-      mode === 'history' && !supportsPushState && options.fallback !== false;
-    if (this.fallback) {
-      mode = 'hash';
-    }
-    if (!inBrowser) {
-      mode = 'abstract';
-    }
-    this.mode = mode;
-
-    switch (mode) {
-      case 'history':
-        this.history = new HTML5History(this, options.base);
-        break
-      case 'hash':
-        this.history = new HashHistory(this, options.base, this.fallback);
-        break
-      case 'abstract':
-        this.history = new AbstractHistory(this, options.base);
-        break
-      default:
-        {
-          assert(false, `invalid mode: ${mode}`);
-        }
-    }
-  }
-
-  match (raw, current, redirectedFrom) {
-    return this.matcher.match(raw, current, redirectedFrom)
-  }
-
-  get currentRoute () {
-    return this.history && this.history.current
-  }
-
-  init (app /* Kdu component instance */) {
-    
-      assert(
-        install.installed,
-        `not installed. Make sure to call \`Kdu.use(KduRouter)\` ` +
-          `before creating root instance.`
-      );
-
-    this.apps.push(app);
-
-    // set up app destroyed handler
-    app.$once('hook:destroyed', () => {
-      // clean out app from this.apps array once destroyed
-      const index = this.apps.indexOf(app);
-      if (index > -1) this.apps.splice(index, 1);
-      // ensure we still have a main app or null if no apps
-      // we do not release the router so it can be reused
-      if (this.app === app) this.app = this.apps[0] || null;
-
-      if (!this.app) {
-        // clean up event listeners
-        this.history.teardownListeners();
-      }
-    });
-
-    // main app previously initialized
-    // return as we don't need to set up new history listener
-    if (this.app) {
-      return
-    }
-
-    this.app = app;
-
-    const history = this.history;
-
-    if (history instanceof HTML5History || history instanceof HashHistory) {
-      const handleInitialScroll = routeOrError => {
-        const from = history.current;
-        const expectScroll = this.options.scrollBehavior;
-        const supportsScroll = supportsPushState && expectScroll;
-
-        if (supportsScroll && 'fullPath' in routeOrError) {
-          handleScroll(this, routeOrError, from, false);
-        }
-      };
-      const setupListeners = routeOrError => {
-        history.setupListeners();
-        handleInitialScroll(routeOrError);
-      };
-      history.transitionTo(
-        history.getCurrentLocation(),
-        setupListeners,
-        setupListeners
-      );
-    }
-
-    history.listen(route => {
-      this.apps.forEach(app => {
-        app._route = route;
-      });
-    });
-  }
-
-  beforeEach (fn) {
-    return registerHook(this.beforeHooks, fn)
-  }
-
-  beforeResolve (fn) {
-    return registerHook(this.resolveHooks, fn)
-  }
-
-  afterEach (fn) {
-    return registerHook(this.afterHooks, fn)
-  }
-
-  onReady (cb, errorCb) {
-    this.history.onReady(cb, errorCb);
-  }
-
-  onError (errorCb) {
-    this.history.onError(errorCb);
-  }
-
-  push (location, onComplete, onAbort) {
-    // $flow-disable-line
-    if (!onComplete && !onAbort && typeof Promise !== 'undefined') {
-      return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
-        this.history.push(location, resolve, reject);
-      })
-    } else {
-      this.history.push(location, onComplete, onAbort);
-    }
-  }
-
-  replace (location, onComplete, onAbort) {
-    // $flow-disable-line
-    if (!onComplete && !onAbort && typeof Promise !== 'undefined') {
-      return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
-        this.history.replace(location, resolve, reject);
-      })
-    } else {
-      this.history.replace(location, onComplete, onAbort);
-    }
-  }
-
-  go (n) {
-    this.history.go(n);
-  }
-
-  back () {
-    this.go(-1);
-  }
-
-  forward () {
-    this.go(1);
-  }
-
-  getMatchedComponents (to) {
-    const route = to
-      ? to.matched
-        ? to
-        : this.resolve(to).route
-      : this.currentRoute;
-    if (!route) {
-      return []
-    }
-    return [].concat.apply(
-      [],
-      route.matched.map(m => {
-        return Object.keys(m.components).map(key => {
-          return m.components[key]
-        })
-      })
-    )
-  }
-
-  resolve (
-    to,
-    current,
-    append
-  ) {
-    current = current || this.history.current;
-    const location = normalizeLocation(to, current, append, this);
-    const route = this.match(location, current);
-    const fullPath = route.redirectedFrom || route.fullPath;
-    const base = this.history.base;
-    const href = createHref(base, fullPath, this.mode);
-    return {
-      location,
-      route,
-      href,
-      // for backwards compat
-      normalizedTo: location,
-      resolved: route
-    }
-  }
-
-  addRoutes (routes) {
-    this.matcher.addRoutes(routes);
-    if (this.history.current !== START) {
-      this.history.transitionTo(this.history.getCurrentLocation());
-    }
-  }
-}
-
-function registerHook (list, fn) {
-  list.push(fn);
-  return () => {
-    const i = list.indexOf(fn);
-    if (i > -1) list.splice(i, 1);
-  }
-}
-
-function createHref (base, fullPath, mode) {
-  var path = mode === 'hash' ? '#' + fullPath : fullPath;
-  return base ? cleanPath(base + '/' + path) : path
-}
-
-KduRouter.install = install;
-KduRouter.version = '3.4.0-beta.0';
-KduRouter.isNavigationFailure = isNavigationFailure;
-KduRouter.NavigationFailureType = NavigationFailureType;
-
-if (inBrowser && window.Kdu) {
-  window.Kdu.use(KduRouter);
-}
+/*  */
+
+function createRouteMap (
+  routes,
+  oldPathList,
+  oldPathMap,
+  oldNameMap,
+  parentRoute
+) {
+  // the path list is used to control path matching priority
+  const pathList = oldPathList || [];
+  // $flow-disable-line
+  const pathMap = oldPathMap || Object.create(null);
+  // $flow-disable-line
+  const nameMap = oldNameMap || Object.create(null);
+
+  routes.forEach(route => {
+    addRouteRecord(pathList, pathMap, nameMap, route, parentRoute);
+  });
+
+  // ensure wildcard routes are always at the end
+  for (let i = 0, l = pathList.length; i < l; i++) {
+    if (pathList[i] === '*') {
+      pathList.push(pathList.splice(i, 1)[0]);
+      l--;
+      i--;
+    }
+  }
+
+  {
+    // warn if routes do not include leading slashes
+    const found = pathList
+    // check for missing leading slash
+      .filter(path => path && path.charAt(0) !== '*' && path.charAt(0) !== '/');
+
+    if (found.length > 0) {
+      const pathNames = found.map(path => `- ${path}`).join('\n');
+      warn(false, `Non-nested routes must include a leading slash character. Fix the following routes: \n${pathNames}`);
+    }
+  }
+
+  return {
+    pathList,
+    pathMap,
+    nameMap
+  }
+}
+
+function addRouteRecord (
+  pathList,
+  pathMap,
+  nameMap,
+  route,
+  parent,
+  matchAs
+) {
+  const { path, name } = route;
+  {
+    assert(path != null, `"path" is required in a route configuration.`);
+    assert(
+      typeof route.component !== 'string',
+      `route config "component" for path: ${String(
+        path || name
+      )} cannot be a ` + `string id. Use an actual component instead.`
+    );
+
+    warn(
+      // eslint-disable-next-line no-control-regex
+      !/[^\u0000-\u007F]+/.test(path),
+      `Route with path "${path}" contains unencoded characters, make sure ` +
+        `your path is correctly encoded before passing it to the router. Use ` +
+        `encodeURI to encode static segments of your path.`
+    );
+  }
+
+  const pathToRegexpOptions =
+    route.pathToRegexpOptions || {};
+  const normalizedPath = normalizePath(path, parent, pathToRegexpOptions.strict);
+
+  if (typeof route.caseSensitive === 'boolean') {
+    pathToRegexpOptions.sensitive = route.caseSensitive;
+  }
+
+  const record = {
+    path: normalizedPath,
+    regex: compileRouteRegex(normalizedPath, pathToRegexpOptions),
+    components: route.components || { default: route.component },
+    alias: route.alias
+      ? typeof route.alias === 'string'
+        ? [route.alias]
+        : route.alias
+      : [],
+    instances: {},
+    enteredCbs: {},
+    name,
+    parent,
+    matchAs,
+    redirect: route.redirect,
+    beforeEnter: route.beforeEnter,
+    meta: route.meta || {},
+    props:
+      route.props == null
+        ? {}
+        : route.components
+          ? route.props
+          : { default: route.props }
+  };
+
+  if (route.children) {
+    // Warn if route is named, does not redirect and has a default child route.
+    // If users navigate to this route by name, the default child will
+    // not be rendered (GH Issue #629)
+    {
+      if (
+        route.name &&
+        !route.redirect &&
+        route.children.some(child => /^\/?$/.test(child.path))
+      ) {
+        warn(
+          false,
+          `Named Route '${route.name}' has a default child route. ` +
+            `When navigating to this named route (:to="{name: '${
+              route.name
+            }'}"), ` +
+            `the default child route will not be rendered. Remove the name from ` +
+            `this route and use the name of the default child route for named ` +
+            `links instead.`
+        );
+      }
+    }
+    route.children.forEach(child => {
+      const childMatchAs = matchAs
+        ? cleanPath(`${matchAs}/${child.path}`)
+        : undefined;
+      addRouteRecord(pathList, pathMap, nameMap, child, record, childMatchAs);
+    });
+  }
+
+  if (!pathMap[record.path]) {
+    pathList.push(record.path);
+    pathMap[record.path] = record;
+  }
+
+  if (route.alias !== undefined) {
+    const aliases = Array.isArray(route.alias) ? route.alias : [route.alias];
+    for (let i = 0; i < aliases.length; ++i) {
+      const alias = aliases[i];
+      if (alias === path) {
+        warn(
+          false,
+          `Found an alias with the same value as the path: "${path}". You have to remove that alias. It will be ignored in development.`
+        );
+        // skip in dev to make it work
+        continue
+      }
+
+      const aliasRoute = {
+        path: alias,
+        children: route.children
+      };
+      addRouteRecord(
+        pathList,
+        pathMap,
+        nameMap,
+        aliasRoute,
+        parent,
+        record.path || '/' // matchAs
+      );
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (name) {
+    if (!nameMap[name]) {
+      nameMap[name] = record;
+    } else if (!matchAs) {
+      warn(
+        false,
+        `Duplicate named routes definition: ` +
+          `{ name: "${name}", path: "${record.path}" }`
+      );
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+function compileRouteRegex (
+  path,
+  pathToRegexpOptions
+) {
+  const regex = pathToRegexp_1(path, [], pathToRegexpOptions);
+  {
+    const keys = Object.create(null);
+    regex.keys.forEach(key => {
+      warn(
+        !keys[key.name],
+        `Duplicate param keys in route with path: "${path}"`
+      );
+      keys[key.name] = true;
+    });
+  }
+  return regex
+}
+
+function normalizePath (
+  path,
+  parent,
+  strict
+) {
+  if (!strict) path = path.replace(/\/$/, '');
+  if (path[0] === '/') return path
+  if (parent == null) return path
+  return cleanPath(`${parent.path}/${path}`)
+}
+
+/*  */
+
+
+
+function createMatcher (
+  routes,
+  router
+) {
+  const { pathList, pathMap, nameMap } = createRouteMap(routes);
+
+  function addRoutes (routes) {
+    createRouteMap(routes, pathList, pathMap, nameMap);
+  }
+
+  function addRoute (parentOrRoute, route) {
+    const parent = (typeof parentOrRoute !== 'object') ? nameMap[parentOrRoute] : undefined;
+    // $flow-disable-line
+    createRouteMap([route || parentOrRoute], pathList, pathMap, nameMap, parent);
+
+    // add aliases of parent
+    if (parent && parent.alias.length) {
+      createRouteMap(
+        // $flow-disable-line route is defined if parent is
+        parent.alias.map(alias => ({ path: alias, children: [route] })),
+        pathList,
+        pathMap,
+        nameMap,
+        parent
+      );
+    }
+  }
+
+  function getRoutes () {
+    return pathList.map(path => pathMap[path])
+  }
+
+  function match (
+    raw,
+    currentRoute,
+    redirectedFrom
+  ) {
+    const location = normalizeLocation(raw, currentRoute, false, router);
+    const { name } = location;
+
+    if (name) {
+      const record = nameMap[name];
+      {
+        warn(record, `Route with name '${name}' does not exist`);
+      }
+      if (!record) return _createRoute(null, location)
+      const paramNames = record.regex.keys
+        .filter(key => !key.optional)
+        .map(key => key.name);
+
+      if (typeof location.params !== 'object') {
+        location.params = {};
+      }
+
+      if (currentRoute && typeof currentRoute.params === 'object') {
+        for (const key in currentRoute.params) {
+          if (!(key in location.params) && paramNames.indexOf(key) > -1) {
+            location.params[key] = currentRoute.params[key];
+          }
+        }
+      }
+
+      location.path = fillParams(record.path, location.params, `named route "${name}"`);
+      return _createRoute(record, location, redirectedFrom)
+    } else if (location.path) {
+      location.params = {};
+      for (let i = 0; i < pathList.length; i++) {
+        const path = pathList[i];
+        const record = pathMap[path];
+        if (matchRoute(record.regex, location.path, location.params)) {
+          return _createRoute(record, location, redirectedFrom)
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    // no match
+    return _createRoute(null, location)
+  }
+
+  function redirect (
+    record,
+    location
+  ) {
+    const originalRedirect = record.redirect;
+    let redirect = typeof originalRedirect === 'function'
+      ? originalRedirect(createRoute(record, location, null, router))
+      : originalRedirect;
+
+    if (typeof redirect === 'string') {
+      redirect = { path: redirect };
+    }
+
+    if (!redirect || typeof redirect !== 'object') {
+      {
+        warn(
+          false, `invalid redirect option: ${JSON.stringify(redirect)}`
+        );
+      }
+      return _createRoute(null, location)
+    }
+
+    const re = redirect;
+    const { name, path } = re;
+    let { query, hash, params } = location;
+    query = re.hasOwnProperty('query') ? re.query : query;
+    hash = re.hasOwnProperty('hash') ? re.hash : hash;
+    params = re.hasOwnProperty('params') ? re.params : params;
+
+    if (name) {
+      // resolved named direct
+      const targetRecord = nameMap[name];
+      {
+        assert(targetRecord, `redirect failed: named route "${name}" not found.`);
+      }
+      return match({
+        _normalized: true,
+        name,
+        query,
+        hash,
+        params
+      }, undefined, location)
+    } else if (path) {
+      // 1. resolve relative redirect
+      const rawPath = resolveRecordPath(path, record);
+      // 2. resolve params
+      const resolvedPath = fillParams(rawPath, params, `redirect route with path "${rawPath}"`);
+      // 3. rematch with existing query and hash
+      return match({
+        _normalized: true,
+        path: resolvedPath,
+        query,
+        hash
+      }, undefined, location)
+    } else {
+      {
+        warn(false, `invalid redirect option: ${JSON.stringify(redirect)}`);
+      }
+      return _createRoute(null, location)
+    }
+  }
+
+  function alias (
+    record,
+    location,
+    matchAs
+  ) {
+    const aliasedPath = fillParams(matchAs, location.params, `aliased route with path "${matchAs}"`);
+    const aliasedMatch = match({
+      _normalized: true,
+      path: aliasedPath
+    });
+    if (aliasedMatch) {
+      const matched = aliasedMatch.matched;
+      const aliasedRecord = matched[matched.length - 1];
+      location.params = aliasedMatch.params;
+      return _createRoute(aliasedRecord, location)
+    }
+    return _createRoute(null, location)
+  }
+
+  function _createRoute (
+    record,
+    location,
+    redirectedFrom
+  ) {
+    if (record && record.redirect) {
+      return redirect(record, redirectedFrom || location)
+    }
+    if (record && record.matchAs) {
+      return alias(record, location, record.matchAs)
+    }
+    return createRoute(record, location, redirectedFrom, router)
+  }
+
+  return {
+    match,
+    addRoute,
+    getRoutes,
+    addRoutes
+  }
+}
+
+function matchRoute (
+  regex,
+  path,
+  params
+) {
+  const m = path.match(regex);
+
+  if (!m) {
+    return false
+  } else if (!params) {
+    return true
+  }
+
+  for (let i = 1, len = m.length; i < len; ++i) {
+    const key = regex.keys[i - 1];
+    if (key) {
+      // Fix #1994: using * with props: true generates a param named 0
+      params[key.name || 'pathMatch'] = typeof m[i] === 'string' ? decode(m[i]) : m[i];
+    }
+  }
+
+  return true
+}
+
+function resolveRecordPath (path, record) {
+  return resolvePath(path, record.parent ? record.parent.path : '/', true)
+}
+
+/*  */
+
+// use User Timing api (if present) for more accurate key precision
+const Time =
+  inBrowser && window.performance && window.performance.now
+    ? window.performance
+    : Date;
+
+function genStateKey () {
+  return Time.now().toFixed(3)
+}
+
+let _key = genStateKey();
+
+function getStateKey () {
+  return _key
+}
+
+function setStateKey (key) {
+  return (_key = key)
+}
+
+/*  */
+
+const positionStore = Object.create(null);
+
+function setupScroll () {
+  // Prevent browser scroll behavior on History popstate
+  if ('scrollRestoration' in window.history) {
+    window.history.scrollRestoration = 'manual';
+  }
+  // Fix for #1585 for Firefox
+  // Fix for #2195 Add optional third attribute to workaround a bug in safari https://bugs.webkit.org/show_bug.cgi?id=182678
+  // Fix for #2774 Support for apps loaded from Windows file shares not mapped to network drives: replaced location.origin with
+  // window.location.protocol + '//' + window.location.host
+  // location.host contains the port and location.hostname doesn't
+  const protocolAndPath = window.location.protocol + '//' + window.location.host;
+  const absolutePath = window.location.href.replace(protocolAndPath, '');
+  // preserve existing history state as it could be overriden by the user
+  const stateCopy = extend({}, window.history.state);
+  stateCopy.key = getStateKey();
+  window.history.replaceState(stateCopy, '', absolutePath);
+  window.addEventListener('popstate', handlePopState);
+  return () => {
+    window.removeEventListener('popstate', handlePopState);
+  }
+}
+
+function handleScroll (
+  router,
+  to,
+  from,
+  isPop
+) {
+  if (!router.app) {
+    return
+  }
+
+  const behavior = router.options.scrollBehavior;
+  if (!behavior) {
+    return
+  }
+
+  {
+    assert(typeof behavior === 'function', `scrollBehavior must be a function`);
+  }
+
+  // wait until re-render finishes before scrolling
+  router.app.$nextTick(() => {
+    const position = getScrollPosition();
+    const shouldScroll = behavior.call(
+      router,
+      to,
+      from,
+      isPop ? position : null
+    );
+
+    if (!shouldScroll) {
+      return
+    }
+
+    if (typeof shouldScroll.then === 'function') {
+      shouldScroll
+        .then(shouldScroll => {
+          scrollToPosition((shouldScroll), position);
+        })
+        .catch(err => {
+          {
+            assert(false, err.toString());
+          }
+        });
+    } else {
+      scrollToPosition(shouldScroll, position);
+    }
+  });
+}
+
+function saveScrollPosition () {
+  const key = getStateKey();
+  if (key) {
+    positionStore[key] = {
+      x: window.pageXOffset,
+      y: window.pageYOffset
+    };
+  }
+}
+
+function handlePopState (e) {
+  saveScrollPosition();
+  if (e.state && e.state.key) {
+    setStateKey(e.state.key);
+  }
+}
+
+function getScrollPosition () {
+  const key = getStateKey();
+  if (key) {
+    return positionStore[key]
+  }
+}
+
+function getElementPosition (el, offset) {
+  const docEl = document.documentElement;
+  const docRect = docEl.getBoundingClientRect();
+  const elRect = el.getBoundingClientRect();
+  return {
+    x: elRect.left - docRect.left - offset.x,
+    y: elRect.top - docRect.top - offset.y
+  }
+}
+
+function isValidPosition (obj) {
+  return isNumber(obj.x) || isNumber(obj.y)
+}
+
+function normalizePosition (obj) {
+  return {
+    x: isNumber(obj.x) ? obj.x : window.pageXOffset,
+    y: isNumber(obj.y) ? obj.y : window.pageYOffset
+  }
+}
+
+function normalizeOffset (obj) {
+  return {
+    x: isNumber(obj.x) ? obj.x : 0,
+    y: isNumber(obj.y) ? obj.y : 0
+  }
+}
+
+function isNumber (v) {
+  return typeof v === 'number'
+}
+
+const hashStartsWithNumberRE = /^#\d/;
+
+function scrollToPosition (shouldScroll, position) {
+  const isObject = typeof shouldScroll === 'object';
+  if (isObject && typeof shouldScroll.selector === 'string') {
+    // getElementById would still fail if the selector contains a more complicated query like #main[data-attr]
+    // but at the same time, it doesn't make much sense to select an element with an id and an extra selector
+    const el = hashStartsWithNumberRE.test(shouldScroll.selector) // $flow-disable-line
+      ? document.getElementById(shouldScroll.selector.slice(1)) // $flow-disable-line
+      : document.querySelector(shouldScroll.selector);
+
+    if (el) {
+      let offset =
+        shouldScroll.offset && typeof shouldScroll.offset === 'object'
+          ? shouldScroll.offset
+          : {};
+      offset = normalizeOffset(offset);
+      position = getElementPosition(el, offset);
+    } else if (isValidPosition(shouldScroll)) {
+      position = normalizePosition(shouldScroll);
+    }
+  } else if (isObject && isValidPosition(shouldScroll)) {
+    position = normalizePosition(shouldScroll);
+  }
+
+  if (position) {
+    // $flow-disable-line
+    if ('scrollBehavior' in document.documentElement.style) {
+      window.scrollTo({
+        left: position.x,
+        top: position.y,
+        // $flow-disable-line
+        behavior: shouldScroll.behavior
+      });
+    } else {
+      window.scrollTo(position.x, position.y);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/*  */
+
+const supportsPushState =
+  inBrowser &&
+  (function () {
+    const ua = window.navigator.userAgent;
+
+    if (
+      (ua.indexOf('Android 2.') !== -1 || ua.indexOf('Android 4.0') !== -1) &&
+      ua.indexOf('Mobile Safari') !== -1 &&
+      ua.indexOf('Chrome') === -1 &&
+      ua.indexOf('Windows Phone') === -1
+    ) {
+      return false
+    }
+
+    return window.history && typeof window.history.pushState === 'function'
+  })();
+
+function pushState (url, replace) {
+  saveScrollPosition();
+  // try...catch the pushState call to get around Safari
+  // DOM Exception 18 where it limits to 100 pushState calls
+  const history = window.history;
+  try {
+    if (replace) {
+      // preserve existing history state as it could be overriden by the user
+      const stateCopy = extend({}, history.state);
+      stateCopy.key = getStateKey();
+      history.replaceState(stateCopy, '', url);
+    } else {
+      history.pushState({ key: setStateKey(genStateKey()) }, '', url);
+    }
+  } catch (e) {
+    window.location[replace ? 'replace' : 'assign'](url);
+  }
+}
+
+function replaceState (url) {
+  pushState(url, true);
+}
+
+// When changing thing, also edit router.d.ts
+const NavigationFailureType = {
+  redirected: 2,
+  aborted: 4,
+  cancelled: 8,
+  duplicated: 16
+};
+
+function createNavigationRedirectedError (from, to) {
+  return createRouterError(
+    from,
+    to,
+    NavigationFailureType.redirected,
+    `Redirected when going from "${from.fullPath}" to "${stringifyRoute(
+      to
+    )}" via a navigation guard.`
+  )
+}
+
+function createNavigationDuplicatedError (from, to) {
+  const error = createRouterError(
+    from,
+    to,
+    NavigationFailureType.duplicated,
+    `Avoided redundant navigation to current location: "${from.fullPath}".`
+  );
+  // backwards compatible with the first introduction of Errors
+  error.name = 'NavigationDuplicated';
+  return error
+}
+
+function createNavigationCancelledError (from, to) {
+  return createRouterError(
+    from,
+    to,
+    NavigationFailureType.cancelled,
+    `Navigation cancelled from "${from.fullPath}" to "${
+      to.fullPath
+    }" with a new navigation.`
+  )
+}
+
+function createNavigationAbortedError (from, to) {
+  return createRouterError(
+    from,
+    to,
+    NavigationFailureType.aborted,
+    `Navigation aborted from "${from.fullPath}" to "${
+      to.fullPath
+    }" via a navigation guard.`
+  )
+}
+
+function createRouterError (from, to, type, message) {
+  const error = new Error(message);
+  error._isRouter = true;
+  error.from = from;
+  error.to = to;
+  error.type = type;
+
+  return error
+}
+
+const propertiesToLog = ['params', 'query', 'hash'];
+
+function stringifyRoute (to) {
+  if (typeof to === 'string') return to
+  if ('path' in to) return to.path
+  const location = {};
+  propertiesToLog.forEach(key => {
+    if (key in to) location[key] = to[key];
+  });
+  return JSON.stringify(location, null, 2)
+}
+
+function isError (err) {
+  return Object.prototype.toString.call(err).indexOf('Error') > -1
+}
+
+function isNavigationFailure (err, errorType) {
+  return (
+    isError(err) &&
+    err._isRouter &&
+    (errorType == null || err.type === errorType)
+  )
+}
+
+/*  */
+
+function runQueue (queue, fn, cb) {
+  const step = index => {
+    if (index >= queue.length) {
+      cb();
+    } else {
+      if (queue[index]) {
+        fn(queue[index], () => {
+          step(index + 1);
+        });
+      } else {
+        step(index + 1);
+      }
+    }
+  };
+  step(0);
+}
+
+/*  */
+
+function resolveAsyncComponents (matched) {
+  return (to, from, next) => {
+    let hasAsync = false;
+    let pending = 0;
+    let error = null;
+
+    flatMapComponents(matched, (def, _, match, key) => {
+      // if it's a function and doesn't have cid attached,
+      // assume it's an async component resolve function.
+      // we are not using Kdu's default async resolving mechanism because
+      // we want to halt the navigation until the incoming component has been
+      // resolved.
+      if (typeof def === 'function' && def.cid === undefined) {
+        hasAsync = true;
+        pending++;
+
+        const resolve = once(resolvedDef => {
+          if (isESModule(resolvedDef)) {
+            resolvedDef = resolvedDef.default;
+          }
+          // save resolved on async factory in case it's used elsewhere
+          def.resolved = typeof resolvedDef === 'function'
+            ? resolvedDef
+            : _Kdu.extend(resolvedDef);
+          match.components[key] = resolvedDef;
+          pending--;
+          if (pending <= 0) {
+            next();
+          }
+        });
+
+        const reject = once(reason => {
+          const msg = `Failed to resolve async component ${key}: ${reason}`;
+          warn(false, msg);
+          if (!error) {
+            error = isError(reason)
+              ? reason
+              : new Error(msg);
+            next(error);
+          }
+        });
+
+        let res;
+        try {
+          res = def(resolve, reject);
+        } catch (e) {
+          reject(e);
+        }
+        if (res) {
+          if (typeof res.then === 'function') {
+            res.then(resolve, reject);
+          } else {
+            // new syntax in Kdu 2.3
+            const comp = res.component;
+            if (comp && typeof comp.then === 'function') {
+              comp.then(resolve, reject);
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    });
+
+    if (!hasAsync) next();
+  }
+}
+
+function flatMapComponents (
+  matched,
+  fn
+) {
+  return flatten(matched.map(m => {
+    return Object.keys(m.components).map(key => fn(
+      m.components[key],
+      m.instances[key],
+      m, key
+    ))
+  }))
+}
+
+function flatten (arr) {
+  return Array.prototype.concat.apply([], arr)
+}
+
+const hasSymbol =
+  typeof Symbol === 'function' &&
+  typeof Symbol.toStringTag === 'symbol';
+
+function isESModule (obj) {
+  return obj.__esModule || (hasSymbol && obj[Symbol.toStringTag] === 'Module')
+}
+
+// in Webpack 2, require.ensure now also returns a Promise
+// so the resolve/reject functions may get called an extra time
+// if the user uses an arrow function shorthand that happens to
+// return that Promise.
+function once (fn) {
+  let called = false;
+  return function (...args) {
+    if (called) return
+    called = true;
+    return fn.apply(this, args)
+  }
+}
+
+/*  */
+
+class History {
+  
+  
+  
+  
+  
+  
+  
+  
+  
+  
+  
+
+  // implemented by sub-classes
+  
+  
+  
+  
+  
+  
+
+  constructor (router, base) {
+    this.router = router;
+    this.base = normalizeBase(base);
+    // start with a route object that stands for "nowhere"
+    this.current = START;
+    this.pending = null;
+    this.ready = false;
+    this.readyCbs = [];
+    this.readyErrorCbs = [];
+    this.errorCbs = [];
+    this.listeners = [];
+  }
+
+  listen (cb) {
+    this.cb = cb;
+  }
+
+  onReady (cb, errorCb) {
+    if (this.ready) {
+      cb();
+    } else {
+      this.readyCbs.push(cb);
+      if (errorCb) {
+        this.readyErrorCbs.push(errorCb);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  onError (errorCb) {
+    this.errorCbs.push(errorCb);
+  }
+
+  transitionTo (
+    location,
+    onComplete,
+    onAbort
+  ) {
+    let route;
+    // catch redirect option
+    try {
+      route = this.router.match(location, this.current);
+    } catch (e) {
+      this.errorCbs.forEach(cb => {
+        cb(e);
+      });
+      // Exception should still be thrown
+      throw e
+    }
+    const prev = this.current;
+    this.confirmTransition(
+      route,
+      () => {
+        this.updateRoute(route);
+        onComplete && onComplete(route);
+        this.ensureURL();
+        this.router.afterHooks.forEach(hook => {
+          hook && hook(route, prev);
+        });
+
+        // fire ready cbs once
+        if (!this.ready) {
+          this.ready = true;
+          this.readyCbs.forEach(cb => {
+            cb(route);
+          });
+        }
+      },
+      err => {
+        if (onAbort) {
+          onAbort(err);
+        }
+        if (err && !this.ready) {
+          // Initial redirection should not mark the history as ready yet
+          // because it's triggered by the redirection instead
+          if (!isNavigationFailure(err, NavigationFailureType.redirected) || prev !== START) {
+            this.ready = true;
+            this.readyErrorCbs.forEach(cb => {
+              cb(err);
+            });
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    );
+  }
+
+  confirmTransition (route, onComplete, onAbort) {
+    const current = this.current;
+    this.pending = route;
+    const abort = err => {
+      // changed after adding errors
+      // before that change, redirect and aborted navigation would produce an err == null
+      if (!isNavigationFailure(err) && isError(err)) {
+        if (this.errorCbs.length) {
+          this.errorCbs.forEach(cb => {
+            cb(err);
+          });
+        } else {
+          {
+            warn(false, 'uncaught error during route navigation:');
+          }
+          console.error(err);
+        }
+      }
+      onAbort && onAbort(err);
+    };
+    const lastRouteIndex = route.matched.length - 1;
+    const lastCurrentIndex = current.matched.length - 1;
+    if (
+      isSameRoute(route, current) &&
+      // in the case the route map has been dynamically appended to
+      lastRouteIndex === lastCurrentIndex &&
+      route.matched[lastRouteIndex] === current.matched[lastCurrentIndex]
+    ) {
+      this.ensureURL();
+      if (route.hash) {
+        handleScroll(this.router, current, route, false);
+      }
+      return abort(createNavigationDuplicatedError(current, route))
+    }
+
+    const { updated, deactivated, activated } = resolveQueue(
+      this.current.matched,
+      route.matched
+    );
+
+    const queue = [].concat(
+      // in-component leave guards
+      extractLeaveGuards(deactivated),
+      // global before hooks
+      this.router.beforeHooks,
+      // in-component update hooks
+      extractUpdateHooks(updated),
+      // in-config enter guards
+      activated.map(m => m.beforeEnter),
+      // async components
+      resolveAsyncComponents(activated)
+    );
+
+    const iterator = (hook, next) => {
+      if (this.pending !== route) {
+        return abort(createNavigationCancelledError(current, route))
+      }
+      try {
+        hook(route, current, (to) => {
+          if (to === false) {
+            // next(false) -> abort navigation, ensure current URL
+            this.ensureURL(true);
+            abort(createNavigationAbortedError(current, route));
+          } else if (isError(to)) {
+            this.ensureURL(true);
+            abort(to);
+          } else if (
+            typeof to === 'string' ||
+            (typeof to === 'object' &&
+              (typeof to.path === 'string' || typeof to.name === 'string'))
+          ) {
+            // next('/') or next({ path: '/' }) -> redirect
+            abort(createNavigationRedirectedError(current, route));
+            if (typeof to === 'object' && to.replace) {
+              this.replace(to);
+            } else {
+              this.push(to);
+            }
+          } else {
+            // confirm transition and pass on the value
+            next(to);
+          }
+        });
+      } catch (e) {
+        abort(e);
+      }
+    };
+
+    runQueue(queue, iterator, () => {
+      // wait until async components are resolved before
+      // extracting in-component enter guards
+      const enterGuards = extractEnterGuards(activated);
+      const queue = enterGuards.concat(this.router.resolveHooks);
+      runQueue(queue, iterator, () => {
+        if (this.pending !== route) {
+          return abort(createNavigationCancelledError(current, route))
+        }
+        this.pending = null;
+        onComplete(route);
+        if (this.router.app) {
+          this.router.app.$nextTick(() => {
+            handleRouteEntered(route);
+          });
+        }
+      });
+    });
+  }
+
+  updateRoute (route) {
+    this.current = route;
+    this.cb && this.cb(route);
+  }
+
+  setupListeners () {
+    // Default implementation is empty
+  }
+
+  teardown () {
+    // clean up event listeners
+    this.listeners.forEach(cleanupListener => {
+      cleanupListener();
+    });
+    this.listeners = [];
+
+    // reset current history route
+    this.current = START;
+    this.pending = null;
+  }
+}
+
+function normalizeBase (base) {
+  if (!base) {
+    if (inBrowser) {
+      // respect <base> tag
+      const baseEl = document.querySelector('base');
+      base = (baseEl && baseEl.getAttribute('href')) || '/';
+      // strip full URL origin
+      base = base.replace(/^https?:\/\/[^\/]+/, '');
+    } else {
+      base = '/';
+    }
+  }
+  // make sure there's the starting slash
+  if (base.charAt(0) !== '/') {
+    base = '/' + base;
+  }
+  // remove trailing slash
+  return base.replace(/\/$/, '')
+}
+
+function resolveQueue (
+  current,
+  next
+) {
+  let i;
+  const max = Math.max(current.length, next.length);
+  for (i = 0; i < max; i++) {
+    if (current[i] !== next[i]) {
+      break
+    }
+  }
+  return {
+    updated: next.slice(0, i),
+    activated: next.slice(i),
+    deactivated: current.slice(i)
+  }
+}
+
+function extractGuards (
+  records,
+  name,
+  bind,
+  reverse
+) {
+  const guards = flatMapComponents(records, (def, instance, match, key) => {
+    const guard = extractGuard(def, name);
+    if (guard) {
+      return Array.isArray(guard)
+        ? guard.map(guard => bind(guard, instance, match, key))
+        : bind(guard, instance, match, key)
+    }
+  });
+  return flatten(reverse ? guards.reverse() : guards)
+}
+
+function extractGuard (
+  def,
+  key
+) {
+  if (typeof def !== 'function') {
+    // extend now so that global mixins are applied.
+    def = _Kdu.extend(def);
+  }
+  return def.options[key]
+}
+
+function extractLeaveGuards (deactivated) {
+  return extractGuards(deactivated, 'beforeRouteLeave', bindGuard, true)
+}
+
+function extractUpdateHooks (updated) {
+  return extractGuards(updated, 'beforeRouteUpdate', bindGuard)
+}
+
+function bindGuard (guard, instance) {
+  if (instance) {
+    return function boundRouteGuard () {
+      return guard.apply(instance, arguments)
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+function extractEnterGuards (
+  activated
+) {
+  return extractGuards(
+    activated,
+    'beforeRouteEnter',
+    (guard, _, match, key) => {
+      return bindEnterGuard(guard, match, key)
+    }
+  )
+}
+
+function bindEnterGuard (
+  guard,
+  match,
+  key
+) {
+  return function routeEnterGuard (to, from, next) {
+    return guard(to, from, cb => {
+      if (typeof cb === 'function') {
+        if (!match.enteredCbs[key]) {
+          match.enteredCbs[key] = [];
+        }
+        match.enteredCbs[key].push(cb);
+      }
+      next(cb);
+    })
+  }
+}
+
+/*  */
+
+class HTML5History extends History {
+  
+
+  constructor (router, base) {
+    super(router, base);
+
+    this._startLocation = getLocation(this.base);
+  }
+
+  setupListeners () {
+    if (this.listeners.length > 0) {
+      return
+    }
+
+    const router = this.router;
+    const expectScroll = router.options.scrollBehavior;
+    const supportsScroll = supportsPushState && expectScroll;
+
+    if (supportsScroll) {
+      this.listeners.push(setupScroll());
+    }
+
+    const handleRoutingEvent = () => {
+      const current = this.current;
+
+      // Avoiding first `popstate` event dispatched in some browsers but first
+      // history route not updated since async guard at the same time.
+      const location = getLocation(this.base);
+      if (this.current === START && location === this._startLocation) {
+        return
+      }
+
+      this.transitionTo(location, route => {
+        if (supportsScroll) {
+          handleScroll(router, route, current, true);
+        }
+      });
+    };
+    window.addEventListener('popstate', handleRoutingEvent);
+    this.listeners.push(() => {
+      window.removeEventListener('popstate', handleRoutingEvent);
+    });
+  }
+
+  go (n) {
+    window.history.go(n);
+  }
+
+  push (location, onComplete, onAbort) {
+    const { current: fromRoute } = this;
+    this.transitionTo(location, route => {
+      pushState(cleanPath(this.base + route.fullPath));
+      handleScroll(this.router, route, fromRoute, false);
+      onComplete && onComplete(route);
+    }, onAbort);
+  }
+
+  replace (location, onComplete, onAbort) {
+    const { current: fromRoute } = this;
+    this.transitionTo(location, route => {
+      replaceState(cleanPath(this.base + route.fullPath));
+      handleScroll(this.router, route, fromRoute, false);
+      onComplete && onComplete(route);
+    }, onAbort);
+  }
+
+  ensureURL (push) {
+    if (getLocation(this.base) !== this.current.fullPath) {
+      const current = cleanPath(this.base + this.current.fullPath);
+      push ? pushState(current) : replaceState(current);
+    }
+  }
+
+  getCurrentLocation () {
+    return getLocation(this.base)
+  }
+}
+
+function getLocation (base) {
+  let path = window.location.pathname;
+  const pathLowerCase = path.toLowerCase();
+  const baseLowerCase = base.toLowerCase();
+  // base="/a" shouldn't turn path="/app" into "/a/pp"
+  // so we ensure the trailing slash in the base
+  if (base && ((pathLowerCase === baseLowerCase) ||
+    (pathLowerCase.indexOf(cleanPath(baseLowerCase + '/')) === 0))) {
+    path = path.slice(base.length);
+  }
+  return (path || '/') + window.location.search + window.location.hash
+}
+
+/*  */
+
+class HashHistory extends History {
+  constructor (router, base, fallback) {
+    super(router, base);
+    // check history fallback deeplinking
+    if (fallback && checkFallback(this.base)) {
+      return
+    }
+    ensureSlash();
+  }
+
+  // this is delayed until the app mounts
+  // to avoid the hashchange listener being fired too early
+  setupListeners () {
+    if (this.listeners.length > 0) {
+      return
+    }
+
+    const router = this.router;
+    const expectScroll = router.options.scrollBehavior;
+    const supportsScroll = supportsPushState && expectScroll;
+
+    if (supportsScroll) {
+      this.listeners.push(setupScroll());
+    }
+
+    const handleRoutingEvent = () => {
+      const current = this.current;
+      if (!ensureSlash()) {
+        return
+      }
+      this.transitionTo(getHash(), route => {
+        if (supportsScroll) {
+          handleScroll(this.router, route, current, true);
+        }
+        if (!supportsPushState) {
+          replaceHash(route.fullPath);
+        }
+      });
+    };
+    const eventType = supportsPushState ? 'popstate' : 'hashchange';
+    window.addEventListener(
+      eventType,
+      handleRoutingEvent
+    );
+    this.listeners.push(() => {
+      window.removeEventListener(eventType, handleRoutingEvent);
+    });
+  }
+
+  push (location, onComplete, onAbort) {
+    const { current: fromRoute } = this;
+    this.transitionTo(
+      location,
+      route => {
+        pushHash(route.fullPath);
+        handleScroll(this.router, route, fromRoute, false);
+        onComplete && onComplete(route);
+      },
+      onAbort
+    );
+  }
+
+  replace (location, onComplete, onAbort) {
+    const { current: fromRoute } = this;
+    this.transitionTo(
+      location,
+      route => {
+        replaceHash(route.fullPath);
+        handleScroll(this.router, route, fromRoute, false);
+        onComplete && onComplete(route);
+      },
+      onAbort
+    );
+  }
+
+  go (n) {
+    window.history.go(n);
+  }
+
+  ensureURL (push) {
+    const current = this.current.fullPath;
+    if (getHash() !== current) {
+      push ? pushHash(current) : replaceHash(current);
+    }
+  }
+
+  getCurrentLocation () {
+    return getHash()
+  }
+}
+
+function checkFallback (base) {
+  const location = getLocation(base);
+  if (!/^\/#/.test(location)) {
+    window.location.replace(cleanPath(base + '/#' + location));
+    return true
+  }
+}
+
+function ensureSlash () {
+  const path = getHash();
+  if (path.charAt(0) === '/') {
+    return true
+  }
+  replaceHash('/' + path);
+  return false
+}
+
+function getHash () {
+  // We can't use window.location.hash here because it's not
+  // consistent across browsers - Firefox will pre-decode it!
+  let href = window.location.href;
+  const index = href.indexOf('#');
+  // empty path
+  if (index < 0) return ''
+
+  href = href.slice(index + 1);
+
+  return href
+}
+
+function getUrl (path) {
+  const href = window.location.href;
+  const i = href.indexOf('#');
+  const base = i >= 0 ? href.slice(0, i) : href;
+  return `${base}#${path}`
+}
+
+function pushHash (path) {
+  if (supportsPushState) {
+    pushState(getUrl(path));
+  } else {
+    window.location.hash = path;
+  }
+}
+
+function replaceHash (path) {
+  if (supportsPushState) {
+    replaceState(getUrl(path));
+  } else {
+    window.location.replace(getUrl(path));
+  }
+}
+
+/*  */
+
+class AbstractHistory extends History {
+  
+  
+
+  constructor (router, base) {
+    super(router, base);
+    this.stack = [];
+    this.index = -1;
+  }
+
+  push (location, onComplete, onAbort) {
+    this.transitionTo(
+      location,
+      route => {
+        this.stack = this.stack.slice(0, this.index + 1).concat(route);
+        this.index++;
+        onComplete && onComplete(route);
+      },
+      onAbort
+    );
+  }
+
+  replace (location, onComplete, onAbort) {
+    this.transitionTo(
+      location,
+      route => {
+        this.stack = this.stack.slice(0, this.index).concat(route);
+        onComplete && onComplete(route);
+      },
+      onAbort
+    );
+  }
+
+  go (n) {
+    const targetIndex = this.index + n;
+    if (targetIndex < 0 || targetIndex >= this.stack.length) {
+      return
+    }
+    const route = this.stack[targetIndex];
+    this.confirmTransition(
+      route,
+      () => {
+        const prev = this.current;
+        this.index = targetIndex;
+        this.updateRoute(route);
+        this.router.afterHooks.forEach(hook => {
+          hook && hook(route, prev);
+        });
+      },
+      err => {
+        if (isNavigationFailure(err, NavigationFailureType.duplicated)) {
+          this.index = targetIndex;
+        }
+      }
+    );
+  }
+
+  getCurrentLocation () {
+    const current = this.stack[this.stack.length - 1];
+    return current ? current.fullPath : '/'
+  }
+
+  ensureURL () {
+    // noop
+  }
+}
+
+/*  */
+
+
+
+class KduRouter {
+  
+  
+  
+  
+  
+
+  
+  
+  
+  
+  
+  
+  
+  
+  
+  
+  
+  
+
+  constructor (options = {}) {
+    {
+      warn(this instanceof KduRouter, `Router must be called with the new operator.`);
+    }
+    this.app = null;
+    this.apps = [];
+    this.options = options;
+    this.beforeHooks = [];
+    this.resolveHooks = [];
+    this.afterHooks = [];
+    this.matcher = createMatcher(options.routes || [], this);
+
+    let mode = options.mode || 'hash';
+    this.fallback =
+      mode === 'history' && !supportsPushState && options.fallback !== false;
+    if (this.fallback) {
+      mode = 'hash';
+    }
+    if (!inBrowser) {
+      mode = 'abstract';
+    }
+    this.mode = mode;
+
+    switch (mode) {
+      case 'history':
+        this.history = new HTML5History(this, options.base);
+        break
+      case 'hash':
+        this.history = new HashHistory(this, options.base, this.fallback);
+        break
+      case 'abstract':
+        this.history = new AbstractHistory(this, options.base);
+        break
+      default:
+        {
+          assert(false, `invalid mode: ${mode}`);
+        }
+    }
+  }
+
+  match (raw, current, redirectedFrom) {
+    return this.matcher.match(raw, current, redirectedFrom)
+  }
+
+  get currentRoute () {
+    return this.history && this.history.current
+  }
+
+  init (app /* Kdu component instance */) {
+    assert(
+      install.installed,
+      `not installed. Make sure to call \`Kdu.use(KduRouter)\` ` +
+      `before creating root instance.`
+    );
+
+    this.apps.push(app);
+
+    // set up app destroyed handler
+    app.$once('hook:destroyed', () => {
+      // clean out app from this.apps array once destroyed
+      const index = this.apps.indexOf(app);
+      if (index > -1) this.apps.splice(index, 1);
+      // ensure we still have a main app or null if no apps
+      // we do not release the router so it can be reused
+      if (this.app === app) this.app = this.apps[0] || null;
+
+      if (!this.app) this.history.teardown();
+    });
+
+    // main app previously initialized
+    // return as we don't need to set up new history listener
+    if (this.app) {
+      return
+    }
+
+    this.app = app;
+
+    const history = this.history;
+
+    if (history instanceof HTML5History || history instanceof HashHistory) {
+      const handleInitialScroll = routeOrError => {
+        const from = history.current;
+        const expectScroll = this.options.scrollBehavior;
+        const supportsScroll = supportsPushState && expectScroll;
+
+        if (supportsScroll && 'fullPath' in routeOrError) {
+          handleScroll(this, routeOrError, from, false);
+        }
+      };
+      const setupListeners = routeOrError => {
+        history.setupListeners();
+        handleInitialScroll(routeOrError);
+      };
+      history.transitionTo(
+        history.getCurrentLocation(),
+        setupListeners,
+        setupListeners
+      );
+    }
+
+    history.listen(route => {
+      this.apps.forEach(app => {
+        app._route = route;
+      });
+    });
+  }
+
+  beforeEach (fn) {
+    return registerHook(this.beforeHooks, fn)
+  }
+
+  beforeResolve (fn) {
+    return registerHook(this.resolveHooks, fn)
+  }
+
+  afterEach (fn) {
+    return registerHook(this.afterHooks, fn)
+  }
+
+  onReady (cb, errorCb) {
+    this.history.onReady(cb, errorCb);
+  }
+
+  onError (errorCb) {
+    this.history.onError(errorCb);
+  }
+
+  push (location, onComplete, onAbort) {
+    // $flow-disable-line
+    if (!onComplete && !onAbort && typeof Promise !== 'undefined') {
+      return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+        this.history.push(location, resolve, reject);
+      })
+    } else {
+      this.history.push(location, onComplete, onAbort);
+    }
+  }
+
+  replace (location, onComplete, onAbort) {
+    // $flow-disable-line
+    if (!onComplete && !onAbort && typeof Promise !== 'undefined') {
+      return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+        this.history.replace(location, resolve, reject);
+      })
+    } else {
+      this.history.replace(location, onComplete, onAbort);
+    }
+  }
+
+  go (n) {
+    this.history.go(n);
+  }
+
+  back () {
+    this.go(-1);
+  }
+
+  forward () {
+    this.go(1);
+  }
+
+  getMatchedComponents (to) {
+    const route = to
+      ? to.matched
+        ? to
+        : this.resolve(to).route
+      : this.currentRoute;
+    if (!route) {
+      return []
+    }
+    return [].concat.apply(
+      [],
+      route.matched.map(m => {
+        return Object.keys(m.components).map(key => {
+          return m.components[key]
+        })
+      })
+    )
+  }
+
+  resolve (
+    to,
+    current,
+    append
+  ) {
+    current = current || this.history.current;
+    const location = normalizeLocation(to, current, append, this);
+    const route = this.match(location, current);
+    const fullPath = route.redirectedFrom || route.fullPath;
+    const base = this.history.base;
+    const href = createHref(base, fullPath, this.mode);
+    return {
+      location,
+      route,
+      href,
+      // for backwards compat
+      normalizedTo: location,
+      resolved: route
+    }
+  }
+
+  getRoutes () {
+    return this.matcher.getRoutes()
+  }
+
+  addRoute (parentOrRoute, route) {
+    this.matcher.addRoute(parentOrRoute, route);
+    if (this.history.current !== START) {
+      this.history.transitionTo(this.history.getCurrentLocation());
+    }
+  }
+
+  addRoutes (routes) {
+    {
+      warn(false, 'router.addRoutes() is deprecated and has been removed in Kdu Router 4. Use router.addRoute() instead.');
+    }
+    this.matcher.addRoutes(routes);
+    if (this.history.current !== START) {
+      this.history.transitionTo(this.history.getCurrentLocation());
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+function registerHook (list, fn) {
+  list.push(fn);
+  return () => {
+    const i = list.indexOf(fn);
+    if (i > -1) list.splice(i, 1);
+  }
+}
+
+function createHref (base, fullPath, mode) {
+  var path = mode === 'hash' ? '#' + fullPath : fullPath;
+  return base ? cleanPath(base + '/' + path) : path
+}
+
+if (inBrowser && window.Kdu) {
+  window.Kdu.use(KduRouter);
+}
+
+// We cannot remove this as it would be a breaking change
+KduRouter.install = install;
+KduRouter.version = '3.6.0';
+KduRouter.isNavigationFailure = isNavigationFailure;
+KduRouter.NavigationFailureType = NavigationFailureType;
+KduRouter.START_LOCATION = START;
+
+const version = '3.6.0';
 
 export default KduRouter;
+export { NavigationFailureType, Link as RouterLink, View as RouterView, START as START_LOCATION, isNavigationFailure, version };