just-bash 2.5.5 → 2.6.0

package/dist/interpreter/builtin-dispatch.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/**
+ * Builtin Command Dispatch
+ *
+ * Handles dispatch of built-in shell commands like export, unset, cd, etc.
+ * Separated from interpreter.ts for modularity.
+ */
+import type { ExecResult } from "../types.js";
+import type { InterpreterContext } from "./types.js";
+/**
+ * Type for the function that runs a command recursively
+ */
+export type RunCommandFn = (commandName: string, args: string[], quotedArgs: boolean[], stdin: string, skipFunctions?: boolean, useDefaultPath?: boolean, stdinSourceFd?: number) => Promise<ExecResult>;
+/**
+ * Type for the function that builds exported environment
+ */
+export type BuildExportedEnvFn = () => Record<string, string>;
+/**
+ * Type for the function that executes user scripts
+ */
+export type ExecuteUserScriptFn = (scriptPath: string, args: string[], stdin?: string) => Promise<ExecResult>;
+/**
+ * Dispatch context containing dependencies needed for builtin dispatch
+ */
+export interface BuiltinDispatchContext {
+    ctx: InterpreterContext;
+    runCommand: RunCommandFn;
+    buildExportedEnv: BuildExportedEnvFn;
+    executeUserScript: ExecuteUserScriptFn;
+}
+/**
+ * Dispatch a command to the appropriate builtin handler or external command.
+ * Returns null if the command should be handled by external command resolution.
+ */
+export declare function dispatchBuiltin(dispatchCtx: BuiltinDispatchContext, commandName: string, args: string[], _quotedArgs: boolean[], stdin: string, skipFunctions: boolean, _useDefaultPath: boolean, stdinSourceFd: number): Promise<ExecResult | null>;
+/**
+ * Handle external command resolution and execution.
+ * Called when dispatchBuiltin returns null.
+ */
+export declare function executeExternalCommand(dispatchCtx: BuiltinDispatchContext, commandName: string, args: string[], stdin: string, useDefaultPath: boolean): Promise<ExecResult>;

package/dist/interpreter/builtins/compgen.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+/**
+ * compgen - Generate completion matches
+ *
+ * Usage:
+ *   compgen -v [prefix]         - List variable names (optionally starting with prefix)
+ *   compgen -A variable [prefix] - Same as -v
+ *   compgen -A function [prefix] - List function names
+ *   compgen -e [prefix]          - List exported variable names
+ *   compgen -A builtin [prefix]  - List builtin command names
+ *   compgen -A keyword [prefix]  - List shell keywords (alias: -k)
+ *   compgen -A alias [prefix]    - List alias names
+ *   compgen -A shopt [prefix]    - List shopt options
+ *   compgen -A helptopic [prefix] - List help topics
+ *   compgen -A directory [prefix] - List directory names
+ *   compgen -A file [prefix]      - List file names
+ *   compgen -f [prefix]           - List file names (alias for -A file)
+ *   compgen -A user               - List user names
+ *   compgen -A command [prefix]   - List commands (builtins, functions, aliases, external)
+ *   compgen -W wordlist [prefix]  - Generate from wordlist
+ *   compgen -P prefix             - Prefix to add to completions
+ *   compgen -S suffix             - Suffix to add to completions
+ *   compgen -o option             - Completion option (plusdirs, dirnames, default, etc.)
+ */
+import type { ExecResult } from "../../types.js";
+import type { InterpreterContext } from "../types.js";
+export declare function handleCompgen(ctx: InterpreterContext, args: string[]): Promise<ExecResult>;

package/dist/interpreter/builtins/complete.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/**
+ * complete - Set and display programmable completion specifications
+ *
+ * Usage:
+ *   complete                        - List all completion specs
+ *   complete -p                     - Print all completion specs in reusable format
+ *   complete -p cmd                 - Print completion spec for specific command
+ *   complete -W 'word1 word2' cmd   - Set word list completion for cmd
+ *   complete -F func cmd            - Set function completion for cmd
+ *   complete -r cmd                 - Remove completion spec for cmd
+ *   complete -r                     - Remove all completion specs
+ *   complete -D ...                 - Set default completion (for commands with no specific spec)
+ *   complete -o opt cmd             - Set completion options (nospace, filenames, default, etc.)
+ */
+import type { ExecResult } from "../../types.js";
+import type { InterpreterContext } from "../types.js";
+export declare function handleComplete(ctx: InterpreterContext, args: string[]): ExecResult;

package/dist/interpreter/builtins/compopt.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+/**
+ * compopt - Modify completion options
+ *
+ * Usage:
+ *   compopt [-o option] [+o option] [name ...]
+ *   compopt -D [-o option] [+o option]
+ *   compopt -E [-o option] [+o option]
+ *
+ * Modifies completion options for the specified commands (names) or the
+ * currently executing completion when no names are provided.
+ *
+ * Options:
+ *   -o option  Enable completion option
+ *   +o option  Disable completion option
+ *   -D         Apply to default completion
+ *   -E         Apply to empty-line completion
+ *
+ * Valid completion options:
+ *   bashdefault, default, dirnames, filenames, noquote, nosort, nospace, plusdirs
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *   0 on success
+ *   1 if not in a completion function and no command name is given
+ *   2 if an invalid option is specified
+ */
+import type { ExecResult } from "../../types.js";
+import type { InterpreterContext } from "../types.js";
+export declare function handleCompopt(ctx: InterpreterContext, args: string[]): ExecResult;

package/dist/interpreter/builtins/declare-array-parsing.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+/**
+ * Array Parsing Functions for declare/typeset
+ *
+ * Handles parsing of array literal syntax for the declare builtin.
+ */
+/**
+ * Parse array elements from content like "1 2 3" or "'a b' c d"
+ */
+export declare function parseArrayElements(content: string): string[];
+/**
+ * Parse associative array literal content like "['foo']=bar ['spam']=42"
+ * Returns array of [key, value] pairs
+ */
+export declare function parseAssocArrayLiteral(content: string): [string, string][];

package/dist/interpreter/builtins/declare-print.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+/**
+ * Declare Print Mode Functions
+ *
+ * Handles printing and listing variables for the declare/typeset builtin.
+ */
+import type { ExecResult } from "../../types.js";
+import type { InterpreterContext } from "../types.js";
+/**
+ * Print specific variables with their declarations.
+ * Handles: declare -p varname1 varname2 ...
+ */
+export declare function printSpecificVariables(ctx: InterpreterContext, names: string[]): ExecResult;
+export interface PrintAllFilters {
+    filterExport: boolean;
+    filterReadonly: boolean;
+    filterNameref: boolean;
+    filterIndexedArray: boolean;
+    filterAssocArray: boolean;
+}
+/**
+ * Print all variables with their declarations and attributes.
+ * Handles: declare -p (with optional filters like -x, -r, -n, -a, -A)
+ */
+export declare function printAllVariables(ctx: InterpreterContext, filters: PrintAllFilters): ExecResult;
+/**
+ * List all associative arrays.
+ * Handles: declare -A (without arguments)
+ */
+export declare function listAssociativeArrays(ctx: InterpreterContext): ExecResult;
+/**
+ * List all indexed arrays.
+ * Handles: declare -a (without arguments)
+ */
+export declare function listIndexedArrays(ctx: InterpreterContext): ExecResult;
+/**
+ * List all variables without print mode (no attributes shown).
+ * Handles: declare (without -p and without arguments)
+ */
+export declare function listAllVariables(ctx: InterpreterContext): ExecResult;

package/dist/interpreter/builtins/declare.d.ts

@@ -9,16 +9,22 @@
  *   declare -A NAME      - Declare associative array
  *   declare -r NAME      - Declare readonly variable
  *   declare -x NAME      - Export variable
+ *   declare -g NAME      - Declare global variable (inside functions)
  *
  * Also aliased as 'typeset'
  */
 import type { ExecResult } from "../../types.js";
 import type { InterpreterContext } from "../types.js";
-export declare function handleDeclare(ctx: InterpreterContext, args: string[]): ExecResult;
 /**
- * Parse array elements from content like "1 2 3" or "'a b' c d"
+ * Check if a variable has the integer attribute.
  */
-export declare function parseArrayElements(content: string): string[];
+export declare function isInteger(ctx: InterpreterContext, name: string): boolean;
+/**
+ * Apply case transformation based on variable attributes.
+ * Returns the transformed value.
+ */
+export declare function applyCaseTransform(ctx: InterpreterContext, name: string, value: string): string;
+export declare function handleDeclare(ctx: InterpreterContext, args: string[]): Promise<ExecResult>;
 /**
  * readonly - Declare readonly variables
  *
@@ -26,4 +32,4 @@ export declare function parseArrayElements(content: string): string[];
  *   readonly NAME=value   - Declare readonly variable
  *   readonly NAME         - Mark existing variable as readonly
  */
-export declare function handleReadonly(ctx: InterpreterContext, args: string[]): ExecResult;
+export declare function handleReadonly(ctx: InterpreterContext, args: string[]): Promise<ExecResult>;

package/dist/interpreter/builtins/dirs.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+/**
+ * Directory Stack Builtins: pushd, popd, dirs
+ *
+ * pushd [dir] - Push directory onto stack and cd to it
+ * popd - Pop directory from stack and cd to previous
+ * dirs [-clpv] - Display directory stack
+ */
+import type { ExecResult } from "../../types.js";
+import type { InterpreterContext } from "../types.js";
+/**
+ * pushd - Push directory onto stack and cd to it
+ *
+ * pushd [dir] - Push current dir, cd to dir
+ */
+export declare function handlePushd(ctx: InterpreterContext, args: string[]): Promise<ExecResult>;
+/**
+ * popd - Pop directory from stack and cd to it
+ */
+export declare function handlePopd(ctx: InterpreterContext, args: string[]): ExecResult;
+/**
+ * dirs - Display directory stack
+ *
+ * dirs [-clpv]
+ *   -c: Clear the stack
+ *   -l: Long format (no tilde substitution)
+ *   -p: One entry per line
+ *   -v: One entry per line with index numbers
+ */
+export declare function handleDirs(ctx: InterpreterContext, args: string[]): ExecResult;

package/dist/interpreter/builtins/eval.d.ts

@@ -6,4 +6,4 @@
  */
 import type { ExecResult } from "../../types.js";
 import type { InterpreterContext } from "../types.js";
-export declare function handleEval(ctx: InterpreterContext, args: string[]): Promise<ExecResult>;
+export declare function handleEval(ctx: InterpreterContext, args: string[], stdin?: string): Promise<ExecResult>;

package/dist/interpreter/builtins/export.d.ts

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
  *   export              - List all exported variables
  *   export -p           - List all exported variables (same as no args)
  *   export NAME=value   - Set and export variable
+ *   export NAME+=value  - Append value and export variable
  *   export NAME         - Export existing variable (or create empty)
  *   export -n NAME      - Un-export variable (remove from env)
  */

package/dist/interpreter/builtins/getopts.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/**
+ * getopts - Parse positional parameters as options
+ *
+ * getopts optstring name [arg...]
+ *
+ * Parses options from positional parameters (or provided args).
+ * - optstring: string of valid option characters
+ * - If a character is followed by ':', it requires an argument
+ * - If optstring starts with ':', silent error reporting mode
+ * - name: variable to store the current option
+ * - OPTARG: set to the option argument (if any)
+ * - OPTIND: index of next argument to process (starts at 1)
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if option found, 1 if end of options or error.
+ */
+import type { ExecResult } from "../../types.js";
+import type { InterpreterContext } from "../types.js";
+export declare function handleGetopts(ctx: InterpreterContext, args: string[]): ExecResult;

package/dist/interpreter/builtins/hash.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/**
+ * hash - Manage the hash table of remembered command locations
+ *
+ * hash [-lr] [-p pathname] [-dt] [name ...]
+ *
+ * Hash maintains a hash table of recently executed commands for faster lookup.
+ *
+ * Options:
+ *   (no args)  Display the hash table
+ *   name       Add name to the hash table (look up in PATH)
+ *   -r         Clear the hash table
+ *   -d name    Remove name from the hash table
+ *   -l         Display in a format that can be reused as input
+ *   -p path    Use path as the full pathname for name (hash -p /path name)
+ *   -t name    Print the remembered location of name
+ */
+import type { ExecResult } from "../../types.js";
+import type { InterpreterContext } from "../types.js";
+export declare function handleHash(ctx: InterpreterContext, args: string[]): Promise<ExecResult>;

package/dist/interpreter/builtins/help.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+/**
+ * help - Display helpful information about builtin commands
+ *
+ * Usage: help [-s] [pattern ...]
+ *
+ * If PATTERN is specified, gives detailed help on all commands matching PATTERN,
+ * otherwise a list of the builtins is printed. The -s option restricts the output
+ * for each builtin command matching PATTERN to a short usage synopsis.
+ */
+import type { ExecResult } from "../../types.js";
+import type { InterpreterContext } from "../types.js";
+export declare function handleHelp(_ctx: InterpreterContext, args: string[]): ExecResult;

package/dist/interpreter/builtins/index.d.ts

@@ -21,11 +21,18 @@
  */
 export { handleBreak } from "./break.js";
 export { handleCd } from "./cd.js";
+export { handleCompgen } from "./compgen.js";
+export { handleComplete } from "./complete.js";
+export { handleCompopt } from "./compopt.js";
 export { handleContinue } from "./continue.js";
-export { handleDeclare, handleReadonly } from "./declare.js";
+export { applyCaseTransform, handleDeclare, handleReadonly, isInteger, } from "./declare.js";
+export { handleDirs, handlePopd, handlePushd } from "./dirs.js";
 export { handleEval } from "./eval.js";
 export { handleExit } from "./exit.js";
 export { handleExport } from "./export.js";
+export { handleGetopts } from "./getopts.js";
+export { handleHash } from "./hash.js";
+export { handleHelp } from "./help.js";
 export { handleLet } from "./let.js";
 export { handleLocal } from "./local.js";
 export { handleMapfile } from "./mapfile.js";
@@ -35,3 +42,4 @@ export { handleSet } from "./set.js";
 export { handleShift } from "./shift.js";
 export { handleSource } from "./source.js";
 export { handleUnset } from "./unset.js";
+export { getLocalVarDepth } from "./variable-assignment.js";

package/dist/interpreter/builtins/local.d.ts

@@ -3,4 +3,4 @@
  */
 import type { ExecResult } from "../../types.js";
 import type { InterpreterContext } from "../types.js";
-export declare function handleLocal(ctx: InterpreterContext, args: string[]): ExecResult;
+export declare function handleLocal(ctx: InterpreterContext, args: string[]): Promise<ExecResult>;

package/dist/interpreter/builtins/read.d.ts

@@ -3,4 +3,4 @@
  */
 import type { ExecResult } from "../../types.js";
 import type { InterpreterContext } from "../types.js";
-export declare function handleRead(ctx: InterpreterContext, args: string[], stdin: string): ExecResult;
+export declare function handleRead(ctx: InterpreterContext, args: string[], stdin: string, stdinSourceFd?: number): ExecResult;

package/dist/interpreter/builtins/set.d.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
 /**
  * set - Set/unset shell options builtin
+ *
+ * In POSIX mode (set -o posix), errors from set (like invalid options)
+ * cause the script to exit immediately.
  */
 import type { ExecResult } from "../../types.js";
 import type { InterpreterContext } from "../types.js";

package/dist/interpreter/builtins/shift.d.ts

@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@
  * Shifts positional parameters to the left by n (default 1).
  * $n+1 becomes $1, $n+2 becomes $2, etc.
  * $# is decremented by n.
+ *
+ * In POSIX mode (set -o posix), errors from shift (like shift count
+ * exceeding available parameters) cause the script to exit immediately.
  */
 import type { ExecResult } from "../../types.js";
 import type { InterpreterContext } from "../types.js";

package/dist/interpreter/builtins/shopt.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+/**
+ * shopt builtin - Shell options
+ * Implements bash's shopt builtin for managing shell-specific options
+ */
+import type { ExecResult } from "../../types.js";
+import type { InterpreterContext } from "../types.js";
+export declare function handleShopt(ctx: InterpreterContext, args: string[]): ExecResult;

package/dist/interpreter/builtins/unset.d.ts

@@ -6,7 +6,11 @@
  * - unset -v VAR - remove variable (explicit)
  * - unset -f FUNC - remove function
  * - unset 'a[i]' - remove array element (with arithmetic index support)
+ *
+ * Bash-specific unset scoping:
+ * - local-unset (same scope): value-unset - clears value but keeps local cell
+ * - dynamic-unset (different scope): cell-unset - removes local cell, exposes outer value
  */
 import type { ExecResult } from "../../types.js";
 import type { InterpreterContext } from "../types.js";
-export declare function handleUnset(ctx: InterpreterContext, args: string[]): ExecResult;
+export declare function handleUnset(ctx: InterpreterContext, args: string[]): Promise<ExecResult>;

package/dist/interpreter/builtins/variable-assignment.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+/**
+ * Variable assignment helpers for declare, readonly, local, export builtins.
+ */
+import type { ExecResult } from "../../types.js";
+import type { InterpreterContext } from "../types.js";
+/**
+ * Result of parsing an assignment argument.
+ */
+export interface ParsedAssignment {
+    name: string;
+    isArray: boolean;
+    arrayElements?: string[];
+    value?: string;
+    /** For array index assignment: a[index]=value */
+    arrayIndex?: string;
+}
+/**
+ * Parse an assignment argument like "name=value", "name=(a b c)", or "name[index]=value".
+ */
+export declare function parseAssignment(arg: string): ParsedAssignment;
+/**
+ * Options for setting a variable.
+ */
+export interface SetVariableOptions {
+    makeReadonly?: boolean;
+    checkReadonly?: boolean;
+}
+/**
+ * Set a variable from a parsed assignment.
+ * Returns an error result if the variable is readonly, otherwise null.
+ */
+export declare function setVariable(ctx: InterpreterContext, assignment: ParsedAssignment, options?: SetVariableOptions): Promise<ExecResult | null>;
+/**
+ * Mark a variable as being declared at the current call depth.
+ * Used for bash-specific unset scoping behavior.
+ */
+export declare function markLocalVarDepth(ctx: InterpreterContext, name: string): void;
+/**
+ * Get the call depth at which a local variable was declared.
+ * Returns undefined if the variable is not a local variable.
+ */
+export declare function getLocalVarDepth(ctx: InterpreterContext, name: string): number | undefined;
+/**
+ * Clear the local variable depth tracking for a variable.
+ * Called when a local variable is cell-unset (dynamic-unset).
+ */
+export declare function clearLocalVarDepth(ctx: InterpreterContext, name: string): void;
+/**
+ * Push the current value of a variable onto the local var stack.
+ * Used for bash's localvar-nest behavior where nested local declarations
+ * each create a new cell that can be unset independently.
+ */
+export declare function pushLocalVarStack(ctx: InterpreterContext, name: string, currentValue: string | undefined): void;
+/**
+ * Pop the top entry from the local var stack for a variable.
+ * Returns the saved value and scope index if there was an entry, or undefined if the stack was empty.
+ */
+export declare function popLocalVarStack(ctx: InterpreterContext, name: string): {
+    value: string | undefined;
+    scopeIndex: number;
+} | undefined;
+/**
+ * Clear all local var stack entries for a specific scope index.
+ * Called when a function returns and its local scope is popped.
+ */
+export declare function clearLocalVarStackForScope(ctx: InterpreterContext, scopeIndex: number): void;

package/dist/interpreter/command-resolution.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+/**
+ * Command Resolution
+ *
+ * Handles PATH-based command resolution and lookup for external commands.
+ */
+import type { IFileSystem } from "../fs/interface.js";
+import type { Command, CommandRegistry } from "../types.js";
+import type { InterpreterState } from "./types.js";
+/**
+ * Context needed for command resolution
+ */
+export interface CommandResolutionContext {
+    fs: IFileSystem;
+    state: InterpreterState;
+    commands: CommandRegistry;
+}
+/**
+ * Result type for command resolution
+ */
+export type ResolveCommandResult = {
+    cmd: Command;
+    path: string;
+} | {
+    script: true;
+    path: string;
+} | {
+    error: "not_found" | "permission_denied";
+    path?: string;
+} | null;
+/**
+ * Resolve a command name to its implementation via PATH lookup.
+ * Returns the command and its resolved path, or null if not found.
+ *
+ * Resolution order:
+ * 1. If command contains "/", resolve as a path
+ * 2. Search PATH directories for the command file
+ * 3. Fall back to registry lookup (for non-InMemoryFs filesystems like OverlayFs)
+ */
+export declare function resolveCommand(ctx: CommandResolutionContext, commandName: string, pathOverride?: string): Promise<ResolveCommandResult>;
+/**
+ * Find all paths for a command in PATH (for `which -a`).
+ */
+export declare function findCommandInPath(ctx: CommandResolutionContext, commandName: string): Promise<string[]>;

package/dist/interpreter/conditionals.d.ts

@@ -14,4 +14,4 @@ import type { ExecResult } from "../types.js";
 import type { InterpreterContext } from "./types.js";
 export declare function evaluateConditional(ctx: InterpreterContext, expr: ConditionalExpressionNode): Promise<boolean>;
 export declare function evaluateTestArgs(ctx: InterpreterContext, args: string[]): Promise<ExecResult>;
-export declare function matchPattern(value: string, pattern: string): boolean;
+export declare function matchPattern(value: string, pattern: string, nocasematch?: boolean, extglob?: boolean): boolean;

package/dist/interpreter/errors.d.ts

@@ -78,7 +78,12 @@ export declare class ExitError extends ControlFlowError {
  */
 export declare class ArithmeticError extends ControlFlowError {
     readonly name = "ArithmeticError";
-    constructor(message: string, stdout?: string, stderr?: string);
+    /**
+     * If true, this error should abort script execution (like missing operand after binary operator).
+     * If false, the error is recoverable and execution can continue.
+     */
+    fatal: boolean;
+    constructor(message: string, stdout?: string, stderr?: string, fatal?: boolean);
 }
 /**
  * Error thrown for bad substitution errors (e.g., ${#var:1:3}).
@@ -88,6 +93,22 @@ export declare class BadSubstitutionError extends ControlFlowError {
     readonly name = "BadSubstitutionError";
     constructor(message: string, stdout?: string, stderr?: string);
 }
+/**
+ * Error thrown when failglob is enabled and a glob pattern has no matches.
+ * Returns exit code 1.
+ */
+export declare class GlobError extends ControlFlowError {
+    readonly name = "GlobError";
+    constructor(pattern: string, stdout?: string, stderr?: string);
+}
+/**
+ * Error thrown for invalid brace expansions (e.g., mixed case character ranges like {z..A}).
+ * Returns exit code 1 (matching bash behavior).
+ */
+export declare class BraceExpansionError extends ControlFlowError {
+    readonly name = "BraceExpansionError";
+    constructor(message: string, stdout?: string, stderr?: string);
+}
 /**
  * Error thrown when execution limits are exceeded (recursion depth, command count, loop iterations).
  * This should ALWAYS be thrown before JavaScript's native RangeError kicks in.
@@ -112,4 +133,18 @@ export declare class SubshellExitError extends ControlFlowError {
  * These need special handling vs errexit/nounset which terminate execution.
  */
 export declare function isScopeExitError(error: unknown): error is BreakError | ContinueError | ReturnError;
+/**
+ * Error thrown when a POSIX special builtin fails in POSIX mode.
+ * In POSIX mode (set -o posix), errors in special builtins like
+ * shift, set, readonly, export, etc. cause the entire script to exit.
+ *
+ * Per POSIX 2.8.1 - Consequences of Shell Errors:
+ * "A special built-in utility causes an interactive or non-interactive shell
+ * to exit when an error occurs."
+ */
+export declare class PosixFatalError extends ControlFlowError {
+    readonly exitCode: number;
+    readonly name = "PosixFatalError";
+    constructor(exitCode: number, stdout?: string, stderr?: string);
+}
 export {};

package/dist/interpreter/expansion/analysis.d.ts

@@ -1,28 +1,24 @@
 /**
  * Word Analysis
  *
- * Functions for analyzing word parts to determine:
- * - Whether async execution is needed
- * - What types of expansions are present
+ * Functions for analyzing word parts to determine what types of expansions are present.
  */
-import type { ParameterExpansionPart, WordNode, WordPart } from "../../ast/types.js";
+import type { ParameterExpansionPart, WordPart } from "../../ast/types.js";
 /**
- * Check if a parameter expansion requires async execution
+ * Check if a glob pattern string contains variable references ($var or ${var})
+ * This is used to detect when IFS splitting should apply to expanded glob patterns.
  */
-export declare function paramExpansionNeedsAsync(part: ParameterExpansionPart): boolean;
+export declare function globPatternHasVarRef(pattern: string): boolean;
 /**
- * Check if a word part requires async execution
- */
-export declare function partNeedsAsync(part: WordPart): boolean;
-/**
- * Check if a word requires async execution
- */
-export declare function wordNeedsAsync(word: WordNode): boolean;
-/**
- * Check if a parameter expansion has quoted parts in its operation word
- * e.g., ${v:-"AxBxC"} has a quoted default value
+ * Check if a parameter expansion's operation word is entirely quoted (all parts are quoted).
+ * This is different from hasQuotedOperationWord which returns true if ANY part is quoted.
+ *
+ * For word splitting purposes:
+ * - ${v:-"AxBxC"} - entirely quoted, should NOT be split
+ * - ${v:-x"AxBxC"x} - mixed quoted/unquoted, SHOULD be split (on unquoted parts)
+ * - ${v:-AxBxC} - entirely unquoted, SHOULD be split
  */
-export declare function hasQuotedOperationWord(part: ParameterExpansionPart): boolean;
+export declare function isOperationWordEntirelyQuoted(part: ParameterExpansionPart): boolean;
 /**
  * Result of analyzing word parts
  */
@@ -32,6 +28,8 @@ export interface WordPartsAnalysis {
     hasArrayVar: boolean;
     hasArrayAtExpansion: boolean;
     hasParamExpansion: boolean;
+    hasVarNamePrefixExpansion: boolean;
+    hasIndirection: boolean;
 }
 /**
  * Analyze word parts for expansion behavior

package/dist/interpreter/expansion/arith-text-expansion.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+/**
+ * Arithmetic Text Expansion
+ *
+ * Functions for expanding variables within arithmetic expression text.
+ * This handles the bash behavior where $(( $x * 3 )) with x='1 + 2' should
+ * expand to $(( 1 + 2 * 3 )) = 7, not $(( (1+2) * 3 )) = 9.
+ */
+import type { InterpreterContext } from "../types.js";
+/**
+ * Expand $var patterns in arithmetic expression text for text substitution.
+ * Only expands simple $var patterns, not ${...}, $(()), $(), etc.
+ */
+export declare function expandDollarVarsInArithText(ctx: InterpreterContext, text: string): Promise<string>;
+/**
+ * Expand variable references and command substitutions in an array subscript.
+ * e.g., "${array[@]}" -> "1 2 3", "$(echo 1)" -> "1"
+ * This is needed for associative array subscripts like assoc["${array[@]}"]
+ * where the subscript may contain variable or array expansions.
+ */
+export declare function expandSubscriptForAssocArray(ctx: InterpreterContext, subscript: string): Promise<string>;