insforge 1.2.10 → 1.3.0

package/docs/deprecated/insforge-db-api.md

@@ -1,359 +1,359 @@
-# Insforge OSS Database API Documentation
-
-## API Basics
-
-**Base URL:** `http://localhost:7130`
-
-**Note:** Avoid special characters (!,$,`,\) in curl command data - they can cause bash interpretation issues. Use simple text for testing.
-
-**Authentication Requirements:**
-- **READ operations (GET):** No authentication required - public access by default
-- **WRITE operations (POST/PATCH/DELETE):** Requires `Authorization: Bearer <token>` header (JWT token or API key for MCP testing)
-
-**Important: How Authentication Works**
-1. Login returns a **JWT access token** - e.g., `eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9...`
-2. Just use: `Authorization: Bearer <token>` in your requests
-3. API keys (starting with `ik_`) can also be used as Bearer tokens for testing
-**Critical:** Always call `get-backend-metadata` first to understand current database structure
-**Critical:** POST body must be arrays `[{...}]`, query filters `?field=eq.value`, add header `Prefer: return=representation` to return created data - follows PostgREST design (not traditional REST)
-
-## Table Operations (Use MCP Tools)
-
-### Available MCP Tools
-
-1. **get-backend-metadata** - Get current database structure (always start here)
-2. **create-table** - Create new table with explicit schema
-3. **update-table-schema** - Alter existing table schema  
-4. **delete-table** - Remove table completely
-5. **get-table-schema** - Get specific table structure
-
-### Column Types
-- `string` - Text data
-- `integer` - Whole numbers
-- `float` - Decimal numbers
-- `boolean` - True/false values
-- `datetime` - Date and time
-- `json` - JSON objects
-- `uuid` - Unique identifiers
-
-## Record Operations (Use REST API)
-
-### Base URL
-`/api/database/records/:tableName`
-
-### Query Records
-**GET** `/api/database/records/:tableName`
-
-Query parameters:
-- `limit` - Maximum records (default: 100)
-- `offset` - Skip records for pagination
-- `order` - Sort by field (e.g., `createdAt.desc`)
-- PostgREST filters: `field=eq.value`, `field=gt.value`, etc.
-
-Response: Array of records with auto-generated `id`, `created_at`, `updated_at` fields
-
-Example:
-```bash
-# Windows PowerShell: use curl.exe
-curl -X GET "http://localhost:7130/api/database/records/posts?limit=10"
-```
-
-### Create Records
-**POST** `/api/database/records/:tableName`
-
-**AUTHENTICATION REQUIRED** - Must include `Authorization: Bearer <token>`
-
-**CRITICAL**: Request body MUST be an array, even for single records!
-
-**⚠️ IMPORTANT: Default Response Behavior**
-- **By default, POST requests return an empty array `[]`**
-- **To get the created records in the response, you MUST include the header:**
-  ```
-  Prefer: return=representation
-  ```
-- **Without this header, you get no data back, just an empty array!**
-
-Send array of records:
-```json
-[
-  {
-    "field1": "value1",
-    "field2": "value2"
-  }
-]
-```
-
-For a single record, still wrap in array:
-```json
-[
-  {
-    "name": "John Doe",
-    "email": "john@example.com"
-  }
-]
-```
-
-Response format (WITHOUT `Prefer` header - default):
-```json
-[]
-```
-
-Response format (WITH `Prefer: return=representation` header):
-```json
-[
-  {
-    "id": "248373e1-0aea-45ce-8844-5ef259203749",
-    "name": "John Doe",
-    "email": "john@example.com",
-    "createdAt": "2025-07-18T05:37:24.338Z",
-    "updatedAt": "2025-07-18T05:37:24.338Z"
-  }
-]
-```
-
-Example:
-```bash
-# Mac/Linux
-curl -X POST http://localhost:7130/api/database/records/comments \
-  -H 'Authorization: Bearer <token>' \
-  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-  -H 'Prefer: return=representation' \
-  -d '[{"user_id": "from-localStorage", "post_id": "post-uuid", "content": "Great"}]'
-
-# Windows PowerShell (use curl.exe) - different quotes needed for nested JSON
-curl.exe -X POST http://localhost:7130/api/database/records/comments \
-  -H "Authorization: Bearer <token>" \
-  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-  -H "Prefer: return=representation" \
-  -d '[{\"user_id\": \"from-localStorage\", \"post_id\": \"post-uuid\", \"content\": \"Great\"}]'
-```
-
-### Update Record
-**PATCH** `/api/database/records/:tableName?id=eq.uuid`
-
-**AUTHENTICATION REQUIRED**
-
-**⚠️ IMPORTANT: PATCH Limitations**
-- **PostgREST does NOT support SQL expressions** like `count + 1`
-- You must fetch the current value and calculate in your code:
-
-```javascript
-// ❌ WRONG - This will NOT work
-await api.patch(`/api/database/records/posts?id=eq.${postId}`, {
-  comments_count: 'comments_count + 1'  // PostgREST doesn't evaluate expressions!
-});
-
-// ✅ CORRECT - Fetch and calculate
-const post = await api.get(`/api/database/records/posts?id=eq.${postId}`);
-await api.patch(`/api/database/records/posts?id=eq.${postId}`, {
-  comments_count: post.data[0].comments_count + 1
-});
-```
-
-**Default Response Behavior**
-- **By default, PATCH requests return an empty array `[]`**
-- **To get the updated record in the response, you MUST include the header:**
-  ```
-  Prefer: return=representation
-  ```
-
-Send fields to update:
-```json
-{
-  "field1": "new_value"
-}
-```
-
-Response format (WITHOUT `Prefer: return=representation` header - default):
-```json
-""
-```
-
-Response format (WITH `Prefer: return=representation` header):
-```json
-[
-  {
-    "id": "123e4567-e89b-12d3-a456-426614174000",
-    "field1": "new_value",
-    "createdAt": "2025-01-01T00:00:00Z",
-    "updatedAt": "2025-01-21T11:00:00Z"
-  }
-]
-```
-
-### Delete Record
-**DELETE** `/api/database/records/:tableName?id=eq.uuid`
-
-**AUTHENTICATION REQUIRED**
-
-**⚠️ IMPORTANT: Delete Behavior**
-- **Without `Prefer: return=representation`**: Returns `204 No Content` (no body)
-- **With `Prefer: return=representation`**: Returns `200 OK` with:
-  - `[{...}]` - Array containing deleted record(s) if found
-  - `[]` - Empty array if record didn't exist
-- **DELETE is idempotent**: No error if record doesn't exist
-
-Response format (WITHOUT `Prefer` header - default):
-```
-204 No Content (no body)
-```
-
-Response format (WITH `Prefer: return=representation` header):
-```json
-// If record existed and was deleted:
-[
-  {
-    "id": "123e4567-e89b-12d3-a456-426614174000",
-    "name": "Deleted User",
-    "createdAt": "2025-01-01T00:00:00Z",
-    "updatedAt": "2025-01-21T11:00:00Z"
-  }
-]
-
-// If record didn't exist (already deleted or never existed):
-[]
-```
-
-## Error Response Format
-
-All error responses follow this format:
-```json
-{
-  "error": "ERROR_CODE",
-  "message": "Human-readable error message",
-  "statusCode": 400,
-  "nextActions": "Suggested action to resolve the error"
-}
-```
-
-Example error:
-```json
-{
-  "error": "TABLE_NOT_FOUND",
-  "message": "Table 'nonexistent' does not exist",
-  "statusCode": 404,
-  "nextActions": "Check table name and try again"
-}
-```
-
-## Pagination
-
-For paginated results, use the `Range` header:
-```bash
-# Windows PowerShell: use curl.exe
-curl "http://localhost:7130/api/database/records/posts" \
-  -H "Range: 0-9" \
-  -H "Prefer: count=exact"
-```
-
-Response includes `Content-Range` header:
-```
-Content-Range: 0-9/100  # Shows items 0-9 out of 100 total
-```
-
-Without `Prefer: count=exact`, you get: `Content-Range: 0-9/*` (no total count)
-
-## 🚨 Working with User Data
-
-**The `users` table stores user profiles:**
-- **✅ READ**: `GET /api/database/records/users` - Get user profiles
-- **✅ WRITE**: `PATCH /api/database/records/users?id=eq.<user_id>` - Update profiles
-
-**Schema:**
-- `id` - User ID (UUID, references auth system)
-- `nickname` - Display name (text, nullable)
-- `avatar_url` - Profile picture URL (text, nullable)
-- `bio` - User biography (text, nullable)
-- `birthday` - Birth date (date, nullable)
-- `created_at` - Profile creation timestamp
-- `updated_at` - Last update timestamp
-
-**Important:**
-- User accounts (email, password) are managed via Auth API only
-- The `users` table is automatically created when a user registers
-- Use `users.id` for foreign key references in your tables
-
-**Creating tables with user references:**
-```json
-{
-  "table_name": "posts",
-  "columns": [
-    {"name": "user_id", "type": "string", "nullable": false,
-     "foreign_key": {"reference_table": "users", "reference_column": "id", 
-                     "on_delete": "CASCADE", "on_update": "CASCADE"}},
-    {"name": "content", "type": "string", "nullable": false}
-  ]
-}
-```
-
-## 🚨 Critical: Always Include user_id
-
-**Every user-related table MUST include user_id field from localStorage:**
-
-```javascript
-// Frontend: Get user_id from localStorage after login
-const userId = localStorage.getItem('user_id');
-```
-
-```bash
-# ❌ WRONG - Missing user_id
-curl -X POST http://localhost:7130/api/database/records/comments \
-  -H "Authorization: Bearer TOKEN" \
-  -d '[{"content": "Great post"}]'
-
-# ✅ CORRECT - Includes user_id
-# Mac/Linux
-curl -X POST http://localhost:7130/api/database/records/comments \
-  -H 'Authorization: Bearer TOKEN' \
-  -H 'Prefer: return=representation' \
-  -d '[{"content": "Great post", "user_id": "user-uuid-from-localStorage"}]'
-
-# Windows PowerShell (use curl.exe) - different quotes needed for nested JSON
-curl.exe -X POST http://localhost:7130/api/database/records/comments \
-  -H "Authorization: Bearer TOKEN" \
-  -H "Prefer: return=representation" \
-  -d '[{\"content\": \"Great post\", \"user_id\": \"user-uuid-from-localStorage\"}]'
-```
-
-**Required for all user-related operations:**
-- Creating posts, comments, likes, follows
-- Any table with a `user_id` foreign key
-- Without it, your INSERT will fail with missing field error
-
-## Important Rules
-
-1. **Authentication Summary**:
-   | Operation | Auth Required | Header |
-   |-----------|--------------|--------|
-   | GET (read) | ❌ No | None needed |
-   | POST (create) | ✅ Yes | `Authorization: Bearer <token>` |
-   | PATCH (update) | ✅ Yes | `Authorization: Bearer <token>` |
-   | DELETE | ✅ Yes | `Authorization: Bearer <token>` |
-
-2. **Auto-Generated Fields**
-   - `id` - UUID primary key (auto-generated)
-   - `createdAt` - Timestamp (auto-set)
-   - `updatedAt` - Timestamp (auto-updated)
-
-2. **System Tables**
-   - Tables prefixed with `_` are system tables (protected)
-   - User profiles stored in `users` table (read/write allowed)
-   - Account management only through Auth API (register/login)
-
-3. **Common PostgREST Errors**:
-   ```json
-   {"code": "42501", "message": "permission denied for table comments"}
-   // Means: User not authenticated for write operation
-   
-   {"code": "PGRST301", "message": "JWSError (CompactDecodeError Invalid number of parts: Expected 3 parts; got 1)"}
-   // Means: Invalid or expired token - user needs to login again
-   ```
-
-4. **Remember**
-   - READ operations are public (no auth needed)
-   - WRITE operations require token from login
-   - POST needs array `[{...}]` even for single record
-   - Add `Prefer: return=representation` to see created/updated data  
-   - PATCH cannot use SQL expressions - calculate in JavaScript
-   - Tokens from login work directly as Bearer tokens
+# Insforge OSS Database API Documentation
+
+## API Basics
+
+**Base URL:** `http://localhost:7130`
+
+**Note:** Avoid special characters (!,$,`,\) in curl command data - they can cause bash interpretation issues. Use simple text for testing.
+
+**Authentication Requirements:**
+- **READ operations (GET):** No authentication required - public access by default
+- **WRITE operations (POST/PATCH/DELETE):** Requires `Authorization: Bearer <token>` header (JWT token or API key for MCP testing)
+
+**Important: How Authentication Works**
+1. Login returns a **JWT access token** - e.g., `eyJhbGciOiJIUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9...`
+2. Just use: `Authorization: Bearer <token>` in your requests
+3. API keys (starting with `ik_`) can also be used as Bearer tokens for testing
+**Critical:** Always call `get-backend-metadata` first to understand current database structure
+**Critical:** POST body must be arrays `[{...}]`, query filters `?field=eq.value`, add header `Prefer: return=representation` to return created data - follows PostgREST design (not traditional REST)
+
+## Table Operations (Use MCP Tools)
+
+### Available MCP Tools
+
+1. **get-backend-metadata** - Get current database structure (always start here)
+2. **create-table** - Create new table with explicit schema
+3. **update-table-schema** - Alter existing table schema  
+4. **delete-table** - Remove table completely
+5. **get-table-schema** - Get specific table structure
+
+### Column Types
+- `string` - Text data
+- `integer` - Whole numbers
+- `float` - Decimal numbers
+- `boolean` - True/false values
+- `datetime` - Date and time
+- `json` - JSON objects
+- `uuid` - Unique identifiers
+
+## Record Operations (Use REST API)
+
+### Base URL
+`/api/database/records/:tableName`
+
+### Query Records
+**GET** `/api/database/records/:tableName`
+
+Query parameters:
+- `limit` - Maximum records (default: 100)
+- `offset` - Skip records for pagination
+- `order` - Sort by field (e.g., `createdAt.desc`)
+- PostgREST filters: `field=eq.value`, `field=gt.value`, etc.
+
+Response: Array of records with auto-generated `id`, `created_at`, `updated_at` fields
+
+Example:
+```bash
+# Windows PowerShell: use curl.exe
+curl -X GET "http://localhost:7130/api/database/records/posts?limit=10"
+```
+
+### Create Records
+**POST** `/api/database/records/:tableName`
+
+**AUTHENTICATION REQUIRED** - Must include `Authorization: Bearer <token>`
+
+**CRITICAL**: Request body MUST be an array, even for single records!
+
+**⚠️ IMPORTANT: Default Response Behavior**
+- **By default, POST requests return an empty array `[]`**
+- **To get the created records in the response, you MUST include the header:**
+  ```
+  Prefer: return=representation
+  ```
+- **Without this header, you get no data back, just an empty array!**
+
+Send array of records:
+```json
+[
+  {
+    "field1": "value1",
+    "field2": "value2"
+  }
+]
+```
+
+For a single record, still wrap in array:
+```json
+[
+  {
+    "name": "John Doe",
+    "email": "john@example.com"
+  }
+]
+```
+
+Response format (WITHOUT `Prefer` header - default):
+```json
+[]
+```
+
+Response format (WITH `Prefer: return=representation` header):
+```json
+[
+  {
+    "id": "248373e1-0aea-45ce-8844-5ef259203749",
+    "name": "John Doe",
+    "email": "john@example.com",
+    "createdAt": "2025-07-18T05:37:24.338Z",
+    "updatedAt": "2025-07-18T05:37:24.338Z"
+  }
+]
+```
+
+Example:
+```bash
+# Mac/Linux
+curl -X POST http://localhost:7130/api/database/records/comments \
+  -H 'Authorization: Bearer <token>' \
+  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
+  -H 'Prefer: return=representation' \
+  -d '[{"user_id": "from-localStorage", "post_id": "post-uuid", "content": "Great"}]'
+
+# Windows PowerShell (use curl.exe) - different quotes needed for nested JSON
+curl.exe -X POST http://localhost:7130/api/database/records/comments \
+  -H "Authorization: Bearer <token>" \
+  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
+  -H "Prefer: return=representation" \
+  -d '[{\"user_id\": \"from-localStorage\", \"post_id\": \"post-uuid\", \"content\": \"Great\"}]'
+```
+
+### Update Record
+**PATCH** `/api/database/records/:tableName?id=eq.uuid`
+
+**AUTHENTICATION REQUIRED**
+
+**⚠️ IMPORTANT: PATCH Limitations**
+- **PostgREST does NOT support SQL expressions** like `count + 1`
+- You must fetch the current value and calculate in your code:
+
+```javascript
+// ❌ WRONG - This will NOT work
+await api.patch(`/api/database/records/posts?id=eq.${postId}`, {
+  comments_count: 'comments_count + 1'  // PostgREST doesn't evaluate expressions!
+});
+
+// ✅ CORRECT - Fetch and calculate
+const post = await api.get(`/api/database/records/posts?id=eq.${postId}`);
+await api.patch(`/api/database/records/posts?id=eq.${postId}`, {
+  comments_count: post.data[0].comments_count + 1
+});
+```
+
+**Default Response Behavior**
+- **By default, PATCH requests return an empty array `[]`**
+- **To get the updated record in the response, you MUST include the header:**
+  ```
+  Prefer: return=representation
+  ```
+
+Send fields to update:
+```json
+{
+  "field1": "new_value"
+}
+```
+
+Response format (WITHOUT `Prefer: return=representation` header - default):
+```json
+""
+```
+
+Response format (WITH `Prefer: return=representation` header):
+```json
+[
+  {
+    "id": "123e4567-e89b-12d3-a456-426614174000",
+    "field1": "new_value",
+    "createdAt": "2025-01-01T00:00:00Z",
+    "updatedAt": "2025-01-21T11:00:00Z"
+  }
+]
+```
+
+### Delete Record
+**DELETE** `/api/database/records/:tableName?id=eq.uuid`
+
+**AUTHENTICATION REQUIRED**
+
+**⚠️ IMPORTANT: Delete Behavior**
+- **Without `Prefer: return=representation`**: Returns `204 No Content` (no body)
+- **With `Prefer: return=representation`**: Returns `200 OK` with:
+  - `[{...}]` - Array containing deleted record(s) if found
+  - `[]` - Empty array if record didn't exist
+- **DELETE is idempotent**: No error if record doesn't exist
+
+Response format (WITHOUT `Prefer` header - default):
+```
+204 No Content (no body)
+```
+
+Response format (WITH `Prefer: return=representation` header):
+```json
+// If record existed and was deleted:
+[
+  {
+    "id": "123e4567-e89b-12d3-a456-426614174000",
+    "name": "Deleted User",
+    "createdAt": "2025-01-01T00:00:00Z",
+    "updatedAt": "2025-01-21T11:00:00Z"
+  }
+]
+
+// If record didn't exist (already deleted or never existed):
+[]
+```
+
+## Error Response Format
+
+All error responses follow this format:
+```json
+{
+  "error": "ERROR_CODE",
+  "message": "Human-readable error message",
+  "statusCode": 400,
+  "nextActions": "Suggested action to resolve the error"
+}
+```
+
+Example error:
+```json
+{
+  "error": "TABLE_NOT_FOUND",
+  "message": "Table 'nonexistent' does not exist",
+  "statusCode": 404,
+  "nextActions": "Check table name and try again"
+}
+```
+
+## Pagination
+
+For paginated results, use the `Range` header:
+```bash
+# Windows PowerShell: use curl.exe
+curl "http://localhost:7130/api/database/records/posts" \
+  -H "Range: 0-9" \
+  -H "Prefer: count=exact"
+```
+
+Response includes `Content-Range` header:
+```
+Content-Range: 0-9/100  # Shows items 0-9 out of 100 total
+```
+
+Without `Prefer: count=exact`, you get: `Content-Range: 0-9/*` (no total count)
+
+## 🚨 Working with User Data
+
+**The `users` table stores user profiles:**
+- **✅ READ**: `GET /api/database/records/users` - Get user profiles
+- **✅ WRITE**: `PATCH /api/database/records/users?id=eq.<user_id>` - Update profiles
+
+**Schema:**
+- `id` - User ID (UUID, references auth system)
+- `nickname` - Display name (text, nullable)
+- `avatar_url` - Profile picture URL (text, nullable)
+- `bio` - User biography (text, nullable)
+- `birthday` - Birth date (date, nullable)
+- `created_at` - Profile creation timestamp
+- `updated_at` - Last update timestamp
+
+**Important:**
+- User accounts (email, password) are managed via Auth API only
+- The `users` table is automatically created when a user registers
+- Use `users.id` for foreign key references in your tables
+
+**Creating tables with user references:**
+```json
+{
+  "table_name": "posts",
+  "columns": [
+    {"name": "user_id", "type": "string", "nullable": false,
+     "foreign_key": {"reference_table": "users", "reference_column": "id", 
+                     "on_delete": "CASCADE", "on_update": "CASCADE"}},
+    {"name": "content", "type": "string", "nullable": false}
+  ]
+}
+```
+
+## 🚨 Critical: Always Include user_id
+
+**Every user-related table MUST include user_id field from localStorage:**
+
+```javascript
+// Frontend: Get user_id from localStorage after login
+const userId = localStorage.getItem('user_id');
+```
+
+```bash
+# ❌ WRONG - Missing user_id
+curl -X POST http://localhost:7130/api/database/records/comments \
+  -H "Authorization: Bearer TOKEN" \
+  -d '[{"content": "Great post"}]'
+
+# ✅ CORRECT - Includes user_id
+# Mac/Linux
+curl -X POST http://localhost:7130/api/database/records/comments \
+  -H 'Authorization: Bearer TOKEN' \
+  -H 'Prefer: return=representation' \
+  -d '[{"content": "Great post", "user_id": "user-uuid-from-localStorage"}]'
+
+# Windows PowerShell (use curl.exe) - different quotes needed for nested JSON
+curl.exe -X POST http://localhost:7130/api/database/records/comments \
+  -H "Authorization: Bearer TOKEN" \
+  -H "Prefer: return=representation" \
+  -d '[{\"content\": \"Great post\", \"user_id\": \"user-uuid-from-localStorage\"}]'
+```
+
+**Required for all user-related operations:**
+- Creating posts, comments, likes, follows
+- Any table with a `user_id` foreign key
+- Without it, your INSERT will fail with missing field error
+
+## Important Rules
+
+1. **Authentication Summary**:
+   | Operation | Auth Required | Header |
+   |-----------|--------------|--------|
+   | GET (read) | ❌ No | None needed |
+   | POST (create) | ✅ Yes | `Authorization: Bearer <token>` |
+   | PATCH (update) | ✅ Yes | `Authorization: Bearer <token>` |
+   | DELETE | ✅ Yes | `Authorization: Bearer <token>` |
+
+2. **Auto-Generated Fields**
+   - `id` - UUID primary key (auto-generated)
+   - `createdAt` - Timestamp (auto-set)
+   - `updatedAt` - Timestamp (auto-updated)
+
+2. **System Tables**
+   - Tables prefixed with `_` are system tables (protected)
+   - User profiles stored in `users` table (read/write allowed)
+   - Account management only through Auth API (register/login)
+
+3. **Common PostgREST Errors**:
+   ```json
+   {"code": "42501", "message": "permission denied for table comments"}
+   // Means: User not authenticated for write operation
+   
+   {"code": "PGRST301", "message": "JWSError (CompactDecodeError Invalid number of parts: Expected 3 parts; got 1)"}
+   // Means: Invalid or expired token - user needs to login again
+   ```
+
+4. **Remember**
+   - READ operations are public (no auth needed)
+   - WRITE operations require token from login
+   - POST needs array `[{...}]` even for single record
+   - Add `Prefer: return=representation` to see created/updated data  
+   - PATCH cannot use SQL expressions - calculate in JavaScript
+   - Tokens from login work directly as Bearer tokens
    - Always include `user_id` in user-related tables