i18next 25.1.2 → 25.2.0

package/dist/cjs/i18next.js

@@ -158,8 +158,7 @@ const looksLikeObjectPath = (key, nsSeparator, keySeparator) => {
   }
   return matched;
 };
-const deepFind = function (obj, path) {
-  let keySeparator = arguments.length > 2 && arguments[2] !== undefined ? arguments[2] : '.';
+const deepFind = (obj, path, keySeparator = '.') => {
   if (!obj) return undefined;
   if (obj[path]) {
     if (!Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(obj, path)) return undefined;
@@ -209,39 +208,25 @@ const consoleLogger = {
   }
 };
 class Logger {
-  constructor(concreteLogger) {
-    let options = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : {};
+  constructor(concreteLogger, options = {}) {
     this.init(concreteLogger, options);
   }
-  init(concreteLogger) {
-    let options = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : {};
+  init(concreteLogger, options = {}) {
     this.prefix = options.prefix || 'i18next:';
     this.logger = concreteLogger || consoleLogger;
     this.options = options;
     this.debug = options.debug;
   }
-  log() {
-    for (var _len = arguments.length, args = new Array(_len), _key = 0; _key < _len; _key++) {
-      args[_key] = arguments[_key];
-    }
+  log(...args) {
     return this.forward(args, 'log', '', true);
   }
-  warn() {
-    for (var _len2 = arguments.length, args = new Array(_len2), _key2 = 0; _key2 < _len2; _key2++) {
-      args[_key2] = arguments[_key2];
-    }
+  warn(...args) {
     return this.forward(args, 'warn', '', true);
   }
-  error() {
-    for (var _len3 = arguments.length, args = new Array(_len3), _key3 = 0; _key3 < _len3; _key3++) {
-      args[_key3] = arguments[_key3];
-    }
+  error(...args) {
     return this.forward(args, 'error', '');
   }
-  deprecate() {
-    for (var _len4 = arguments.length, args = new Array(_len4), _key4 = 0; _key4 < _len4; _key4++) {
-      args[_key4] = arguments[_key4];
-    }
+  deprecate(...args) {
     return this.forward(args, 'warn', 'WARNING DEPRECATED: ', true);
   }
   forward(args, lvl, prefix, debugOnly) {
@@ -285,14 +270,10 @@ class EventEmitter {
     }
     this.observers[event].delete(listener);
   }
-  emit(event) {
-    for (var _len = arguments.length, args = new Array(_len > 1 ? _len - 1 : 0), _key = 1; _key < _len; _key++) {
-      args[_key - 1] = arguments[_key];
-    }
+  emit(event, ...args) {
     if (this.observers[event]) {
       const cloned = Array.from(this.observers[event].entries());
-      cloned.forEach(_ref => {
-        let [observer, numTimesAdded] = _ref;
+      cloned.forEach(([observer, numTimesAdded]) => {
         for (let i = 0; i < numTimesAdded; i++) {
           observer(...args);
         }
@@ -300,8 +281,7 @@ class EventEmitter {
     }
     if (this.observers['*']) {
       const cloned = Array.from(this.observers['*'].entries());
-      cloned.forEach(_ref2 => {
-        let [observer, numTimesAdded] = _ref2;
+      cloned.forEach(([observer, numTimesAdded]) => {
         for (let i = 0; i < numTimesAdded; i++) {
           observer.apply(observer, [event, ...args]);
         }
@@ -311,11 +291,10 @@ class EventEmitter {
 }
 
 class ResourceStore extends EventEmitter {
-  constructor(data) {
-    let options = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : {
-      ns: ['translation'],
-      defaultNS: 'translation'
-    };
+  constructor(data, options = {
+    ns: ['translation'],
+    defaultNS: 'translation'
+  }) {
     super();
     this.data = data || {};
     this.options = options;
@@ -337,8 +316,7 @@ class ResourceStore extends EventEmitter {
       this.options.ns.splice(index, 1);
     }
   }
-  getResource(lng, ns, key) {
-    let options = arguments.length > 3 && arguments[3] !== undefined ? arguments[3] : {};
+  getResource(lng, ns, key, options = {}) {
     const keySeparator = options.keySeparator !== undefined ? options.keySeparator : this.options.keySeparator;
     const ignoreJSONStructure = options.ignoreJSONStructure !== undefined ? options.ignoreJSONStructure : this.options.ignoreJSONStructure;
     let path;
@@ -365,10 +343,9 @@ class ResourceStore extends EventEmitter {
     if (result || !ignoreJSONStructure || !isString(key)) return result;
     return deepFind(this.data?.[lng]?.[ns], key, keySeparator);
   }
-  addResource(lng, ns, key, value) {
-    let options = arguments.length > 4 && arguments[4] !== undefined ? arguments[4] : {
-      silent: false
-    };
+  addResource(lng, ns, key, value, options = {
+    silent: false
+  }) {
     const keySeparator = options.keySeparator !== undefined ? options.keySeparator : this.options.keySeparator;
     let path = [lng, ns];
     if (key) path = path.concat(keySeparator ? key.split(keySeparator) : key);
@@ -381,10 +358,9 @@ class ResourceStore extends EventEmitter {
     setPath(this.data, path, value);
     if (!options.silent) this.emit('added', lng, ns, key, value);
   }
-  addResources(lng, ns, resources) {
-    let options = arguments.length > 3 && arguments[3] !== undefined ? arguments[3] : {
-      silent: false
-    };
+  addResources(lng, ns, resources, options = {
+    silent: false
+  }) {
     for (const m in resources) {
       if (isString(resources[m]) || Array.isArray(resources[m])) this.addResource(lng, ns, m, resources[m], {
         silent: true
@@ -392,11 +368,10 @@ class ResourceStore extends EventEmitter {
     }
     if (!options.silent) this.emit('added', lng, ns, resources);
   }
-  addResourceBundle(lng, ns, resources, deep, overwrite) {
-    let options = arguments.length > 5 && arguments[5] !== undefined ? arguments[5] : {
-      silent: false,
-      skipCopy: false
-    };
+  addResourceBundle(lng, ns, resources, deep, overwrite, options = {
+    silent: false,
+    skipCopy: false
+  }) {
     let path = [lng, ns];
     if (lng.indexOf('.') > -1) {
       path = lng.split('.');
@@ -461,8 +436,7 @@ var postProcessor = {
 const checkedLoadedFor = {};
 const shouldHandleAsObject = res => !isString(res) && typeof res !== 'boolean' && typeof res !== 'number';
 class Translator extends EventEmitter {
-  constructor(services) {
-    let options = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : {};
+  constructor(services, options = {}) {
     super();
     copy(['resourceStore', 'languageUtils', 'pluralResolver', 'interpolator', 'backendConnector', 'i18nFormat', 'utils'], services, this);
     this.options = options;
@@ -474,10 +448,9 @@ class Translator extends EventEmitter {
   changeLanguage(lng) {
     if (lng) this.language = lng;
   }
-  exists(key) {
-    let o = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : {
-      interpolation: {}
-    };
+  exists(key, o = {
+    interpolation: {}
+  }) {
     const opt = {
       ...o
     };
@@ -529,11 +502,12 @@ class Translator extends EventEmitter {
       namespaces
     } = this.extractFromKey(keys[keys.length - 1], opt);
     const namespace = namespaces[namespaces.length - 1];
+    let nsSeparator = opt.nsSeparator !== undefined ? opt.nsSeparator : this.options.nsSeparator;
+    if (nsSeparator === undefined) nsSeparator = ':';
     const lng = opt.lng || this.language;
     const appendNamespaceToCIMode = opt.appendNamespaceToCIMode || this.options.appendNamespaceToCIMode;
     if (lng?.toLowerCase() === 'cimode') {
       if (appendNamespaceToCIMode) {
-        const nsSeparator = opt.nsSeparator || this.options.nsSeparator;
         if (returnDetails) {
           return {
             res: `${namespace}${nsSeparator}${key}`,
@@ -688,9 +662,11 @@ class Translator extends EventEmitter {
         }
       }
       res = this.extendTranslation(res, keys, opt, resolved, lastKey);
-      if (usedKey && res === key && this.options.appendNamespaceToMissingKey) res = `${namespace}:${key}`;
+      if (usedKey && res === key && this.options.appendNamespaceToMissingKey) {
+        res = `${namespace}${nsSeparator}${key}`;
+      }
       if ((usedKey || usedDefault) && this.options.parseMissingKeyHandler) {
-        res = this.options.parseMissingKeyHandler(this.options.appendNamespaceToMissingKey ? `${namespace}:${key}` : key, usedDefault ? res : undefined, opt);
+        res = this.options.parseMissingKeyHandler(this.options.appendNamespaceToMissingKey ? `${namespace}${nsSeparator}${key}` : key, usedDefault ? res : undefined, opt);
       }
     }
     if (returnDetails) {
@@ -701,7 +677,6 @@ class Translator extends EventEmitter {
     return res;
   }
   extendTranslation(res, key, opt, resolved, lastKey) {
-    var _this = this;
     if (this.i18nFormat?.parse) {
       res = this.i18nFormat.parse(res, {
         ...this.options.interpolation.defaultVariables,
@@ -737,15 +712,12 @@ class Translator extends EventEmitter {
         if (nestBef < nestAft) opt.nest = false;
       }
       if (!opt.lng && resolved && resolved.res) opt.lng = this.language || resolved.usedLng;
-      if (opt.nest !== false) res = this.interpolator.nest(res, function () {
-        for (var _len = arguments.length, args = new Array(_len), _key = 0; _key < _len; _key++) {
-          args[_key] = arguments[_key];
-        }
+      if (opt.nest !== false) res = this.interpolator.nest(res, (...args) => {
         if (lastKey?.[0] === args[0] && !opt.context) {
-          _this.logger.warn(`It seems you are nesting recursively key: ${args[0]} in key: ${key[0]}`);
+          this.logger.warn(`It seems you are nesting recursively key: ${args[0]} in key: ${key[0]}`);
           return null;
         }
-        return _this.translate(...args, key);
+        return this.translate(...args, key);
       }, opt);
       if (opt.interpolation) this.interpolator.reset();
     }
@@ -762,8 +734,7 @@ class Translator extends EventEmitter {
     }
     return res;
   }
-  resolve(keys) {
-    let opt = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : {};
+  resolve(keys, opt = {}) {
     let found;
     let usedKey;
     let exactUsedKey;
@@ -843,13 +814,11 @@ class Translator extends EventEmitter {
   isValidLookup(res) {
     return res !== undefined && !(!this.options.returnNull && res === null) && !(!this.options.returnEmptyString && res === '');
   }
-  getResource(code, ns, key) {
-    let options = arguments.length > 3 && arguments[3] !== undefined ? arguments[3] : {};
+  getResource(code, ns, key, options = {}) {
     if (this.i18nFormat?.getResource) return this.i18nFormat.getResource(code, ns, key, options);
     return this.resourceStore.getResource(code, ns, key, options);
   }
-  getUsedParamsDetails() {
-    let options = arguments.length > 0 && arguments[0] !== undefined ? arguments[0] : {};
+  getUsedParamsDetails(options = {}) {
     const optionsKeys = ['defaultValue', 'ordinal', 'context', 'replace', 'lng', 'lngs', 'fallbackLng', 'ns', 'keySeparator', 'nsSeparator', 'returnObjects', 'returnDetails', 'joinArrays', 'postProcess', 'interpolation'];
     const useOptionsReplaceForData = options.replace && !isString(options.replace);
     let data = useOptionsReplaceForData ? options.replace : options;
@@ -1006,8 +975,7 @@ const dummyRule = {
   })
 };
 class PluralResolver {
-  constructor(languageUtils) {
-    let options = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : {};
+  constructor(languageUtils, options = {}) {
     this.languageUtils = languageUtils;
     this.options = options;
     this.logger = baseLogger.create('pluralResolver');
@@ -1019,8 +987,7 @@ class PluralResolver {
   clearCache() {
     this.pluralRulesCache = {};
   }
-  getRule(code) {
-    let options = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : {};
+  getRule(code, options = {}) {
     const cleanedCode = getCleanedCode(code === 'dev' ? 'en' : code);
     const type = options.ordinal ? 'ordinal' : 'cardinal';
     const cacheKey = JSON.stringify({
@@ -1047,25 +1014,21 @@ class PluralResolver {
     this.pluralRulesCache[cacheKey] = rule;
     return rule;
   }
-  needsPlural(code) {
-    let options = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : {};
+  needsPlural(code, options = {}) {
     let rule = this.getRule(code, options);
     if (!rule) rule = this.getRule('dev', options);
     return rule?.resolvedOptions().pluralCategories.length > 1;
   }
-  getPluralFormsOfKey(code, key) {
-    let options = arguments.length > 2 && arguments[2] !== undefined ? arguments[2] : {};
+  getPluralFormsOfKey(code, key, options = {}) {
     return this.getSuffixes(code, options).map(suffix => `${key}${suffix}`);
   }
-  getSuffixes(code) {
-    let options = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : {};
+  getSuffixes(code, options = {}) {
     let rule = this.getRule(code, options);
     if (!rule) rule = this.getRule('dev', options);
     if (!rule) return [];
     return rule.resolvedOptions().pluralCategories.sort((pluralCategory1, pluralCategory2) => suffixesOrder[pluralCategory1] - suffixesOrder[pluralCategory2]).map(pluralCategory => `${this.options.prepend}${options.ordinal ? `ordinal${this.options.prepend}` : ''}${pluralCategory}`);
   }
-  getSuffix(code, count) {
-    let options = arguments.length > 2 && arguments[2] !== undefined ? arguments[2] : {};
+  getSuffix(code, count, options = {}) {
     const rule = this.getRule(code, options);
     if (rule) {
       return `${this.options.prepend}${options.ordinal ? `ordinal${this.options.prepend}` : ''}${rule.select(count)}`;
@@ -1075,9 +1038,7 @@ class PluralResolver {
   }
 }
 
-const deepFindWithDefaults = function (data, defaultData, key) {
-  let keySeparator = arguments.length > 3 && arguments[3] !== undefined ? arguments[3] : '.';
-  let ignoreJSONStructure = arguments.length > 4 && arguments[4] !== undefined ? arguments[4] : true;
+const deepFindWithDefaults = (data, defaultData, key, keySeparator = '.', ignoreJSONStructure = true) => {
   let path = getPathWithDefaults(data, defaultData, key);
   if (!path && ignoreJSONStructure && isString(key)) {
     path = deepFind(data, key, keySeparator);
@@ -1087,15 +1048,13 @@ const deepFindWithDefaults = function (data, defaultData, key) {
 };
 const regexSafe = val => val.replace(/\$/g, '$$$$');
 class Interpolator {
-  constructor() {
-    let options = arguments.length > 0 && arguments[0] !== undefined ? arguments[0] : {};
+  constructor(options = {}) {
     this.logger = baseLogger.create('interpolator');
     this.options = options;
     this.format = options?.interpolation?.format || (value => value);
     this.init(options);
   }
-  init() {
-    let options = arguments.length > 0 && arguments[0] !== undefined ? arguments[0] : {};
+  init(options = {}) {
     if (!options.interpolation) options.interpolation = {
       escapeValue: true
     };
@@ -1218,8 +1177,7 @@ class Interpolator {
     });
     return str;
   }
-  nest(str, fc) {
-    let options = arguments.length > 2 && arguments[2] !== undefined ? arguments[2] : {};
+  nest(str, fc, options = {}) {
     let match;
     let value;
     let clonedOptions;
@@ -1316,68 +1274,68 @@ const parseFormatStr = formatStr => {
 };
 const createCachedFormatter = fn => {
   const cache = {};
-  return (val, lng, options) => {
-    let optForCache = options;
-    if (options && options.interpolationkey && options.formatParams && options.formatParams[options.interpolationkey] && options[options.interpolationkey]) {
+  return (v, l, o) => {
+    let optForCache = o;
+    if (o && o.interpolationkey && o.formatParams && o.formatParams[o.interpolationkey] && o[o.interpolationkey]) {
       optForCache = {
         ...optForCache,
-        [options.interpolationkey]: undefined
+        [o.interpolationkey]: undefined
       };
     }
-    const key = lng + JSON.stringify(optForCache);
-    let formatter = cache[key];
-    if (!formatter) {
-      formatter = fn(getCleanedCode(lng), options);
-      cache[key] = formatter;
+    const key = l + JSON.stringify(optForCache);
+    let frm = cache[key];
+    if (!frm) {
+      frm = fn(getCleanedCode(l), o);
+      cache[key] = frm;
     }
-    return formatter(val);
+    return frm(v);
   };
 };
+const createNonCachedFormatter = fn => (v, l, o) => fn(getCleanedCode(l), o)(v);
 class Formatter {
-  constructor() {
-    let options = arguments.length > 0 && arguments[0] !== undefined ? arguments[0] : {};
+  constructor(options = {}) {
     this.logger = baseLogger.create('formatter');
     this.options = options;
+    this.init(options);
+  }
+  init(services, options = {
+    interpolation: {}
+  }) {
+    this.formatSeparator = options.interpolation.formatSeparator || ',';
+    const cf = options.cacheInBuiltFormats ? createCachedFormatter : createNonCachedFormatter;
     this.formats = {
-      number: createCachedFormatter((lng, opt) => {
+      number: cf((lng, opt) => {
         const formatter = new Intl.NumberFormat(lng, {
           ...opt
         });
         return val => formatter.format(val);
       }),
-      currency: createCachedFormatter((lng, opt) => {
+      currency: cf((lng, opt) => {
         const formatter = new Intl.NumberFormat(lng, {
           ...opt,
           style: 'currency'
         });
         return val => formatter.format(val);
       }),
-      datetime: createCachedFormatter((lng, opt) => {
+      datetime: cf((lng, opt) => {
         const formatter = new Intl.DateTimeFormat(lng, {
           ...opt
         });
         return val => formatter.format(val);
       }),
-      relativetime: createCachedFormatter((lng, opt) => {
+      relativetime: cf((lng, opt) => {
         const formatter = new Intl.RelativeTimeFormat(lng, {
           ...opt
         });
         return val => formatter.format(val, opt.range || 'day');
       }),
-      list: createCachedFormatter((lng, opt) => {
+      list: cf((lng, opt) => {
         const formatter = new Intl.ListFormat(lng, {
           ...opt
         });
         return val => formatter.format(val);
       })
     };
-    this.init(options);
-  }
-  init(services) {
-    let options = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : {
-      interpolation: {}
-    };
-    this.formatSeparator = options.interpolation.formatSeparator || ',';
   }
   add(name, fc) {
     this.formats[name.toLowerCase().trim()] = fc;
@@ -1385,8 +1343,7 @@ class Formatter {
   addCached(name, fc) {
     this.formats[name.toLowerCase().trim()] = createCachedFormatter(fc);
   }
-  format(value, format, lng) {
-    let options = arguments.length > 3 && arguments[3] !== undefined ? arguments[3] : {};
+  format(value, format, lng, options = {}) {
     const formats = format.split(this.formatSeparator);
     if (formats.length > 1 && formats[0].indexOf('(') > 1 && formats[0].indexOf(')') < 0 && formats.find(f => f.indexOf(')') > -1)) {
       const lastIndex = formats.findIndex(f => f.indexOf(')') > -1);
@@ -1427,8 +1384,7 @@ const removePending = (q, name) => {
   }
 };
 class Connector extends EventEmitter {
-  constructor(backend, store, services) {
-    let options = arguments.length > 3 && arguments[3] !== undefined ? arguments[3] : {};
+  constructor(backend, store, services, options = {}) {
     super();
     this.backend = backend;
     this.store = store;
@@ -1522,10 +1478,7 @@ class Connector extends EventEmitter {
     this.emit('loaded', loaded);
     this.queue = this.queue.filter(q => !q.done);
   }
-  read(lng, ns, fcName) {
-    let tried = arguments.length > 3 && arguments[3] !== undefined ? arguments[3] : 0;
-    let wait = arguments.length > 4 && arguments[4] !== undefined ? arguments[4] : this.retryTimeout;
-    let callback = arguments.length > 5 ? arguments[5] : undefined;
+  read(lng, ns, fcName, tried = 0, wait = this.retryTimeout, callback) {
     if (!lng.length) return callback(null, {});
     if (this.readingCalls >= this.maxParallelReads) {
       this.waitingReads.push({
@@ -1569,9 +1522,7 @@ class Connector extends EventEmitter {
     }
     return fc(lng, ns, resolver);
   }
-  prepareLoading(languages, namespaces) {
-    let options = arguments.length > 2 && arguments[2] !== undefined ? arguments[2] : {};
-    let callback = arguments.length > 3 ? arguments[3] : undefined;
+  prepareLoading(languages, namespaces, options = {}, callback) {
     if (!this.backend) {
       this.logger.warn('No backend was added via i18next.use. Will not load resources.');
       return callback && callback();
@@ -1595,8 +1546,7 @@ class Connector extends EventEmitter {
       reload: true
     }, callback);
   }
-  loadOne(name) {
-    let prefix = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : '';
+  loadOne(name, prefix = '') {
     const s = name.split('|');
     const lng = s[0];
     const ns = s[1];
@@ -1606,9 +1556,7 @@ class Connector extends EventEmitter {
       this.loaded(name, err, data);
     });
   }
-  saveMissing(languages, namespace, key, fallbackValue, isUpdate) {
-    let options = arguments.length > 5 && arguments[5] !== undefined ? arguments[5] : {};
-    let clb = arguments.length > 6 && arguments[6] !== undefined ? arguments[6] : () => {};
+  saveMissing(languages, namespace, key, fallbackValue, isUpdate, options = {}, clb = () => {}) {
     if (this.services?.utils?.hasLoadedNamespace && !this.services?.utils?.hasLoadedNamespace(namespace)) {
       this.logger.warn(`did not save key "${key}" as the namespace "${namespace}" was not yet loaded`, 'This means something IS WRONG in your setup. You access the t function before i18next.init / i18next.loadNamespace / i18next.changeLanguage was done. Wait for the callback or Promise to resolve before accessing it!!!');
       return;
@@ -1703,7 +1651,8 @@ const get = () => ({
     nestingOptionsSeparator: ',',
     maxReplaces: 1000,
     skipOnVariables: true
-  }
+  },
+  cacheInBuiltFormats: true
 });
 const transformOptions = options => {
   if (isString(options.ns)) options.ns = [options.ns];
@@ -1726,9 +1675,7 @@ const bindMemberFunctions = inst => {
   });
 };
 class I18n extends EventEmitter {
-  constructor() {
-    let options = arguments.length > 0 && arguments[0] !== undefined ? arguments[0] : {};
-    let callback = arguments.length > 1 ? arguments[1] : undefined;
+  constructor(options = {}, callback) {
     super();
     this.options = transformOptions(options);
     this.services = {};
@@ -1747,10 +1694,7 @@ class I18n extends EventEmitter {
       }, 0);
     }
   }
-  init() {
-    var _this = this;
-    let options = arguments.length > 0 && arguments[0] !== undefined ? arguments[0] : {};
-    let callback = arguments.length > 1 ? arguments[1] : undefined;
+  init(options = {}, callback) {
     this.isInitializing = true;
     if (typeof options === 'function') {
       callback = options;
@@ -1816,11 +1760,8 @@ class I18n extends EventEmitter {
         hasLoadedNamespace: this.hasLoadedNamespace.bind(this)
       };
       s.backendConnector = new Connector(createClassOnDemand(this.modules.backend), s.resourceStore, s, this.options);
-      s.backendConnector.on('*', function (event) {
-        for (var _len = arguments.length, args = new Array(_len > 1 ? _len - 1 : 0), _key = 1; _key < _len; _key++) {
-          args[_key - 1] = arguments[_key];
-        }
-        _this.emit(event, ...args);
+      s.backendConnector.on('*', (event, ...args) => {
+        this.emit(event, ...args);
       });
       if (this.modules.languageDetector) {
         s.languageDetector = createClassOnDemand(this.modules.languageDetector);
@@ -1831,11 +1772,8 @@ class I18n extends EventEmitter {
         if (s.i18nFormat.init) s.i18nFormat.init(this);
       }
       this.translator = new Translator(this.services, this.options);
-      this.translator.on('*', function (event) {
-        for (var _len2 = arguments.length, args = new Array(_len2 > 1 ? _len2 - 1 : 0), _key2 = 1; _key2 < _len2; _key2++) {
-          args[_key2 - 1] = arguments[_key2];
-        }
-        _this.emit(event, ...args);
+      this.translator.on('*', (event, ...args) => {
+        this.emit(event, ...args);
       });
       this.modules.external.forEach(m => {
         if (m.init) m.init(this);
@@ -1852,15 +1790,13 @@ class I18n extends EventEmitter {
     }
     const storeApi = ['getResource', 'hasResourceBundle', 'getResourceBundle', 'getDataByLanguage'];
     storeApi.forEach(fcName => {
-      this[fcName] = function () {
-        return _this.store[fcName](...arguments);
-      };
+      this[fcName] = (...args) => this.store[fcName](...args);
     });
     const storeApiChained = ['addResource', 'addResources', 'addResourceBundle', 'removeResourceBundle'];
     storeApiChained.forEach(fcName => {
-      this[fcName] = function () {
-        _this.store[fcName](...arguments);
-        return _this;
+      this[fcName] = (...args) => {
+        this.store[fcName](...args);
+        return this;
       };
     });
     const deferred = defer();
@@ -1884,8 +1820,7 @@ class I18n extends EventEmitter {
     }
     return deferred;
   }
-  loadResources(language) {
-    let callback = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : noop;
+  loadResources(language, callback = noop) {
     let usedCallback = callback;
     const usedLng = isString(language) ? language : this.language;
     if (typeof language === 'function') usedCallback = language;
@@ -1978,7 +1913,6 @@ class I18n extends EventEmitter {
     }
   }
   changeLanguage(lng, callback) {
-    var _this2 = this;
     this.isLanguageChangingTo = lng;
     const deferred = defer();
     this.emit('languageChanging', lng);
@@ -2000,12 +1934,8 @@ class I18n extends EventEmitter {
       } else {
         this.isLanguageChangingTo = undefined;
       }
-      deferred.resolve(function () {
-        return _this2.t(...arguments);
-      });
-      if (callback) callback(err, function () {
-        return _this2.t(...arguments);
-      });
+      deferred.resolve((...args) => this.t(...args));
+      if (callback) callback(err, (...args) => this.t(...args));
     };
     const setLng = lngs => {
       if (!lng && !lngs && this.services.languageDetector) lngs = [];
@@ -2036,14 +1966,10 @@ class I18n extends EventEmitter {
     return deferred;
   }
   getFixedT(lng, ns, keyPrefix) {
-    var _this3 = this;
-    const fixedT = function (key, opts) {
+    const fixedT = (key, opts, ...rest) => {
       let o;
       if (typeof opts !== 'object') {
-        for (var _len3 = arguments.length, rest = new Array(_len3 > 2 ? _len3 - 2 : 0), _key3 = 2; _key3 < _len3; _key3++) {
-          rest[_key3 - 2] = arguments[_key3];
-        }
-        o = _this3.options.overloadTranslationOptionHandler([key, opts].concat(rest));
+        o = this.options.overloadTranslationOptionHandler([key, opts].concat(rest));
       } else {
         o = {
           ...opts
@@ -2053,14 +1979,14 @@ class I18n extends EventEmitter {
       o.lngs = o.lngs || fixedT.lngs;
       o.ns = o.ns || fixedT.ns;
       if (o.keyPrefix !== '') o.keyPrefix = o.keyPrefix || keyPrefix || fixedT.keyPrefix;
-      const keySeparator = _this3.options.keySeparator || '.';
+      const keySeparator = this.options.keySeparator || '.';
       let resultKey;
       if (o.keyPrefix && Array.isArray(key)) {
         resultKey = key.map(k => `${o.keyPrefix}${keySeparator}${k}`);
       } else {
         resultKey = o.keyPrefix ? `${o.keyPrefix}${keySeparator}${key}` : key;
       }
-      return _this3.t(resultKey, o);
+      return this.t(resultKey, o);
     };
     if (isString(lng)) {
       fixedT.lng = lng;
@@ -2071,23 +1997,16 @@ class I18n extends EventEmitter {
     fixedT.keyPrefix = keyPrefix;
     return fixedT;
   }
-  t() {
-    for (var _len4 = arguments.length, args = new Array(_len4), _key4 = 0; _key4 < _len4; _key4++) {
-      args[_key4] = arguments[_key4];
-    }
+  t(...args) {
     return this.translator?.translate(...args);
   }
-  exists() {
-    for (var _len5 = arguments.length, args = new Array(_len5), _key5 = 0; _key5 < _len5; _key5++) {
-      args[_key5] = arguments[_key5];
-    }
+  exists(...args) {
     return this.translator?.exists(...args);
   }
   setDefaultNamespace(ns) {
     this.options.defaultNS = ns;
   }
-  hasLoadedNamespace(ns) {
-    let options = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : {};
+  hasLoadedNamespace(ns, options = {}) {
     if (!this.isInitialized) {
       this.logger.warn('hasLoadedNamespace: i18next was not initialized', this.languages);
       return false;
@@ -2152,14 +2071,10 @@ class I18n extends EventEmitter {
     const languageUtils = this.services?.languageUtils || new LanguageUtil(get());
     return rtlLngs.indexOf(languageUtils.getLanguagePartFromCode(lng)) > -1 || lng.toLowerCase().indexOf('-arab') > 1 ? 'rtl' : 'ltr';
   }
-  static createInstance() {
-    let options = arguments.length > 0 && arguments[0] !== undefined ? arguments[0] : {};
-    let callback = arguments.length > 1 ? arguments[1] : undefined;
+  static createInstance(options = {}, callback) {
     return new I18n(options, callback);
   }
-  cloneInstance() {
-    let options = arguments.length > 0 && arguments[0] !== undefined ? arguments[0] : {};
-    let callback = arguments.length > 1 && arguments[1] !== undefined ? arguments[1] : noop;
+  cloneInstance(options = {}, callback = noop) {
     const forkResourceStore = options.forkResourceStore;
     if (forkResourceStore) delete options.forkResourceStore;
     const mergedOptions = {
@@ -2200,10 +2115,7 @@ class I18n extends EventEmitter {
       clone.services.resourceStore = clone.store;
     }
     clone.translator = new Translator(clone.services, mergedOptions);
-    clone.translator.on('*', function (event) {
-      for (var _len6 = arguments.length, args = new Array(_len6 > 1 ? _len6 - 1 : 0), _key6 = 1; _key6 < _len6; _key6++) {
-        args[_key6 - 1] = arguments[_key6];
-      }
+    clone.translator.on('*', (event, ...args) => {
       clone.emit(event, ...args);
     });
     clone.init(mergedOptions, callback);