hmdev-cli 1.0.0 → 1.0.2

package/python/.venv/Lib/site-packages/anyio/_backends/_asyncio.py

@@ -1,2996 +0,0 @@
-from __future__ import annotations
-
-import array
-import asyncio
-import concurrent.futures
-import contextvars
-import math
-import os
-import socket
-import sys
-import threading
-import weakref
-from asyncio import (
-    AbstractEventLoop,
-    CancelledError,
-    all_tasks,
-    create_task,
-    current_task,
-    get_running_loop,
-    sleep,
-)
-from asyncio.base_events import _run_until_complete_cb  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
-from collections import OrderedDict, deque
-from collections.abc import (
-    AsyncGenerator,
-    AsyncIterator,
-    Awaitable,
-    Callable,
-    Collection,
-    Coroutine,
-    Iterable,
-    Sequence,
-)
-from concurrent.futures import Future
-from contextlib import AbstractContextManager, suppress
-from contextvars import Context, copy_context
-from dataclasses import dataclass, field
-from functools import partial, wraps
-from inspect import (
-    CORO_RUNNING,
-    CORO_SUSPENDED,
-    getcoroutinestate,
-    iscoroutine,
-)
-from io import IOBase
-from os import PathLike
-from queue import Queue
-from signal import Signals
-from socket import AddressFamily, SocketKind
-from threading import Thread
-from types import CodeType, TracebackType
-from typing import (
-    IO,
-    TYPE_CHECKING,
-    Any,
-    ParamSpec,
-    TypeVar,
-    cast,
-)
-from weakref import WeakKeyDictionary
-
-from .. import (
-    CapacityLimiterStatistics,
-    EventStatistics,
-    LockStatistics,
-    TaskInfo,
-    abc,
-)
-from .._core._eventloop import (
-    claim_worker_thread,
-    set_current_async_library,
-    threadlocals,
-)
-from .._core._exceptions import (
-    BrokenResourceError,
-    BusyResourceError,
-    ClosedResourceError,
-    EndOfStream,
-    RunFinishedError,
-    WouldBlock,
-)
-from .._core._sockets import convert_ipv6_sockaddr
-from .._core._streams import create_memory_object_stream
-from .._core._synchronization import (
-    CapacityLimiter as BaseCapacityLimiter,
-)
-from .._core._synchronization import Event as BaseEvent
-from .._core._synchronization import Lock as BaseLock
-from .._core._synchronization import (
-    ResourceGuard,
-    SemaphoreStatistics,
-)
-from .._core._synchronization import Semaphore as BaseSemaphore
-from .._core._tasks import CancelScope as BaseCancelScope
-from ..abc import (
-    AsyncBackend,
-    IPSockAddrType,
-    SocketListener,
-    UDPPacketType,
-    UNIXDatagramPacketType,
-)
-from ..abc._eventloop import StrOrBytesPath
-from ..lowlevel import RunVar
-from ..streams.memory import MemoryObjectReceiveStream, MemoryObjectSendStream
-
-if TYPE_CHECKING:
-    from _typeshed import FileDescriptorLike
-else:
-    FileDescriptorLike = object
-
-if sys.version_info >= (3, 11):
-    from asyncio import Runner
-    from typing import TypeVarTuple, Unpack
-else:
-    import contextvars
-    import enum
-    import signal
-    from asyncio import coroutines, events, exceptions, tasks
-
-    from exceptiongroup import BaseExceptionGroup
-    from typing_extensions import TypeVarTuple, Unpack
-
-    class _State(enum.Enum):
-        CREATED = "created"
-        INITIALIZED = "initialized"
-        CLOSED = "closed"
-
-    class Runner:
-        # Copied from CPython 3.11
-        def __init__(
-            self,
-            *,
-            debug: bool | None = None,
-            loop_factory: Callable[[], AbstractEventLoop] | None = None,
-        ):
-            self._state = _State.CREATED
-            self._debug = debug
-            self._loop_factory = loop_factory
-            self._loop: AbstractEventLoop | None = None
-            self._context = None
-            self._interrupt_count = 0
-            self._set_event_loop = False
-
-        def __enter__(self) -> Runner:
-            self._lazy_init()
-            return self
-
-        def __exit__(
-            self,
-            exc_type: type[BaseException] | None,
-            exc_val: BaseException | None,
-            exc_tb: TracebackType | None,
-        ) -> None:
-            self.close()
-
-        def close(self) -> None:
-            """Shutdown and close event loop."""
-            loop = self._loop
-            if self._state is not _State.INITIALIZED or loop is None:
-                return
-            try:
-                _cancel_all_tasks(loop)
-                loop.run_until_complete(loop.shutdown_asyncgens())
-                if hasattr(loop, "shutdown_default_executor"):
-                    loop.run_until_complete(loop.shutdown_default_executor())
-                else:
-                    loop.run_until_complete(_shutdown_default_executor(loop))
-            finally:
-                if self._set_event_loop:
-                    events.set_event_loop(None)
-                loop.close()
-                self._loop = None
-                self._state = _State.CLOSED
-
-        def get_loop(self) -> AbstractEventLoop:
-            """Return embedded event loop."""
-            self._lazy_init()
-            return self._loop
-
-        def run(self, coro: Coroutine[T_Retval], *, context=None) -> T_Retval:
-            """Run a coroutine inside the embedded event loop."""
-            if not coroutines.iscoroutine(coro):
-                raise ValueError(f"a coroutine was expected, got {coro!r}")
-
-            if events._get_running_loop() is not None:
-                # fail fast with short traceback
-                raise RuntimeError(
-                    "Runner.run() cannot be called from a running event loop"
-                )
-
-            self._lazy_init()
-
-            if context is None:
-                context = self._context
-            task = context.run(self._loop.create_task, coro)
-
-            if (
-                threading.current_thread() is threading.main_thread()
-                and signal.getsignal(signal.SIGINT) is signal.default_int_handler
-            ):
-                sigint_handler = partial(self._on_sigint, main_task=task)
-                try:
-                    signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, sigint_handler)
-                except ValueError:
-                    # `signal.signal` may throw if `threading.main_thread` does
-                    # not support signals (e.g. embedded interpreter with signals
-                    # not registered - see gh-91880)
-                    sigint_handler = None
-            else:
-                sigint_handler = None
-
-            self._interrupt_count = 0
-            try:
-                return self._loop.run_until_complete(task)
-            except exceptions.CancelledError:
-                if self._interrupt_count > 0:
-                    uncancel = getattr(task, "uncancel", None)
-                    if uncancel is not None and uncancel() == 0:
-                        raise KeyboardInterrupt  # noqa: B904
-                raise  # CancelledError
-            finally:
-                if (
-                    sigint_handler is not None
-                    and signal.getsignal(signal.SIGINT) is sigint_handler
-                ):
-                    signal.signal(signal.SIGINT, signal.default_int_handler)
-
-        def _lazy_init(self) -> None:
-            if self._state is _State.CLOSED:
-                raise RuntimeError("Runner is closed")
-            if self._state is _State.INITIALIZED:
-                return
-            if self._loop_factory is None:
-                self._loop = events.new_event_loop()
-                if not self._set_event_loop:
-                    # Call set_event_loop only once to avoid calling
-                    # attach_loop multiple times on child watchers
-                    events.set_event_loop(self._loop)
-                    self._set_event_loop = True
-            else:
-                self._loop = self._loop_factory()
-            if self._debug is not None:
-                self._loop.set_debug(self._debug)
-            self._context = contextvars.copy_context()
-            self._state = _State.INITIALIZED
-
-        def _on_sigint(self, signum, frame, main_task: asyncio.Task) -> None:
-            self._interrupt_count += 1
-            if self._interrupt_count == 1 and not main_task.done():
-                main_task.cancel()
-                # wakeup loop if it is blocked by select() with long timeout
-                self._loop.call_soon_threadsafe(lambda: None)
-                return
-            raise KeyboardInterrupt()
-
-    def _cancel_all_tasks(loop: AbstractEventLoop) -> None:
-        to_cancel = tasks.all_tasks(loop)
-        if not to_cancel:
-            return
-
-        for task in to_cancel:
-            task.cancel()
-
-        loop.run_until_complete(tasks.gather(*to_cancel, return_exceptions=True))
-
-        for task in to_cancel:
-            if task.cancelled():
-                continue
-            if task.exception() is not None:
-                loop.call_exception_handler(
-                    {
-                        "message": "unhandled exception during asyncio.run() shutdown",
-                        "exception": task.exception(),
-                        "task": task,
-                    }
-                )
-
-    async def _shutdown_default_executor(loop: AbstractEventLoop) -> None:
-        """Schedule the shutdown of the default executor."""
-
-        def _do_shutdown(future: asyncio.futures.Future) -> None:
-            try:
-                loop._default_executor.shutdown(wait=True)  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
-                loop.call_soon_threadsafe(future.set_result, None)
-            except Exception as ex:
-                loop.call_soon_threadsafe(future.set_exception, ex)
-
-        loop._executor_shutdown_called = True
-        if loop._default_executor is None:
-            return
-        future = loop.create_future()
-        thread = threading.Thread(target=_do_shutdown, args=(future,))
-        thread.start()
-        try:
-            await future
-        finally:
-            thread.join()
-
-
-T_Retval = TypeVar("T_Retval")
-T_contra = TypeVar("T_contra", contravariant=True)
-PosArgsT = TypeVarTuple("PosArgsT")
-P = ParamSpec("P")
-
-_root_task: RunVar[asyncio.Task | None] = RunVar("_root_task")
-
-
-def find_root_task() -> asyncio.Task:
-    root_task = _root_task.get(None)
-    if root_task is not None and not root_task.done():
-        return root_task
-
-    # Look for a task that has been started via run_until_complete()
-    for task in all_tasks():
-        if task._callbacks and not task.done():
-            callbacks = [cb for cb, context in task._callbacks]
-            for cb in callbacks:
-                if (
-                    cb is _run_until_complete_cb
-                    or getattr(cb, "__module__", None) == "uvloop.loop"
-                ):
-                    _root_task.set(task)
-                    return task
-
-    # Look up the topmost task in the AnyIO task tree, if possible
-    task = cast(asyncio.Task, current_task())
-    state = _task_states.get(task)
-    if state:
-        cancel_scope = state.cancel_scope
-        while cancel_scope and cancel_scope._parent_scope is not None:
-            cancel_scope = cancel_scope._parent_scope
-
-        if cancel_scope is not None:
-            return cast(asyncio.Task, cancel_scope._host_task)
-
-    return task
-
-
-def get_callable_name(func: Callable) -> str:
-    module = getattr(func, "__module__", None)
-    qualname = getattr(func, "__qualname__", None)
-    return ".".join([x for x in (module, qualname) if x])
-
-
-#
-# Event loop
-#
-
-_run_vars: WeakKeyDictionary[asyncio.AbstractEventLoop, Any] = WeakKeyDictionary()
-
-
-def _task_started(task: asyncio.Task) -> bool:
-    """Return ``True`` if the task has been started and has not finished."""
-    # The task coro should never be None here, as we never add finished tasks to the
-    # task list
-    coro = task.get_coro()
-    assert coro is not None
-    try:
-        return getcoroutinestate(coro) in (CORO_RUNNING, CORO_SUSPENDED)
-    except AttributeError:
-        # task coro is async_genenerator_asend https://bugs.python.org/issue37771
-        raise Exception(f"Cannot determine if task {task} has started or not") from None
-
-
-#
-# Timeouts and cancellation
-#
-
-
-def is_anyio_cancellation(exc: CancelledError) -> bool:
-    # Sometimes third party frameworks catch a CancelledError and raise a new one, so as
-    # a workaround we have to look at the previous ones in __context__ too for a
-    # matching cancel message
-    while True:
-        if (
-            exc.args
-            and isinstance(exc.args[0], str)
-            and exc.args[0].startswith("Cancelled via cancel scope ")
-        ):
-            return True
-
-        if isinstance(exc.__context__, CancelledError):
-            exc = exc.__context__
-            continue
-
-        return False
-
-
-class CancelScope(BaseCancelScope):
-    def __new__(
-        cls, *, deadline: float = math.inf, shield: bool = False
-    ) -> CancelScope:
-        return object.__new__(cls)
-
-    def __init__(self, deadline: float = math.inf, shield: bool = False):
-        self._deadline = deadline
-        self._shield = shield
-        self._parent_scope: CancelScope | None = None
-        self._child_scopes: set[CancelScope] = set()
-        self._cancel_called = False
-        self._cancel_reason: str | None = None
-        self._cancelled_caught = False
-        self._active = False
-        self._timeout_handle: asyncio.TimerHandle | None = None
-        self._cancel_handle: asyncio.Handle | None = None
-        self._tasks: set[asyncio.Task] = set()
-        self._host_task: asyncio.Task | None = None
-        if sys.version_info >= (3, 11):
-            self._pending_uncancellations: int | None = 0
-        else:
-            self._pending_uncancellations = None
-
-    def __enter__(self) -> CancelScope:
-        if self._active:
-            raise RuntimeError(
-                "Each CancelScope may only be used for a single 'with' block"
-            )
-
-        self._host_task = host_task = cast(asyncio.Task, current_task())
-        self._tasks.add(host_task)
-        try:
-            task_state = _task_states[host_task]
-        except KeyError:
-            task_state = TaskState(None, self)
-            _task_states[host_task] = task_state
-        else:
-            self._parent_scope = task_state.cancel_scope
-            task_state.cancel_scope = self
-            if self._parent_scope is not None:
-                # If using an eager task factory, the parent scope may not even contain
-                # the host task
-                self._parent_scope._child_scopes.add(self)
-                self._parent_scope._tasks.discard(host_task)
-
-        self._timeout()
-        self._active = True
-
-        # Start cancelling the host task if the scope was cancelled before entering
-        if self._cancel_called:
-            self._deliver_cancellation(self)
-
-        return self
-
-    def __exit__(
-        self,
-        exc_type: type[BaseException] | None,
-        exc_val: BaseException | None,
-        exc_tb: TracebackType | None,
-    ) -> bool:
-        del exc_tb
-
-        if not self._active:
-            raise RuntimeError("This cancel scope is not active")
-        if current_task() is not self._host_task:
-            raise RuntimeError(
-                "Attempted to exit cancel scope in a different task than it was "
-                "entered in"
-            )
-
-        assert self._host_task is not None
-        host_task_state = _task_states.get(self._host_task)
-        if host_task_state is None or host_task_state.cancel_scope is not self:
-            raise RuntimeError(
-                "Attempted to exit a cancel scope that isn't the current tasks's "
-                "current cancel scope"
-            )
-
-        try:
-            self._active = False
-            if self._timeout_handle:
-                self._timeout_handle.cancel()
-                self._timeout_handle = None
-
-            self._tasks.remove(self._host_task)
-            if self._parent_scope is not None:
-                self._parent_scope._child_scopes.remove(self)
-                self._parent_scope._tasks.add(self._host_task)
-
-            host_task_state.cancel_scope = self._parent_scope
-
-            # Restart the cancellation effort in the closest visible, cancelled parent
-            # scope if necessary
-            self._restart_cancellation_in_parent()
-
-            # We only swallow the exception iff it was an AnyIO CancelledError, either
-            # directly as exc_val or inside an exception group and there are no cancelled
-            # parent cancel scopes visible to us here
-            if self._cancel_called and not self._parent_cancellation_is_visible_to_us:
-                # For each level-cancel() call made on the host task, call uncancel()
-                while self._pending_uncancellations:
-                    self._host_task.uncancel()
-                    self._pending_uncancellations -= 1
-
-                # Update cancelled_caught and check for exceptions we must not swallow
-                if isinstance(exc_val, BaseExceptionGroup):
-                    cancelleds_caught, remaining = exc_val.split(
-                        lambda exc: (
-                            isinstance(exc, CancelledError)
-                            and is_anyio_cancellation(exc)
-                        )
-                    )
-
-                    if cancelleds_caught is None:
-                        return False
-
-                    self._cancelled_caught = True
-
-                    if remaining is None:
-                        return True
-
-                    context = remaining.__context__
-                    try:
-                        # Preserve __cause__ and __suppress_context__ by avoiding `raise
-                        # ... from ...`
-                        raise remaining
-                    finally:
-                        # Preserve __context__
-                        remaining.__context__ = context
-                        del context
-                else:
-                    if isinstance(exc_val, CancelledError) and is_anyio_cancellation(
-                        exc_val
-                    ):
-                        self._cancelled_caught = True
-                        return True
-                    else:
-                        return False
-            else:
-                if self._pending_uncancellations:
-                    assert self._parent_scope is not None
-                    assert self._parent_scope._pending_uncancellations is not None
-                    self._parent_scope._pending_uncancellations += (
-                        self._pending_uncancellations
-                    )
-                    self._pending_uncancellations = 0
-
-                return False
-        finally:
-            self._host_task = None
-            del exc_val
-
-    @property
-    def _effectively_cancelled(self) -> bool:
-        cancel_scope: CancelScope | None = self
-        while cancel_scope is not None:
-            if cancel_scope._cancel_called:
-                return True
-
-            if cancel_scope.shield:
-                return False
-
-            cancel_scope = cancel_scope._parent_scope
-
-        return False
-
-    @property
-    def _parent_cancellation_is_visible_to_us(self) -> bool:
-        return (
-            self._parent_scope is not None
-            and not self.shield
-            and self._parent_scope._effectively_cancelled
-        )
-
-    def _timeout(self) -> None:
-        if self._deadline != math.inf:
-            loop = get_running_loop()
-            if loop.time() >= self._deadline:
-                self.cancel("deadline exceeded")
-            else:
-                self._timeout_handle = loop.call_at(self._deadline, self._timeout)
-
-    def _deliver_cancellation(self, origin: CancelScope) -> bool:
-        """
-        Deliver cancellation to directly contained tasks and nested cancel scopes.
-
-        Schedule another run at the end if we still have tasks eligible for
-        cancellation.
-
-        :param origin: the cancel scope that originated the cancellation
-        :return: ``True`` if the delivery needs to be retried on the next cycle
-
-        """
-        should_retry = False
-        current = current_task()
-        for task in self._tasks:
-            should_retry = True
-            if task._must_cancel:  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
-                continue
-
-            # The task is eligible for cancellation if it has started
-            if task is not current and (task is self._host_task or _task_started(task)):
-                waiter = task._fut_waiter  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
-                if not isinstance(waiter, asyncio.Future) or not waiter.done():
-                    task.cancel(origin._cancel_reason)
-                    if (
-                        task is origin._host_task
-                        and origin._pending_uncancellations is not None
-                    ):
-                        origin._pending_uncancellations += 1
-
-        # Deliver cancellation to child scopes that aren't shielded or running their own
-        # cancellation callbacks
-        for scope in self._child_scopes:
-            if not scope._shield and not scope.cancel_called:
-                should_retry = scope._deliver_cancellation(origin) or should_retry
-
-        # Schedule another callback if there are still tasks left
-        if origin is self:
-            if should_retry:
-                self._cancel_handle = get_running_loop().call_soon(
-                    self._deliver_cancellation, origin
-                )
-            else:
-                self._cancel_handle = None
-
-        return should_retry
-
-    def _restart_cancellation_in_parent(self) -> None:
-        """
-        Restart the cancellation effort in the closest directly cancelled parent scope.
-
-        """
-        scope = self._parent_scope
-        while scope is not None:
-            if scope._cancel_called:
-                if scope._cancel_handle is None:
-                    scope._deliver_cancellation(scope)
-
-                break
-
-            # No point in looking beyond any shielded scope
-            if scope._shield:
-                break
-
-            scope = scope._parent_scope
-
-    def cancel(self, reason: str | None = None) -> None:
-        if not self._cancel_called:
-            if self._timeout_handle:
-                self._timeout_handle.cancel()
-                self._timeout_handle = None
-
-            self._cancel_called = True
-            self._cancel_reason = f"Cancelled via cancel scope {id(self):x}"
-            if task := current_task():
-                self._cancel_reason += f" by {task}"
-
-            if reason:
-                self._cancel_reason += f"; reason: {reason}"
-
-            if self._host_task is not None:
-                self._deliver_cancellation(self)
-
-    @property
-    def deadline(self) -> float:
-        return self._deadline
-
-    @deadline.setter
-    def deadline(self, value: float) -> None:
-        self._deadline = float(value)
-        if self._timeout_handle is not None:
-            self._timeout_handle.cancel()
-            self._timeout_handle = None
-
-        if self._active and not self._cancel_called:
-            self._timeout()
-
-    @property
-    def cancel_called(self) -> bool:
-        return self._cancel_called
-
-    @property
-    def cancelled_caught(self) -> bool:
-        return self._cancelled_caught
-
-    @property
-    def shield(self) -> bool:
-        return self._shield
-
-    @shield.setter
-    def shield(self, value: bool) -> None:
-        if self._shield != value:
-            self._shield = value
-            if not value:
-                self._restart_cancellation_in_parent()
-
-
-#
-# Task states
-#
-
-
-class TaskState:
-    """
-    Encapsulates auxiliary task information that cannot be added to the Task instance
-    itself because there are no guarantees about its implementation.
-    """
-
-    __slots__ = "parent_id", "cancel_scope", "__weakref__"
-
-    def __init__(self, parent_id: int | None, cancel_scope: CancelScope | None):
-        self.parent_id = parent_id
-        self.cancel_scope = cancel_scope
-
-
-_task_states: WeakKeyDictionary[asyncio.Task, TaskState] = WeakKeyDictionary()
-
-
-#
-# Task groups
-#
-
-
-class _AsyncioTaskStatus(abc.TaskStatus):
-    def __init__(self, future: asyncio.Future, parent_id: int):
-        self._future = future
-        self._parent_id = parent_id
-
-    def started(self, value: T_contra | None = None) -> None:
-        try:
-            self._future.set_result(value)
-        except asyncio.InvalidStateError:
-            if not self._future.cancelled():
-                raise RuntimeError(
-                    "called 'started' twice on the same task status"
-                ) from None
-
-        task = cast(asyncio.Task, current_task())
-        _task_states[task].parent_id = self._parent_id
-
-
-if sys.version_info >= (3, 12):
-    _eager_task_factory_code: CodeType | None = asyncio.eager_task_factory.__code__
-else:
-    _eager_task_factory_code = None
-
-
-class TaskGroup(abc.TaskGroup):
-    def __init__(self) -> None:
-        self.cancel_scope: CancelScope = CancelScope()
-        self._active = False
-        self._exceptions: list[BaseException] = []
-        self._tasks: set[asyncio.Task] = set()
-        self._on_completed_fut: asyncio.Future[None] | None = None
-
-    async def __aenter__(self) -> TaskGroup:
-        self.cancel_scope.__enter__()
-        self._active = True
-        return self
-
-    async def __aexit__(
-        self,
-        exc_type: type[BaseException] | None,
-        exc_val: BaseException | None,
-        exc_tb: TracebackType | None,
-    ) -> bool:
-        try:
-            if exc_val is not None:
-                self.cancel_scope.cancel()
-                if not isinstance(exc_val, CancelledError):
-                    self._exceptions.append(exc_val)
-
-            loop = get_running_loop()
-            try:
-                if self._tasks:
-                    with CancelScope() as wait_scope:
-                        while self._tasks:
-                            self._on_completed_fut = loop.create_future()
-
-                            try:
-                                await self._on_completed_fut
-                            except CancelledError as exc:
-                                # Shield the scope against further cancellation attempts,
-                                # as they're not productive (#695)
-                                wait_scope.shield = True
-                                self.cancel_scope.cancel()
-
-                                # Set exc_val from the cancellation exception if it was
-                                # previously unset. However, we should not replace a native
-                                # cancellation exception with one raise by a cancel scope.
-                                if exc_val is None or (
-                                    isinstance(exc_val, CancelledError)
-                                    and not is_anyio_cancellation(exc)
-                                ):
-                                    exc_val = exc
-
-                            self._on_completed_fut = None
-                else:
-                    # If there are no child tasks to wait on, run at least one checkpoint
-                    # anyway
-                    await AsyncIOBackend.cancel_shielded_checkpoint()
-
-                self._active = False
-                if self._exceptions:
-                    # The exception that got us here should already have been
-                    # added to self._exceptions so it's ok to break exception
-                    # chaining and avoid adding a "During handling of above..."
-                    # for each nesting level.
-                    raise BaseExceptionGroup(
-                        "unhandled errors in a TaskGroup", self._exceptions
-                    ) from None
-                elif exc_val:
-                    raise exc_val
-            except BaseException as exc:
-                if self.cancel_scope.__exit__(type(exc), exc, exc.__traceback__):
-                    return True
-
-                raise
-
-            return self.cancel_scope.__exit__(exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb)
-        finally:
-            del exc_val, exc_tb, self._exceptions
-
-    def _spawn(
-        self,
-        func: Callable[[Unpack[PosArgsT]], Awaitable[Any]],
-        args: tuple[Unpack[PosArgsT]],
-        name: object,
-        task_status_future: asyncio.Future | None = None,
-    ) -> asyncio.Task:
-        def task_done(_task: asyncio.Task) -> None:
-            if sys.version_info >= (3, 14) and self.cancel_scope._host_task is not None:
-                asyncio.future_discard_from_awaited_by(
-                    _task, self.cancel_scope._host_task
-                )
-
-            task_state = _task_states[_task]
-            assert task_state.cancel_scope is not None
-            assert _task in task_state.cancel_scope._tasks
-            task_state.cancel_scope._tasks.remove(_task)
-            self._tasks.remove(task)
-            del _task_states[_task]
-
-            if self._on_completed_fut is not None and not self._tasks:
-                try:
-                    self._on_completed_fut.set_result(None)
-                except asyncio.InvalidStateError:
-                    pass
-
-            try:
-                exc = _task.exception()
-            except CancelledError as e:
-                while isinstance(e.__context__, CancelledError):
-                    e = e.__context__
-
-                exc = e
-
-            if exc is not None:
-                # The future can only be in the cancelled state if the host task was
-                # cancelled, so return immediately instead of adding one more
-                # CancelledError to the exceptions list
-                if task_status_future is not None and task_status_future.cancelled():
-                    return
-
-                if task_status_future is None or task_status_future.done():
-                    if not isinstance(exc, CancelledError):
-                        self._exceptions.append(exc)
-
-                    if not self.cancel_scope._effectively_cancelled:
-                        self.cancel_scope.cancel()
-                else:
-                    task_status_future.set_exception(exc)
-            elif task_status_future is not None and not task_status_future.done():
-                task_status_future.set_exception(
-                    RuntimeError("Child exited without calling task_status.started()")
-                )
-
-        if not self._active:
-            raise RuntimeError(
-                "This task group is not active; no new tasks can be started."
-            )
-
-        kwargs = {}
-        if task_status_future:
-            parent_id = id(current_task())
-            kwargs["task_status"] = _AsyncioTaskStatus(
-                task_status_future, id(self.cancel_scope._host_task)
-            )
-        else:
-            parent_id = id(self.cancel_scope._host_task)
-
-        coro = func(*args, **kwargs)
-        if not iscoroutine(coro):
-            prefix = f"{func.__module__}." if hasattr(func, "__module__") else ""
-            raise TypeError(
-                f"Expected {prefix}{func.__qualname__}() to return a coroutine, but "
-                f"the return value ({coro!r}) is not a coroutine object"
-            )
-
-        name = get_callable_name(func) if name is None else str(name)
-        loop = asyncio.get_running_loop()
-        if (
-            (factory := loop.get_task_factory())
-            and getattr(factory, "__code__", None) is _eager_task_factory_code
-            and (closure := getattr(factory, "__closure__", None))
-        ):
-            custom_task_constructor = closure[0].cell_contents
-            task = custom_task_constructor(coro, loop=loop, name=name)
-        else:
-            task = create_task(coro, name=name)
-
-        # Make the spawned task inherit the task group's cancel scope
-        _task_states[task] = TaskState(
-            parent_id=parent_id, cancel_scope=self.cancel_scope
-        )
-        self.cancel_scope._tasks.add(task)
-        self._tasks.add(task)
-        if sys.version_info >= (3, 14) and self.cancel_scope._host_task is not None:
-            asyncio.future_add_to_awaited_by(task, self.cancel_scope._host_task)
-
-        task.add_done_callback(task_done)
-        return task
-
-    def start_soon(
-        self,
-        func: Callable[[Unpack[PosArgsT]], Awaitable[Any]],
-        *args: Unpack[PosArgsT],
-        name: object = None,
-    ) -> None:
-        self._spawn(func, args, name)
-
-    async def start(
-        self, func: Callable[..., Awaitable[Any]], *args: object, name: object = None
-    ) -> Any:
-        future: asyncio.Future = asyncio.Future()
-        task = self._spawn(func, args, name, future)
-
-        # If the task raises an exception after sending a start value without a switch
-        # point between, the task group is cancelled and this method never proceeds to
-        # process the completed future. That's why we have to have a shielded cancel
-        # scope here.
-        try:
-            return await future
-        except CancelledError:
-            # Cancel the task and wait for it to exit before returning
-            task.cancel()
-            with CancelScope(shield=True), suppress(CancelledError):
-                await task
-
-            raise
-
-
-#
-# Threads
-#
-
-_Retval_Queue_Type = tuple[T_Retval | None, BaseException | None]
-
-
-class WorkerThread(Thread):
-    MAX_IDLE_TIME = 10  # seconds
-
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        root_task: asyncio.Task,
-        workers: set[WorkerThread],
-        idle_workers: deque[WorkerThread],
-    ):
-        super().__init__(name="AnyIO worker thread")
-        self.root_task = root_task
-        self.workers = workers
-        self.idle_workers = idle_workers
-        self.loop = root_task._loop
-        self.queue: Queue[
-            tuple[Context, Callable, tuple, asyncio.Future, CancelScope] | None
-        ] = Queue(2)
-        self.idle_since = AsyncIOBackend.current_time()
-        self.stopping = False
-
-    def _report_result(
-        self, future: asyncio.Future, result: Any, exc: BaseException | None
-    ) -> None:
-        self.idle_since = AsyncIOBackend.current_time()
-        if not self.stopping:
-            self.idle_workers.append(self)
-
-        if not future.cancelled():
-            if exc is not None:
-                if isinstance(exc, StopIteration):
-                    new_exc = RuntimeError("coroutine raised StopIteration")
-                    new_exc.__cause__ = exc
-                    exc = new_exc
-
-                future.set_exception(exc)
-            else:
-                future.set_result(result)
-
-    def run(self) -> None:
-        with claim_worker_thread(AsyncIOBackend, self.loop):
-            while True:
-                item = self.queue.get()
-                if item is None:
-                    # Shutdown command received
-                    return
-
-                context, func, args, future, cancel_scope = item
-                if not future.cancelled():
-                    result = None
-                    exception: BaseException | None = None
-                    threadlocals.current_cancel_scope = cancel_scope
-                    try:
-                        result = context.run(func, *args)
-                    except BaseException as exc:
-                        exception = exc
-                    finally:
-                        del threadlocals.current_cancel_scope
-
-                    if not self.loop.is_closed():
-                        self.loop.call_soon_threadsafe(
-                            self._report_result, future, result, exception
-                        )
-
-                    del result, exception
-
-                self.queue.task_done()
-                del item, context, func, args, future, cancel_scope
-
-    def stop(self, f: asyncio.Task | None = None) -> None:
-        self.stopping = True
-        self.queue.put_nowait(None)
-        self.workers.discard(self)
-        try:
-            self.idle_workers.remove(self)
-        except ValueError:
-            pass
-
-
-_threadpool_idle_workers: RunVar[deque[WorkerThread]] = RunVar(
-    "_threadpool_idle_workers"
-)
-_threadpool_workers: RunVar[set[WorkerThread]] = RunVar("_threadpool_workers")
-
-
-#
-# Subprocesses
-#
-
-
-@dataclass(eq=False)
-class StreamReaderWrapper(abc.ByteReceiveStream):
-    _stream: asyncio.StreamReader
-
-    async def receive(self, max_bytes: int = 65536) -> bytes:
-        data = await self._stream.read(max_bytes)
-        if data:
-            return data
-        else:
-            raise EndOfStream
-
-    async def aclose(self) -> None:
-        self._stream.set_exception(ClosedResourceError())
-        await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint()
-
-
-@dataclass(eq=False)
-class StreamWriterWrapper(abc.ByteSendStream):
-    _stream: asyncio.StreamWriter
-    _closed: bool = field(init=False, default=False)
-
-    async def send(self, item: bytes) -> None:
-        await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint_if_cancelled()
-        stream_paused = self._stream._protocol._paused  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
-        try:
-            self._stream.write(item)
-            await self._stream.drain()
-        except (ConnectionResetError, BrokenPipeError, RuntimeError) as exc:
-            # If closed by us and/or the peer:
-            # * on stdlib, drain() raises ConnectionResetError or BrokenPipeError
-            # * on uvloop and Winloop, write() eventually starts raising RuntimeError
-            if self._closed:
-                raise ClosedResourceError from exc
-            elif self._stream.is_closing():
-                raise BrokenResourceError from exc
-
-            raise
-
-        if not stream_paused:
-            await AsyncIOBackend.cancel_shielded_checkpoint()
-
-    async def aclose(self) -> None:
-        self._closed = True
-        self._stream.close()
-        await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint()
-
-
-@dataclass(eq=False)
-class Process(abc.Process):
-    _process: asyncio.subprocess.Process
-    _stdin: StreamWriterWrapper | None
-    _stdout: StreamReaderWrapper | None
-    _stderr: StreamReaderWrapper | None
-
-    async def aclose(self) -> None:
-        with CancelScope(shield=True) as scope:
-            if self._stdin:
-                await self._stdin.aclose()
-            if self._stdout:
-                await self._stdout.aclose()
-            if self._stderr:
-                await self._stderr.aclose()
-
-            scope.shield = False
-            try:
-                await self.wait()
-            except BaseException:
-                scope.shield = True
-                self.kill()
-                await self.wait()
-                raise
-
-    async def wait(self) -> int:
-        return await self._process.wait()
-
-    def terminate(self) -> None:
-        self._process.terminate()
-
-    def kill(self) -> None:
-        self._process.kill()
-
-    def send_signal(self, signal: int) -> None:
-        self._process.send_signal(signal)
-
-    @property
-    def pid(self) -> int:
-        return self._process.pid
-
-    @property
-    def returncode(self) -> int | None:
-        return self._process.returncode
-
-    @property
-    def stdin(self) -> abc.ByteSendStream | None:
-        return self._stdin
-
-    @property
-    def stdout(self) -> abc.ByteReceiveStream | None:
-        return self._stdout
-
-    @property
-    def stderr(self) -> abc.ByteReceiveStream | None:
-        return self._stderr
-
-
-def _forcibly_shutdown_process_pool_on_exit(
-    workers: set[Process], _task: object
-) -> None:
-    """
-    Forcibly shuts down worker processes belonging to this event loop."""
-    child_watcher: asyncio.AbstractChildWatcher | None = None  # type: ignore[name-defined]
-    if sys.version_info < (3, 12):
-        try:
-            child_watcher = asyncio.get_event_loop_policy().get_child_watcher()
-        except NotImplementedError:
-            pass
-
-    # Close as much as possible (w/o async/await) to avoid warnings
-    for process in workers.copy():
-        if process.returncode is not None:
-            continue
-
-        process._stdin._stream._transport.close()  # type: ignore[union-attr]
-        process._stdout._stream._transport.close()  # type: ignore[union-attr]
-        process._stderr._stream._transport.close()  # type: ignore[union-attr]
-        process.kill()
-        if child_watcher:
-            child_watcher.remove_child_handler(process.pid)
-
-
-async def _shutdown_process_pool_on_exit(workers: set[abc.Process]) -> None:
-    """
-    Shuts down worker processes belonging to this event loop.
-
-    NOTE: this only works when the event loop was started using asyncio.run() or
-    anyio.run().
-
-    """
-    process: abc.Process
-    try:
-        await sleep(math.inf)
-    except asyncio.CancelledError:
-        workers = workers.copy()
-        for process in workers:
-            if process.returncode is None:
-                process.kill()
-
-        for process in workers:
-            await process.aclose()
-
-
-#
-# Sockets and networking
-#
-
-
-class StreamProtocol(asyncio.Protocol):
-    read_queue: deque[bytes]
-    read_event: asyncio.Event
-    write_event: asyncio.Event
-    exception: Exception | None = None
-    is_at_eof: bool = False
-
-    def connection_made(self, transport: asyncio.BaseTransport) -> None:
-        self.read_queue = deque()
-        self.read_event = asyncio.Event()
-        self.write_event = asyncio.Event()
-        self.write_event.set()
-        cast(asyncio.Transport, transport).set_write_buffer_limits(0)
-
-    def connection_lost(self, exc: Exception | None) -> None:
-        if exc:
-            self.exception = exc
-
-        self.read_event.set()
-        self.write_event.set()
-
-    def data_received(self, data: bytes) -> None:
-        # ProactorEventloop sometimes sends bytearray instead of bytes
-        self.read_queue.append(bytes(data))
-        self.read_event.set()
-
-    def eof_received(self) -> bool | None:
-        self.is_at_eof = True
-        self.read_event.set()
-        return True
-
-    def pause_writing(self) -> None:
-        self.write_event = asyncio.Event()
-
-    def resume_writing(self) -> None:
-        self.write_event.set()
-
-
-class DatagramProtocol(asyncio.DatagramProtocol):
-    read_queue: deque[tuple[bytes, IPSockAddrType]]
-    read_event: asyncio.Event
-    write_event: asyncio.Event
-    exception: Exception | None = None
-
-    def connection_made(self, transport: asyncio.BaseTransport) -> None:
-        self.read_queue = deque(maxlen=100)  # arbitrary value
-        self.read_event = asyncio.Event()
-        self.write_event = asyncio.Event()
-        self.write_event.set()
-
-    def connection_lost(self, exc: Exception | None) -> None:
-        self.read_event.set()
-        self.write_event.set()
-
-    def datagram_received(self, data: bytes, addr: IPSockAddrType) -> None:
-        addr = convert_ipv6_sockaddr(addr)
-        self.read_queue.append((data, addr))
-        self.read_event.set()
-
-    def error_received(self, exc: Exception) -> None:
-        self.exception = exc
-
-    def pause_writing(self) -> None:
-        self.write_event.clear()
-
-    def resume_writing(self) -> None:
-        self.write_event.set()
-
-
-class SocketStream(abc.SocketStream):
-    def __init__(self, transport: asyncio.Transport, protocol: StreamProtocol):
-        self._transport = transport
-        self._protocol = protocol
-        self._receive_guard = ResourceGuard("reading from")
-        self._send_guard = ResourceGuard("writing to")
-        self._closed = False
-
-    @property
-    def _raw_socket(self) -> socket.socket:
-        return self._transport.get_extra_info("socket")
-
-    async def receive(self, max_bytes: int = 65536) -> bytes:
-        with self._receive_guard:
-            if (
-                not self._protocol.read_event.is_set()
-                and not self._transport.is_closing()
-                and not self._protocol.is_at_eof
-            ):
-                self._transport.resume_reading()
-                await self._protocol.read_event.wait()
-                self._transport.pause_reading()
-            else:
-                await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint()
-
-            try:
-                chunk = self._protocol.read_queue.popleft()
-            except IndexError:
-                if self._closed:
-                    raise ClosedResourceError from None
-                elif self._protocol.exception:
-                    raise BrokenResourceError from self._protocol.exception
-                else:
-                    raise EndOfStream from None
-
-            if len(chunk) > max_bytes:
-                # Split the oversized chunk
-                chunk, leftover = chunk[:max_bytes], chunk[max_bytes:]
-                self._protocol.read_queue.appendleft(leftover)
-
-            # If the read queue is empty, clear the flag so that the next call will
-            # block until data is available
-            if not self._protocol.read_queue:
-                self._protocol.read_event.clear()
-
-        return chunk
-
-    async def send(self, item: bytes) -> None:
-        with self._send_guard:
-            await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint()
-
-            if self._closed:
-                raise ClosedResourceError
-            elif self._protocol.exception is not None:
-                raise BrokenResourceError from self._protocol.exception
-
-            try:
-                self._transport.write(item)
-            except RuntimeError as exc:
-                if self._transport.is_closing():
-                    raise BrokenResourceError from exc
-                else:
-                    raise
-
-            await self._protocol.write_event.wait()
-
-    async def send_eof(self) -> None:
-        try:
-            self._transport.write_eof()
-        except OSError:
-            pass
-
-    async def aclose(self) -> None:
-        self._closed = True
-        if not self._transport.is_closing():
-            try:
-                self._transport.write_eof()
-            except OSError:
-                pass
-
-            self._transport.close()
-            await sleep(0)
-            self._transport.abort()
-
-
-class _RawSocketMixin:
-    _receive_future: asyncio.Future | None = None
-    _send_future: asyncio.Future | None = None
-    _closing = False
-
-    def __init__(self, raw_socket: socket.socket):
-        self.__raw_socket = raw_socket
-        self._receive_guard = ResourceGuard("reading from")
-        self._send_guard = ResourceGuard("writing to")
-
-    @property
-    def _raw_socket(self) -> socket.socket:
-        return self.__raw_socket
-
-    def _wait_until_readable(self, loop: asyncio.AbstractEventLoop) -> asyncio.Future:
-        def callback(f: object) -> None:
-            del self._receive_future
-            loop.remove_reader(self.__raw_socket)
-
-        f = self._receive_future = asyncio.Future()
-        loop.add_reader(self.__raw_socket, f.set_result, None)
-        f.add_done_callback(callback)
-        return f
-
-    def _wait_until_writable(self, loop: asyncio.AbstractEventLoop) -> asyncio.Future:
-        def callback(f: object) -> None:
-            del self._send_future
-            loop.remove_writer(self.__raw_socket)
-
-        f = self._send_future = asyncio.Future()
-        loop.add_writer(self.__raw_socket, f.set_result, None)
-        f.add_done_callback(callback)
-        return f
-
-    async def aclose(self) -> None:
-        if not self._closing:
-            self._closing = True
-            if self.__raw_socket.fileno() != -1:
-                self.__raw_socket.close()
-
-            if self._receive_future:
-                self._receive_future.set_result(None)
-            if self._send_future:
-                self._send_future.set_result(None)
-
-
-class UNIXSocketStream(_RawSocketMixin, abc.UNIXSocketStream):
-    async def send_eof(self) -> None:
-        with self._send_guard:
-            self._raw_socket.shutdown(socket.SHUT_WR)
-
-    async def receive(self, max_bytes: int = 65536) -> bytes:
-        loop = get_running_loop()
-        await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint()
-        with self._receive_guard:
-            while True:
-                try:
-                    data = self._raw_socket.recv(max_bytes)
-                except BlockingIOError:
-                    await self._wait_until_readable(loop)
-                except OSError as exc:
-                    if self._closing:
-                        raise ClosedResourceError from None
-                    else:
-                        raise BrokenResourceError from exc
-                else:
-                    if not data:
-                        raise EndOfStream
-
-                    return data
-
-    async def send(self, item: bytes) -> None:
-        loop = get_running_loop()
-        await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint()
-        with self._send_guard:
-            view = memoryview(item)
-            while view:
-                try:
-                    bytes_sent = self._raw_socket.send(view)
-                except BlockingIOError:
-                    await self._wait_until_writable(loop)
-                except OSError as exc:
-                    if self._closing:
-                        raise ClosedResourceError from None
-                    else:
-                        raise BrokenResourceError from exc
-                else:
-                    view = view[bytes_sent:]
-
-    async def receive_fds(self, msglen: int, maxfds: int) -> tuple[bytes, list[int]]:
-        if not isinstance(msglen, int) or msglen < 0:
-            raise ValueError("msglen must be a non-negative integer")
-        if not isinstance(maxfds, int) or maxfds < 1:
-            raise ValueError("maxfds must be a positive integer")
-
-        loop = get_running_loop()
-        fds = array.array("i")
-        await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint()
-        with self._receive_guard:
-            while True:
-                try:
-                    message, ancdata, flags, addr = self._raw_socket.recvmsg(
-                        msglen, socket.CMSG_LEN(maxfds * fds.itemsize)
-                    )
-                except BlockingIOError:
-                    await self._wait_until_readable(loop)
-                except OSError as exc:
-                    if self._closing:
-                        raise ClosedResourceError from None
-                    else:
-                        raise BrokenResourceError from exc
-                else:
-                    if not message and not ancdata:
-                        raise EndOfStream
-
-                    break
-
-        for cmsg_level, cmsg_type, cmsg_data in ancdata:
-            if cmsg_level != socket.SOL_SOCKET or cmsg_type != socket.SCM_RIGHTS:
-                raise RuntimeError(
-                    f"Received unexpected ancillary data; message = {message!r}, "
-                    f"cmsg_level = {cmsg_level}, cmsg_type = {cmsg_type}"
-                )
-
-            fds.frombytes(cmsg_data[: len(cmsg_data) - (len(cmsg_data) % fds.itemsize)])
-
-        return message, list(fds)
-
-    async def send_fds(self, message: bytes, fds: Collection[int | IOBase]) -> None:
-        if not message:
-            raise ValueError("message must not be empty")
-        if not fds:
-            raise ValueError("fds must not be empty")
-
-        loop = get_running_loop()
-        filenos: list[int] = []
-        for fd in fds:
-            if isinstance(fd, int):
-                filenos.append(fd)
-            elif isinstance(fd, IOBase):
-                filenos.append(fd.fileno())
-
-        fdarray = array.array("i", filenos)
-        await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint()
-        with self._send_guard:
-            while True:
-                try:
-                    # The ignore can be removed after mypy picks up
-                    # https://github.com/python/typeshed/pull/5545
-                    self._raw_socket.sendmsg(
-                        [message], [(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SCM_RIGHTS, fdarray)]
-                    )
-                    break
-                except BlockingIOError:
-                    await self._wait_until_writable(loop)
-                except OSError as exc:
-                    if self._closing:
-                        raise ClosedResourceError from None
-                    else:
-                        raise BrokenResourceError from exc
-
-
-class TCPSocketListener(abc.SocketListener):
-    _accept_scope: CancelScope | None = None
-    _closed = False
-
-    def __init__(self, raw_socket: socket.socket):
-        self.__raw_socket = raw_socket
-        self._loop = cast(asyncio.BaseEventLoop, get_running_loop())
-        self._accept_guard = ResourceGuard("accepting connections from")
-
-    @property
-    def _raw_socket(self) -> socket.socket:
-        return self.__raw_socket
-
-    async def accept(self) -> abc.SocketStream:
-        if self._closed:
-            raise ClosedResourceError
-
-        with self._accept_guard:
-            await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint()
-            with CancelScope() as self._accept_scope:
-                try:
-                    client_sock, _addr = await self._loop.sock_accept(self._raw_socket)
-                except asyncio.CancelledError:
-                    # Workaround for https://bugs.python.org/issue41317
-                    try:
-                        self._loop.remove_reader(self._raw_socket)
-                    except (ValueError, NotImplementedError):
-                        pass
-
-                    if self._closed:
-                        raise ClosedResourceError from None
-
-                    raise
-                finally:
-                    self._accept_scope = None
-
-        client_sock.setsockopt(socket.IPPROTO_TCP, socket.TCP_NODELAY, 1)
-        transport, protocol = await self._loop.connect_accepted_socket(
-            StreamProtocol, client_sock
-        )
-        return SocketStream(transport, protocol)
-
-    async def aclose(self) -> None:
-        if self._closed:
-            return
-
-        self._closed = True
-        if self._accept_scope:
-            # Workaround for https://bugs.python.org/issue41317
-            try:
-                self._loop.remove_reader(self._raw_socket)
-            except (ValueError, NotImplementedError):
-                pass
-
-            self._accept_scope.cancel()
-            await sleep(0)
-
-        self._raw_socket.close()
-
-
-class UNIXSocketListener(abc.SocketListener):
-    def __init__(self, raw_socket: socket.socket):
-        self.__raw_socket = raw_socket
-        self._loop = get_running_loop()
-        self._accept_guard = ResourceGuard("accepting connections from")
-        self._closed = False
-
-    async def accept(self) -> abc.SocketStream:
-        await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint()
-        with self._accept_guard:
-            while True:
-                try:
-                    client_sock, _ = self.__raw_socket.accept()
-                    client_sock.setblocking(False)
-                    return UNIXSocketStream(client_sock)
-                except BlockingIOError:
-                    f: asyncio.Future = asyncio.Future()
-                    self._loop.add_reader(self.__raw_socket, f.set_result, None)
-                    f.add_done_callback(
-                        lambda _: self._loop.remove_reader(self.__raw_socket)
-                    )
-                    await f
-                except OSError as exc:
-                    if self._closed:
-                        raise ClosedResourceError from None
-                    else:
-                        raise BrokenResourceError from exc
-
-    async def aclose(self) -> None:
-        self._closed = True
-        self.__raw_socket.close()
-
-    @property
-    def _raw_socket(self) -> socket.socket:
-        return self.__raw_socket
-
-
-class UDPSocket(abc.UDPSocket):
-    def __init__(
-        self, transport: asyncio.DatagramTransport, protocol: DatagramProtocol
-    ):
-        self._transport = transport
-        self._protocol = protocol
-        self._receive_guard = ResourceGuard("reading from")
-        self._send_guard = ResourceGuard("writing to")
-        self._closed = False
-
-    @property
-    def _raw_socket(self) -> socket.socket:
-        return self._transport.get_extra_info("socket")
-
-    async def aclose(self) -> None:
-        self._closed = True
-        if not self._transport.is_closing():
-            self._transport.close()
-
-    async def receive(self) -> tuple[bytes, IPSockAddrType]:
-        with self._receive_guard:
-            await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint()
-
-            # If the buffer is empty, ask for more data
-            if not self._protocol.read_queue and not self._transport.is_closing():
-                self._protocol.read_event.clear()
-                await self._protocol.read_event.wait()
-
-            try:
-                return self._protocol.read_queue.popleft()
-            except IndexError:
-                if self._closed:
-                    raise ClosedResourceError from None
-                else:
-                    raise BrokenResourceError from None
-
-    async def send(self, item: UDPPacketType) -> None:
-        with self._send_guard:
-            await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint()
-            await self._protocol.write_event.wait()
-            if self._closed:
-                raise ClosedResourceError
-            elif self._transport.is_closing():
-                raise BrokenResourceError
-            else:
-                self._transport.sendto(*item)
-
-
-class ConnectedUDPSocket(abc.ConnectedUDPSocket):
-    def __init__(
-        self, transport: asyncio.DatagramTransport, protocol: DatagramProtocol
-    ):
-        self._transport = transport
-        self._protocol = protocol
-        self._receive_guard = ResourceGuard("reading from")
-        self._send_guard = ResourceGuard("writing to")
-        self._closed = False
-
-    @property
-    def _raw_socket(self) -> socket.socket:
-        return self._transport.get_extra_info("socket")
-
-    async def aclose(self) -> None:
-        self._closed = True
-        if not self._transport.is_closing():
-            self._transport.close()
-
-    async def receive(self) -> bytes:
-        with self._receive_guard:
-            await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint()
-
-            # If the buffer is empty, ask for more data
-            if not self._protocol.read_queue and not self._transport.is_closing():
-                self._protocol.read_event.clear()
-                await self._protocol.read_event.wait()
-
-            try:
-                packet = self._protocol.read_queue.popleft()
-            except IndexError:
-                if self._closed:
-                    raise ClosedResourceError from None
-                else:
-                    raise BrokenResourceError from None
-
-            return packet[0]
-
-    async def send(self, item: bytes) -> None:
-        with self._send_guard:
-            await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint()
-            await self._protocol.write_event.wait()
-            if self._closed:
-                raise ClosedResourceError
-            elif self._transport.is_closing():
-                raise BrokenResourceError
-            else:
-                self._transport.sendto(item)
-
-
-class UNIXDatagramSocket(_RawSocketMixin, abc.UNIXDatagramSocket):
-    async def receive(self) -> UNIXDatagramPacketType:
-        loop = get_running_loop()
-        await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint()
-        with self._receive_guard:
-            while True:
-                try:
-                    data = self._raw_socket.recvfrom(65536)
-                except BlockingIOError:
-                    await self._wait_until_readable(loop)
-                except OSError as exc:
-                    if self._closing:
-                        raise ClosedResourceError from None
-                    else:
-                        raise BrokenResourceError from exc
-                else:
-                    return data
-
-    async def send(self, item: UNIXDatagramPacketType) -> None:
-        loop = get_running_loop()
-        await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint()
-        with self._send_guard:
-            while True:
-                try:
-                    self._raw_socket.sendto(*item)
-                except BlockingIOError:
-                    await self._wait_until_writable(loop)
-                except OSError as exc:
-                    if self._closing:
-                        raise ClosedResourceError from None
-                    else:
-                        raise BrokenResourceError from exc
-                else:
-                    return
-
-
-class ConnectedUNIXDatagramSocket(_RawSocketMixin, abc.ConnectedUNIXDatagramSocket):
-    async def receive(self) -> bytes:
-        loop = get_running_loop()
-        await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint()
-        with self._receive_guard:
-            while True:
-                try:
-                    data = self._raw_socket.recv(65536)
-                except BlockingIOError:
-                    await self._wait_until_readable(loop)
-                except OSError as exc:
-                    if self._closing:
-                        raise ClosedResourceError from None
-                    else:
-                        raise BrokenResourceError from exc
-                else:
-                    return data
-
-    async def send(self, item: bytes) -> None:
-        loop = get_running_loop()
-        await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint()
-        with self._send_guard:
-            while True:
-                try:
-                    self._raw_socket.send(item)
-                except BlockingIOError:
-                    await self._wait_until_writable(loop)
-                except OSError as exc:
-                    if self._closing:
-                        raise ClosedResourceError from None
-                    else:
-                        raise BrokenResourceError from exc
-                else:
-                    return
-
-
-_read_events: RunVar[dict[int, asyncio.Future[bool]]] = RunVar("read_events")
-_write_events: RunVar[dict[int, asyncio.Future[bool]]] = RunVar("write_events")
-
-
-#
-# Synchronization
-#
-
-
-class Event(BaseEvent):
-    def __new__(cls) -> Event:
-        return object.__new__(cls)
-
-    def __init__(self) -> None:
-        self._event = asyncio.Event()
-
-    def set(self) -> None:
-        self._event.set()
-
-    def is_set(self) -> bool:
-        return self._event.is_set()
-
-    async def wait(self) -> None:
-        if self.is_set():
-            await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint()
-        else:
-            await self._event.wait()
-
-    def statistics(self) -> EventStatistics:
-        return EventStatistics(len(self._event._waiters))
-
-
-class Lock(BaseLock):
-    def __new__(cls, *, fast_acquire: bool = False) -> Lock:
-        return object.__new__(cls)
-
-    def __init__(self, *, fast_acquire: bool = False) -> None:
-        self._fast_acquire = fast_acquire
-        self._owner_task: asyncio.Task | None = None
-        self._waiters: deque[tuple[asyncio.Task, asyncio.Future]] = deque()
-
-    async def acquire(self) -> None:
-        task = cast(asyncio.Task, current_task())
-        if self._owner_task is None and not self._waiters:
-            await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint_if_cancelled()
-            self._owner_task = task
-
-            # Unless on the "fast path", yield control of the event loop so that other
-            # tasks can run too
-            if not self._fast_acquire:
-                try:
-                    await AsyncIOBackend.cancel_shielded_checkpoint()
-                except CancelledError:
-                    self.release()
-                    raise
-
-            return
-
-        if self._owner_task == task:
-            raise RuntimeError("Attempted to acquire an already held Lock")
-
-        fut: asyncio.Future[None] = asyncio.Future()
-        item = task, fut
-        self._waiters.append(item)
-        try:
-            await fut
-        except CancelledError:
-            self._waiters.remove(item)
-            if self._owner_task is task:
-                self.release()
-
-            raise
-
-        self._waiters.remove(item)
-
-    def acquire_nowait(self) -> None:
-        task = cast(asyncio.Task, current_task())
-        if self._owner_task is None and not self._waiters:
-            self._owner_task = task
-            return
-
-        if self._owner_task is task:
-            raise RuntimeError("Attempted to acquire an already held Lock")
-
-        raise WouldBlock
-
-    def locked(self) -> bool:
-        return self._owner_task is not None
-
-    def release(self) -> None:
-        if self._owner_task != current_task():
-            raise RuntimeError("The current task is not holding this lock")
-
-        for task, fut in self._waiters:
-            if not fut.cancelled():
-                self._owner_task = task
-                fut.set_result(None)
-                return
-
-        self._owner_task = None
-
-    def statistics(self) -> LockStatistics:
-        task_info = AsyncIOTaskInfo(self._owner_task) if self._owner_task else None
-        return LockStatistics(self.locked(), task_info, len(self._waiters))
-
-
-class Semaphore(BaseSemaphore):
-    def __new__(
-        cls,
-        initial_value: int,
-        *,
-        max_value: int | None = None,
-        fast_acquire: bool = False,
-    ) -> Semaphore:
-        return object.__new__(cls)
-
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        initial_value: int,
-        *,
-        max_value: int | None = None,
-        fast_acquire: bool = False,
-    ):
-        super().__init__(initial_value, max_value=max_value)
-        self._value = initial_value
-        self._max_value = max_value
-        self._fast_acquire = fast_acquire
-        self._waiters: deque[asyncio.Future[None]] = deque()
-
-    async def acquire(self) -> None:
-        if self._value > 0 and not self._waiters:
-            await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint_if_cancelled()
-            self._value -= 1
-
-            # Unless on the "fast path", yield control of the event loop so that other
-            # tasks can run too
-            if not self._fast_acquire:
-                try:
-                    await AsyncIOBackend.cancel_shielded_checkpoint()
-                except CancelledError:
-                    self.release()
-                    raise
-
-            return
-
-        fut: asyncio.Future[None] = asyncio.Future()
-        self._waiters.append(fut)
-        try:
-            await fut
-        except CancelledError:
-            try:
-                self._waiters.remove(fut)
-            except ValueError:
-                self.release()
-
-            raise
-
-    def acquire_nowait(self) -> None:
-        if self._value == 0:
-            raise WouldBlock
-
-        self._value -= 1
-
-    def release(self) -> None:
-        if self._max_value is not None and self._value == self._max_value:
-            raise ValueError("semaphore released too many times")
-
-        for fut in self._waiters:
-            if not fut.cancelled():
-                fut.set_result(None)
-                self._waiters.remove(fut)
-                return
-
-        self._value += 1
-
-    @property
-    def value(self) -> int:
-        return self._value
-
-    @property
-    def max_value(self) -> int | None:
-        return self._max_value
-
-    def statistics(self) -> SemaphoreStatistics:
-        return SemaphoreStatistics(len(self._waiters))
-
-
-class CapacityLimiter(BaseCapacityLimiter):
-    _total_tokens: float = 0
-
-    def __new__(cls, total_tokens: float) -> CapacityLimiter:
-        return object.__new__(cls)
-
-    def __init__(self, total_tokens: float):
-        self._borrowers: set[Any] = set()
-        self._wait_queue: OrderedDict[Any, asyncio.Event] = OrderedDict()
-        self.total_tokens = total_tokens
-
-    async def __aenter__(self) -> None:
-        await self.acquire()
-
-    async def __aexit__(
-        self,
-        exc_type: type[BaseException] | None,
-        exc_val: BaseException | None,
-        exc_tb: TracebackType | None,
-    ) -> None:
-        self.release()
-
-    @property
-    def total_tokens(self) -> float:
-        return self._total_tokens
-
-    @total_tokens.setter
-    def total_tokens(self, value: float) -> None:
-        if not isinstance(value, int) and not math.isinf(value):
-            raise TypeError("total_tokens must be an int or math.inf")
-
-        if value < 0:
-            raise ValueError("total_tokens must be >= 0")
-
-        waiters_to_notify = max(value - self._total_tokens, 0)
-        self._total_tokens = value
-
-        # Notify waiting tasks that they have acquired the limiter
-        while self._wait_queue and waiters_to_notify:
-            event = self._wait_queue.popitem(last=False)[1]
-            event.set()
-            waiters_to_notify -= 1
-
-    @property
-    def borrowed_tokens(self) -> int:
-        return len(self._borrowers)
-
-    @property
-    def available_tokens(self) -> float:
-        return self._total_tokens - len(self._borrowers)
-
-    def _notify_next_waiter(self) -> None:
-        """Notify the next task in line if this limiter has free capacity now."""
-        if self._wait_queue and len(self._borrowers) < self._total_tokens:
-            event = self._wait_queue.popitem(last=False)[1]
-            event.set()
-
-    def acquire_nowait(self) -> None:
-        self.acquire_on_behalf_of_nowait(current_task())
-
-    def acquire_on_behalf_of_nowait(self, borrower: object) -> None:
-        if borrower in self._borrowers:
-            raise RuntimeError(
-                "this borrower is already holding one of this CapacityLimiter's tokens"
-            )
-
-        if self._wait_queue or len(self._borrowers) >= self._total_tokens:
-            raise WouldBlock
-
-        self._borrowers.add(borrower)
-
-    async def acquire(self) -> None:
-        return await self.acquire_on_behalf_of(current_task())
-
-    async def acquire_on_behalf_of(self, borrower: object) -> None:
-        await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint_if_cancelled()
-        try:
-            self.acquire_on_behalf_of_nowait(borrower)
-        except WouldBlock:
-            event = asyncio.Event()
-            self._wait_queue[borrower] = event
-            try:
-                await event.wait()
-            except BaseException:
-                self._wait_queue.pop(borrower, None)
-                if event.is_set():
-                    self._notify_next_waiter()
-
-                raise
-
-            self._borrowers.add(borrower)
-        else:
-            try:
-                await AsyncIOBackend.cancel_shielded_checkpoint()
-            except BaseException:
-                self.release()
-                raise
-
-    def release(self) -> None:
-        self.release_on_behalf_of(current_task())
-
-    def release_on_behalf_of(self, borrower: object) -> None:
-        try:
-            self._borrowers.remove(borrower)
-        except KeyError:
-            raise RuntimeError(
-                "this borrower isn't holding any of this CapacityLimiter's tokens"
-            ) from None
-
-        self._notify_next_waiter()
-
-    def statistics(self) -> CapacityLimiterStatistics:
-        return CapacityLimiterStatistics(
-            self.borrowed_tokens,
-            self.total_tokens,
-            tuple(self._borrowers),
-            len(self._wait_queue),
-        )
-
-
-_default_thread_limiter: RunVar[CapacityLimiter] = RunVar("_default_thread_limiter")
-
-
-#
-# Operating system signals
-#
-
-
-class _SignalReceiver:
-    def __init__(self, signals: tuple[Signals, ...]):
-        self._signals = signals
-        self._loop = get_running_loop()
-        self._signal_queue: deque[Signals] = deque()
-        self._future: asyncio.Future = asyncio.Future()
-        self._handled_signals: set[Signals] = set()
-
-    def _deliver(self, signum: Signals) -> None:
-        self._signal_queue.append(signum)
-        if not self._future.done():
-            self._future.set_result(None)
-
-    def __enter__(self) -> _SignalReceiver:
-        for sig in set(self._signals):
-            self._loop.add_signal_handler(sig, self._deliver, sig)
-            self._handled_signals.add(sig)
-
-        return self
-
-    def __exit__(
-        self,
-        exc_type: type[BaseException] | None,
-        exc_val: BaseException | None,
-        exc_tb: TracebackType | None,
-    ) -> None:
-        for sig in self._handled_signals:
-            self._loop.remove_signal_handler(sig)
-
-    def __aiter__(self) -> _SignalReceiver:
-        return self
-
-    async def __anext__(self) -> Signals:
-        await AsyncIOBackend.checkpoint()
-        if not self._signal_queue:
-            self._future = asyncio.Future()
-            await self._future
-
-        return self._signal_queue.popleft()
-
-
-#
-# Testing and debugging
-#
-
-
-class AsyncIOTaskInfo(TaskInfo):
-    def __init__(self, task: asyncio.Task):
-        task_state = _task_states.get(task)
-        if task_state is None:
-            parent_id = None
-        else:
-            parent_id = task_state.parent_id
-
-        coro = task.get_coro()
-        assert coro is not None, "created TaskInfo from a completed Task"
-        super().__init__(id(task), parent_id, task.get_name(), coro)
-        self._task = weakref.ref(task)
-
-    def has_pending_cancellation(self) -> bool:
-        if not (task := self._task()):
-            # If the task isn't around anymore, it won't have a pending cancellation
-            return False
-
-        if task._must_cancel:  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
-            return True
-        elif (
-            isinstance(task._fut_waiter, asyncio.Future)  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
-            and task._fut_waiter.cancelled()  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
-        ):
-            return True
-
-        if task_state := _task_states.get(task):
-            if cancel_scope := task_state.cancel_scope:
-                return cancel_scope._effectively_cancelled
-
-        return False
-
-
-class TestRunner(abc.TestRunner):
-    _send_stream: MemoryObjectSendStream[tuple[Awaitable[Any], asyncio.Future[Any]]]
-
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        *,
-        debug: bool | None = None,
-        use_uvloop: bool = False,
-        loop_factory: Callable[[], AbstractEventLoop] | None = None,
-    ) -> None:
-        if use_uvloop and loop_factory is None:
-            if sys.platform != "win32":
-                import uvloop
-
-                loop_factory = uvloop.new_event_loop
-            else:
-                import winloop
-
-                loop_factory = winloop.new_event_loop
-
-        self._runner = Runner(debug=debug, loop_factory=loop_factory)
-        self._exceptions: list[BaseException] = []
-        self._runner_task: asyncio.Task | None = None
-
-    def __enter__(self) -> TestRunner:
-        self._runner.__enter__()
-        self.get_loop().set_exception_handler(self._exception_handler)
-        return self
-
-    def __exit__(
-        self,
-        exc_type: type[BaseException] | None,
-        exc_val: BaseException | None,
-        exc_tb: TracebackType | None,
-    ) -> None:
-        self._runner.__exit__(exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb)
-
-    def get_loop(self) -> AbstractEventLoop:
-        return self._runner.get_loop()
-
-    def _exception_handler(
-        self, loop: asyncio.AbstractEventLoop, context: dict[str, Any]
-    ) -> None:
-        if isinstance(context.get("exception"), Exception):
-            self._exceptions.append(context["exception"])
-        else:
-            loop.default_exception_handler(context)
-
-    def _raise_async_exceptions(self) -> None:
-        # Re-raise any exceptions raised in asynchronous callbacks
-        if self._exceptions:
-            exceptions, self._exceptions = self._exceptions, []
-            if len(exceptions) == 1:
-                raise exceptions[0]
-            elif exceptions:
-                raise BaseExceptionGroup(
-                    "Multiple exceptions occurred in asynchronous callbacks", exceptions
-                )
-
-    async def _run_tests_and_fixtures(
-        self,
-        receive_stream: MemoryObjectReceiveStream[
-            tuple[Awaitable[T_Retval], asyncio.Future[T_Retval]]
-        ],
-    ) -> None:
-        from _pytest.outcomes import OutcomeException
-
-        with receive_stream, self._send_stream:
-            async for coro, future in receive_stream:
-                try:
-                    retval = await coro
-                except CancelledError as exc:
-                    if not future.cancelled():
-                        future.cancel(*exc.args)
-
-                    raise
-                except BaseException as exc:
-                    if not future.cancelled():
-                        future.set_exception(exc)
-
-                    if not isinstance(exc, (Exception, OutcomeException)):
-                        raise
-                else:
-                    if not future.cancelled():
-                        future.set_result(retval)
-
-    async def _call_in_runner_task(
-        self,
-        func: Callable[P, Awaitable[T_Retval]],
-        /,
-        *args: P.args,
-        **kwargs: P.kwargs,
-    ) -> T_Retval:
-        if not self._runner_task:
-            self._send_stream, receive_stream = create_memory_object_stream[
-                tuple[Awaitable[Any], asyncio.Future]
-            ](1)
-            self._runner_task = self.get_loop().create_task(
-                self._run_tests_and_fixtures(receive_stream)
-            )
-
-        coro = func(*args, **kwargs)
-        future: asyncio.Future[T_Retval] = self.get_loop().create_future()
-        self._send_stream.send_nowait((coro, future))
-        return await future
-
-    def run_asyncgen_fixture(
-        self,
-        fixture_func: Callable[..., AsyncGenerator[T_Retval, Any]],
-        kwargs: dict[str, Any],
-    ) -> Iterable[T_Retval]:
-        asyncgen = fixture_func(**kwargs)
-        fixturevalue: T_Retval = self.get_loop().run_until_complete(
-            self._call_in_runner_task(asyncgen.asend, None)
-        )
-        self._raise_async_exceptions()
-
-        yield fixturevalue
-
-        try:
-            self.get_loop().run_until_complete(
-                self._call_in_runner_task(asyncgen.asend, None)
-            )
-        except StopAsyncIteration:
-            self._raise_async_exceptions()
-        else:
-            self.get_loop().run_until_complete(asyncgen.aclose())
-            raise RuntimeError("Async generator fixture did not stop")
-
-    def run_fixture(
-        self,
-        fixture_func: Callable[..., Coroutine[Any, Any, T_Retval]],
-        kwargs: dict[str, Any],
-    ) -> T_Retval:
-        retval = self.get_loop().run_until_complete(
-            self._call_in_runner_task(fixture_func, **kwargs)
-        )
-        self._raise_async_exceptions()
-        return retval
-
-    def run_test(
-        self, test_func: Callable[..., Coroutine[Any, Any, Any]], kwargs: dict[str, Any]
-    ) -> None:
-        try:
-            self.get_loop().run_until_complete(
-                self._call_in_runner_task(test_func, **kwargs)
-            )
-        except Exception as exc:
-            self._exceptions.append(exc)
-
-        self._raise_async_exceptions()
-
-
-class AsyncIOBackend(AsyncBackend):
-    @classmethod
-    def run(
-        cls,
-        func: Callable[[Unpack[PosArgsT]], Awaitable[T_Retval]],
-        args: tuple[Unpack[PosArgsT]],
-        kwargs: dict[str, Any],
-        options: dict[str, Any],
-    ) -> T_Retval:
-        @wraps(func)
-        async def wrapper() -> T_Retval:
-            task = cast(asyncio.Task, current_task())
-            task.set_name(get_callable_name(func))
-            _task_states[task] = TaskState(None, None)
-
-            try:
-                return await func(*args)
-            finally:
-                del _task_states[task]
-
-        debug = options.get("debug", None)
-        loop_factory = options.get("loop_factory", None)
-        if loop_factory is None and options.get("use_uvloop", False):
-            if sys.platform != "win32":
-                import uvloop
-
-                loop_factory = uvloop.new_event_loop
-            else:
-                import winloop
-
-                loop_factory = winloop.new_event_loop
-
-        with Runner(debug=debug, loop_factory=loop_factory) as runner:
-            return runner.run(wrapper())
-
-    @classmethod
-    def current_token(cls) -> object:
-        return get_running_loop()
-
-    @classmethod
-    def current_time(cls) -> float:
-        return get_running_loop().time()
-
-    @classmethod
-    def cancelled_exception_class(cls) -> type[BaseException]:
-        return CancelledError
-
-    @classmethod
-    async def checkpoint(cls) -> None:
-        await sleep(0)
-
-    @classmethod
-    async def checkpoint_if_cancelled(cls) -> None:
-        task = current_task()
-        if task is None:
-            return
-
-        try:
-            cancel_scope = _task_states[task].cancel_scope
-        except KeyError:
-            return
-
-        while cancel_scope:
-            if cancel_scope.cancel_called:
-                await sleep(0)
-            elif cancel_scope.shield:
-                break
-            else:
-                cancel_scope = cancel_scope._parent_scope
-
-    @classmethod
-    async def cancel_shielded_checkpoint(cls) -> None:
-        with CancelScope(shield=True):
-            await sleep(0)
-
-    @classmethod
-    async def sleep(cls, delay: float) -> None:
-        await sleep(delay)
-
-    @classmethod
-    def create_cancel_scope(
-        cls, *, deadline: float = math.inf, shield: bool = False
-    ) -> CancelScope:
-        return CancelScope(deadline=deadline, shield=shield)
-
-    @classmethod
-    def current_effective_deadline(cls) -> float:
-        if (task := current_task()) is None:
-            return math.inf
-
-        try:
-            cancel_scope = _task_states[task].cancel_scope
-        except KeyError:
-            return math.inf
-
-        deadline = math.inf
-        while cancel_scope:
-            deadline = min(deadline, cancel_scope.deadline)
-            if cancel_scope._cancel_called:
-                deadline = -math.inf
-                break
-            elif cancel_scope.shield:
-                break
-            else:
-                cancel_scope = cancel_scope._parent_scope
-
-        return deadline
-
-    @classmethod
-    def create_task_group(cls) -> abc.TaskGroup:
-        return TaskGroup()
-
-    @classmethod
-    def create_event(cls) -> abc.Event:
-        return Event()
-
-    @classmethod
-    def create_lock(cls, *, fast_acquire: bool) -> abc.Lock:
-        return Lock(fast_acquire=fast_acquire)
-
-    @classmethod
-    def create_semaphore(
-        cls,
-        initial_value: int,
-        *,
-        max_value: int | None = None,
-        fast_acquire: bool = False,
-    ) -> abc.Semaphore:
-        return Semaphore(initial_value, max_value=max_value, fast_acquire=fast_acquire)
-
-    @classmethod
-    def create_capacity_limiter(cls, total_tokens: float) -> abc.CapacityLimiter:
-        return CapacityLimiter(total_tokens)
-
-    @classmethod
-    async def run_sync_in_worker_thread(  # type: ignore[return]
-        cls,
-        func: Callable[[Unpack[PosArgsT]], T_Retval],
-        args: tuple[Unpack[PosArgsT]],
-        abandon_on_cancel: bool = False,
-        limiter: abc.CapacityLimiter | None = None,
-    ) -> T_Retval:
-        await cls.checkpoint()
-
-        # If this is the first run in this event loop thread, set up the necessary
-        # variables
-        try:
-            idle_workers = _threadpool_idle_workers.get()
-            workers = _threadpool_workers.get()
-        except LookupError:
-            idle_workers = deque()
-            workers = set()
-            _threadpool_idle_workers.set(idle_workers)
-            _threadpool_workers.set(workers)
-
-        async with limiter or cls.current_default_thread_limiter():
-            with CancelScope(shield=not abandon_on_cancel) as scope:
-                future = asyncio.Future[T_Retval]()
-                root_task = find_root_task()
-                if not idle_workers:
-                    worker = WorkerThread(root_task, workers, idle_workers)
-                    worker.start()
-                    workers.add(worker)
-                    root_task.add_done_callback(
-                        worker.stop, context=contextvars.Context()
-                    )
-                else:
-                    worker = idle_workers.pop()
-
-                    # Prune any other workers that have been idle for MAX_IDLE_TIME
-                    # seconds or longer
-                    now = cls.current_time()
-                    while idle_workers:
-                        if (
-                            now - idle_workers[0].idle_since
-                            < WorkerThread.MAX_IDLE_TIME
-                        ):
-                            break
-
-                        expired_worker = idle_workers.popleft()
-                        expired_worker.root_task.remove_done_callback(
-                            expired_worker.stop
-                        )
-                        expired_worker.stop()
-
-                context = copy_context()
-                context.run(set_current_async_library, None)
-                if abandon_on_cancel or scope._parent_scope is None:
-                    worker_scope = scope
-                else:
-                    worker_scope = scope._parent_scope
-
-                worker.queue.put_nowait((context, func, args, future, worker_scope))
-                return await future
-
-    @classmethod
-    def check_cancelled(cls) -> None:
-        scope: CancelScope | None = threadlocals.current_cancel_scope
-        while scope is not None:
-            if scope.cancel_called:
-                raise CancelledError(f"Cancelled by cancel scope {id(scope):x}")
-
-            if scope.shield:
-                return
-
-            scope = scope._parent_scope
-
-    @classmethod
-    def run_async_from_thread(
-        cls,
-        func: Callable[[Unpack[PosArgsT]], Awaitable[T_Retval]],
-        args: tuple[Unpack[PosArgsT]],
-        token: object,
-    ) -> T_Retval:
-        async def task_wrapper() -> T_Retval:
-            __tracebackhide__ = True
-            if scope is not None:
-                task = cast(asyncio.Task, current_task())
-                _task_states[task] = TaskState(None, scope)
-                scope._tasks.add(task)
-            try:
-                return await func(*args)
-            except CancelledError as exc:
-                raise concurrent.futures.CancelledError(str(exc)) from None
-            finally:
-                if scope is not None:
-                    scope._tasks.discard(task)
-
-        loop = cast(
-            "AbstractEventLoop", token or threadlocals.current_token.native_token
-        )
-        if loop.is_closed():
-            raise RunFinishedError
-
-        context = copy_context()
-        context.run(set_current_async_library, "asyncio")
-        scope = getattr(threadlocals, "current_cancel_scope", None)
-        f: concurrent.futures.Future[T_Retval] = context.run(
-            asyncio.run_coroutine_threadsafe, task_wrapper(), loop=loop
-        )
-        return f.result()
-
-    @classmethod
-    def run_sync_from_thread(
-        cls,
-        func: Callable[[Unpack[PosArgsT]], T_Retval],
-        args: tuple[Unpack[PosArgsT]],
-        token: object,
-    ) -> T_Retval:
-        @wraps(func)
-        def wrapper() -> None:
-            try:
-                set_current_async_library("asyncio")
-                f.set_result(func(*args))
-            except BaseException as exc:
-                f.set_exception(exc)
-                if not isinstance(exc, Exception):
-                    raise
-
-        loop = cast(
-            "AbstractEventLoop", token or threadlocals.current_token.native_token
-        )
-        if loop.is_closed():
-            raise RunFinishedError
-
-        f: concurrent.futures.Future[T_Retval] = Future()
-        loop.call_soon_threadsafe(wrapper)
-        return f.result()
-
-    @classmethod
-    async def open_process(
-        cls,
-        command: StrOrBytesPath | Sequence[StrOrBytesPath],
-        *,
-        stdin: int | IO[Any] | None,
-        stdout: int | IO[Any] | None,
-        stderr: int | IO[Any] | None,
-        **kwargs: Any,
-    ) -> Process:
-        await cls.checkpoint()
-        if isinstance(command, PathLike):
-            command = os.fspath(command)
-
-        if isinstance(command, (str, bytes)):
-            process = await asyncio.create_subprocess_shell(
-                command,
-                stdin=stdin,
-                stdout=stdout,
-                stderr=stderr,
-                **kwargs,
-            )
-        else:
-            process = await asyncio.create_subprocess_exec(
-                *command,
-                stdin=stdin,
-                stdout=stdout,
-                stderr=stderr,
-                **kwargs,
-            )
-
-        stdin_stream = StreamWriterWrapper(process.stdin) if process.stdin else None
-        stdout_stream = StreamReaderWrapper(process.stdout) if process.stdout else None
-        stderr_stream = StreamReaderWrapper(process.stderr) if process.stderr else None
-        return Process(process, stdin_stream, stdout_stream, stderr_stream)
-
-    @classmethod
-    def setup_process_pool_exit_at_shutdown(cls, workers: set[abc.Process]) -> None:
-        create_task(
-            _shutdown_process_pool_on_exit(workers),
-            name="AnyIO process pool shutdown task",
-        )
-        find_root_task().add_done_callback(
-            partial(_forcibly_shutdown_process_pool_on_exit, workers)  # type:ignore[arg-type]
-        )
-
-    @classmethod
-    async def connect_tcp(
-        cls, host: str, port: int, local_address: IPSockAddrType | None = None
-    ) -> abc.SocketStream:
-        transport, protocol = cast(
-            tuple[asyncio.Transport, StreamProtocol],
-            await get_running_loop().create_connection(
-                StreamProtocol, host, port, local_addr=local_address
-            ),
-        )
-        transport.pause_reading()
-        return SocketStream(transport, protocol)
-
-    @classmethod
-    async def connect_unix(cls, path: str | bytes) -> abc.UNIXSocketStream:
-        await cls.checkpoint()
-        loop = get_running_loop()
-        raw_socket = socket.socket(socket.AF_UNIX)
-        raw_socket.setblocking(False)
-        while True:
-            try:
-                raw_socket.connect(path)
-            except BlockingIOError:
-                f: asyncio.Future = asyncio.Future()
-                loop.add_writer(raw_socket, f.set_result, None)
-                f.add_done_callback(lambda _: loop.remove_writer(raw_socket))
-                await f
-            except BaseException:
-                raw_socket.close()
-                raise
-            else:
-                return UNIXSocketStream(raw_socket)
-
-    @classmethod
-    def create_tcp_listener(cls, sock: socket.socket) -> SocketListener:
-        return TCPSocketListener(sock)
-
-    @classmethod
-    def create_unix_listener(cls, sock: socket.socket) -> SocketListener:
-        return UNIXSocketListener(sock)
-
-    @classmethod
-    async def create_udp_socket(
-        cls,
-        family: AddressFamily,
-        local_address: IPSockAddrType | None,
-        remote_address: IPSockAddrType | None,
-        reuse_port: bool,
-    ) -> UDPSocket | ConnectedUDPSocket:
-        transport, protocol = await get_running_loop().create_datagram_endpoint(
-            DatagramProtocol,
-            local_addr=local_address,
-            remote_addr=remote_address,
-            family=family,
-            reuse_port=reuse_port,
-        )
-        if protocol.exception:
-            transport.close()
-            raise protocol.exception
-
-        if not remote_address:
-            return UDPSocket(transport, protocol)
-        else:
-            return ConnectedUDPSocket(transport, protocol)
-
-    @classmethod
-    async def create_unix_datagram_socket(  # type: ignore[override]
-        cls, raw_socket: socket.socket, remote_path: str | bytes | None
-    ) -> abc.UNIXDatagramSocket | abc.ConnectedUNIXDatagramSocket:
-        await cls.checkpoint()
-        loop = get_running_loop()
-
-        if remote_path:
-            while True:
-                try:
-                    raw_socket.connect(remote_path)
-                except BlockingIOError:
-                    f: asyncio.Future = asyncio.Future()
-                    loop.add_writer(raw_socket, f.set_result, None)
-                    f.add_done_callback(lambda _: loop.remove_writer(raw_socket))
-                    await f
-                except BaseException:
-                    raw_socket.close()
-                    raise
-                else:
-                    return ConnectedUNIXDatagramSocket(raw_socket)
-        else:
-            return UNIXDatagramSocket(raw_socket)
-
-    @classmethod
-    async def getaddrinfo(
-        cls,
-        host: bytes | str | None,
-        port: str | int | None,
-        *,
-        family: int | AddressFamily = 0,
-        type: int | SocketKind = 0,
-        proto: int = 0,
-        flags: int = 0,
-    ) -> Sequence[
-        tuple[
-            AddressFamily,
-            SocketKind,
-            int,
-            str,
-            tuple[str, int] | tuple[str, int, int, int] | tuple[int, bytes],
-        ]
-    ]:
-        return await get_running_loop().getaddrinfo(
-            host, port, family=family, type=type, proto=proto, flags=flags
-        )
-
-    @classmethod
-    async def getnameinfo(
-        cls, sockaddr: IPSockAddrType, flags: int = 0
-    ) -> tuple[str, str]:
-        return await get_running_loop().getnameinfo(sockaddr, flags)
-
-    @classmethod
-    async def wait_readable(cls, obj: FileDescriptorLike) -> None:
-        try:
-            read_events = _read_events.get()
-        except LookupError:
-            read_events = {}
-            _read_events.set(read_events)
-
-        fd = obj if isinstance(obj, int) else obj.fileno()
-        if read_events.get(fd):
-            raise BusyResourceError("reading from")
-
-        loop = get_running_loop()
-        fut: asyncio.Future[bool] = loop.create_future()
-
-        def cb() -> None:
-            try:
-                del read_events[fd]
-            except KeyError:
-                pass
-            else:
-                remove_reader(fd)
-
-            try:
-                fut.set_result(True)
-            except asyncio.InvalidStateError:
-                pass
-
-        try:
-            loop.add_reader(fd, cb)
-        except NotImplementedError:
-            from anyio._core._asyncio_selector_thread import get_selector
-
-            selector = get_selector()
-            selector.add_reader(fd, cb)
-            remove_reader = selector.remove_reader
-        else:
-            remove_reader = loop.remove_reader
-
-        read_events[fd] = fut
-        try:
-            success = await fut
-        finally:
-            try:
-                del read_events[fd]
-            except KeyError:
-                pass
-            else:
-                remove_reader(fd)
-
-        if not success:
-            raise ClosedResourceError
-
-    @classmethod
-    async def wait_writable(cls, obj: FileDescriptorLike) -> None:
-        try:
-            write_events = _write_events.get()
-        except LookupError:
-            write_events = {}
-            _write_events.set(write_events)
-
-        fd = obj if isinstance(obj, int) else obj.fileno()
-        if write_events.get(fd):
-            raise BusyResourceError("writing to")
-
-        loop = get_running_loop()
-        fut: asyncio.Future[bool] = loop.create_future()
-
-        def cb() -> None:
-            try:
-                del write_events[fd]
-            except KeyError:
-                pass
-            else:
-                remove_writer(fd)
-
-            try:
-                fut.set_result(True)
-            except asyncio.InvalidStateError:
-                pass
-
-        try:
-            loop.add_writer(fd, cb)
-        except NotImplementedError:
-            from anyio._core._asyncio_selector_thread import get_selector
-
-            selector = get_selector()
-            selector.add_writer(fd, cb)
-            remove_writer = selector.remove_writer
-        else:
-            remove_writer = loop.remove_writer
-
-        write_events[fd] = fut
-        try:
-            success = await fut
-        finally:
-            try:
-                del write_events[fd]
-            except KeyError:
-                pass
-            else:
-                remove_writer(fd)
-
-        if not success:
-            raise ClosedResourceError
-
-    @classmethod
-    def notify_closing(cls, obj: FileDescriptorLike) -> None:
-        fd = obj if isinstance(obj, int) else obj.fileno()
-        loop = get_running_loop()
-
-        try:
-            write_events = _write_events.get()
-        except LookupError:
-            pass
-        else:
-            try:
-                fut = write_events.pop(fd)
-            except KeyError:
-                pass
-            else:
-                try:
-                    fut.set_result(False)
-                except asyncio.InvalidStateError:
-                    pass
-
-                try:
-                    loop.remove_writer(fd)
-                except NotImplementedError:
-                    from anyio._core._asyncio_selector_thread import get_selector
-
-                    get_selector().remove_writer(fd)
-
-        try:
-            read_events = _read_events.get()
-        except LookupError:
-            pass
-        else:
-            try:
-                fut = read_events.pop(fd)
-            except KeyError:
-                pass
-            else:
-                try:
-                    fut.set_result(False)
-                except asyncio.InvalidStateError:
-                    pass
-
-                try:
-                    loop.remove_reader(fd)
-                except NotImplementedError:
-                    from anyio._core._asyncio_selector_thread import get_selector
-
-                    get_selector().remove_reader(fd)
-
-    @classmethod
-    async def wrap_listener_socket(cls, sock: socket.socket) -> SocketListener:
-        return TCPSocketListener(sock)
-
-    @classmethod
-    async def wrap_stream_socket(cls, sock: socket.socket) -> SocketStream:
-        transport, protocol = await get_running_loop().create_connection(
-            StreamProtocol, sock=sock
-        )
-        return SocketStream(transport, protocol)
-
-    @classmethod
-    async def wrap_unix_stream_socket(cls, sock: socket.socket) -> UNIXSocketStream:
-        return UNIXSocketStream(sock)
-
-    @classmethod
-    async def wrap_udp_socket(cls, sock: socket.socket) -> UDPSocket:
-        transport, protocol = await get_running_loop().create_datagram_endpoint(
-            DatagramProtocol, sock=sock
-        )
-        return UDPSocket(transport, protocol)
-
-    @classmethod
-    async def wrap_connected_udp_socket(cls, sock: socket.socket) -> ConnectedUDPSocket:
-        transport, protocol = await get_running_loop().create_datagram_endpoint(
-            DatagramProtocol, sock=sock
-        )
-        return ConnectedUDPSocket(transport, protocol)
-
-    @classmethod
-    async def wrap_unix_datagram_socket(cls, sock: socket.socket) -> UNIXDatagramSocket:
-        return UNIXDatagramSocket(sock)
-
-    @classmethod
-    async def wrap_connected_unix_datagram_socket(
-        cls, sock: socket.socket
-    ) -> ConnectedUNIXDatagramSocket:
-        return ConnectedUNIXDatagramSocket(sock)
-
-    @classmethod
-    def current_default_thread_limiter(cls) -> CapacityLimiter:
-        try:
-            return _default_thread_limiter.get()
-        except LookupError:
-            limiter = CapacityLimiter(40)
-            _default_thread_limiter.set(limiter)
-            return limiter
-
-    @classmethod
-    def open_signal_receiver(
-        cls, *signals: Signals
-    ) -> AbstractContextManager[AsyncIterator[Signals]]:
-        return _SignalReceiver(signals)
-
-    @classmethod
-    def get_current_task(cls) -> TaskInfo:
-        return AsyncIOTaskInfo(current_task())  # type: ignore[arg-type]
-
-    @classmethod
-    def get_running_tasks(cls) -> Sequence[TaskInfo]:
-        return [AsyncIOTaskInfo(task) for task in all_tasks() if not task.done()]
-
-    @classmethod
-    async def wait_all_tasks_blocked(cls) -> None:
-        await cls.checkpoint()
-        this_task = current_task()
-        while True:
-            for task in all_tasks():
-                if task is this_task:
-                    continue
-
-                waiter = task._fut_waiter  # type: ignore[attr-defined]
-                if waiter is None or waiter.done():
-                    await sleep(0.1)
-                    break
-            else:
-                return
-
-    @classmethod
-    def create_test_runner(cls, options: dict[str, Any]) -> TestRunner:
-        return TestRunner(**options)
-
-
-backend_class = AsyncIOBackend