heap-typed 1.51.7 → 1.51.9

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Files changed (56) hide show
  1. package/README.md +72 -80
  2. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree-multi-map.d.ts +103 -74
  3. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree-multi-map.js +116 -93
  4. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.d.ts +82 -62
  5. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.js +90 -71
  6. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.d.ts +318 -233
  7. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.js +492 -392
  8. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.d.ts +204 -251
  9. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.js +256 -358
  10. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/rb-tree.d.ts +74 -85
  11. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/rb-tree.js +111 -119
  12. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multi-map.d.ts +92 -76
  13. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multi-map.js +105 -93
  14. package/dist/data-structures/graph/abstract-graph.d.ts +10 -15
  15. package/dist/data-structures/graph/abstract-graph.js +10 -15
  16. package/dist/data-structures/hash/hash-map.d.ts +31 -38
  17. package/dist/data-structures/hash/hash-map.js +40 -55
  18. package/dist/data-structures/heap/heap.d.ts +1 -3
  19. package/dist/data-structures/queue/deque.d.ts +2 -3
  20. package/dist/data-structures/queue/deque.js +2 -3
  21. package/dist/data-structures/trie/trie.d.ts +1 -1
  22. package/dist/data-structures/trie/trie.js +1 -1
  23. package/dist/interfaces/binary-tree.d.ts +7 -7
  24. package/dist/types/common.d.ts +2 -3
  25. package/dist/types/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree-multi-map.d.ts +4 -3
  26. package/dist/types/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.d.ts +4 -3
  27. package/dist/types/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.d.ts +6 -5
  28. package/dist/types/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.d.ts +6 -5
  29. package/dist/types/data-structures/binary-tree/rb-tree.d.ts +4 -3
  30. package/dist/types/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multi-map.d.ts +4 -3
  31. package/dist/types/utils/utils.d.ts +10 -1
  32. package/dist/utils/utils.d.ts +2 -1
  33. package/dist/utils/utils.js +27 -1
  34. package/package.json +2 -2
  35. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree-multi-map.ts +142 -100
  36. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.ts +109 -80
  37. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.ts +556 -433
  38. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.ts +286 -375
  39. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/rb-tree.ts +132 -125
  40. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multi-map.ts +129 -102
  41. package/src/data-structures/graph/abstract-graph.ts +10 -10
  42. package/src/data-structures/hash/hash-map.ts +42 -49
  43. package/src/data-structures/heap/heap.ts +1 -1
  44. package/src/data-structures/queue/deque.ts +2 -2
  45. package/src/data-structures/queue/queue.ts +1 -1
  46. package/src/data-structures/trie/trie.ts +2 -2
  47. package/src/interfaces/binary-tree.ts +11 -9
  48. package/src/types/common.ts +2 -3
  49. package/src/types/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree-multi-map.ts +4 -3
  50. package/src/types/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.ts +4 -3
  51. package/src/types/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.ts +7 -6
  52. package/src/types/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.ts +6 -5
  53. package/src/types/data-structures/binary-tree/rb-tree.ts +4 -3
  54. package/src/types/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multi-map.ts +4 -3
  55. package/src/types/utils/utils.ts +14 -1
  56. package/src/utils/utils.ts +20 -1
@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
1
- import type { BinaryTreeDeleteResult, BTNCallback, KeyOrNodeOrEntry, RBTreeOptions, RedBlackTreeNested, RedBlackTreeNodeNested } from '../../types';
2
- import { CP, CRUD, RBTNColor } from '../../types';
1
+ import type { BinaryTreeDeleteResult, BTNCallback, Comparable, CRUD, KeyOrNodeOrEntry, RBTNColor, RBTreeOptions, RedBlackTreeNested, RedBlackTreeNodeNested } from '../../types';
2
+ import { BTNEntry } from '../../types';
3
3
  import { BST, BSTNode } from './bst';
4
4
  import { IBinaryTree } from '../../interfaces';
5
- export declare class RedBlackTreeNode<K = any, V = any, NODE extends RedBlackTreeNode<K, V, NODE> = RedBlackTreeNodeNested<K, V>> extends BSTNode<K, V, NODE> {
5
+ export declare class RedBlackTreeNode<K extends Comparable, V = any, NODE extends RedBlackTreeNode<K, V, NODE> = RedBlackTreeNodeNested<K, V>> extends BSTNode<K, V, NODE> {
6
6
  /**
7
7
  * The constructor function initializes a Red-Black Tree Node with a key, an optional value, and a
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8
  * color.
@@ -27,18 +27,18 @@ export declare class RedBlackTreeNode<K = any, V = any, NODE extends RedBlackTre
27
27
  */
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  set color(value: RBTNColor);
29
29
  }
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- export declare class RedBlackTree<K = any, V = any, NODE extends RedBlackTreeNode<K, V, NODE> = RedBlackTreeNode<K, V, RedBlackTreeNodeNested<K, V>>, TREE extends RedBlackTree<K, V, NODE, TREE> = RedBlackTree<K, V, NODE, RedBlackTreeNested<K, V, NODE>>> extends BST<K, V, NODE, TREE> implements IBinaryTree<K, V, NODE, TREE> {
30
+ export declare class RedBlackTree<K extends Comparable, V = any, R = BTNEntry<K, V>, NODE extends RedBlackTreeNode<K, V, NODE> = RedBlackTreeNode<K, V, RedBlackTreeNodeNested<K, V>>, TREE extends RedBlackTree<K, V, R, NODE, TREE> = RedBlackTree<K, V, R, NODE, RedBlackTreeNested<K, V, R, NODE>>> extends BST<K, V, R, NODE, TREE> implements IBinaryTree<K, V, R, NODE, TREE> {
31
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  /**
32
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  * This is the constructor function for a Red-Black Tree data structure in TypeScript.
33
- * @param keysOrNodesOrEntries - The `keysOrNodesOrEntries` parameter is an iterable object that can
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- * contain keys, nodes, or entries. It is used to initialize the RBTree with the provided keys,
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- * nodes, or entries.
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+ * @param keysOrNodesOrEntriesOrRawElements - The `keysOrNodesOrEntriesOrRawElements` parameter is an
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+ * iterable object that can contain either keys, nodes, entries, or raw elements. It is used to
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+ * initialize the RBTree with the provided elements.
36
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  * @param [options] - The `options` parameter is an optional object that can be passed to the
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- * constructor. It allows you to customize the behavior of the RBTree. It can include properties such
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- * as `compareKeys`, `compareValues`, `allowDuplicates`, etc. These properties define how the RBTree
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- * should compare keys and
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+ * constructor. It is of type `RBTreeOptions<K, V, R>`. This object can contain various options for
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+ * configuring the behavior of the Red-Black Tree. The specific properties and their meanings would
39
+ * depend on the implementation
40
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  */
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- constructor(keysOrNodesOrEntries?: Iterable<KeyOrNodeOrEntry<K, V, NODE>>, options?: RBTreeOptions<K>);
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+ constructor(keysOrNodesOrEntriesOrRawElements?: Iterable<R | KeyOrNodeOrEntry<K, V, NODE>>, options?: RBTreeOptions<K, V, R>);
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  protected _root: NODE | undefined;
43
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  /**
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  * The function returns the root node of a tree or undefined if there is no root.
@@ -47,54 +47,41 @@ export declare class RedBlackTree<K = any, V = any, NODE extends RedBlackTreeNod
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47
  get root(): NODE | undefined;
48
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  /**
49
49
  * The function creates a new Red-Black Tree node with the specified key, value, and color.
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- * @param {K} key - The key parameter represents the key of the node being created. It is of type K,
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- * which is a generic type representing the key's data type.
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+ * @param {K} key - The key parameter represents the key value of the node being created. It is of
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+ * type K, which is a generic type that can be replaced with any specific type when using the
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+ * function.
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  * @param {V} [value] - The `value` parameter is an optional parameter that represents the value
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- * associated with the key in the node. It is not required and can be omitted if not needed.
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- * @param {RBTNColor} color - The "color" parameter is used to specify the color of the node in a
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- * Red-Black Tree. It is an optional parameter with a default value of "'BLACK'". The color
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- * can be either "'RED'" or "'BLACK'".
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- * @returns The method is returning a new instance of a RedBlackTreeNode with the specified key,
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- * value, and color.
54
+ * associated with the key in the node. It is not required and can be omitted if you only need to
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+ * create a node with a key.
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+ * @param {RBTNColor} [color=BLACK] - The "color" parameter is used to specify the color of the node
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+ * in a Red-Black Tree. It can have two possible values: "RED" or "BLACK". By default, the color is
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+ * set to "BLACK" if not specified.
59
+ * @returns A new instance of a RedBlackTreeNode with the specified key, value, and color is being
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+ * returned.
59
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  */
60
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  createNode(key: K, value?: V, color?: RBTNColor): NODE;
61
63
  /**
62
- * The function creates a Red-Black Tree with the given options and returns it.
63
- * @param [options] - The `options` parameter is an optional object that contains configuration
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- * options for creating the Red-Black Tree. It is of type `RBTreeOptions<K>`, where `K` represents
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- * the type of keys in the tree.
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+ * The function creates a new Red-Black Tree with the specified options.
65
+ * @param [options] - The `options` parameter is an optional object that contains additional
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+ * configuration options for creating the Red-Black Tree. It has the following properties:
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  * @returns a new instance of a RedBlackTree object.
67
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  */
68
- createTree(options?: RBTreeOptions<K>): TREE;
69
+ createTree(options?: RBTreeOptions<K, V, R>): TREE;
69
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  /**
70
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  * Time Complexity: O(1)
71
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  * Space Complexity: O(1)
72
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  */
73
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  /**
74
- * Time Complexity: O(1)
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- * Space Complexity: O(1)
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- *
77
- * The function `keyValueOrEntryToNode` takes a key, value, or entry and returns a node if it is
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- * valid, otherwise it returns undefined.
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- * @param {KeyOrNodeOrEntry<K, V, NODE>} keyOrNodeOrEntry - The key, value, or entry to convert.
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- * @param {V} [value] - The value associated with the key (if `keyOrNodeOrEntry` is a key).
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- * @returns {NODE | undefined} - The corresponding Red-Black Tree node, or `undefined` if conversion fails.
82
- */
83
- keyValueOrEntryToNode(keyOrNodeOrEntry: KeyOrNodeOrEntry<K, V, NODE>, value?: V): NODE | undefined;
84
- /**
85
- * Time Complexity: O(1)
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- * Space Complexity: O(1)
87
- * /
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-
89
- /**
90
75
  * Time Complexity: O(1)
91
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  * Space Complexity: O(1)
92
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  *
93
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  * The function checks if the input is an instance of the RedBlackTreeNode class.
94
- * @param {KeyOrNodeOrEntry<K, V, NODE>} keyOrNodeOrEntry - The object to check.
95
- * @returns {boolean} - `true` if the object is a Red-Black Tree node, `false` otherwise.
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+ * @param {R | KeyOrNodeOrEntry<K, V, NODE>} keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement - The parameter
80
+ * `keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement` can be of type `R` or `KeyOrNodeOrEntry<K, V, NODE>`.
81
+ * @returns a boolean value indicating whether the input parameter `keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement` is
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+ * an instance of the `RedBlackTreeNode` class.
96
83
  */
97
- isNode(keyOrNodeOrEntry: KeyOrNodeOrEntry<K, V, NODE>): keyOrNodeOrEntry is NODE;
84
+ isNode(keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement: R | KeyOrNodeOrEntry<K, V, NODE>): keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement is NODE;
98
85
  /**
99
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  * Time Complexity: O(1)
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  * Space Complexity: O(1)
@@ -115,16 +102,18 @@ export declare class RedBlackTree<K = any, V = any, NODE extends RedBlackTreeNod
115
102
  * Time Complexity: O(log n)
116
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  * Space Complexity: O(1)
117
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  *
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- * The function adds a new node to a Red-Black Tree data structure and returns a boolean indicating
119
- * whether the operation was successful.
120
- * @param keyOrNodeOrEntry - The `keyOrNodeOrEntry` parameter can be either a key, a node, or an
121
- * entry.
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- * @param {V} [value] - The `value` parameter is the value associated with the key that is being
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- * added to the tree.
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- * @returns The method is returning a boolean value. It returns true if the node was successfully
125
- * added or updated, and false otherwise.
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- */
127
- add(keyOrNodeOrEntry: KeyOrNodeOrEntry<K, V, NODE>, value?: V): boolean;
105
+ * The function adds a new node to a binary search tree and returns true if the node was successfully
106
+ * added.
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+ * @param {R | KeyOrNodeOrEntry<K, V, NODE>} keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement - The parameter
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+ * `keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement` can accept a value of type `R` or `KeyOrNodeOrEntry<K, V, NODE>`.
109
+ * @param {V} [value] - The `value` parameter is an optional value that you want to associate with
110
+ * the key in the data structure. It represents the value that you want to add or update in the data
111
+ * structure.
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+ * @returns The method is returning a boolean value. If a new node is successfully added to the tree,
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+ * the method returns true. If the node already exists and its value is updated, the method also
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+ * returns true. If the node cannot be added or updated, the method returns false.
115
+ */
116
+ add(keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement: R | KeyOrNodeOrEntry<K, V, NODE>, value?: V): boolean;
128
117
  /**
129
118
  * Time Complexity: O(log n)
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  * Space Complexity: O(1)
@@ -133,20 +122,27 @@ export declare class RedBlackTree<K = any, V = any, NODE extends RedBlackTreeNod
133
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  * Time Complexity: O(log n)
134
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  * Space Complexity: O(1)
135
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  *
136
- * The function `delete` in a binary tree class deletes a node from the tree and fixes the tree if
137
- * necessary.
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- * @param {ReturnType<C> | null | undefined} identifier - The `identifier` parameter is the
139
- * identifier of the node that needs to be deleted from the binary tree. It can be of any type that
140
- * is returned by the callback function `C`. It can also be `null` or `undefined` if the node to be
141
- * deleted is not found.
142
- * @param {C} callback - The `callback` parameter is a function that is used to retrieve a node from
143
- * the binary tree based on its identifier. It is an optional parameter and if not provided, the
144
- * `_DEFAULT_CALLBACK` function is used as the default callback. The callback function should
145
- * return the identifier of the node to
125
+ * The function overrides the delete method of a binary tree data structure, allowing for the
126
+ * deletion of a node and maintaining the balance of the tree.
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+ * @param {ReturnType<C> | null | undefined} identifier - The `identifier` parameter is the value
128
+ * that identifies the node to be deleted from the binary tree. It can be of any type that is
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+ * returned by the callback function `C`. It can also be `null` or `undefined` if there is no node to
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+ * delete.
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+ * @param {C} callback - The `callback` parameter is a function that is used to determine the
132
+ * equality of nodes in the binary tree. It is optional and has a default value of
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+ * `this._DEFAULT_CALLBACK`. The type of the `callback` parameter is `C`, which is a generic type
134
+ * that extends the `BTNCallback
146
135
  * @returns an array of BinaryTreeDeleteResult<NODE> objects.
147
136
  */
148
137
  delete<C extends BTNCallback<NODE>>(identifier: ReturnType<C> | null | undefined, callback?: C): BinaryTreeDeleteResult<NODE>[];
149
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  /**
139
+ * Time Complexity: O(1)
140
+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
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+ */
142
+ /**
143
+ * Time Complexity: O(1)
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+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
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+ *
150
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  * The function sets the root of a tree-like structure and updates the parent property of the new
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  * root.
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  * @param {NODE | undefined} v - v is a parameter of type NODE or undefined.
@@ -163,8 +159,8 @@ export declare class RedBlackTree<K = any, V = any, NODE extends RedBlackTreeNod
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  * The function replaces an old node with a new node while preserving the color of the old node.
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  * @param {NODE} oldNode - The `oldNode` parameter represents the node that needs to be replaced in
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  * the data structure.
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- * @param {NODE} newNode - The `newNode` parameter is the new node that will replace the old node in
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- * the data structure.
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+ * @param {NODE} newNode - The `newNode` parameter is of type `NODE`, which represents a node in a
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+ * data structure.
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  * @returns The method is returning the result of calling the `_replaceNode` method from the
169
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  * superclass, with the `oldNode` and `newNode` parameters.
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  */
@@ -177,12 +173,13 @@ export declare class RedBlackTree<K = any, V = any, NODE extends RedBlackTreeNod
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  * Time Complexity: O(log n)
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  * Space Complexity: O(1)
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  *
180
- * The `_insert` function inserts or updates a node in a binary search tree and performs necessary
181
- * fix-ups to maintain the red-black tree properties.
182
- * @param {NODE} node - The `node` parameter represents the node that needs to be inserted into a
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- * binary search tree. It contains a `key` property that is used to determine the position of the
184
- * node in the tree.
185
- * @returns {'inserted' | 'updated'} - The result of the insertion.
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+ * The `_insert` function inserts a node into a binary search tree and performs necessary fix-ups to
177
+ * maintain the red-black tree properties.
178
+ * @param {NODE} node - The `node` parameter represents the node that needs to be inserted into the
179
+ * binary search tree.
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+ * @returns a string value indicating the result of the insertion operation. It can return either
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+ * 'UPDATED' if the node with the same key already exists and was updated, or 'CREATED' if a new node
182
+ * was created and inserted into the tree.
186
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  */
187
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  protected _insert(node: NODE): CRUD;
188
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  /**
@@ -208,8 +205,8 @@ export declare class RedBlackTree<K = any, V = any, NODE extends RedBlackTreeNod
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  * Space Complexity: O(1)
209
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  *
210
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  * The `_insertFixup` function is used to fix the Red-Black Tree after inserting a new node.
211
- * @param {NODE | undefined} z - The parameter `z` represents a node in the Red-Black Tree. It can
212
- * either be a valid node object or `undefined`.
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+ * @param {NODE | undefined} z - The parameter `z` represents a node in the Red-Black Tree data
209
+ * structure. It can either be a valid node or `undefined`.
213
210
  */
214
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  protected _insertFixup(z: NODE | undefined): void;
215
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  /**
@@ -222,9 +219,10 @@ export declare class RedBlackTree<K = any, V = any, NODE extends RedBlackTreeNod
222
219
  *
223
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  * The `_deleteFixup` function is used to fix the red-black tree after a node deletion by adjusting
224
221
  * the colors and performing rotations.
225
- * @param {NODE | undefined} node - The `node` parameter represents a node in a Red-Black Tree data
226
- * structure. It can be either a valid node object or `undefined`.
227
- * @returns The function does not return any value. It has a return type of `void`.
222
+ * @param {NODE | undefined} node - The `node` parameter represents a node in a binary tree. It can
223
+ * be either a valid node object or `undefined`.
224
+ * @returns The function does not return any value. It has a return type of `void`, which means it
225
+ * does not return anything.
228
226
  */
229
227
  protected _deleteFixup(node: NODE | undefined): void;
230
228
  /**
@@ -255,13 +253,4 @@ export declare class RedBlackTree<K = any, V = any, NODE extends RedBlackTreeNod
255
253
  * @returns void, which means it does not return any value.
256
254
  */
257
255
  protected _rightRotate(y: NODE | undefined): void;
258
- /**
259
- * The function compares two values using a comparator function and returns whether the first value
260
- * is greater than, less than, or equal to the second value.
261
- * @param {K} a - The parameter "a" is of type K.
262
- * @param {K} b - The parameter "b" in the above code represents a K.
263
- * @returns a value of type CP (ComparisonResult). The possible return values are 'GT' (greater
264
- * than), 'LT' (less than), or 'EQ' (equal).
265
- */
266
- protected _compare(a: K, b: K): CP;
267
256
  }
@@ -37,19 +37,19 @@ exports.RedBlackTreeNode = RedBlackTreeNode;
37
37
  class RedBlackTree extends bst_1.BST {
38
38
  /**
39
39
  * This is the constructor function for a Red-Black Tree data structure in TypeScript.
40
- * @param keysOrNodesOrEntries - The `keysOrNodesOrEntries` parameter is an iterable object that can
41
- * contain keys, nodes, or entries. It is used to initialize the RBTree with the provided keys,
42
- * nodes, or entries.
40
+ * @param keysOrNodesOrEntriesOrRawElements - The `keysOrNodesOrEntriesOrRawElements` parameter is an
41
+ * iterable object that can contain either keys, nodes, entries, or raw elements. It is used to
42
+ * initialize the RBTree with the provided elements.
43
43
  * @param [options] - The `options` parameter is an optional object that can be passed to the
44
- * constructor. It allows you to customize the behavior of the RBTree. It can include properties such
45
- * as `compareKeys`, `compareValues`, `allowDuplicates`, etc. These properties define how the RBTree
46
- * should compare keys and
44
+ * constructor. It is of type `RBTreeOptions<K, V, R>`. This object can contain various options for
45
+ * configuring the behavior of the Red-Black Tree. The specific properties and their meanings would
46
+ * depend on the implementation
47
47
  */
48
- constructor(keysOrNodesOrEntries = [], options) {
48
+ constructor(keysOrNodesOrEntriesOrRawElements = [], options) {
49
49
  super([], options);
50
50
  this._root = this.NIL;
51
- if (keysOrNodesOrEntries) {
52
- this.addMany(keysOrNodesOrEntries);
51
+ if (keysOrNodesOrEntriesOrRawElements) {
52
+ this.addMany(keysOrNodesOrEntriesOrRawElements);
53
53
  }
54
54
  }
55
55
  /**
@@ -61,24 +61,25 @@ class RedBlackTree extends bst_1.BST {
61
61
  }
62
62
  /**
63
63
  * The function creates a new Red-Black Tree node with the specified key, value, and color.
64
- * @param {K} key - The key parameter represents the key of the node being created. It is of type K,
65
- * which is a generic type representing the key's data type.
64
+ * @param {K} key - The key parameter represents the key value of the node being created. It is of
65
+ * type K, which is a generic type that can be replaced with any specific type when using the
66
+ * function.
66
67
  * @param {V} [value] - The `value` parameter is an optional parameter that represents the value
67
- * associated with the key in the node. It is not required and can be omitted if not needed.
68
- * @param {RBTNColor} color - The "color" parameter is used to specify the color of the node in a
69
- * Red-Black Tree. It is an optional parameter with a default value of "'BLACK'". The color
70
- * can be either "'RED'" or "'BLACK'".
71
- * @returns The method is returning a new instance of a RedBlackTreeNode with the specified key,
72
- * value, and color.
68
+ * associated with the key in the node. It is not required and can be omitted if you only need to
69
+ * create a node with a key.
70
+ * @param {RBTNColor} [color=BLACK] - The "color" parameter is used to specify the color of the node
71
+ * in a Red-Black Tree. It can have two possible values: "RED" or "BLACK". By default, the color is
72
+ * set to "BLACK" if not specified.
73
+ * @returns A new instance of a RedBlackTreeNode with the specified key, value, and color is being
74
+ * returned.
73
75
  */
74
76
  createNode(key, value, color = 'BLACK') {
75
77
  return new RedBlackTreeNode(key, value, color);
76
78
  }
77
79
  /**
78
- * The function creates a Red-Black Tree with the given options and returns it.
79
- * @param [options] - The `options` parameter is an optional object that contains configuration
80
- * options for creating the Red-Black Tree. It is of type `RBTreeOptions<K>`, where `K` represents
81
- * the type of keys in the tree.
80
+ * The function creates a new Red-Black Tree with the specified options.
81
+ * @param [options] - The `options` parameter is an optional object that contains additional
82
+ * configuration options for creating the Red-Black Tree. It has the following properties:
82
83
  * @returns a new instance of a RedBlackTree object.
83
84
  */
84
85
  createTree(options) {
@@ -89,56 +90,53 @@ class RedBlackTree extends bst_1.BST {
89
90
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
90
91
  */
91
92
  /**
92
- * Time Complexity: O(1)
93
- * Space Complexity: O(1)
94
- *
95
- * The function `keyValueOrEntryToNode` takes a key, value, or entry and returns a node if it is
96
- * valid, otherwise it returns undefined.
97
- * @param {KeyOrNodeOrEntry<K, V, NODE>} keyOrNodeOrEntry - The key, value, or entry to convert.
98
- * @param {V} [value] - The value associated with the key (if `keyOrNodeOrEntry` is a key).
99
- * @returns {NODE | undefined} - The corresponding Red-Black Tree node, or `undefined` if conversion fails.
100
- */
101
- keyValueOrEntryToNode(keyOrNodeOrEntry, value) {
102
- let node;
103
- if (keyOrNodeOrEntry === null || keyOrNodeOrEntry === undefined) {
104
- return;
105
- }
106
- else if (this.isNode(keyOrNodeOrEntry)) {
107
- node = keyOrNodeOrEntry;
108
- }
109
- else if (this.isEntry(keyOrNodeOrEntry)) {
110
- const [key, value] = keyOrNodeOrEntry;
111
- if (key === undefined || key === null) {
112
- return;
113
- }
114
- else {
115
- node = this.createNode(key, value, 'RED');
116
- }
117
- }
118
- else if (!this.isNode(keyOrNodeOrEntry)) {
119
- node = this.createNode(keyOrNodeOrEntry, value, 'RED');
120
- }
121
- else {
122
- return;
123
- }
124
- return node;
125
- }
126
- /**
127
- * Time Complexity: O(1)
128
- * Space Complexity: O(1)
129
- * /
130
-
131
- /**
132
93
  * Time Complexity: O(1)
133
94
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
134
95
  *
135
96
  * The function checks if the input is an instance of the RedBlackTreeNode class.
136
- * @param {KeyOrNodeOrEntry<K, V, NODE>} keyOrNodeOrEntry - The object to check.
137
- * @returns {boolean} - `true` if the object is a Red-Black Tree node, `false` otherwise.
97
+ * @param {R | KeyOrNodeOrEntry<K, V, NODE>} keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement - The parameter
98
+ * `keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement` can be of type `R` or `KeyOrNodeOrEntry<K, V, NODE>`.
99
+ * @returns a boolean value indicating whether the input parameter `keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement` is
100
+ * an instance of the `RedBlackTreeNode` class.
138
101
  */
139
- isNode(keyOrNodeOrEntry) {
140
- return keyOrNodeOrEntry instanceof RedBlackTreeNode;
102
+ isNode(keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement) {
103
+ return keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement instanceof RedBlackTreeNode;
141
104
  }
105
+ // /**
106
+ // * Time Complexity: O(1)
107
+ // * Space Complexity: O(1)
108
+ // */
109
+ //
110
+ // /**
111
+ // * Time Complexity: O(1)
112
+ // * Space Complexity: O(1)
113
+ // *
114
+ // * The function `keyValueOrEntryOrRawElementToNode` takes a key, value, or entry and returns a node if it is
115
+ // * valid, otherwise it returns undefined.
116
+ // * @param {KeyOrNodeOrEntry<K, V, NODE>} keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement - The key, value, or entry to convert.
117
+ // * @param {V} [value] - The value associated with the key (if `keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement` is a key).
118
+ // * @returns {NODE | undefined} - The corresponding Red-Black Tree node, or `undefined` if conversion fails.
119
+ // */
120
+ // override keyValueOrEntryOrRawElementToNode(keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement: R | KeyOrNodeOrEntry<K, V, NODE>, value?: V): NODE | undefined {
121
+ //
122
+ // if (keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement === null || keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement === undefined) return;
123
+ // if (this.isNode(keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement)) return keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement;
124
+ //
125
+ // if (this.toEntryFn) {
126
+ // const [key, entryValue] = this.toEntryFn(keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement as R);
127
+ // if (key) return this.createNode(key, entryValue ?? value, 'RED');
128
+ // }
129
+ //
130
+ // if (this.isEntry(keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement)) {
131
+ // const [key, value] = keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement;
132
+ // if (key === undefined || key === null) return;
133
+ // else return this.createNode(key, value, 'RED');
134
+ // }
135
+ //
136
+ // if (this.isKey(keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement)) return this.createNode(keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement, value, 'RED');
137
+ //
138
+ // return ;
139
+ // }
142
140
  /**
143
141
  * Time Complexity: O(1)
144
142
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
@@ -162,17 +160,19 @@ class RedBlackTree extends bst_1.BST {
162
160
  * Time Complexity: O(log n)
163
161
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
164
162
  *
165
- * The function adds a new node to a Red-Black Tree data structure and returns a boolean indicating
166
- * whether the operation was successful.
167
- * @param keyOrNodeOrEntry - The `keyOrNodeOrEntry` parameter can be either a key, a node, or an
168
- * entry.
169
- * @param {V} [value] - The `value` parameter is the value associated with the key that is being
170
- * added to the tree.
171
- * @returns The method is returning a boolean value. It returns true if the node was successfully
172
- * added or updated, and false otherwise.
173
- */
174
- add(keyOrNodeOrEntry, value) {
175
- const newNode = this.keyValueOrEntryToNode(keyOrNodeOrEntry, value);
163
+ * The function adds a new node to a binary search tree and returns true if the node was successfully
164
+ * added.
165
+ * @param {R | KeyOrNodeOrEntry<K, V, NODE>} keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement - The parameter
166
+ * `keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement` can accept a value of type `R` or `KeyOrNodeOrEntry<K, V, NODE>`.
167
+ * @param {V} [value] - The `value` parameter is an optional value that you want to associate with
168
+ * the key in the data structure. It represents the value that you want to add or update in the data
169
+ * structure.
170
+ * @returns The method is returning a boolean value. If a new node is successfully added to the tree,
171
+ * the method returns true. If the node already exists and its value is updated, the method also
172
+ * returns true. If the node cannot be added or updated, the method returns false.
173
+ */
174
+ add(keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement, value) {
175
+ const newNode = this.keyValueOrEntryOrRawElementToNode(keyOrNodeOrEntryOrRawElement, value);
176
176
  if (!this.isRealNode(newNode))
177
177
  return false;
178
178
  const insertStatus = this._insert(newNode);
@@ -198,16 +198,16 @@ class RedBlackTree extends bst_1.BST {
198
198
  * Time Complexity: O(log n)
199
199
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
200
200
  *
201
- * The function `delete` in a binary tree class deletes a node from the tree and fixes the tree if
202
- * necessary.
203
- * @param {ReturnType<C> | null | undefined} identifier - The `identifier` parameter is the
204
- * identifier of the node that needs to be deleted from the binary tree. It can be of any type that
205
- * is returned by the callback function `C`. It can also be `null` or `undefined` if the node to be
206
- * deleted is not found.
207
- * @param {C} callback - The `callback` parameter is a function that is used to retrieve a node from
208
- * the binary tree based on its identifier. It is an optional parameter and if not provided, the
209
- * `_DEFAULT_CALLBACK` function is used as the default callback. The callback function should
210
- * return the identifier of the node to
201
+ * The function overrides the delete method of a binary tree data structure, allowing for the
202
+ * deletion of a node and maintaining the balance of the tree.
203
+ * @param {ReturnType<C> | null | undefined} identifier - The `identifier` parameter is the value
204
+ * that identifies the node to be deleted from the binary tree. It can be of any type that is
205
+ * returned by the callback function `C`. It can also be `null` or `undefined` if there is no node to
206
+ * delete.
207
+ * @param {C} callback - The `callback` parameter is a function that is used to determine the
208
+ * equality of nodes in the binary tree. It is optional and has a default value of
209
+ * `this._DEFAULT_CALLBACK`. The type of the `callback` parameter is `C`, which is a generic type
210
+ * that extends the `BTNCallback
211
211
  * @returns an array of BinaryTreeDeleteResult<NODE> objects.
212
212
  */
213
213
  delete(identifier, callback = this._DEFAULT_CALLBACK) {
@@ -263,6 +263,13 @@ class RedBlackTree extends bst_1.BST {
263
263
  return results;
264
264
  }
265
265
  /**
266
+ * Time Complexity: O(1)
267
+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
268
+ */
269
+ /**
270
+ * Time Complexity: O(1)
271
+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
272
+ *
266
273
  * The function sets the root of a tree-like structure and updates the parent property of the new
267
274
  * root.
268
275
  * @param {NODE | undefined} v - v is a parameter of type NODE or undefined.
@@ -284,8 +291,8 @@ class RedBlackTree extends bst_1.BST {
284
291
  * The function replaces an old node with a new node while preserving the color of the old node.
285
292
  * @param {NODE} oldNode - The `oldNode` parameter represents the node that needs to be replaced in
286
293
  * the data structure.
287
- * @param {NODE} newNode - The `newNode` parameter is the new node that will replace the old node in
288
- * the data structure.
294
+ * @param {NODE} newNode - The `newNode` parameter is of type `NODE`, which represents a node in a
295
+ * data structure.
289
296
  * @returns The method is returning the result of calling the `_replaceNode` method from the
290
297
  * superclass, with the `oldNode` and `newNode` parameters.
291
298
  */
@@ -301,12 +308,13 @@ class RedBlackTree extends bst_1.BST {
301
308
  * Time Complexity: O(log n)
302
309
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
303
310
  *
304
- * The `_insert` function inserts or updates a node in a binary search tree and performs necessary
305
- * fix-ups to maintain the red-black tree properties.
306
- * @param {NODE} node - The `node` parameter represents the node that needs to be inserted into a
307
- * binary search tree. It contains a `key` property that is used to determine the position of the
308
- * node in the tree.
309
- * @returns {'inserted' | 'updated'} - The result of the insertion.
311
+ * The `_insert` function inserts a node into a binary search tree and performs necessary fix-ups to
312
+ * maintain the red-black tree properties.
313
+ * @param {NODE} node - The `node` parameter represents the node that needs to be inserted into the
314
+ * binary search tree.
315
+ * @returns a string value indicating the result of the insertion operation. It can return either
316
+ * 'UPDATED' if the node with the same key already exists and was updated, or 'CREATED' if a new node
317
+ * was created and inserted into the tree.
310
318
  */
311
319
  _insert(node) {
312
320
  var _a, _b;
@@ -314,10 +322,11 @@ class RedBlackTree extends bst_1.BST {
314
322
  let parent = undefined;
315
323
  while (this.isRealNode(current)) {
316
324
  parent = current;
317
- if (node.key < current.key) {
325
+ const compared = this.comparator(node.key, current.key);
326
+ if (compared < 0) {
318
327
  current = (_a = current.left) !== null && _a !== void 0 ? _a : this.NIL;
319
328
  }
320
- else if (node.key > current.key) {
329
+ else if (compared > 0) {
321
330
  current = (_b = current.right) !== null && _b !== void 0 ? _b : this.NIL;
322
331
  }
323
332
  else {
@@ -377,8 +386,8 @@ class RedBlackTree extends bst_1.BST {
377
386
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
378
387
  *
379
388
  * The `_insertFixup` function is used to fix the Red-Black Tree after inserting a new node.
380
- * @param {NODE | undefined} z - The parameter `z` represents a node in the Red-Black Tree. It can
381
- * either be a valid node object or `undefined`.
389
+ * @param {NODE | undefined} z - The parameter `z` represents a node in the Red-Black Tree data
390
+ * structure. It can either be a valid node or `undefined`.
382
391
  */
383
392
  _insertFixup(z) {
384
393
  var _a, _b, _c, _d;
@@ -449,9 +458,10 @@ class RedBlackTree extends bst_1.BST {
449
458
  *
450
459
  * The `_deleteFixup` function is used to fix the red-black tree after a node deletion by adjusting
451
460
  * the colors and performing rotations.
452
- * @param {NODE | undefined} node - The `node` parameter represents a node in a Red-Black Tree data
453
- * structure. It can be either a valid node object or `undefined`.
454
- * @returns The function does not return any value. It has a return type of `void`.
461
+ * @param {NODE | undefined} node - The `node` parameter represents a node in a binary tree. It can
462
+ * be either a valid node object or `undefined`.
463
+ * @returns The function does not return any value. It has a return type of `void`, which means it
464
+ * does not return anything.
455
465
  */
456
466
  _deleteFixup(node) {
457
467
  var _a, _b, _c, _d;
@@ -599,23 +609,5 @@ class RedBlackTree extends bst_1.BST {
599
609
  x.right = y;
600
610
  y.parent = x;
601
611
  }
602
- /**
603
- * The function compares two values using a comparator function and returns whether the first value
604
- * is greater than, less than, or equal to the second value.
605
- * @param {K} a - The parameter "a" is of type K.
606
- * @param {K} b - The parameter "b" in the above code represents a K.
607
- * @returns a value of type CP (ComparisonResult). The possible return values are 'GT' (greater
608
- * than), 'LT' (less than), or 'EQ' (equal).
609
- */
610
- _compare(a, b) {
611
- const extractedA = this.extractor(a);
612
- const extractedB = this.extractor(b);
613
- const compared = extractedA - extractedB;
614
- if (compared > 0)
615
- return 'GT';
616
- if (compared < 0)
617
- return 'LT';
618
- return 'EQ';
619
- }
620
612
  }
621
613
  exports.RedBlackTree = RedBlackTree;