hcordova 1.0.0
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- package/LICENSE +204 -0
- package/README.md +346 -0
- package/bin/hcordova +27 -0
- package/package.json +39 -0
- package/src/base-cli.js +1181 -0
- package/src/utils/DependencyChecker.js +382 -0
- package/src/utils/PlatformProject.js +452 -0
- package/src/utils/PluginConfigParser.js +408 -0
- package/src/utils/PluginDownloader.js +181 -0
- package/src/utils/PluginHandler.js +1097 -0
- package/src/utils/VariableValidator.js +369 -0
- package/src/utils/args-processor.js +79 -0
- package/templates/project/AppScope/app.json5 +10 -0
- package/templates/project/AppScope/resources/base/element/string.json +8 -0
- package/templates/project/AppScope/resources/base/media/background.png +0 -0
- package/templates/project/AppScope/resources/base/media/foreground.png +0 -0
- package/templates/project/AppScope/resources/base/media/layered_image.json +7 -0
- package/templates/project/build-profile.json5 +46 -0
- package/templates/project/code-linter.json5 +32 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/build-profile.json5 +28 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/hvigorfile.ts +6 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/obfuscation-rules.txt +23 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/oh-package.json5 +12 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/main/ets/entryability/EntryAbility.ets +62 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/main/ets/entrybackupability/EntryBackupAbility.ets +32 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/main/ets/pages/Index.ets +40 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/main/module.json5 +52 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/main/resources/base/element/color.json +8 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/main/resources/base/element/float.json +8 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/main/resources/base/element/string.json +16 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/main/resources/base/media/background.png +0 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/main/resources/base/media/foreground.png +0 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/main/resources/base/media/layered_image.json +7 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/main/resources/base/media/startIcon.png +0 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/main/resources/base/profile/backup_config.json +3 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/main/resources/base/profile/main_pages.json +5 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/main/resources/dark/element/color.json +8 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/main/resources/rawfile/config.xml +26 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/main/resources/rawfile/www/cordova.js +1925 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/main/resources/rawfile/www/css/index.css +158 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/main/resources/rawfile/www/img/cordova.png +0 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/main/resources/rawfile/www/img/logo.png +0 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/main/resources/rawfile/www/index.html +110 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/main/resources/rawfile/www/js/index.js +68 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/mock/mock-config.json5 +2 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/ohosTest/ets/test/Ability.test.ets +35 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/ohosTest/ets/test/List.test.ets +5 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/ohosTest/module.json5 +13 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/test/List.test.ets +5 -0
- package/templates/project/entry/src/test/LocalUnit.test.ets +33 -0
- package/templates/project/hvigor/hvigor-config.json5 +22 -0
- package/templates/project/hvigorfile.ts +6 -0
- package/templates/project/local.properties +9 -0
- package/templates/project/oh-package-lock.json5 +27 -0
- package/templates/project/oh-package.json5 +10 -0
package/LICENSE
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Copyright (c) 2025 Huawei Device, Inc. Ltd. and <马弓手>.
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package/README.md
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# hcordova HarmonyOS命令化工具
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## 1. 项目概述
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本项目基于 **cordova-openharmony** 开发,旨在通过 Web 技术(HTML5、CSS3、JavaScript)快速构建支持 Android、iOS、HarmonyOS三平台的原生移动应用。Cordova 框架将 Web 代码封装为原生应用容器,实现 “一次开发,多端部署”,同时支持调用设备原生能力(如相机、定位、存储等),兼顾开发效率与原生体验。
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项目核心特性:
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* 跨平台兼容:同步支持 Android 7.0+、iOS 12.0+ 、HarmonyOS 5.0+系统
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* 原生能力集成:通过 Cordova 插件调用设备硬件功能
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* 轻量化架构:基于 Web 技术栈,降低跨平台开发门槛
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* 灵活扩展:支持自定义插件开发与第三方插件集成
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## 2. 环境准备
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### 2.1 基础依赖(必装)
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* **Node.js**:v16.0.0 及以上(推荐 v18 LTS 版本)
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下载地址:[no](https://nodejs.org/)[dejs.](https://nodejs.org/)[org](https://nodejs.org/),安装后验证:
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```
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node -v # 查看 Node 版本
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npm -v # 查看 npm 版本
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```
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* **Git**:用于版本控制与依赖拉取
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下载地址:[git-s](https://git-scm.com/)[cm.co](https://git-scm.com/)[m](https://git-scm.com/)
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### 2.2 平台专属依赖(按需安装)
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|
45
|
+
#### 2.2.1 HarmonyOS平台
|
|
46
|
+
|
|
47
|
+
1. DevEco下载地址:[https://developer.huawei.com](https://developer.huawei.com/consumer/cn/download/)
|
|
48
|
+
|
|
49
|
+
2. 命令化工具下载地址:[https://developer.huawei.com](https://developer.huawei.com/consumer/cn/download/command-line-tools-for-hmos)
|
|
50
|
+
|
|
51
|
+
3. 安装操作方法:[https://developer.huawei.com](https://developer.huawei.com/consumer/cn/doc/harmonyos-guides/ide-commandline-get)
|
|
52
|
+
|
|
53
|
+
#### 2.2.2 Android 平台
|
|
54
|
+
|
|
55
|
+
|
|
56
|
+
* **Android Studio**:用于 Android SDK 管理与模拟器运行
|
|
57
|
+
|
|
58
|
+
下载地址:[d](https://developer.android.com/studio)[evelo](https://developer.android.com/studio)[per.a](https://developer.android.com/studio)[ndroi](https://developer.android.com/studio)[d.com](https://developer.android.com/studio)[/stud](https://developer.android.com/studio)[io](https://developer.android.com/studio)
|
|
59
|
+
|
|
60
|
+
安装后需配置:
|
|
61
|
+
|
|
62
|
+
1. 安装 **SDK Platforms**:选择 Android 13(Tiramisu)及以上版本
|
|
63
|
+
|
|
64
|
+
2. 安装 **SDK Tools**:勾选 "Android SDK Build-Tools"、"Android Emulator"、"Android SDK Platform-Tools"
|
|
65
|
+
|
|
66
|
+
3. 配置环境变量 `ANDROID_HOME`(指向 SDK 安装目录,如 `C:\Users\<用户名>\AppData\Local\Android\Sdk`)
|
|
67
|
+
|
|
68
|
+
#### 2.2.3 iOS 平台(仅 macOS 支持)
|
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69
|
+
|
|
70
|
+
|
|
71
|
+
|
|
72
|
+
* **Xcode**:v14.0 及以上(含 iOS 模拟器与开发证书工具)
|
|
73
|
+
|
|
74
|
+
下载地址:Mac App Store 或 [devel](https://developer.apple.com/xcode/)[oper.](https://developer.apple.com/xcode/)[apple](https://developer.apple.com/xcode/)[.com/](https://developer.apple.com/xcode/)[xcode](https://developer.apple.com/xcode/)
|
|
75
|
+
|
|
76
|
+
安装后需:
|
|
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|
+
|
|
78
|
+
1. 打开 Xcode 并同意许可协议
|
|
79
|
+
|
|
80
|
+
2. 安装额外组件(Xcode 会自动提示)
|
|
81
|
+
|
|
82
|
+
3. 配置 Apple 开发者账号(用于应用签名)
|
|
83
|
+
|
|
84
|
+
### 2.3 安装 hcordova CLI
|
|
85
|
+
|
|
86
|
+
通过 npm 全局安装 hcordova 命令行工具,用于项目创建、构建与管理:
|
|
87
|
+
|
|
88
|
+
|
|
89
|
+
|
|
90
|
+
```
|
|
91
|
+
npm install -g hcordova
|
|
92
|
+
```
|
|
93
|
+
|
|
94
|
+
安装后验证:
|
|
95
|
+
|
|
96
|
+
|
|
97
|
+
|
|
98
|
+
```
|
|
99
|
+
hcordova -v # 输出 hcordova 版本(如 1.0.0)即表示成功
|
|
100
|
+
```
|
|
101
|
+
|
|
102
|
+
## 3. 项目初始化与基础操作
|
|
103
|
+
|
|
104
|
+
### 3.1 创建项目
|
|
105
|
+
|
|
106
|
+
|
|
107
|
+
#### 方式 1:新建项目(从零开始)
|
|
108
|
+
|
|
109
|
+
|
|
110
|
+
|
|
111
|
+
```
|
|
112
|
+
语法:cordova create <项目目录> <应用包名> <应用名称>
|
|
113
|
+
|
|
114
|
+
cordova create MyApp com.example.MyApp MyHarmonyApp
|
|
115
|
+
|
|
116
|
+
进入项目目录
|
|
117
|
+
|
|
118
|
+
cd MyApp
|
|
119
|
+
```
|
|
120
|
+
|
|
121
|
+
### 3.2 平台管理
|
|
122
|
+
|
|
123
|
+
Cordova 项目需先添加目标平台,才能进行构建与运行。
|
|
124
|
+
|
|
125
|
+
#### 添加平台
|
|
126
|
+
|
|
127
|
+
|
|
128
|
+
|
|
129
|
+
```
|
|
130
|
+
添加 HarmonyOs 平台
|
|
131
|
+
|
|
132
|
+
hcordova platform add harmonyos
|
|
133
|
+
|
|
134
|
+
添加 Android 平台
|
|
135
|
+
|
|
136
|
+
hcordova platform add android
|
|
137
|
+
|
|
138
|
+
添加 iOS 平台(仅 macOS)
|
|
139
|
+
|
|
140
|
+
hcordova platform add ios
|
|
141
|
+
```
|
|
142
|
+
|
|
143
|
+
#### 查看已添加平台
|
|
144
|
+
|
|
145
|
+
|
|
146
|
+
|
|
147
|
+
```
|
|
148
|
+
hcordova platform ls
|
|
149
|
+
|
|
150
|
+
输出示例:Installed platforms:
|
|
151
|
+
HarmonyOS (installed)
|
|
152
|
+
android 12.0.0
|
|
153
|
+
ios 7.0.0
|
|
154
|
+
```
|
|
155
|
+
|
|
156
|
+
#### 更新 / 移除平台
|
|
157
|
+
|
|
158
|
+
|
|
159
|
+
|
|
160
|
+
```
|
|
161
|
+
移除 HarmonyOS 平台
|
|
162
|
+
|
|
163
|
+
cordova platform remove harmonyos
|
|
164
|
+
|
|
165
|
+
移除 iOS 平台
|
|
166
|
+
|
|
167
|
+
cordova platform remove ios
|
|
168
|
+
```
|
|
169
|
+
|
|
170
|
+
### 3.3 插件管理
|
|
171
|
+
|
|
172
|
+
HCordova 通过 **插件** 扩展应用能力(如调用相机、获取定位),核心插件由 Apache 维护,第三方插件可从 [npm](https://www.npmjs.com/) 获取。HarmonyOS插件有鸿蒙官方维护,[gitcode](https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmony-Cordova)获取
|
|
173
|
+
|
|
174
|
+
#### 安装插件
|
|
175
|
+
|
|
176
|
+
|
|
177
|
+
|
|
178
|
+
```
|
|
179
|
+
安装相机插件(核心插件)
|
|
180
|
+
|
|
181
|
+
hcordova plugin add cordova-plugin-camera
|
|
182
|
+
|
|
183
|
+
|
|
184
|
+
安装自定义本地插件(需指定插件目录)
|
|
185
|
+
|
|
186
|
+
hcordova plugin add ../local-plugin-directory
|
|
187
|
+
```
|
|
188
|
+
|
|
189
|
+
#### 查看已安装插件
|
|
190
|
+
|
|
191
|
+
|
|
192
|
+
|
|
193
|
+
```
|
|
194
|
+
hcordova plugin ls
|
|
195
|
+
|
|
196
|
+
输出示例:cordova-plugin-camera 7.0.0 "Camera"
|
|
197
|
+
```
|
|
198
|
+
|
|
199
|
+
#### 移除插件
|
|
200
|
+
|
|
201
|
+
|
|
202
|
+
|
|
203
|
+
```
|
|
204
|
+
hcordova plugin remove cordova-plugin-camera
|
|
205
|
+
```
|
|
206
|
+
|
|
207
|
+
## 4. 开发与调试
|
|
208
|
+
|
|
209
|
+
### 4.1 HarmonyOS系统
|
|
210
|
+
|
|
211
|
+
```
|
|
212
|
+
项目构建成功后,推荐使用DevEco进行开发和调试,当前命令化工具不支持开发调试
|
|
213
|
+
```
|
|
214
|
+
|
|
215
|
+
### 4.2 本地浏览器预览(快速调试)
|
|
216
|
+
|
|
217
|
+
通过 Cordova 浏览器平台,可在电脑浏览器中快速预览应用界面与逻辑(不支持原生插件):
|
|
218
|
+
|
|
219
|
+
```
|
|
220
|
+
添加浏览器平台(首次使用需添加)
|
|
221
|
+
|
|
222
|
+
hcordova platform add browser
|
|
223
|
+
|
|
224
|
+
运行浏览器预览
|
|
225
|
+
|
|
226
|
+
hcordova run browser
|
|
227
|
+
|
|
228
|
+
效果:自动打开浏览器,地址为 http://localhost:8000
|
|
229
|
+
```
|
|
230
|
+
|
|
231
|
+
### 4.3 模拟器 / 真机运行
|
|
232
|
+
|
|
233
|
+
#### 运行 Android 应用
|
|
234
|
+
|
|
235
|
+
|
|
236
|
+
|
|
237
|
+
```
|
|
238
|
+
方式 1:自动检测模拟器/真机并运行
|
|
239
|
+
|
|
240
|
+
cordova run android
|
|
241
|
+
|
|
242
|
+
方式 2:仅运行到模拟器
|
|
243
|
+
|
|
244
|
+
cordova emulate android
|
|
245
|
+
|
|
246
|
+
方式 3:带调试模式运行(支持 Chrome 开发者工具调试)
|
|
247
|
+
|
|
248
|
+
cordova run android --debug
|
|
249
|
+
```
|
|
250
|
+
|
|
251
|
+
#### 运行 iOS 应用(仅 macOS)
|
|
252
|
+
|
|
253
|
+
|
|
254
|
+
|
|
255
|
+
```
|
|
256
|
+
方式 1:自动检测模拟器/真机并运行
|
|
257
|
+
|
|
258
|
+
cordova run ios
|
|
259
|
+
|
|
260
|
+
方式 2:指定模拟器型号(如 iPhone 15)
|
|
261
|
+
|
|
262
|
+
cordova run ios --emulator="iPhone 15"
|
|
263
|
+
|
|
264
|
+
方式 3:带调试模式运行(支持 Safari 开发者工具调试)
|
|
265
|
+
|
|
266
|
+
cordova run ios --debug
|
|
267
|
+
```
|
|
268
|
+
|
|
269
|
+
### 4.3 日志查看
|
|
270
|
+
|
|
271
|
+
#### Android 日志
|
|
272
|
+
|
|
273
|
+
通过 `adb`(Android 调试桥)查看应用运行日志:
|
|
274
|
+
|
|
275
|
+
|
|
276
|
+
|
|
277
|
+
```
|
|
278
|
+
查看所有日志(筛选 Cordova 相关内容)
|
|
279
|
+
|
|
280
|
+
adb logcat | grep "Cordova"
|
|
281
|
+
|
|
282
|
+
仅查看错误日志
|
|
283
|
+
|
|
284
|
+
adb logcat \*:E
|
|
285
|
+
```
|
|
286
|
+
|
|
287
|
+
#### iOS 日志
|
|
288
|
+
|
|
289
|
+
|
|
290
|
+
|
|
291
|
+
```
|
|
292
|
+
查看 iOS 应用日志
|
|
293
|
+
|
|
294
|
+
cordova logs ios
|
|
295
|
+
|
|
296
|
+
或通过 Xcode 查看:Xcode → Window → Devices and Simulators → 选择设备/应用 → View Logs
|
|
297
|
+
```
|
|
298
|
+
|
|
299
|
+
|
|
300
|
+
## 5. 项目目录结构说明
|
|
301
|
+
|
|
302
|
+
|
|
303
|
+
|
|
304
|
+
```
|
|
305
|
+
your-cordova-app/
|
|
306
|
+
|—— harmonyos #鸿蒙工程目录
|
|
307
|
+
|
|
308
|
+
|—— oh-plugins #鸿蒙专用插件
|
|
309
|
+
|
|
310
|
+
├── config.xml # 项目配置文件(应用名称、版本、权限、插件配置等)
|
|
311
|
+
|
|
312
|
+
├── www/ # Web 代码目录(核心开发目录)
|
|
313
|
+
|
|
314
|
+
│ ├── index.html # 应用入口页面
|
|
315
|
+
|
|
316
|
+
│ ├── css/ # 样式文件目录
|
|
317
|
+
|
|
318
|
+
│ ├── js/ # 脚本文件目录(含 cordova.js,自动注入)
|
|
319
|
+
|
|
320
|
+
│ └── img/ # 图片资源目录
|
|
321
|
+
|
|
322
|
+
├── platforms/ # 平台目录(自动生成,存放 Android/iOS 原生项目)
|
|
323
|
+
|
|
324
|
+
├── plugins/ # 插件目录(自动生成,存放已安装插件)
|
|
325
|
+
|
|
326
|
+
├── hooks/ # 钩子脚本目录(可选,用于自定义构建流程)
|
|
327
|
+
|
|
328
|
+
└── package.json # 项目依赖配置文件
|
|
329
|
+
```
|
|
330
|
+
|
|
331
|
+
## 6. 参考资源
|
|
332
|
+
|
|
333
|
+
|
|
334
|
+
|
|
335
|
+
* **官方文档**:[A](https://cordova.apache.org/docs/en/latest/)[pache](https://cordova.apache.org/docs/en/latest/)[ Cord](https://cordova.apache.org/docs/en/latest/)[ova 文](https://cordova.apache.org/docs/en/latest/)[档](https://cordova.apache.org/docs/en/latest/)
|
|
336
|
+
|
|
337
|
+
* **Apache Cordova核心插件列表**:[Cord](https://cordova.apache.org/plugins/)[ova P](https://cordova.apache.org/plugins/)[lugin](https://cordova.apache.org/plugins/)[s](https://cordova.apache.org/plugins/)
|
|
338
|
+
|
|
339
|
+
* **Harmony Cordova插件列表**:[gitcode](https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmony-Cordova)
|
|
340
|
+
|
|
341
|
+
* **HarmonyOS 发布指南**: [DevEco发布应用](https://developer.huawei.com/consumer/cn/doc/harmonyos-guides/ide-publish-app)
|
|
342
|
+
|
|
343
|
+
* **Android 发布指南**:[Googl](https://developer.android.com/studio/publish)[e Pla](https://developer.android.com/studio/publish)[y 应用发](https://developer.android.com/studio/publish)[布](https://developer.android.com/studio/publish)
|
|
344
|
+
|
|
345
|
+
* **iOS 发布指南**:[App S](https://developer.apple.com/app-store/submission/)[tore](https://developer.apple.com/app-store/submission/)[ 应用发布](https://developer.apple.com/app-store/submission/)
|
|
346
|
+
|
package/bin/hcordova
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
#!/usr/bin/env node
|
|
2
|
+
|
|
3
|
+
/*
|
|
4
|
+
* Copyright (c) 2025 Huawei Device, Inc. Ltd. and <马弓手>.
|
|
5
|
+
*
|
|
6
|
+
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
|
|
7
|
+
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
|
|
8
|
+
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
|
|
9
|
+
*
|
|
10
|
+
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
|
|
11
|
+
*
|
|
12
|
+
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
|
|
13
|
+
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
|
|
14
|
+
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
|
|
15
|
+
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
|
|
16
|
+
* limitations under the License.
|
|
17
|
+
*/
|
|
18
|
+
|
|
19
|
+
const BaseCLI = require('../src/base-cli');
|
|
20
|
+
|
|
21
|
+
try {
|
|
22
|
+
const cli = new BaseCLI();
|
|
23
|
+
cli.run(process.argv.slice(2));
|
|
24
|
+
} catch (error) {
|
|
25
|
+
console.error('Error:', error.message);
|
|
26
|
+
process.exit(1);
|
|
27
|
+
}
|
package/package.json
ADDED
|
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
|
|
|
1
|
+
{
|
|
2
|
+
"name": "hcordova",
|
|
3
|
+
"version": "1.0.0",
|
|
4
|
+
"description": "Cordova CLI with HarmonyOS support",
|
|
5
|
+
"main": "src/base-cli.js",
|
|
6
|
+
"bin": {
|
|
7
|
+
"hcordova": "./bin/hcordova"
|
|
8
|
+
},
|
|
9
|
+
"scripts": {
|
|
10
|
+
"test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1"
|
|
11
|
+
},
|
|
12
|
+
"keywords": [
|
|
13
|
+
"cordova",
|
|
14
|
+
"harmonyos",
|
|
15
|
+
"mobile",
|
|
16
|
+
"app",
|
|
17
|
+
"hcordova"
|
|
18
|
+
],
|
|
19
|
+
"author": "Huawei Device, Inc. Ltd. and 马弓手",
|
|
20
|
+
"license": "Apache-2.0",
|
|
21
|
+
"homepage": "https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmony-Cordova/hcordova",
|
|
22
|
+
"bugs":"https://gitcode.com/OpenHarmony-Cordova/hcordova/issues",
|
|
23
|
+
"dependencies": {
|
|
24
|
+
"chalk": "^4.1.2",
|
|
25
|
+
"commander": "^9.5.0",
|
|
26
|
+
"cordova": "^12.0.0",
|
|
27
|
+
"xml2js": "^0.6.2",
|
|
28
|
+
"fs-extra": "^11.3.2",
|
|
29
|
+
"inquirer": "^8.2.7",
|
|
30
|
+
"json5": "^2.2.3"
|
|
31
|
+
},
|
|
32
|
+
"engines": {
|
|
33
|
+
"node": ">=16.13.0"
|
|
34
|
+
},
|
|
35
|
+
"devDependencies": {
|
|
36
|
+
"jest": "^29.0.0",
|
|
37
|
+
"eslint": "^8.0.0"
|
|
38
|
+
}
|
|
39
|
+
}
|