harmonyc 0.20.0 → 0.21.0
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- package/AGENTS.md +105 -0
- package/README.md +142 -0
- package/package.json +34 -5
package/AGENTS.md
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# Writing unit tests in .harmony files
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When writing unit tests, write them in `.harmony` files using a special structured format. This specification will be compiled to JS on-the-fly and imports the corresponding `.phrases.ts` files for step implementations.
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## File Structure
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For tests belonging to a feature, you need:
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- `example.harmony` - Test specifications (this file)
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- `example.phrases.ts` - Step implementations (you create this)
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## .harmony File Format
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### Syntax Rules
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#### Line start
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1. **Lines starting with `+ `** on the same level become forks, each creating a separate test case.
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2. **Lines starting with `- `** become consecutive test steps in the same test case
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3. Every other line is ignored
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#### Line content
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1. **Sections** are any line ending in `:`. It is ignored but is used for naming test cases and groups.
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2. **Steps** consist of an _action_ and an _expected outcome_ separated by `=>`.
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3. **Error steps** consist of an _action_ followed by `=> !!` and an _expected error message_ in double quotes.
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#### Action and Expected Outcome syntax
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Use human-readable phrases for both actions and expected outcomes.
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Both actions and expected outcomes can contain:
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- **words**
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- **punctuation** is ignored
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- **string arguments** enclosed in double quotes`"like this"`
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- **code arguments** enclosed in backticks `` `like this` ``
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Use string arguments for string parameters and code arguments for numbers, booleans, objects, arrays etc.
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If there is one obvious default action in the test case with one parameter, use an action that contains just that parameter.
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If there is one obvious default expected outcome with one parameter, use an expected outcome that contains just that parameter.
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### Example
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```harmony
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# Calculator Functions
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This library provides basic calculator functions.
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+ multiply():
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- multiply `2` and `3` => `6`
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- multiply `-2` and `3` => `-6`
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+ divide():
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- divide `6` by `2` => `3`
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Division by zero is an error.
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+ by zero:
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We need to test both non-zero and zero dividends.
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+ divide `5` by `0` => !! "Division by zero"
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+ divide `0` by `0` => !! "Division by zero"
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```
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## .phrases.ts File Implementation
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Create a class that implements step methods corresponding to your test specifications. Use imports as needed, e.g. import the functions you are testing.
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`When_*` methods implement actions, and `Then_*` methods implement expected outcomes. `Then_*` methods receive
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an extra parameter, the return value of the preceding `When_*` method. Add the words and parameters from the action / expected outcome, separated by underscores, with parameters denoted by `X`,`Y`,`Z`,`A`,`B`,...
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Use vitest.expect in assertions.
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Error responses need no implementation.
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```typescript
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import { expect } from 'vitest'
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import { multiply, divide } from './calculator'
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export default class CalculatorPhrases {
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result: number | undefined
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async When_multiply_X_and_Y(a: number, b: number) {
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return multiply(a, b)
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}
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async When_divide_X_by_Y(a: number, b: number) {
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return divide(a, b)
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}
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async Then_X(expected: number, actual: number) {
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expect(actual).toBe(expected)
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}
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}
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```
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## Best Practices
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1. **Keep test descriptions clear and concise**
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2. **Group related tests using sections**
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3. **Use meaningful parameter names in method signatures, and add TypeScript types**
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4. **Store state in class properties for complex scenarios**
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5. **Handle edge cases explicitly (errors, null values, etc.)**
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6. **Use descriptive comments in-line to explain test groups**
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7. **Test both happy path and error conditions**
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package/README.md
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# Harmony Code
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A test design & BDD tool that helps you separate _what_ you test and _how_ you automate it. You write test cases in a simple easy-to-read format, and then automate them with Vitest.
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## Setup
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You need to have Node.js installed. Then you can install Harmony Code in your project folder by:
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```bash
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npm install harmonyc
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```
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Then add it as a plugin to your `vitest.config.js` or `vite.config.js` file, and make sure to include your `.harmony` files:
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```js
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import harmony from 'harmonyc/vitest'
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export default {
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plugins: [harmony()],
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include: ['src/**/*.harmony'],
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}
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```
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This will run .harmony files in vitest.
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## VSCode plugin
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Harmony Code has a [VSCode plugin](https://marketplace.visualstudio.com/items?itemName=harmony-ac.harmony-code) that supports syntax highlighting.
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Harmony Code is compatible with Vitest's VSCode plugin, so you can run and debug tests from the editor.
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## Syntax
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A `.harmony` file is a text file with a syntax that looks like this:
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```
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+ Products API:
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+ Create:
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+ Anonymous:
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- create product => !! "unauthorized"
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+ Admin:
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- authenticate with "admin" => product count `0`
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- create product
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=> product created
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=> product count `1`
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- Delete:
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- delete product => product deleted => product count `0`
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```
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### Indentation
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The lines of a file are nodes of a tree. The tree is specified with the indentation of the lines, which is n times 2 spaces and a `+` or `-` with one more space. The `+` or `-` sign is considered to be part of the indentation.
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### Sequences and forks
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`-` means a sequence: the node follows the previous sibling node and its descendants.
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`+` means a fork: the node directly follows its parent node. All siblings with `+` are separate branches, they will generate separate scenarios.
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### Phrases (actions and responses)
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After the mark, every node can contain an **action** and zero or more **responses**, together called **phrases**. The action is the text before the `=>`, and the responses are the text after the `=>`.
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Both actions and responses get compiled to simple function calls - in JavaScript, awaited function calls. Actions will become `When_*` functions, and responses will become `Then_*` functions. The return value of the action is passed to the responses of the same step as the last argument.
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### Arguments
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Phrases (actions and responses) can have arguments which are passed to the implementation function. There are two types of arguments: strings and code fragments:
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```harmony
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+ strings:
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+ hello "John"
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+ code fragment:
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+ greet `3` times
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```
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becomes
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```javascript
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test('T1 - strings', async () => {
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const P = new Phrases()
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await P.When_hello_('John')
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})
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test('T2 - code fragment', async () => {
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const P = new Phrases()
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await P.When_greet__times(3)
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})
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```
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### Labels
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Labels are lines that start with `-` or `+` and end with `:`. You can use them to structure your test design.
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They are not included in the test case, but the test case name is generated from the labels.
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### Comments
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Lines starting with `#` or `//` are comments and are ignored.
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### Switches
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You can generate multiple test cases by adding a `{ A / B / C }` syntax into action(s) and possibly response(s).
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```harmony
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+ password is { "A" / "asdf" / "password123" } => !! "password is too weak"
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```
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### Error matching
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You can use `!!` to denote an error response. This will verify that the action throws an error. You can specify the error message after the `!!`.
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### Variables
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You can set variables in the tests and use them in strings and code fragments:
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```
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+ set variable:
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+ ${name} "John"
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+ greet "${name}" => "hello John"
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+ store result into variable:
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+ run process => ${result}
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+ "${result}" is "success"
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```
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becomes
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```javascript
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test('T1 - set variable', (context) => {
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const P = new Phrases();
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(context.task.meta.variables ??= {})['name'] = "John";
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await P.When_greet_(context.task.meta.variables?.['name']);
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})
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test('T2 - store result in variable', (context) => {
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const P = new Phrases();
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const r = await P.When_run_process();
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(context.task.meta.variables ??= {})['result'] = r;
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await P.Then__is_(`${context.task.meta.variables?.['result']});
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})
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```
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## License
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MIT
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package/package.json
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"name": "harmonyc",
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"description": "Harmony Code - model-driven BDD for Vitest",
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"version": "0.21.0",
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"author": "Bernát Kalló",
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"homepage": "https://github.com/harmony-ac/code#readme",
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"repository": {
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"type": "git",
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"url": "git+https://github.com/harmony-ac/code.git"
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},
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"bugs": {
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"url": "https://github.com/harmony-ac/code/issues"
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},
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"type": "module",
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"scripts": {
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"build": "tsc",
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"test": "vitest --run",
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"test:compile": "tsx ./src/cli/cli 'src/**/*.harmony'",
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"dev": "vitest --watch",
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"publish": "npm publish",
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"release": "npm run build && release publish"
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"publish": "cp ../../README.md . && npm publish",
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"release": "npm run test && npm run build && release publish"
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},
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"files": [
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"dist"
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"dist",
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"AGENTS.md",
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"README.md"
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"exports": {
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"./vitest": {
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"typescript": "^5.3.3",
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"vite": "^7.1.10",
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"vitest": "^3.2.4"
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}
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},
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"license": "MIT",
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"keywords": [
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"unit test",
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"unit testing",
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"bdd",
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"behavior-driven",
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"test design",
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"test design automation",
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"harmony.ac",
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"test framework",
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"model-based test",
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"model-based testing",
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"test model",
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"test modeling",
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"test modelling",
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"vitest"
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]
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}
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