gsd-pi 2.41.0-dev.3557dc4 → 2.41.0-dev.5a170d0

package/src/resources/extensions/gsd/tests/definition-loader.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,778 @@
+/**
+ * Unit tests for definition-loader.ts.
+ *
+ * Covers V1 YAML schema validation (valid + various rejection cases),
+ * filesystem loading, snake_case → camelCase conversion, forward
+ * compatibility with unknown fields, parameter substitution, and the
+ * four gap validations (duplicate IDs, dangling deps, self-deps, cycles).
+ */
+
+import test from "node:test";
+import assert from "node:assert/strict";
+import { mkdtempSync, rmSync, writeFileSync } from "node:fs";
+import { join } from "node:path";
+import { tmpdir } from "node:os";
+
+import {
+  loadDefinition,
+  validateDefinition,
+  substituteParams,
+  substitutePromptString,
+} from "../definition-loader.ts";
+import type { WorkflowDefinition } from "../definition-loader.ts";
+
+// ─── Helpers ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+function makeTmpDir(): string {
+  return mkdtempSync(join(tmpdir(), "gsd-defloader-test-"));
+}
+
+/** Write a YAML string into a temp definitions directory. Returns the dir path. */
+function writeDefYaml(yaml: string, name = "test-workflow"): string {
+  const dir = makeTmpDir();
+  writeFileSync(join(dir, `${name}.yaml`), yaml, "utf-8");
+  return dir;
+}
+
+const VALID_3STEP_YAML = `
+version: 1
+name: "test-workflow"
+description: "A test workflow"
+params:
+  topic: "AI"
+steps:
+  - id: research
+    name: "Research the topic"
+    prompt: "Research {{topic}} and write findings to research.md"
+    requires: []
+    produces:
+      - research.md
+  - id: outline
+    name: "Create outline"
+    prompt: "Based on research.md, create an outline in outline.md"
+    requires: [research]
+    produces:
+      - outline.md
+  - id: draft
+    name: "Write draft"
+    prompt: "Write a draft based on outline.md"
+    requires: [outline]
+    produces:
+      - draft.md
+`;
+
+// ─── loadDefinition: valid YAML ──────────────────────────────────────────
+
+test("loadDefinition: valid 3-step YAML returns correct structure", () => {
+  const dir = writeDefYaml(VALID_3STEP_YAML);
+  try {
+    const def = loadDefinition(dir, "test-workflow");
+
+    assert.equal(def.version, 1);
+    assert.equal(def.name, "test-workflow");
+    assert.equal(def.description, "A test workflow");
+    assert.deepEqual(def.params, { topic: "AI" });
+    assert.equal(def.steps.length, 3);
+
+    // Step 1: research
+    assert.equal(def.steps[0].id, "research");
+    assert.equal(def.steps[0].name, "Research the topic");
+    assert.equal(def.steps[0].prompt, "Research {{topic}} and write findings to research.md");
+    assert.deepEqual(def.steps[0].requires, []);
+    assert.deepEqual(def.steps[0].produces, ["research.md"]);
+
+    // Step 2: outline — depends on research
+    assert.equal(def.steps[1].id, "outline");
+    assert.deepEqual(def.steps[1].requires, ["research"]);
+
+    // Step 3: draft — depends on outline
+    assert.equal(def.steps[2].id, "draft");
+    assert.deepEqual(def.steps[2].requires, ["outline"]);
+    assert.deepEqual(def.steps[2].produces, ["draft.md"]);
+  } finally {
+    try { rmSync(dir, { recursive: true, force: true, maxRetries: 3, retryDelay: 100 }); } catch { /* Windows EPERM */ }
+  }
+});
+
+// ─── validateDefinition: rejection cases ─────────────────────────────────
+
+test("validateDefinition: missing version → error", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [{ id: "a", name: "A", prompt: "do A" }],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("version")));
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: version 2 (unsupported) → error", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 2,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [{ id: "a", name: "A", prompt: "do A" }],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("Unsupported version: 2")));
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: missing step id → error", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [{ name: "A", prompt: "do A" }],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("index 0") && e.includes("id")));
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: missing step prompt → error", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [{ id: "a", name: "A" }],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("index 0") && e.includes("prompt")));
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: produces with '..' path traversal → error", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [{ id: "a", name: "A", prompt: "do A", produces: ["../secret.txt"] }],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("..") && e.includes("produces")));
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: unknown fields (context_from, iterate) → accepted silently", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    future_top_level_field: true,
+    steps: [{
+      id: "a",
+      name: "A",
+      prompt: "do A",
+      context_from: ["other-step"],
+      iterate: { source: "file.md", pattern: "^## (.+)" },
+      some_future_field: 42,
+    }],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, true);
+  assert.equal(result.errors.length, 0);
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: collects multiple errors in one pass", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    // missing version and name
+    steps: [
+      { id: "a" }, // missing name and prompt
+      { name: "B", prompt: "do B" }, // missing id
+    ],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  // Should have errors for: version, name, step 0 name, step 0 prompt, step 1 id
+  assert.ok(result.errors.length >= 4, `Expected ≥4 errors, got ${result.errors.length}: ${result.errors.join("; ")}`);
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: null input → error", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition(null);
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("non-null object")));
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: empty steps array → error", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("at least one step")));
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: missing name → error", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    steps: [{ id: "a", name: "A", prompt: "do A" }],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("name")));
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: step is not an object → error", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: ["not-an-object"],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("index 0") && e.includes("not an object")));
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: missing step name → error", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [{ id: "a", prompt: "do A" }],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("index 0") && e.includes("name")));
+});
+
+// ─── loadDefinition: error cases ─────────────────────────────────────────
+
+test("loadDefinition: missing file → descriptive error", () => {
+  const dir = makeTmpDir();
+  try {
+    assert.throws(
+      () => loadDefinition(dir, "nonexistent"),
+      (err: Error) => {
+        assert.ok(err.message.includes("not found"));
+        assert.ok(err.message.includes("nonexistent.yaml"));
+        return true;
+      },
+    );
+  } finally {
+    try { rmSync(dir, { recursive: true, force: true, maxRetries: 3, retryDelay: 100 }); } catch { /* Windows EPERM */ }
+  }
+});
+
+test("loadDefinition: invalid YAML schema → descriptive error", () => {
+  const dir = writeDefYaml(`
+version: 2
+name: "bad"
+steps:
+  - id: a
+    name: "A"
+    prompt: "do A"
+`);
+  try {
+    assert.throws(
+      () => loadDefinition(dir, "test-workflow"),
+      (err: Error) => {
+        assert.ok(err.message.includes("Invalid workflow definition"));
+        assert.ok(err.message.includes("Unsupported version"));
+        return true;
+      },
+    );
+  } finally {
+    try { rmSync(dir, { recursive: true, force: true, maxRetries: 3, retryDelay: 100 }); } catch { /* Windows EPERM */ }
+  }
+});
+
+// ─── loadDefinition: snake_case → camelCase conversion ───────────────────
+
+test("loadDefinition: depends_on in YAML maps to requires in TypeScript", () => {
+  const dir = writeDefYaml(`
+version: 1
+name: "dep-test"
+steps:
+  - id: first
+    name: "First"
+    prompt: "do first"
+  - id: second
+    name: "Second"
+    prompt: "do second"
+    depends_on: [first]
+`);
+  try {
+    const def = loadDefinition(dir, "test-workflow");
+    assert.deepEqual(def.steps[1].requires, ["first"]);
+  } finally {
+    try { rmSync(dir, { recursive: true, force: true, maxRetries: 3, retryDelay: 100 }); } catch { /* Windows EPERM */ }
+  }
+});
+
+test("loadDefinition: context_from in YAML maps to contextFrom in TypeScript", () => {
+  const dir = writeDefYaml(`
+version: 1
+name: "ctx-test"
+steps:
+  - id: first
+    name: "First"
+    prompt: "do first"
+  - id: second
+    name: "Second"
+    prompt: "do second"
+    context_from: [first]
+`);
+  try {
+    const def = loadDefinition(dir, "test-workflow");
+    assert.deepEqual(def.steps[1].contextFrom, ["first"]);
+  } finally {
+    try { rmSync(dir, { recursive: true, force: true, maxRetries: 3, retryDelay: 100 }); } catch { /* Windows EPERM */ }
+  }
+});
+
+// ─── validateDefinition: iterate field validation ────────────────────────
+
+test("validateDefinition: valid iterate config accepted", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [{
+      id: "a",
+      name: "A",
+      prompt: "do A",
+      iterate: { source: "outline.md", pattern: "^## (.+)" },
+    }],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, true);
+  assert.equal(result.errors.length, 0);
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: iterate missing source → error", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [{
+      id: "a",
+      name: "A",
+      prompt: "do A",
+      iterate: { pattern: "^## (.+)" },
+    }],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("source")));
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: iterate source with .. → error", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [{
+      id: "a",
+      name: "A",
+      prompt: "do A",
+      iterate: { source: "../escape.md", pattern: "(.+)" },
+    }],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("path traversal") || e.includes("..")));
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: iterate invalid regex → error", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [{
+      id: "a",
+      name: "A",
+      prompt: "do A",
+      iterate: { source: "f.md", pattern: "[invalid" },
+    }],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("regex")));
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: iterate pattern without capture group → error", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [{
+      id: "a",
+      name: "A",
+      prompt: "do A",
+      iterate: { source: "f.md", pattern: "^## .+" },
+    }],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("capture group")));
+});
+
+// ─── validateDefinition: verify field validation ─────────────────────────
+
+test("validateDefinition: valid content-heuristic verify → accepted", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [{
+      id: "a",
+      name: "A",
+      prompt: "do A",
+      verify: { policy: "content-heuristic", minSize: 100, pattern: "^## " },
+    }],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, true);
+  assert.equal(result.errors.length, 0);
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: valid shell-command verify → accepted", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [{
+      id: "a",
+      name: "A",
+      prompt: "do A",
+      verify: { policy: "shell-command", command: "cat output.md | grep '^## '" },
+    }],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, true);
+  assert.equal(result.errors.length, 0);
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: valid prompt-verify → accepted", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [{
+      id: "a",
+      name: "A",
+      prompt: "do A",
+      verify: { policy: "prompt-verify", prompt: "Does the output contain at least 3 sections?" },
+    }],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, true);
+  assert.equal(result.errors.length, 0);
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: valid human-review verify → accepted", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [{
+      id: "a",
+      name: "A",
+      prompt: "do A",
+      verify: { policy: "human-review" },
+    }],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, true);
+  assert.equal(result.errors.length, 0);
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: invalid verify policy name → rejected", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [{
+      id: "a",
+      name: "A",
+      prompt: "do A",
+      verify: { policy: "magic-check" },
+    }],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("verify.policy must be one of")));
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: shell-command missing command → rejected", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [{
+      id: "a",
+      name: "A",
+      prompt: "do A",
+      verify: { policy: "shell-command" },
+    }],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes('requires a non-empty "command"')));
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: prompt-verify missing prompt → rejected", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [{
+      id: "a",
+      name: "A",
+      prompt: "do A",
+      verify: { policy: "prompt-verify" },
+    }],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes('requires a non-empty "prompt"')));
+});
+
+// ─── Gap validations: duplicate IDs ──────────────────────────────────────
+
+test("validateDefinition: duplicate step IDs → error", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [
+      { id: "dup", name: "A", prompt: "do A" },
+      { id: "dup", name: "B", prompt: "do B" },
+    ],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("Duplicate step id")));
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("dup")));
+});
+
+// ─── Gap validations: dangling dependencies ──────────────────────────────
+
+test("validateDefinition: dangling dependency → error", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [
+      { id: "a", name: "A", prompt: "do A" },
+      { id: "b", name: "B", prompt: "do B", requires: ["nonexistent"] },
+    ],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("requires unknown step")));
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("nonexistent")));
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: dangling dependency via depends_on → error", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [
+      { id: "a", name: "A", prompt: "do A" },
+      { id: "b", name: "B", prompt: "do B", depends_on: ["ghost"] },
+    ],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("requires unknown step")));
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("ghost")));
+});
+
+// ─── Gap validations: self-referencing dependencies ──────────────────────
+
+test("validateDefinition: self-referencing dependency → error", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [
+      { id: "a", name: "A", prompt: "do A", requires: ["a"] },
+    ],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("depends on itself")));
+});
+
+// ─── Gap validations: cycle detection ────────────────────────────────────
+
+test("validateDefinition: simple cycle (A→B→A) → error", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [
+      { id: "a", name: "A", prompt: "do A", requires: ["b"] },
+      { id: "b", name: "B", prompt: "do B", requires: ["a"] },
+    ],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("Cycle detected")));
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: complex cycle (A→B→C→A) → error", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [
+      { id: "a", name: "A", prompt: "do A", requires: ["c"] },
+      { id: "b", name: "B", prompt: "do B", requires: ["a"] },
+      { id: "c", name: "C", prompt: "do C", requires: ["b"] },
+    ],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("Cycle detected")));
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: diamond dependency (no cycle) → accepted", () => {
+  // A→B, A→C, B→D, C→D — classic diamond, no cycle
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [
+      { id: "a", name: "A", prompt: "do A" },
+      { id: "b", name: "B", prompt: "do B", requires: ["a"] },
+      { id: "c", name: "C", prompt: "do C", requires: ["a"] },
+      { id: "d", name: "D", prompt: "do D", requires: ["b", "c"] },
+    ],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, true, `Expected valid but got errors: ${result.errors.join("; ")}`);
+  assert.equal(result.errors.length, 0);
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: linear chain (no cycle) → accepted", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [
+      { id: "a", name: "A", prompt: "do A" },
+      { id: "b", name: "B", prompt: "do B", requires: ["a"] },
+      { id: "c", name: "C", prompt: "do C", requires: ["b"] },
+      { id: "d", name: "D", prompt: "do D", requires: ["c"] },
+    ],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, true);
+});
+
+// ─── substituteParams ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+test("substituteParams: replaces placeholders with defaults", () => {
+  const def: WorkflowDefinition = {
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    params: { topic: "AI", format: "markdown" },
+    steps: [
+      { id: "a", name: "A", prompt: "Write about {{topic}} in {{format}}", requires: [], produces: [] },
+    ],
+  };
+  const result = substituteParams(def);
+  assert.equal(result.steps[0].prompt, "Write about AI in markdown");
+});
+
+test("substituteParams: overrides win over defaults", () => {
+  const def: WorkflowDefinition = {
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    params: { topic: "AI" },
+    steps: [
+      { id: "a", name: "A", prompt: "Write about {{topic}}", requires: [], produces: [] },
+    ],
+  };
+  const result = substituteParams(def, { topic: "Robotics" });
+  assert.equal(result.steps[0].prompt, "Write about Robotics");
+});
+
+test("substituteParams: rejects values containing '..'", () => {
+  const def: WorkflowDefinition = {
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    params: { path: "safe" },
+    steps: [
+      { id: "a", name: "A", prompt: "Read {{path}}", requires: [], produces: [] },
+    ],
+  };
+  assert.throws(
+    () => substituteParams(def, { path: "../etc/passwd" }),
+    (err: Error) => {
+      assert.ok(err.message.includes(".."));
+      assert.ok(err.message.includes("path traversal"));
+      return true;
+    },
+  );
+});
+
+test("substituteParams: errors on unresolved placeholders", () => {
+  const def: WorkflowDefinition = {
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [
+      { id: "a", name: "A", prompt: "Write about {{topic}}", requires: [], produces: [] },
+    ],
+  };
+  assert.throws(
+    () => substituteParams(def),
+    (err: Error) => {
+      assert.ok(err.message.includes("Unresolved"));
+      assert.ok(err.message.includes("topic"));
+      return true;
+    },
+  );
+});
+
+test("substituteParams: does not mutate the original definition", () => {
+  const def: WorkflowDefinition = {
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    params: { topic: "AI" },
+    steps: [
+      { id: "a", name: "A", prompt: "Write about {{topic}}", requires: [], produces: [] },
+    ],
+  };
+  const original = def.steps[0].prompt;
+  substituteParams(def);
+  assert.equal(def.steps[0].prompt, original, "Original definition should not be mutated");
+});
+
+// ─── substitutePromptString ──────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+test("substitutePromptString: replaces known placeholders, leaves unknown", () => {
+  const result = substitutePromptString(
+    "Hello {{name}}, write about {{topic}}",
+    { name: "Agent" },
+  );
+  assert.equal(result, "Hello Agent, write about {{topic}}");
+});
+
+test("substitutePromptString: no placeholders → unchanged", () => {
+  const result = substitutePromptString("No placeholders here", {});
+  assert.equal(result, "No placeholders here");
+});
+
+// ─── Edge cases ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+
+test("validateDefinition: steps is not an array → error", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: "not-an-array",
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, false);
+  assert.ok(result.errors.some((e) => e.includes("steps") && e.includes("array")));
+});
+
+test("validateDefinition: valid minimal step (no requires/produces) → accepted", () => {
+  const result = validateDefinition({
+    version: 1,
+    name: "test",
+    steps: [{ id: "a", name: "A", prompt: "do A" }],
+  });
+  assert.equal(result.valid, true);
+  assert.equal(result.errors.length, 0);
+});
+
+test("loadDefinition: loads without params field → params is undefined", () => {
+  const dir = writeDefYaml(`
+version: 1
+name: "no-params"
+steps:
+  - id: a
+    name: "A"
+    prompt: "do A"
+`);
+  try {
+    const def = loadDefinition(dir, "test-workflow");
+    assert.equal(def.params, undefined);
+  } finally {
+    try { rmSync(dir, { recursive: true, force: true, maxRetries: 3, retryDelay: 100 }); } catch { /* Windows EPERM */ }
+  }
+});
+
+test("loadDefinition: loads without description → description is undefined", () => {
+  const dir = writeDefYaml(`
+version: 1
+name: "no-desc"
+steps:
+  - id: a
+    name: "A"
+    prompt: "do A"
+`);
+  try {
+    const def = loadDefinition(dir, "test-workflow");
+    assert.equal(def.description, undefined);
+  } finally {
+    try { rmSync(dir, { recursive: true, force: true, maxRetries: 3, retryDelay: 100 }); } catch { /* Windows EPERM */ }
+  }
+});
+
+test("loadDefinition: step with no requires/produces defaults to empty arrays", () => {
+  const dir = writeDefYaml(`
+version: 1
+name: "defaults"
+steps:
+  - id: a
+    name: "A"
+    prompt: "do A"
+`);
+  try {
+    const def = loadDefinition(dir, "test-workflow");
+    assert.deepEqual(def.steps[0].requires, []);
+    assert.deepEqual(def.steps[0].produces, []);
+  } finally {
+    try { rmSync(dir, { recursive: true, force: true, maxRetries: 3, retryDelay: 100 }); } catch { /* Windows EPERM */ }
+  }
+});