groundswell 0.0.2 → 1.0.0

package/plan/001_d3bb02af4886/bugfix/001_e8e04329daf3/docs/P1M2T2S2/research/README.md

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-# Error Aggregation Research Summary
-
-**Research Date:** 2026-01-12
-**Status:** Complete
-**Target:** P1M2T2S2 - Implement Error Aggregation in @Task Decorator
-
----
-
-## Overview
-
-This directory contains comprehensive research on error aggregation patterns and implementations, gathered to inform the implementation of error merge strategies in the Groundswell workflow engine's @Task decorator.
-
-## Research Documents
-
-### 1. TypeScript Error Aggregation Patterns
-**File:** `01_typescript_error_aggregation_patterns.md`
-
-**Key Findings:**
-- TypeScript's discriminated unions and type guards enable type-safe Promise.allSettled patterns
-- Three fundamental patterns: basic collection, filter pattern, reduce pattern
-- Production-grade patterns include contextual error aggregation and threshold-based handling
-- Common pitfalls: forgetting type guards, losing context, not normalizing errors
-
-**Recommendations for Groundswell:**
-- Create reusable type guards for PromiseSettledResult
-- Implement contextual error aggregation with workflow IDs and names
-- Normalize all errors to Error objects before aggregation
-- Include statistics (total, succeeded, failed, error rate)
-
-### 2. AggregateError Patterns and Implementations
-**File:** `02_aggregate_error_patterns.md`
-
-**Key Findings:**
-- Native AggregateError available in ES2021+ (Node.js 15.0+, modern browsers)
-- Custom implementations needed for enriched context and hierarchical aggregation
-- Polyfill required for older environments
-- Production patterns: retry logic, deduplication, categorization
-
-**Recommendations for Groundswell:**
-- Create custom WorkflowAggregateError interface extending Error
-- Include hierarchical context (parent workflow ID, task name)
-- Support nested aggregation for workflow hierarchies
-- Use feature detection with polyfill fallback
-
-### 3. Error Merging Strategies from Popular Libraries
-**File:** `03_error_merging_strategies.md`
-
-**Key Findings:**
-- React: Error boundaries accumulate errors, delegate to reporting services
-- Angular: Time-based aggregation windows, context capture (component, route)
-- Node.js: Middleware error accumulation, Promise.allSettled patterns
-- Sentry: Server-side aggregation by stacktrace, custom fingerprinting
-
-**Recommendations for Groundswell:**
-- Implement time-windowed aggregation for rapid error bursts
-- Capture workflow context (ID, name, state snapshot, logs)
-- Group errors by type for better analysis
-- Provide statistics (total errors, errors by workflow, errors by type)
-
-### 4. GitHub and StackOverflow Examples
-**File:** `04_github_stackoverflow_examples.md`
-
-**Key Findings:**
-- Community consensus: Promise.allSettled for complete error visibility
-- Common patterns: contextual results, statistics, retry logic
-- Best practices: type guards, context preservation, error normalization
-- Common mistakes: losing context, not using type guards, memory issues
-
-**Recommendations for Groundswell:**
-- Associate errors with child workflow IDs and names
-- Use type guards for type-safe filtering
-- Implement batch processing for large workflow arrays
-- Provide clear, actionable error messages
-
-## Common Patterns Across All Research
-
-### 1. Context Preservation
-All production implementations preserve operation/workflow context:
-- Operation/workflow ID
-- Operation/workflow name
-- Timestamp
-- Additional metadata
-
-### 2. Error Normalization
-All implementations handle non-Error rejections:
-```typescript
-const error = reason instanceof Error ? reason : new Error(String(reason));
-```
-
-### 3. Type Safety
-TypeScript implementations use type guards:
-```typescript
-function isFulfilled<T>(r: PromiseSettledResult<T>): r is PromiseFulfilledResult<T> {
-  return r.status === 'fulfilled';
-}
-```
-
-### 4. Statistics Generation
-Most implementations provide statistics:
-- Total count
-- Success count
-- Failure count
-- Error rate
-- Errors by type/category
-
-### 5. Hierarchical Support
-Sophisticated implementations support nesting:
-- Parent context preservation
-- Nested aggregation
-- Error causation chains
-
-## Common Pitfalls to Avoid
-
-### 1. Not Using Type Guards
-**Problem:** TypeScript cannot narrow PromiseSettledResult without type predicates
-**Solution:** Always use type guards for filtering
-
-### 2. Losing Operation Context
-**Problem:** Results lose connection to their source operations
-**Solution:** Map results back to operations with IDs and names
-
-### 3. Not Normalizing Errors
-**Problem:** Promises can reject with non-Error values
-**Solution:** Always normalize to Error objects
-
-### 4. Memory Issues with Large Arrays
-**Problem:** Storing all results can consume significant memory
-**Solution:** Use batch processing for large arrays
-
-### 5. Forgetting Promise.allSettled Never Rejects
-**Problem:** Trying to catch Promise.allSettled itself won't work
-**Solution:** Check results for rejections instead
-
-## Recommended Implementation for Groundswell
-
-### Interface Design
-
-```typescript
-interface WorkflowAggregateError extends Error {
-  name: 'WorkflowAggregateError';
-  message: string;
-  errors: Array<{
-    workflowId: string;
-    workflowName: string;
-    error: WorkflowError;
-    timestamp: number;
-  }>;
-  parentContext: {
-    workflowId: string;
-    workflowName: string;
-    taskName: string;
-  };
-  stats: {
-    totalChildren: number;
-    failedChildren: number;
-    successRate: number;
-    errorsByType: Record<string, number>;
-  };
-}
-```
-
-### Implementation Pattern
-
-```typescript
-// In @Task decorator, after Promise.allSettled
-const settledResults = await Promise.allSettled(
-  runnable.map((w) => w.run())
-);
-
-// Collect errors with context
-const errors = settledResults
-  .map((result, idx) => ({ result, workflow: runnable[idx] }))
-  .filter(({ result }) => result.status === 'rejected')
-  .map(({ result, workflow }) => ({
-    workflowId: workflow.id,
-    workflowName: workflow.constructor.name,
-    error: (result as PromiseRejectedResult).reason,
-    timestamp: Date.now(),
-  }));
-
-// If error merge strategy enabled, create aggregate error
-if (errors.length > 0 && opts.errorMergeStrategy?.enabled) {
-  const aggregateError = createWorkflowAggregateError(
-    errors,
-    taskName,
-    wf.id,
-    runnable.length
-  );
-
-  throw aggregateError;
-}
-```
-
-### Factory Function
-
-```typescript
-function createWorkflowAggregateError(
-  errors: Array<{
-    workflowId: string;
-    workflowName: string;
-    error: WorkflowError;
-    timestamp: number;
-  }>,
-  taskName: string,
-  parentWorkflowId: string,
-  totalChildren: number
-): WorkflowAggregateError {
-  // Calculate statistics
-  const errorsByType: Record<string, number> = {};
-  for (const { error } of errors) {
-    const type = error.original instanceof Error
-      ? error.original.constructor.name
-      : 'Unknown';
-    errorsByType[type] = (errorsByType[type] || 0) + 1;
-  }
-
-  const error = new Error(
-    `${errors.length} child workflow(s) failed in task '${taskName}'`
-  ) as WorkflowAggregateError;
-
-  error.name = 'WorkflowAggregateError';
-  error.errors = errors;
-  error.parentContext = {
-    workflowId: parentWorkflowId,
-    workflowName: '', // Get from context if available
-    taskName,
-  };
-  error.stats = {
-    totalChildren,
-    failedChildren: errors.length,
-    successRate: (totalChildren - errors.length) / totalChildren,
-    errorsByType,
-  };
-
-  return error;
-}
-```
-
-## Next Steps
-
-1. **Review research documents** in detail
-2. **Update TaskOptions interface** to include errorMergeStrategy (P1M2T2S1 - Complete)
-3. **Implement error aggregation logic** in @Task decorator (P1M2T2S2)
-4. **Create default error merger** with workflow context (P1M2T2S3)
-5. **Add comprehensive tests** for error aggregation (P1M2T2S4)
-
-## References
-
-### Official Documentation
-1. MDN: Promise.allSettled() - https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/Promise/allSettled
-2. MDN: AggregateError - https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/JavaScript/Reference/Global_Objects/AggregateError
-3. TC39: Promise.allSettled Proposal - https://github.com/tc39/proposal-promise-allSettled
-
-### Groundswell Codebase
-4. @Task Decorator: /home/dustin/projects/groundswell/src/decorators/task.ts
-5. Error Strategy Types: /home/dustin/projects/groundswell/src/types/error-strategy.ts
-6. WorkflowError Interface: /home/dustin/projects/groundswell/src/types/error.ts
-7. Existing Research: /home/dustin/projects/groundswell/plan/001_d3bb02af4886/docs/research/PROMISE_ALLSETTLED_RESEARCH.md
-
----
-
-**Document Version:** 1.0
-**Last Updated:** 2026-01-12
-**Status:** Complete
-**Next Review:** After P1M2T2S2 Implementation