glossarist 0.4.50 → 0.4.51

package/src/diff/concept-diff.ts

@@ -1,853 +0,0 @@
-import { GlossaristModel } from '../models/base.js';
-import { PartitiveHyperedge } from '../models/partitive-hyperedge.js';
-import { GenericHyperedge } from '../models/generic-hyperedge.js';
-import { Added, Removed, Changed } from './change.js';
-import { ListDiff, diffList, diffSet } from './list-diff.js';
-import { identityOf } from './identity.js';
-import { canonicalJson } from './canonical-json.js';
-import { computeSimilarity } from './similarity.js';
-
-// Metadata field lists for the diff layer.
-//
-// Concept and LocalizedConcept also expose static DIFF_FIELDS that
-// mirror these arrays. The duplication is intentional: concept-diff.js
-// cannot import Concept (Concept imports diffConcepts from this module,
-// creating a cycle). Instead, a spec (test/diff/field-sync.test.js)
-// asserts the two stay in sync. Adding a new scalar metadata field
-// requires editing both sites; forgetting one fails the test loudly.
-//
-// (Invariant N2 — TODO.hyperedges-v2/07.)
-const CONCEPT_METADATA_FIELDS = Object.freeze([
-  'status', 'term', 'uri', 'schemaVersion',
-]);
-
-const LOCALIZATION_METADATA_FIELDS = Object.freeze([
-  'entryStatus', 'classification', 'reviewType', 'domain', 'release',
-  'lineageSourceSimilarity', 'script', 'system',
-  'reviewDate', 'reviewDecisionDate', 'reviewDecisionEvent',
-  'reviewStatus', 'reviewDecision', 'reviewDecisionNotes',
-]);
-
-// Metadata field lists are sourced from the models per invariant N2.
-// (See file-top comment about why they're duplicated rather than imported.)
-
-export class DiffStats extends GlossaristModel {
-  constructor(data: Record<string, unknown> = {}) {
-    super();
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._added = data.added ?? 0;
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._removed = data.removed ?? 0;
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._changed = data.changed ?? 0;
-  }
-
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get added() { return this._added; }
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get removed() { return this._removed; }
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get changed() { return this._changed; }
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get total() { return this._added + this._removed + this._changed; }
-
-  toJSON() {
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    return { added: this._added, removed: this._removed, changed: this._changed };
-  }
-
-  static fromJSON(data) {
-    return new DiffStats(data ?? {});
-  }
-}
-
-export class MetadataDiff extends GlossaristModel {
-  constructor(data: Record<string, unknown> = {}) {
-    super();
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._changes = {};
-    const raw = data.changes ?? data ?? {};
-    for (const [field, change] of Object.entries(raw)) {
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      this._changes[field] = change instanceof Changed ? change : Changed.fromJSON(change);
-    }
-  }
-
-  get changes() {
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    return this._changes;
-  }
-
-  get hasChanges() {
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    return Object.keys(this._changes).length > 0;
-  }
-
-  get count() {
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    return Object.keys(this._changes).length;
-  }
-
-  *walk(section) {
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    for (const [field, change] of Object.entries(this._changes)) {
-      const path = section ? `${section}.${field}` : field;
-      yield { path, change };
-    }
-  }
-
-  toJSON() {
-    const obj = {};
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    for (const [field, change] of Object.entries(this._changes)) {
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      obj[field] = change.toJSON();
-    }
-    return obj;
-  }
-
-  static fromJSON(data) {
-    return new MetadataDiff({ changes: data ?? {} });
-  }
-}
-
-export class ConceptLevelDiff extends GlossaristModel {
-  constructor(data: Record<string, unknown> = {}) {
-    super();
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._sources = wrapListDiff(data.sources);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._dates = wrapListDiff(data.dates);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._relatedConcepts = wrapListDiff(data.relatedConcepts ?? data.related_concepts);
-    // Unified hyperedge diff. Accepts:
-    //   - data.relations                   (new unified shape)
-    //   - data.partitiveRelations /
-    //     data.partitive_relations /
-    //     data.partitiveHyperedges /
-    //     data.partitive_hyperedges        (legacy partitive-only shape)
-    // Old diffs only had partitive, so the legacy fallback treats them
-    // as a unified list with one type present.
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._relations = wrapListDiff(
-      data.relations
-        ?? data.partitiveRelations
-        ?? data.partitive_relations
-        ?? data.partitiveHyperedges
-        ?? data.partitive_hyperedges,
-    );
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._groups = wrapListDiff(data.groups);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._sections = wrapListDiff(data.sections);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._tags = wrapListDiff(data.tags);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._metadata = data.metadata instanceof MetadataDiff
-      ? data.metadata
-      : MetadataDiff.fromJSON(data.metadata ?? {});
-  }
-
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get sources() { return this._sources; }
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get dates() { return this._dates; }
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get relatedConcepts() { return this._relatedConcepts; }
-  /** Unified hyperedge diff (PartitiveHyperedge + GenericHyperedge). */
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get relations() { return this._relations; }
-  /**
-   * Filtered view of `relations` containing only PartitiveHyperedge
-   * entries. Backward compat for callers that read .partitiveRelations
-   * directly on a ConceptLevelDiff.
-   */
-  get partitiveRelations() {
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    return filterListDiffByType(this._relations, PartitiveHyperedge);
-  }
-  /** @deprecated use .relations */ get partitiveHyperedges() { return this.partitiveRelations; }
-  /**
-   * Filtered view of `relations` containing only GenericHyperedge
-   * entries. Backward compat for callers that read .genericRelations
-   * directly on a ConceptLevelDiff.
-   */
-  get genericRelations() {
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    return filterListDiffByType(this._relations, GenericHyperedge);
-  }
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get groups() { return this._groups; }
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get sections() { return this._sections; }
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get tags() { return this._tags; }
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get metadata() { return this._metadata; }
-
-  get hasChanges() {
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    return this._sources.hasChanges
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      || this._dates.hasChanges
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      || this._relatedConcepts.hasChanges
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      || this._relations.hasChanges
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      || this._groups.hasChanges
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      || this._sections.hasChanges
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      || this._tags.hasChanges
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      || this._metadata.hasChanges;
-  }
-
-  *walk() {
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    yield* walkList('concept.sources', this._sources);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    yield* walkList('concept.dates', this._dates);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    yield* walkList('concept.relatedConcepts', this._relatedConcepts);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    yield* walkList('concept.relations', this._relations);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    yield* walkList('concept.groups', this._groups);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    yield* walkList('concept.sections', this._sections);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    yield* walkList('concept.tags', this._tags);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    yield* this._metadata.walk('concept.metadata');
-  }
-
-  toJSON() {
-    return {
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      sources: this._sources.toJSON(),
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      dates: this._dates.toJSON(),
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      related_concepts: this._relatedConcepts.toJSON(),
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      relations: this._relations.toJSON(),
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      groups: this._groups.toJSON(),
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      sections: this._sections.toJSON(),
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      tags: this._tags.toJSON(),
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      metadata: this._metadata.toJSON(),
-    };
-  }
-
-  static fromJSON(data) {
-    return new ConceptLevelDiff(data);
-  }
-}
-
-export class LocalizedConceptDiff extends GlossaristModel {
-  constructor(data: Record<string, unknown> = {}) {
-    super();
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this.languageCode = data.languageCode ?? data.language_code ?? null;
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._designations = wrapListDiff(data.designations);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._definitions = wrapListDiff(data.definitions);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._notes = wrapListDiff(data.notes);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._examples = wrapListDiff(data.examples);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._sources = wrapListDiff(data.sources);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._dates = wrapListDiff(data.dates);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._related = wrapListDiff(data.related);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._metadata = data.metadata instanceof MetadataDiff
-      ? data.metadata
-      : MetadataDiff.fromJSON(data.metadata ?? {});
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._totalItems = data.totalItems ?? data.total_items ?? 0;
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._statsCache = undefined;
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._similarityCache = undefined;
-  }
-
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get designations() { return this._designations; }
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get definitions() { return this._definitions; }
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get notes() { return this._notes; }
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get examples() { return this._examples; }
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get sources() { return this._sources; }
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get dates() { return this._dates; }
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get related() { return this._related; }
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get metadata() { return this._metadata; }
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get totalItems() { return this._totalItems; }
-
-  get hasChanges() {
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    return this._designations.hasChanges
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      || this._definitions.hasChanges
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      || this._notes.hasChanges
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      || this._examples.hasChanges
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      || this._sources.hasChanges
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      || this._dates.hasChanges
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      || this._related.hasChanges
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      || this._metadata.hasChanges;
-  }
-
-  get stats() {
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    if (this._statsCache === undefined) {
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      this._statsCache = collectStats(this.walk());
-    }
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    return this._statsCache;
-  }
-
-  get similarity() {
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    if (this._similarityCache === undefined) {
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      this._similarityCache = computeSimilarity(this.stats.total, this._totalItems);
-    }
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    return this._similarityCache;
-  }
-
-  *walk(prefix) {
-    const base = prefix ?? '';
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    yield* walkList(`${base}.designations`, this._designations);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    yield* walkList(`${base}.definitions`, this._definitions);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    yield* walkList(`${base}.notes`, this._notes);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    yield* walkList(`${base}.examples`, this._examples);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    yield* walkList(`${base}.sources`, this._sources);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    yield* walkList(`${base}.dates`, this._dates);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    yield* walkList(`${base}.related`, this._related);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    yield* this._metadata.walk(`${base}.metadata`);
-  }
-
-  toJSON() {
-    const obj = {};
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    if (this.languageCode != null) obj.language_code = this.languageCode;
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    obj.designations = this._designations.toJSON();
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    obj.definitions = this._definitions.toJSON();
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    obj.notes = this._notes.toJSON();
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    obj.examples = this._examples.toJSON();
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    obj.sources = this._sources.toJSON();
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    obj.dates = this._dates.toJSON();
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    obj.related = this._related.toJSON();
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    obj.metadata = this._metadata.toJSON();
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    obj.total_items = this._totalItems;
-    return obj;
-  }
-
-  static fromJSON(data) {
-    return new LocalizedConceptDiff(data);
-  }
-}
-
-export class ConceptDiff extends GlossaristModel {
-  constructor(data: Record<string, unknown> = {}) {
-    super();
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._oldId = data.oldId ?? data.old_id ?? null;
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._newId = data.newId ?? data.new_id ?? null;
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._concept = data.concept instanceof ConceptLevelDiff
-      ? data.concept
-      : ConceptLevelDiff.fromJSON(data.concept ?? {});
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._languages = wrapListDiff(data.languages);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._localizations = {};
-    const raw = data.localizations ?? {};
-    for (const [lang, lcDiff] of Object.entries(raw)) {
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      this._localizations[lang] = lcDiff instanceof LocalizedConceptDiff
-        ? lcDiff
-        : LocalizedConceptDiff.fromJSON(lcDiff);
-    }
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._totalItems = data.totalItems ?? data.total_items ?? 0;
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._statsCache = undefined;
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    this._similarityCache = undefined;
-  }
-
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get oldId() { return this._oldId; }
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get newId() { return this._newId; }
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get concept() { return this._concept; }
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get languages() { return this._languages; }
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get localizations() { return this._localizations; }
-  // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-  get totalItems() { return this._totalItems; }
-
-  get localizationLanguages() {
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    return Object.keys(this._localizations);
-  }
-
-  get hasChanges() {
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    return this._concept.hasChanges
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      || this._languages.hasChanges
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      || Object.values(this._localizations).some(lc => lc.hasChanges);
-  }
-
-  localization(lang) {
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    return this._localizations[lang] ?? null;
-  }
-
-  get stats() {
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    if (this._statsCache === undefined) {
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      this._statsCache = collectStats(this.walk());
-    }
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    return this._statsCache;
-  }
-
-  get similarity() {
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    if (this._similarityCache === undefined) {
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      this._similarityCache = computeSimilarity(this.stats.total, this._totalItems);
-    }
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    return this._similarityCache;
-  }
-
-  *walk() {
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    yield* this._concept.walk();
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    yield* walkList('languages', this._languages);
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    for (const [lang, lc] of Object.entries(this._localizations)) {
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      for (const { path, change } of lc.walk(`localizations.${lang}`)) {
-        yield { path, change, language: lang };
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  toJSON() {
-    const obj = {};
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    if (this._oldId != null) obj.old_id = this._oldId;
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    if (this._newId != null) obj.new_id = this._newId;
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    obj.concept = this._concept.toJSON();
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    obj.languages = this._languages.toJSON();
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    obj.localizations = {};
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    for (const [lang, lc] of Object.entries(this._localizations)) {
-      // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-      obj.localizations[lang] = lc.toJSON();
-    }
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    obj.total_items = this._totalItems;
-    return obj;
-  }
-
-  static fromJSON(data) {
-    return new ConceptDiff(data);
-  }
-}
-
-export function diffConcepts(oldConcept, newConcept, language) {
-  if (!oldConcept && !newConcept) {
-    return new ConceptDiff({});
-  }
-
-  const oldId = oldConcept?.id ?? null;
-  const newId = newConcept?.id ?? null;
-  const oldLangs = oldConcept?.languages ?? [];
-  const newLangs = newConcept?.languages ?? [];
-
-  let langs;
-  if (language === 'all') {
-    langs = union(oldLangs, newLangs);
-  } else if (language) {
-    if (!oldLangs.includes(language) && !newLangs.includes(language)) {
-      throw new Error(
-        `diffConcepts: language '${language}' not present in either concept ` +
-        `(available: ${union(oldLangs, newLangs).join(', ') || 'none'})`,
-      );
-    }
-    langs = [language];
-  } else {
-    // No language specified: diff everything that exists. Avoids the
-    // silent 'eng' fallback that masked changes in concepts without an
-    // English localization.
-    langs = union(oldLangs, newLangs);
-  }
-
-  const conceptDiff = diffConceptLevel(oldConcept ?? null, newConcept ?? null);
-  const languageDiff = diffLanguageSets(oldLangs, newLangs);
-  const localizations = {};
-  for (const lang of langs) {
-    const oldLoc = oldConcept?.localization(lang) ?? null;
-    const newLoc = newConcept?.localization(lang) ?? null;
-    const lcDiff = diffLocalizedConcepts(oldLoc, newLoc);
-    localizations[lang] = lcDiff;
-  }
-
-  const totalItems = countConceptItems(oldConcept ?? null, newConcept ?? null, langs);
-
-  return new ConceptDiff({
-    oldId,
-    newId,
-    concept: conceptDiff,
-    languages: languageDiff,
-    localizations,
-    totalItems,
-  });
-}
-
-export function diffLocalizedConcepts(oldLoc, newLoc) {
-  if (!oldLoc && !newLoc) {
-    return new LocalizedConceptDiff({ languageCode: null });
-  }
-
-  const lang = newLoc?.languageCode ?? oldLoc?.languageCode ?? null;
-
-  if (!oldLoc) {
-    return fullyDiff(newLoc, lang, 'added');
-  }
-  if (!newLoc) {
-    return fullyDiff(oldLoc, lang, 'removed');
-  }
-
-  return new LocalizedConceptDiff({
-    languageCode: lang,
-    designations: diffDesignations(oldLoc.terms ?? [], newLoc.terms ?? []),
-    definitions: diffTextList(oldLoc.definitions ?? [], newLoc.definitions ?? []),
-    notes: diffTextList(oldLoc.notes ?? [], newLoc.notes ?? []),
-    examples: diffTextList(oldLoc.examples ?? [], newLoc.examples ?? []),
-    sources: diffSources(oldLoc.sources ?? [], newLoc.sources ?? []),
-    dates: diffDates(oldLoc.dates ?? [], newLoc.dates ?? []),
-    related: diffRelated(oldLoc.related ?? [], newLoc.related ?? []),
-    metadata: diffMetadata(oldLoc, newLoc, LOCALIZATION_METADATA_FIELDS),
-    totalItems: countLocalizedItems(oldLoc, newLoc),
-  });
-}
-
-function diffConceptLevel(oldConcept, newConcept) {
-  if (!oldConcept && !newConcept) {
-    return new ConceptLevelDiff({});
-  }
-
-  const Direction = !oldConcept ? 'added' : !newConcept ? 'removed' : null;
-
-  if (Direction) {
-    const c = (oldConcept ?? newConcept);
-    return new ConceptLevelDiff({
-      sources: fullListDiff(c.sources ?? [], Direction),
-      dates: fullListDiff(c.dates ?? [], Direction),
-      relatedConcepts: fullListDiff(c.relatedConcepts ?? [], Direction),
-      relations: fullListDiff(c.relations ?? [], Direction),
-      groups: fullListDiff(c.groups ?? [], Direction),
-      sections: fullListDiff(c.sections ?? [], Direction),
-      tags: fullListDiff(c.tags ?? [], Direction),
-      metadata: fullMetadataDiff(c, CONCEPT_METADATA_FIELDS, Direction),
-    });
-  }
-
-  return new ConceptLevelDiff({
-    sources: diffSources(oldConcept.sources ?? [], newConcept.sources ?? []),
-    dates: diffDates(oldConcept.dates ?? [], newConcept.dates ?? []),
-    relatedConcepts: diffRelatedConcepts(oldConcept.relatedConcepts ?? [], newConcept.relatedConcepts ?? []),
-    relations: diffHyperedges(
-      oldConcept.relations ?? [],
-      newConcept.relations ?? [],
-    ),
-    groups: diffStringSet(oldConcept.groups ?? [], newConcept.groups ?? []),
-    sections: diffStringSet(oldConcept.sections ?? [], newConcept.sections ?? []),
-    tags: diffStringSet(oldConcept.tags ?? [], newConcept.tags ?? []),
-    metadata: diffMetadata(oldConcept, newConcept, CONCEPT_METADATA_FIELDS),
-  });
-}
-
-function diffLanguageSets(oldLangs, newLangs) {
-  const oldSet = new Set(oldLangs);
-  const newSet = new Set(newLangs);
-  const added = newLangs
-    .filter(l => !oldSet.has(l))
-    .sort()
-    .map(l => new Added({ value: l }));
-  const removed = oldLangs
-    .filter(l => !newSet.has(l))
-    .sort()
-    .map(l => new Removed({ value: l }));
-  return new ListDiff({ added, removed, changed: [] });
-}
-
-function fullyDiff(loc, lang, direction) {
-  const ChangeClass = direction === 'added' ? Added : Removed;
-  const key = direction;
-  const lc = new LocalizedConceptDiff({
-    languageCode: lang,
-    designations: new ListDiff({ [key]: (loc.terms ?? []).map(v => new ChangeClass({ value: v })) }),
-    definitions: new ListDiff({ [key]: (loc.definitions ?? []).map(v => new ChangeClass({ value: v })) }),
-    notes: new ListDiff({ [key]: (loc.notes ?? []).map(v => new ChangeClass({ value: v })) }),
-    examples: new ListDiff({ [key]: (loc.examples ?? []).map(v => new ChangeClass({ value: v })) }),
-    sources: new ListDiff({ [key]: (loc.sources ?? []).map(v => new ChangeClass({ value: v })) }),
-    dates: new ListDiff({ [key]: (loc.dates ?? []).map(v => new ChangeClass({ value: v })) }),
-    related: new ListDiff({ [key]: (loc.related ?? []).map(v => new ChangeClass({ value: v })) }),
-    metadata: fullMetadataDiff(loc, LOCALIZATION_METADATA_FIELDS, direction),
-    totalItems: countLocalizedItems(direction === 'added' ? null : loc, direction === 'added' ? loc : null),
-  });
-  return lc;
-}
-
-function fullListDiff(items, direction) {
-  const ChangeClass = direction === 'added' ? Added : Removed;
-  return new ListDiff({ [direction]: items.map(v => new ChangeClass({ value: v })) });
-}
-
-function fullMetadataDiff(obj, fields, direction) {
-  const changes = {};
-  for (const field of fields) {
-    const val = obj[field];
-    if (val != null) {
-      changes[field] = new Changed({
-        oldValue: direction === 'added' ? null : val,
-        newValue: direction === 'added' ? val : null,
-      });
-    }
-  }
-  return new MetadataDiff({ changes });
-}
-
-function diffDesignations(oldTerms, newTerms) {
-  return diffSet(oldTerms, newTerms, {
-    identityKey: identityOf,
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    textKey: d => d?.designation ?? '',
-  });
-}
-
-function diffTextList(oldItems, newItems) {
-  return diffList(oldItems, newItems, {
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    textKey: d => d?.content ?? '',
-  });
-}
-
-function diffSources(oldSources, newSources) {
-  return diffSet(oldSources, newSources, {
-    identityKey: identityOf,
-  });
-}
-
-function diffDates(oldDates, newDates) {
-  return diffSet(oldDates, newDates, {
-    identityKey: identityOf,
-    // @ts-expect-error TODO(Phase 2e): type this fully
-    textKey: d => d?.date ?? '',
-  });
-}
-
-function diffRelated(oldRelated, newRelated) {
-  return diffSet(oldRelated, newRelated, {
-    identityKey: identityOf,
-  });
-}
-
-function diffRelatedConcepts(oldRC, newRC) {
-  return diffSet(oldRC, newRC, {
-    identityKey: identityOf,
-  });
-}
-
-// Diff two unified hyperedge arrays. Identity is polymorphic —
-// dispatches via value.constructor.identityOf so PartitiveHyperedge
-// and GenericHyperedge (and any future hyperedge subclass) coexist in
-// the same list. Cross-type entries with matching identity are still
-// treated as different (because their constructor differs and they
-// live under different wire keys).
-function diffHyperedges(oldR, newR) {
-  return diffSet(oldR, newR, {
-    identityKey: relationIdentityOf,
-    textKey: relationText,
-  });
-}
-
-function relationIdentityOf(value) {
-  if (value == null) return '';
-  const Cls = value.constructor;
-  if (typeof Cls?.identityOf === 'function') {
-    const typed = Cls.identityOf(value);
-    return `${Cls.name}::${typed}`;
-  }
-  return identityOf(value);
-}
-
-function filterListDiffByType(listDiff, Cls) {
-  if (!listDiff) return listDiff;
-  return new ListDiff({
-    added: listDiff.added.filter(e => e.value instanceof Cls),
-    removed: listDiff.removed.filter(e => e.value instanceof Cls),
-    changed: listDiff.changed.filter(e =>
-      (e.oldValue == null || e.oldValue instanceof Cls) &&
-      (e.newValue == null || e.newValue instanceof Cls)),
-  });
-}
-
-function relationText(r) {
-  if (!r) return '';
-  return canonicalJson(typeof r.toJSON === 'function' ? r.toJSON() : r);
-}
-
-function diffStringSet(oldStrings, newStrings) {
-  return diffSet(oldStrings, newStrings, {
-    identityKey: identityOf,
-  });
-}
-
-function diffMetadata(oldObj, newObj, fields) {
-  const changes = {};
-  for (const field of fields) {
-    const oldVal = oldObj[field];
-    const newVal = newObj[field];
-    if (oldVal !== newVal) {
-      changes[field] = new Changed({ oldValue: oldVal, newValue: newVal });
-    }
-  }
-  return new MetadataDiff({ changes });
-}
-
-function wrapListDiff(data) {
-  if (data instanceof ListDiff) return data;
-  return ListDiff.fromJSON(data ?? {});
-}
-
-function collectStats(walker) {
-  let added = 0;
-  let removed = 0;
-  let changed = 0;
-  for (const { change } of walker) {
-    if (change.type === 'added') added++;
-    else if (change.type === 'removed') removed++;
-    else if (change.type === 'changed') changed++;
-  }
-  return new DiffStats({ added, removed, changed });
-}
-
-function maxOf(a, b) {
-  return Math.max(a ?? 0, b ?? 0);
-}
-
-function countConceptItems(oldConcept, newConcept, langs) {
-  let count = 0;
-
-  count += maxOf(oldConcept?.sources?.length, newConcept?.sources?.length);
-  count += maxOf(oldConcept?.dates?.length, newConcept?.dates?.length);
-  count += maxOf(oldConcept?.relatedConcepts?.length, newConcept?.relatedConcepts?.length);
-  count += maxOf(
-    oldConcept?.relations?.length,
-    newConcept?.relations?.length,
-  );
-  count += maxOf(oldConcept?.groups?.length, newConcept?.groups?.length);
-  count += maxOf(oldConcept?.sections?.length, newConcept?.sections?.length);
-  count += maxOf(oldConcept?.tags?.length, newConcept?.tags?.length);
-  count += CONCEPT_METADATA_FIELDS.length;
-
-  const oldLangs = oldConcept?.languages ?? [];
-  const newLangs = newConcept?.languages ?? [];
-  count += maxOf(oldLangs.length, newLangs.length);
-
-  for (const lang of langs) {
-    const oldLoc = oldConcept?.localization(lang) ?? null;
-    const newLoc = newConcept?.localization(lang) ?? null;
-    count += countLocalizedItems(oldLoc, newLoc);
-  }
-
-  return count;
-}
-
-function countLocalizedItems(oldLoc, newLoc) {
-  let count = 0;
-  count += maxOf(oldLoc?.terms?.length, newLoc?.terms?.length);
-  count += maxOf(oldLoc?.definitions?.length, newLoc?.definitions?.length);
-  count += maxOf(oldLoc?.notes?.length, newLoc?.notes?.length);
-  count += maxOf(oldLoc?.examples?.length, newLoc?.examples?.length);
-  count += maxOf(oldLoc?.sources?.length, newLoc?.sources?.length);
-  count += maxOf(oldLoc?.dates?.length, newLoc?.dates?.length);
-  count += maxOf(oldLoc?.related?.length, newLoc?.related?.length);
-  count += LOCALIZATION_METADATA_FIELDS.length;
-  return count;
-}
-
-function* walkList(section, listDiff) {
-  for (let i = 0; i < listDiff.added.length; i++) {
-    yield { path: `${section}.added[${i}]`, change: listDiff.added[i] };
-  }
-  for (let i = 0; i < listDiff.removed.length; i++) {
-    yield { path: `${section}.removed[${i}]`, change: listDiff.removed[i] };
-  }
-  for (let i = 0; i < listDiff.changed.length; i++) {
-    yield { path: `${section}.changed[${i}]`, change: listDiff.changed[i] };
-  }
-}
-
-function union(a, b) {
-  return [...new Set([...a, ...b])].sort();
-}