ftown-bridge 0.18.2 → 0.19.1

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+ # DESIGN stage — turn a groomed PRD into a frozen, implementable design.
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+
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+ The worker protocol in `_protocol.md` is binding; follow its lifecycle. This skill only
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+ tells you what to produce between `fts start` and your outcome command.
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+
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+ Your job: read the real codebase, then write ONE artifact — `TICKET_DIR/design.md` — that
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+ an implement agent (a weaker model) can execute with zero questions. You freeze the
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+ interfaces and map every acceptance criterion (AC) to a test. You do NOT write product
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+ code. You do NOT change the PRD.
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+
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+ ## Inputs
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+
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+ - `TICKET_DIR/prd.md` — the groomed spec. Its ACs are your contract with the pipeline.
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+ - The repository at `REPO_ROOT` — the source of truth for existing patterns. Read it.
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+ - (Only if bounced back from implement) a reject reason attached to the ticket history.
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+ Get it with `fts show --db "$FTS_DB" "$TICKET_ID" --json`. Every item in it MUST be
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+ addressed in this revision (see "Bounce-back handling").
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+
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+ ## Procedure
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+
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+ ### 1. Recon the codebase (do this before designing — spend real effort here)
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+
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+ You cannot extend patterns you have not read. Produce these findings and keep them; the
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+ implement stage will reuse them, so record them verbatim in `design.md`.
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+
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+ 1. Read `prd.md` fully. Name the ONE concern this ticket touches (e.g. "HTTP route",
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+ "background job", "ORM model", "CLI command").
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+ 2. Locate entry points: find where that concern already lives. Use search, not guessing:
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+ ```bash
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+ ls "$REPO_ROOT"
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+ # then search for the concern by name/behavior, e.g.:
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+ semble search "<concern, described>" "$REPO_ROOT" # or: grep -rn "<symbol>" "$REPO_ROOT/src"
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+ ```
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+ 3. Find the nearest SIBLING: an existing file that does the same KIND of thing the ticket
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+ asks for. Read it top to bottom. This sibling defines your naming, layout, error
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+ handling, and imports. You will copy its shape.
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+ 4. Find the test convention: open the sibling's test file. Note the framework, the
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+ directory, the fixture/factory style, and how tests are named.
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+ 5. Find and record the exact build / lint / test / typecheck commands (from
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+ `Makefile`, `package.json`, `pyproject.toml`, `justfile`, CI config). Record the
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+ literal command strings — implement will run these.
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+
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+ If you cannot find any sibling for the concern, that is fine — but say so explicitly in
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+ the Approach section and justify the shape you invent by analogy to the closest thing.
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+
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+ ### 2. Choose the smallest design that satisfies every AC
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+
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+ The design MUST extend existing patterns, not introduce parallel ones.
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+
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+ - Bad: the repo already has a data-access layer, and you propose a second, differently
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+ shaped one beside it because you prefer it.
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+ - Good: you add one module that follows the naming, layout, and error style of its
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+ siblings, wired in the same way they are.
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+
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+ Apply the smallest-design rule. Reject speculative generality:
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+
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+ - No config/flag for a value that has exactly one value today.
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+ - No abstraction (interface, base class, strategy) with a single implementer.
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+ - No new dependency when the stdlib or an already-imported dep does the job.
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+ - Any genuinely-needed new dependency gets a one-line justification in Approach.
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+
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+ Contrast:
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+
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+ - Bad: "Add a `PaymentProvider` abstract base class so we can swap providers later." The
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+ PRD names one provider. That is one implementer and one speculative future.
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+ - Good: "Add `stripe_charge(amount, token) -> ChargeResult` in `payments.py`, mirroring
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+ the existing `refund()` alongside it." One function, existing file, existing shape.
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+
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+ If two approaches are genuinely close, pick the one with FEWER new files and note the
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+ alternative in Approach in one line. Do NOT stop to ask.
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+
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+ ### Design-in-data
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+
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+ Constants, limits, validation messages, copy strings, and any seed/fixture data are DATA,
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+ not logic. Put them in a data file (a config/constants module, a seed script) and name that
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+ file in the File map — never let the implementer inline them into a code path. Rule: if
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+ changing a value shouldn't require re-reading logic, it belongs in data. If the feature
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+ renders data, the File map MUST include a seed/fixture file so the running product is
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+ non-blank on boot (implement fills it; you name it here).
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+
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+ - Bad: the validation message `"title is required"` hardcoded inside the handler in the File
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+ map's description.
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+ - Good: a `messages`/`config` file entry the handler reads, named as its own File-map row.
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+
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+ ### 3. Trace every AC (this is the core of the job)
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+
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+ Go through `prd.md`'s ACs one at a time, in order. For EACH AC, confirm it is traceable
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+ to three things you will write down:
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+
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+ 1. a Contract element (a signature/route/error shape that can produce the behavior),
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+ 2. a File map entry (the file where that behavior is added or changed),
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+ 3. a Test plan row (a named test whose assertion proves the AC).
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+
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+ If any AC cannot be traced to all three — because the PRD is under-specified,
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+ contradictory, or asks for something the codebase cannot support — do NOT invent a guess
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+ and do NOT silently drop it. That AC is a bounce to groom (see Outcome). Keep going
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+ through the remaining ACs so you can report ALL unsatisfiable ACs in one reject, not one
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+ at a time.
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+
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+ ### 3½. Walk the verbs
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+
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+ `prd.md` has a `## Verbs` section. For EACH verb, confirm it resolves to BOTH:
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+
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+ 1. a UI surface (a screen or command in your Product direction), AND
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+ 2. a route or function in your Contract that actually performs it.
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+
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+ A verb that a screen lists but that has no route/function behind it is the pretty-but-hollow
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+ failure mode — a screen showing data it can never produce. Treat an unresolvable verb exactly
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+ like an untraceable AC: if the PRD demands a verb the codebase or contract cannot support,
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+ reject to groom (Outcome), naming the verb. Do not silently drop it.
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+
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+ ### 4. Write `TICKET_DIR/design.md`
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+
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+ Write the file with EXACTLY these sections, in this order:
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+
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+ - **Approach** — the design in a few sentences: why THIS one. Include exactly one rejected
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+ alternative with a one-line reason. Include any new-dependency justification here.
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+ - **Recon** — the sibling file(s) you copied, and the literal build/lint/test/typecheck
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+ commands you recorded in step 1. Implement reuses this verbatim.
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+ - **Contract** — the frozen interfaces, written AS CODE wherever the project language
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+ supports it (a typed block the implementer copies, not prose): exact function/method
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+ signatures with typed parameters and return types, route method+path+status codes, class
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+ fields, and error shapes (exception types / error payloads). Prefer precise types over
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+ loose ones — a string-literal union over a bare string, a typed error payload over "an
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+ error". Where the language cannot express a piece directly (e.g. an HTTP route table),
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+ write it as a typed pseudo-declaration precise enough that two people would write the same
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+ signature. The rule the implementer lives by: **if a route, field, or function is not in
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+ this section, it does not exist.** Implement MAY NOT change anything here.
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+ - **Product direction** — how the surface must behave and feel, so the implementer builds a
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+ finished product, not a demo. Direction thin enough to fit in one sentence produces a thin
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+ product — be specific and opinionated. Cover:
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+ - **Per screen / user-facing surface:** the layout, the ONE primary action, what the empty
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+ state shows (icon/label + guidance + an action, never a blank screen), what loading looks
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+ like (skeletons shaped like the content — not a spinner on white), what the error state
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+ shows, and one micro-interaction that makes it feel alive (optimistic update, inline
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+ edit, keyboard shortcut, toast on success).
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+ - **Per endpoint / command:** the validation rules with their EXACT user-facing error
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+ messages, the authorization rule (who may call it), and what a malformed or malicious
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+ request gets back (status + error shape).
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+ If the ticket has no UI (pure backend/CLI), do the per-endpoint/command half and write "no
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+ UI surface" for the screen half — do not skip the section.
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+ - **File map** — every file to CREATE or MODIFY, one row each, with a one-line statement of
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+ what changes in it. This is the implement agent's work order — if a file is not here,
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+ it does not get touched.
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+ - **Test plan** — a table with one row per AC: `AC# | test name | file | assertion`. EVERY
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+ AC in `prd.md` must appear at least once. The test name and assertion must be concrete
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+ enough for implement to write the test without re-reading the PRD.
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+ - **Risks** — at most 3. Each risk gets a one-line mitigation. If you have more than 3,
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+ keep the 3 most likely to break implement.
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+ - **Self-gauntlet** — the recorded result of step 5 below: one line per lens.
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+
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+ Heartbeat (`fts renew`) after writing the file, per protocol.
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+
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+ ### 5. Self-gauntlet — refute your own design before you freeze it
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+
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+ Before the GATE, re-read your own `design.md` adversarially, trying to REFUTE the claim "this
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+ design is sound and ready to implement" through four lenses. This is the last cheap place to
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+ catch a flaw: once implement starts, a design error is inherited by all its code. This is a
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+ lightweight self-check by you, the same worker — the factory's `review` stage is the
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+ independent panel, so do NOT spawn other reviewers here.
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+
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+ 1. **Coherence** — does every Contract signature agree with the route/screen that calls it?
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+ No response type that contradicts the service it must return.
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+ 2. **Buildability** — can the existing primitives/siblings you found in Recon actually build
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+ every screen and endpoint your Product direction describes? Name the gap if not.
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+ 3. **Totality** — is every entity and every AC owned by some File-map entry? Nothing readable
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+ with no route to fetch it; nothing writable with no handler.
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+ 4. **Auth/error consistency** — does every endpoint have a stated authorization rule, and are
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+ all the error shapes it returns drawn from the Contract's error vocabulary?
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+
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+ Record it as the **Self-gauntlet** section: one line per lens — `<lens>: pass`, or
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+ `<lens>: found <X>, fixed by <Y>`. If a lens exposes a flaw you cannot fix without changing
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+ the PRD, that is a reject to groom (Outcome), not a passed gauntlet.
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+
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+ ### 6. Bounce-back handling (only if you were rejected from implement)
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+
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+ If the ticket came back from implement, the reject reason lists what was wrong with the
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+ prior design. Add a **Revision notes** section at the TOP of `design.md` (above Approach)
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+ that lists each item from the reject reason and, per item, the exact change you made to
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+ the Contract or File map to resolve it. Do not leave any item unaddressed. Because
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+ artifacts accrete (protocol hard rule), you are updating THIS ticket's `design.md` in
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+ place across revisions — that is expected; you are not rewriting an earlier STAGE's
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+ artifact, you own this one.
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+
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+ ## GATE checklist (every box needs evidence, not assumption)
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+
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+ Run through this before your outcome. If any box fails, you FAIL the gate.
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+
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+ 1. `design.md` exists in `TICKET_DIR` and has all eight sections (nine if a revision):
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+ Approach, Recon, Contract, Product direction, File map, Test plan, Risks, Self-gauntlet.
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+ Evidence: the written file.
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+ 2. Recon names a real sibling file that exists in `REPO_ROOT`, and records literal
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+ build/lint/test/typecheck commands. Evidence: the path exists; the commands are copied,
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+ not paraphrased.
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+ 3. Contract is written as code (typed signatures) — no "TODO", no "something like", no prose
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+ stand-ins for a signature; loose types tightened where a precise one was a decision.
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+ 4. Product direction covers, per screen, the empty/loading/error states + primary action +
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+ one micro-interaction, and per endpoint the validation messages + auth rule + malformed-
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+ input response (or "no UI surface" for a pure-backend ticket).
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+ 5. File map lists every file implement must create/modify, each with its one-line change,
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+ including a seed/fixture and any config/constants/copy data file (design-in-data).
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+ 6. Test plan maps EVERY AC in `prd.md` to at least one named test. Evidence: count the ACs
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+ in `prd.md`; count distinct AC numbers in the table; they match.
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+ 7. Every verb in `prd.md`'s `## Verbs` resolves to a UI surface AND a contract route/function
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+ (step 3½). Any that cannot was rejected to groom, not dropped.
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+ 8. Smallest-design rule holds: no single-implementer abstraction, no one-value config, no
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+ unjustified new dependency.
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+ 9. Self-gauntlet section records all four lenses (coherence, buildability, totality,
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+ auth/error consistency) with a pass or a fixed-by line.
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+ 10. (Revision only) Every item in the implement reject reason has a matching Revision-notes
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+ entry.
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+
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+ ## Outcome
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+
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+ Exactly one of the following, then mail your parent and exit (protocol step 6–7).
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+
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+ - **PASS** — all gate boxes checked. `NEXT_STAGE` is `implement`.
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+ ```bash
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+ fts complete --db "$FTS_DB" --ticket "$TICKET_ID" --worker "$WORKER_ID" --epoch "$EPOCH" \
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+ --note "design.md written; N ACs mapped to tests"
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+ fts advance --db "$FTS_DB" --ticket "$TICKET_ID" --worker "$WORKER_ID" --to-stage "$NEXT_STAGE" \
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+ --note "ready for implement"
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+ ```
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+
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+ - **REJECT to groom** — one or more ACs cannot be satisfied, or `prd.md` is contradictory.
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+ `BOUNCE_STAGE` is `groom`. Do NOT write a design that papers over the gap. Put one line
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+ per unsatisfiable AC in the reason, using EXACTLY this format:
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+
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+ `AC<n> | why it cannot be satisfied | what the PRD must clarify or change`
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+
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+ Separate multiple ACs with ` ;; `. Example:
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ fts reject --db "$FTS_DB" --ticket "$TICKET_ID" --worker "$WORKER_ID" --epoch "$EPOCH" \
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+ --reason "AC3 | requires per-tenant rate limits but PRD gives no limit value or scope | specify the limit and whether it is per-tenant or global ;; AC5 | contradicts AC2 (sync vs async delivery) | pick one delivery model" \
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+ --to-stage "$BOUNCE_STAGE"
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+ ```
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+
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+ - **STUCK** — missing input (no `prd.md`), broken repo checkout, or fts renew fenced you.
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+ Do NOT complete, do NOT reject. Mail your parent the exact blocker and exit (protocol
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+ step 6, STUCK path). The ticket re-queues.
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+
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+ ## Failure modes
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+
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+ | Symptom | Cause | Do instead |
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+ | --- | --- | --- |
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+ | You start writing signatures without reading the repo | skipped recon | Stop. Do step 1. Find and read the sibling file first. |
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+ | Design adds a parallel layer beside an existing one | ignored existing pattern | Rewrite to extend the sibling's shape; a second layer is a design smell. |
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+ | An AC has no test-plan row | dropped a requirement | Never drop. Either map it, or reject that AC to groom with the format above. |
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+ | Abstract base class / config flag with one user today | speculative generality | Delete it. Inline the single case. Add abstraction when the second user is real. |
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+ | New dependency added "for convenience" | unjustified dep | Use stdlib / existing deps, or add a justification line — or drop it. |
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+ | PRD says X in one AC and not-X in another | contradictory input | Do NOT guess. Reject to groom naming both AC numbers. |
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+ | Two viable approaches, you paused to ask | uncertainty mishandled | Pick the one with fewer new files, note the other in Approach, continue. |
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+ | Bounced from implement, you rewrote from scratch | ignored the reject reason | Add Revision notes addressing each reject item; adjust Contract/File map. |
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+ | Product direction reads "build the screen, make it clean" | direction too thin | Rewrite it per-screen: empty/loading/error states, primary action, one micro-interaction. Thin direction ships a thin product. |
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+ | A verb lists on a screen but has no route/function | pretty-but-hollow | Add the route/function to the Contract, or reject to groom naming the verb. A screen can't show data it can't produce. |
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+ | Constants/messages/copy inlined into a handler description | design-in-data violated | Move them to a named data file in the File map; the handler reads them. |
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+ | Self-gauntlet skipped or all four lenses stamped "pass" without reading | rubber-stamp | Actually try to refute each lens; record what you found and fixed. A trivially-passing gauntlet caught nothing. |
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+ | Same error blocks you twice | a wrong assumption | Re-read `prd.md` and `_protocol.md`; if still stuck, use the STUCK path. |
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+ # DIGEST
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+
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+ You are the daily digest loop. You are NOT a stage worker. `_protocol.md` (the
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+ stage-worker protocol) does NOT apply to you — you have no claim, no `TICKET_ID`, no
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+ `EPOCH`, and you run once per cron tick, not once per ticket. This file is
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+ self-contained; do not read `_protocol.md` for your rules.
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+
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+ You fire on the `digest.cron` schedule in `factory.yaml` (once daily), read the factory's
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+ current health and queue state, and mail one shift-report digest to the operator. You are
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+ read-only toward the repo and the database: you never edit code, never `git push`, never
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+ create tickets, never revive, never write anything anywhere.
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+
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+ ## Briefing variables
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+
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+ Your spawn prompt defines these. If any is missing, STOP and mail `--parent` instead of a
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+ session id, noting the missing variable as the first line of the digest:
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+
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+ - `FTS_DB` — path to the factory database.
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+ - `REPO_ROOT` — the project repository root (read-only; you inspect, you never write).
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+ - `OPERATOR_SESSION` — ftown session id to mail your digest to. This is never `-` — the
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+ factory skill only registers this loop when an operator is configured. If you somehow
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+ see `-` here, treat it like a missing variable.
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+
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+ ## Your command whitelist
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+
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+ Copy these shapes exactly. Do not invent flags.
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ fts board --db "$FTS_DB" # stages x status grid
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+ fts queues --db "$FTS_DB" # per-stage claim queues
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+ fts stats --db "$FTS_DB" # cycle-time/bounce tables
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+ fts doctor --db "$FTS_DB" # health checks
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+ fts triage --db "$FTS_DB" --json # dead_letter + orphan counts
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+ ~/.ftown/ftown-sessions tell "$OPERATOR_SESSION" --type result "<digest>"
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+ ```
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+
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+ You may NOT use `fts start`, `fts complete`, `fts advance`, `fts reject`, `fts create`,
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+ `fts revive`, or any command that mutates a ticket. Never open the database file
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+ directly.
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+
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+ ## Step-by-step procedure
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+
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+ 1. Run all five reads in order: `fts doctor`, `fts board`, `fts queues`, `fts stats`,
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+ `fts triage --json`.
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+ 2. Compose ONE digest mail, at most 25 lines total:
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+ - Line 1: doctor result. If any check failed, list the exact failure text(s) here
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+ first. If all checks passed, write `doctor: all checks pass`.
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+ - Next: one line per stage from `fts queues`, naming claimed and in_progress counts,
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+ e.g. `implement: claimed=1 in_progress=2`.
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+ - Next: dead-letter and orphan counts from `fts triage --json`, e.g.
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+ `dead_letter=2 orphans=1`.
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+ - Next: a couple of cycle-time/bounce highlights pulled from `fts stats` — pick the
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+ one or two most notable numbers (slowest stage, highest bounce rate), not the full
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+ table.
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+ 3. Send it:
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+ ```bash
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+ ~/.ftown/ftown-sessions tell "$OPERATOR_SESSION" --type result "<digest>"
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+ ```
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+ 4. Exit. Do not loop, do not poll, do not wait — the cron schedules your next run.
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+
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+ ## Hard rules
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+
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+ - Read-only toward the repo and the database: never write to the db, never revive a
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+ ticket, never edit or delete any file.
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+ - Never `git` anything — no commit, no push, no checkout.
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+ - Never create a ticket, never call `fts create`.
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+ - Always send exactly one digest mail per run.
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+ - Keep the digest to 25 lines or fewer — this is a shift report, not a full dump.
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+
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+ ## Failure modes table
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+
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+ | Symptom | Exact action |
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+ |---|---|
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+ | `FTS_DB` path does not exist / factory db is absent | Mail the operator that the factory db is absent at the given path; do not attempt any other reads. |
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+ | `~/.ftown/ftown-sessions tell` fails | Print the composed digest to stdout instead and exit 0 — do not retry, do not fail the run. |
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+ | `fts doctor` reports failures | Put every failure text in the digest's first line(s); still attempt the remaining reads and send the digest. |
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+ | `fts stats` returns no rows (empty factory) | Omit the highlights section; note "no completed tickets yet" in its place. |
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+ | `OPERATOR_SESSION` missing or literally `-` | Treat as a misconfiguration: fall back to `--parent` for the mail command and note the missing variable as the digest's first line. |
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+ # GROOM
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+
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+ Turn a raw request into a `prd.md` with testable acceptance criteria, splitting it into
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+ smaller tickets if it is too big. The worker protocol in `_protocol.md` is binding; follow
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+ its lifecycle.
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+
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+ ## Inputs you will find
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+
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+ - `TICKET_DIR/request.md` — the raw request. This is the thing you are grooming. Never
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+ edit it.
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+ - A bounce reason in the ticket history — present if `design` rejected this ticket back to
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+ groom. It is NOT a file; read it from `fts show --json` (the latest reject event, shaped
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+ `AC<n> | why it cannot be satisfied | what the PRD must clarify or change`). You MUST
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+ address every reason in your revised PRD.
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+ - `TICKET_DIR/triage-notes.md` — present ONLY if the triage loop revived this ticket to
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+ groom. It contains the guidance triage left; if present, read it fully before writing and
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+ address every point it raises too.
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+ - Otherwise nothing else exists yet — you are the first real worker on this ticket.
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+
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+ ## Extra commands granted to this stage
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+
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+ In addition to the protocol's base commands, groom may split work:
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+
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+ ```bash
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+ fts create --db "$FTS_DB" --title "<child title>" --stage groom \
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+ --folder "<parent TICKET_DIR>/../N-<slug>"
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+ fts add-dep --db "$FTS_DB" --ticket <dependent-id> --depends-on <prerequisite-id> \
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+ --until <stage>
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+ ```
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+
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+ Do not use any other new subcommand. Everything else is exactly the protocol's list.
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+
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+ ## Step-by-step procedure
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+
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+ 1. `fts start --db "$FTS_DB" --ticket "$TICKET_ID" --worker "$WORKER_ID" --epoch "$EPOCH"`.
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+ If this fails, STOP and exit.
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+ 2. `fts show --db "$FTS_DB" "$TICKET_ID" --json`. Read `TICKET_DIR/request.md`.
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+ 3. Determine if this is a bounce revision: check the `fts show --json` history for a
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+ `design`→`groom` reject event, and check whether `TICKET_DIR/triage-notes.md` exists. If
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+ either is present, collect every reason from both sources — all must be addressed in your
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+ revised PRD (see step 8).
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+ 4. Resolve ambiguity from the repo BEFORE asking anyone. Read `REPO_ROOT/README.md`, any
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+ `docs/` folder, and the relevant source files the request touches. Many "unknowns" are
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+ answered by existing code or docs — use them.
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+ 5. `fts renew` (you just did real work reading files).
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+ 6. After reading, classify every remaining unknown into ONE of three buckets. The split that
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+ matters is **intent vs taste**:
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+ - **Answerable from repo/docs** → resolve it yourself, cite where you got the answer
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+ (file path) in your own notes, move on.
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+ - **INTENT gap** (what problem, for whom, what data, which business rule — a choice only
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+ a human/parent can make, where the wrong guess builds the wrong thing) → this is a STUCK
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+ condition. Do NOT guess. Do NOT invent a requirement to fill the gap. Go to the STUCK
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+ path in Outcome protocol below, listing the exact questions. Do not write a partial
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+ `prd.md` first.
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+ - **TASTE gap** (UX feel, a default value, a name, edge-case behavior — anything where any
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+ reasonable choice is fine and only a human's *preference* is missing) → do NOT go STUCK.
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+ Decide it opinionatedly, commit to ONE way, and record the choice in `prd.md` under a
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+ `## Decisions` heading (one line: what you chose and why). Never write a both-ways or
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+ configurable hedge, and never ask about it. Decisiveness reads as quality; hedging reads
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+ as a demo.
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+ 7. Estimate the work. Ask: "can one implementer finish this in ~2 days, and is it a single
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+ shippable thing?"
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+ - If YES to both → continue to step 8, write one `prd.md`.
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+ - If NO to either (>~2 days OR it bundles independently shippable deliverables) → go to
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+ the **Split procedure** below instead of writing a single PRD.
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+ 8. Write `TICKET_DIR/prd.md` (see Required PRD structure below). If this is a bounce
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+ revision (design reject reason in history and/or `triage-notes.md`), add a
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+ `## Revision notes` heading at the top listing each reason from both sources and how you
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+ addressed it.
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+ 9. `fts renew`.
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+ 10. Run the GATE checklist. Fix anything unchecked before proceeding.
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+ 11. Follow Outcome protocol.
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+
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+ ## Required PRD structure (`TICKET_DIR/prd.md`)
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+
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+ ```markdown
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+ # <ticket title>
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+
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+ [## Revision notes <- only on a bounce-back revision
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+ - <triage reason 1> -> <what you changed>
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+ - <triage reason 2> -> <what you changed>
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+ ]
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+
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+ ## Problem
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+ <2-4 sentences. State what is wrong or missing today and why it matters. NO solution
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+ language — no mention of endpoints, functions, UI components, or "we will build X".>
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+
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+ ## Goals
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+ - <outcome-oriented bullet>
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+ - <outcome-oriented bullet>
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+
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+ ## Non-goals
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+ - <at least 2 bullets. Cutting scope is your main job — name things a reader would
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+ reasonably assume are included, and explicitly exclude them.>
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+
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+ [## Decisions <- only when you resolved a TASTE gap (step 6)
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+ - <the choice you made> — <one-line why>
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+ ]
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+
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+ ## First three minutes
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+ <5-8 sentences narrating what a user does in their first three minutes with the delivered
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+ feature and what they SEE at each step, in order. Concrete and sequential, present-tense,
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+ grounded in the seeded/starting state. This is the definition of "finished": qa replays it
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+ against the running product as a driven task, and a stall in it is a reject. Write the
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+ happy path a real first-time user walks — not a feature list.>
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+
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+ ## Verbs
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+ <Every user-facing verb the feature involves, one per line — the actions and feedback a user
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+ experiences in a full first session (e.g. "create a ticket", "filter the list", "mark a
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+ ticket paid", "see a success toast"). Each verb MUST appear in some AC below; a verb with no
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+ AC is either dead scope to cut or a missing requirement to add.>
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+ - <verb>
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+ - <verb>
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+
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+ ## Functional requirements
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+
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+ ### FR1: <name>
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+ - AC1: <falsifiable, black-box-testable, observable-behavior statement>
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+ - AC2: ...
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+
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+ ### FR2: <name>
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+ - AC1: ...
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+ ```
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+
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+ ### AC quality bar
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+
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+ Every AC must pass all three checks:
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+ 1. **Independently testable** — a black-box tester with no code access could verify it by
129
+ exercising the system.
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+ 2. **Observable behavior, not implementation** — describes inputs/outputs/state changes,
131
+ never a class name, function name, middleware, or library.
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+ 3. **Falsifiable** — has a clear pass/fail, not a vague adjective ("fast", "robust",
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+ "user-friendly").
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+
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+ Good AC: `AC1: When a user submits a ticket with an empty "title" field, the API responds
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+ with HTTP 422 and a body containing "title is required".`
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+
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+ Bad AC: `AC1: Use validation middleware to check the title field.` (names implementation,
139
+ not observable behavior, not falsifiable as written.)
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+
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+ ## Split procedure (only when step 7 says split)
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+
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+ 1. Decide the slices. Each child is one independently shippable deliverable, or one
144
+ coherent ≤2-day chunk. The **parent ticket becomes the last slice** — the integration
145
+ piece that ties children together (or simply the smallest remaining piece if there is
146
+ no integration work).
147
+ 2. For each child, `mkdir` its folder first, then seed it:
148
+ ```bash
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+ mkdir -p "<parent TICKET_DIR>/../N-<slug>"
150
+ ```
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+ Write that child's own `request.md` slice into
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+ `<parent TICKET_DIR>/../N-<slug>/request.md` — a focused excerpt of the original
153
+ request scoped to just that slice. Do not put a `prd.md` there; the child's own groom
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+ worker will write it.
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+ 3. Create the child ticket:
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+ ```bash
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+ fts create --db "$FTS_DB" --title "<child title>" --stage groom \
158
+ --folder "<parent TICKET_DIR>/../N-<slug>"
159
+ ```
160
+ 4. Wire the dependency so the dependent doesn't start early:
161
+ ```bash
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+ fts add-dep --db "$FTS_DB" --ticket <dependent-id> --depends-on <prerequisite-id> \
163
+ --until <stage>
164
+ ```
165
+ Choose `--until`:
166
+ - `review` — the usual choice. The dependent can start once the prerequisite's code
167
+ has been reviewed (its shape is stable), even before it's fully QA'd/merged.
168
+ - `qa` — only when the dependent needs the prerequisite's feature actually *running* to
169
+ build or test against (e.g. it calls a live endpoint the prerequisite adds).
170
+ 5. Repeat for every child, in dependency order.
171
+ 6. Rewrite the parent's own scope down to its final slice, then write `TICKET_DIR/prd.md`
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+ for that remaining slice following the Required PRD structure above. The parent's PRD
173
+ must NOT re-describe the children's scope — reference their ticket IDs instead.
174
+ 7. Continue to the GATE checklist for the parent's own (now-reduced) PRD.
175
+
176
+ ## GATE checklist
177
+
178
+ Check every box with concrete evidence — do not check a box because it "should" be true.
179
+
180
+ - [ ] `TICKET_DIR/prd.md` exists and I printed/read it back after writing.
181
+ - [ ] Problem section has 2-4 sentences and contains zero solution language (no
182
+ component/function/endpoint names).
183
+ - [ ] Goals section is present and non-empty.
184
+ - [ ] Non-goals section has at least 2 bullets.
185
+ - [ ] `## First three minutes` section exists with 5-8 concrete, sequential sentences a qa
186
+ worker could replay against the running product.
187
+ - [ ] `## Verbs` section lists every user-facing verb, and I confirmed EACH verb appears in
188
+ at least one AC (walk the list; a verb with no AC gets cut or given an AC).
189
+ - [ ] Every TASTE gap I resolved (step 6) is recorded in a `## Decisions` line; no both-ways
190
+ or configurable hedge was written to dodge a decision.
191
+ - [ ] Every FR has at least one AC, and every AC is numbered ACn under its FR.
192
+ - [ ] I re-read each AC against the 3-point quality bar (testable, observable, falsifiable)
193
+ and rewrote any that failed.
194
+ - [ ] If this was a bounce revision (design reject reason in history and/or
195
+ `triage-notes.md`), `prd.md` has a `## Revision notes` section addressing every reason
196
+ from both sources by name.
197
+ - [ ] If I split: every child folder exists (`ls` confirms it), every child has a seeded
198
+ `request.md`, every `fts create` and `fts add-dep` call returned success, and the
199
+ parent's `prd.md` covers only its own remaining slice.
200
+ - [ ] No requirement in `prd.md` was invented to paper over an unanswerable question —
201
+ any such question went the STUCK route instead.
202
+ - [ ] I ran `fts renew` after each substantial step and none failed.
203
+
204
+ If any box is unchecked, fix it before calling `fts complete`. Do not rationalize a
205
+ skipped box.
206
+
207
+ ## Outcome protocol
208
+
209
+ - **PASS** (single PRD, gate fully checked):
210
+ ```bash
211
+ fts complete --db "$FTS_DB" --ticket "$TICKET_ID" --worker "$WORKER_ID" --epoch "$EPOCH" \
212
+ --note "prd.md written: N FRs, M ACs"
213
+ fts advance --db "$FTS_DB" --ticket "$TICKET_ID" --worker "$WORKER_ID" \
214
+ --to-stage "$NEXT_STAGE" --note "ready for design"
215
+ ```
216
+ - **PASS after split** (parent's own reduced PRD gate fully checked, all children created):
217
+ same two commands as above, note should mention the child ticket IDs created.
218
+ - **Groom never rejects.** `BOUNCE_STAGE` for groom is `-`. There is no reject path at this
219
+ stage — if the request is unworkable, that is STUCK, not reject.
220
+ - **STUCK** (unanswerable question, broken environment, contradictory request): do NOT
221
+ `fts complete`, do NOT write a partial `prd.md`. Mail your parent:
222
+ ```bash
223
+ ~/.ftown/ftown-sessions tell --parent --type result \
224
+ "ticket $TICKET_ID groom: STUCK — <exact question 1>; <exact question 2>"
225
+ ```
226
+ Then exit. Your claim expires and the ticket re-queues.
227
+
228
+ ## Failure modes table
229
+
230
+ | Symptom | Exact action |
231
+ |---|---|
232
+ | `fts start` fails | STOP immediately, do not read further, exit. You do not own this ticket. |
233
+ | `request.md` missing or empty | STUCK. Mail parent: "request.md missing/empty, cannot groom." Exit. |
234
+ | Bounce reason present (design reject in history or `triage-notes.md`) but you wrote prd.md without a Revision notes section | Stop, add the section addressing every reason, re-run the GATE checklist before completing. |
235
+ | A requirement's INTENT is genuinely unclear after reading repo/docs (what/for-whom/what-data) | STUCK — list the exact question(s), do not guess, do not write a placeholder AC. |
236
+ | A TASTE point is unspecified (a default, a name, a UX feel, an edge-case) | Do NOT go STUCK. Decide it, build one way, record it under `## Decisions`. Bad: add a config flag "to be safe". Good: pick the sensible default and write down why. |
237
+ | A verb in `## Verbs` maps to no AC | Either add an AC that exercises it, or cut the verb as out of scope. Do not ship a verb the ACs never test. |
238
+ | Estimate is borderline (~2 days, unsure) | Default to NOT splitting only if it is a single shippable unit; if it bundles 2+ shippable deliverables, split regardless of size. |
239
+ | `fts renew` fails with `ClaimExpired`/`ClaimFenced`/`NotClaimOwner` | STOP writing immediately. Do not finish the current file. Mail parent you were fenced. Exit. |
240
+ | You wrote an AC that names a function/class/endpoint | Rewrite it to describe observable input/output behavior only, before the GATE check. |
241
+ | Split child folder already exists from a prior partial attempt | Reuse it; do not create a duplicate ticket. Verify its `request.md` slice is correct before calling `fts create` again (skip create if a ticket already exists for that folder). |
242
+ | Same blocker on 2nd attempt at the same step | Your assumption is wrong. Re-read `request.md`, `triage-notes.md`, and this file before trying a third approach; if still stuck, go STUCK. |
243
+ | Tempted to write `prd.md` twice (draft then final) | Don't. Do all thinking first, write the file once, then read it back for the GATE check. |