fdb2 1.0.8 → 1.0.10

package/dist/server/service/database/oracle.service.ts

@@ -1,960 +1,1036 @@
-import { DataSource } from 'typeorm';
-import * as fs from 'fs';
-import * as path from 'path';
-import { execSync } from 'child_process';
-import { BaseDatabaseService } from './base.service';
-import { 
-  TableEntity, 
-  ColumnEntity, 
-  IndexEntity, 
-  ForeignKeyEntity 
-} from '../../model/database.entity';
-
-/**
- * Oracle数据库服务实现
- */
-export class OracleService extends BaseDatabaseService {
-
-  getDatabaseType(): string {
-    return 'oracle';
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 获取Oracle数据库列表（用户schema）
-   */
-  async getDatabases(dataSource: DataSource): Promise<string[]> {
-    const result = await dataSource.query(`
-      SELECT username as name 
-      FROM all_users 
-      WHERE username NOT IN ('SYS', 'SYSTEM', 'XDB', 'OUTLN')
-      ORDER BY username
-    `);
-    return result.map((row: any) => row.name);
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 获取Oracle表列表
-   */
-  async getTables(dataSource: DataSource, database: string): Promise<TableEntity[]> {
-    const result = await dataSource.query(`
-      SELECT 
-        table_name as name,
-        'TABLE' as type
-      FROM all_tables 
-      WHERE owner = ? 
-        AND table_name NOT LIKE 'BIN$%'
-        AND temporary = 'N'
-      ORDER BY table_name
-    `, [database.toUpperCase()]);
-
-    return result.map((row: any) => ({
-      name: row.name,
-      type: row.type,
-      rowCount: undefined,
-      dataSize: undefined,
-      indexSize: undefined
-    }));
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 获取Oracle列信息
-   */
-  async getColumns(dataSource: DataSource, database: string, table: string): Promise<ColumnEntity[]> {
-    // 使用兼容的SQL查询，移除可能不兼容的字段
-    const result = await dataSource.query(`
-      SELECT 
-        column_name as name,
-        data_type as type,
-        data_length as length,
-        nullable as nullable,
-        data_default as defaultValue
-      FROM all_tab_columns 
-      WHERE owner = ? 
-        AND table_name = ?
-      ORDER BY column_id
-    `, [ 
-      database.toUpperCase(), 
-      table.toUpperCase() 
-    ]);
-
-    // 获取主键信息
-    const primaryKeys = await this.getPrimaryKeys(dataSource, database, table);
-    
-    // 获取序列信息（Oracle使用序列实现自增）
-    const sequenceColumns = await this.getSequenceColumns(dataSource, database, table);
-
-    // 从data_type中解析精度信息
-    return result.map((row: any) => {
-      const dataType = row.type || '';
-      let precision = undefined;
-      let scale = undefined;
-      
-      // 解析DECIMAL(M,D)或NUMBER(M,D)类型的精度
-      const decimalMatch = dataType.match(/(DECIMAL|NUMBER)\s*\(\s*(\d+)\s*(,\s*(\d+)\s*)?\s*\)/i);
-      if (decimalMatch) {
-        precision = parseInt(decimalMatch[2]);
-        if (decimalMatch[3]) {
-          scale = parseInt(decimalMatch[3].replace(/\D/g, ''));
-        }
-      }
-      
-      return {
-        name: row.name,
-        type: row.type + (row.length ? `(${row.length})` : ''),
-        nullable: row.nullable === 'Y',
-        defaultValue: row.defaultValue,
-        isPrimary: primaryKeys.includes(row.name),
-        isAutoIncrement: sequenceColumns.includes(row.name),
-        length: row.length,
-        precision: precision,
-        scale: scale
-      };
-    });
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 获取Oracle索引信息
-   */
-  async getIndexes(dataSource: DataSource, database: string, table: string): Promise<IndexEntity[]> {
-    const result = await dataSource.query(`
-      SELECT DISTINCT 
-        i.index_name as name,
-        DECODE(i.uniqueness, 'UNIQUE', 'UNIQUE INDEX', 'INDEX') as type,
-        ic.column_name as column
-      FROM all_indexes i
-      JOIN all_ind_columns ic ON i.index_name = ic.index_name
-      WHERE i.table_owner = ? 
-        AND i.table_name = ?
-        AND i.index_name NOT IN (SELECT constraint_name 
-                               FROM all_constraints 
-                               WHERE constraint_type = 'P' 
-                               AND table_owner = ?)
-      ORDER BY i.index_name, ic.column_position
-    `, [ 
-      database.toUpperCase(), 
-      table.toUpperCase(),
-      database.toUpperCase() 
-    ]);
-
-    // 按索引名分组
-    const indexMap = new Map<string, IndexEntity>();
-    result.forEach((row: any) => {
-      if (!indexMap.has(row.name)) {
-        indexMap.set(row.name, {
-          name: row.name,
-          type: row.type,
-          columns: [],
-          unique: row.type.includes('UNIQUE')
-        });
-      }
-      indexMap.get(row.name)!.columns.push(row.column);
-    });
-
-    return Array.from(indexMap.values());
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 获取Oracle外键信息
-   */
-  async getForeignKeys(dataSource: DataSource, database: string, table: string): Promise<ForeignKeyEntity[]> {
-    const result = await dataSource.query(`
-      SELECT 
-        c.constraint_name as name,
-        cc.column_name as column,
-        r.table_name as referencedTable,
-        rc.column_name as referencedColumn,
-        c.delete_rule as onDelete
-      FROM all_constraints c
-      JOIN all_cons_columns cc ON c.constraint_name = cc.constraint_name
-      JOIN all_constraints r ON c.r_constraint_name = r.constraint_name
-      JOIN all_cons_columns rc ON r.constraint_name = rc.constraint_name AND cc.position = rc.position
-      WHERE c.constraint_type = 'R'
-        AND c.owner = ? 
-        AND c.table_name = ?
-    `, [ 
-      database.toUpperCase(), 
-      table.toUpperCase() 
-    ]);
-
-    return result.map((row: any) => ({
-      name: row.name,
-      column: row.column,
-      referencedTable: row.referencedTable,
-      referencedColumn: row.referencedColumn,
-      onDelete: row.onDelete || 'NO ACTION',
-      onUpdate: 'NO ACTION' // Oracle不支持ON UPDATE
-    }));
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 获取Oracle数据库大小（用户schema大小）
-   */
-  async getDatabaseSize(dataSource: DataSource, database: string): Promise<number> {
-    const result = await dataSource.query(`
-      SELECT SUM(bytes) as size
-      FROM user_segments
-    `);
-    return result[0]?.size || 0;
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 获取表统计信息
-   */
-  private async getTableStats(dataSource: DataSource, database: string, table: string): Promise<any> {
-    try {
-      const result = await dataSource.query(`
-        SELECT 
-          num_rows as rowCount,
-          (SELECT SUM(bytes) FROM user_segments WHERE segment_name = ?) as dataSize
-        FROM all_tables
-        WHERE owner = ? AND table_name = ?
-      `, [ 
-        table.toUpperCase(),
-        database.toUpperCase(), 
-        table.toUpperCase() 
-      ]);
-      
-      return {
-        rowCount: result[0]?.rowCount || 0,
-        dataSize: result[0]?.dataSize || 0,
-        indexSize: 0 // Oracle索引大小计算较复杂，这里简化处理
-      };
-    } catch (error) {
-      // 如果没有统计信息，返回默认值
-      return {
-        rowCount: 0,
-        dataSize: 0,
-        indexSize: 0
-      };
-    }
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 获取主键信息
-   */
-  private async getPrimaryKeys(dataSource: DataSource, database: string, table: string): Promise<string[]> {
-    const result = await dataSource.query(`
-      SELECT column_name
-      FROM all_cons_columns cc
-      JOIN all_constraints c ON cc.constraint_name = c.constraint_name
-      WHERE c.constraint_type = 'P'
-        AND c.owner = ? 
-        AND c.table_name = ?
-      ORDER BY cc.position
-    `, [ 
-      database.toUpperCase(), 
-      table.toUpperCase() 
-    ]);
-    return result.map((row: any) => row.column_name);
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 获取Oracle序列信息（用于检测自增列）
-   */
-  private async getSequenceColumns(dataSource: DataSource, database: string, table: string): Promise<string[]> {
-    try {
-      const result = await dataSource.query(`
-        SELECT acc.column_name
-        FROM all_tab_columns acc
-        JOIN all_triggers at ON acc.table_name = at.table_name 
-          AND acc.owner = at.owner
-        JOIN all_sequences seq ON at.trigger_name LIKE seq.sequence_name || '%'
-        WHERE acc.owner = ? 
-          AND acc.table_name = ?
-          AND acc.data_default IS NOT NULL
-          AND acc.data_default LIKE seq.sequence_name || '.nextval'
-      `, [ 
-        database.toUpperCase(), 
-        table.toUpperCase() 
-      ]);
-      return result.map((row: any) => row.column_name);
-    } catch (error) {
-      // 如果查询失败，返回空数组
-      return [];
-    }
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * Oracle的标识符引用方式
-   */
-  public quoteIdentifier(identifier: string): string {
-    return `"${identifier.toUpperCase()}"`;
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 获取Oracle视图列表
-   */
-  async getViews(dataSource: DataSource, database: string): Promise<any[]> {
-    const result = await dataSource.query(`
-      SELECT 
-        view_name as name,
-        '' as comment
-      FROM all_views 
-      WHERE owner = ?
-      ORDER BY view_name
-    `, [database.toUpperCase()]);
-
-    return result.map((row: any) => ({
-      name: row.name,
-      comment: row.comment || '',
-      schemaName: database
-    }));
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 获取Oracle视图定义
-   */
-  async getViewDefinition(dataSource: DataSource, database: string, viewName: string): Promise<string> {
-    const result = await dataSource.query(`
-      SELECT text as definition
-      FROM all_views 
-      WHERE owner = ? 
-        AND view_name = ?
-    `, [database.toUpperCase(), viewName.toUpperCase()]);
-
-    return result[0]?.definition || '';
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 获取Oracle存储过程列表
-   */
-  async getProcedures(dataSource: DataSource, database: string): Promise<any[]> {
-    const result = await dataSource.query(`
-      SELECT 
-        object_name as name,
-        '' as comment,
-        'PROCEDURE' as type,
-        '' as returnType,
-        'PL/SQL' as language
-      FROM all_objects 
-      WHERE owner = ? 
-        AND object_type IN ('PROCEDURE', 'FUNCTION')
-        AND status = 'VALID'
-      ORDER BY object_name
-    `, [database.toUpperCase()]);
-
-    return result.map((row: any) => ({
-      name: row.name,
-      comment: row.comment || '',
-      type: row.type,
-      returnType: row.returnType || '',
-      language: row.language || 'PL/SQL'
-    }));
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 获取Oracle存储过程定义
-   */
-  async getProcedureDefinition(dataSource: DataSource, database: string, procedureName: string): Promise<string> {
-    const result = await dataSource.query(`
-      SELECT text as definition
-      FROM all_source 
-      WHERE owner = ? 
-        AND name = ?
-      ORDER BY line
-    `, [database.toUpperCase(), procedureName.toUpperCase()]);
-
-    return result.map((row: any) => row.definition).join('\n') || '';
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 创建Oracle数据库
-   */
-  async createDatabase(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string, options?: any): Promise<void> {
-    // Oracle数据库创建比较复杂，通常需要DBA权限
-    // 这里提供基本的创建语法
-    let sql = `CREATE DATABASE ${this.quoteIdentifier(databaseName)}`;
-    
-    if (options) {
-      const clauses = [];
-      
-      if (options.user) {
-        clauses.push(`USER ${options.user}`);
-      }
-      
-      if (options.password) {
-        clauses.push(`IDENTIFIED BY ${options.password}`);
-      }
-      
-      if (options.defaultTablespace) {
-        clauses.push(`DEFAULT TABLESPACE ${options.defaultTablespace}`);
-      }
-      
-      if (options.tempTablespace) {
-        clauses.push(`TEMPORARY TABLESPACE ${options.tempTablespace}`);
-      }
-      
-      if (options.datafile) {
-        clauses.push(`DATAFILE '${options.datafile}'`);
-      }
-      
-      if (options.size) {
-        clauses.push(`SIZE ${options.size}`);
-      }
-      
-      if (options.autoExtend) {
-        clauses.push(`AUTOEXTEND ON`);
-      }
-      
-      if (clauses.length > 0) {
-        sql += ' ' + clauses.join(' ');
-      }
-    }
-    
-    await dataSource.query(sql);
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 删除Oracle数据库
-   */
-  async dropDatabase(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string): Promise<void> {
-    const sql = `DROP DATABASE ${this.quoteIdentifier(databaseName)}`;
-    await dataSource.query(sql);
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 导出数据库架构
-   */
-  async exportSchema(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string): Promise<string> {
-    // 获取所有表
-    const tables = await this.getTables(dataSource, databaseName);
-    let schemaSql = `-- 数据库架构导出 - ${databaseName}\n`;
-    schemaSql += `-- 导出时间: ${new Date().toISOString()}\n\n`;
-
-    // 为每个表生成CREATE TABLE语句
-    for (const table of tables) {
-      // 获取表结构
-      const columns = await this.getColumns(dataSource, databaseName, table.name);
-      const indexes = await this.getIndexes(dataSource, databaseName, table.name);
-      const foreignKeys = await this.getForeignKeys(dataSource, databaseName, table.name);
-
-      // 生成CREATE TABLE语句
-      schemaSql += `-- 表结构: ${table.name}\n`;
-      schemaSql += `CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS ${this.quoteIdentifier(table.name)} (\n`;
-
-      // 添加列定义
-      const columnDefinitions = columns.map(column => {
-        let definition = `  ${this.quoteIdentifier(column.name)} ${column.type}`;
-        if (!column.nullable) definition += ' NOT NULL';
-        if (column.defaultValue !== undefined) {
-          // 特殊关键字处理
-          const upperDefault = column.defaultValue.toString().toUpperCase();
-          if (upperDefault === 'CURRENT_TIMESTAMP' || upperDefault === 'NOW()' || upperDefault === 'CURRENT_DATE') {
-            definition += ` DEFAULT ${upperDefault}`;
-          } else {
-            definition += ` DEFAULT ${column.defaultValue === null ? 'NULL' : `'${column.defaultValue}'`}`;
-          }
-        }
-        if (column.isAutoIncrement) definition += ' GENERATED ALWAYS AS IDENTITY';
-        return definition;
-      });
-
-      // 添加主键
-      const primaryKeyColumns = columns.filter(column => column.isPrimary);
-      if (primaryKeyColumns.length > 0) {
-        const primaryKeyNames = primaryKeyColumns.map(column => this.quoteIdentifier(column.name)).join(', ');
-        columnDefinitions.push(`  PRIMARY KEY (${primaryKeyNames})`);
-      }
-
-      schemaSql += columnDefinitions.join(',\n');
-      schemaSql += '\n);\n\n';
-
-      // 添加索引
-      for (const index of indexes) {
-        if (index.type === 'PRIMARY' || index.name.toUpperCase() === 'PRIMARY') continue; // 跳过主键索引
-        schemaSql += `-- 索引: ${index.name} on ${table.name}\n`;
-        schemaSql += `CREATE ${index.unique ? 'UNIQUE ' : ''}INDEX ${this.quoteIdentifier(index.name)} ON ${this.quoteIdentifier(table.name)} (${index.columns.map(col => this.quoteIdentifier(col)).join(', ')})\n`;
-      }
-
-      if (indexes.length > 0) schemaSql += '\n';
-
-      // 添加外键
-      for (const foreignKey of foreignKeys) {
-        schemaSql += `-- 外键: ${foreignKey.name} on ${table.name}\n`;
-        schemaSql += `ALTER TABLE ${this.quoteIdentifier(table.name)} ADD CONSTRAINT ${this.quoteIdentifier(foreignKey.name)} FOREIGN KEY (${this.quoteIdentifier(foreignKey.column)}) REFERENCES ${this.quoteIdentifier(foreignKey.referencedTable)} (${this.quoteIdentifier(foreignKey.referencedColumn)})${foreignKey.onDelete ? ` ON DELETE ${foreignKey.onDelete}` : ''}${foreignKey.onUpdate ? ` ON UPDATE ${foreignKey.onUpdate}` : ''};\n`;
-      }
-
-      if (foreignKeys.length > 0) schemaSql += '\n';
-    }
-
-    return schemaSql;
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 查看数据库日志
-   */
-  async viewLogs(dataSource: DataSource, database?: string, limit: number = 100): Promise<any[]> {
-    // Oracle查看日志
-    try {
-      // 尝试查看Oracle警告日志
-      const logs = await dataSource.query(`
-        SELECT * FROM v$diag_info WHERE name LIKE '%Log%'
-      `);
-      return logs;
-    } catch (error) {
-      try {
-        // 尝试查看Oracle系统事件
-        const logs = await dataSource.query(`
-          SELECT * FROM v$event_name WHERE name LIKE '%log%' LIMIT ${limit}
-        `);
-        return logs;
-      } catch (e) {
-        return [{ message: '无法获取Oracle日志，请确保具有适当的权限' }];
-      }
-    }
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 备份数据库
-   */
-  async backupDatabase(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string, options?: any): Promise<string> {
-    // Oracle备份数据库
-    try {
-      // 使用RMAN命令备份
-      const backupPath = options?.path || path.join(__dirname, '..', '..', 'backups');
-      
-      // 确保备份目录存在
-      if (!fs.existsSync(backupPath)) {
-        fs.mkdirSync(backupPath, { recursive: true });
-      }
-      
-      const timestamp = new Date().toISOString().replace(/[:.]/g, '-');
-      const backupFile = path.join(backupPath, `${databaseName}_${timestamp}.bkp`);
-      
-      // 执行RMAN备份命令
-      const connectionOptions = dataSource.options as any;
-      const host = connectionOptions.host || 'localhost';
-      const port = connectionOptions.port || 1521;
-      const user = connectionOptions.username;
-      const password = connectionOptions.password;
-      const serviceName = connectionOptions.database || databaseName;
-      
-      // 构建RMAN命令
-      const rmanCommand = `rman target ${user}/${password}@${host}:${port}/${serviceName} cmdfile=${backupPath}/backup.rman`;
-      
-      // 创建RMAN命令文件
-      const rmanScript = `BACKUP DATABASE TO DISK '${backupFile}';`;
-      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(backupPath, 'backup.rman'), rmanScript);
-      
-      // 执行命令
-      execSync(rmanCommand);
-      
-      return `备份成功：${backupFile}`;
-    } catch (error) {
-      console.error('Oracle备份失败:', error);
-      throw new Error(`备份失败: ${error.message}`);
-    }
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 恢复数据库
-   */
-  async restoreDatabase(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string, filePath: string, options?: any): Promise<void> {
-    // Oracle恢复数据库
-    try {
-      // 使用RMAN命令恢复
-      const backupPath = path.dirname(filePath);
-      
-      // 执行RMAN恢复命令
-      const connectionOptions = dataSource.options as any;
-      const host = connectionOptions.host || 'localhost';
-      const port = connectionOptions.port || 1521;
-      const user = connectionOptions.username;
-      const password = connectionOptions.password;
-      const serviceName = connectionOptions.database || databaseName;
-      
-      // 构建RMAN命令
-      const rmanCommand = `rman target ${user}/${password}@${host}:${port}/${serviceName} cmdfile=${backupPath}/restore.rman`;
-      
-      // 创建RMAN命令文件
-      const rmanScript = `
-SHUTDOWN IMMEDIATE;
-STARTUP MOUNT;
-RESTORE DATABASE FROM DISK '${filePath}';
-RECOVER DATABASE;
-ALTER DATABASE OPEN;
-`;
-      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(backupPath, 'restore.rman'), rmanScript);
-      
-      // 执行命令
-      execSync(rmanCommand);
-    } catch (error) {
-      console.error('Oracle恢复失败:', error);
-      throw new Error(`恢复失败: ${error.message}`);
-    }
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 导出表数据到 SQL 文件
-   */
-  async exportTableDataToSQL(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string, tableName: string, options?: any): Promise<string> {
-    try {
-      const exportPath = options?.path || path.join(__dirname, '..', '..', '..', 'data', 'exports');
-      if (!fs.existsSync(exportPath)) fs.mkdirSync(exportPath, { recursive: true });
-      const timestamp = new Date().toISOString().replace(/[:.]/g, '-');
-      const exportFile = path.join(exportPath, `${tableName}_data_${timestamp}.sql`);
-      
-      const columns = await this.getColumns(dataSource, databaseName, tableName);
-      const columnNames = columns.map(column => column.name);
-      
-      // 生成文件头部
-      const header = `-- 表数据导出 - ${tableName}\n` +
-                    `-- 导出时间: ${new Date().toISOString()}\n\n`;
-      fs.writeFileSync(exportFile, header, 'utf8');
-      
-      // 分批处理数据，避免一次性加载大量数据到内存
-      const batchSize = options?.batchSize || 10000; // 每批处理10000行
-      let offset = 0;
-      let hasMoreData = true;
-      
-      while (hasMoreData) {
-        // 分批查询数据（Oracle 使用 ROWNUM 语法）
-        const query = `SELECT * FROM (SELECT a.*, ROWNUM rnum FROM (SELECT * FROM ${this.quoteIdentifier(tableName)}) a WHERE ROWNUM <= ${offset + batchSize}) WHERE rnum > ${offset}`;
-        const data = await dataSource.query(query);
-        
-        if (data.length === 0) {
-          hasMoreData = false;
-          break;
-        }
-        
-        // 生成当前批次的 INSERT 语句
-        let batchSql = '';
-        data.forEach((row: any) => {
-          const values = columnNames.map(column => {
-            const value = row[column];
-            if (value === null || value === undefined) return 'NULL';
-            if (typeof value === 'string') {
-              // 处理字符串，转义单引号
-              return `'${value.replace(/'/g, "''")}'`;
-            }
-            if (typeof value === 'boolean') {
-              // Oracle 使用 NUMBER(1) 存储布尔值，1 表示 true，0 表示 false
-              return value ? '1' : '0';
-            }
-            if (value instanceof Date) {
-              // 格式化日期为 Oracle 兼容格式
-              const year = value.getFullYear();
-              const month = String(value.getMonth() + 1).padStart(2, '0');
-              const day = String(value.getDate()).padStart(2, '0');
-              const hours = String(value.getHours()).padStart(2, '0');
-              const minutes = String(value.getMinutes()).padStart(2, '0');
-              const seconds = String(value.getSeconds()).padStart(2, '0');
-              return `TO_TIMESTAMP('${year}-${month}-${day} ${hours}:${minutes}:${seconds}', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')`;
-            }
-            if (typeof value === 'object') {
-              // 处理对象类型，如 CLOB
-              try {
-                const stringValue = JSON.stringify(value);
-                return `'${stringValue.replace(/'/g, "''")}'`;
-              } catch {
-                return `'${String(value).replace(/'/g, "''")}'`;
-              }
-            }
-            // 其他类型直接转换为字符串
-            return String(value);
-          });
-          batchSql += `INSERT INTO ${this.quoteIdentifier(tableName)} (${columnNames.map(col => this.quoteIdentifier(col)).join(', ')}) VALUES (${values.join(', ')});\n`;
-        });
-        
-        // 追加写入文件
-        fs.appendFileSync(exportFile, batchSql, 'utf8');
-        
-        // 增加偏移量
-        offset += batchSize;
-        
-        // 打印进度信息
-        console.log(`Oracle导出表数据进度: ${tableName} - 已处理 ${offset} 行`);
-      }
-      
-      return exportFile;
-    } catch (error) {
-      console.error('Oracle导出表数据失败:', error);
-      throw new Error(`导出表数据失败: ${error.message}`);
-    }
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 导出表数据到 CSV 文件
-   */
-  async exportTableDataToCSV(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string, tableName: string, options?: any): Promise<string> {
-    try {
-      const exportPath = options?.path || path.join(__dirname, '..', '..', '..', 'data', 'exports');
-      if (!fs.existsSync(exportPath)) fs.mkdirSync(exportPath, { recursive: true });
-      const timestamp = new Date().toISOString().replace(/[:.]/g, '-');
-      const exportFile = path.join(exportPath, `${tableName}_data_${timestamp}.csv`);
-      
-      const columns = await this.getColumns(dataSource, databaseName, tableName);
-      const columnNames = columns.map(column => column.name);
-      
-      // 写入 CSV 头部（包含 UTF-8 BOM）
-      const bom = Buffer.from([0xEF, 0xBB, 0xBF]);
-      fs.writeFileSync(exportFile, bom);
-      fs.appendFileSync(exportFile, columnNames.map(name => `"${name}"`).join(',') + '\n', 'utf8');
-      
-      // 分批处理数据，避免一次性加载大量数据到内存
-      const batchSize = options?.batchSize || 10000; // 每批处理10000行
-      let offset = 0;
-      let hasMoreData = true;
-      
-      while (hasMoreData) {
-        // 分批查询数据（Oracle 使用 ROWNUM 语法）
-        const query = `SELECT * FROM (SELECT a.*, ROWNUM rnum FROM (SELECT * FROM ${this.quoteIdentifier(tableName)}) a WHERE ROWNUM <= ${offset + batchSize}) WHERE rnum > ${offset}`;
-        const data = await dataSource.query(query);
-        
-        if (data.length === 0) {
-          hasMoreData = false;
-          break;
-        }
-        
-        // 生成当前批次的 CSV 行
-        let batchCsv = '';
-        data.forEach((row: any) => {
-          const values = columnNames.map(column => {
-            const value = row[column];
-            if (value === null || value === undefined) {
-              return '';
-            } else if (typeof value === 'string') {
-              // 转义双引号并包裹在双引号中
-              return `"${value.replace(/"/g, '""')}"`;
-            } else if (value instanceof Date) {
-              // 格式化日期为 Oracle 兼容格式
-              const year = value.getFullYear();
-              const month = String(value.getMonth() + 1).padStart(2, '0');
-              const day = String(value.getDate()).padStart(2, '0');
-              const hours = String(value.getHours()).padStart(2, '0');
-              const minutes = String(value.getMinutes()).padStart(2, '0');
-              const seconds = String(value.getSeconds()).padStart(2, '0');
-              return `"${year}-${month}-${day} ${hours}:${minutes}:${seconds}"`;
-            } else if (typeof value === 'object' && value !== null) {
-              // 处理对象类型，如 CLOB
-              try {
-                return `"${JSON.stringify(value).replace(/"/g, '""')}"`;
-              } catch {
-                return `"${String(value).replace(/"/g, '""')}"`;
-              }
-            } else {
-              return String(value);
-            }
-          });
-          
-          batchCsv += values.join(',') + '\n';
-        });
-        
-        // 追加写入文件
-        fs.appendFileSync(exportFile, batchCsv, 'utf8');
-        
-        // 增加偏移量
-        offset += batchSize;
-        
-        // 打印进度信息
-        console.log(`Oracle导出表数据到CSV进度: ${tableName} - 已处理 ${offset} 行`);
-      }
-      
-      return exportFile;
-    } catch (error) {
-      console.error('Oracle导出表数据到CSV失败:', error);
-      throw new Error(`导出表数据到CSV失败: ${error.message}`);
-    }
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 导出表数据到 JSON 文件
-   */
-  async exportTableDataToJSON(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string, tableName: string, options?: any): Promise<string> {
-    try {
-      const exportPath = options?.path || path.join(__dirname, '..', '..', '..', 'data', 'exports');
-      if (!fs.existsSync(exportPath)) fs.mkdirSync(exportPath, { recursive: true });
-      const timestamp = new Date().toISOString().replace(/[:.]/g, '-');
-      const exportFile = path.join(exportPath, `${tableName}_data_${timestamp}.json`);
-      
-      // 写入 JSON 头部
-      fs.writeFileSync(exportFile, '[\n', 'utf8');
-      
-      // 分批处理数据，避免一次性加载大量数据到内存
-      const batchSize = options?.batchSize || 10000; // 每批处理10000行
-      let offset = 0;
-      let hasMoreData = true;
-      let isFirstBatch = true;
-      
-      while (hasMoreData) {
-        // 分批查询数据（Oracle 使用 ROWNUM 语法）
-        const query = `SELECT * FROM (SELECT a.*, ROWNUM rnum FROM (SELECT * FROM ${this.quoteIdentifier(tableName)}) a WHERE ROWNUM <= ${offset + batchSize}) WHERE rnum > ${offset}`;
-        const data = await dataSource.query(query);
-        
-        if (data.length === 0) {
-          hasMoreData = false;
-          break;
-        }
-        
-        // 生成当前批次的 JSON 数据
-        let batchJson = '';
-        data.forEach((row: any, index: number) => {
-          if (!isFirstBatch || index > 0) {
-            batchJson += ',\n';
-          }
-          batchJson += JSON.stringify(row);
-        });
-        
-        // 追加写入文件
-        fs.appendFileSync(exportFile, batchJson, 'utf8');
-        
-        // 增加偏移量
-        offset += batchSize;
-        isFirstBatch = false;
-        
-        // 打印进度信息
-        console.log(`Oracle导出表数据到JSON进度: ${tableName} - 已处理 ${offset} 行`);
-      }
-      
-      // 写入 JSON 尾部
-      fs.appendFileSync(exportFile, '\n]', 'utf8');
-      
-      return exportFile;
-    } catch (error) {
-      console.error('Oracle导出表数据到JSON失败:', error);
-      throw new Error(`导出表数据到JSON失败: ${error.message}`);
-    }
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 导出表数据到 Excel 文件
-   */
-  async exportTableDataToExcel(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string, tableName: string, options?: any): Promise<string> {
-    try {
-      // 由于 Excel 文件格式复杂，这里我们先导出为 CSV，然后可以考虑使用库来转换
-      // 或者直接调用其他服务来处理 Excel 导出
-      return this.exportTableDataToCSV(dataSource, databaseName, tableName, options);
-    } catch (error) {
-      console.error('Oracle导出表数据到Excel失败:', error);
-      throw new Error(`导出表数据到Excel失败: ${error.message}`);
-    }
-  }
-
-  /**
-   * 修改表结构
-   */
-  async alterTable(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string, tableDiff: any): Promise<any> {
-    try {
-      const tableName = tableDiff.tableName;
-      const sqlStatements: string[] = [];
-
-      // 修改表注释
-      if (tableDiff.tableCommentChanged) {
-        sqlStatements.push(`COMMENT ON TABLE "${tableName}" IS '${tableDiff.tableComment}';`);
-      }
-
-      // 添加新列
-      tableDiff.addedColumns.forEach((column: any) => {
-        // 检查type是否已经包含长度信息（括号）
-        const typeHasLength = /\(\d+\)/.test(column.type);
-
-        let columnSQL = `ALTER TABLE "${tableName}" ADD ("${column.name}" ${column.type}`;
-
-        // 处理长度和精度（仅当type中没有指定长度时才添加）
-        if (!typeHasLength) {
-          if (column.length) {
-            columnSQL += `(${column.length})`;
-          } else if (column.precision) {
-            if (column.scale) {
-              columnSQL += `(${column.precision},${column.scale})`;
-            } else {
-              columnSQL += `(${column.precision})`;
-            }
-          }
-        }
-
-        // 处理NULL约束
-        if (!column.nullable) {
-          columnSQL += ' NOT NULL';
-        }
-
-        // 处理默认值
-        if (column.defaultValue) {
-          const upperDefault = column.defaultValue.toString().toUpperCase();
-          if (['SYSDATE', 'SYSTIMESTAMP', 'CURRENT_DATE', 'CURRENT_TIMESTAMP'].includes(upperDefault)) {
-            columnSQL += ` DEFAULT ${upperDefault}`;
-          } else {
-            columnSQL += ` DEFAULT '${column.defaultValue}'`;
-          }
-        }
-
-        // 处理自增（Oracle使用GENERATED ALWAYS AS IDENTITY或SEQUENCE）
-        if (column.isAutoIncrement) {
-          if (column.type.toLowerCase().includes('number')) {
-            columnSQL += ' GENERATED ALWAYS AS IDENTITY';
-          }
-        }
-
-        columnSQL += ')';
-        sqlStatements.push(columnSQL + ';');
-
-        // 添加列注释
-        if (column.comment) {
-          sqlStatements.push(`COMMENT ON COLUMN "${tableName}"."${column.name}" IS '${column.comment}';`);
-        }
-      });
-
-      // 修改列
-      tableDiff.modifiedColumns.forEach((modification: any) => {
-        const { oldColumn, newColumn } = modification;
-
-        // 检查type是否已经包含长度信息（括号）
-        const typeHasLength = /\(\d+\)/.test(newColumn.type);
-
-        // 修改列类型和长度
-        let columnSQL = `ALTER TABLE "${tableName}" MODIFY ("${newColumn.name}" ${newColumn.type}`;
-
-        // 处理长度和精度（仅当type中没有指定长度时才添加）
-        if (!typeHasLength) {
-          if (newColumn.length) {
-            columnSQL += `(${newColumn.length})`;
-          } else if (newColumn.precision) {
-            if (newColumn.scale) {
-              columnSQL += `(${newColumn.precision},${newColumn.scale})`;
-            } else {
-              columnSQL += `(${newColumn.precision})`;
-            }
-          }
-        }
-
-        // 处理NULL约束
-        if (!newColumn.nullable) {
-          columnSQL += ' NOT NULL';
-        }
-
-        // 处理默认值
-        if (newColumn.defaultValue) {
-          const upperDefault = newColumn.defaultValue.toString().toUpperCase();
-          if (['SYSDATE', 'SYSTIMESTAMP', 'CURRENT_DATE', 'CURRENT_TIMESTAMP'].includes(upperDefault)) {
-            columnSQL += ` DEFAULT ${upperDefault}`;
-          } else {
-            columnSQL += ` DEFAULT '${newColumn.defaultValue}'`;
-          }
-        }
-
-        columnSQL += ')';
-        sqlStatements.push(columnSQL + ';');
-
-        // 修改列注释
-        if (newColumn.comment) {
-          sqlStatements.push(`COMMENT ON COLUMN "${tableName}"."${newColumn.name}" IS '${newColumn.comment}';`);
-        }
-      });
-
-      // 删除列
-      tableDiff.deletedColumns.forEach((column: any) => {
-        sqlStatements.push(`ALTER TABLE "${tableName}" DROP COLUMN "${column.name}";`);
-      });
-
-      // 执行SQL语句
-      if (sqlStatements.length > 0) {
-        await this.executeBatchQuery(dataSource, sqlStatements, { useTransaction: true });
-      }
-
-      return { ret: 0, message: '表结构修改成功' };
-    } catch (error) {
-      console.error('Oracle修改表结构失败:', error);
-      return { ret: 1, message: `修改表结构失败: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}` };
-    }
-  }
+import { DataSource } from 'typeorm';
+import * as fs from 'fs';
+import * as path from 'path';
+import { execSync } from 'child_process';
+import { BaseDatabaseService } from './base.service';
+import { 
+  TableEntity, 
+  ColumnEntity, 
+  IndexEntity, 
+  ForeignKeyEntity 
+} from '../../model/database.entity';
+
+/**
+ * Oracle数据库服务实现
+ */
+export class OracleService extends BaseDatabaseService {
+
+  getDatabaseType(): string {
+    return 'oracle';
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 获取Oracle数据库列表（用户schema）
+   */
+  async getDatabases(dataSource: DataSource): Promise<string[]> {
+    const result = await dataSource.query(`
+      SELECT username as name 
+      FROM all_users 
+      WHERE username NOT IN ('SYS', 'SYSTEM', 'XDB', 'OUTLN')
+      ORDER BY username
+    `);
+    return result.map((row: any) => row.name);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 获取Oracle表列表
+   */
+  async getTables(dataSource: DataSource, database: string): Promise<TableEntity[]> {
+    const result = await dataSource.query(`
+      SELECT 
+        table_name as name,
+        'TABLE' as type
+      FROM all_tables 
+      WHERE owner = ? 
+        AND table_name NOT LIKE 'BIN$%'
+        AND temporary = 'N'
+      ORDER BY table_name
+    `, [database.toUpperCase()]);
+
+    return result.map((row: any) => ({
+      name: row.name,
+      type: row.type,
+      rowCount: undefined,
+      dataSize: undefined,
+      indexSize: undefined
+    }));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 获取Oracle列信息
+   */
+  async getColumns(dataSource: DataSource, database: string, table: string): Promise<ColumnEntity[]> {
+    // 使用兼容的SQL查询，移除可能不兼容的字段
+    const result = await dataSource.query(`
+      SELECT 
+        column_name as name,
+        data_type as type,
+        data_length as length,
+        nullable as nullable,
+        data_default as defaultValue
+      FROM all_tab_columns 
+      WHERE owner = ? 
+        AND table_name = ?
+      ORDER BY column_id
+    `, [ 
+      database.toUpperCase(), 
+      table.toUpperCase() 
+    ]);
+
+    // 获取主键信息
+    const primaryKeys = await this.getPrimaryKeys(dataSource, database, table);
+    
+    // 获取序列信息（Oracle使用序列实现自增）
+    const sequenceColumns = await this.getSequenceColumns(dataSource, database, table);
+
+    // 从data_type中解析精度信息
+    return result.map((row: any) => {
+      const dataType = row.type || '';
+      let precision = undefined;
+      let scale = undefined;
+      
+      // 解析DECIMAL(M,D)或NUMBER(M,D)类型的精度
+      const decimalMatch = dataType.match(/(DECIMAL|NUMBER)\s*\(\s*(\d+)\s*(,\s*(\d+)\s*)?\s*\)/i);
+      if (decimalMatch) {
+        precision = parseInt(decimalMatch[2]);
+        if (decimalMatch[3]) {
+          scale = parseInt(decimalMatch[3].replace(/\D/g, ''));
+        }
+      }
+      
+      return {
+        name: row.name,
+        type: row.type + (row.length ? `(${row.length})` : ''),
+        nullable: row.nullable === 'Y',
+        defaultValue: row.defaultValue,
+        isPrimary: primaryKeys.includes(row.name),
+        isAutoIncrement: sequenceColumns.includes(row.name),
+        length: row.length,
+        precision: precision,
+        scale: scale
+      };
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 获取Oracle索引信息
+   */
+  async getIndexes(dataSource: DataSource, database: string, table: string): Promise<IndexEntity[]> {
+    const result = await dataSource.query(`
+      SELECT DISTINCT 
+        i.index_name as name,
+        DECODE(i.uniqueness, 'UNIQUE', 'UNIQUE INDEX', 'INDEX') as type,
+        ic.column_name as column
+      FROM all_indexes i
+      JOIN all_ind_columns ic ON i.index_name = ic.index_name
+      WHERE i.table_owner = ? 
+        AND i.table_name = ?
+        AND i.index_name NOT IN (SELECT constraint_name 
+                               FROM all_constraints 
+                               WHERE constraint_type = 'P' 
+                               AND table_owner = ?)
+      ORDER BY i.index_name, ic.column_position
+    `, [ 
+      database.toUpperCase(), 
+      table.toUpperCase(),
+      database.toUpperCase() 
+    ]);
+
+    // 按索引名分组
+    const indexMap = new Map<string, IndexEntity>();
+    result.forEach((row: any) => {
+      if (!indexMap.has(row.name)) {
+        indexMap.set(row.name, {
+          name: row.name,
+          type: row.type,
+          columns: [],
+          unique: row.type.includes('UNIQUE')
+        });
+      }
+      indexMap.get(row.name)!.columns.push(row.column);
+    });
+
+    return Array.from(indexMap.values());
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 获取Oracle外键信息
+   */
+  async getForeignKeys(dataSource: DataSource, database: string, table: string): Promise<ForeignKeyEntity[]> {
+    const result = await dataSource.query(`
+      SELECT 
+        c.constraint_name as name,
+        cc.column_name as column,
+        r.table_name as referencedTable,
+        rc.column_name as referencedColumn,
+        c.delete_rule as onDelete
+      FROM all_constraints c
+      JOIN all_cons_columns cc ON c.constraint_name = cc.constraint_name
+      JOIN all_constraints r ON c.r_constraint_name = r.constraint_name
+      JOIN all_cons_columns rc ON r.constraint_name = rc.constraint_name AND cc.position = rc.position
+      WHERE c.constraint_type = 'R'
+        AND c.owner = ? 
+        AND c.table_name = ?
+    `, [ 
+      database.toUpperCase(), 
+      table.toUpperCase() 
+    ]);
+
+    return result.map((row: any) => ({
+      name: row.name,
+      column: row.column,
+      referencedTable: row.referencedTable,
+      referencedColumn: row.referencedColumn,
+      onDelete: row.onDelete || 'NO ACTION',
+      onUpdate: 'NO ACTION' // Oracle不支持ON UPDATE
+    }));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 获取Oracle数据库大小（用户schema大小）
+   */
+  async getDatabaseSize(dataSource: DataSource, database: string): Promise<number> {
+    const result = await dataSource.query(`
+      SELECT SUM(bytes) as size
+      FROM user_segments
+    `);
+    return result[0]?.size || 0;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 获取表统计信息
+   */
+  private async getTableStats(dataSource: DataSource, database: string, table: string): Promise<any> {
+    try {
+      const result = await dataSource.query(`
+        SELECT 
+          num_rows as rowCount,
+          (SELECT SUM(bytes) FROM user_segments WHERE segment_name = ?) as dataSize
+        FROM all_tables
+        WHERE owner = ? AND table_name = ?
+      `, [ 
+        table.toUpperCase(),
+        database.toUpperCase(), 
+        table.toUpperCase() 
+      ]);
+      
+      return {
+        rowCount: result[0]?.rowCount || 0,
+        dataSize: result[0]?.dataSize || 0,
+        indexSize: 0 // Oracle索引大小计算较复杂，这里简化处理
+      };
+    } catch (error) {
+      // 如果没有统计信息，返回默认值
+      return {
+        rowCount: 0,
+        dataSize: 0,
+        indexSize: 0
+      };
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 获取主键信息
+   */
+  private async getPrimaryKeys(dataSource: DataSource, database: string, table: string): Promise<string[]> {
+    const result = await dataSource.query(`
+      SELECT column_name
+      FROM all_cons_columns cc
+      JOIN all_constraints c ON cc.constraint_name = c.constraint_name
+      WHERE c.constraint_type = 'P'
+        AND c.owner = ? 
+        AND c.table_name = ?
+      ORDER BY cc.position
+    `, [ 
+      database.toUpperCase(), 
+      table.toUpperCase() 
+    ]);
+    return result.map((row: any) => row.column_name);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 获取Oracle序列信息（用于检测自增列）
+   */
+  private async getSequenceColumns(dataSource: DataSource, database: string, table: string): Promise<string[]> {
+    try {
+      const result = await dataSource.query(`
+        SELECT acc.column_name
+        FROM all_tab_columns acc
+        JOIN all_triggers at ON acc.table_name = at.table_name 
+          AND acc.owner = at.owner
+        JOIN all_sequences seq ON at.trigger_name LIKE seq.sequence_name || '%'
+        WHERE acc.owner = ? 
+          AND acc.table_name = ?
+          AND acc.data_default IS NOT NULL
+          AND acc.data_default LIKE seq.sequence_name || '.nextval'
+      `, [ 
+        database.toUpperCase(), 
+        table.toUpperCase() 
+      ]);
+      return result.map((row: any) => row.column_name);
+    } catch (error) {
+      // 如果查询失败，返回空数组
+      return [];
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Oracle的标识符引用方式
+   */
+  public quoteIdentifier(identifier: string): string {
+    return `"${identifier.toUpperCase()}"`;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 获取Oracle视图列表
+   */
+  async getViews(dataSource: DataSource, database: string): Promise<any[]> {
+    const result = await dataSource.query(`
+      SELECT 
+        view_name as name,
+        '' as comment
+      FROM all_views 
+      WHERE owner = ?
+      ORDER BY view_name
+    `, [database.toUpperCase()]);
+
+    return result.map((row: any) => ({
+      name: row.name,
+      comment: row.comment || '',
+      schemaName: database
+    }));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 获取Oracle视图定义
+   */
+  async getViewDefinition(dataSource: DataSource, database: string, viewName: string): Promise<string> {
+    const result = await dataSource.query(`
+      SELECT text as definition
+      FROM all_views 
+      WHERE owner = ? 
+        AND view_name = ?
+    `, [database.toUpperCase(), viewName.toUpperCase()]);
+
+    return result[0]?.definition || '';
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 获取Oracle存储过程列表
+   */
+  async getProcedures(dataSource: DataSource, database: string): Promise<any[]> {
+    const result = await dataSource.query(`
+      SELECT 
+        object_name as name,
+        '' as comment,
+        'PROCEDURE' as type,
+        '' as returnType,
+        'PL/SQL' as language
+      FROM all_objects 
+      WHERE owner = ? 
+        AND object_type IN ('PROCEDURE', 'FUNCTION')
+        AND status = 'VALID'
+      ORDER BY object_name
+    `, [database.toUpperCase()]);
+
+    return result.map((row: any) => ({
+      name: row.name,
+      comment: row.comment || '',
+      type: row.type,
+      returnType: row.returnType || '',
+      language: row.language || 'PL/SQL'
+    }));
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 获取Oracle存储过程定义
+   */
+  async getProcedureDefinition(dataSource: DataSource, database: string, procedureName: string): Promise<string> {
+    const result = await dataSource.query(`
+      SELECT text as definition
+      FROM all_source 
+      WHERE owner = ? 
+        AND name = ?
+      ORDER BY line
+    `, [database.toUpperCase(), procedureName.toUpperCase()]);
+
+    return result.map((row: any) => row.definition).join('\n') || '';
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 创建Oracle数据库
+   */
+  async createDatabase(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string, options?: any): Promise<void> {
+    // Oracle数据库创建比较复杂，通常需要DBA权限
+    // 这里提供基本的创建语法
+    let sql = `CREATE DATABASE ${this.quoteIdentifier(databaseName)}`;
+    
+    if (options) {
+      const clauses = [];
+      
+      if (options.user) {
+        clauses.push(`USER ${options.user}`);
+      }
+      
+      if (options.password) {
+        clauses.push(`IDENTIFIED BY ${options.password}`);
+      }
+      
+      if (options.defaultTablespace) {
+        clauses.push(`DEFAULT TABLESPACE ${options.defaultTablespace}`);
+      }
+      
+      if (options.tempTablespace) {
+        clauses.push(`TEMPORARY TABLESPACE ${options.tempTablespace}`);
+      }
+      
+      if (options.datafile) {
+        clauses.push(`DATAFILE '${options.datafile}'`);
+      }
+      
+      if (options.size) {
+        clauses.push(`SIZE ${options.size}`);
+      }
+      
+      if (options.autoExtend) {
+        clauses.push(`AUTOEXTEND ON`);
+      }
+      
+      if (clauses.length > 0) {
+        sql += ' ' + clauses.join(' ');
+      }
+    }
+    
+    await dataSource.query(sql);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 删除Oracle数据库
+   */
+  async dropDatabase(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string): Promise<void> {
+    const sql = `DROP DATABASE ${this.quoteIdentifier(databaseName)}`;
+    await dataSource.query(sql);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 导出数据库架构
+   */
+  async exportSchema(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string): Promise<string> {
+    // 获取所有表
+    const tables = await this.getTables(dataSource, databaseName);
+    let schemaSql = `-- 数据库架构导出 - ${databaseName}\n`;
+    schemaSql += `-- 导出时间: ${new Date().toISOString()}\n\n`;
+
+    // 为每个表生成CREATE TABLE语句
+    for (const table of tables) {
+      // 获取表结构
+      const columns = await this.getColumns(dataSource, databaseName, table.name);
+      const indexes = await this.getIndexes(dataSource, databaseName, table.name);
+      const foreignKeys = await this.getForeignKeys(dataSource, databaseName, table.name);
+
+      // 生成CREATE TABLE语句
+      schemaSql += `-- 表结构: ${table.name}\n`;
+      schemaSql += `CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS ${this.quoteIdentifier(table.name)} (\n`;
+
+      // 添加列定义
+      const columnDefinitions = columns.map(column => {
+        let definition = `  ${this.quoteIdentifier(column.name)} ${column.type}`;
+        if (!column.nullable) definition += ' NOT NULL';
+        if (column.defaultValue !== undefined) {
+          // 特殊关键字处理
+          const upperDefault = column.defaultValue.toString().toUpperCase();
+          if (upperDefault === 'CURRENT_TIMESTAMP' || upperDefault === 'NOW()' || upperDefault === 'CURRENT_DATE') {
+            definition += ` DEFAULT ${upperDefault}`;
+          } else {
+            definition += ` DEFAULT ${column.defaultValue === null ? 'NULL' : `'${column.defaultValue}'`}`;
+          }
+        }
+        if (column.isAutoIncrement) definition += ' GENERATED ALWAYS AS IDENTITY';
+        return definition;
+      });
+
+      // 添加主键
+      const primaryKeyColumns = columns.filter(column => column.isPrimary);
+      if (primaryKeyColumns.length > 0) {
+        const primaryKeyNames = primaryKeyColumns.map(column => this.quoteIdentifier(column.name)).join(', ');
+        columnDefinitions.push(`  PRIMARY KEY (${primaryKeyNames})`);
+      }
+
+      schemaSql += columnDefinitions.join(',\n');
+      schemaSql += '\n);\n\n';
+
+      // 添加索引
+      for (const index of indexes) {
+        if (index.type === 'PRIMARY' || index.name.toUpperCase() === 'PRIMARY') continue; // 跳过主键索引
+        schemaSql += `-- 索引: ${index.name} on ${table.name}\n`;
+        schemaSql += `CREATE ${index.unique ? 'UNIQUE ' : ''}INDEX ${this.quoteIdentifier(index.name)} ON ${this.quoteIdentifier(table.name)} (${index.columns.map(col => this.quoteIdentifier(col)).join(', ')})\n`;
+      }
+
+      if (indexes.length > 0) schemaSql += '\n';
+
+      // 添加外键
+      for (const foreignKey of foreignKeys) {
+        schemaSql += `-- 外键: ${foreignKey.name} on ${table.name}\n`;
+        schemaSql += `ALTER TABLE ${this.quoteIdentifier(table.name)} ADD CONSTRAINT ${this.quoteIdentifier(foreignKey.name)} FOREIGN KEY (${this.quoteIdentifier(foreignKey.column)}) REFERENCES ${this.quoteIdentifier(foreignKey.referencedTable)} (${this.quoteIdentifier(foreignKey.referencedColumn)})${foreignKey.onDelete ? ` ON DELETE ${foreignKey.onDelete}` : ''}${foreignKey.onUpdate ? ` ON UPDATE ${foreignKey.onUpdate}` : ''};\n`;
+      }
+
+      if (foreignKeys.length > 0) schemaSql += '\n';
+    }
+
+    return schemaSql;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 查看数据库日志
+   */
+  async viewLogs(dataSource: DataSource, database?: string, limit: number = 100): Promise<any[]> {
+    // Oracle查看日志
+    try {
+      // 尝试查看Oracle警告日志
+      const logs = await dataSource.query(`
+        SELECT * FROM v$diag_info WHERE name LIKE '%Log%'
+      `);
+      return logs;
+    } catch (error) {
+      try {
+        // 尝试查看Oracle系统事件
+        const logs = await dataSource.query(`
+          SELECT * FROM v$event_name WHERE name LIKE '%log%' LIMIT ${limit}
+        `);
+        return logs;
+      } catch (e) {
+        return [{ message: '无法获取Oracle日志，请确保具有适当的权限' }];
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 备份数据库
+   */
+  async backupDatabase(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string, options?: any): Promise<string> {
+    // Oracle备份数据库
+    try {
+      // 使用RMAN命令备份
+      const backupPath = options?.path || path.join(__dirname, '..', '..', 'backups');
+      
+      // 确保备份目录存在
+      if (!fs.existsSync(backupPath)) {
+        fs.mkdirSync(backupPath, { recursive: true });
+      }
+      
+      const timestamp = new Date().toISOString().replace(/[:.]/g, '-');
+      const backupFile = path.join(backupPath, `${databaseName}_${timestamp}.bkp`);
+      
+      // 执行RMAN备份命令
+      const connectionOptions = dataSource.options as any;
+      const host = connectionOptions.host || 'localhost';
+      const port = connectionOptions.port || 1521;
+      const user = connectionOptions.username;
+      const password = connectionOptions.password;
+      const serviceName = connectionOptions.database || databaseName;
+      
+      // 构建RMAN命令
+      const rmanCommand = `rman target ${user}/${password}@${host}:${port}/${serviceName} cmdfile=${backupPath}/backup.rman`;
+      
+      // 创建RMAN命令文件
+      const rmanScript = `BACKUP DATABASE TO DISK '${backupFile}';`;
+      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(backupPath, 'backup.rman'), rmanScript);
+      
+      // 执行命令
+      execSync(rmanCommand);
+      
+      return `备份成功：${backupFile}`;
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.error('Oracle备份失败:', error);
+      throw new Error(`备份失败: ${error.message}`);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 恢复数据库
+   */
+  async restoreDatabase(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string, filePath: string, options?: any): Promise<void> {
+    // Oracle恢复数据库
+    try {
+      // 使用RMAN命令恢复
+      const backupPath = path.dirname(filePath);
+      
+      // 执行RMAN恢复命令
+      const connectionOptions = dataSource.options as any;
+      const host = connectionOptions.host || 'localhost';
+      const port = connectionOptions.port || 1521;
+      const user = connectionOptions.username;
+      const password = connectionOptions.password;
+      const serviceName = connectionOptions.database || databaseName;
+      
+      // 构建RMAN命令
+      const rmanCommand = `rman target ${user}/${password}@${host}:${port}/${serviceName} cmdfile=${backupPath}/restore.rman`;
+      
+      // 创建RMAN命令文件
+      const rmanScript = `
+SHUTDOWN IMMEDIATE;
+STARTUP MOUNT;
+RESTORE DATABASE FROM DISK '${filePath}';
+RECOVER DATABASE;
+ALTER DATABASE OPEN;
+`;
+      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(backupPath, 'restore.rman'), rmanScript);
+      
+      // 执行命令
+      execSync(rmanCommand);
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.error('Oracle恢复失败:', error);
+      throw new Error(`恢复失败: ${error.message}`);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 导出表数据到 SQL 文件
+   */
+  async exportTableDataToSQL(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string, tableName: string, options?: any): Promise<string> {
+    try {
+      const exportPath = options?.path || path.join(__dirname, '..', '..', '..', 'data', 'exports');
+      if (!fs.existsSync(exportPath)) fs.mkdirSync(exportPath, { recursive: true });
+      const timestamp = new Date().toISOString().replace(/[:.]/g, '-');
+      const exportFile = path.join(exportPath, `${tableName}_data_${timestamp}.sql`);
+      
+      const columns = await this.getColumns(dataSource, databaseName, tableName);
+      const columnNames = columns.map(column => column.name);
+      
+      // 生成文件头部
+      const header = `-- 表数据导出 - ${tableName}\n` +
+                    `-- 导出时间: ${new Date().toISOString()}\n\n`;
+      fs.writeFileSync(exportFile, header, 'utf8');
+      
+      // 分批处理数据，避免一次性加载大量数据到内存
+      const batchSize = options?.batchSize || 10000; // 每批处理10000行
+      let offset = 0;
+      let hasMoreData = true;
+      
+      while (hasMoreData) {
+        // 分批查询数据（Oracle 使用 ROWNUM 语法）
+        const query = `SELECT * FROM (SELECT a.*, ROWNUM rnum FROM (SELECT * FROM ${this.quoteIdentifier(tableName)}) a WHERE ROWNUM <= ${offset + batchSize}) WHERE rnum > ${offset}`;
+        const data = await dataSource.query(query);
+        
+        if (data.length === 0) {
+          hasMoreData = false;
+          break;
+        }
+        
+        // 生成当前批次的 INSERT 语句
+        let batchSql = '';
+        data.forEach((row: any) => {
+          const values = columnNames.map(column => {
+            const value = row[column];
+            if (value === null || value === undefined) return 'NULL';
+            if (typeof value === 'string') {
+              // 处理字符串，转义单引号
+              return `'${value.replace(/'/g, "''")}'`;
+            }
+            if (typeof value === 'boolean') {
+              // Oracle 使用 NUMBER(1) 存储布尔值，1 表示 true，0 表示 false
+              return value ? '1' : '0';
+            }
+            if (value instanceof Date) {
+              // 格式化日期为 Oracle 兼容格式
+              const year = value.getFullYear();
+              const month = String(value.getMonth() + 1).padStart(2, '0');
+              const day = String(value.getDate()).padStart(2, '0');
+              const hours = String(value.getHours()).padStart(2, '0');
+              const minutes = String(value.getMinutes()).padStart(2, '0');
+              const seconds = String(value.getSeconds()).padStart(2, '0');
+              return `TO_TIMESTAMP('${year}-${month}-${day} ${hours}:${minutes}:${seconds}', 'YYYY-MM-DD HH24:MI:SS')`;
+            }
+            if (typeof value === 'object') {
+              // 处理对象类型，如 CLOB
+              try {
+                const stringValue = JSON.stringify(value);
+                return `'${stringValue.replace(/'/g, "''")}'`;
+              } catch {
+                return `'${String(value).replace(/'/g, "''")}'`;
+              }
+            }
+            // 其他类型直接转换为字符串
+            return String(value);
+          });
+          batchSql += `INSERT INTO ${this.quoteIdentifier(tableName)} (${columnNames.map(col => this.quoteIdentifier(col)).join(', ')}) VALUES (${values.join(', ')});\n`;
+        });
+        
+        // 追加写入文件
+        fs.appendFileSync(exportFile, batchSql, 'utf8');
+        
+        // 增加偏移量
+        offset += batchSize;
+        
+        // 打印进度信息
+        console.log(`Oracle导出表数据进度: ${tableName} - 已处理 ${offset} 行`);
+      }
+      
+      return exportFile;
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.error('Oracle导出表数据失败:', error);
+      throw new Error(`导出表数据失败: ${error.message}`);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 导出表数据到 CSV 文件
+   */
+  async exportTableDataToCSV(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string, tableName: string, options?: any): Promise<string> {
+    try {
+      const exportPath = options?.path || path.join(__dirname, '..', '..', '..', 'data', 'exports');
+      if (!fs.existsSync(exportPath)) fs.mkdirSync(exportPath, { recursive: true });
+      const timestamp = new Date().toISOString().replace(/[:.]/g, '-');
+      const exportFile = path.join(exportPath, `${tableName}_data_${timestamp}.csv`);
+      
+      const columns = await this.getColumns(dataSource, databaseName, tableName);
+      const columnNames = columns.map(column => column.name);
+      
+      // 写入 CSV 头部（包含 UTF-8 BOM）
+      const bom = Buffer.from([0xEF, 0xBB, 0xBF]);
+      fs.writeFileSync(exportFile, bom);
+      fs.appendFileSync(exportFile, columnNames.map(name => `"${name}"`).join(',') + '\n', 'utf8');
+      
+      // 分批处理数据，避免一次性加载大量数据到内存
+      const batchSize = options?.batchSize || 10000; // 每批处理10000行
+      let offset = 0;
+      let hasMoreData = true;
+      
+      while (hasMoreData) {
+        // 分批查询数据（Oracle 使用 ROWNUM 语法）
+        const query = `SELECT * FROM (SELECT a.*, ROWNUM rnum FROM (SELECT * FROM ${this.quoteIdentifier(tableName)}) a WHERE ROWNUM <= ${offset + batchSize}) WHERE rnum > ${offset}`;
+        const data = await dataSource.query(query);
+        
+        if (data.length === 0) {
+          hasMoreData = false;
+          break;
+        }
+        
+        // 生成当前批次的 CSV 行
+        let batchCsv = '';
+        data.forEach((row: any) => {
+          const values = columnNames.map(column => {
+            const value = row[column];
+            if (value === null || value === undefined) {
+              return '';
+            } else if (typeof value === 'string') {
+              // 转义双引号并包裹在双引号中
+              return `"${value.replace(/"/g, '""')}"`;
+            } else if (value instanceof Date) {
+              // 格式化日期为 Oracle 兼容格式
+              const year = value.getFullYear();
+              const month = String(value.getMonth() + 1).padStart(2, '0');
+              const day = String(value.getDate()).padStart(2, '0');
+              const hours = String(value.getHours()).padStart(2, '0');
+              const minutes = String(value.getMinutes()).padStart(2, '0');
+              const seconds = String(value.getSeconds()).padStart(2, '0');
+              return `"${year}-${month}-${day} ${hours}:${minutes}:${seconds}"`;
+            } else if (typeof value === 'object' && value !== null) {
+              // 处理对象类型，如 CLOB
+              try {
+                return `"${JSON.stringify(value).replace(/"/g, '""')}"`;
+              } catch {
+                return `"${String(value).replace(/"/g, '""')}"`;
+              }
+            } else {
+              return String(value);
+            }
+          });
+          
+          batchCsv += values.join(',') + '\n';
+        });
+        
+        // 追加写入文件
+        fs.appendFileSync(exportFile, batchCsv, 'utf8');
+        
+        // 增加偏移量
+        offset += batchSize;
+        
+        // 打印进度信息
+        console.log(`Oracle导出表数据到CSV进度: ${tableName} - 已处理 ${offset} 行`);
+      }
+      
+      return exportFile;
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.error('Oracle导出表数据到CSV失败:', error);
+      throw new Error(`导出表数据到CSV失败: ${error.message}`);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 导出表数据到 JSON 文件
+   */
+  async exportTableDataToJSON(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string, tableName: string, options?: any): Promise<string> {
+    try {
+      const exportPath = options?.path || path.join(__dirname, '..', '..', '..', 'data', 'exports');
+      if (!fs.existsSync(exportPath)) fs.mkdirSync(exportPath, { recursive: true });
+      const timestamp = new Date().toISOString().replace(/[:.]/g, '-');
+      const exportFile = path.join(exportPath, `${tableName}_data_${timestamp}.json`);
+      
+      // 写入 JSON 头部
+      fs.writeFileSync(exportFile, '[\n', 'utf8');
+      
+      // 分批处理数据，避免一次性加载大量数据到内存
+      const batchSize = options?.batchSize || 10000; // 每批处理10000行
+      let offset = 0;
+      let hasMoreData = true;
+      let isFirstBatch = true;
+      
+      while (hasMoreData) {
+        // 分批查询数据（Oracle 使用 ROWNUM 语法）
+        const query = `SELECT * FROM (SELECT a.*, ROWNUM rnum FROM (SELECT * FROM ${this.quoteIdentifier(tableName)}) a WHERE ROWNUM <= ${offset + batchSize}) WHERE rnum > ${offset}`;
+        const data = await dataSource.query(query);
+        
+        if (data.length === 0) {
+          hasMoreData = false;
+          break;
+        }
+        
+        // 生成当前批次的 JSON 数据
+        let batchJson = '';
+        data.forEach((row: any, index: number) => {
+          if (!isFirstBatch || index > 0) {
+            batchJson += ',\n';
+          }
+          batchJson += JSON.stringify(row);
+        });
+        
+        // 追加写入文件
+        fs.appendFileSync(exportFile, batchJson, 'utf8');
+        
+        // 增加偏移量
+        offset += batchSize;
+        isFirstBatch = false;
+        
+        // 打印进度信息
+        console.log(`Oracle导出表数据到JSON进度: ${tableName} - 已处理 ${offset} 行`);
+      }
+      
+      // 写入 JSON 尾部
+      fs.appendFileSync(exportFile, '\n]', 'utf8');
+      
+      return exportFile;
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.error('Oracle导出表数据到JSON失败:', error);
+      throw new Error(`导出表数据到JSON失败: ${error.message}`);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 导出表数据到 Excel 文件
+   */
+  async exportTableDataToExcel(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string, tableName: string, options?: any): Promise<string> {
+    try {
+      // 由于 Excel 文件格式复杂，这里我们先导出为 CSV，然后可以考虑使用库来转换
+      // 或者直接调用其他服务来处理 Excel 导出
+      return this.exportTableDataToCSV(dataSource, databaseName, tableName, options);
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.error('Oracle导出表数据到Excel失败:', error);
+      throw new Error(`导出表数据到Excel失败: ${error.message}`);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 修改表结构
+   */
+  async alterTable(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string, tableDiff: any): Promise<any> {
+    try {
+      const tableName = tableDiff.tableName;
+      const sqlStatements: string[] = [];
+
+      // 修改表注释
+      if (tableDiff.tableCommentChanged) {
+        sqlStatements.push(`COMMENT ON TABLE "${tableName}" IS '${tableDiff.tableComment}';`);
+      }
+
+      // 添加新列
+      tableDiff.addedColumns.forEach((column: any) => {
+        // 检查type是否已经包含长度信息（括号）
+        const typeHasLength = /\(\d+\)/.test(column.type);
+
+        let columnSQL = `ALTER TABLE "${tableName}" ADD ("${column.name}" ${column.type}`;
+
+        // 处理长度和精度（仅当type中没有指定长度时才添加）
+        if (!typeHasLength) {
+          if (column.length) {
+            columnSQL += `(${column.length})`;
+          } else if (column.precision) {
+            if (column.scale) {
+              columnSQL += `(${column.precision},${column.scale})`;
+            } else {
+              columnSQL += `(${column.precision})`;
+            }
+          }
+        }
+
+        // 处理NULL约束
+        if (!column.nullable) {
+          columnSQL += ' NOT NULL';
+        }
+
+        // 处理默认值
+        if (column.defaultValue) {
+          const upperDefault = column.defaultValue.toString().toUpperCase();
+          if (['SYSDATE', 'SYSTIMESTAMP', 'CURRENT_DATE', 'CURRENT_TIMESTAMP'].includes(upperDefault)) {
+            columnSQL += ` DEFAULT ${upperDefault}`;
+          } else {
+            columnSQL += ` DEFAULT '${column.defaultValue}'`;
+          }
+        }
+
+        // 处理自增（Oracle使用GENERATED ALWAYS AS IDENTITY或SEQUENCE）
+        if (column.isAutoIncrement) {
+          if (column.type.toLowerCase().includes('number')) {
+            columnSQL += ' GENERATED ALWAYS AS IDENTITY';
+          }
+        }
+
+        columnSQL += ')';
+        sqlStatements.push(columnSQL + ';');
+
+        // 添加列注释
+        if (column.comment) {
+          sqlStatements.push(`COMMENT ON COLUMN "${tableName}"."${column.name}" IS '${column.comment}';`);
+        }
+      });
+
+      // 修改列
+      tableDiff.modifiedColumns.forEach((modification: any) => {
+        const { oldColumn, newColumn } = modification;
+
+        // 检查type是否已经包含长度信息（括号）
+        const typeHasLength = /\(\d+\)/.test(newColumn.type);
+
+        // 修改列类型和长度
+        let columnSQL = `ALTER TABLE "${tableName}" MODIFY ("${newColumn.name}" ${newColumn.type}`;
+
+        // 处理长度和精度（仅当type中没有指定长度时才添加）
+        if (!typeHasLength) {
+          if (newColumn.length) {
+            columnSQL += `(${newColumn.length})`;
+          } else if (newColumn.precision) {
+            if (newColumn.scale) {
+              columnSQL += `(${newColumn.precision},${newColumn.scale})`;
+            } else {
+              columnSQL += `(${newColumn.precision})`;
+            }
+          }
+        }
+
+        // 处理NULL约束
+        if (!newColumn.nullable) {
+          columnSQL += ' NOT NULL';
+        }
+
+        // 处理默认值
+        if (newColumn.defaultValue) {
+          const upperDefault = newColumn.defaultValue.toString().toUpperCase();
+          if (['SYSDATE', 'SYSTIMESTAMP', 'CURRENT_DATE', 'CURRENT_TIMESTAMP'].includes(upperDefault)) {
+            columnSQL += ` DEFAULT ${upperDefault}`;
+          } else {
+            columnSQL += ` DEFAULT '${newColumn.defaultValue}'`;
+          }
+        }
+
+        columnSQL += ')';
+        sqlStatements.push(columnSQL + ';');
+
+        // 修改列注释
+        if (newColumn.comment) {
+          sqlStatements.push(`COMMENT ON COLUMN "${tableName}"."${newColumn.name}" IS '${newColumn.comment}';`);
+        }
+      });
+
+      // 删除列
+      tableDiff.deletedColumns.forEach((column: any) => {
+        sqlStatements.push(`ALTER TABLE "${tableName}" DROP COLUMN "${column.name}";`);
+      });
+
+      // 执行SQL语句
+      if (sqlStatements.length > 0) {
+        await this.executeBatchQuery(dataSource, sqlStatements, { useTransaction: true });
+      }
+
+      return { ret: 0, message: '表结构修改成功' };
+    } catch (error) {
+      console.error('Oracle修改表结构失败:', error);
+      return { ret: 1, message: `修改表结构失败: ${error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error)}` };
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 批量插入数据
+   */
+  async bulkInsert(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string, tableName: string, data: any[]): Promise<void> {
+    if (data.length === 0) return;
+
+    // Oracle不支持标准的批量插入语法，需要使用FORALL或多次插入
+    for (const row of data) {
+      await this.insertData(dataSource, databaseName, tableName, row);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 插入单条数据
+   */
+  async insertData(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string, tableName: string, data: any): Promise<void> {
+    const columns = Object.keys(data);
+    const placeholders = columns.map((_, index) => `:${index + 1}`).join(', ');
+    const values = columns.map(column => data[column]);
+
+    const sql = `INSERT INTO "${tableName}" (${columns.map(col => `"${col}"`).join(', ')}) VALUES (${placeholders})`;
+    
+    await dataSource.query(sql, values);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 删除表
+   */
+  async dropTable(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string, tableName: string): Promise<void> {
+    const sql = `DROP TABLE "${tableName}"`;
+    await dataSource.query(sql);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * 创建表
+   */
+  async createTable(dataSource: DataSource, databaseName: string, table: any): Promise<void> {
+    const { name, columns, comment } = table;
+    
+    let sql = `CREATE TABLE "${name}" (\n`;
+    const columnDefs: string[] = [];
+
+    columns.forEach((column: any) => {
+      let columnDef = `  "${column.name}" ${column.type}`;
+      
+      if (!column.nullable) {
+        columnDef += ' NOT NULL';
+      }
+      
+      if (column.defaultValue) {
+        const upperDefault = column.defaultValue.toString().toUpperCase();
+        if (['SYSDATE', 'CURRENT_TIMESTAMP', 'CURRENT_DATE', 'CURRENT_TIME'].includes(upperDefault)) {
+          columnDef += ` DEFAULT ${upperDefault}`;
+        } else {
+          columnDef += ` DEFAULT '${column.defaultValue}'`;
+        }
+      }
+      
+      if (column.isAutoIncrement) {
+        columnDef += ' GENERATED BY DEFAULT ON NULL AS IDENTITY';
+      }
+      
+      columnDefs.push(columnDef);
+    });
+
+    sql += columnDefs.join(',\n');
+    sql += '\n)';
+    
+    await dataSource.query(sql);
+    
+    // 添加表注释
+    if (comment) {
+      await dataSource.query(`COMMENT ON TABLE "${name}" IS '${comment}';`);
+    }
+  }
 }