eyeling 1.24.0 → 1.24.2

This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
Files changed (165) hide show
  1. package/HANDBOOK.md +98 -0
  2. package/README.md +4 -4
  3. package/dist/browser/eyeling.browser.js +103 -0
  4. package/eyeling.js +103 -0
  5. package/lib/lexer.js +103 -0
  6. package/package.json +1 -1
  7. package/see/README.md +13 -11
  8. package/see/examples/_see.js +33 -2
  9. package/see/examples/age.js +37 -11
  10. package/see/examples/annotation.js +37 -11
  11. package/see/examples/backward.js +37 -11
  12. package/see/examples/backward_recursion.js +37 -11
  13. package/see/examples/bayes_diagnosis.js +37 -11
  14. package/see/examples/bayes_therapy.js +37 -11
  15. package/see/examples/bmi.js +37 -11
  16. package/see/examples/builtin_coverage.js +37 -11
  17. package/see/examples/collection.js +37 -11
  18. package/see/examples/complex.js +37 -11
  19. package/see/examples/complex_matrix_stability.js +37 -11
  20. package/see/examples/composition_of_injective_functions_is_injective.js +37 -11
  21. package/see/examples/control_system.js +37 -11
  22. package/see/examples/crypto_builtins_tests.js +37 -11
  23. package/see/examples/delfour.js +37 -11
  24. package/see/examples/digital_product_passport.js +37 -11
  25. package/see/examples/dijkstra.js +37 -11
  26. package/see/examples/dijkstra_risk_path.js +37 -11
  27. package/see/examples/doc/age.md +1 -1
  28. package/see/examples/doc/annotation.md +1 -1
  29. package/see/examples/doc/backward.md +1 -1
  30. package/see/examples/doc/backward_recursion.md +1 -1
  31. package/see/examples/doc/bayes_diagnosis.md +1 -1
  32. package/see/examples/doc/bayes_therapy.md +1 -1
  33. package/see/examples/doc/bmi.md +1 -1
  34. package/see/examples/doc/builtin_coverage.md +1 -1
  35. package/see/examples/doc/collection.md +1 -1
  36. package/see/examples/doc/complex.md +1 -1
  37. package/see/examples/doc/complex_matrix_stability.md +1 -1
  38. package/see/examples/doc/composition_of_injective_functions_is_injective.md +1 -1
  39. package/see/examples/doc/control_system.md +1 -1
  40. package/see/examples/doc/crypto_builtins_tests.md +1 -1
  41. package/see/examples/doc/delfour.md +1 -1
  42. package/see/examples/doc/digital_product_passport.md +1 -1
  43. package/see/examples/doc/dijkstra.md +1 -1
  44. package/see/examples/doc/dijkstra_risk_path.md +1 -1
  45. package/see/examples/doc/dog.md +1 -1
  46. package/see/examples/doc/eco_route_insight.md +1 -1
  47. package/see/examples/doc/equals.md +1 -1
  48. package/see/examples/doc/equivalence_classes_overlap_implies_same_class.md +1 -1
  49. package/see/examples/doc/euler_identity.md +1 -1
  50. package/see/examples/doc/ev_roundtrip_planner.md +1 -1
  51. package/see/examples/doc/existential_rule.md +1 -1
  52. package/see/examples/doc/expression_eval.md +1 -1
  53. package/see/examples/doc/family_cousins.md +1 -1
  54. package/see/examples/doc/fastpow.md +1 -1
  55. package/see/examples/doc/fibonacci.md +1 -1
  56. package/see/examples/doc/french_cities.md +1 -1
  57. package/see/examples/doc/fundamental_theorem_arithmetic.md +1 -1
  58. package/see/examples/doc/genetic_knapsack_selection.md +1 -1
  59. package/see/examples/doc/goldbach_1000.md +1 -1
  60. package/see/examples/doc/good_cobbler.md +1 -1
  61. package/see/examples/doc/gps.md +1 -1
  62. package/see/examples/doc/gray_code_counter.md +1 -1
  63. package/see/examples/doc/greatest_lower_bound_uniqueness.md +1 -1
  64. package/see/examples/doc/group_inverse_uniqueness.md +1 -1
  65. package/see/examples/doc/hadamard_approx.md +1 -1
  66. package/see/examples/doc/hanoi.md +1 -1
  67. package/see/examples/doc/odrl_dpv_risk_ranked.md +1 -1
  68. package/see/examples/doc/path_discovery.md +1 -1
  69. package/see/examples/doc/rc_discharge_envelope.md +1 -1
  70. package/see/examples/doc/rdf_message_flow.md +1 -1
  71. package/see/examples/doc/rdf_messages.md +1 -1
  72. package/see/examples/doc/school_placement_audit.md +1 -1
  73. package/see/examples/doc/smoke_arithmetic.md +1 -1
  74. package/see/examples/doc/socrates.md +1 -1
  75. package/see/examples/doc/triple_terms.md +26 -0
  76. package/see/examples/doc/wind_turbine.md +1 -1
  77. package/see/examples/doc/witch.md +1 -1
  78. package/see/examples/dog.js +37 -11
  79. package/see/examples/eco_route_insight.js +37 -11
  80. package/see/examples/equals.js +37 -11
  81. package/see/examples/equivalence_classes_overlap_implies_same_class.js +37 -11
  82. package/see/examples/euler_identity.js +37 -11
  83. package/see/examples/ev_roundtrip_planner.js +37 -11
  84. package/see/examples/existential_rule.js +37 -11
  85. package/see/examples/expression_eval.js +37 -11
  86. package/see/examples/family_cousins.js +37 -11
  87. package/see/examples/fastpow.js +37 -11
  88. package/see/examples/fibonacci.js +37 -11
  89. package/see/examples/french_cities.js +37 -11
  90. package/see/examples/fundamental_theorem_arithmetic.js +37 -11
  91. package/see/examples/genetic_knapsack_selection.js +37 -11
  92. package/see/examples/goldbach_1000.js +37 -11
  93. package/see/examples/good_cobbler.js +37 -11
  94. package/see/examples/gps.js +37 -11
  95. package/see/examples/gray_code_counter.js +37 -11
  96. package/see/examples/greatest_lower_bound_uniqueness.js +37 -11
  97. package/see/examples/group_inverse_uniqueness.js +37 -11
  98. package/see/examples/hadamard_approx.js +37 -11
  99. package/see/examples/hanoi.js +37 -11
  100. package/see/examples/input/triple_terms.trig +28 -0
  101. package/see/examples/n3/triple_terms.n3 +23 -0
  102. package/see/examples/odrl_dpv_risk_ranked.js +37 -11
  103. package/see/examples/output/age.md +3 -3
  104. package/see/examples/output/annotation.md +4 -4
  105. package/see/examples/output/backward.md +3 -3
  106. package/see/examples/output/backward_recursion.md +3 -3
  107. package/see/examples/output/bayes_diagnosis.md +1 -1
  108. package/see/examples/output/bayes_therapy.md +1 -1
  109. package/see/examples/output/bmi.md +1 -1
  110. package/see/examples/output/builtin_coverage.md +3 -3
  111. package/see/examples/output/collection.md +3 -3
  112. package/see/examples/output/complex.md +4 -4
  113. package/see/examples/output/complex_matrix_stability.md +1 -1
  114. package/see/examples/output/composition_of_injective_functions_is_injective.md +3 -3
  115. package/see/examples/output/control_system.md +3 -3
  116. package/see/examples/output/crypto_builtins_tests.md +3 -3
  117. package/see/examples/output/delfour.md +1 -1
  118. package/see/examples/output/digital_product_passport.md +1 -1
  119. package/see/examples/output/dijkstra.md +3 -3
  120. package/see/examples/output/dijkstra_risk_path.md +1 -1
  121. package/see/examples/output/dog.md +3 -3
  122. package/see/examples/output/eco_route_insight.md +1 -1
  123. package/see/examples/output/equals.md +3 -3
  124. package/see/examples/output/equivalence_classes_overlap_implies_same_class.md +3 -3
  125. package/see/examples/output/euler_identity.md +3 -3
  126. package/see/examples/output/ev_roundtrip_planner.md +1 -1
  127. package/see/examples/output/existential_rule.md +3 -3
  128. package/see/examples/output/expression_eval.md +3 -3
  129. package/see/examples/output/family_cousins.md +3 -3
  130. package/see/examples/output/fastpow.md +1 -1
  131. package/see/examples/output/fibonacci.md +1 -1
  132. package/see/examples/output/french_cities.md +3 -3
  133. package/see/examples/output/fundamental_theorem_arithmetic.md +1 -1
  134. package/see/examples/output/genetic_knapsack_selection.md +1 -1
  135. package/see/examples/output/goldbach_1000.md +1 -1
  136. package/see/examples/output/good_cobbler.md +4 -4
  137. package/see/examples/output/gps.md +1 -1
  138. package/see/examples/output/gray_code_counter.md +1 -1
  139. package/see/examples/output/greatest_lower_bound_uniqueness.md +3 -3
  140. package/see/examples/output/group_inverse_uniqueness.md +3 -3
  141. package/see/examples/output/hadamard_approx.md +3 -3
  142. package/see/examples/output/hanoi.md +3 -3
  143. package/see/examples/output/odrl_dpv_risk_ranked.md +3 -3
  144. package/see/examples/output/path_discovery.md +3 -3
  145. package/see/examples/output/rc_discharge_envelope.md +1 -1
  146. package/see/examples/output/rdf_message_flow.md +1 -1
  147. package/see/examples/output/rdf_messages.md +1 -1
  148. package/see/examples/output/school_placement_audit.md +1 -1
  149. package/see/examples/output/smoke_arithmetic.md +1 -1
  150. package/see/examples/output/socrates.md +3 -3
  151. package/see/examples/output/triple_terms.md +53 -0
  152. package/see/examples/output/wind_turbine.md +1 -1
  153. package/see/examples/output/witch.md +3 -3
  154. package/see/examples/path_discovery.js +37 -11
  155. package/see/examples/rc_discharge_envelope.js +37 -11
  156. package/see/examples/rdf_message_flow.js +37 -11
  157. package/see/examples/rdf_messages.js +37 -11
  158. package/see/examples/school_placement_audit.js +37 -11
  159. package/see/examples/smoke_arithmetic.js +37 -11
  160. package/see/examples/socrates.js +37 -11
  161. package/see/examples/triple_terms.js +1442 -0
  162. package/see/examples/wind_turbine.js +37 -11
  163. package/see/examples/witch.js +37 -11
  164. package/see/see.js +455 -94
  165. package/test/api.test.js +20 -0
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ const crypto = require('crypto');
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  function canonical(term) {
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  if (term.kind === 'list') return ['list', term.items.map(canonical)];
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+ if (term.kind === 'triple') return ['triple', canonical(term.s), canonical(term.p), canonical(term.o)];
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  if (term.kind === 'formula') return ['formula', term.atoms.map((a) => [canonical(a.s), canonical(a.p), canonical(a.o)])];
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  return [term.kind, term.value];
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  }
@@ -17,6 +18,7 @@ function compoundIndexKey() { return Array.from(arguments).map(termIndexKey).joi
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  function termIsConcrete(t) {
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  if (!t || t.kind === 'var') return false;
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  if (t.kind === 'list') return t.items.every(termIsConcrete);
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+ if (t.kind === 'triple') return termIsConcrete(t.s) && termIsConcrete(t.p) && termIsConcrete(t.o);
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  if (t.kind === 'formula') return t.atoms.every((a) => termIsConcrete(a.s) && termIsConcrete(a.p) && termIsConcrete(a.o));
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  return true;
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  }
@@ -32,6 +34,7 @@ function primitive(t) {
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  if (t.kind === 'iri') return t.value.replace(/^:/, '');
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  if (t.kind === 'blank') return t.value;
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  if (t.kind === 'list') return t.items.map(primitive);
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+ if (t.kind === 'triple') return termToN3(t);
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  if (t.kind === 'formula') return termToN3(t);
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  return undefined;
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  }
@@ -52,6 +55,7 @@ function termToN3(t) {
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  if (t.kind === 'var') return '?' + t.value;
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  if (t.kind === 'blank') return t.value.startsWith('_:') ? t.value : '_:' + t.value.replace(/^_+/, '');
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  if (t.kind === 'list') return '(' + t.items.map(termToN3).join(' ') + ')';
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+ if (t.kind === 'triple') return '<<( ' + termToN3(t.s) + ' ' + termToN3(t.p) + ' ' + termToN3(t.o) + ' )>>';
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  if (t.kind === 'formula') return '{ ' + t.atoms.map(atomToN3).join(' . ') + ' }';
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  return String(t.value ?? t);
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  }
@@ -74,6 +78,7 @@ function resolve(term, env, seen = new Set()) {
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  return resolve(env[term.value], env, seen);
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  }
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  if (term.kind === 'list') return list(term.items.map((item) => resolve(item, env, seen)));
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+ if (term.kind === 'triple') return { kind: 'triple', s: resolve(term.s, env), p: resolve(term.p, env), o: resolve(term.o, env) };
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  if (term.kind === 'formula') return { kind: 'formula', atoms: term.atoms.map((a) => ({ s: resolve(a.s, env), p: resolve(a.p, env), o: resolve(a.o, env) })) };
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  return term;
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  }
@@ -91,6 +96,14 @@ function unify(a, b, env) {
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  }
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  return out;
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  }
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+ if (a.kind === 'triple' || b.kind === 'triple') {
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+ if (a.kind !== 'triple' || b.kind !== 'triple') return null;
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+ let out = unify(a.s, b.s, env);
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+ if (!out) return null;
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+ out = unify(a.p, b.p, out);
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+ if (!out) return null;
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+ return unify(a.o, b.o, out);
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+ }
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  return deepEqual(a, b) ? env : null;
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  }
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  function bind(pattern, value, env) { return unify(pattern, value, env); }
@@ -106,6 +119,7 @@ function termIsGround(t, env) {
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  const r = resolve(t, env);
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  if (r.kind === 'var') return false;
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  if (r.kind === 'list') return r.items.every((item) => termIsGround(item, env));
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+ if (r.kind === 'triple') return termIsGround(r.s, env) && termIsGround(r.p, env) && termIsGround(r.o, env);
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  if (r.kind === 'formula') return r.atoms.every((atom) => atomIsGround(atom, env));
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  return true;
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  }
@@ -665,6 +679,7 @@ function instantiate(term, env, ruleId) {
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  }
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  if (term.kind === 'blank') return blank('_:r' + ruleId + '_' + envSignature(env) + '_' + term.value.replace(/^_/, ''));
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  if (term.kind === 'list') return list(term.items.map((item) => instantiate(item, env, ruleId)));
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+ if (term.kind === 'triple') return { kind: 'triple', s: instantiate(term.s, env, ruleId), p: instantiate(term.p, env, ruleId), o: instantiate(term.o, env, ruleId) };
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  if (term.kind === 'formula') return { kind: 'formula', atoms: term.atoms.map((a) => ({ s: instantiate(a.s, env, ruleId), p: instantiate(a.p, env, ruleId), o: instantiate(a.o, env, ruleId) })) };
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  return cloneTerm(term);
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  }
@@ -1040,19 +1055,19 @@ function renderStructuredOutput({ title, graph, queries = [], rules = [], initia
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  const lines = [];
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  lines.push('# ' + title);
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  lines.push('');
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- lines.push('## Insight');
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+ lines.push('## Entailment');
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  if (mode === 'query') {
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  lines.push('The compiled query selected ' + selected.length + ' fact(s) after the rule closure was computed.');
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  } else if (mode === 'formula') {
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- lines.push('The derivation produced ' + selected.length + ' formula-valued conclusion(s).');
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+ lines.push('The derivation produced ' + selected.length + ' formula-valued entailment(s).');
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  } else {
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  lines.push('The derivation produced ' + derived.length + ' new fact(s) from ' + initialFacts.length + ' stated fact(s).');
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  }
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- if (keyFact) lines.push('Main conclusion: **' + factSentence(keyFact) + '**');
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+ if (keyFact) lines.push('Main entailment: **' + factSentence(keyFact) + '**');
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  const bullets = selected.slice(-6).reverse();
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  if (bullets.length) {
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  lines.push('');
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- lines.push('Selected conclusions:');
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+ lines.push('Selected entailments:');
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  for (const fact of bullets) lines.push('- ' + codeFact(fact));
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  }
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  lines.push('');
@@ -1114,15 +1129,15 @@ function dedupeExplanationHeadings(text) {
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  function normalizePublicReport(markdown, title) {
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  let text = String(markdown || '').trimEnd();
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  if (!/^\s*#\s+/m.test(text)) text = '# ' + title + '\n\n' + text;
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- if (!/^##\s+Insight\s*$/mi.test(text)) {
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- text = text.replace(/^(#\s+[^\n]+\n*)/, '$1\n## Insight\n');
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+ if (!/^##\s+Entailment\s*$/mi.test(text)) {
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+ text = text.replace(/^(#\s+[^\n]+\n*)/, '$1\n## Entailment\n');
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  }
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  if (!/^##\s+Explanation\s*$/mi.test(text)) {
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  text += '\n\n## Explanation\nNo additional explanation was provided by the generated output.';
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  }
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  text = text.replace(/^##\s+([^\n]+?)\s*$/gm, (line, heading) => {
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  const normalized = heading.trim().toLowerCase();
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- if (normalized === 'insight' || normalized === 'explanation') return '## ' + (normalized === 'insight' ? 'Insight' : 'Explanation');
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+ if (normalized === 'insight' || normalized === 'conclusion' || normalized === 'entailment' || normalized === 'explanation') return '## ' + (normalized === 'explanation' ? 'Explanation' : 'Entailment');
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  return '**' + heading.trim() + '**';
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  });
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  text = dedupeExplanationHeadings(text);
@@ -1131,13 +1146,13 @@ function normalizePublicReport(markdown, title) {
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  function markdownize(raw, title) {
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  let text = String(raw || '');
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  text = text
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- .replace(/===\s*Answer\s*===/g, '## Insight')
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+ .replace(/===\s*Answer\s*===/g, '## Entailment')
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  .replace(/===\s*Reason\s+Why\s*===/gi, '## Explanation')
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  .replace(/===\s*Explanation\s*===/gi, '## Explanation')
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  .replace(/===\s*([^=]+?)\s*===/g, (_, h) => '**' + h.trim() + '**');
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  text = text.replace(/^C(\d+)\s+OK\s*-\s*/gm, 'C$1: ');
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  text = dedupeExplanationHeadings(text);
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- if (!text.trim()) text = '## Insight\nNo log:outputString facts were derived.\n\n## Explanation\nThe compiled derivation did not produce authored report text.';
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+ if (!text.trim()) text = '## Entailment\nNo log:outputString facts were derived.\n\n## Explanation\nThe compiled derivation did not produce authored report text.';
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  return normalizePublicReport(text, title);
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  }
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  function authoredSupportAppendix(graph, queries, rules, initialFacts, trace) {
@@ -1358,7 +1373,7 @@ const RULES = [
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  }
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  ];
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  const QUERIES = [];
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- const DOC_MARKDOWN = "# Smoke Arithmetic\n\nGenerated by `see.js` from a Notation3 source file.\n\nSmall Notation3 source used to prove that see.js generates a specialized JS\nexample which derives its answer from facts, math built-ins, fuses, and string\nformatting instead of reading a prewritten conclusion.\n\n## Compilation summary\n\n- Example name: `smoke_arithmetic`\n- Input facts emitted: 2\n- Forward rules compiled: 2\n- Backward predicate rules compiled: 0\n- Fuses compiled: 0\n- Predicate count: 7\n\n## Built-ins used\n\n- `log:outputString`\n- `math:greaterThan`\n- `math:product`\n- `string:format`\n\n## Runtime model\n\nThe generated `examples/smoke_arithmetic.js` is a specialized JavaScript derivation program. For ordinary sources, `see.js` emits the source facts as `examples/input/smoke_arithmetic.trig`. For rules-only sources, generation can reuse an existing external evidence file such as `examples/input/smoke-arithmetic.trig` or `examples/input/smoke_arithmetic.trig`. The runner reads that TriG evidence directly and performs a local fixpoint derivation; it does not parse the program source or call an external reasoner.\n\n## Output model\n\nRunning `node examples/smoke_arithmetic.js` produces a SEE-style Markdown report with an **Insight** section, an **Explanation** section, and a **Formal TriG Output** section containing the selected derived/query facts.\n";
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+ const DOC_MARKDOWN = "# Smoke Arithmetic\n\nGenerated by `see.js` from a Notation3 source file.\n\nSmall Notation3 source used to prove that see.js generates a specialized JS\nexample which derives its answer from facts, math built-ins, fuses, and string\nformatting instead of reading a prewritten conclusion.\n\n## Compilation summary\n\n- Example name: `smoke_arithmetic`\n- Input facts emitted: 2\n- Forward rules compiled: 2\n- Backward predicate rules compiled: 0\n- Fuses compiled: 0\n- Predicate count: 7\n\n## Built-ins used\n\n- `log:outputString`\n- `math:greaterThan`\n- `math:product`\n- `string:format`\n\n## Runtime model\n\nThe generated `examples/smoke_arithmetic.js` is a specialized JavaScript derivation program. For ordinary sources, `see.js` emits the source facts as `examples/input/smoke_arithmetic.trig`. For rules-only sources, generation can reuse an existing external evidence file such as `examples/input/smoke-arithmetic.trig` or `examples/input/smoke_arithmetic.trig`. The runner reads that TriG evidence directly and performs a local fixpoint derivation; it does not parse the program source or call an external reasoner.\n\n## Output model\n\nRunning `node examples/smoke_arithmetic.js` produces a SEE-style Markdown report with an **Entailment** section, an **Explanation** section, and a **Formal TriG Output** section containing the selected derived/query facts.\n";
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  function seeMetadata(data) { return (data && data.__see) || {}; }
1363
1378
  function trustedDerivation(data) { const meta = seeMetadata(data); const facts = data && Array.isArray(data.facts) ? data.facts : []; const expectedFacts = EXPECTED_INPUT_FACTS || Number(meta.InputFacts || 0); if (meta.SourceSHA256 && meta.SourceSHA256 !== "e254b8b9be8207c07f29cf30426466e2d916286b5f93ea4385786a5d80303499") throw new Error('input evidence does not match the N3 source compiled into this example'); const result = saturate(facts, RULES); const rawOutput = renderRawOutput(result.graph, QUERIES, RULES, facts); fail('Compiled N3 derivation failed', { 'input evidence metadata is present and matches compiled source': meta.SourceSHA256 === "e254b8b9be8207c07f29cf30426466e2d916286b5f93ea4385786a5d80303499", 'input evidence facts were loaded': expectedFacts > 0 ? facts.length === expectedFacts : facts.length >= 0, 'compiled rules were loaded': RULES.length === 2, 'compiled query directives were loaded': QUERIES.length === 0, 'a derivation fixpoint was reached': result.graph.facts.length >= facts.length, 'query or output facts were produced': rawOutput.length > 0 }); return { ...result, rawOutput, inputFacts: facts }; }
1364
1379
  function snapshotMarkdown(markdown) { return markdown.split(/\n/).map((line) => line ? line + ' \n' : '\n').join(''); }
@@ -1392,6 +1407,16 @@ function formalOutputFacts(graph, queries, rules, initialFacts) {
1392
1407
  }
1393
1408
  return out;
1394
1409
  }
1410
+ function termHasTripleTerm(term) {
1411
+ if (!term) return false;
1412
+ if (term.kind === 'triple') return true;
1413
+ if (term.kind === 'list') return term.items.some(termHasTripleTerm);
1414
+ if (term.kind === 'formula') return term.atoms.some(atomHasTripleTerm);
1415
+ return false;
1416
+ }
1417
+ function atomHasTripleTerm(atom) { return termHasTripleTerm(atom.s) || termHasTripleTerm(atom.p) || termHasTripleTerm(atom.o); }
1418
+ function factsHaveTripleTerms(facts) { return (facts || []).some(atomHasTripleTerm); }
1419
+ function trigHasVersion12(trig) { return /^s*(?:@version|VERSION)s+["']1.2["']/mi.test(String(trig || '')); }
1395
1420
  function trigGraphBlock(label, atoms) {
1396
1421
  const lines = [label + ' {'];
1397
1422
  for (const atom of atoms || []) lines.push(' ' + atomToN3(atom) + ' .');
@@ -1439,7 +1464,8 @@ function formalOutputToTrig(facts, trig) {
1439
1464
  const prefixes = prefixLinesFromTrig(trig);
1440
1465
  if (state.needOutPrefix && !prefixes.some((line) => line.toLowerCase().startsWith('@prefix out:'))) prefixes.push('@prefix out: <https://example.org/see/output#> .');
1441
1466
  const nl = String.fromCharCode(10);
1442
- return prefixes.join(nl) + nl + nl + body.join(nl);
1467
+ const version = factsHaveTripleTerms(facts) ? 'VERSION "1.2"' + nl + nl : '';
1468
+ return version + prefixes.join(nl) + nl + nl + body.join(nl);
1443
1469
  }
1444
1470
  function appendFormalTrigOutput(markdown, graph, queries, rules, initialFacts, data) {
1445
1471
  const trig = formalOutputToTrig(formalOutputFacts(graph, queries, rules, initialFacts), data && data.trig);
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ const crypto = require('crypto');
8
8
 
9
9
  function canonical(term) {
10
10
  if (term.kind === 'list') return ['list', term.items.map(canonical)];
11
+ if (term.kind === 'triple') return ['triple', canonical(term.s), canonical(term.p), canonical(term.o)];
11
12
  if (term.kind === 'formula') return ['formula', term.atoms.map((a) => [canonical(a.s), canonical(a.p), canonical(a.o)])];
12
13
  return [term.kind, term.value];
13
14
  }
@@ -17,6 +18,7 @@ function compoundIndexKey() { return Array.from(arguments).map(termIndexKey).joi
17
18
  function termIsConcrete(t) {
18
19
  if (!t || t.kind === 'var') return false;
19
20
  if (t.kind === 'list') return t.items.every(termIsConcrete);
21
+ if (t.kind === 'triple') return termIsConcrete(t.s) && termIsConcrete(t.p) && termIsConcrete(t.o);
20
22
  if (t.kind === 'formula') return t.atoms.every((a) => termIsConcrete(a.s) && termIsConcrete(a.p) && termIsConcrete(a.o));
21
23
  return true;
22
24
  }
@@ -32,6 +34,7 @@ function primitive(t) {
32
34
  if (t.kind === 'iri') return t.value.replace(/^:/, '');
33
35
  if (t.kind === 'blank') return t.value;
34
36
  if (t.kind === 'list') return t.items.map(primitive);
37
+ if (t.kind === 'triple') return termToN3(t);
35
38
  if (t.kind === 'formula') return termToN3(t);
36
39
  return undefined;
37
40
  }
@@ -52,6 +55,7 @@ function termToN3(t) {
52
55
  if (t.kind === 'var') return '?' + t.value;
53
56
  if (t.kind === 'blank') return t.value.startsWith('_:') ? t.value : '_:' + t.value.replace(/^_+/, '');
54
57
  if (t.kind === 'list') return '(' + t.items.map(termToN3).join(' ') + ')';
58
+ if (t.kind === 'triple') return '<<( ' + termToN3(t.s) + ' ' + termToN3(t.p) + ' ' + termToN3(t.o) + ' )>>';
55
59
  if (t.kind === 'formula') return '{ ' + t.atoms.map(atomToN3).join(' . ') + ' }';
56
60
  return String(t.value ?? t);
57
61
  }
@@ -74,6 +78,7 @@ function resolve(term, env, seen = new Set()) {
74
78
  return resolve(env[term.value], env, seen);
75
79
  }
76
80
  if (term.kind === 'list') return list(term.items.map((item) => resolve(item, env, seen)));
81
+ if (term.kind === 'triple') return { kind: 'triple', s: resolve(term.s, env), p: resolve(term.p, env), o: resolve(term.o, env) };
77
82
  if (term.kind === 'formula') return { kind: 'formula', atoms: term.atoms.map((a) => ({ s: resolve(a.s, env), p: resolve(a.p, env), o: resolve(a.o, env) })) };
78
83
  return term;
79
84
  }
@@ -91,6 +96,14 @@ function unify(a, b, env) {
91
96
  }
92
97
  return out;
93
98
  }
99
+ if (a.kind === 'triple' || b.kind === 'triple') {
100
+ if (a.kind !== 'triple' || b.kind !== 'triple') return null;
101
+ let out = unify(a.s, b.s, env);
102
+ if (!out) return null;
103
+ out = unify(a.p, b.p, out);
104
+ if (!out) return null;
105
+ return unify(a.o, b.o, out);
106
+ }
94
107
  return deepEqual(a, b) ? env : null;
95
108
  }
96
109
  function bind(pattern, value, env) { return unify(pattern, value, env); }
@@ -106,6 +119,7 @@ function termIsGround(t, env) {
106
119
  const r = resolve(t, env);
107
120
  if (r.kind === 'var') return false;
108
121
  if (r.kind === 'list') return r.items.every((item) => termIsGround(item, env));
122
+ if (r.kind === 'triple') return termIsGround(r.s, env) && termIsGround(r.p, env) && termIsGround(r.o, env);
109
123
  if (r.kind === 'formula') return r.atoms.every((atom) => atomIsGround(atom, env));
110
124
  return true;
111
125
  }
@@ -665,6 +679,7 @@ function instantiate(term, env, ruleId) {
665
679
  }
666
680
  if (term.kind === 'blank') return blank('_:r' + ruleId + '_' + envSignature(env) + '_' + term.value.replace(/^_/, ''));
667
681
  if (term.kind === 'list') return list(term.items.map((item) => instantiate(item, env, ruleId)));
682
+ if (term.kind === 'triple') return { kind: 'triple', s: instantiate(term.s, env, ruleId), p: instantiate(term.p, env, ruleId), o: instantiate(term.o, env, ruleId) };
668
683
  if (term.kind === 'formula') return { kind: 'formula', atoms: term.atoms.map((a) => ({ s: instantiate(a.s, env, ruleId), p: instantiate(a.p, env, ruleId), o: instantiate(a.o, env, ruleId) })) };
669
684
  return cloneTerm(term);
670
685
  }
@@ -1040,19 +1055,19 @@ function renderStructuredOutput({ title, graph, queries = [], rules = [], initia
1040
1055
  const lines = [];
1041
1056
  lines.push('# ' + title);
1042
1057
  lines.push('');
1043
- lines.push('## Insight');
1058
+ lines.push('## Entailment');
1044
1059
  if (mode === 'query') {
1045
1060
  lines.push('The compiled query selected ' + selected.length + ' fact(s) after the rule closure was computed.');
1046
1061
  } else if (mode === 'formula') {
1047
- lines.push('The derivation produced ' + selected.length + ' formula-valued conclusion(s).');
1062
+ lines.push('The derivation produced ' + selected.length + ' formula-valued entailment(s).');
1048
1063
  } else {
1049
1064
  lines.push('The derivation produced ' + derived.length + ' new fact(s) from ' + initialFacts.length + ' stated fact(s).');
1050
1065
  }
1051
- if (keyFact) lines.push('Main conclusion: **' + factSentence(keyFact) + '**');
1066
+ if (keyFact) lines.push('Main entailment: **' + factSentence(keyFact) + '**');
1052
1067
  const bullets = selected.slice(-6).reverse();
1053
1068
  if (bullets.length) {
1054
1069
  lines.push('');
1055
- lines.push('Selected conclusions:');
1070
+ lines.push('Selected entailments:');
1056
1071
  for (const fact of bullets) lines.push('- ' + codeFact(fact));
1057
1072
  }
1058
1073
  lines.push('');
@@ -1114,15 +1129,15 @@ function dedupeExplanationHeadings(text) {
1114
1129
  function normalizePublicReport(markdown, title) {
1115
1130
  let text = String(markdown || '').trimEnd();
1116
1131
  if (!/^\s*#\s+/m.test(text)) text = '# ' + title + '\n\n' + text;
1117
- if (!/^##\s+Insight\s*$/mi.test(text)) {
1118
- text = text.replace(/^(#\s+[^\n]+\n*)/, '$1\n## Insight\n');
1132
+ if (!/^##\s+Entailment\s*$/mi.test(text)) {
1133
+ text = text.replace(/^(#\s+[^\n]+\n*)/, '$1\n## Entailment\n');
1119
1134
  }
1120
1135
  if (!/^##\s+Explanation\s*$/mi.test(text)) {
1121
1136
  text += '\n\n## Explanation\nNo additional explanation was provided by the generated output.';
1122
1137
  }
1123
1138
  text = text.replace(/^##\s+([^\n]+?)\s*$/gm, (line, heading) => {
1124
1139
  const normalized = heading.trim().toLowerCase();
1125
- if (normalized === 'insight' || normalized === 'explanation') return '## ' + (normalized === 'insight' ? 'Insight' : 'Explanation');
1140
+ if (normalized === 'insight' || normalized === 'conclusion' || normalized === 'entailment' || normalized === 'explanation') return '## ' + (normalized === 'explanation' ? 'Explanation' : 'Entailment');
1126
1141
  return '**' + heading.trim() + '**';
1127
1142
  });
1128
1143
  text = dedupeExplanationHeadings(text);
@@ -1131,13 +1146,13 @@ function normalizePublicReport(markdown, title) {
1131
1146
  function markdownize(raw, title) {
1132
1147
  let text = String(raw || '');
1133
1148
  text = text
1134
- .replace(/===\s*Answer\s*===/g, '## Insight')
1149
+ .replace(/===\s*Answer\s*===/g, '## Entailment')
1135
1150
  .replace(/===\s*Reason\s+Why\s*===/gi, '## Explanation')
1136
1151
  .replace(/===\s*Explanation\s*===/gi, '## Explanation')
1137
1152
  .replace(/===\s*([^=]+?)\s*===/g, (_, h) => '**' + h.trim() + '**');
1138
1153
  text = text.replace(/^C(\d+)\s+OK\s*-\s*/gm, 'C$1: ');
1139
1154
  text = dedupeExplanationHeadings(text);
1140
- if (!text.trim()) text = '## Insight\nNo log:outputString facts were derived.\n\n## Explanation\nThe compiled derivation did not produce authored report text.';
1155
+ if (!text.trim()) text = '## Entailment\nNo log:outputString facts were derived.\n\n## Explanation\nThe compiled derivation did not produce authored report text.';
1141
1156
  return normalizePublicReport(text, title);
1142
1157
  }
1143
1158
  function authoredSupportAppendix(graph, queries, rules, initialFacts, trace) {
@@ -1295,7 +1310,7 @@ const QUERIES = [
1295
1310
  ]
1296
1311
  }
1297
1312
  ];
1298
- const DOC_MARKDOWN = "# Socrates inference\n\nGenerated by `see.js` from a Notation3 source file.\n\n## Compilation summary\n\n- Example name: `socrates`\n- Input facts emitted: 2\n- Forward rules compiled: 1\n- Backward predicate rules compiled: 0\n- Fuses compiled: 0\n- Predicate count: 2\n\n## Built-ins used\n\n- none\n\n## Runtime model\n\nThe generated `examples/socrates.js` is a specialized JavaScript derivation program. For ordinary sources, `see.js` emits the source facts as `examples/input/socrates.trig`. For rules-only sources, generation can reuse an existing external evidence file such as `examples/input/socrates.trig` or `examples/input/socrates.trig`. The runner reads that TriG evidence directly and performs a local fixpoint derivation; it does not parse the program source or call an external reasoner.\n\n## Output model\n\nRunning `node examples/socrates.js` produces a SEE-style Markdown report with an **Insight** section, an **Explanation** section, and a **Formal TriG Output** section containing the selected derived/query facts.\n";
1313
+ const DOC_MARKDOWN = "# Socrates inference\n\nGenerated by `see.js` from a Notation3 source file.\n\n## Compilation summary\n\n- Example name: `socrates`\n- Input facts emitted: 2\n- Forward rules compiled: 1\n- Backward predicate rules compiled: 0\n- Fuses compiled: 0\n- Predicate count: 2\n\n## Built-ins used\n\n- none\n\n## Runtime model\n\nThe generated `examples/socrates.js` is a specialized JavaScript derivation program. For ordinary sources, `see.js` emits the source facts as `examples/input/socrates.trig`. For rules-only sources, generation can reuse an existing external evidence file such as `examples/input/socrates.trig` or `examples/input/socrates.trig`. The runner reads that TriG evidence directly and performs a local fixpoint derivation; it does not parse the program source or call an external reasoner.\n\n## Output model\n\nRunning `node examples/socrates.js` produces a SEE-style Markdown report with an **Entailment** section, an **Explanation** section, and a **Formal TriG Output** section containing the selected derived/query facts.\n";
1299
1314
  function seeMetadata(data) { return (data && data.__see) || {}; }
1300
1315
  function trustedDerivation(data) { const meta = seeMetadata(data); const facts = data && Array.isArray(data.facts) ? data.facts : []; const expectedFacts = EXPECTED_INPUT_FACTS || Number(meta.InputFacts || 0); if (meta.SourceSHA256 && meta.SourceSHA256 !== "a0c8a488401f3247c2371978378e7f4c532c8b6c22d5f5642665e93fd8c576a4") throw new Error('input evidence does not match the N3 source compiled into this example'); const result = saturate(facts, RULES); const rawOutput = renderRawOutput(result.graph, QUERIES, RULES, facts); fail('Compiled N3 derivation failed', { 'input evidence metadata is present and matches compiled source': meta.SourceSHA256 === "a0c8a488401f3247c2371978378e7f4c532c8b6c22d5f5642665e93fd8c576a4", 'input evidence facts were loaded': expectedFacts > 0 ? facts.length === expectedFacts : facts.length >= 0, 'compiled rules were loaded': RULES.length === 1, 'compiled query directives were loaded': QUERIES.length === 1, 'a derivation fixpoint was reached': result.graph.facts.length >= facts.length, 'query or output facts were produced': rawOutput.length > 0 }); return { ...result, rawOutput, inputFacts: facts }; }
1301
1316
  function snapshotMarkdown(markdown) { return markdown.split(/\n/).map((line) => line ? line + ' \n' : '\n').join(''); }
@@ -1329,6 +1344,16 @@ function formalOutputFacts(graph, queries, rules, initialFacts) {
1329
1344
  }
1330
1345
  return out;
1331
1346
  }
1347
+ function termHasTripleTerm(term) {
1348
+ if (!term) return false;
1349
+ if (term.kind === 'triple') return true;
1350
+ if (term.kind === 'list') return term.items.some(termHasTripleTerm);
1351
+ if (term.kind === 'formula') return term.atoms.some(atomHasTripleTerm);
1352
+ return false;
1353
+ }
1354
+ function atomHasTripleTerm(atom) { return termHasTripleTerm(atom.s) || termHasTripleTerm(atom.p) || termHasTripleTerm(atom.o); }
1355
+ function factsHaveTripleTerms(facts) { return (facts || []).some(atomHasTripleTerm); }
1356
+ function trigHasVersion12(trig) { return /^s*(?:@version|VERSION)s+["']1.2["']/mi.test(String(trig || '')); }
1332
1357
  function trigGraphBlock(label, atoms) {
1333
1358
  const lines = [label + ' {'];
1334
1359
  for (const atom of atoms || []) lines.push(' ' + atomToN3(atom) + ' .');
@@ -1376,7 +1401,8 @@ function formalOutputToTrig(facts, trig) {
1376
1401
  const prefixes = prefixLinesFromTrig(trig);
1377
1402
  if (state.needOutPrefix && !prefixes.some((line) => line.toLowerCase().startsWith('@prefix out:'))) prefixes.push('@prefix out: <https://example.org/see/output#> .');
1378
1403
  const nl = String.fromCharCode(10);
1379
- return prefixes.join(nl) + nl + nl + body.join(nl);
1404
+ const version = factsHaveTripleTerms(facts) ? 'VERSION "1.2"' + nl + nl : '';
1405
+ return version + prefixes.join(nl) + nl + nl + body.join(nl);
1380
1406
  }
1381
1407
  function appendFormalTrigOutput(markdown, graph, queries, rules, initialFacts, data) {
1382
1408
  const trig = formalOutputToTrig(formalOutputFacts(graph, queries, rules, initialFacts), data && data.trig);