eleva 1.0.0-alpha → 1.1.0-alpha

package/dist/eleva.umd.js.map

@@ -1 +1 @@
-{"version":3,"file":"eleva.umd.js","sources":["../src/modules/TemplateEngine.js","../src/modules/Signal.js","../src/modules/Emitter.js","../src/modules/Renderer.js","../src/core/Eleva.js"],"sourcesContent":["\"use strict\";\n\n/**\n * 🔒 TemplateEngine: Secure interpolation & dynamic attribute parsing.\n *\n * This class provides methods to parse template strings by replacing\n * interpolation expressions with dynamic data values and to evaluate expressions\n * within a given data context.\n */\nexport class TemplateEngine {\n  /**\n   * Parses a template string and replaces interpolation expressions with corresponding values.\n   *\n   * @param {string} template - The template string containing expressions in the format {{ expression }}.\n   * @param {object} data - The data object to use for evaluating expressions.\n   * @returns {string} The resulting string with evaluated values.\n   */\n  static parse(template, data) {\n    return template.replace(/\\{\\{\\s*(.*?)\\s*\\}\\}/g, (_, expr) => {\n      const value = this.evaluate(expr, data);\n      return value === undefined ? \"\" : value;\n    });\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Evaluates an expression using the provided data context.\n   *\n   * @param {string} expr - The JavaScript expression to evaluate.\n   * @param {object} data - The data context for evaluating the expression.\n   * @returns {*} The result of the evaluated expression, or an empty string if undefined or on error.\n   */\n  static evaluate(expr, data) {\n    try {\n      const keys = Object.keys(data);\n      const values = keys.map((k) => data[k]);\n      const result = new Function(...keys, `return ${expr}`)(...values);\n      return result === undefined ? \"\" : result;\n    } catch (error) {\n      console.error(`Template evaluation error:`, {\n        expression: expr,\n        data,\n        error: error.message,\n      });\n      return \"\";\n    }\n  }\n}\n","\"use strict\";\n\n/**\n * ⚡ Signal: Fine-grained reactivity.\n *\n * A reactive data holder that notifies registered watchers when its value changes,\n * allowing for fine-grained DOM patching rather than full re-renders.\n */\nexport class Signal {\n  /**\n   * Creates a new Signal instance.\n   *\n   * @param {*} value - The initial value of the signal.\n   */\n  constructor(value) {\n    this._value = value;\n    this._watchers = new Set();\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Gets the current value of the signal.\n   *\n   * @returns {*} The current value.\n   */\n  get value() {\n    return this._value;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Sets a new value for the signal and notifies all registered watchers if the value has changed.\n   *\n   * @param {*} newVal - The new value to set.\n   */\n  set value(newVal) {\n    if (newVal !== this._value) {\n      this._value = newVal;\n      this._watchers.forEach((fn) => fn(newVal));\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Registers a watcher function that will be called whenever the signal's value changes.\n   *\n   * @param {Function} fn - The callback function to invoke on value change.\n   * @returns {Function} A function to unsubscribe the watcher.\n   */\n  watch(fn) {\n    this._watchers.add(fn);\n    return () => this._watchers.delete(fn);\n  }\n}\n","\"use strict\";\n\n/**\n * 🎙️ Emitter: Robust inter-component communication with event bubbling.\n *\n * Implements a basic publish-subscribe pattern for event handling,\n * allowing components to communicate through custom events.\n */\nexport class Emitter {\n  /**\n   * Creates a new Emitter instance.\n   */\n  constructor() {\n    /** @type {Object.<string, Function[]>} */\n    this.events = {};\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Registers an event handler for the specified event.\n   *\n   * @param {string} event - The name of the event.\n   * @param {Function} handler - The function to call when the event is emitted.\n   */\n  on(event, handler) {\n    (this.events[event] || (this.events[event] = [])).push(handler);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Removes a previously registered event handler.\n   *\n   * @param {string} event - The name of the event.\n   * @param {Function} handler - The handler function to remove.\n   */\n  off(event, handler) {\n    if (this.events[event]) {\n      this.events[event] = this.events[event].filter((h) => h !== handler);\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Emits an event, invoking all handlers registered for that event.\n   *\n   * @param {string} event - The event name.\n   * @param {...*} args - Additional arguments to pass to the event handlers.\n   */\n  emit(event, ...args) {\n    (this.events[event] || []).forEach((handler) => handler(...args));\n  }\n}\n","\"use strict\";\n\n/**\n * 🎨 Renderer: Handles DOM patching, diffing, and attribute updates.\n *\n * Provides methods for efficient DOM updates by diffing the new and old DOM structures\n * and applying only the necessary changes.\n */\nexport class Renderer {\n  /**\n   * Patches the DOM of a container element with new HTML content.\n   *\n   * @param {HTMLElement} container - The container element to patch.\n   * @param {string} newHtml - The new HTML content to apply.\n   */\n  patchDOM(container, newHtml) {\n    const tempContainer = document.createElement(\"div\");\n    tempContainer.innerHTML = newHtml;\n    this.diff(container, tempContainer);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Diffs two DOM trees (old and new) and applies updates to the old DOM.\n   *\n   * @param {HTMLElement} oldParent - The original DOM element.\n   * @param {HTMLElement} newParent - The new DOM element.\n   */\n  diff(oldParent, newParent) {\n    const oldNodes = Array.from(oldParent.childNodes);\n    const newNodes = Array.from(newParent.childNodes);\n    const max = Math.max(oldNodes.length, newNodes.length);\n    for (let i = 0; i < max; i++) {\n      const oldNode = oldNodes[i];\n      const newNode = newNodes[i];\n\n      // Append new nodes that don't exist in the old tree.\n      if (!oldNode && newNode) {\n        oldParent.appendChild(newNode.cloneNode(true));\n        continue;\n      }\n      // Remove old nodes not present in the new tree.\n      if (oldNode && !newNode) {\n        oldParent.removeChild(oldNode);\n        continue;\n      }\n\n      // For element nodes, compare keys if available.\n      if (\n        oldNode.nodeType === Node.ELEMENT_NODE &&\n        newNode.nodeType === Node.ELEMENT_NODE\n      ) {\n        const oldKey = oldNode.getAttribute(\"key\");\n        const newKey = newNode.getAttribute(\"key\");\n        if (oldKey || newKey) {\n          if (oldKey !== newKey) {\n            oldParent.replaceChild(newNode.cloneNode(true), oldNode);\n            continue;\n          }\n        }\n      }\n\n      // Replace nodes if types or tag names differ.\n      if (\n        oldNode.nodeType !== newNode.nodeType ||\n        oldNode.nodeName !== newNode.nodeName\n      ) {\n        oldParent.replaceChild(newNode.cloneNode(true), oldNode);\n        continue;\n      }\n      // For text nodes, update content if different.\n      if (oldNode.nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE) {\n        if (oldNode.nodeValue !== newNode.nodeValue) {\n          oldNode.nodeValue = newNode.nodeValue;\n        }\n        continue;\n      }\n      // For element nodes, update attributes and then diff children.\n      if (oldNode.nodeType === Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {\n        this.updateAttributes(oldNode, newNode);\n        this.diff(oldNode, newNode);\n      }\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Updates the attributes of an element to match those of a new element.\n   *\n   * @param {HTMLElement} oldEl - The element to update.\n   * @param {HTMLElement} newEl - The element providing the updated attributes.\n   */\n  updateAttributes(oldEl, newEl) {\n    const attributeToPropertyMap = {\n      value: \"value\",\n      checked: \"checked\",\n      selected: \"selected\",\n      disabled: \"disabled\",\n    };\n\n    // Remove old attributes that no longer exist.\n    Array.from(oldEl.attributes).forEach((attr) => {\n      if (attr.name.startsWith(\"@\")) return;\n      if (!newEl.hasAttribute(attr.name)) {\n        oldEl.removeAttribute(attr.name);\n      }\n    });\n    // Add or update attributes from newEl.\n    Array.from(newEl.attributes).forEach((attr) => {\n      if (attr.name.startsWith(\"@\")) return;\n      if (oldEl.getAttribute(attr.name) !== attr.value) {\n        oldEl.setAttribute(attr.name, attr.value);\n        if (attributeToPropertyMap[attr.name]) {\n          oldEl[attributeToPropertyMap[attr.name]] = attr.value;\n        } else if (attr.name in oldEl) {\n          oldEl[attr.name] = attr.value;\n        }\n      }\n    });\n  }\n}\n","\"use strict\";\n\nimport { TemplateEngine } from \"../modules/TemplateEngine.js\";\nimport { Signal } from \"../modules/Signal.js\";\nimport { Emitter } from \"../modules/Emitter.js\";\nimport { Renderer } from \"../modules/Renderer.js\";\n\n/**\n * 🧩 Eleva Core: Signal-based component runtime framework with lifecycle, scoped styles, and plugins.\n *\n * The Eleva class is the core of the framework. It manages component registration,\n * plugin integration, lifecycle hooks, event handling, and DOM rendering.\n */\nexport class Eleva {\n  /**\n   * Creates a new Eleva instance.\n   *\n   * @param {string} name - The name of the Eleva instance.\n   * @param {object} [config={}] - Optional configuration for the instance.\n   */\n  constructor(name, config = {}) {\n    this.name = name;\n    this.config = config;\n    this._components = {};\n    this._plugins = [];\n    this._lifecycleHooks = [\n      \"onBeforeMount\",\n      \"onMount\",\n      \"onBeforeUpdate\",\n      \"onUpdate\",\n      \"onUnmount\",\n    ];\n    this._isMounted = false;\n    this.emitter = new Emitter();\n    this.renderer = new Renderer();\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Integrates a plugin with the Eleva framework.\n   *\n   * @param {object} [plugin] - The plugin object which should have an install function.\n   * @param {object} [options={}] - Optional options to pass to the plugin.\n   * @returns {Eleva} The Eleva instance (for chaining).\n   */\n  use(plugin, options = {}) {\n    if (typeof plugin.install === \"function\") {\n      plugin.install(this, options);\n    }\n    this._plugins.push(plugin);\n    return this;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Registers a component with the Eleva instance.\n   *\n   * @param {string} name - The name of the component.\n   * @param {object} definition - The component definition including setup, template, style, and children.\n   * @returns {Eleva} The Eleva instance (for chaining).\n   */\n  component(name, definition) {\n    this._components[name] = definition;\n    return this;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Mounts a registered component to a DOM element.\n   *\n   * @param {string|HTMLElement} selectorOrElement - A CSS selector string or DOM element where the component will be mounted.\n   * @param {string} compName - The name of the component to mount.\n   * @param {object} [props={}] - Optional properties to pass to the component.\n   * @returns {object|Promise<object>} An object representing the mounted component instance, or a Promise that resolves to it for asynchronous setups.\n   * @throws Will throw an error if the container or component is not found.\n   */\n  mount(selectorOrElement, compName, props = {}) {\n    const container =\n      typeof selectorOrElement === \"string\"\n        ? document.querySelector(selectorOrElement)\n        : selectorOrElement;\n    if (!container)\n      throw new Error(`Container not found: ${selectorOrElement}`);\n\n    const definition = this._components[compName];\n    if (!definition) throw new Error(`Component \"${compName}\" not registered.`);\n\n    const { setup, template, style, children } = definition;\n    const context = {\n      props,\n      emit: this.emitter.emit.bind(this.emitter),\n      on: this.emitter.on.bind(this.emitter),\n      signal: (v) => new Signal(v),\n      ...this._prepareLifecycleHooks(),\n    };\n\n    /**\n     * Processes the mounting of the component.\n     *\n     * @param 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this._injectStyles(container, compName, style, mergedContext);\n        this._mountChildren(container, children, childInstances);\n        if (!this._isMounted) {\n          mergedContext.onMount && mergedContext.onMount();\n          this._isMounted = true;\n        } else {\n          mergedContext.onUpdate && mergedContext.onUpdate();\n        }\n      };\n\n      Object.values(data).forEach((val) => {\n        if (val instanceof Signal) watcherUnsubscribers.push(val.watch(render));\n      });\n\n      render();\n\n      return {\n        container,\n        data: mergedContext,\n        /**\n         * Unmounts the component, cleaning up watchers, child components, and clearing the container.\n         */\n        unmount: () => {\n          watcherUnsubscribers.forEach((fn) => fn());\n          childInstances.forEach((child) => child.unmount());\n          mergedContext.onUnmount && mergedContext.onUnmount();\n          container.innerHTML = \"\";\n        },\n      };\n    };\n\n    // Handle asynchronous setup if needed.\n    const setupResult = setup(context);\n    if (setupResult && typeof setupResult.then === \"function\") {\n      return setupResult.then((data) => processMount(data));\n    } else {\n      const data = setupResult || {};\n      return processMount(data);\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Prepares default no-operation lifecycle hook functions.\n   *\n   * @returns {object} An object with keys for lifecycle hooks mapped to empty functions.\n   * @private\n   */\n  _prepareLifecycleHooks() {\n    return this._lifecycleHooks.reduce((acc, hook) => {\n      acc[hook] = () => {};\n      return acc;\n    }, {});\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Processes DOM elements for event binding based on attributes starting with \"@\".\n   *\n   * @param {HTMLElement} container - The container element in which to search for events.\n   * @param {object} context - The current context containing event handler definitions.\n   * @private\n   */\n  _processEvents(container, context) 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`style[data-eleva-style=\"${compName}\"]`\n      );\n      if (!styleEl) {\n        styleEl = document.createElement(\"style\");\n        styleEl.setAttribute(\"data-eleva-style\", compName);\n        container.appendChild(styleEl);\n      }\n      styleEl.textContent = TemplateEngine.parse(styleFn(context), context);\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Mounts child components within the parent component's container.\n   *\n   * @param {HTMLElement} container - The parent container element.\n   * @param {object} children - An object mapping child component selectors to their definitions.\n   * @param {Array} childInstances - An array to store the mounted child component instances.\n   * @private\n   */\n  _mountChildren(container, children, childInstances) {\n    childInstances.forEach((child) => child.unmount());\n    childInstances.length = 0;\n\n    Object.keys(children || {}).forEach((childName) => {\n      container.querySelectorAll(childName).forEach((childEl) => {\n        const props = 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template.replace(/\\{\\{\\s*(.*?)\\s*\\}\\}/g, (_, expr) => {\n      const value = this.evaluate(expr, data);\n      return value === undefined ? \"\" : value;\n    });\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Evaluates a JavaScript expression using the provided data context.\n   *\n   * @param {string} expr - The JavaScript expression to evaluate.\n   * @param {Object<string, any>} data - The data context for evaluating the expression.\n   * @returns {any} The result of the evaluated expression, or an empty string if undefined or on error.\n   */\n  static evaluate(expr, data) {\n    try {\n      const keys = Object.keys(data);\n      const values = Object.values(data);\n      const result = new Function(...keys, `return ${expr}`)(...values);\n      return result === undefined ? \"\" : result;\n    } catch (error) {\n      console.error(`Template evaluation error:`, {\n        expression: expr,\n        data,\n        error: error.message,\n      });\n      return \"\";\n    }\n  }\n}\n","\"use strict\";\n\n/**\n * @class ⚡ Signal\n * @classdesc Fine-grained reactivity.\n * A reactive data holder that notifies registered watchers when its value changes,\n * enabling fine-grained DOM patching rather than full re-renders.\n */\nexport class Signal {\n  /**\n   * Creates a new Signal instance.\n   *\n   * @param {*} value - The initial value of the signal.\n   */\n  constructor(value) {\n    this._value = value;\n    this._watchers = new Set();\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Gets the current value of the signal.\n   *\n   * @returns {*} The current value.\n   */\n  get value() {\n    return this._value;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Sets a new value for the signal and notifies all registered watchers if the value has changed.\n   *\n   * @param {*} newVal - The new value to set.\n   */\n  set value(newVal) {\n    if (newVal !== this._value) {\n      this._value = newVal;\n      this._watchers.forEach((fn) => fn(newVal));\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Registers a watcher function that will be called whenever the signal's value changes.\n   *\n   * @param {function(any): void} fn - The callback function to invoke on value change.\n   * @returns {function(): boolean} A function to unsubscribe the watcher.\n   */\n  watch(fn) {\n    this._watchers.add(fn);\n    return () => this._watchers.delete(fn);\n  }\n}\n","\"use strict\";\n\n/**\n * @class 🎙️ Emitter\n * @classdesc Robust inter-component communication with event bubbling.\n * Implements a basic publish-subscribe pattern for event handling, allowing components\n * to communicate through custom events.\n */\nexport class Emitter {\n  /**\n   * Creates a new Emitter instance.\n   */\n  constructor() {\n    /** @type {Object.<string, Function[]>} */\n    this.events = {};\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Registers an event handler for the specified event.\n   *\n   * @param {string} event - The name of the event.\n   * @param {function(...any): void} handler - The function to call when the event is emitted.\n   */\n  on(event, handler) {\n    (this.events[event] || (this.events[event] = [])).push(handler);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Removes a previously registered event handler.\n   *\n   * @param {string} event - The name of the event.\n   * @param {function(...any): void} handler - The handler function to remove.\n   */\n  off(event, handler) {\n    if (this.events[event]) {\n      this.events[event] = this.events[event].filter((h) => h !== handler);\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Emits an event, invoking all handlers registered for that event.\n   *\n   * @param {string} event - The event name.\n   * @param {...any} args - Additional arguments to pass to the event handlers.\n   */\n  emit(event, ...args) {\n    (this.events[event] || []).forEach((handler) => handler(...args));\n  }\n}\n","\"use strict\";\n\n/**\n * @class 🎨 Renderer\n * @classdesc Handles DOM patching, diffing, and attribute updates.\n * Provides methods for efficient DOM updates by diffing the new and old DOM structures\n * and applying only the necessary changes.\n */\nexport class Renderer {\n  /**\n   * Patches the DOM of a container element with new HTML content.\n   *\n   * @param {HTMLElement} container - The container element to patch.\n   * @param {string} newHtml - The new HTML content to apply.\n   */\n  patchDOM(container, newHtml) {\n    const tempContainer = document.createElement(\"div\");\n    tempContainer.innerHTML = newHtml;\n    this.diff(container, tempContainer);\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Diffs two DOM trees (old and new) and applies updates to the old DOM.\n   *\n   * @param {HTMLElement} oldParent - The original DOM element.\n   * @param {HTMLElement} newParent - The new DOM element.\n   */\n  diff(oldParent, newParent) {\n    const oldNodes = Array.from(oldParent.childNodes);\n    const newNodes = Array.from(newParent.childNodes);\n    const max = Math.max(oldNodes.length, newNodes.length);\n    for (let i = 0; i < max; i++) {\n      const oldNode = oldNodes[i];\n      const newNode = newNodes[i];\n\n      // Case 1: 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newNode.nodeName\n      ) {\n        oldParent.replaceChild(newNode.cloneNode(true), oldNode);\n        continue;\n      }\n      // Case 5: For text nodes, update content if different.\n      if (oldNode.nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE) {\n        if (oldNode.nodeValue !== newNode.nodeValue) {\n          oldNode.nodeValue = newNode.nodeValue;\n        }\n        continue;\n      }\n      // Case 6: For element nodes, update attributes and then diff children.\n      if (oldNode.nodeType === Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {\n        this.updateAttributes(oldNode, newNode);\n        this.diff(oldNode, newNode);\n      }\n    }\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Updates the attributes of an element to match those of a new element.\n   *\n   * @param {HTMLElement} oldEl - The element to update.\n   * @param {HTMLElement} newEl - The element providing the updated attributes.\n   */\n  updateAttributes(oldEl, newEl) {\n    const attributeToPropertyMap = {\n      value: \"value\",\n      checked: \"checked\",\n      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should have an `install` function.\n   * @param {Object<string, any>} [options={}] - Optional options to pass to the plugin.\n   * @returns {Eleva} The Eleva instance (for chaining).\n   */\n  use(plugin, options = {}) {\n    if (typeof plugin.install === \"function\") {\n      plugin.install(this, options);\n    }\n    this._plugins.push(plugin);\n    return this;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Registers a component with the Eleva instance.\n   *\n   * @param {string} name - The name of the component.\n   * @param {ComponentDefinition} definition - The component definition including setup, template, style, and children.\n   * @returns {Eleva} The Eleva instance (for chaining).\n   */\n  component(name, definition) {\n    this._components[name] = definition;\n    return this;\n  }\n\n  /**\n   * Mounts a registered component to a DOM element.\n   *\n   * @param {HTMLElement} container - A DOM element where the component will be mounted.\n   * @param {string|ComponentDefinition} compName - The 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emit: this.emitter.emit.bind(this.emitter),\n      on: this.emitter.on.bind(this.emitter),\n      signal: (v) => new Signal(v),\n      ...this._prepareLifecycleHooks(),\n    };\n\n    /**\n     * Processes the mounting of the component.\n     *\n     * @param {Object<string, any>} data - Data returned from the component's setup function.\n     * @returns {object} An object with the container, merged context data, and an unmount function.\n     */\n    const processMount = (data) => {\n      const mergedContext = { ...context, ...data };\n      const watcherUnsubscribers = [];\n      const childInstances = [];\n\n      if (!this._isMounted) {\n        mergedContext.onBeforeMount && mergedContext.onBeforeMount();\n      } else {\n        mergedContext.onBeforeUpdate && mergedContext.onBeforeUpdate();\n      }\n\n      /**\n       * Renders the component by parsing the template, patching the DOM,\n       * processing events, injecting styles, and mounting child components.\n       */\n    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package/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "eleva",
-  "version": "1.0.0-alpha",
+  "version": "1.1.0-alpha",
   "description": "A minimalist and lightweight, pure vanilla JavaScript frontend runtime framework.",
   "type": "module",
   "main": "dist/eleva.js",

package/src/core/Eleva.js

@@ -6,23 +6,39 @@ import { Emitter } from "../modules/Emitter.js";
 import { Renderer } from "../modules/Renderer.js";
 
 /**
- * 🧩 Eleva Core: Signal-based component runtime framework with lifecycle, scoped styles, and plugins.
- *
- * The Eleva class is the core of the framework. It manages component registration,
- * plugin integration, lifecycle hooks, event handling, and DOM rendering.
+ * @typedef {Object} ComponentDefinition
+ * @property {function(Object<string, any>): (Object<string, any>|Promise<Object<string, any>>)} [setup]
+ *           A setup function that initializes the component state and returns an object or a promise that resolves to an object.
+ * @property {function(Object<string, any>): string} template
+ *           A function that returns the HTML template string for the component.
+ * @property {function(Object<string, any>): string} [style]
+ *           An optional function that returns scoped CSS styles as a string.
+ * @property {Object<string, ComponentDefinition>} [children]
+ *           An optional mapping of CSS selectors to child component definitions.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @class 🧩 Eleva
+ * @classdesc Signal-based component runtime framework with lifecycle hooks, scoped styles, and plugin support.
+ * Manages component registration, plugin integration, event handling, and DOM rendering.
  */
 export class Eleva {
   /**
    * Creates a new Eleva instance.
    *
    * @param {string} name - The name of the Eleva instance.
-   * @param {object} [config={}] - Optional configuration for the instance.
+   * @param {Object<string, any>} [config={}] - Optional configuration for the instance.
    */
   constructor(name, config = {}) {
+    /** @type {string} */
     this.name = name;
+    /** @type {Object<string, any>} */
     this.config = config;
+    /** @type {Object<string, ComponentDefinition>} */
     this._components = {};
+    /** @type {Array<Object>} */
     this._plugins = [];
+    /** @private */
     this._lifecycleHooks = [
       "onBeforeMount",
       "onMount",
@@ -30,6 +46,7 @@ export class Eleva {
       "onUpdate",
       "onUnmount",
     ];
+    /** @private {boolean} */
     this._isMounted = false;
     this.emitter = new Emitter();
     this.renderer = new Renderer();
@@ -38,8 +55,8 @@ export class Eleva {
   /**
    * Integrates a plugin with the Eleva framework.
    *
-   * @param {object} [plugin] - The plugin object which should have an install function.
-   * @param {object} [options={}] - Optional options to pass to the plugin.
+   * @param {Object} plugin - The plugin object which should have an `install` function.
+   * @param {Object<string, any>} [options={}] - Optional options to pass to the plugin.
    * @returns {Eleva} The Eleva instance (for chaining).
    */
   use(plugin, options = {}) {
@@ -54,7 +71,7 @@ export class Eleva {
    * Registers a component with the Eleva instance.
    *
    * @param {string} name - The name of the component.
-   * @param {object} definition - The component definition including setup, template, style, and children.
+   * @param {ComponentDefinition} definition - The component definition including setup, template, style, and children.
    * @returns {Eleva} The Eleva instance (for chaining).
    */
   component(name, definition) {
@@ -65,22 +82,25 @@ export class Eleva {
   /**
    * Mounts a registered component to a DOM element.
    *
-   * @param {string|HTMLElement} selectorOrElement - A CSS selector string or DOM element where the component will be mounted.
-   * @param {string} compName - The name of the component to mount.
-   * @param {object} [props={}] - Optional properties to pass to the component.
+   * @param {HTMLElement} container - A DOM element where the component will be mounted.
+   * @param {string|ComponentDefinition} compName - The name of the component to mount or a component definition.
+   * @param {Object<string, any>} [props={}] - Optional properties to pass to the component.
    * @returns {object|Promise<object>} An object representing the mounted component instance, or a Promise that resolves to it for asynchronous setups.
-   * @throws Will throw an error if the container or component is not found.
+   * @throws {Error} If the container is not found or if the component is not registered.
    */
-  mount(selectorOrElement, compName, props = {}) {
-    const container =
-      typeof selectorOrElement === "string"
-        ? document.querySelector(selectorOrElement)
-        : selectorOrElement;
-    if (!container)
-      throw new Error(`Container not found: ${selectorOrElement}`);
+  mount(container, compName, props = {}) {
+    if (!container) throw new Error(`Container not found: ${container}`);
 
-    const definition = this._components[compName];
-    if (!definition) throw new Error(`Component "${compName}" not registered.`);
+    let definition;
+    if (typeof compName === "string") {
+      definition = this._components[compName];
+      if (!definition)
+        throw new Error(`Component "${compName}" not registered.`);
+    } else if (typeof compName === "object") {
+      definition = compName;
+    } else {
+      throw new Error("Invalid component parameter.");
+    }
 
     const { setup, template, style, children } = definition;
     const context = {
@@ -94,7 +114,7 @@ export class Eleva {
     /**
      * Processes the mounting of the component.
      *
-     * @param {object} data - Data returned from the component's setup function.
+     * @param {Object<string, any>} data - Data returned from the component's setup function.
      * @returns {object} An object with the container, merged context data, and an unmount function.
      */
     const processMount = (data) => {
@@ -140,6 +160,8 @@ export class Eleva {
         data: mergedContext,
         /**
          * Unmounts the component, cleaning up watchers, child components, and clearing the container.
+         *
+         * @returns {void}
          */
         unmount: () => {
           watcherUnsubscribers.forEach((fn) => fn());
@@ -150,20 +172,16 @@ export class Eleva {
       };
     };
 
-    // Handle asynchronous setup if needed.
-    const setupResult = setup(context);
-    if (setupResult && typeof setupResult.then === "function") {
-      return setupResult.then((data) => processMount(data));
-    } else {
-      const data = setupResult || {};
-      return processMount(data);
-    }
+    // Handle asynchronous setup.
+    return Promise.resolve(
+      typeof setup === "function" ? setup(context) : {}
+    ).then((data) => processMount(data));
   }
 
   /**
    * Prepares default no-operation lifecycle hook functions.
    *
-   * @returns {object} An object with keys for lifecycle hooks mapped to empty functions.
+   * @returns {Object<string, function(): void>} An object with keys for lifecycle hooks mapped to empty functions.
    * @private
    */
   _prepareLifecycleHooks() {
@@ -177,7 +195,7 @@ export class Eleva {
    * Processes DOM elements for event binding based on attributes starting with "@".
    *
    * @param {HTMLElement} container - The container element in which to search for events.
-   * @param {object} context - The current context containing event handler definitions.
+   * @param {Object<string, any>} context - The current context containing event handler definitions.
    * @private
    */
   _processEvents(container, context) {
@@ -200,8 +218,8 @@ export class Eleva {
    *
    * @param {HTMLElement} container - The container element.
    * @param {string} compName - The component name used to identify the style element.
-   * @param {Function} styleFn - A function that returns CSS styles as a string.
-   * @param {object} context - The current context for style interpolation.
+   * @param {function(Object<string, any>): string} [styleFn] - A function that returns CSS styles as a string.
+   * @param {Object<string, any>} context - The current context for style interpolation.
    * @private
    */
   _injectStyles(container, compName, styleFn, context) {
@@ -222,23 +240,23 @@ export class Eleva {
    * Mounts child components within the parent component's container.
    *
    * @param {HTMLElement} container - The parent container element.
-   * @param {object} children - An object mapping child component selectors to their definitions.
-   * @param {Array} childInstances - An array to store the mounted child component instances.
+   * @param {Object<string, ComponentDefinition>} [children] - An object mapping child component selectors to their definitions.
+   * @param {Array<object>} childInstances - An array to store the mounted child component instances.
    * @private
    */
   _mountChildren(container, children, childInstances) {
     childInstances.forEach((child) => child.unmount());
     childInstances.length = 0;
 
-    Object.keys(children || {}).forEach((childName) => {
-      container.querySelectorAll(childName).forEach((childEl) => {
+    Object.keys(children || {}).forEach((childSelector) => {
+      container.querySelectorAll(childSelector).forEach((childEl) => {
         const props = {};
         [...childEl.attributes].forEach(({ name, value }) => {
           if (name.startsWith("eleva-prop-")) {
             props[name.slice("eleva-prop-".length)] = value;
           }
         });
-        const instance = this.mount(childEl, childName, props);
+        const instance = this.mount(childEl, children[childSelector], props);
         childInstances.push(instance);
       });
     });

package/src/modules/Emitter.js

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 "use strict";
 
 /**
- * 🎙️ Emitter: Robust inter-component communication with event bubbling.
- *
- * Implements a basic publish-subscribe pattern for event handling,
- * allowing components to communicate through custom events.
+ * @class 🎙️ Emitter
+ * @classdesc Robust inter-component communication with event bubbling.
+ * Implements a basic publish-subscribe pattern for event handling, allowing components
+ * to communicate through custom events.
  */
 export class Emitter {
   /**
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ export class Emitter {
    * Registers an event handler for the specified event.
    *
    * @param {string} event - The name of the event.
-   * @param {Function} handler - The function to call when the event is emitted.
+   * @param {function(...any): void} handler - The function to call when the event is emitted.
    */
   on(event, handler) {
     (this.events[event] || (this.events[event] = [])).push(handler);
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ export class Emitter {
    * Removes a previously registered event handler.
    *
    * @param {string} event - The name of the event.
-   * @param {Function} handler - The handler function to remove.
+   * @param {function(...any): void} handler - The handler function to remove.
    */
   off(event, handler) {
     if (this.events[event]) {
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ export class Emitter {
    * Emits an event, invoking all handlers registered for that event.
    *
    * @param {string} event - The event name.
-   * @param {...*} args - Additional arguments to pass to the event handlers.
+   * @param {...any} args - Additional arguments to pass to the event handlers.
    */
   emit(event, ...args) {
     (this.events[event] || []).forEach((handler) => handler(...args));

package/src/modules/Renderer.js

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 "use strict";
 
 /**
- * 🎨 Renderer: Handles DOM patching, diffing, and attribute updates.
- *
+ * @class 🎨 Renderer
+ * @classdesc Handles DOM patching, diffing, and attribute updates.
  * Provides methods for efficient DOM updates by diffing the new and old DOM structures
  * and applying only the necessary changes.
  */
@@ -33,18 +33,18 @@ export class Renderer {
       const oldNode = oldNodes[i];
       const newNode = newNodes[i];
 
-      // Append new nodes that don't exist in the old tree.
+      // Case 1: Append new nodes that don't exist in the old tree.
       if (!oldNode && newNode) {
         oldParent.appendChild(newNode.cloneNode(true));
         continue;
       }
-      // Remove old nodes not present in the new tree.
+      // Case 2: Remove old nodes not present in the new tree.
       if (oldNode && !newNode) {
         oldParent.removeChild(oldNode);
         continue;
       }
 
-      // For element nodes, compare keys if available.
+      // Case 3: For element nodes, compare keys if available.
       if (
         oldNode.nodeType === Node.ELEMENT_NODE &&
         newNode.nodeType === Node.ELEMENT_NODE
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ export class Renderer {
         }
       }
 
-      // Replace nodes if types or tag names differ.
+      // Case 4: Replace nodes if types or tag names differ.
       if (
         oldNode.nodeType !== newNode.nodeType ||
         oldNode.nodeName !== newNode.nodeName
@@ -67,14 +67,14 @@ export class Renderer {
         oldParent.replaceChild(newNode.cloneNode(true), oldNode);
         continue;
       }
-      // For text nodes, update content if different.
+      // Case 5: For text nodes, update content if different.
       if (oldNode.nodeType === Node.TEXT_NODE) {
         if (oldNode.nodeValue !== newNode.nodeValue) {
           oldNode.nodeValue = newNode.nodeValue;
         }
         continue;
       }
-      // For element nodes, update attributes and then diff children.
+      // Case 6: For element nodes, update attributes and then diff children.
       if (oldNode.nodeType === Node.ELEMENT_NODE) {
         this.updateAttributes(oldNode, newNode);
         this.diff(oldNode, newNode);

package/src/modules/Signal.js

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 "use strict";
 
 /**
- * ⚡ Signal: Fine-grained reactivity.
- *
+ * @class ⚡ Signal
+ * @classdesc Fine-grained reactivity.
  * A reactive data holder that notifies registered watchers when its value changes,
- * allowing for fine-grained DOM patching rather than full re-renders.
+ * enabling fine-grained DOM patching rather than full re-renders.
  */
 export class Signal {
   /**
@@ -41,8 +41,8 @@ export class Signal {
   /**
    * Registers a watcher function that will be called whenever the signal's value changes.
    *
-   * @param {Function} fn - The callback function to invoke on value change.
-   * @returns {Function} A function to unsubscribe the watcher.
+   * @param {function(any): void} fn - The callback function to invoke on value change.
+   * @returns {function(): boolean} A function to unsubscribe the watcher.
    */
   watch(fn) {
     this._watchers.add(fn);

package/src/modules/TemplateEngine.js

@@ -1,18 +1,17 @@
 "use strict";
 
 /**
- * 🔒 TemplateEngine: Secure interpolation & dynamic attribute parsing.
- *
- * This class provides methods to parse template strings by replacing
- * interpolation expressions with dynamic data values and to evaluate expressions
- * within a given data context.
+ * @class 🔒 TemplateEngine
+ * @classdesc Secure interpolation & dynamic attribute parsing.
+ * Provides methods to parse template strings by replacing interpolation expressions
+ * with dynamic data values and to evaluate expressions within a given data context.
  */
 export class TemplateEngine {
   /**
    * Parses a template string and replaces interpolation expressions with corresponding values.
    *
-   * @param {string} template - The template string containing expressions in the format {{ expression }}.
-   * @param {object} data - The data object to use for evaluating expressions.
+   * @param {string} template - The template string containing expressions in the format `{{ expression }}`.
+   * @param {Object<string, any>} data - The data object to use for evaluating expressions.
    * @returns {string} The resulting string with evaluated values.
    */
   static parse(template, data) {
@@ -23,16 +22,16 @@ export class TemplateEngine {
   }
 
   /**
-   * Evaluates an expression using the provided data context.
+   * Evaluates a JavaScript expression using the provided data context.
    *
    * @param {string} expr - The JavaScript expression to evaluate.
-   * @param {object} data - The data context for evaluating the expression.
-   * @returns {*} The result of the evaluated expression, or an empty string if undefined or on error.
+   * @param {Object<string, any>} data - The data context for evaluating the expression.
+   * @returns {any} The result of the evaluated expression, or an empty string if undefined or on error.
    */
   static evaluate(expr, data) {
     try {
       const keys = Object.keys(data);
-      const values = keys.map((k) => data[k]);
+      const values = Object.values(data);
       const result = new Function(...keys, `return ${expr}`)(...values);
       return result === undefined ? "" : result;
     } catch (error) {