ejv 1.1.10 → 1.1.11

package/src/ejv.ts

@@ -1,1071 +1,1071 @@
-import { EjvError, InternalOptions, Options, Scheme } from './interfaces';
-import { DataType, ErrorMsg, ErrorMsgCursorA, ErrorType, NumberFormat, StringFormat } from './constants';
-
-import {
-	arrayTester,
-	arrayTypeOfTester,
-	booleanTester,
-	dateFormatTester,
-	dateTester,
-	dateTimeFormatTester,
-	definedTester,
-	emailTester,
-	enumTester,
-	exclusiveMaxDateTester,
-	exclusiveMaxNumberTester,
-	exclusiveMinDateTester,
-	exclusiveMinNumberTester,
-	hasPropertyTester,
-	indexTester,
-	integerTester,
-	lengthTester,
-	maxDateTester,
-	maxLengthTester,
-	maxNumberTester,
-	minDateTester,
-	minLengthTester,
-	minNumberTester,
-	numberTester,
-	objectTester,
-	regExpTester,
-	stringRegExpTester,
-	stringTester,
-	timeFormatTester,
-	typeTester,
-	uniqueItemsTester
-} from './tester';
-import { clone } from './util';
-
-
-interface AnyObject {
-	[key : string] : any;
-}
-
-
-const _ejv = <T>(data : T, schemes : Scheme[], options : InternalOptions = {
-	path : []
-}) : null | EjvError => {
-	// check schemes
-	if (!arrayTester(schemes)) {
-		throw new Error(ErrorMsg.NO_ARRAY_SCHEME);
-	}
-
-	if (!arrayTypeOfTester(schemes, DataType.OBJECT)) {
-		throw new Error(ErrorMsg.NO_OBJECT_ARRAY_SCHEME);
-	}
-
-	if (!minLengthTester(schemes, 1)) {
-		throw new Error(ErrorMsg.EMPTY_SCHEME);
-	}
-
-	// check data by schemes
-	let result : EjvError | null = null;
-
-	// use for() instead of forEach() to stop
-	const schemeLength : number = schemes.length;
-
-	for (let i = 0; i < schemeLength; i++) {
-		const _options : InternalOptions = clone(options); // divide instance
-
-		if (!definedTester(_options.path)) {
-			_options.path = [];
-		}
-
-		const scheme : Scheme = schemes[i];
-		const key : keyof T = scheme.key as keyof T;
-
-		let value : any;
-
-		if (!!key) {
-			value = data[key];
-
-			_options.path.push(key as string);
-		}
-
-		let types : DataType[];
-
-		if (!definedTester(scheme.type)) {
-			throw new Error(ErrorMsg.SCHEMES_SHOULD_HAVE_TYPE);
-		}
-
-		if (!arrayTester(scheme.type)) {
-			types = [scheme.type as DataType];
-		} else {
-			types = scheme.type as DataType[];
-		}
-
-		const allDataType : DataType[] = Object.values(DataType);
-
-
-		const errorType : string | undefined = types.find(type => {
-			return !(stringTester(type) && enumTester(type, allDataType));
-		});
-
-		if (!!errorType) {
-			throw new Error(ErrorMsg.SCHEMES_HAS_INVALID_TYPE.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, errorType));
-		}
-
-		if (!uniqueItemsTester(types)) {
-			throw new Error(ErrorMsg.SCHEMES_HAS_DUPLICATED_TYPE);
-		}
-
-		if (!definedTester(value)) {
-			if (scheme.optional !== true) {
-				result = new EjvError(
-					ErrorType.REQUIRED,
-					ErrorMsg.REQUIRED,
-					_options.path,
-					data,
-					value
-				);
-				break;
-			} else {
-				continue;
-			}
-		}
-
-		if (value === null) {
-			if (scheme.nullable !== true) {
-				result = new EjvError(
-					ErrorType.REQUIRED,
-					ErrorMsg.REQUIRED,
-					_options.path,
-					data,
-					value
-				);
-				break;
-			} else {
-				continue;
-			}
-		}
-
-		const typeResolved : DataType | undefined = types.find(type => {
-			return typeTester(value, type);
-		});
-
-		if (!typeResolved) {
-			if (!arrayTester(scheme.type)) {
-				result = new EjvError(
-					ErrorType.TYPE_MISMATCH,
-					ErrorMsg.TYPE_MISMATCH.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, scheme.type as DataType),
-					_options.path,
-					data,
-					value
-				);
-			} else {
-				result = new EjvError(
-					ErrorType.TYPE_MISMATCH_ONE_OF,
-					ErrorMsg.TYPE_MISMATCH_ONE_OF.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, JSON.stringify(scheme.type)),
-					_options.path,
-					data,
-					value
-				);
-			}
-			break;
-		}
-
-		// additional check for type resolved
-		switch (typeResolved) {
-			case DataType.NUMBER:
-				const valueAsNumber : number = value as unknown as number;
-
-				if (definedTester(scheme.enum)) {
-					if (!arrayTester(scheme.enum)) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.ENUM_SHOULD_BE_ARRAY);
-					}
-
-					const enumArr : number[] = scheme.enum as number[];
-
-					if (!arrayTypeOfTester(enumArr, DataType.NUMBER)) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.ENUM_SHOULD_BE_NUMBERS);
-					}
-
-					if (!enumTester(valueAsNumber, enumArr)) {
-						result = new EjvError(
-							ErrorType.ONE_OF,
-							ErrorMsg.ONE_OF.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, JSON.stringify(enumArr)),
-							_options.path,
-							data,
-							value
-						);
-						break;
-					}
-				}
-
-				if (definedTester(scheme.enumReverse)) {
-					const enumReverseArr : number[] = scheme.enumReverse as number[];
-
-					if (!arrayTester(enumReverseArr)) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.ENUM_REVERSE_SHOULD_BE_ARRAY);
-					}
-
-					if (!arrayTypeOfTester(enumReverseArr, DataType.NUMBER)) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.ENUM_REVERSE_SHOULD_BE_NUMBERS);
-					}
-
-					if (enumTester(valueAsNumber, enumReverseArr)) {
-						result = new EjvError(
-							ErrorType.NOT_ONE_OF,
-							ErrorMsg.NOT_ONE_OF.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, JSON.stringify(enumReverseArr)),
-							_options.path,
-							data,
-							value
-						);
-						break;
-					}
-				}
-
-				if (definedTester(scheme.min)) {
-					if (!numberTester(scheme.min)) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.MIN_SHOULD_BE_NUMBER);
-					}
-
-					if (definedTester(scheme.exclusiveMin)) {
-						if (!booleanTester(scheme.exclusiveMin)) {
-							throw new Error(ErrorMsg.EXCLUSIVE_MIN_SHOULD_BE_BOOLEAN);
-						}
-
-						if (scheme.exclusiveMin === true) {
-							if (!exclusiveMinNumberTester(valueAsNumber, scheme.min as number)) {
-								result = new EjvError(
-									ErrorType.GREATER_THAN,
-									ErrorMsg.GREATER_THAN.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + scheme.min),
-									_options.path,
-									data,
-									value
-								);
-								break;
-							}
-						} else {
-							if (!minNumberTester(valueAsNumber, scheme.min as number)) {
-								result = new EjvError(
-									ErrorType.GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL,
-									ErrorMsg.GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + scheme.min),
-									_options.path,
-									data,
-									value
-								);
-								break;
-							}
-						}
-					} else {
-						if (!minNumberTester(valueAsNumber, scheme.min as number)) {
-							result = new EjvError(
-								ErrorType.GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL,
-								ErrorMsg.GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + scheme.min),
-								_options.path,
-								data,
-								value
-							);
-							break;
-						}
-					}
-				}
-
-				if (definedTester(scheme.max)) {
-					if (!numberTester(scheme.max)) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.MAX_SHOULD_BE_NUMBER);
-					}
-
-					if (definedTester(scheme.exclusiveMax)) {
-						if (!booleanTester(scheme.exclusiveMax)) {
-							throw new Error(ErrorMsg.EXCLUSIVE_MAX_SHOULD_BE_BOOLEAN);
-						}
-
-						if (scheme.exclusiveMax === true) {
-							if (!exclusiveMaxNumberTester(valueAsNumber, scheme.max as number)) {
-								result = new EjvError(
-									ErrorType.SMALLER_THAN,
-									ErrorMsg.SMALLER_THAN.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + scheme.max),
-									_options.path,
-									data,
-									value
-								);
-								break;
-							}
-						} else {
-							if (!maxNumberTester(valueAsNumber, scheme.max as number)) {
-								result = new EjvError(
-									ErrorType.SMALLER_THAN_OR_EQUAL,
-									ErrorMsg.SMALLER_THAN_OR_EQUAL.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + scheme.max),
-									_options.path,
-									data,
-									value
-								);
-								break;
-							}
-						}
-					} else {
-						if (!maxNumberTester(valueAsNumber, scheme.max as number)) {
-							result = new EjvError(
-								ErrorType.SMALLER_THAN_OR_EQUAL,
-								ErrorMsg.SMALLER_THAN_OR_EQUAL.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + scheme.max),
-								_options.path,
-								data,
-								value
-							);
-							break;
-						}
-					}
-				}
-
-				if (definedTester(scheme.format)) {
-					let formats : NumberFormat[];
-
-					const allNumberFormat : NumberFormat[] = Object.values(NumberFormat);
-
-					if (!arrayTester(scheme.format)) {
-						const formatAsString : NumberFormat = scheme.format as NumberFormat;
-
-						if (!enumTester(formatAsString, allNumberFormat)) {
-							throw new Error(ErrorMsg.INVALID_NUMBER_FORMAT.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, formatAsString));
-						}
-
-						formats = [scheme.format as NumberFormat];
-					} else {
-						const formatAsArray : NumberFormat[] = scheme.format as NumberFormat[];
-
-						const errorFormat : string | undefined = formatAsArray.find(format => {
-							return !enumTester(format, allNumberFormat);
-						});
-
-						if (!!errorFormat) {
-							throw new Error(ErrorMsg.INVALID_NUMBER_FORMAT.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, errorFormat));
-						}
-
-						formats = scheme.format as NumberFormat[];
-					}
-
-					if (!formats.some(format => {
-						let valid : boolean = false;
-
-						switch (format) {
-							case NumberFormat.INTEGER:
-								valid = integerTester(value);
-								break;
-
-							case NumberFormat.INDEX:
-								valid = indexTester(value);
-								break;
-						}
-
-						return valid;
-					})) {
-						if (!arrayTester(scheme.format)) {
-							result = new EjvError(
-								ErrorType.FORMAT,
-								ErrorMsg.FORMAT.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, scheme.format as NumberFormat),
-								_options.path,
-								data,
-								value
-							);
-						} else {
-							result = new EjvError(
-								ErrorType.FORMAT_ONE_OF,
-								ErrorMsg.FORMAT_ONE_OF.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, JSON.stringify(scheme.format)),
-								_options.path,
-								data,
-								value
-							);
-						}
-						break;
-					}
-				}
-				break;
-
-			case DataType.STRING:
-				const valueAsString : string = value as unknown as string;
-
-				if (definedTester(scheme.enum)) {
-					if (!arrayTester(scheme.enum)) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.ENUM_SHOULD_BE_ARRAY);
-					}
-
-					const enumArr : string[] = scheme.enum as string[];
-
-					if (!arrayTypeOfTester(enumArr, DataType.STRING)) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.ENUM_SHOULD_BE_STRINGS);
-					}
-
-					if (!enumTester(valueAsString, enumArr)) {
-						result = new EjvError(
-							ErrorType.ONE_OF,
-							ErrorMsg.ONE_OF.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, JSON.stringify(scheme.enum)),
-							_options.path,
-							data,
-							value
-						);
-						break;
-					}
-				}
-
-				if (definedTester(scheme.enumReverse)) {
-					if (!arrayTester(scheme.enumReverse)) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.ENUM_REVERSE_SHOULD_BE_ARRAY);
-					}
-
-					const enumReverseArr : string[] = scheme.enumReverse as string[];
-
-					if (!arrayTypeOfTester(enumReverseArr, DataType.STRING)) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.ENUM_REVERSE_SHOULD_BE_STRINGS);
-					}
-
-					if (enumTester(valueAsString, enumReverseArr)) {
-						result = new EjvError(
-							ErrorType.NOT_ONE_OF,
-							ErrorMsg.NOT_ONE_OF.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, JSON.stringify(enumReverseArr)),
-							_options.path,
-							data,
-							value
-						);
-						break;
-					}
-				}
-
-				if (definedTester(scheme.length)) {
-					const length : number = scheme.length as number;
-
-					if (!(numberTester(length) && integerTester(length))) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.LENGTH_SHOULD_BE_INTEGER);
-					}
-
-					if (!lengthTester(valueAsString, length)) {
-						result = new EjvError(
-							ErrorType.LENGTH,
-							ErrorMsg.LENGTH.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + length),
-							_options.path,
-							data,
-							value
-						);
-						break;
-					}
-				}
-
-				if (definedTester(scheme.minLength)) {
-					const minLength : number = scheme.minLength as number;
-
-					if (!(numberTester(minLength) && integerTester(minLength))) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.MIN_LENGTH_SHOULD_BE_INTEGER);
-					}
-
-					if (!minLengthTester(valueAsString, minLength)) {
-						result = new EjvError(
-							ErrorType.MIN_LENGTH,
-							ErrorMsg.MIN_LENGTH.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + minLength),
-							_options.path,
-							data,
-							value
-						);
-						break;
-					}
-				}
-
-				if (definedTester(scheme.maxLength)) {
-					const maxLength : number = scheme.maxLength as number;
-
-					if (!(numberTester(maxLength) && integerTester(maxLength))) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.MAX_LENGTH_SHOULD_BE_INTEGER);
-					}
-
-					if (!maxLengthTester(valueAsString, maxLength)) {
-						result = new EjvError(
-							ErrorType.MAX_LENGTH,
-							ErrorMsg.MAX_LENGTH.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + maxLength),
-							_options.path,
-							data,
-							value
-						);
-						break;
-					}
-				}
-
-				if (definedTester(scheme.format)) {
-					let formats : StringFormat[];
-
-					const allStringFormat : StringFormat[] = Object.values(StringFormat);
-
-					if (!arrayTester(scheme.format)) {
-						const formatAsString : string = scheme.format as string;
-
-						if (!enumTester(formatAsString, allStringFormat)) {
-							throw new Error(ErrorMsg.INVALID_STRING_FORMAT.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, formatAsString));
-						}
-
-						formats = [scheme.format] as StringFormat[];
-					} else {
-						const formatAsArray : string[] = scheme.format as string[];
-						const errorFormat : string | undefined = formatAsArray.find(format => {
-							return !enumTester(format, allStringFormat);
-						});
-
-						if (!!errorFormat) {
-							throw new Error(ErrorMsg.INVALID_STRING_FORMAT.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, errorFormat));
-						}
-
-						formats = scheme.format as StringFormat[];
-					}
-
-					if (!formats.some(format => {
-						let valid : boolean = false;
-
-						switch (format) {
-							case StringFormat.EMAIL:
-								valid = emailTester(value);
-								break;
-
-							case StringFormat.DATE:
-								valid = dateFormatTester(value);
-								break;
-
-							case StringFormat.TIME:
-								valid = timeFormatTester(value);
-								break;
-
-							case StringFormat.DATE_TIME:
-								valid = dateTimeFormatTester(value);
-								break;
-						}
-
-						return valid;
-					})) {
-						if (!arrayTester(scheme.format)) {
-							result = new EjvError(
-								ErrorType.FORMAT,
-								ErrorMsg.FORMAT.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, scheme.format as StringFormat),
-								_options.path,
-								data,
-								value
-							);
-						} else {
-							result = new EjvError(
-								ErrorType.FORMAT_ONE_OF,
-								ErrorMsg.FORMAT_ONE_OF.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, JSON.stringify(scheme.format)),
-								_options.path,
-								data,
-								value
-							);
-						}
-						break;
-					}
-				}
-
-				if (definedTester(scheme.pattern)) {
-					// check parameter
-					if (scheme.pattern === null) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.INVALID_STRING_PATTERN
-							.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, 'null'));
-					}
-
-					const isValidPattern = (pattern : string | RegExp) : boolean => {
-						return (stringTester(pattern) && minLengthTester(pattern as string, 1))
-							|| (regExpTester(pattern) && pattern.toString() !== '/(?:)/' && pattern.toString() !== '/null/');
-					};
-
-					const patternToString = (pattern : string | RegExp) : string => {
-						let regExpStr : string;
-
-						if (pattern === null) {
-							regExpStr = '/null/';
-						} else if (stringTester(pattern)) {
-							if (minLengthTester(pattern as string, 1)) {
-								regExpStr = new RegExp(pattern as string).toString();
-							} else {
-								regExpStr = '//';
-							}
-						} else {
-							regExpStr = pattern.toString();
-						}
-
-						// empty regular expression
-						if (regExpStr === '/(?:)/') {
-							regExpStr = '//';
-						}
-
-						return regExpStr;
-					};
-
-					const createArrayErrorMsg = (patternsAsArray : (string | RegExp)[]) : string => {
-						return '[' + patternsAsArray.map(onePattern => {
-							return patternToString(onePattern);
-						}).join(', ') + ']';
-					};
-
-					if (arrayTester(scheme.pattern)) {
-						const patternsAsArray : (string | RegExp)[] = scheme.pattern as (string | RegExp)[];
-
-						if (!minLengthTester(patternsAsArray, 1)) { // empty array
-							throw new Error(ErrorMsg.INVALID_STRING_PATTERN
-								.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, createArrayErrorMsg(patternsAsArray)));
-						}
-
-						const regExpPatterns : RegExp[] = patternsAsArray.map(pattern => {
-							if (!isValidPattern(pattern)) {
-								throw new Error(ErrorMsg.INVALID_STRING_PATTERN
-									.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, createArrayErrorMsg(patternsAsArray)));
-							}
-
-							return new RegExp(pattern);
-						}) as RegExp[];
-
-						// check value
-						if (!regExpPatterns.some((regexp : RegExp) => {
-							return stringRegExpTester(value, regexp);
-						})) {
-							result = new EjvError(
-								ErrorType.PATTERN_ONE_OF,
-								ErrorMsg.PATTERN_ONE_OF
-									.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, createArrayErrorMsg(patternsAsArray)),
-								_options.path,
-								data,
-								value
-							);
-							break;
-						}
-
-					} else {
-						const patternAsOne : string | RegExp = scheme.pattern as string | RegExp;
-
-						if (!isValidPattern(patternAsOne)) {
-							throw new Error(ErrorMsg.INVALID_STRING_PATTERN
-								.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, patternToString(patternAsOne)));
-						}
-
-						// check value
-						const regExp : RegExp = new RegExp(patternAsOne);
-
-						if (!stringRegExpTester(valueAsString, regExp)) {
-							result = new EjvError(
-								ErrorType.PATTERN,
-								ErrorMsg.PATTERN.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, patternToString(patternAsOne)),
-								_options.path,
-								data,
-								value
-							);
-							break;
-						}
-					}
-				}
-				break;
-
-			case DataType.OBJECT:
-				const valueAsObject = value as unknown as { [key : string] : any };
-
-				if (definedTester(scheme.allowNoProperty)) {
-					if (!booleanTester(scheme.allowNoProperty)) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.ALLOW_NO_PROPERTY_SHOULD_BE_BOOLEAN);
-					}
-
-					if (scheme.allowNoProperty !== true && !hasPropertyTester(valueAsObject)) {
-						result = new EjvError(
-							ErrorType.NO_PROPERTY,
-							ErrorMsg.NO_PROPERTY,
-							_options.path,
-							data,
-							value
-						);
-						break;
-					}
-				}
-
-				if (definedTester(scheme.properties)) {
-					if (!arrayTester(scheme.properties)) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.PROPERTIES_SHOULD_BE_ARRAY);
-					}
-
-					const properties : Scheme[] = scheme.properties as Scheme[];
-
-					if (!minLengthTester(properties, 1)) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.PROPERTIES_SHOULD_HAVE_ITEMS);
-					}
-
-					if (!arrayTypeOfTester(properties, DataType.OBJECT)) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.PROPERTIES_SHOULD_BE_ARRAY_OF_OBJECT);
-					}
-
-					if (!objectTester(value)) {
-						result = new EjvError(
-							ErrorType.TYPE_MISMATCH,
-							ErrorMsg.TYPE_MISMATCH.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, 'object'),
-							_options.path,
-							data,
-							value
-						);
-						break;
-					}
-
-					const partialData : T[keyof T] = data[key];
-					const partialScheme : Scheme[] = scheme.properties as Scheme[];
-
-					// call recursively
-					result = _ejv(partialData, partialScheme, _options);
-
-					if (!!result) {
-						// inject original data
-						result.data = data;
-					}
-				}
-				break;
-
-			case DataType.DATE:
-				const valueAsDate : Date = value as unknown as Date;
-
-				if (definedTester(scheme.min)) {
-					if (!(
-						(stringTester(scheme.min) && (dateFormatTester(scheme.min as string) || dateTimeFormatTester(scheme.min as string)))
-						|| dateTester(scheme.min)
-					)) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.MIN_DATE_SHOULD_BE_DATE_OR_STRING);
-					}
-
-					if (definedTester(scheme.exclusiveMin) && !booleanTester(scheme.exclusiveMin)) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.EXCLUSIVE_MIN_SHOULD_BE_BOOLEAN);
-					}
-
-					let minDate : Date = new Date(scheme.min as string | Date);
-
-					// adjust timezone
-					if (stringTester(scheme.min)) {
-						// by minutes
-						const timezoneOffset : number = minDate.getTimezoneOffset();
-
-						minDate = new Date(+minDate + (timezoneOffset * 60 * 1000));
-					}
-
-					if (scheme.exclusiveMin !== true) {
-						if (!minDateTester(valueAsDate, minDate)) {
-							result = new EjvError(
-								ErrorType.AFTER_OR_SAME_DATE,
-								ErrorMsg.AFTER_OR_SAME_DATE.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, minDate.toISOString()),
-								_options.path,
-								data,
-								value
-							);
-							break;
-						}
-
-					} else {
-						if (!exclusiveMinDateTester(valueAsDate, minDate)) {
-							result = new EjvError(
-								ErrorType.AFTER_DATE,
-								ErrorMsg.AFTER_DATE.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, minDate.toISOString()),
-								_options.path,
-								data,
-								value
-							);
-							break;
-						}
-					}
-				}
-
-				if (definedTester(scheme.max)) {
-					if (!(
-						(stringTester(scheme.max) && (dateFormatTester(scheme.max as string) || dateTimeFormatTester(scheme.max as string)))
-						|| dateTester(scheme.max)
-					)) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.MAX_DATE_SHOULD_BE_DATE_OR_STRING);
-					}
-
-					if (definedTester(scheme.exclusiveMax) && !booleanTester(scheme.exclusiveMax)) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.EXCLUSIVE_MAX_SHOULD_BE_BOOLEAN);
-					}
-
-					let maxDate : Date = new Date(scheme.max as string | Date);
-
-					// adjust timezone
-					if (stringTester(scheme.max)) {
-						// by minutes
-						const timezoneOffset : number = maxDate.getTimezoneOffset();
-
-						maxDate = new Date(+maxDate + (timezoneOffset * 60 * 1000));
-					}
-
-					if (scheme.exclusiveMax !== true) {
-						if (!maxDateTester(valueAsDate, maxDate)) {
-							result = new EjvError(
-								ErrorType.BEFORE_OR_SAME_DATE,
-								ErrorMsg.BEFORE_OR_SAME_DATE.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, maxDate.toISOString()),
-								_options.path,
-								data,
-								value
-							);
-							break;
-						}
-
-					} else {
-						if (!exclusiveMaxDateTester(valueAsDate, maxDate)) {
-							result = new EjvError(
-								ErrorType.BEFORE_DATE,
-								ErrorMsg.BEFORE_DATE.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, maxDate.toISOString()),
-								_options.path,
-								data,
-								value
-							);
-							break;
-						}
-					}
-				}
-				break;
-
-			case DataType.ARRAY:
-				const valueAsArray : any[] = value as unknown as any[];
-
-				if (definedTester(scheme.length)) {
-					const length : number = scheme.length as number;
-
-					if (!(numberTester(length) && integerTester(length))) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.LENGTH_SHOULD_BE_INTEGER);
-					}
-
-					if (!lengthTester(valueAsArray, length)) {
-						result = new EjvError(
-							ErrorType.LENGTH,
-							ErrorMsg.LENGTH.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + length),
-							_options.path,
-							data,
-							value
-						);
-						break;
-					}
-				}
-
-				if (definedTester(scheme.minLength)) {
-					const minLength : number = scheme.minLength as number;
-
-					if (!(numberTester(scheme.minLength) && integerTester(minLength))) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.MIN_LENGTH_SHOULD_BE_INTEGER);
-					}
-
-					if (!minLengthTester(valueAsArray, minLength)) {
-						result = new EjvError(
-							ErrorType.MIN_LENGTH,
-							ErrorMsg.MIN_LENGTH.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + minLength),
-							_options.path,
-							data,
-							value
-						);
-						break;
-					}
-				}
-
-				if (definedTester(scheme.maxLength)) {
-					const maxLength : number = scheme.maxLength as number;
-
-					if (!(numberTester(scheme.maxLength) && integerTester(maxLength))) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.MAX_LENGTH_SHOULD_BE_INTEGER);
-					}
-
-					if (!maxLengthTester(valueAsArray, maxLength)) {
-						result = new EjvError(
-							ErrorType.MAX_LENGTH,
-							ErrorMsg.MAX_LENGTH.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + maxLength),
-							_options.path,
-							data,
-							value
-						);
-						break;
-					}
-				}
-
-				if (definedTester(scheme.unique)) {
-					if (!booleanTester(scheme.unique)) {
-						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.UNIQUE_SHOULD_BE_BOOLEAN);
-					}
-
-					if (scheme.unique === true && !uniqueItemsTester(valueAsArray)) {
-						result = new EjvError(
-							ErrorType.UNIQUE_ITEMS,
-							ErrorMsg.UNIQUE_ITEMS,
-							_options.path,
-							data,
-							value
-						);
-						break;
-					}
-				}
-
-				if (definedTester(scheme.items)) {
-					// convert array to object
-					if (valueAsArray.length > 0) {
-						const now : Date = new Date;
-						const tempKeyArr : string[] = valueAsArray.map((value : any, i : number) => {
-							return '' + (+now + i);
-						});
-
-						if (stringTester(scheme.items) // by DataType
-							|| (arrayTester(scheme.items) && arrayTypeOfTester(scheme.items as DataType[], DataType.STRING)) // by DataType[]
-						) {
-							const itemTypes : DataType[] = (arrayTester(scheme.items) ? scheme.items : [scheme.items]) as DataType[];
-
-							const partialData : AnyObject = {};
-							const partialSchemes : Scheme[] = [];
-
-							tempKeyArr.forEach((tempKey : string, i : number) => {
-								partialData[tempKey] = valueAsArray[i];
-								partialSchemes.push({
-									key : tempKey,
-									type : itemTypes
-								});
-							});
-
-							// call recursively
-							const partialResult : EjvError | null = _ejv(partialData, partialSchemes, _options);
-
-							// convert new EjvError
-							if (!!partialResult) {
-								let errorMsg : string;
-
-								if (arrayTester(scheme.items)) {
-									errorMsg = ErrorMsg.ITEMS_TYPE.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, JSON.stringify(itemTypes));
-								} else {
-									errorMsg = ErrorMsg.ITEMS_TYPE.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, scheme.items as string);
-								}
-
-								const partialKeys : string[] = partialResult.path.split('/');
-								const partialKey : string = partialKeys[partialKeys.length - 1];
-
-								const partialScheme : Scheme = partialSchemes.find(scheme => {
-									return scheme.key === partialKey;
-								}) as Scheme;
-
-								const partialKeyIndex : number = partialSchemes.indexOf(partialScheme);
-
-								result = new EjvError(
-									ErrorType.ITEMS_TYPE,
-									errorMsg,
-									[..._options.path, '' + partialKeyIndex],
-									data,
-									partialData[partialKey]
-								);
-							}
-							break;
-						} else if ((objectTester(scheme.items) && scheme.items !== null) // by Scheme
-							|| (arrayTester(scheme.items) && arrayTypeOfTester(scheme.items as Scheme[], DataType.OBJECT)) // by Scheme[]
-						) {
-							const itemsAsSchemes : Scheme[] = (arrayTester(scheme.items) ? scheme.items : [scheme.items]) as Scheme[];
-
-							let partialError : EjvError | null | undefined = null;
-
-							// use for() instead of forEach() to break
-							const valueLength : number = valueAsArray.length;
-
-							for (let arrIndex = 0; arrIndex < valueLength; arrIndex++) {
-								const oneValue : any = valueAsArray[arrIndex];
-
-								const partialData : AnyObject = {};
-								const partialSchemes : Scheme[] = [];
-
-								const tempKeyForThisValue : string = tempKeyArr[arrIndex];
-
-								partialData[tempKeyForThisValue] = oneValue;
-
-								partialSchemes.push(...itemsAsSchemes.map((oneScheme : Scheme) => {
-									const newScheme : Scheme = clone(oneScheme); // divide instance
-
-									newScheme.key = tempKeyForThisValue;
-
-									return newScheme;
-								}));
-
-								const partialResults : (EjvError | null)[] = partialSchemes.map((partialScheme : Scheme) => {
-									// call recursively
-									const partialResult : EjvError | null = _ejv(partialData, [partialScheme], _options);
-
-									if (!!partialResult) {
-										partialResult.path = partialResult.path.replace(tempKeyForThisValue, '' + arrIndex);
-									}
-
-									return partialResult;
-								});
-
-								if (!partialResults.some(oneResult => oneResult === null)) {
-									partialError = partialResults.find(oneResult => {
-										return !!oneResult;
-									});
-									break;
-								}
-							}
-
-							if (!!partialError) {
-								let errorType : ErrorType;
-								let errorMsg : string;
-
-								if (!!itemsAsSchemes && itemsAsSchemes.length > 1) {
-									errorType = ErrorType.ITEMS_SCHEMES;
-									errorMsg = ErrorMsg.ITEMS_SCHEMES.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, JSON.stringify(itemsAsSchemes));
-								} else {
-									errorType = partialError.type;
-									errorMsg = partialError.message;
-
-									if (errorType === ErrorType.REQUIRED) {
-										// REQUIRED in array is TYPE_MISMATCH except with nullable === true
-										errorType = ErrorType.TYPE_MISMATCH;
-										errorMsg = ErrorMsg.TYPE_MISMATCH.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, JSON.stringify(scheme.items));
-									}
-								}
-
-								result = new EjvError(
-									errorType,
-									errorMsg,
-									partialError.path.split('/'),
-									data,
-									partialError.errorData
-								);
-								break;
-							}
-						} else {
-							throw new Error(ErrorMsg.INVALID_ITEMS_SCHEME.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, JSON.stringify(scheme.items)));
-						}
-					}
-				}
-				break;
-		}
-
-		if (!!result) {
-			break;
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (definedTester(result) && definedTester(options.customErrorMsg)) {
-		const resultAsNotNull : EjvError = result as NonNullable<EjvError>;
-		const customErrorMsgObj : {
-			[key in ErrorType]? : string;
-		} = options.customErrorMsg as {
-			[key in ErrorType]? : string;
-		};
-
-		// override error message
-		const customMsg : string = customErrorMsgObj[resultAsNotNull.type] as string;
-
-		if (definedTester(customMsg)) {
-			resultAsNotNull.message = customMsg;
-		}
-	}
-
-	return result;
-};
-
-export const ejv = (data : object, schemes : Scheme[], options? : Options) : null | EjvError => {
-	// check data itself
-	if (!definedTester(data) || !objectTester(data) || data === null) {
-		return new EjvError(ErrorType.REQUIRED, ErrorMsg.NO_DATA, ['/'], data, undefined);
-	}
-
-	// check schemes itself
-	if (!definedTester(schemes) || schemes === null) {
-		throw new Error(ErrorMsg.NO_SCHEME);
-	}
-
-	if (!arrayTester(schemes)) {
-		throw new Error(ErrorMsg.NO_ARRAY_SCHEME);
-	}
-
-	if (!arrayTypeOfTester(schemes, DataType.OBJECT)) {
-		throw new Error(ErrorMsg.NO_OBJECT_ARRAY_SCHEME);
-	}
-
-	if (!minLengthTester(schemes, 1)) {
-		throw new Error(ErrorMsg.EMPTY_SCHEME);
-	}
-
-	return _ejv(data, schemes, options as InternalOptions);
-};
+import { EjvError, InternalOptions, Options, Scheme } from './interfaces';
+import { DataType, ErrorMsg, ErrorMsgCursorA, ErrorType, NumberFormat, StringFormat } from './constants';
+
+import {
+	arrayTester,
+	arrayTypeOfTester,
+	booleanTester,
+	dateFormatTester,
+	dateTester,
+	dateTimeFormatTester,
+	definedTester,
+	emailTester,
+	enumTester,
+	exclusiveMaxDateTester,
+	exclusiveMaxNumberTester,
+	exclusiveMinDateTester,
+	exclusiveMinNumberTester,
+	hasPropertyTester,
+	indexTester,
+	integerTester,
+	lengthTester,
+	maxDateTester,
+	maxLengthTester,
+	maxNumberTester,
+	minDateTester,
+	minLengthTester,
+	minNumberTester,
+	numberTester,
+	objectTester,
+	regExpTester,
+	stringRegExpTester,
+	stringTester,
+	timeFormatTester,
+	typeTester,
+	uniqueItemsTester
+} from './tester';
+import { clone } from './util';
+
+
+interface AnyObject {
+	[key : string] : any;
+}
+
+
+const _ejv = <T>(data : T, schemes : Scheme[], options : InternalOptions = {
+	path : []
+}) : null | EjvError => {
+	// check schemes
+	if (!arrayTester(schemes)) {
+		throw new Error(ErrorMsg.NO_ARRAY_SCHEME);
+	}
+
+	if (!arrayTypeOfTester(schemes, DataType.OBJECT)) {
+		throw new Error(ErrorMsg.NO_OBJECT_ARRAY_SCHEME);
+	}
+
+	if (!minLengthTester(schemes, 1)) {
+		throw new Error(ErrorMsg.EMPTY_SCHEME);
+	}
+
+	// check data by schemes
+	let result : EjvError | null = null;
+
+	// use for() instead of forEach() to stop
+	const schemeLength : number = schemes.length;
+
+	for (let i = 0; i < schemeLength; i++) {
+		const _options : InternalOptions = clone(options); // divide instance
+
+		if (!definedTester(_options.path)) {
+			_options.path = [];
+		}
+
+		const scheme : Scheme = schemes[i];
+		const key : keyof T = scheme.key as keyof T;
+
+		let value : any;
+
+		if (!!key) {
+			value = data[key];
+
+			_options.path.push(key as string);
+		}
+
+		let types : DataType[];
+
+		if (!definedTester(scheme.type)) {
+			throw new Error(ErrorMsg.SCHEMES_SHOULD_HAVE_TYPE);
+		}
+
+		if (!arrayTester(scheme.type)) {
+			types = [scheme.type as DataType];
+		} else {
+			types = scheme.type as DataType[];
+		}
+
+		const allDataType : DataType[] = Object.values(DataType);
+
+
+		const errorType : string | undefined = types.find(type => {
+			return !(stringTester(type) && enumTester(type, allDataType));
+		});
+
+		if (!!errorType) {
+			throw new Error(ErrorMsg.SCHEMES_HAS_INVALID_TYPE.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, errorType));
+		}
+
+		if (!uniqueItemsTester(types)) {
+			throw new Error(ErrorMsg.SCHEMES_HAS_DUPLICATED_TYPE);
+		}
+
+		if (!definedTester(value)) {
+			if (scheme.optional !== true) {
+				result = new EjvError(
+					ErrorType.REQUIRED,
+					ErrorMsg.REQUIRED,
+					_options.path,
+					data,
+					value
+				);
+				break;
+			} else {
+				continue;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (value === null) {
+			if (scheme.nullable !== true) {
+				result = new EjvError(
+					ErrorType.REQUIRED,
+					ErrorMsg.REQUIRED,
+					_options.path,
+					data,
+					value
+				);
+				break;
+			} else {
+				continue;
+			}
+		}
+
+		const typeResolved : DataType | undefined = types.find(type => {
+			return typeTester(value, type);
+		});
+
+		if (!typeResolved) {
+			if (!arrayTester(scheme.type)) {
+				result = new EjvError(
+					ErrorType.TYPE_MISMATCH,
+					ErrorMsg.TYPE_MISMATCH.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, scheme.type as DataType),
+					_options.path,
+					data,
+					value
+				);
+			} else {
+				result = new EjvError(
+					ErrorType.TYPE_MISMATCH_ONE_OF,
+					ErrorMsg.TYPE_MISMATCH_ONE_OF.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, JSON.stringify(scheme.type)),
+					_options.path,
+					data,
+					value
+				);
+			}
+			break;
+		}
+
+		// additional check for type resolved
+		switch (typeResolved) {
+			case DataType.NUMBER:
+				const valueAsNumber : number = value as unknown as number;
+
+				if (definedTester(scheme.enum)) {
+					if (!arrayTester(scheme.enum)) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.ENUM_SHOULD_BE_ARRAY);
+					}
+
+					const enumArr : number[] = scheme.enum as number[];
+
+					if (!arrayTypeOfTester(enumArr, DataType.NUMBER)) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.ENUM_SHOULD_BE_NUMBERS);
+					}
+
+					if (!enumTester(valueAsNumber, enumArr)) {
+						result = new EjvError(
+							ErrorType.ONE_OF,
+							ErrorMsg.ONE_OF.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, JSON.stringify(enumArr)),
+							_options.path,
+							data,
+							value
+						);
+						break;
+					}
+				}
+
+				if (definedTester(scheme.enumReverse)) {
+					const enumReverseArr : number[] = scheme.enumReverse as number[];
+
+					if (!arrayTester(enumReverseArr)) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.ENUM_REVERSE_SHOULD_BE_ARRAY);
+					}
+
+					if (!arrayTypeOfTester(enumReverseArr, DataType.NUMBER)) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.ENUM_REVERSE_SHOULD_BE_NUMBERS);
+					}
+
+					if (enumTester(valueAsNumber, enumReverseArr)) {
+						result = new EjvError(
+							ErrorType.NOT_ONE_OF,
+							ErrorMsg.NOT_ONE_OF.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, JSON.stringify(enumReverseArr)),
+							_options.path,
+							data,
+							value
+						);
+						break;
+					}
+				}
+
+				if (definedTester(scheme.min)) {
+					if (!numberTester(scheme.min)) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.MIN_SHOULD_BE_NUMBER);
+					}
+
+					if (definedTester(scheme.exclusiveMin)) {
+						if (!booleanTester(scheme.exclusiveMin)) {
+							throw new Error(ErrorMsg.EXCLUSIVE_MIN_SHOULD_BE_BOOLEAN);
+						}
+
+						if (scheme.exclusiveMin === true) {
+							if (!exclusiveMinNumberTester(valueAsNumber, scheme.min as number)) {
+								result = new EjvError(
+									ErrorType.GREATER_THAN,
+									ErrorMsg.GREATER_THAN.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + scheme.min),
+									_options.path,
+									data,
+									value
+								);
+								break;
+							}
+						} else {
+							if (!minNumberTester(valueAsNumber, scheme.min as number)) {
+								result = new EjvError(
+									ErrorType.GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL,
+									ErrorMsg.GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + scheme.min),
+									_options.path,
+									data,
+									value
+								);
+								break;
+							}
+						}
+					} else {
+						if (!minNumberTester(valueAsNumber, scheme.min as number)) {
+							result = new EjvError(
+								ErrorType.GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL,
+								ErrorMsg.GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + scheme.min),
+								_options.path,
+								data,
+								value
+							);
+							break;
+						}
+					}
+				}
+
+				if (definedTester(scheme.max)) {
+					if (!numberTester(scheme.max)) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.MAX_SHOULD_BE_NUMBER);
+					}
+
+					if (definedTester(scheme.exclusiveMax)) {
+						if (!booleanTester(scheme.exclusiveMax)) {
+							throw new Error(ErrorMsg.EXCLUSIVE_MAX_SHOULD_BE_BOOLEAN);
+						}
+
+						if (scheme.exclusiveMax === true) {
+							if (!exclusiveMaxNumberTester(valueAsNumber, scheme.max as number)) {
+								result = new EjvError(
+									ErrorType.SMALLER_THAN,
+									ErrorMsg.SMALLER_THAN.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + scheme.max),
+									_options.path,
+									data,
+									value
+								);
+								break;
+							}
+						} else {
+							if (!maxNumberTester(valueAsNumber, scheme.max as number)) {
+								result = new EjvError(
+									ErrorType.SMALLER_THAN_OR_EQUAL,
+									ErrorMsg.SMALLER_THAN_OR_EQUAL.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + scheme.max),
+									_options.path,
+									data,
+									value
+								);
+								break;
+							}
+						}
+					} else {
+						if (!maxNumberTester(valueAsNumber, scheme.max as number)) {
+							result = new EjvError(
+								ErrorType.SMALLER_THAN_OR_EQUAL,
+								ErrorMsg.SMALLER_THAN_OR_EQUAL.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + scheme.max),
+								_options.path,
+								data,
+								value
+							);
+							break;
+						}
+					}
+				}
+
+				if (definedTester(scheme.format)) {
+					let formats : NumberFormat[];
+
+					const allNumberFormat : NumberFormat[] = Object.values(NumberFormat);
+
+					if (!arrayTester(scheme.format)) {
+						const formatAsString : NumberFormat = scheme.format as NumberFormat;
+
+						if (!enumTester(formatAsString, allNumberFormat)) {
+							throw new Error(ErrorMsg.INVALID_NUMBER_FORMAT.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, formatAsString));
+						}
+
+						formats = [scheme.format as NumberFormat];
+					} else {
+						const formatAsArray : NumberFormat[] = scheme.format as NumberFormat[];
+
+						const errorFormat : string | undefined = formatAsArray.find(format => {
+							return !enumTester(format, allNumberFormat);
+						});
+
+						if (!!errorFormat) {
+							throw new Error(ErrorMsg.INVALID_NUMBER_FORMAT.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, errorFormat));
+						}
+
+						formats = scheme.format as NumberFormat[];
+					}
+
+					if (!formats.some(format => {
+						let valid : boolean = false;
+
+						switch (format) {
+							case NumberFormat.INTEGER:
+								valid = integerTester(value);
+								break;
+
+							case NumberFormat.INDEX:
+								valid = indexTester(value);
+								break;
+						}
+
+						return valid;
+					})) {
+						if (!arrayTester(scheme.format)) {
+							result = new EjvError(
+								ErrorType.FORMAT,
+								ErrorMsg.FORMAT.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, scheme.format as NumberFormat),
+								_options.path,
+								data,
+								value
+							);
+						} else {
+							result = new EjvError(
+								ErrorType.FORMAT_ONE_OF,
+								ErrorMsg.FORMAT_ONE_OF.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, JSON.stringify(scheme.format)),
+								_options.path,
+								data,
+								value
+							);
+						}
+						break;
+					}
+				}
+				break;
+
+			case DataType.STRING:
+				const valueAsString : string = value as unknown as string;
+
+				if (definedTester(scheme.enum)) {
+					if (!arrayTester(scheme.enum)) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.ENUM_SHOULD_BE_ARRAY);
+					}
+
+					const enumArr : string[] = scheme.enum as string[];
+
+					if (!arrayTypeOfTester(enumArr, DataType.STRING)) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.ENUM_SHOULD_BE_STRINGS);
+					}
+
+					if (!enumTester(valueAsString, enumArr)) {
+						result = new EjvError(
+							ErrorType.ONE_OF,
+							ErrorMsg.ONE_OF.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, JSON.stringify(scheme.enum)),
+							_options.path,
+							data,
+							value
+						);
+						break;
+					}
+				}
+
+				if (definedTester(scheme.enumReverse)) {
+					if (!arrayTester(scheme.enumReverse)) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.ENUM_REVERSE_SHOULD_BE_ARRAY);
+					}
+
+					const enumReverseArr : string[] = scheme.enumReverse as string[];
+
+					if (!arrayTypeOfTester(enumReverseArr, DataType.STRING)) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.ENUM_REVERSE_SHOULD_BE_STRINGS);
+					}
+
+					if (enumTester(valueAsString, enumReverseArr)) {
+						result = new EjvError(
+							ErrorType.NOT_ONE_OF,
+							ErrorMsg.NOT_ONE_OF.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, JSON.stringify(enumReverseArr)),
+							_options.path,
+							data,
+							value
+						);
+						break;
+					}
+				}
+
+				if (definedTester(scheme.length)) {
+					const length : number = scheme.length as number;
+
+					if (!(numberTester(length) && integerTester(length))) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.LENGTH_SHOULD_BE_INTEGER);
+					}
+
+					if (!lengthTester(valueAsString, length)) {
+						result = new EjvError(
+							ErrorType.LENGTH,
+							ErrorMsg.LENGTH.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + length),
+							_options.path,
+							data,
+							value
+						);
+						break;
+					}
+				}
+
+				if (definedTester(scheme.minLength)) {
+					const minLength : number = scheme.minLength as number;
+
+					if (!(numberTester(minLength) && integerTester(minLength))) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.MIN_LENGTH_SHOULD_BE_INTEGER);
+					}
+
+					if (!minLengthTester(valueAsString, minLength)) {
+						result = new EjvError(
+							ErrorType.MIN_LENGTH,
+							ErrorMsg.MIN_LENGTH.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + minLength),
+							_options.path,
+							data,
+							value
+						);
+						break;
+					}
+				}
+
+				if (definedTester(scheme.maxLength)) {
+					const maxLength : number = scheme.maxLength as number;
+
+					if (!(numberTester(maxLength) && integerTester(maxLength))) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.MAX_LENGTH_SHOULD_BE_INTEGER);
+					}
+
+					if (!maxLengthTester(valueAsString, maxLength)) {
+						result = new EjvError(
+							ErrorType.MAX_LENGTH,
+							ErrorMsg.MAX_LENGTH.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + maxLength),
+							_options.path,
+							data,
+							value
+						);
+						break;
+					}
+				}
+
+				if (definedTester(scheme.format)) {
+					let formats : StringFormat[];
+
+					const allStringFormat : StringFormat[] = Object.values(StringFormat);
+
+					if (!arrayTester(scheme.format)) {
+						const formatAsString : string = scheme.format as string;
+
+						if (!enumTester(formatAsString, allStringFormat)) {
+							throw new Error(ErrorMsg.INVALID_STRING_FORMAT.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, formatAsString));
+						}
+
+						formats = [scheme.format] as StringFormat[];
+					} else {
+						const formatAsArray : string[] = scheme.format as string[];
+						const errorFormat : string | undefined = formatAsArray.find(format => {
+							return !enumTester(format, allStringFormat);
+						});
+
+						if (!!errorFormat) {
+							throw new Error(ErrorMsg.INVALID_STRING_FORMAT.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, errorFormat));
+						}
+
+						formats = scheme.format as StringFormat[];
+					}
+
+					if (!formats.some(format => {
+						let valid : boolean = false;
+
+						switch (format) {
+							case StringFormat.EMAIL:
+								valid = emailTester(value);
+								break;
+
+							case StringFormat.DATE:
+								valid = dateFormatTester(value);
+								break;
+
+							case StringFormat.TIME:
+								valid = timeFormatTester(value);
+								break;
+
+							case StringFormat.DATE_TIME:
+								valid = dateTimeFormatTester(value);
+								break;
+						}
+
+						return valid;
+					})) {
+						if (!arrayTester(scheme.format)) {
+							result = new EjvError(
+								ErrorType.FORMAT,
+								ErrorMsg.FORMAT.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, scheme.format as StringFormat),
+								_options.path,
+								data,
+								value
+							);
+						} else {
+							result = new EjvError(
+								ErrorType.FORMAT_ONE_OF,
+								ErrorMsg.FORMAT_ONE_OF.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, JSON.stringify(scheme.format)),
+								_options.path,
+								data,
+								value
+							);
+						}
+						break;
+					}
+				}
+
+				if (definedTester(scheme.pattern)) {
+					// check parameter
+					if (scheme.pattern === null) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.INVALID_STRING_PATTERN
+							.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, 'null'));
+					}
+
+					const isValidPattern = (pattern : string | RegExp) : boolean => {
+						return (stringTester(pattern) && minLengthTester(pattern as string, 1))
+							|| (regExpTester(pattern) && pattern.toString() !== '/(?:)/' && pattern.toString() !== '/null/');
+					};
+
+					const patternToString = (pattern : string | RegExp) : string => {
+						let regExpStr : string;
+
+						if (pattern === null) {
+							regExpStr = '/null/';
+						} else if (stringTester(pattern)) {
+							if (minLengthTester(pattern as string, 1)) {
+								regExpStr = new RegExp(pattern as string).toString();
+							} else {
+								regExpStr = '//';
+							}
+						} else {
+							regExpStr = pattern.toString();
+						}
+
+						// empty regular expression
+						if (regExpStr === '/(?:)/') {
+							regExpStr = '//';
+						}
+
+						return regExpStr;
+					};
+
+					const createArrayErrorMsg = (patternsAsArray : (string | RegExp)[]) : string => {
+						return '[' + patternsAsArray.map(onePattern => {
+							return patternToString(onePattern);
+						}).join(', ') + ']';
+					};
+
+					if (arrayTester(scheme.pattern)) {
+						const patternsAsArray : (string | RegExp)[] = scheme.pattern as (string | RegExp)[];
+
+						if (!minLengthTester(patternsAsArray, 1)) { // empty array
+							throw new Error(ErrorMsg.INVALID_STRING_PATTERN
+								.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, createArrayErrorMsg(patternsAsArray)));
+						}
+
+						const regExpPatterns : RegExp[] = patternsAsArray.map(pattern => {
+							if (!isValidPattern(pattern)) {
+								throw new Error(ErrorMsg.INVALID_STRING_PATTERN
+									.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, createArrayErrorMsg(patternsAsArray)));
+							}
+
+							return new RegExp(pattern);
+						}) as RegExp[];
+
+						// check value
+						if (!regExpPatterns.some((regexp : RegExp) => {
+							return stringRegExpTester(value, regexp);
+						})) {
+							result = new EjvError(
+								ErrorType.PATTERN_ONE_OF,
+								ErrorMsg.PATTERN_ONE_OF
+									.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, createArrayErrorMsg(patternsAsArray)),
+								_options.path,
+								data,
+								value
+							);
+							break;
+						}
+
+					} else {
+						const patternAsOne : string | RegExp = scheme.pattern as string | RegExp;
+
+						if (!isValidPattern(patternAsOne)) {
+							throw new Error(ErrorMsg.INVALID_STRING_PATTERN
+								.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, patternToString(patternAsOne)));
+						}
+
+						// check value
+						const regExp : RegExp = new RegExp(patternAsOne);
+
+						if (!stringRegExpTester(valueAsString, regExp)) {
+							result = new EjvError(
+								ErrorType.PATTERN,
+								ErrorMsg.PATTERN.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, patternToString(patternAsOne)),
+								_options.path,
+								data,
+								value
+							);
+							break;
+						}
+					}
+				}
+				break;
+
+			case DataType.OBJECT:
+				const valueAsObject = value as unknown as { [key : string] : any };
+
+				if (definedTester(scheme.allowNoProperty)) {
+					if (!booleanTester(scheme.allowNoProperty)) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.ALLOW_NO_PROPERTY_SHOULD_BE_BOOLEAN);
+					}
+
+					if (scheme.allowNoProperty !== true && !hasPropertyTester(valueAsObject)) {
+						result = new EjvError(
+							ErrorType.NO_PROPERTY,
+							ErrorMsg.NO_PROPERTY,
+							_options.path,
+							data,
+							value
+						);
+						break;
+					}
+				}
+
+				if (definedTester(scheme.properties)) {
+					if (!arrayTester(scheme.properties)) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.PROPERTIES_SHOULD_BE_ARRAY);
+					}
+
+					const properties : Scheme[] = scheme.properties as Scheme[];
+
+					if (!minLengthTester(properties, 1)) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.PROPERTIES_SHOULD_HAVE_ITEMS);
+					}
+
+					if (!arrayTypeOfTester(properties, DataType.OBJECT)) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.PROPERTIES_SHOULD_BE_ARRAY_OF_OBJECT);
+					}
+
+					if (!objectTester(value)) {
+						result = new EjvError(
+							ErrorType.TYPE_MISMATCH,
+							ErrorMsg.TYPE_MISMATCH.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, 'object'),
+							_options.path,
+							data,
+							value
+						);
+						break;
+					}
+
+					const partialData : T[keyof T] = data[key];
+					const partialScheme : Scheme[] = scheme.properties as Scheme[];
+
+					// call recursively
+					result = _ejv(partialData, partialScheme, _options);
+
+					if (!!result) {
+						// inject original data
+						result.data = data;
+					}
+				}
+				break;
+
+			case DataType.DATE:
+				const valueAsDate : Date = value as unknown as Date;
+
+				if (definedTester(scheme.min)) {
+					if (!(
+						(stringTester(scheme.min) && (dateFormatTester(scheme.min as string) || dateTimeFormatTester(scheme.min as string)))
+						|| dateTester(scheme.min)
+					)) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.MIN_DATE_SHOULD_BE_DATE_OR_STRING);
+					}
+
+					if (definedTester(scheme.exclusiveMin) && !booleanTester(scheme.exclusiveMin)) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.EXCLUSIVE_MIN_SHOULD_BE_BOOLEAN);
+					}
+
+					let minDate : Date = new Date(scheme.min as string | Date);
+
+					// adjust timezone
+					if (stringTester(scheme.min)) {
+						// by minutes
+						const timezoneOffset : number = minDate.getTimezoneOffset();
+
+						minDate = new Date(+minDate + (timezoneOffset * 60 * 1000));
+					}
+
+					if (scheme.exclusiveMin !== true) {
+						if (!minDateTester(valueAsDate, minDate)) {
+							result = new EjvError(
+								ErrorType.AFTER_OR_SAME_DATE,
+								ErrorMsg.AFTER_OR_SAME_DATE.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, minDate.toISOString()),
+								_options.path,
+								data,
+								value
+							);
+							break;
+						}
+
+					} else {
+						if (!exclusiveMinDateTester(valueAsDate, minDate)) {
+							result = new EjvError(
+								ErrorType.AFTER_DATE,
+								ErrorMsg.AFTER_DATE.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, minDate.toISOString()),
+								_options.path,
+								data,
+								value
+							);
+							break;
+						}
+					}
+				}
+
+				if (definedTester(scheme.max)) {
+					if (!(
+						(stringTester(scheme.max) && (dateFormatTester(scheme.max as string) || dateTimeFormatTester(scheme.max as string)))
+						|| dateTester(scheme.max)
+					)) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.MAX_DATE_SHOULD_BE_DATE_OR_STRING);
+					}
+
+					if (definedTester(scheme.exclusiveMax) && !booleanTester(scheme.exclusiveMax)) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.EXCLUSIVE_MAX_SHOULD_BE_BOOLEAN);
+					}
+
+					let maxDate : Date = new Date(scheme.max as string | Date);
+
+					// adjust timezone
+					if (stringTester(scheme.max)) {
+						// by minutes
+						const timezoneOffset : number = maxDate.getTimezoneOffset();
+
+						maxDate = new Date(+maxDate + (timezoneOffset * 60 * 1000));
+					}
+
+					if (scheme.exclusiveMax !== true) {
+						if (!maxDateTester(valueAsDate, maxDate)) {
+							result = new EjvError(
+								ErrorType.BEFORE_OR_SAME_DATE,
+								ErrorMsg.BEFORE_OR_SAME_DATE.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, maxDate.toISOString()),
+								_options.path,
+								data,
+								value
+							);
+							break;
+						}
+
+					} else {
+						if (!exclusiveMaxDateTester(valueAsDate, maxDate)) {
+							result = new EjvError(
+								ErrorType.BEFORE_DATE,
+								ErrorMsg.BEFORE_DATE.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, maxDate.toISOString()),
+								_options.path,
+								data,
+								value
+							);
+							break;
+						}
+					}
+				}
+				break;
+
+			case DataType.ARRAY:
+				const valueAsArray : any[] = value as unknown as any[];
+
+				if (definedTester(scheme.length)) {
+					const length : number = scheme.length as number;
+
+					if (!(numberTester(length) && integerTester(length))) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.LENGTH_SHOULD_BE_INTEGER);
+					}
+
+					if (!lengthTester(valueAsArray, length)) {
+						result = new EjvError(
+							ErrorType.LENGTH,
+							ErrorMsg.LENGTH.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + length),
+							_options.path,
+							data,
+							value
+						);
+						break;
+					}
+				}
+
+				if (definedTester(scheme.minLength)) {
+					const minLength : number = scheme.minLength as number;
+
+					if (!(numberTester(scheme.minLength) && integerTester(minLength))) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.MIN_LENGTH_SHOULD_BE_INTEGER);
+					}
+
+					if (!minLengthTester(valueAsArray, minLength)) {
+						result = new EjvError(
+							ErrorType.MIN_LENGTH,
+							ErrorMsg.MIN_LENGTH.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + minLength),
+							_options.path,
+							data,
+							value
+						);
+						break;
+					}
+				}
+
+				if (definedTester(scheme.maxLength)) {
+					const maxLength : number = scheme.maxLength as number;
+
+					if (!(numberTester(scheme.maxLength) && integerTester(maxLength))) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.MAX_LENGTH_SHOULD_BE_INTEGER);
+					}
+
+					if (!maxLengthTester(valueAsArray, maxLength)) {
+						result = new EjvError(
+							ErrorType.MAX_LENGTH,
+							ErrorMsg.MAX_LENGTH.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, '' + maxLength),
+							_options.path,
+							data,
+							value
+						);
+						break;
+					}
+				}
+
+				if (definedTester(scheme.unique)) {
+					if (!booleanTester(scheme.unique)) {
+						throw new Error(ErrorMsg.UNIQUE_SHOULD_BE_BOOLEAN);
+					}
+
+					if (scheme.unique === true && !uniqueItemsTester(valueAsArray)) {
+						result = new EjvError(
+							ErrorType.UNIQUE_ITEMS,
+							ErrorMsg.UNIQUE_ITEMS,
+							_options.path,
+							data,
+							value
+						);
+						break;
+					}
+				}
+
+				if (definedTester(scheme.items)) {
+					// convert array to object
+					if (valueAsArray.length > 0) {
+						const now : Date = new Date;
+						const tempKeyArr : string[] = valueAsArray.map((value : any, i : number) => {
+							return '' + (+now + i);
+						});
+
+						if (stringTester(scheme.items) // by DataType
+							|| (arrayTester(scheme.items) && arrayTypeOfTester(scheme.items as DataType[], DataType.STRING)) // by DataType[]
+						) {
+							const itemTypes : DataType[] = (arrayTester(scheme.items) ? scheme.items : [scheme.items]) as DataType[];
+
+							const partialData : AnyObject = {};
+							const partialSchemes : Scheme[] = [];
+
+							tempKeyArr.forEach((tempKey : string, i : number) => {
+								partialData[tempKey] = valueAsArray[i];
+								partialSchemes.push({
+									key : tempKey,
+									type : itemTypes
+								});
+							});
+
+							// call recursively
+							const partialResult : EjvError | null = _ejv(partialData, partialSchemes, _options);
+
+							// convert new EjvError
+							if (!!partialResult) {
+								let errorMsg : string;
+
+								if (arrayTester(scheme.items)) {
+									errorMsg = ErrorMsg.ITEMS_TYPE.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, JSON.stringify(itemTypes));
+								} else {
+									errorMsg = ErrorMsg.ITEMS_TYPE.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, scheme.items as string);
+								}
+
+								const partialKeys : string[] = partialResult.path.split('/');
+								const partialKey : string = partialKeys[partialKeys.length - 1];
+
+								const partialScheme : Scheme = partialSchemes.find(scheme => {
+									return scheme.key === partialKey;
+								}) as Scheme;
+
+								const partialKeyIndex : number = partialSchemes.indexOf(partialScheme);
+
+								result = new EjvError(
+									ErrorType.ITEMS_TYPE,
+									errorMsg,
+									[..._options.path, '' + partialKeyIndex],
+									data,
+									partialData[partialKey]
+								);
+							}
+							break;
+						} else if ((objectTester(scheme.items) && scheme.items !== null) // by Scheme
+							|| (arrayTester(scheme.items) && arrayTypeOfTester(scheme.items as Scheme[], DataType.OBJECT)) // by Scheme[]
+						) {
+							const itemsAsSchemes : Scheme[] = (arrayTester(scheme.items) ? scheme.items : [scheme.items]) as Scheme[];
+
+							let partialError : EjvError | null | undefined = null;
+
+							// use for() instead of forEach() to break
+							const valueLength : number = valueAsArray.length;
+
+							for (let arrIndex = 0; arrIndex < valueLength; arrIndex++) {
+								const oneValue : any = valueAsArray[arrIndex];
+
+								const partialData : AnyObject = {};
+								const partialSchemes : Scheme[] = [];
+
+								const tempKeyForThisValue : string = tempKeyArr[arrIndex];
+
+								partialData[tempKeyForThisValue] = oneValue;
+
+								partialSchemes.push(...itemsAsSchemes.map((oneScheme : Scheme) => {
+									const newScheme : Scheme = clone(oneScheme); // divide instance
+
+									newScheme.key = tempKeyForThisValue;
+
+									return newScheme;
+								}));
+
+								const partialResults : (EjvError | null)[] = partialSchemes.map((partialScheme : Scheme) => {
+									// call recursively
+									const partialResult : EjvError | null = _ejv(partialData, [partialScheme], _options);
+
+									if (!!partialResult) {
+										partialResult.path = partialResult.path.replace(tempKeyForThisValue, '' + arrIndex);
+									}
+
+									return partialResult;
+								});
+
+								if (!partialResults.some(oneResult => oneResult === null)) {
+									partialError = partialResults.find(oneResult => {
+										return !!oneResult;
+									});
+									break;
+								}
+							}
+
+							if (!!partialError) {
+								let errorType : ErrorType;
+								let errorMsg : string;
+
+								if (!!itemsAsSchemes && itemsAsSchemes.length > 1) {
+									errorType = ErrorType.ITEMS_SCHEMES;
+									errorMsg = ErrorMsg.ITEMS_SCHEMES.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, JSON.stringify(itemsAsSchemes));
+								} else {
+									errorType = partialError.type;
+									errorMsg = partialError.message;
+
+									if (errorType === ErrorType.REQUIRED) {
+										// REQUIRED in array is TYPE_MISMATCH except with nullable === true
+										errorType = ErrorType.TYPE_MISMATCH;
+										errorMsg = ErrorMsg.TYPE_MISMATCH.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, JSON.stringify(scheme.items));
+									}
+								}
+
+								result = new EjvError(
+									errorType,
+									errorMsg,
+									partialError.path.split('/'),
+									data,
+									partialError.errorData
+								);
+								break;
+							}
+						} else {
+							throw new Error(ErrorMsg.INVALID_ITEMS_SCHEME.replace(ErrorMsgCursorA, JSON.stringify(scheme.items)));
+						}
+					}
+				}
+				break;
+		}
+
+		if (!!result) {
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (definedTester(result) && definedTester(options.customErrorMsg)) {
+		const resultAsNotNull : EjvError = result as NonNullable<EjvError>;
+		const customErrorMsgObj : {
+			[key in ErrorType]? : string;
+		} = options.customErrorMsg as {
+			[key in ErrorType]? : string;
+		};
+
+		// override error message
+		const customMsg : string = customErrorMsgObj[resultAsNotNull.type] as string;
+
+		if (definedTester(customMsg)) {
+			resultAsNotNull.message = customMsg;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return result;
+};
+
+export const ejv = (data : object, schemes : Scheme[], options? : Options) : null | EjvError => {
+	// check data itself
+	if (!definedTester(data) || !objectTester(data) || data === null) {
+		return new EjvError(ErrorType.REQUIRED, ErrorMsg.NO_DATA, ['/'], data, data);
+	}
+
+	// check schemes itself
+	if (!definedTester(schemes) || schemes === null) {
+		throw new Error(ErrorMsg.NO_SCHEME);
+	}
+
+	if (!arrayTester(schemes)) {
+		throw new Error(ErrorMsg.NO_ARRAY_SCHEME);
+	}
+
+	if (!arrayTypeOfTester(schemes, DataType.OBJECT)) {
+		throw new Error(ErrorMsg.NO_OBJECT_ARRAY_SCHEME);
+	}
+
+	if (!minLengthTester(schemes, 1)) {
+		throw new Error(ErrorMsg.EMPTY_SCHEME);
+	}
+
+	return _ejv(data, schemes, options as InternalOptions);
+};