duckdb 0.7.2-dev0.0 → 0.7.2-dev1034.0

package/src/duckdb/src/include/duckdb/catalog/dependency_list.hpp

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include "duckdb/common/unordered_set.hpp"
 
 namespace duckdb {
+class Catalog;
 class CatalogEntry;
 
 //! The DependencyList
@@ -21,6 +22,8 @@ class DependencyList {
 public:
 	DUCKDB_API void AddDependency(CatalogEntry *entry);
 
+	DUCKDB_API void VerifyDependencies(Catalog *catalog, const string &name);
+
 private:
 	unordered_set<CatalogEntry *> set;
 };

package/src/duckdb/src/include/duckdb/catalog/duck_catalog.hpp

@@ -59,8 +59,9 @@ public:
 	DUCKDB_API string GetDBPath() override;
 
 private:
+	DUCKDB_API void DropSchema(CatalogTransaction transaction, DropInfo *info);
 	DUCKDB_API void DropSchema(ClientContext &context, DropInfo *info) override;
-
+	CatalogEntry *CreateSchemaInternal(CatalogTransaction transaction, CreateSchemaInfo *info);
 	void Verify() override;
 
 private:

package/src/duckdb/src/include/duckdb/common/box_renderer.hpp

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ class ColumnDataCollection;
 class ColumnDataRowCollection;
 
 enum class ValueRenderAlignment { LEFT, MIDDLE, RIGHT };
+enum class RenderMode { ROWS, COLUMNS };
 
 struct BoxRendererConfig {
 	// a max_width of 0 means we default to the terminal width
@@ -30,7 +31,10 @@ struct BoxRendererConfig {
 	// the max col width determines the maximum size of a single column
 	// note that the max col width is only used if the result does not fit on the screen
 	idx_t max_col_width = 20;
+	//! how to render NULL values
 	string null_value = "NULL";
+	//! Whether or not to render row-wise or column-wise
+	RenderMode render_mode = RenderMode::ROWS;
 
 #ifndef DUCKDB_ASCII_TREE_RENDERER
 	const char *LTCORNER = "\342\224\214"; // "┌";
@@ -94,10 +98,12 @@ private:
 	string RenderType(const LogicalType &type);
 	ValueRenderAlignment TypeAlignment(const LogicalType &type);
 	string GetRenderValue(ColumnDataRowCollection &rows, idx_t c, idx_t r);
-
 	list<ColumnDataCollection> FetchRenderCollections(ClientContext &context, const ColumnDataCollection &result,
 	                                                  idx_t top_rows, idx_t bottom_rows);
-	vector<idx_t> ComputeRenderWidths(const vector<string> &names, const ColumnDataCollection &result,
+	list<ColumnDataCollection> PivotCollections(ClientContext &context, list<ColumnDataCollection> input,
+	                                            vector<string> &column_names, vector<LogicalType> &result_types,
+	                                            idx_t row_count);
+	vector<idx_t> ComputeRenderWidths(const vector<string> &names, const vector<LogicalType> &result_types,
 	                                  list<ColumnDataCollection> &collections, idx_t min_width, idx_t max_width,
 	                                  vector<idx_t> &column_map, idx_t &total_length);
 	void RenderHeader(const vector<string> &names, const vector<LogicalType> &result_types,

package/src/duckdb/src/include/duckdb/common/constants.hpp

@@ -15,25 +15,6 @@
 
 namespace duckdb {
 
-// API versions
-// if no explicit API version is defined, the latest API version is used
-// Note that using older API versions (i.e. not using DUCKDB_API_LATEST) is deprecated.
-// These will not be supported long-term, and will be removed in future versions.
-
-#ifndef DUCKDB_API_0_3_1
-#define DUCKDB_API_0_3_1 1
-#endif
-#ifndef DUCKDB_API_0_3_2
-#define DUCKDB_API_0_3_2 2
-#endif
-#ifndef DUCKDB_API_LATEST
-#define DUCKDB_API_LATEST DUCKDB_API_0_3_2
-#endif
-
-#ifndef DUCKDB_API_VERSION
-#define DUCKDB_API_VERSION DUCKDB_API_LATEST
-#endif
-
 //! inline std directives that we use frequently
 #ifndef DUCKDB_DEBUG_MOVE
 using std::move;

package/src/duckdb/src/include/duckdb/common/enums/aggregate_handling.hpp

@@ -19,4 +19,6 @@ enum class AggregateHandling : uint8_t {
 	FORCE_AGGREGATES       // force aggregates: any non-aggregate select list entry will become a GROUP
 };
 
+const char *ToString(AggregateHandling value);
+
 } // namespace duckdb

package/src/duckdb/src/include/duckdb/common/enums/expression_type.hpp

@@ -205,11 +205,10 @@ string ExpressionTypeToOperator(ExpressionType type);
 
 // Operator String to ExpressionType (e.g. + => OPERATOR_ADD)
 ExpressionType OperatorToExpressionType(const string &op);
-
 //! Negate a comparison expression, turning e.g. = into !=, or < into >=
-ExpressionType NegateComparisionExpression(ExpressionType type);
+ExpressionType NegateComparisonExpression(ExpressionType type);
 //! Flip a comparison expression, turning e.g. < into >, or = into =
-ExpressionType FlipComparisionExpression(ExpressionType type);
+ExpressionType FlipComparisonExpression(ExpressionType type);
 
 DUCKDB_API string ExpressionClassToString(ExpressionClass type);
 

package/src/duckdb/src/include/duckdb/common/enums/joinref_type.hpp

@@ -16,10 +16,13 @@ namespace duckdb {
 // Join Reference Types
 //===--------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 enum class JoinRefType : uint8_t {
-	REGULAR,   // Explicit conditions
-	NATURAL,   // Implied conditions
-	CROSS,     // No condition
-	POSITIONAL // Positional condition
+	REGULAR,    // Explicit conditions
+	NATURAL,    // Implied conditions
+	CROSS,      // No condition
+	POSITIONAL, // Positional condition
+	ASOF        // AsOf conditions
 };
 
+const char *ToString(JoinRefType value);
+
 } // namespace duckdb

package/src/duckdb/src/include/duckdb/common/enums/logical_operator_type.hpp

@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@ enum class LogicalOperatorType : uint8_t {
 	LOGICAL_ANY_JOIN = 53,
 	LOGICAL_CROSS_PRODUCT = 54,
 	LOGICAL_POSITIONAL_JOIN = 55,
+	LOGICAL_ASOF_JOIN = 56,
 	// -----------------------------
 	// SetOps
 	// -----------------------------

package/src/duckdb/src/include/duckdb/common/enums/order_type.hpp

@@ -9,10 +9,12 @@
 #pragma once
 
 #include "duckdb/common/constants.hpp"
+#include "duckdb/common/exception.hpp"
 
 namespace duckdb {
 
 enum class OrderType : uint8_t { INVALID = 0, ORDER_DEFAULT = 1, ASCENDING = 2, DESCENDING = 3 };
+
 enum class OrderByNullType : uint8_t { INVALID = 0, ORDER_DEFAULT = 1, NULLS_FIRST = 2, NULLS_LAST = 3 };
 
 } // namespace duckdb

package/src/duckdb/src/include/duckdb/common/enums/set_operation_type.hpp

@@ -13,4 +13,5 @@
 namespace duckdb {
 
 enum class SetOperationType : uint8_t { NONE = 0, UNION = 1, EXCEPT = 2, INTERSECT = 3, UNION_BY_NAME = 4 };
-}
+
+} // namespace duckdb

package/src/duckdb/src/include/duckdb/common/enums/statement_type.hpp

@@ -44,7 +44,8 @@ enum class StatementType : uint8_t {
 	EXTENSION_STATEMENT,
 	LOGICAL_PLAN_STATEMENT,
 	ATTACH_STATEMENT,
-	DETACH_STATEMENT
+	DETACH_STATEMENT,
+	MULTI_STATEMENT
 
 };
 

package/src/duckdb/src/include/duckdb/common/enums/tableref_type.hpp

@@ -23,7 +23,8 @@ enum class TableReferenceType : uint8_t {
 	TABLE_FUNCTION = 5,  // table producing function
 	EXPRESSION_LIST = 6, // expression list
 	CTE = 7,             // Recursive CTE
-	EMPTY = 8            // placeholder for empty FROM
+	EMPTY = 8,           // placeholder for empty FROM
+	PIVOT = 9            // pivot statement
 };
 
 } // namespace duckdb

package/src/duckdb/src/include/duckdb/common/exception.hpp

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include "duckdb/common/exception_format_value.hpp"
 #include "duckdb/common/vector.hpp"
 
+#include <map>
 #include <stdexcept>
 
 namespace duckdb {
@@ -76,8 +77,10 @@ enum class ExceptionType {
 	PERMISSION = 34,      // insufficient permissions
 	PARAMETER_NOT_RESOLVED = 35, // parameter types could not be resolved
 	PARAMETER_NOT_ALLOWED = 36,  // parameter types not allowed
-	DEPENDENCY = 37              // dependency
+	DEPENDENCY = 37,             // dependency
+	HTTP = 38
 };
+class HTTPException;
 
 class Exception : public std::exception {
 public:
@@ -91,7 +94,12 @@ public:
 	DUCKDB_API const string &RawMessage() const;
 
 	DUCKDB_API static string ExceptionTypeToString(ExceptionType type);
-	[[noreturn]] DUCKDB_API static void ThrowAsTypeWithMessage(ExceptionType type, const string &message);
+	[[noreturn]] DUCKDB_API static void ThrowAsTypeWithMessage(ExceptionType type, const string &message,
+	                                                           const std::shared_ptr<Exception> &original);
+	virtual std::shared_ptr<Exception> Copy() const {
+		return make_shared<Exception>(type, raw_message_);
+	}
+	DUCKDB_API const HTTPException &AsHTTPException() const;
 
 	template <typename... Args>
 	static string ConstructMessage(const string &msg, Args... params) {
@@ -256,6 +264,8 @@ public:
 class IOException : public Exception {
 public:
 	DUCKDB_API explicit IOException(const string &msg);
+	DUCKDB_API explicit IOException(ExceptionType exception_type, const string &msg) : Exception(exception_type, msg) {
+	}
 
 	template <typename... Args>
 	explicit IOException(const string &msg, Args... params) : IOException(ConstructMessage(msg, params...)) {
@@ -272,6 +282,63 @@ public:
 	}
 };
 
+class HTTPException : public IOException {
+public:
+	template <typename>
+	struct ResponseShape {
+		typedef int status;
+	};
+
+	template <class RESPONSE, typename ResponseShape<decltype(RESPONSE::status)>::status = 0, typename... ARGS>
+	explicit HTTPException(RESPONSE &response, const string &msg, ARGS... params)
+	    : HTTPException(response.status, response.body, response.headers, response.reason, msg, params...) {
+	}
+
+	template <typename>
+	struct ResponseWrapperShape {
+		typedef int code;
+	};
+	template <class RESPONSE, typename ResponseWrapperShape<decltype(RESPONSE::code)>::code = 0, typename... ARGS>
+	explicit HTTPException(RESPONSE &response, const string &msg, ARGS... params)
+	    : HTTPException(response.code, response.body, response.headers, response.error, msg, params...) {
+	}
+
+	template <typename HEADERS, typename... ARGS>
+	explicit HTTPException(int status_code, string response_body, HEADERS headers, const string &reason,
+	                       const string &msg, ARGS... params)
+	    : IOException(ExceptionType::HTTP, ConstructMessage(msg, params...)), status_code(status_code), reason(reason),
+	      response_body(std::move(response_body)) {
+		this->headers.insert(headers.begin(), headers.end());
+		D_ASSERT(this->headers.size() > 0);
+	}
+
+	std::shared_ptr<Exception> Copy() const {
+		return make_shared<HTTPException>(status_code, response_body, headers, reason, RawMessage());
+	}
+
+	const std::multimap<std::string, std::string> GetHeaders() const {
+		return headers;
+	}
+	int GetStatusCode() const {
+		return status_code;
+	}
+	const string &GetResponseBody() const {
+		return response_body;
+	}
+	const string &GetReason() const {
+		return reason;
+	}
+	[[noreturn]] void Throw() const {
+		throw HTTPException(status_code, response_body, headers, reason, RawMessage());
+	}
+
+private:
+	int status_code;
+	string reason;
+	string response_body;
+	std::multimap<string, string> headers;
+};
+
 class SerializationException : public Exception {
 public:
 	DUCKDB_API explicit SerializationException(const string &msg);

package/src/duckdb/src/include/duckdb/common/field_writer.hpp

@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ struct IndexWriteOperation {
 
 class FieldWriter {
 public:
-	DUCKDB_API FieldWriter(Serializer &serializer);
+	DUCKDB_API explicit FieldWriter(Serializer &serializer);
 	DUCKDB_API ~FieldWriter();
 
 public:
@@ -128,11 +128,11 @@ public:
 		return *buffer;
 	}
 
-private:
 	void AddField() {
 		field_count++;
 	}
 
+private:
 	template <class T>
 	void Write(const T &element) {
 		WriteData((const_data_ptr_t)&element, sizeof(T));
@@ -152,7 +152,7 @@ DUCKDB_API void FieldWriter::Write(const string &val);
 
 class FieldDeserializer : public Deserializer {
 public:
-	FieldDeserializer(Deserializer &root);
+	explicit FieldDeserializer(Deserializer &root);
 
 public:
 	void ReadData(data_ptr_t buffer, idx_t read_size) override;
@@ -163,6 +163,14 @@ public:
 		return root;
 	}
 
+	ClientContext &GetContext() override {
+		return root.GetContext();
+	}
+
+	Catalog *GetCatalog() override {
+		return root.GetCatalog();
+	}
+
 private:
 	Deserializer &root;
 	idx_t remaining_data;
@@ -177,7 +185,7 @@ struct IndexReadOperation {
 
 class FieldReader {
 public:
-	DUCKDB_API FieldReader(Deserializer &source);
+	DUCKDB_API explicit FieldReader(Deserializer &source);
 	DUCKDB_API ~FieldReader();
 
 public:

package/src/duckdb/src/include/duckdb/common/{http_stats.hpp → http_state.hpp}

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
 //                         DuckDB
 //
-// duckdb/common/http_stats.hpp
+// duckdb/common/http_state.hpp
 //
 //
 //===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
@@ -15,7 +15,16 @@
 
 namespace duckdb {
 
-class HTTPStats {
+struct CachedFile {
+	//! Cached Data
+	shared_ptr<char> data;
+	//! Data capacity
+	uint64_t capacity = 0;
+	//! If we finished downloading the file
+	bool finished = false;
+};
+
+class HTTPState {
 public:
 	atomic<idx_t> head_count {0};
 	atomic<idx_t> get_count {0};
@@ -23,6 +32,10 @@ public:
 	atomic<idx_t> post_count {0};
 	atomic<idx_t> total_bytes_received {0};
 	atomic<idx_t> total_bytes_sent {0};
+	//! Mutex to lock when getting the cached file(Parallel Only)
+	mutex cached_files_mutex;
+	//! In case of fully downloading the file, the cached files of this query
+	unordered_map<string, CachedFile> cached_files;
 
 	void Reset() {
 		head_count = 0;
@@ -31,13 +44,14 @@ public:
 		post_count = 0;
 		total_bytes_received = 0;
 		total_bytes_sent = 0;
+		cached_files.clear();
 	}
 
 	//! helper function to get the HTTP
-	static HTTPStats *TryGetStats(FileOpener *opener) {
+	static HTTPState *TryGetState(FileOpener *opener) {
 		auto client_context = FileOpener::TryGetClientContext(opener);
 		if (client_context) {
-			return client_context->client_data->http_stats.get();
+			return client_context->client_data->http_state.get();
 		}
 		return nullptr;
 	}

package/src/duckdb/src/include/duckdb/common/operator/multiply.hpp

@@ -56,6 +56,8 @@ template <>
 bool TryMultiplyOperator::Operation(int32_t left, int32_t right, int32_t &result);
 template <>
 DUCKDB_API bool TryMultiplyOperator::Operation(int64_t left, int64_t right, int64_t &result);
+template <>
+DUCKDB_API bool TryMultiplyOperator::Operation(hugeint_t left, hugeint_t right, hugeint_t &result);
 
 struct MultiplyOperatorOverflowCheck {
 	template <class TA, class TB, class TR>

package/src/duckdb/src/include/duckdb/common/optional_ptr.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+//                         DuckDB
+//
+// duckdb/common/optional_ptr.hpp
+//
+//
+//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include "duckdb/common/exception.hpp"
+
+namespace duckdb {
+
+template <class T>
+class optional_ptr {
+public:
+	optional_ptr() : ptr(nullptr) {
+	}
+	optional_ptr(T *ptr_p) : ptr(ptr_p) { // NOLINT: allow implicit creation from pointer
+	}
+	optional_ptr(const unique_ptr<T> &ptr_p) : ptr(ptr_p.get()) { // NOLINT: allow implicit creation from unique pointer
+	}
+
+	operator bool() const {
+		return ptr;
+	}
+	T &operator*() {
+		if (!ptr) {
+			throw InternalException("Attempting to dereference an optional pointer that is not set");
+		}
+		return *ptr;
+	}
+	T *operator->() {
+		if (!ptr) {
+			throw InternalException("Attempting to call a method on an optional pointer that is not set");
+		}
+		return ptr;
+	}
+
+private:
+	T *ptr;
+};
+
+} // namespace duckdb

package/src/duckdb/src/include/duckdb/common/preserved_error.hpp

@@ -19,7 +19,8 @@ public:
 	DUCKDB_API PreservedError();
 	//! From std::exception
 	PreservedError(const std::exception &ex)
-	    : initialized(true), type(ExceptionType::INVALID), raw_message(SanitizeErrorMessage(ex.what())) {
+	    : initialized(true), type(ExceptionType::INVALID), raw_message(SanitizeErrorMessage(ex.what())),
+	      exception_instance(nullptr) {
 	}
 	//! From a raw string
 	DUCKDB_API explicit PreservedError(const string &raw_message);
@@ -38,6 +39,9 @@ public:
 	//! Let's us do things like 'if (error)'
 	DUCKDB_API operator bool() const;
 	DUCKDB_API bool operator==(const PreservedError &other) const;
+	DUCKDB_API const shared_ptr<Exception> &GetError() {
+		return exception_instance;
+	}
 
 private:
 	//! Whether this PreservedError contains an exception or not
@@ -48,6 +52,7 @@ private:
 	string raw_message;
 	//! The final message (stored in the preserved error for compatibility reasons with C-API)
 	string final_message;
+	std::shared_ptr<Exception> exception_instance;
 
 private:
 	DUCKDB_API static string SanitizeErrorMessage(string error);

package/src/duckdb/src/include/duckdb/common/serializer/buffered_deserializer.hpp

@@ -26,14 +26,16 @@ public:
 	void ReadData(data_ptr_t buffer, uint64_t read_size) override;
 };
 
-class BufferentContextDeserializer : public BufferedDeserializer {
+class BufferedContextDeserializer : public BufferedDeserializer {
 public:
-	BufferentContextDeserializer(ClientContext &context_p, data_ptr_t ptr, idx_t data_size)
+	BufferedContextDeserializer(ClientContext &context_p, data_ptr_t ptr, idx_t data_size)
 	    : BufferedDeserializer(ptr, data_size), context(context_p) {
 	}
 
 public:
 	ClientContext &context;
+
+	ClientContext &GetContext() override;
 };
 
 } // namespace duckdb

package/src/duckdb/src/include/duckdb/common/serializer/buffered_file_reader.hpp

@@ -14,14 +14,16 @@ namespace duckdb {
 
 class BufferedFileReader : public Deserializer {
 public:
-	BufferedFileReader(FileSystem &fs, const char *path, FileLockType lock_type = FileLockType::READ_LOCK,
-	                   FileOpener *opener = nullptr);
+	BufferedFileReader(FileSystem &fs, const char *path, ClientContext *context,
+	                   FileLockType lock_type = FileLockType::READ_LOCK, FileOpener *opener = nullptr);
 
 	FileSystem &fs;
 	unique_ptr<data_t[]> data;
 	idx_t offset;
 	idx_t read_data;
 	unique_ptr<FileHandle> handle;
+	ClientContext *context;
+	Catalog *catalog = nullptr;
 
 public:
 	void ReadData(data_ptr_t buffer, uint64_t read_size) override;
@@ -35,6 +37,10 @@ public:
 	void Seek(uint64_t location);
 	uint64_t CurrentOffset();
 
+	ClientContext &GetContext() override;
+
+	Catalog *GetCatalog() override;
+
 private:
 	idx_t file_size;
 	idx_t total_read;

package/src/duckdb/src/include/duckdb/common/serializer/enum_serializer.hpp

@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+#pragma once
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+namespace duckdb {
+
+struct EnumSerializer {
+	// String -> Enum
+	template <class T>
+	static T StringToEnum(const char *value) = delete;
+
+	// Enum -> String
+	template <class T>
+	static const char *EnumToString(T value) = delete;
+};
+
+enum class OrderType : uint8_t;
+enum class OrderByNullType : uint8_t;
+enum class ResultModifierType : uint8_t;
+enum class ExtraTypeInfoType : uint8_t;
+enum class TableReferenceType : uint8_t;
+enum class JoinRefType : uint8_t;
+enum class JoinType : uint8_t;
+enum class AggregateHandling : uint8_t;
+enum class QueryNodeType : uint8_t;
+enum class SetOperationType : uint8_t;
+enum class WindowBoundary : uint8_t;
+enum class SubqueryType : uint8_t;
+enum class ExpressionType : uint8_t;
+enum class ExpressionClass : uint8_t;
+enum class SampleMethod : uint8_t;
+enum class LogicalTypeId : uint8_t;
+
+template <>
+OrderType EnumSerializer::StringToEnum<OrderType>(const char *value);
+template <>
+const char *EnumSerializer::EnumToString<OrderType>(OrderType value);
+
+template <>
+OrderByNullType EnumSerializer::StringToEnum<OrderByNullType>(const char *value);
+template <>
+const char *EnumSerializer::EnumToString<OrderByNullType>(OrderByNullType value);
+
+template <>
+ResultModifierType EnumSerializer::StringToEnum<ResultModifierType>(const char *value);
+template <>
+const char *EnumSerializer::EnumToString<ResultModifierType>(ResultModifierType value);
+
+template <>
+ExtraTypeInfoType EnumSerializer::StringToEnum<ExtraTypeInfoType>(const char *value);
+template <>
+const char *EnumSerializer::EnumToString<ExtraTypeInfoType>(ExtraTypeInfoType value);
+
+template <>
+TableReferenceType EnumSerializer::StringToEnum<TableReferenceType>(const char *value);
+template <>
+const char *EnumSerializer::EnumToString<TableReferenceType>(TableReferenceType value);
+
+template <>
+JoinRefType EnumSerializer::StringToEnum<JoinRefType>(const char *value);
+template <>
+const char *EnumSerializer::EnumToString<JoinRefType>(JoinRefType value);
+
+template <>
+JoinType EnumSerializer::StringToEnum<JoinType>(const char *value);
+template <>
+const char *EnumSerializer::EnumToString<JoinType>(JoinType value);
+
+template <>
+AggregateHandling EnumSerializer::StringToEnum<AggregateHandling>(const char *value);
+template <>
+const char *EnumSerializer::EnumToString<AggregateHandling>(AggregateHandling value);
+
+template <>
+QueryNodeType EnumSerializer::StringToEnum<QueryNodeType>(const char *value);
+template <>
+const char *EnumSerializer::EnumToString<QueryNodeType>(QueryNodeType value);
+
+template <>
+SetOperationType EnumSerializer::StringToEnum<SetOperationType>(const char *value);
+template <>
+const char *EnumSerializer::EnumToString<SetOperationType>(SetOperationType value);
+
+template <>
+WindowBoundary EnumSerializer::StringToEnum<WindowBoundary>(const char *value);
+template <>
+const char *EnumSerializer::EnumToString<WindowBoundary>(WindowBoundary value);
+
+template <>
+SubqueryType EnumSerializer::StringToEnum<SubqueryType>(const char *value);
+template <>
+const char *EnumSerializer::EnumToString<SubqueryType>(SubqueryType value);
+
+template <>
+ExpressionType EnumSerializer::StringToEnum<ExpressionType>(const char *value);
+template <>
+const char *EnumSerializer::EnumToString<ExpressionType>(ExpressionType value);
+
+template <>
+ExpressionClass EnumSerializer::StringToEnum<ExpressionClass>(const char *value);
+template <>
+const char *EnumSerializer::EnumToString<ExpressionClass>(ExpressionClass value);
+
+template <>
+SampleMethod EnumSerializer::StringToEnum<SampleMethod>(const char *value);
+template <>
+const char *EnumSerializer::EnumToString<SampleMethod>(SampleMethod value);
+
+template <>
+LogicalTypeId EnumSerializer::StringToEnum<LogicalTypeId>(const char *value);
+template <>
+const char *EnumSerializer::EnumToString<LogicalTypeId>(LogicalTypeId value);
+
+} // namespace duckdb