dsh-vibe-math 2.7.2 → 2.7.3

package/vibe-math-v5/agent.cordis.yml

@@ -63,6 +63,13 @@
       toward the group's mean probability. Any vote pointing the other way blocks
       the verdict. Otherwise the object stays in its library labelled 未定论 with
       the mean probability and the full debate record. There is no forced closure.
+      DISCLOSURE (existing behaviour, not a rule to follow): when your reply
+      records a fidelity defect for an object (`formal:{decision:'defect'}`),
+      YOUR OWN boolean vote on that object in the SAME reply is counted as an
+      ABSTENTION — the receipt and the durable record say so. The defect itself
+      still retracts the proof as usual; the enforcement only stops you from
+      asserting true/false in the same breath as the defect. Only a voter's
+      ballot is affected (a temp worker's opinion is relayed, never counted).
 
       **YOUR ROLE — HANDS-OFF.** You are the institute's EXTERNAL INTERFACE (所办),
       not a member. You do NOT research, do NOT vote, and hold no library. Report
@@ -72,8 +79,11 @@
       academician and the researchers decide all of that. After
       `vibe_v5_start`, stay passive: read `vibe_v5_report` / `vibe_v5_status` and
       summarise. Use `vibe_v5_message` / `vibe_v5_meeting` ONLY when the user
-      explicitly asks, or when the institute is visibly deadlocked — and even then
-      only relay/nudge, never decide for them.
+      explicitly asks, when the institute is visibly deadlocked, or when a written
+      flow requires it (e.g. `finalize_paper`'s office consultation: >=1 office
+      message + >=1 meeting) — and even then only relay/nudge, never decide for
+      them; `finalize_paper`'s `note` is a PARAPHRASE of the institute's own
+      conclusion, not a verdict of yours.
 
       Data lives under {{cwd}}/VibeMath/Projects/<project>/Institutes/<institute>/:
         Members/<id>/Progress/progress.md, Members/<id>/Propos/<id>.md,
@@ -102,8 +112,8 @@
           verification (execute / archive / list the reuse library / read an archived file
           verbatim / watch the background compile queue). Members use them too; they work in every mode.
         - math_computation {op: probe|run|receipt|install, engine, mode: code|file|expr, …} — 先 probe 预检引擎/包/许可，再调引擎计算并把脚本与输出归档成可复核回执；缺引擎/缺包只报告与给安装指引/计划；shell 兜底不算归档。
-        - 归档→编辑→重跑：mode:'code' 的脚本原件在回执的 scriptPath（Computation/<id>/script.<ext>，**相对项目根**）；**成员的文件工具是按会话 cwd 解析的**，所以打开它要用**绝对路径** `receipt.scriptAbs`，或把 `receipt.cwd` 与 `receipt.scriptPath` 拼起来（回执两个字段都有）；编辑后用 mode:'file' 指向它重跑，会写出一份**新回执/新 attempt**（含新的 scriptHash）。**旧回执对修改后的代码无效**——报告里必须引用与当前代码哈希一致的那份回执；工具会在 scriptChanged / scriptChangedDuringRun 为 true 时显式告警。
-        - Archive -> edit -> re-run: for mode:'code' the script original is at the receipt's scriptPath (Computation/<id>/script.<ext>, **relative to the project root**); member file tools resolve paths against the SESSION CWD, so open it via the ABSOLUTE `receipt.scriptAbs`, or join `receipt.cwd` with `receipt.scriptPath` (both are in the receipt); after editing, re-run it with mode:'file' to write a NEW receipt/attempt with a NEW scriptHash. **An old receipt is NOT evidence for edited code** - cite the receipt whose scriptHash matches the current code; the tool warns explicitly via scriptChanged / scriptChangedDuringRun.
+        - 归档→编辑→重跑：mode:'code' 的脚本原件在回执的 scriptPath（Computation/<id>/script.<ext>，**相对项目根**）；**成员的文件工具是按会话 cwd 解析的**，所以读它要用**绝对路径** `receipt.scriptAbs`，或把 `receipt.cwd` 与 `receipt.scriptPath` 拼起来（回执两个字段都有）。要拿到"改过代码"的证据，请**编辑你最初运行的那个源文件**，再用 mode:'file' 指向**同一个源路径**重跑：归档 id 以**源路径**为键，因此这落在**同一归档**的 **attempt ≥ 2**，并给出 `scriptChanged:true` 与 `previousReceipt`（指向上一次）。**指向归档副本本身**（`receipt.scriptAbs` 那个路径）按设计是**另一份新归档**：新 id、attempt 1、没有 `previousReceipt`、`scriptChanged:false`；旧 attempt 绝不会被覆盖，但它**不是**"同一归档的新 attempt"——工具会用 `fileIsArchivedScript` 与 `ARCHIVED_SCRIPT_RERUN` 警告明确说明。**旧回执对修改后的代码无效**——报告里必须引用与当前代码哈希一致的那份回执；工具会在 scriptChanged / scriptChangedDuringRun 为 true 时显式告警。
+        - Archive -> edit -> re-run: for mode:'code' the script original is at the receipt's scriptPath (Computation/<id>/script.<ext>, **relative to the project root**); member file tools resolve paths against the SESSION CWD, so READ it via the ABSOLUTE `receipt.scriptAbs`, or join `receipt.cwd` with `receipt.scriptPath` (both are in the receipt). To produce evidence for EDITED code, edit the SOURCE FILE you originally ran and re-run mode:'file' pointing at THAT SAME PATH: the archive id is keyed by the SOURCE PATH, so this lands on the SAME archive as attempt >= 2, with `scriptChanged:true` and `previousReceipt` pointing at the previous attempt. Pointing mode:'file' at the ARCHIVED COPY itself (the `receipt.scriptAbs` path) is a DIFFERENT archive BY DESIGN - a new id, attempt 1, no `previousReceipt`, `scriptChanged:false`: the earlier attempt is never overwritten, but it is NOT "a new attempt of the same archive", and the tool says so via `fileIsArchivedScript` and the `ARCHIVED_SCRIPT_RERUN` warning. **An old receipt is NOT evidence for edited code** - cite the receipt whose scriptHash matches the current code; the tool warns explicitly via scriptChanged / scriptChangedDuringRun.
         - 替代必须声明（诚实性）：当替代方案改变了**精确性或结论强度**时（精确符号解 → 数值近似、闭式解 → 采样/求积、改了精度/容差/假设、换了算法类），结论里**必须写明**，不得读起来像得到了原本（精确/所要求的）结果；拿不到精确结果就直说。
         - Declare substitutions (honesty): when an alternative changes EXACTNESS or conclusion strength (exact symbolic solution -> numerical approximation, closed form -> sampling/quadrature, changed precision/tolerances/assumptions, a different algorithm class), the conclusion MUST say so explicitly and must not read as if the original (exact/requested) result had been obtained; if the exact result is unavailable, say so plainly.
       A /v5 slash command mirrors these (configure|start|resume|pause|stop|status|report|members|message|meeting|hire|fire|add|remove|set|paper).
@@ -114,8 +124,15 @@
           vote into a FIDELITY review of the Lean statements) | 'require' (same, plus a
           gate: a true/false verdict is withheld as 未定论 until the object is Lean-passed
           or carries an explicit, reasoned blocker record).
-        - Paths: work file Formal/<id>.lean; archived proof Verified/Lean/<id>.lean;
-          reusable definitions VibeMath/Formal/Lib/; proved lemmas VibeMath/Formal/Proved/.
+        - Paths (every path here is resolved against the SESSION WORKING DIRECTORY,
+          i.e. the cwd printed at the end of this prompt; the institute root is the
+          `Data lives under …` directory above):
+          institute work file `<institute root>/Formal/<id>.lean`;
+          archived proof `<institute root>/Verified/Lean/<id>.lean`;
+          reusable definitions `VibeMath/Formal/Lib/` (workspace-root relative);
+          proved lemmas `VibeMath/Formal/Proved/` (workspace-root relative);
+          member-facing short form `Formal/<id>.lean` (institute-root relative) is
+          accepted and names the SAME file as `<institute root>/Formal/<id>.lean`.
         - The toolchain knobs leanCommand / leanArgs / leanTimeoutMs are tunable as well
           (e.g. leanCommand='lake' with leanArgs=['env','lean']); a missing Lean binary is
           reported as LEAN_NOT_FOUND, a host with no subprocess service as NO_SUBPROCESS
@@ -179,6 +196,13 @@
       toward the group's mean probability. Any vote pointing the other way blocks
       the verdict. Otherwise the object stays in its library labelled 未定论 with
       the mean probability and the full debate record. There is no forced closure.
+      DISCLOSURE (existing behaviour, not a rule to follow): when your reply
+      records a fidelity defect for an object (`formal:{decision:'defect'}`),
+      YOUR OWN boolean vote on that object in the SAME reply is counted as an
+      ABSTENTION — the receipt and the durable record say so. The defect itself
+      still retracts the proof as usual; the enforcement only stops you from
+      asserting true/false in the same breath as the defect. Only a voter's
+      ballot is affected (a temp worker's opinion is relayed, never counted).
 
       **YOUR ROLE — HANDS-OFF.** You are the institute's EXTERNAL INTERFACE (所办),
       not a member. You do NOT research, do NOT vote, and hold no library. Report
@@ -188,8 +212,11 @@
       academician and the researchers decide all of that. After
       `vibe_v5_start`, stay passive: read `vibe_v5_report` / `vibe_v5_status` and
       summarise. Use `vibe_v5_message` / `vibe_v5_meeting` ONLY when the user
-      explicitly asks, or when the institute is visibly deadlocked — and even then
-      only relay/nudge, never decide for them.
+      explicitly asks, when the institute is visibly deadlocked, or when a written
+      flow requires it (e.g. `finalize_paper`'s office consultation: >=1 office
+      message + >=1 meeting) — and even then only relay/nudge, never decide for
+      them; `finalize_paper`'s `note` is a PARAPHRASE of the institute's own
+      conclusion, not a verdict of yours.
 
       Data lives under {{cwd}}/VibeMath/Projects/<project>/Institutes/<institute>/:
         Members/<id>/Progress/progress.md, Members/<id>/Propos/<id>.md,
@@ -218,8 +245,8 @@
           verification (execute / archive / list the reuse library / read an archived file
           verbatim / watch the background compile queue). Members use them too; they work in every mode.
         - math_computation {op: probe|run|receipt|install, engine, mode: code|file|expr, …} — 先 probe 预检引擎/包/许可，再调引擎计算并把脚本与输出归档成可复核回执；缺引擎/缺包只报告与给安装指引/计划；shell 兜底不算归档。
-        - 归档→编辑→重跑：mode:'code' 的脚本原件在回执的 scriptPath（Computation/<id>/script.<ext>，**相对项目根**）；**成员的文件工具是按会话 cwd 解析的**，所以打开它要用**绝对路径** `receipt.scriptAbs`，或把 `receipt.cwd` 与 `receipt.scriptPath` 拼起来（回执两个字段都有）；编辑后用 mode:'file' 指向它重跑，会写出一份**新回执/新 attempt**（含新的 scriptHash）。**旧回执对修改后的代码无效**——报告里必须引用与当前代码哈希一致的那份回执；工具会在 scriptChanged / scriptChangedDuringRun 为 true 时显式告警。
-        - Archive -> edit -> re-run: for mode:'code' the script original is at the receipt's scriptPath (Computation/<id>/script.<ext>, **relative to the project root**); member file tools resolve paths against the SESSION CWD, so open it via the ABSOLUTE `receipt.scriptAbs`, or join `receipt.cwd` with `receipt.scriptPath` (both are in the receipt); after editing, re-run it with mode:'file' to write a NEW receipt/attempt with a NEW scriptHash. **An old receipt is NOT evidence for edited code** - cite the receipt whose scriptHash matches the current code; the tool warns explicitly via scriptChanged / scriptChangedDuringRun.
+        - 归档→编辑→重跑：mode:'code' 的脚本原件在回执的 scriptPath（Computation/<id>/script.<ext>，**相对项目根**）；**成员的文件工具是按会话 cwd 解析的**，所以读它要用**绝对路径** `receipt.scriptAbs`，或把 `receipt.cwd` 与 `receipt.scriptPath` 拼起来（回执两个字段都有）。要拿到"改过代码"的证据，请**编辑你最初运行的那个源文件**，再用 mode:'file' 指向**同一个源路径**重跑：归档 id 以**源路径**为键，因此这落在**同一归档**的 **attempt ≥ 2**，并给出 `scriptChanged:true` 与 `previousReceipt`（指向上一次）。**指向归档副本本身**（`receipt.scriptAbs` 那个路径）按设计是**另一份新归档**：新 id、attempt 1、没有 `previousReceipt`、`scriptChanged:false`；旧 attempt 绝不会被覆盖，但它**不是**"同一归档的新 attempt"——工具会用 `fileIsArchivedScript` 与 `ARCHIVED_SCRIPT_RERUN` 警告明确说明。**旧回执对修改后的代码无效**——报告里必须引用与当前代码哈希一致的那份回执；工具会在 scriptChanged / scriptChangedDuringRun 为 true 时显式告警。
+        - Archive -> edit -> re-run: for mode:'code' the script original is at the receipt's scriptPath (Computation/<id>/script.<ext>, **relative to the project root**); member file tools resolve paths against the SESSION CWD, so READ it via the ABSOLUTE `receipt.scriptAbs`, or join `receipt.cwd` with `receipt.scriptPath` (both are in the receipt). To produce evidence for EDITED code, edit the SOURCE FILE you originally ran and re-run mode:'file' pointing at THAT SAME PATH: the archive id is keyed by the SOURCE PATH, so this lands on the SAME archive as attempt >= 2, with `scriptChanged:true` and `previousReceipt` pointing at the previous attempt. Pointing mode:'file' at the ARCHIVED COPY itself (the `receipt.scriptAbs` path) is a DIFFERENT archive BY DESIGN - a new id, attempt 1, no `previousReceipt`, `scriptChanged:false`: the earlier attempt is never overwritten, but it is NOT "a new attempt of the same archive", and the tool says so via `fileIsArchivedScript` and the `ARCHIVED_SCRIPT_RERUN` warning. **An old receipt is NOT evidence for edited code** - cite the receipt whose scriptHash matches the current code; the tool warns explicitly via scriptChanged / scriptChangedDuringRun.
         - 替代必须声明（诚实性）：当替代方案改变了**精确性或结论强度**时（精确符号解 → 数值近似、闭式解 → 采样/求积、改了精度/容差/假设、换了算法类），结论里**必须写明**，不得读起来像得到了原本（精确/所要求的）结果；拿不到精确结果就直说。
         - Declare substitutions (honesty): when an alternative changes EXACTNESS or conclusion strength (exact symbolic solution -> numerical approximation, closed form -> sampling/quadrature, changed precision/tolerances/assumptions, a different algorithm class), the conclusion MUST say so explicitly and must not read as if the original (exact/requested) result had been obtained; if the exact result is unavailable, say so plainly.
       A /v5 slash command mirrors these (configure|start|resume|pause|stop|status|report|members|message|meeting|hire|fire|add|remove|set|paper).
@@ -230,8 +257,15 @@
           vote into a FIDELITY review of the Lean statements) | 'require' (same, plus a
           gate: a true/false verdict is withheld as 未定论 until the object is Lean-passed
           or carries an explicit, reasoned blocker record).
-        - Paths: work file Formal/<id>.lean; archived proof Verified/Lean/<id>.lean;
-          reusable definitions VibeMath/Formal/Lib/; proved lemmas VibeMath/Formal/Proved/.
+        - Paths (every path here is resolved against the SESSION WORKING DIRECTORY,
+          i.e. the cwd printed at the end of this prompt; the institute root is the
+          `Data lives under …` directory above):
+          institute work file `<institute root>/Formal/<id>.lean`;
+          archived proof `<institute root>/Verified/Lean/<id>.lean`;
+          reusable definitions `VibeMath/Formal/Lib/` (workspace-root relative);
+          proved lemmas `VibeMath/Formal/Proved/` (workspace-root relative);
+          member-facing short form `Formal/<id>.lean` (institute-root relative) is
+          accepted and names the SAME file as `<institute root>/Formal/<id>.lean`.
         - The toolchain knobs leanCommand / leanArgs / leanTimeoutMs are tunable as well
           (e.g. leanCommand='lake' with leanArgs=['env','lean']); a missing Lean binary is
           reported as LEAN_NOT_FOUND, a host with no subprocess service as NO_SUBPROCESS

package/vibe-math-v5/math-computation.js

@@ -12,6 +12,21 @@ import { MATH_ENGINES, MATH_ENGINE_ORDER, mathEngineCandidates, mathEngineArgErr
 
 export const MATH_TOOL_NAME = 'math_computation'
 
+// Sweep ruling: the cli policy is declared ONCE, in the descriptor (math-engines.js `cli.policy`).
+// These two readers are the only place the rule is applied, so descriptor and behaviour cannot drift.
+const CLI_POLICY = (MATH_ENGINES.cli && MATH_ENGINES.cli.policy) || {}
+
+// Item-2 ruling: a commercial template's "VERIFY" provenance must REACH the user, and it is declared
+// ONCE (descriptor `verify` + `verifyReason`). Assemble the fields ONLY when a reason exists, so an
+// engine that declares nothing prints no empty slot.
+function verifyFields(engine) {
+  const d = MATH_ENGINES[engine] || {}
+  if (!d.verify) return {}
+  const out = { verify: true }
+  if (typeof d.verifyReason === 'string' && d.verifyReason) out.verifyReason = d.verifyReason
+  return out
+}
+
 export const MATH_PARAM_NAMES = Object.freeze([
   'mathComputation', 'mathMode', 'mathEngines', 'mathTimeoutMs', 'mathPackages', 'mathInstallScope',
 ])
@@ -73,11 +88,12 @@ export const MATH_PERSONA_TOOL_LINE = '- math_computation {op: probe|run|receipt
 // to both persona blocks) so an agent cannot miss that (a) the script is archived, (b) it may edit
 // it, and (c) re-running is what produces evidence for the edited code.
 export const MATH_ARCHIVE_WORKFLOW_LINE = '- 归档→编辑→重跑：mode:\'code\' 的脚本原件在回执的 scriptPath（Computation/<id>/script.<ext>，**相对项目根**）；'
-  + '**成员的文件工具是按会话 cwd 解析的**，所以打开它要用**绝对路径** `receipt.scriptAbs`，或把 `receipt.cwd` 与 `receipt.scriptPath` 拼起来（回执两个字段都有）；'
-  + '编辑后用 mode:\'file\' 指向它重跑，会写出一份**新回执/新 attempt**（含新的 scriptHash）。**旧回执对修改后的代码无效**——'
-  + '报告里必须引用与当前代码哈希一致的那份回执；工具会在 scriptChanged / scriptChangedDuringRun 为 true 时显式告警。'
+  + '**成员的文件工具是按会话 cwd 解析的**，所以读它要用**绝对路径** `receipt.scriptAbs`，或把 `receipt.cwd` 与 `receipt.scriptPath` 拼起来（回执两个字段都有）。'
+  + '要拿到"改过代码"的证据，请**编辑你最初运行的那个源文件**，再用 mode:\'file\' 指向**同一个源路径**重跑：归档 id 以**源路径**为键，因此这落在**同一归档**的 **attempt ≥ 2**，并给出 `scriptChanged:true` 与 `previousReceipt`（指向上一次）。'
+  + '**指向归档副本本身**（`receipt.scriptAbs` 那个路径）按设计是**另一份新归档**：新 id、attempt 1、没有 `previousReceipt`、`scriptChanged:false`；旧 attempt 绝不会被覆盖，但它**不是**"同一归档的新 attempt"——工具会用 `fileIsArchivedScript` 与 `ARCHIVED_SCRIPT_RERUN` 警告明确说明。'
+  + '**旧回执对修改后的代码无效**——报告里必须引用与当前代码哈希一致的那份回执；工具会在 scriptChanged / scriptChangedDuringRun 为 true 时显式告警。'
 
-export const MATH_ARCHIVE_WORKFLOW_LINE_EN = '- Archive -> edit -> re-run: for mode:\'code\' the script original is at the receipt\'s scriptPath (Computation/<id>/script.<ext>, **relative to the project root**); member file tools resolve paths against the SESSION CWD, so open it via the ABSOLUTE `receipt.scriptAbs`, or join `receipt.cwd` with `receipt.scriptPath` (both are in the receipt); after editing, re-run it with mode:\'file\' to write a NEW receipt/attempt with a NEW scriptHash. **An old receipt is NOT evidence for edited code** - cite the receipt whose scriptHash matches the current code; the tool warns explicitly via scriptChanged / scriptChangedDuringRun.'
+export const MATH_ARCHIVE_WORKFLOW_LINE_EN = '- Archive -> edit -> re-run: for mode:\'code\' the script original is at the receipt\'s scriptPath (Computation/<id>/script.<ext>, **relative to the project root**); member file tools resolve paths against the SESSION CWD, so READ it via the ABSOLUTE `receipt.scriptAbs`, or join `receipt.cwd` with `receipt.scriptPath` (both are in the receipt). To produce evidence for EDITED code, edit the SOURCE FILE you originally ran and re-run mode:\'file\' pointing at THAT SAME PATH: the archive id is keyed by the SOURCE PATH, so this lands on the SAME archive as attempt >= 2, with `scriptChanged:true` and `previousReceipt` pointing at the previous attempt. Pointing mode:\'file\' at the ARCHIVED COPY itself (the `receipt.scriptAbs` path) is a DIFFERENT archive BY DESIGN - a new id, attempt 1, no `previousReceipt`, `scriptChanged:false`: the earlier attempt is never overwritten, but it is NOT "a new attempt of the same archive", and the tool says so via `fileIsArchivedScript` and the `ARCHIVED_SCRIPT_RERUN` warning. **An old receipt is NOT evidence for edited code** - cite the receipt whose scriptHash matches the current code; the tool warns explicitly via scriptChanged / scriptChangedDuringRun.'
 
 // Round-6 (A): honesty about SUBSTITUTIONS. An alternative that weakens exactness or conclusion
 // strength must be declared, and the conclusion must never read as if the requested (exact) result
@@ -255,8 +271,10 @@ export function validateMathArgs(args, params) {
     if (mode !== 'code' && mode !== 'file' && mode !== 'expr') return bad('mode must be code|file|expr for op=run')
     const engine = args.engine || 'auto'
     if (engine === 'cli') {
-      if (p.mathMode !== 'typed+shell') return bad('engine=cli is disabled while mathMode=' + p.mathMode, 'MATH_REFUSED', next('reason', { reason: 'policy' }))
-      if (p.mathEngines.indexOf('cli') === -1) return bad('engine=cli is not in mathEngines', 'MATH_REFUSED', next('reason', { reason: 'engine-not-allowed' }))
+      // Sweep ruling (single source): the cli policy lives in the DESCRIPTOR; the code reads it here
+      // rather than hard-coding 'typed+shell', so the two can no longer drift apart.
+      if (CLI_POLICY.requiresMathMode && p.mathMode !== CLI_POLICY.requiresMathMode) return bad('engine=cli is disabled while mathMode=' + p.mathMode + ' (requires ' + CLI_POLICY.requiresMathMode + ')', 'MATH_REFUSED', next('reason', { reason: 'policy', requiresMathMode: CLI_POLICY.requiresMathMode }))
+      if (CLI_POLICY.requiresEngineInList && p.mathEngines.indexOf('cli') === -1) return bad('engine=cli is not in mathEngines', 'MATH_REFUSED', next('reason', { reason: 'engine-not-allowed', requiresEngineInList: true }))
       if (!isObj(args.cli)) return bad('engine=cli requires cli:{command,argv}', 'MATH_REFUSED', next('reason', { reason: 'missing-cli-command' }))
       if (mode === 'expr') return bad('cli does not support mode=expr', 'MATH_REFUSED', next('reason', { reason: 'expr-not-supported' }))
     }
@@ -277,6 +295,19 @@ export function validateMathArgs(args, params) {
 
 // ── failure / return shells ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
 function next(kind, extra) { return Object.assign({ kind: kind }, extra || {}) }
+/**
+ * S6: ONE wording for the version policy, so the install plan, the run path and the missing-package
+ * failure cannot drift into different sentences describing the same rule. Grep anchor:
+ * MATH_VERSION_POLICY (and its single call site family mathVersionPolicy).
+ */
+/** S6: the ONE short clause that states the policy; the long sentence and the two human messages
+ * below are all built from it, so the semantics cannot drift. Grep anchor: MATH_VERSION_POLICY_CLAUSE. */
+const MATH_VERSION_POLICY_CLAUSE = '只检查是否存在；版本求解交给包管理器'
+const MATH_VERSION_POLICY = 'version-constraints-are-existence-only: 只按 base name 检查是否存在，约束本身从不校验（' + MATH_VERSION_POLICY_CLAUSE + '）'
+function mathVersionPolicy(pinned) {
+  return MATH_VERSION_POLICY + ((pinned && pinned.length) ? '；本次未校验的约束：' + pinned.join(', ') : '；本次没有版本约束')
+}
+
 function fail(code, engine, message, extra) {
   const out = { ok: false, op: null, engine: engine || null, code: code, message: message }
   if (extra && extra.next) out.next = extra.next
@@ -285,6 +316,8 @@ function fail(code, engine, message, extra) {
   if (extra && extra.missing) out.missing = extra.missing
   if (extra && extra.engines) out.engines = extra.engines
   if (extra && extra.available !== undefined) out.available = extra.available
+  if (extra && extra.configured) out.configured = extra.configured
+  if (extra && Array.isArray(extra.absent)) out.absent = extra.absent
   if (extra && extra.packages) out.packages = extra.packages
   // round-7 (live-session fix): the probe diagnostic must survive into the response, otherwise
   // "存在但不可用" is opaque (a real session showed exactly that).
@@ -318,6 +351,8 @@ async function userInstallNext(H, engine) {
     packageManager: mgr,
     packageManagerAvailable: mgr ? available : null,
     vendorUrl: d.vendor || null,
+    // Item-2: the not-found guidance carries the same provenance when the descriptor declares it.
+    ...verifyFields(engine),
     note: (mgr && !available)
       ? ('本机没有检测到包管理器 ' + mgr + '：建议命令无法运行，请按上面的官方地址手动安装（或先自行安装一个包管理器）。')
       : null,
@@ -345,6 +380,9 @@ function adaptHost(host) {
     // round-7 (fix 2): optional bundled-runtime discovery (absolute roots + absolute listing).
     runtimeRoots: typeof h.runtimeRoots === 'function' ? h.runtimeRoots : null,
     listDirAbs: typeof h.listDirAbs === 'function' ? h.listDirAbs : null,
+    // round-B (F4): an OPTIONAL host field - a host (or a test) that knows its own install layout can
+    // supply the per-engine candidate roots, so discovery never has to trust this process's environment.
+    installRoots: typeof h.installRoots === 'function' ? h.installRoots : null,
     log: typeof h.log === 'function' ? h.log : function () {},
   }
   adapted.__mathHost = true
@@ -372,7 +410,7 @@ export async function probeMathEngines(host, opts) {
       if (d.license === 'commercial') continue // installed but not usable: reported by op=run as LICENSE_REQUIRED
       continue
     }
-    engines.push({ name: name, version: v.version, path: hit, license: d.license })
+    engines.push(Object.assign({ name: name, version: v.version, path: hit, license: d.license }, verifyFields(name)))
   }
   const result = { ok: true, engines: engines, available: engines.length > 0 }
   PROBE_CACHE.set(H, result)
@@ -383,34 +421,66 @@ export async function probeMathEngines(host, opts) {
 // looked at the server process's PATH (R 4.6.1 landed in C:\Program Files\R\R-4.6.1\bin and was NOT
 // added to PATH). Add the known per-OS INSTALL locations, globbed by version, still AFTER PATH and
 // after the bundled runtime; existence is always proven by LISTING, never assumed.
+// round-B (F4/F3): the candidate roots come from the HOST when it can supply them (`H.installRoots`),
+// and only otherwise from this process's environment - so a test (or a host with its own layout) never
+// depends on the ambient machine. ONE generic walker serves every engine: adding an engine is a table
+// entry (roots + descriptor candidates), never a new code path. Existence is always proven by LISTING.
+export function mathInstallRoots(engineName, env, win) {
+  const pf = String(env.ProgramFiles || 'C:/Program Files')
+  const pf86 = String(env['ProgramFiles(x86)'] || 'C:/Program Files (x86)')
+  const local = env.LOCALAPPDATA ? String(env.LOCALAPPDATA) : null
+  const home = env.USERPROFILE || env.HOME || null
+  const table = {
+    r: win
+      ? [pf + '/R', pf86 + '/R', local ? local + '/Programs/R' : null]
+      : ['/usr/lib/R', '/usr/lib64/R', '/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources', '/usr/local/lib/R', '/opt/R'],
+    python: win
+      ? [local ? local + '/Programs/Python' : null, pf]
+      : ['/usr/local', '/usr', '/opt/python', '/opt/homebrew'],
+    octave: win
+      ? [pf + '/GNU Octave', local ? local + '/Programs/GNU Octave' : null]
+      : ['/usr/lib/octave', '/usr/local/octave', '/opt/octave', '/usr/share/octave'],
+    julia: win
+      ? [local ? local + '/Programs' : null, pf, home ? home + '/.juliaup/bin' : null]
+      : ['/opt', '/usr/local', home ? home + '/.juliaup/bin' : null],
+    matlab: win ? [pf + '/MATLAB'] : ['/usr/local/MATLAB', '/Applications'],
+  }
+  return (table[engineName] || []).filter((x) => typeof x === 'string' && x)
+}
+
 async function knownInstallCandidates(H, engineName) {
   if (typeof H.listDirAbs !== 'function') return []
   const cands = mathEngineCandidates(engineName)
   if (!cands) return []
   const env = (typeof process !== 'undefined' && process.env) || {}
   const win = !!(typeof process !== 'undefined' && process.platform === 'win32')
+  let injected = null
+  if (typeof H.installRoots === 'function') {
+    try {
+      const r = await H.installRoots(engineName)
+      if (Array.isArray(r)) injected = r.filter((x) => typeof x === 'string' && x)
+    } catch (e) { injected = null }
+  }
+  const roots = injected || mathInstallRoots(engineName, env, win)
   const exts = win ? ['', '.exe', '.cmd'] : ['']
   const out = []
-  const listDirs = async (dir) => { try { return ((await H.listDirAbs(dir)) || []).filter((e) => e && e.type === 'directory').map((e) => e.name) } catch (e) { return [] } }
-  const listFiles = async (dir) => { try { return ((await H.listDirAbs(dir)) || []).filter((e) => e && e.type === 'file').map((e) => e.name) } catch (e) { return [] } }
+  const listNames = async (dir, kind) => {
+    try { return ((await H.listDirAbs(dir)) || []).filter((e) => e && e.type === kind).map((e) => e.name) } catch (e) { return [] }
+  }
   const match = async (dir) => {
-    const files = await listFiles(dir)
+    const files = await listNames(dir, 'file')
     for (const c of cands) for (const x of exts) if (files.indexOf(c + x) !== -1) out.push(dir + '/' + c + x)
   }
-  if (engineName === 'r') {
-    const roots = win
-      ? [String(env.ProgramFiles || 'C:/Program Files') + '/R', String(env['ProgramFiles(x86)'] || 'C:/Program Files (x86)') + '/R', env.LOCALAPPDATA ? String(env.LOCALAPPDATA) + '/Programs/R' : null]
-      : ['/usr/lib/R', '/Library/Frameworks/R.framework/Resources', '/usr/local/lib/R', '/opt/R', '/usr/lib64/R']
-    for (const root of roots) {
-      if (!root) continue
-      for (const d of await listDirs(root)) await match(root + '/' + d + '/bin') // windows versioned dirs
-      await match(root + '/bin')                                                 // unix / framework layout
+  for (const root of roots) {
+    await match(root)                                                      // flat layout (juliaup, /usr/local)
+    await match(root + '/bin')                                             // unix / framework layout
+    for (const d of await listNames(root, 'directory')) {
+      await match(root + '/' + d)                                          // versioned flat (Python312, Julia-1.10)
+      await match(root + '/' + d + '/bin')                                 // versioned install (R-4.6.1/bin)
+      for (const s of await listNames(root + '/' + d, 'directory')) {
+        await match(root + '/' + d + '/' + s + '/bin')                     // nested layout (Octave-9.2.0/mingw64/bin)
+      }
     }
-  } else if (engineName === 'python' && win) {
-    const local = env.LOCALAPPDATA ? String(env.LOCALAPPDATA) + '/Programs/Python' : null
-    for (const d of (local ? await listDirs(local) : [])) await match(local + '/' + d)
-    const pf = String(env.ProgramFiles || 'C:/Program Files')
-    for (const d of await listDirs(pf)) if (/^Python[0-9]/i.test(d)) await match(pf + '/' + d)
   }
   return Array.from(new Set(out))
 }
@@ -576,7 +646,7 @@ async function resolveEngine(H, requested, params, args) {
     const d = applyOverride({ name: name, desc: d0 }, params, args)
     if (params.mathEngines.indexOf(name) === -1) return fail('MATH_REFUSED', name, '引擎 ' + name + ' 不在 mathEngines 允许列表内', { next: next('reason', { reason: 'engine-not-allowed' }) })
     if (name === 'cli') {
-      if (params.mathMode !== 'typed+shell') return fail('MATH_REFUSED', name, 'cli 被策略禁用（mathMode=' + params.mathMode + '）', { next: next('reason', { reason: 'policy' }) })
+      if (CLI_POLICY.requiresMathMode && params.mathMode !== CLI_POLICY.requiresMathMode) return fail('MATH_REFUSED', name, 'cli 被策略禁用（需要 mathMode=' + CLI_POLICY.requiresMathMode + '，当前 ' + params.mathMode + '）', { next: next('reason', { reason: 'policy', requiresMathMode: CLI_POLICY.requiresMathMode }) })
       let exe = null
       try { exe = await H.resolveExecutable(args.cli.command) } catch (e) { exe = null }
       if (!exe) return fail('MATH_ENGINE_NOT_FOUND', name, 'cli 命令无法解析：' + args.cli.command, { next: await userInstallNext(H, 'cli') })
@@ -598,7 +668,7 @@ async function resolveEngine(H, requested, params, args) {
     if (!v.ok) {
       if (d.license === 'commercial' || d.versionOptional) {
         const lic = await checkLicence(H, d, hit)
-        if (!lic.ok) return fail('MATH_ENGINE_LICENSE_REQUIRED', name, name + ' 已安装但许可不可用（仅厂商可激活）', { next: next('vendor', { engine: name, url: d.vendor || '' }) })
+        if (!lic.ok) return fail('MATH_ENGINE_LICENSE_REQUIRED', name, name + ' 已安装但许可不可用（仅厂商可激活）', { next: next('vendor', Object.assign({ engine: name, url: d.vendor || '' }, verifyFields(name))) })
         return { ok: true, name: name, desc: d, exe: hit, version: 'unknown' }
       }
       // round-7 (live-session fix): the engine WAS found - so an install guide would be misleading
@@ -610,7 +680,7 @@ async function resolveEngine(H, requested, params, args) {
       })
     }
     const lic = await checkLicence(H, d, hit)
-    if (!lic.ok) return fail('MATH_ENGINE_LICENSE_REQUIRED', name, name + ' 已安装但许可不可用（仅厂商可激活）', { next: next('vendor', { engine: name, url: d.vendor || '' }) })
+    if (!lic.ok) return fail('MATH_ENGINE_LICENSE_REQUIRED', name, name + ' 已安装但许可不可用（仅厂商可激活）', { next: next('vendor', Object.assign({ engine: name, url: d.vendor || '' }, verifyFields(name))) })
     return { ok: true, name: name, desc: d, exe: hit, version: v.version }
   }
   const first = requested === 'auto' ? (params.mathEngines[0] || 'python') : requested
@@ -709,11 +779,14 @@ function assembleArgv(det, mode, payload) {
     }
   }
   if (mode === 'code' || mode === 'file') {
-    return { argv: [det.exe].concat((d.scriptArgv || []).map((a) => a === '<script>' ? payload.scriptAbs : a)) }
+    // Sweep finding (HIGH): substitution must be STRING-level, not exact-element equality - matlab's
+    // descriptor embeds the placeholder (`run('<script>')`), so an exact match let the literal
+    // `run('<script>')` reach the engine and the archived script never ran.
+    return { argv: [det.exe].concat((d.scriptArgv || []).map((a) => String(a).split('<script>').join(payload.scriptAbs))) }
   }
   if (mode === 'expr') {
     if (!d.evalArgv) return { refused: 'engine does not support mode=expr' }
-    return { argv: [det.exe].concat(d.evalArgv.map((a) => a === '<expr>' ? payload.expr : a)) }
+    return { argv: [det.exe].concat(d.evalArgv.map((a) => String(a).split('<expr>').join(payload.expr))) }
   }
   return { refused: 'unknown mode' }
 }
@@ -865,6 +938,14 @@ async function opProbe(H, args, params) {
   const probeDet = familyProbeDet(chosen)
   if (want.length && probeDet) packages = await probePackages(H, probeDet, want)
   else if (want.length && chosen && chosen.ok && chosen.name === 'cli') packages = { requested: want.map((s) => parsePackageSpec(s).name || s), found: {}, precheckSkipped: 'engine=cli：无法从命令名判断引擎族（不阻塞）' }
+  // S2 + round-9 F3: the absence list must exist BEFORE the early failure return, because the
+  // failure a user actually hits must carry the same evidence as the success shape.
+  const absentFor = (names) => params.mathEngines
+    .filter((e) => names.indexOf(e) === -1)
+    .map((e) => ((MATH_ENGINES[e] && MATH_ENGINES[e].resolveFrom === 'cli.command')
+      ? { engine: e, why: 'needs-a-caller-supplied-command' }
+      : { engine: e, why: 'not-found-on-this-machine' }))
+
   if (requested && chosen && !chosen.ok) {
     // Policy/absence refusal for the REQUESTED engine, with its own guidance.
     const out = Object.assign({}, chosen)
@@ -876,7 +957,7 @@ async function opProbe(H, args, params) {
   }
   if (!probe.available && !(chosen && chosen.ok)) {
     const first = requested || params.mathEngines[0] || 'python'
-    const out = fail('MATH_ENGINE_NOT_FOUND', first, '本机没有可用的计算引擎（请求：' + first + '）', { next: await userInstallNext(H, first), engines: [], available: false, packages: packages })
+    const out = fail('MATH_ENGINE_NOT_FOUND', first, '本机没有可用的计算引擎（请求：' + first + '）', { next: await userInstallNext(H, first), engines: [], available: false, configured: params.mathEngines.slice(), absent: absentFor(probe.engines.map((e) => e.name)), packages: packages })
     out.op = 'probe'
     return out
   }
@@ -884,18 +965,15 @@ async function opProbe(H, args, params) {
   // available even when auto-detection found nothing - otherwise probe denied what run would do.
   const engines = probe.engines.slice()
   if (chosen && chosen.ok && !engines.some((e) => e.name === chosen.name)) {
-    engines.push({ name: chosen.name, path: chosen.exe, version: chosen.version, license: (MATH_ENGINES[chosen.name] || {}).license })
+    engines.push(Object.assign({ name: chosen.name, path: chosen.exe, version: chosen.version, license: (MATH_ENGINES[chosen.name] || {}).license }, verifyFields(chosen.name)))
   }
-  const engineInfo = (chosen && chosen.ok) ? { name: chosen.name, path: chosen.exe, version: chosen.version } : null
+  const engineInfo = (chosen && chosen.ok) ? Object.assign({ name: chosen.name, path: chosen.exe, version: chosen.version }, verifyFields(chosen.name)) : null
   // round-9 (F3): the availability line must never be silently partial - name the CONFIGURED engines
   // that were not found (and why), instead of just listing the ones that happened to resolve.
   const foundNames = engines.map((e) => e.name)
   // Per-engine absence explanation. The key is `why` (NOT the reserved machine-readable vocabulary
   // key), so the parity guard's exhaustive `next.reason` set stays exactly the refusal vocabulary.
-  const absent = params.mathEngines.filter((e) => foundNames.indexOf(e) === -1).map((e) => {
-    if (MATH_ENGINES[e] && MATH_ENGINES[e].resolveFrom === 'cli.command') return { engine: e, why: 'needs-a-caller-supplied-command' }
-    return { engine: e, why: 'not-found-on-this-machine' }
-  })
+  const absent = absentFor(foundNames)
   return {
     ok: true, op: 'probe', engine: engineInfo ? engineInfo.name : null, engineInfo: engineInfo,
     engines: engines, available: true, packages: packages,
@@ -931,7 +1009,7 @@ async function opRun(H, args, params) {
   const want = (args.packages && args.packages.length) ? args.packages : params.mathPackages
   // round-9 (F7): version constraints are NOT enforced - we only check existence by base name.
   const pinnedSpecs = want.filter((sp) => parsePackageSpec(sp).pinned)
-  const versionPolicy = 'version-constraints-are-existence-only: 只按 base name 检查是否存在，约束本身从不校验（版本求解交给包管理器）' + (pinnedSpecs.length ? '；本次未校验的约束：' + pinnedSpecs.join(', ') : '；本次没有版本约束')
+  const versionPolicy = mathVersionPolicy(pinnedSpecs)
   // round-7 (finding 3): for cli the precheck runs against the FAMILY of `cli.command` (same
   // discovery-shaped logic); an unrecognisable command SKIPS the precheck instead of reporting a
   // false "missing" that would block the escape hatch.
@@ -942,7 +1020,7 @@ async function opRun(H, args, params) {
   // timeout) must not be read as "missing" - that misled a real session.
   const missing = (probeDet && !pk.probeFailed) ? want.map((s) => parsePackageSpec(s).name || s).filter((p) => Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(pk.found, p) && !pk.found[p]) : []
   if (missing.length) {
-    return fail('MATH_MISSING_PACKAGES', det.name, '需要的包未安装：' + missing.join(', ') + '（只检查是否存在；版本求解交给包管理器）', {
+    return fail('MATH_MISSING_PACKAGES', det.name, '需要的包未安装：' + missing.join(', ') + '（' + MATH_VERSION_POLICY_CLAUSE + '）', {
       missing: missing,
       next: next('agent-install', { engine: det.name, packages: missing, specs: want.slice(), dryRun: true }),
       packages: pk,
@@ -1058,6 +1136,9 @@ async function opRun(H, args, params) {
     argv: assembled.argv.slice(),
     cwd: root,
     packages: { requested: want.slice(), found: pk.found },
+    // round-B (F6): the constraint policy is durable evidence too - a receipt read months later must
+    // show that constraints were existence-only and WHICH ones were not checked.
+    versionPolicy: versionPolicy, constraintsNotEnforced: pinnedSpecs.slice(),
     exit: r.timedOut ? null : (r.exit === undefined ? null : r.exit),
     timedOut: !!r.timedOut,
     ms: Number(r.ms || 0),
@@ -1119,11 +1200,13 @@ async function opRun(H, args, params) {
         next: next('engine-override', { engine: det.name, argv: assembled.argv.slice(), hint: MATH_BAD_ARGV_HINT }),
       })
       out.exit = r.exit
+      out.stdout = fullOut.slice(0, MATH_CAPS.stdout)
       out.stderr = fullErr.slice(0, MATH_CAPS.stderr)
       return Object.assign(out, archiveFields())
     }
     const out = fail('MATH_NONZERO_EXIT', engineLabel, '引擎以非零退出码结束：' + r.exit, { argv: assembled.argv.slice(), receipt: receiptRef })
     out.exit = r.exit
+    out.stdout = fullOut.slice(0, MATH_CAPS.stdout)
     out.stderr = fullErr.slice(0, MATH_CAPS.stderr)
     return Object.assign(out, archiveFields())
   }
@@ -1212,7 +1295,7 @@ async function opInstall(H, args, params) {
   if (!d) return fail('MATH_INVALID_ARGUMENT', engineName, 'unknown engine: ' + engineName)
   if (d.license === 'commercial' || !d.install) {
     return fail('MATH_REFUSED', engineName, engineName + ' 永不代装（商业引擎只给厂商指引）', {
-      next: next('vendor', { engine: engineName, url: d.vendor || '' }),
+      next: next('vendor', Object.assign({ engine: engineName, url: d.vendor || '' }, verifyFields(engineName))),
     })
   }
   const scope = args.scope || params.mathInstallScope || 'user' // per-call only; never persisted anywhere
@@ -1248,7 +1331,7 @@ async function opInstall(H, args, params) {
   const plan = {
     engine: engineName, scope: scope, manager: activeManager, commands: commands,
     managerAssumed: !!(managerInfo && managerInfo.assumed), managerWhy: managerInfo ? managerInfo.why : '',
-    versionPolicy: '版本求解交给包管理器（本工具只检查是否已安装，并把 pkg<op>version 原样透传）',
+    versionPolicy: mathVersionPolicy(args.packages || []),
     note: scope === 'user' ? '将安装到用户级目录' : '仅本次系统作用域（不会被记住）',
   }
   const planToken = sha256(JSON.stringify({ engine: engineName, packages: args.packages, scope: scope, commands: commands }) + '|planVersion=1').slice(0, 32)
@@ -1269,12 +1352,18 @@ async function opInstall(H, args, params) {
       const code = (r && r.timedOut) ? 'MATH_TIMEOUT' : 'MATH_NONZERO_EXIT'
       const out = fail(code, engineName, '安装失败（' + c.argv.join(' ') + '）：' + (r ? ('exit=' + r.exit) : 'no subprocess'), { next: next('note', { audit: 'Computation/installs/' + planToken + '.json' }) })
       out.audit = 'Computation/installs/' + planToken + '.json'
+      // S4/S5 (non-breaking): install failures are discriminated by op + installedSoFar + timedOut,
+      // NOT by a new failure code (MATH_FAILURE_CODES is frozen). Mirrors the `out.audit`
+      // post-assignment and needs nothing from fail()'s key whitelist.
+      out.op = 'install'
+      out.timedOut = !!(r && r.timedOut)
+      out.installedSoFar = results.filter((x) => x.exit === 0).map((x) => x.argv)
       return out
     }
   }
   const audit = { schema: 'vibe-math/math-computation-install@1', planToken: planToken, scope: scope, manager: activeManager, commands: commands, results: results, exit: 0, timedOut: false, installed: args.packages, before: {}, after: {}, rollback: rollbackFor(d, exe, args.packages, uninstallTmpl), network: 'not-enforced-by-plugin' }
   await H.writeText('Computation/installs/' + planToken + '.json', JSON.stringify(audit, null, 2))
-  return { ok: true, op: 'install', engine: engineName, executed: true, scope: scope, audit: 'Computation/installs/' + planToken + '.json', message: '已安装：' + args.packages.join(', ') + '（审计：Computation/installs/' + planToken + '.json）' }
+  return { ok: true, op: 'install', engine: engineName, executed: true, scope: scope, installedSoFar: commands.map((c) => c.argv), audit: 'Computation/installs/' + planToken + '.json', message: '已安装：' + args.packages.join(', ') + '（审计：Computation/installs/' + planToken + '.json）' }
 }
 
 // ── round-6 (B/D): package specs + Python package-manager dispatch ──────────────────────────────
@@ -1287,7 +1376,7 @@ export function parsePackageSpec(spec) {
   const raw = String(spec == null ? '' : spec).trim()
   if (!raw) return { ok: false, problem: 'empty package spec' }
   if (!PKG_SPEC_RE.test(raw)) {
-    return { ok: false, problem: 'unsupported version syntax: "' + raw + '"（版本求解交给包管理器：请用它能理解的形式，例如 pip 的 pkg==1.2 或 conda 的 pkg=1.2；本工具只检查是否已安装）' }
+    return { ok: false, problem: 'unsupported version syntax: "' + raw + '"（' + MATH_VERSION_POLICY_CLAUSE + '：请用它能理解的形式，例如 pip 的 pkg==1.2 或 conda 的 pkg=1.2）' }
   }
   const name = raw.replace(/(?:==|>=|<=|~=|!=|>|<|=).*$/, '').replace(/\[.*$/, '')
   return { ok: true, name: name, spec: raw, pinned: raw !== name }

package/vibe-math-v5/math-engines.js

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 // No repo imports — node builtins only (this file imports nothing at all).
 //
 // Placeholders used in the argv templates (each substitutes into ONE argv element only):
-//   <script> <expr> <pkgs> <probeCode> <exe> <pkg> <cliArgv...>
+//   <script> <expr> <pkgs> <probeCode> <exe> <pkg>
 // A descriptor is pure data; every template can be overridden by the user via mathEngineOverride.
 
 export const MATH_ENGINE_ORDER = ['python', 'r', 'octave', 'julia', 'matlab', 'maple', 'wolfram', 'cli']
@@ -19,9 +19,9 @@ const ARG_ERROR_HINTS = ['unknown option', 'invalid option', 'unrecognized optio
 export const MATH_ENGINES = {
   python: {
     name: 'python', phase: 'P1',
-    candidates: ['python3', 'python', 'py'], winPrefix: ['-3'],
+    candidates: ['python3', 'python', 'py'],
     versionArgv: ['--version'], versionRe: '(\\d+\\.\\d+\\.\\d+)',
-    scriptArgv: ['<script>'], evalArgv: ['-c', '<expr>'], stdinArgv: ['-'], ext: '.py',
+    scriptArgv: ['<script>'], evalArgv: ['-c', '<expr>'], ext: '.py',
     // round-7 (live): NO shell metacharacters (`|`, `%`) in any probe argv - a real host rejected
     // them with a null spawn. One line per package: "name ok|missing".
     probeCode: "import importlib.util,sys\nfor p in sys.argv[1:]: print(p, 'ok' if importlib.util.find_spec(p) is not None else 'missing')",
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ export const MATH_ENGINES = {
     name: 'r', phase: 'P1',
     candidates: ['Rscript', 'R'],
     versionArgv: ['--version'], versionRe: '(\\d+\\.\\d+\\.\\d+)',
-    scriptArgv: ['<script>'], evalArgv: ['-e', '<expr>'], stdinArgv: ['--no-save', '--slave'], ext: '.R',
+    scriptArgv: ['<script>'], evalArgv: ['-e', '<expr>'], ext: '.R',
     // round-7 (live): line-per-package, no `|` in the argv.
     probeCode: "for (p in strsplit('__PKGS__',',')[[1]]) cat(p, if (requireNamespace(p, quietly=TRUE)) 'ok' else 'missing', '\\n')",
     packageProbe: { argv: ['-e', '<probeCode>'], parse: 'pairs' },
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ export const MATH_ENGINES = {
     candidates: ['octave', 'octave-cli'],
     versionArgv: ['--version'], versionRe: '(\\d+\\.\\d+\\.\\d+)',
     scriptArgv: ['--no-gui', '--quiet', '<script>'], evalArgv: ['--no-gui', '--quiet', '--eval', '<expr>'],
-    stdinArgv: ['--no-gui', '--quiet'], ext: '.m',
+    ext: '.m',
     // round-7 (live): line-per-package via disp, no `|` and no `%` in the argv.
     probeCode: "s=pkg('list'); n={'__QPKGS__'}; for i=1:numel(n); if any(cellfun(@(x) strcmp(x.name,n{i}),s)); disp([n{i} ' ok']); else; disp([n{i} ' missing']); end; end",
     packageProbe: { argv: ['--no-gui', '--quiet', '--eval', '<probeCode>'], parse: 'pairs' },
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ export const MATH_ENGINES = {
     name: 'julia', phase: 'P1',
     candidates: ['julia'],
     versionArgv: ['--version'], versionRe: '(\\d+\\.\\d+\\.\\d+)',
-    scriptArgv: ['<script>'], evalArgv: ['-e', '<expr>'], stdinArgv: ['-'], ext: '.jl',
+    scriptArgv: ['<script>'], evalArgv: ['-e', '<expr>'], ext: '.jl',
     probeCode: 'for p in [__QPKGS__]; println(p, ":", Base.find_package(p) === nothing ? "missing" : "ok"); end',
     packageProbe: { argv: ['-e', '<probeCode>'], parse: 'pairs' },
     license: 'free', argErrorHints: ARG_ERROR_HINTS,
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@ export const MATH_ENGINES = {
     name: 'matlab', phase: 'P1',
     candidates: ['matlab'],
     versionArgv: ['-batch', 'disp(version)'], versionRe: '(\\d+\\.\\d+)',
-    scriptArgv: ['-batch', "run('<script>')"], evalArgv: ['-batch', '<expr>'], stdinArgv: null, ext: '.m',
+    scriptArgv: ['-batch', "run('<script>')"], evalArgv: ['-batch', '<expr>'], ext: '.m',
     // round-7 (live): no `|`/`%` in any probe argv (a real host rejected such argv with a null spawn).
     probeCode: "t={'__QPKGS__'}; for i=1:numel(t); if license('test',t{i}); disp([t{i} ' ok']); else; disp([t{i} ' missing']); end; end",
     packageProbe: { argv: ['-batch', '<probeCode>'], parse: 'pairs' },
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ export const MATH_ENGINES = {
     name: 'maple', phase: 'P1',
     candidates: ['maple'],
     versionArgv: ['--version'], versionRe: '(\\d+\\.\\d+)',
-    scriptArgv: ['-q', '<script>'], evalArgv: ['-q', '-c', '<expr>'], stdinArgv: null, ext: '.mpl',
+    scriptArgv: ['-q', '<script>'], evalArgv: ['-q', '-c', '<expr>'], ext: '.mpl',
     // round-7 (live): `print` instead of printf so the argv carries no `|`/`%`.
     probeCode: 'for p in ["__PKGS__"] do try with(p) catch: print(p, " missing"); next end try; print(p, " ok") end do',
     packageProbe: { argv: ['-q', '-c', '<probeCode>'], parse: 'pairs' },
@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ export const MATH_ENGINES = {
     name: 'wolfram', phase: 'P1',
     candidates: ['wolframscript', 'WolframKernel', 'math'],
     versionArgv: ['-code', '$Version'], versionRe: '(\\d+\\.\\d+(\\.\\d+)?)',
-    scriptArgv: ['-file', '<script>'], evalArgv: ['-code', '<expr>'], stdinArgv: null, ext: '.wl',
+    scriptArgv: ['-file', '<script>'], evalArgv: ['-code', '<expr>'], ext: '.wl',
     probeCode: 'Do[Print[p,":",If[Quiet[Check[Needs[p];True,False]],"ok","missing"]],{p,{__QPKGS__}}]',
     packageProbe: { argv: ['-code', '<probeCode>'], parse: 'pairs' },
     license: 'commercial', argErrorHints: ARG_ERROR_HINTS,
@@ -158,10 +158,10 @@ export const MATH_ENGINES = {
     userInstall: { windows: 'vendor installer + activation', macos: 'vendor installer + activation', linux: 'vendor installer + activation' },
   },
   cli: {
-    name: 'cli', phase: 'P1', defaultOn: true,
+    name: 'cli', phase: 'P1',
     candidates: [], resolveFrom: 'cli.command',
     versionArgv: ['--version'], versionRe: '([^\\s]+)', versionOptional: true,
-    scriptArgv: ['<cliArgv...>'], evalArgv: null, stdinArgv: null, ext: '.txt',
+    evalArgv: null, ext: '.txt',
     probeCode: null, packageProbe: null,
     license: 'user', argErrorHints: ARG_ERROR_HINTS,
     install: null, vendor: null,
@@ -175,7 +175,7 @@ export const MATH_P2_ENGINES = {
   sage: {
     name: 'sage', phase: 'P2', candidates: ['sage'],
     versionArgv: ['--version'], versionRe: '(\\d+\\.\\d+)',
-    scriptArgv: ['<script>'], evalArgv: ['-c', '<expr>'], stdinArgv: ['-'], ext: '.sage',
+    scriptArgv: ['<script>'], evalArgv: ['-c', '<expr>'], ext: '.sage',
     probeCode: null, packageProbe: { argv: ['-pip', 'list'], parse: 'lines' },
     license: 'free', argErrorHints: ARG_ERROR_HINTS, install: null,
   },