dsh-office-kit 0.1.0 → 0.3.0

package/assets/skills/office-documents/scripts/docx_kit.py

@@ -0,0 +1,587 @@
+"""Shared OOXML plumbing for the office-documents scripts.
+
+Every other script in this directory imports this module after adding its own
+folder to ``sys.path``.  It packages the small set of zip + lxml operations the
+WordprocessingML helpers need (part access, relationship and content-type
+bookkeeping, run/paragraph utilities, field scanning) so each script stays a
+thin, single-purpose CLI.
+
+Also usable on its own:
+
+    python docx_kit.py parts input.docx
+    python docx_kit.py text input.docx
+    python docx_kit.py xml input.docx word/document.xml
+
+Exit codes: 0 success, 1 not found / unreadable, 2 usage error.
+"""
+
+from __future__ import annotations
+
+import argparse
+import json
+import os
+import posixpath
+import shutil
+import subprocess
+import sys
+import zipfile
+from pathlib import Path
+
+from lxml import etree
+
+W = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main"
+R = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships"
+A = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/main"
+WP = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/wordprocessingDrawing"
+V = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml"
+W15 = "http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2012/wordml"
+XML = "http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace"
+
+CT_RELS = "application/vnd.openxmlformats-package.relationships+xml"
+REL_HEADER = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/header"
+REL_FOOTER = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/footer"
+REL_COMMENTS = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/comments"
+REL_FOOTNOTES = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/footnotes"
+REL_ENDNOTES = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/endnotes"
+REL_STYLES = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/styles"
+REL_NUMBERING = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/numbering"
+REL_SETTINGS = "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships/settings"
+
+CT_BY_REL = {
+    REL_COMMENTS: "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.comments+xml",
+    REL_FOOTNOTES: "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.footnotes+xml",
+    REL_ENDNOTES: "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.endnotes+xml",
+    REL_HEADER: "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.header+xml",
+    REL_FOOTER: "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.wordprocessingml.footer+xml",
+}
+
+# Sections of a document whose text and revisions the scripts touch.
+TEXT_PARTS = (
+    "word/document.xml",
+    "word/footnotes.xml",
+    "word/endnotes.xml",
+    "word/comments.xml",
+)
+
+
+def q(tag: str, ns: str = W) -> str:
+    return "{%s}%s" % (ns, tag)
+
+
+def rels_name(part: str) -> str:
+    folder, base = posixpath.split(part)
+    return posixpath.join(folder, "_rels", base + ".rels")
+
+
+def resolve_target(part: str, target: str) -> str:
+    if target.startswith("/"):
+        return target.lstrip("/")
+    return posixpath.normpath(posixpath.join(posixpath.dirname(part), target))
+
+
+def text_of(element) -> str:
+    """Concatenated w:t text below an element (deleted text included)."""
+    chunks = []
+    for node in element.iter():
+        if node.tag in (q("t"), q("delText")):
+            chunks.append(node.text or "")
+    return "".join(chunks)
+
+
+def paragraph_text(paragraph) -> str:
+    return text_of(paragraph)
+
+
+class Docx:
+    """In-memory copy of a .docx package with parse/serialize helpers."""
+
+    def __init__(self, path: str | Path):
+        self.path = Path(path)
+        if not self.path.is_file():
+            raise FileNotFoundError(str(self.path))
+        with zipfile.ZipFile(self.path) as zf:
+            self.order = zf.namelist()
+            self.parts = {name: zf.read(name) for name in self.order}
+        self._cache: dict[str, etree._Element] = {}
+
+    # -- parts -------------------------------------------------------------
+    def exists(self, part: str) -> bool:
+        return part in self.parts
+
+    def names(self, prefix: str = "") -> list[str]:
+        return [name for name in self.parts if name.startswith(prefix)]
+
+    def xml(self, part: str) -> etree._Element:
+        if part not in self.parts:
+            raise KeyError(part)
+        if part not in self._cache:
+            parser = etree.XMLParser(remove_blank_text=False, huge_tree=True)
+            self._cache[part] = etree.fromstring(self.parts[part], parser)
+        return self._cache[part]
+
+    def set_xml(self, part: str, root) -> None:
+        self._cache[part] = root
+        if part not in self.parts:
+            self.parts[part] = b""
+            self.order.append(part)
+
+    def drop(self, part: str) -> None:
+        self.parts.pop(part, None)
+        self._cache.pop(part, None)
+        if part in self.order:
+            self.order.remove(part)
+
+    # -- relationships and content types -----------------------------------
+    def rels(self, part: str) -> etree._Element:
+        name = rels_name(part)
+        if name not in self.parts:
+            root = etree.Element("{http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/relationships}Relationships", nsmap={None: "http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/relationships"})
+            self.parts[name] = b"<Relationships xmlns=\"http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/relationships\"/>"
+            self.order.append(name)
+            self._cache.pop(name, None)
+            return self.xml(name)
+        return self.xml(name)
+
+    def relationships(self, part: str) -> list[dict]:
+        if rels_name(part) not in self.parts:
+            return []
+        ns = "{http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/relationships}"
+        out = []
+        for node in self.xml(rels_name(part)).findall(ns + "Relationship"):
+            out.append(
+                {
+                    "id": node.get("Id"),
+                    "type": node.get("Type"),
+                    "target": node.get("Target"),
+                    "mode": node.get("TargetMode"),
+                    "resolved": resolve_target(part, node.get("Target") or ""),
+                }
+            )
+        return out
+
+    def ensure_rel(self, part: str, rel_type: str, target: str, external: bool = False) -> str:
+        """Return the rId for target, adding the relationship when absent."""
+        for rel in self.relationships(part):
+            if rel["type"] != rel_type:
+                continue
+            if external and rel["mode"] == "External" and rel["target"] == target:
+                return rel["id"]
+            if not external and rel["resolved"] == resolve_target(part, target):
+                return rel["id"]
+        root = self.rels(part)
+        ns = "{http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/relationships}"
+        ids = [int(n.get("Id")[3:]) for n in root.findall(ns + "Relationship") if (n.get("Id") or "").startswith("rId") and (n.get("Id") or "")[3:].isdigit()]
+        rid = "rId%d" % (max(ids, default=0) + 1)
+        node = etree.SubElement(root, ns + "Relationship")
+        node.set("Id", rid)
+        node.set("Type", rel_type)
+        node.set("Target", target)
+        if external:
+            node.set("TargetMode", "External")
+        return rid
+
+    def drop_rel_target(self, part: str, resolved: str) -> None:
+        if rels_name(part) not in self.parts:
+            return
+        root = self.rels(part)
+        ns = "{http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/relationships}"
+        for node in list(root.findall(ns + "Relationship")):
+            if resolve_target(part, node.get("Target") or "") == resolved:
+                root.remove(node)
+
+    def content_types(self) -> etree._Element:
+        return self.xml("[Content_Types].xml")
+
+    def ensure_override(self, part: str, content_type: str) -> None:
+        root = self.content_types()
+        ct = "{http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/content-types}"
+        part_name = "/" + part
+        for node in root.findall(ct + "Override"):
+            if node.get("PartName") == part_name:
+                node.set("ContentType", content_type)
+                return
+        node = etree.SubElement(root, ct + "Override")
+        node.set("PartName", part_name)
+        node.set("ContentType", content_type)
+
+    def drop_override(self, part: str) -> None:
+        root = self.content_types()
+        ct = "{http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/package/2006/content-types}"
+        for node in list(root.findall(ct + "Override")):
+            if node.get("PartName") == "/" + part:
+                root.remove(node)
+
+    # -- document structure ------------------------------------------------
+    def body(self):
+        return self.xml("word/document.xml").find(q("body"))
+
+    def paragraphs(self, part: str = "word/document.xml"):
+        return list(self.xml(part).iter(q("p")))
+
+    def text_parts(self) -> list[str]:
+        return [name for name in TEXT_PARTS if self.exists(name)]
+
+    def sections(self):
+        return [node for node in self.xml("word/document.xml").iter(q("sectPr"))]
+
+    def ensure_header_footer(self, kind: str) -> str:
+        """Return the part name for this section's header/footer, creating it."""
+        body = self.body()
+        sect = body.find(q("sectPr")) if body is not None else None
+        if sect is None:
+            sect = etree.SubElement(body, q("sectPr"))
+        tag = q("headerReference") if kind == "header" else q("footerReference")
+        rel_type = REL_HEADER if kind == "header" else REL_FOOTER
+        refs = sect.findall(tag)
+        for ref in refs:
+            rid = ref.get(q("id", R))
+            for rel in self.relationships("word/document.xml"):
+                if rel["id"] == rid and rel["resolved"]:
+                    if self.exists(rel["resolved"]):
+                        return rel["resolved"]
+        index = 1
+        while self.exists("word/%s%d.xml" % (kind, index)):
+            index += 1
+        part = "word/%s%d.xml" % (kind, index)
+        root = etree.Element(q(kind), nsmap={"w": W, "r": R, "wp": WP, "v": V})
+        etree.SubElement(etree.SubElement(root, q("p")), q("r"))
+        self.set_xml(part, root)
+        self.ensure_override(part, CT_BY_REL[rel_type])
+        rid = self.ensure_rel("word/document.xml", rel_type, posixpath.basename(part))
+        ref = etree.Element(tag)
+        ref.set(q("type"), "default")
+        ref.set(q("id", R), rid)
+        if kind == "header":
+            sect.insert(0, ref)
+        else:
+            position = 0
+            for child in sect:
+                if child.tag in (q("headerReference"), q("footerReference")):
+                    position += 1
+                else:
+                    break
+            sect.insert(position, ref)
+        return part
+
+    # -- ids ---------------------------------------------------------------
+    def next_id(self) -> int:
+        best = 0
+        for name in self.text_parts() + ["word/document.xml"]:
+            for node in self.xml(name).iter():
+                for key, value in node.attrib.items():
+                    if key.endswith("}id") and value.isdigit():
+                        best = max(best, int(value))
+        return best + 1
+
+    # -- save --------------------------------------------------------------
+    def save(self, out: str | Path) -> Path:
+        out = Path(out)
+        out.parent.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
+        for name, root in list(self._cache.items()):
+            self.parts[name] = etree.tostring(root, xml_declaration=True, encoding="UTF-8", standalone=True)
+        ordered = [name for name in self.order if name in self.parts]
+        ordered = ["[Content_Types].xml"] + [n for n in ordered if n != "[Content_Types].xml"]
+        with zipfile.ZipFile(out, "w", zipfile.ZIP_DEFLATED) as zf:
+            for name in ordered:
+                zf.writestr(name, self.parts[name])
+        return out
+
+
+# -- run / paragraph helpers ------------------------------------------------
+
+def make_run(text: str, rpr=None, tag: str = "t"):
+    run = etree.Element(q("r"))
+    if rpr is not None:
+        run.append(rpr)
+    node = etree.SubElement(run, q(tag))
+    node.text = text
+    node.set(q("space", XML), "preserve")
+    return run
+
+
+def first_rpr(paragraph):
+    for run in paragraph.iter(q("r")):
+        rpr = run.find(q("rPr"))
+        if rpr is not None:
+            return rpr
+    return None
+
+
+def clear_paragraph_content(paragraph, keep=("pPr", "bookmarkStart", "bookmarkEnd")) -> None:
+    for child in list(paragraph):
+        if child.tag in {q(k) for k in keep}:
+            continue
+        paragraph.remove(child)
+
+
+def set_paragraph_text(paragraph, text: str) -> None:
+    rpr = first_rpr(paragraph)
+    clear_paragraph_content(paragraph)
+    paragraph.append(make_run(text, rpr))
+
+
+def paragraph_style(paragraph) -> str:
+    ppr = paragraph.find(q("pPr"))
+    if ppr is None:
+        return ""
+    style = ppr.find(q("pStyle"))
+    return style.get(q("val")) if style is not None else ""
+
+
+def heading_level(paragraph) -> int:
+    style = paragraph_style(paragraph).lower()
+    if style == "title":
+        return 0
+    for prefix in ("heading", "heading"):
+        if style.startswith(prefix):
+            tail = style[len(prefix):].strip()
+            if tail.isdigit():
+                return int(tail)
+    ppr = paragraph.find(q("pPr"))
+    if ppr is not None:
+        outline = ppr.find(q("outlineLvl"))
+        if outline is not None and (outline.get(q("val")) or "").isdigit():
+            return int(outline.get(q("val"))) + 1
+    return 0
+
+
+# -- fields -----------------------------------------------------------------
+
+def _field_type(instr: str) -> str:
+    token = (instr or "").strip().split(" ")[0] if (instr or "").strip() else ""
+    return token.upper()
+
+
+def paragraph_fields(paragraph) -> list[dict]:
+    """Return fields in a paragraph as {kind, instr, result, span}."""
+    out: list[dict] = []
+    start = None
+    buffer_instr: list[str] = []
+    buffer_result: list[str] = []
+    span: list = []
+    for child in paragraph:
+        if child.tag == q("fldSimple"):
+            instr = (child.get(q("instr")) or "").strip()
+            out.append({"kind": "simple", "instr": instr, "type": _field_type(instr), "result": text_of(child), "span": [child]})
+            continue
+        if child.tag != q("r"):
+            if start is not None:
+                span.append(child)
+                buffer_result.append(text_of(child))
+            continue
+        fld = child.find(q("fldChar"))
+        if fld is not None:
+            kind = fld.get(q("fldCharType"))
+            if kind == "begin":
+                start = child
+                span = [child]
+                buffer_instr = []
+                buffer_result = []
+                continue
+            if kind == "separate":
+                if start is not None:
+                    span.append(child)
+                continue
+            if kind == "end" and start is not None:
+                span.append(child)
+                instr = " ".join(part.strip() for part in buffer_instr if part.strip())
+                out.append({"kind": "complex", "instr": instr, "type": _field_type(instr), "result": "".join(buffer_result), "span": list(span)})
+                start = None
+                continue
+        if start is not None:
+            span.append(child)
+            for node in child.findall(q("instrText")):
+                buffer_instr.append(node.text or "")
+            buffer_result.append(text_of(child))
+    return out
+
+
+def iter_fields(doc: Docx):
+    for part in doc.text_parts():
+        for paragraph in doc.paragraphs(part):
+            for field in paragraph_fields(paragraph):
+                yield part, paragraph, field
+
+
+def field_runs(instr: str, result: str = "", rpr=None) -> list:
+    begin = etree.Element(q("r"))
+    if rpr is not None:
+        begin.append(_copy(rpr))
+    fld = etree.SubElement(begin, q("fldChar"))
+    fld.set(q("fldCharType"), "begin")
+    instr_run = etree.Element(q("r"))
+    if rpr is not None:
+        instr_run.append(_copy(rpr))
+    node = etree.SubElement(instr_run, q("instrText"))
+    node.text = " %s " % instr
+    node.set(q("space", XML), "preserve")
+    sep = etree.Element(q("r"))
+    if rpr is not None:
+        sep.append(_copy(rpr))
+    etree.SubElement(sep, q("fldChar")).set(q("fldCharType"), "separate")
+    out = [begin, instr_run, sep]
+    if result:
+        out.append(make_run(result, _copy(rpr) if rpr is not None else None))
+    end = etree.Element(q("r"))
+    if rpr is not None:
+        end.append(_copy(rpr))
+    etree.SubElement(end, q("fldChar")).set(q("fldCharType"), "end")
+    out.append(end)
+    return out
+
+
+def _copy(node):
+    return etree.fromstring(etree.tostring(node))
+
+
+def field_simple(instr: str, result: str = "") -> etree._Element:
+    node = etree.Element(q("fldSimple"))
+    node.set(q("instr"), " %s " % instr)
+    if result:
+        node.append(make_run(result))
+    return node
+
+
+def add_bookmark(parent, name: str, ident: int) -> None:
+    start = etree.SubElement(parent, q("bookmarkStart"))
+    start.set(q("id"), str(ident))
+    start.set(q("name"), name)
+    end = etree.SubElement(parent, q("bookmarkEnd"))
+    end.set(q("id"), str(ident))
+
+
+# -- watermarks -------------------------------------------------------------
+
+_WATERMARK_SHAPETYPE = """<v:shapetype xmlns:v="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:vml" id="_x0000_t136" coordsize="21600,21600" adj="10800" path="m@7,l@8,m@5,21600l@11,21600e"><v:formulas><v:f eqn="sum #0 0 10800"/><v:f eqn="prod #0 2 1"/><v:f eqn="sum 21600 0 @1"/><v:f eqn="sum 0 0 @2"/><v:f eqn="sum 21600 0 @3"/><v:f eqn="if @0 @3 0"/><v:f eqn="if @0 21600 @1"/><v:f eqn="if @0 0 @2"/><v:f eqn="if @0 @4 21600"/><v:f eqn="mid @5 @6"/><v:f eqn="mid @8 @5"/><v:f eqn="mid @7 @8"/><v:f eqn="mid @6 @7"/><v:f eqn="sum @6 0 @5"/></v:formulas><v:path textpathok="t"/><v:textpath on="t" fitshape="t"/><v:handles><v:h position="#0,bottomRight" xrange="6629,14971"/></v:handles></v:shapetype>"""
+
+_WATERMARK_STYLE = (
+    "position:absolute;margin-left:0;margin-top:0;width:468pt;height:117pt;"
+    "rotation:-45;z-index:-251658752;mso-position-horizontal:center;"
+    "mso-position-horizontal-relative:margin;mso-position-vertical:center;"
+    "mso-position-vertical-relative:margin"
+)
+
+
+def watermark_paragraph(text: str, ident: int = 1, color: str = "#C0C0C0"):
+    """A header paragraph holding one VML text watermark."""
+    paragraph = etree.Element(q("p"))
+    run = etree.SubElement(paragraph, q("r"))
+    run_props = etree.SubElement(run, q("rPr"))
+    etree.SubElement(run_props, q("noProof"))
+    pict = etree.SubElement(run, q("pict"))
+    pict.append(etree.fromstring(_WATERMARK_SHAPETYPE))
+    shape = etree.SubElement(pict, q("shape", V))
+    shape.set("id", "WaterMarkObject%d" % ident)
+    shape.set("type", "#_x0000_t136")
+    shape.set("style", _WATERMARK_STYLE)
+    shape.set("fillcolor", color)
+    shape.set("stroked", "f")
+    textpath = etree.SubElement(shape, q("textpath", V))
+    textpath.set("style", 'font-family:"Calibri";font-size:1pt')
+    textpath.set("string", text)
+    return paragraph
+
+
+def watermark_texts(doc: Docx) -> list[dict]:
+    """Every VML text watermark in the headers, with the paragraph that holds it."""
+    found = []
+    for part in doc.names("word/header"):
+        for textpath in doc.xml(part).iter(q("textpath", V)):
+            paragraph = textpath
+            while paragraph is not None and paragraph.tag != q("p"):
+                paragraph = paragraph.getparent()
+            found.append({"part": part, "text": textpath.get("string"), "paragraph": paragraph})
+    return found
+
+
+# -- helper CLI -------------------------------------------------------------
+
+def office_cli_path() -> Path | None:
+    """Locate python/office_cli.py: DSH_OFFICE_CLI, then the repo around this skill."""
+    override = os.environ.get("DSH_OFFICE_CLI")
+    candidates = [Path(override)] if override else []
+    here = Path(__file__).resolve()
+    for depth in range(1, 7):
+        try:
+            candidates.append(here.parents[depth] / "python" / "office_cli.py")
+        except IndexError:
+            break
+    for candidate in candidates:
+        if candidate.is_file():
+            return candidate
+    return None
+
+
+def run_office_cli(argv: list[str], timeout: int = 600) -> tuple[int, str, str]:
+    """Run the helper CLI and return (returncode, stdout, stderr)."""
+    cli = office_cli_path()
+    if cli is None:
+        return 127, "", "helper CLI not found; set DSH_OFFICE_CLI to python/office_cli.py"
+    try:
+        finished = subprocess.run([sys.executable, str(cli), *argv], capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=timeout)
+    except subprocess.TimeoutExpired:
+        return 124, "", "helper CLI timed out after %ds" % timeout
+    return finished.returncode, finished.stdout, finished.stderr
+
+
+def cli_json(text: str) -> dict | None:
+    """Parse the last JSON object printed by the helper CLI (pretty-printed or one line)."""
+    if not text:
+        return None
+    position = text.find("{")
+    while position != -1:
+        try:
+            return json.loads(text[position:])
+        except json.JSONDecodeError:
+            position = text.find("{", position + 1)
+    return None
+
+
+def emit(payload, out: str | None = None) -> None:
+    text = json.dumps(payload, indent=2, ensure_ascii=False)
+    if out:
+        Path(out).write_text(text + "\n", encoding="utf-8")
+    else:
+        print(text)
+
+
+# -- CLI --------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+def main(argv: list[str] | None = None) -> int:
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Inspect or dump parts of a .docx package.")
+    sub = parser.add_subparsers(dest="command", required=True)
+    parts = sub.add_parser("parts", help="list package parts with sizes")
+    parts.add_argument("docx")
+    text = sub.add_parser("text", help="dump paragraph text with style and index")
+    text.add_argument("docx")
+    text.add_argument("--part", default="word/document.xml")
+    xml = sub.add_parser("xml", help="print one part as XML")
+    xml.add_argument("docx")
+    xml.add_argument("part")
+    args = parser.parse_args(argv)
+
+    try:
+        doc = Docx(args.docx)
+    except (OSError, zipfile.BadZipFile) as exc:
+        print("error: %s" % exc, file=sys.stderr)
+        return 1
+    if args.command == "parts":
+        emit({"ok": True, "parts": [{"name": name, "bytes": len(doc.parts[name])} for name in doc.order]})
+    elif args.command == "text":
+        if not doc.exists(args.part):
+            print("error: no part %s" % args.part, file=sys.stderr)
+            return 1
+        rows = []
+        for index, paragraph in enumerate(doc.paragraphs(args.part)):
+            rows.append({"index": index, "style": paragraph_style(paragraph), "level": heading_level(paragraph), "text": paragraph_text(paragraph)})
+        emit({"ok": True, "part": args.part, "paragraphs": rows})
+    else:
+        if not doc.exists(args.part):
+            print("error: no part %s" % args.part, file=sys.stderr)
+            return 1
+        print(etree.tostring(doc.xml(args.part), pretty_print=True, encoding="unicode"))
+    return 0
+
+
+if __name__ == "__main__":
+    raise SystemExit(main())