drizzle-orm 1.0.0-beta.1-2acab7f → 1.0.0-beta.1-4ec2def

package/cockroach-core/query-builders/select.cjs

@@ -0,0 +1,848 @@
+"use strict";
+var __defProp = Object.defineProperty;
+var __getOwnPropDesc = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor;
+var __getOwnPropNames = Object.getOwnPropertyNames;
+var __hasOwnProp = Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;
+var __export = (target, all) => {
+  for (var name in all)
+    __defProp(target, name, { get: all[name], enumerable: true });
+};
+var __copyProps = (to, from, except2, desc) => {
+  if (from && typeof from === "object" || typeof from === "function") {
+    for (let key of __getOwnPropNames(from))
+      if (!__hasOwnProp.call(to, key) && key !== except2)
+        __defProp(to, key, { get: () => from[key], enumerable: !(desc = __getOwnPropDesc(from, key)) || desc.enumerable });
+  }
+  return to;
+};
+var __toCommonJS = (mod) => __copyProps(__defProp({}, "__esModule", { value: true }), mod);
+var select_exports = {};
+__export(select_exports, {
+  CockroachSelectBase: () => CockroachSelectBase,
+  CockroachSelectBuilder: () => CockroachSelectBuilder,
+  CockroachSelectQueryBuilderBase: () => CockroachSelectQueryBuilderBase,
+  except: () => except,
+  exceptAll: () => exceptAll,
+  intersect: () => intersect,
+  intersectAll: () => intersectAll,
+  union: () => union,
+  unionAll: () => unionAll
+});
+module.exports = __toCommonJS(select_exports);
+var import_view_base = require("../view-base.cjs");
+var import_entity = require("../../entity.cjs");
+var import_query_builder = require("../../query-builders/query-builder.cjs");
+var import_query_promise = require("../../query-promise.cjs");
+var import_selection_proxy = require("../../selection-proxy.cjs");
+var import_sql = require("../../sql/sql.cjs");
+var import_subquery = require("../../subquery.cjs");
+var import_table = require("../../table.cjs");
+var import_tracing = require("../../tracing.cjs");
+var import_utils = require("../../utils.cjs");
+var import_utils2 = require("../../utils.cjs");
+var import_view_common = require("../../view-common.cjs");
+class CockroachSelectBuilder {
+  static [import_entity.entityKind] = "CockroachSelectBuilder";
+  fields;
+  session;
+  dialect;
+  withList = [];
+  distinct;
+  constructor(config) {
+    this.fields = config.fields;
+    this.session = config.session;
+    this.dialect = config.dialect;
+    if (config.withList) {
+      this.withList = config.withList;
+    }
+    this.distinct = config.distinct;
+  }
+  authToken;
+  /** @internal */
+  setToken(token) {
+    this.authToken = token;
+    return this;
+  }
+  /**
+   * Specify the table, subquery, or other target that you're
+   * building a select query against.
+   *
+   * {@link https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/sql-select.html#SQL-FROM | Postgres from documentation}
+   */
+  from(source) {
+    const isPartialSelect = !!this.fields;
+    const src = source;
+    let fields;
+    if (this.fields) {
+      fields = this.fields;
+    } else if ((0, import_entity.is)(src, import_subquery.Subquery)) {
+      fields = Object.fromEntries(
+        Object.keys(src._.selectedFields).map((key) => [key, src[key]])
+      );
+    } else if ((0, import_entity.is)(src, import_view_base.CockroachViewBase)) {
+      fields = src[import_view_common.ViewBaseConfig].selectedFields;
+    } else if ((0, import_entity.is)(src, import_sql.SQL)) {
+      fields = {};
+    } else {
+      fields = (0, import_utils.getTableColumns)(src);
+    }
+    return new CockroachSelectBase({
+      table: src,
+      fields,
+      isPartialSelect,
+      session: this.session,
+      dialect: this.dialect,
+      withList: this.withList,
+      distinct: this.distinct
+    }).setToken(this.authToken);
+  }
+}
+class CockroachSelectQueryBuilderBase extends import_query_builder.TypedQueryBuilder {
+  static [import_entity.entityKind] = "CockroachSelectQueryBuilder";
+  _;
+  config;
+  joinsNotNullableMap;
+  tableName;
+  isPartialSelect;
+  session;
+  dialect;
+  constructor({ table, fields, isPartialSelect, session, dialect, withList, distinct }) {
+    super();
+    this.config = {
+      withList,
+      table,
+      fields: { ...fields },
+      distinct,
+      setOperators: []
+    };
+    this.isPartialSelect = isPartialSelect;
+    this.session = session;
+    this.dialect = dialect;
+    this._ = {
+      selectedFields: fields
+    };
+    this.tableName = (0, import_utils.getTableLikeName)(table);
+    this.joinsNotNullableMap = typeof this.tableName === "string" ? { [this.tableName]: true } : {};
+  }
+  createJoin(joinType, lateral) {
+    return (table, on) => {
+      const baseTableName = this.tableName;
+      const tableName = (0, import_utils.getTableLikeName)(table);
+      if (typeof tableName === "string" && this.config.joins?.some((join) => join.alias === tableName)) {
+        throw new Error(`Alias "${tableName}" is already used in this query`);
+      }
+      if (!this.isPartialSelect) {
+        if (Object.keys(this.joinsNotNullableMap).length === 1 && typeof baseTableName === "string") {
+          this.config.fields = {
+            [baseTableName]: this.config.fields
+          };
+        }
+        if (typeof tableName === "string" && !(0, import_entity.is)(table, import_sql.SQL)) {
+          const selection = (0, import_entity.is)(table, import_subquery.Subquery) ? table._.selectedFields : (0, import_entity.is)(table, import_sql.View) ? table[import_view_common.ViewBaseConfig].selectedFields : table[import_table.Table.Symbol.Columns];
+          this.config.fields[tableName] = selection;
+        }
+      }
+      if (typeof on === "function") {
+        on = on(
+          new Proxy(
+            this.config.fields,
+            new import_selection_proxy.SelectionProxyHandler({ sqlAliasedBehavior: "sql", sqlBehavior: "sql" })
+          )
+        );
+      }
+      if (!this.config.joins) {
+        this.config.joins = [];
+      }
+      this.config.joins.push({ on, table, joinType, alias: tableName, lateral });
+      if (typeof tableName === "string") {
+        switch (joinType) {
+          case "left": {
+            this.joinsNotNullableMap[tableName] = false;
+            break;
+          }
+          case "right": {
+            this.joinsNotNullableMap = Object.fromEntries(
+              Object.entries(this.joinsNotNullableMap).map(([key]) => [key, false])
+            );
+            this.joinsNotNullableMap[tableName] = true;
+            break;
+          }
+          case "cross":
+          case "inner": {
+            this.joinsNotNullableMap[tableName] = true;
+            break;
+          }
+          case "full": {
+            this.joinsNotNullableMap = Object.fromEntries(
+              Object.entries(this.joinsNotNullableMap).map(([key]) => [key, false])
+            );
+            this.joinsNotNullableMap[tableName] = false;
+            break;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      return this;
+    };
+  }
+  /**
+   * Executes a `left join` operation by adding another table to the current query.
+   *
+   * Calling this method associates each row of the table with the corresponding row from the joined table, if a match is found. If no matching row exists, it sets all columns of the joined table to null.
+   *
+   * See docs: {@link https://orm.drizzle.team/docs/joins#left-join}
+   *
+   * @param table the table to join.
+   * @param on the `on` clause.
+   *
+   * @example
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * // Select all users and their pets
+   * const usersWithPets: { user: User; pets: Pet | null; }[] = await db.select()
+   *   .from(users)
+   *   .leftJoin(pets, eq(users.id, pets.ownerId))
+   *
+   * // Select userId and petId
+   * const usersIdsAndPetIds: { userId: number; petId: number | null; }[] = await db.select({
+   *   userId: users.id,
+   *   petId: pets.id,
+   * })
+   *   .from(users)
+   *   .leftJoin(pets, eq(users.id, pets.ownerId))
+   * ```
+   */
+  leftJoin = this.createJoin("left", false);
+  /**
+   * Executes a `left join lateral` operation by adding subquery to the current query.
+   *
+   * A `lateral` join allows the right-hand expression to refer to columns from the left-hand side.
+   *
+   * Calling this method associates each row of the table with the corresponding row from the joined table, if a match is found. If no matching row exists, it sets all columns of the joined table to null.
+   *
+   * See docs: {@link https://orm.drizzle.team/docs/joins#left-join-lateral}
+   *
+   * @param table the subquery to join.
+   * @param on the `on` clause.
+   */
+  leftJoinLateral = this.createJoin("left", true);
+  /**
+   * Executes a `right join` operation by adding another table to the current query.
+   *
+   * Calling this method associates each row of the joined table with the corresponding row from the main table, if a match is found. If no matching row exists, it sets all columns of the main table to null.
+   *
+   * See docs: {@link https://orm.drizzle.team/docs/joins#right-join}
+   *
+   * @param table the table to join.
+   * @param on the `on` clause.
+   *
+   * @example
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * // Select all users and their pets
+   * const usersWithPets: { user: User | null; pets: Pet; }[] = await db.select()
+   *   .from(users)
+   *   .rightJoin(pets, eq(users.id, pets.ownerId))
+   *
+   * // Select userId and petId
+   * const usersIdsAndPetIds: { userId: number | null; petId: number; }[] = await db.select({
+   *   userId: users.id,
+   *   petId: pets.id,
+   * })
+   *   .from(users)
+   *   .rightJoin(pets, eq(users.id, pets.ownerId))
+   * ```
+   */
+  rightJoin = this.createJoin("right", false);
+  /**
+   * Executes an `inner join` operation, creating a new table by combining rows from two tables that have matching values.
+   *
+   * Calling this method retrieves rows that have corresponding entries in both joined tables. Rows without matching entries in either table are excluded, resulting in a table that includes only matching pairs.
+   *
+   * See docs: {@link https://orm.drizzle.team/docs/joins#inner-join}
+   *
+   * @param table the table to join.
+   * @param on the `on` clause.
+   *
+   * @example
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * // Select all users and their pets
+   * const usersWithPets: { user: User; pets: Pet; }[] = await db.select()
+   *   .from(users)
+   *   .innerJoin(pets, eq(users.id, pets.ownerId))
+   *
+   * // Select userId and petId
+   * const usersIdsAndPetIds: { userId: number; petId: number; }[] = await db.select({
+   *   userId: users.id,
+   *   petId: pets.id,
+   * })
+   *   .from(users)
+   *   .innerJoin(pets, eq(users.id, pets.ownerId))
+   * ```
+   */
+  innerJoin = this.createJoin("inner", false);
+  /**
+   * Executes an `inner join lateral` operation, creating a new table by combining rows from two queries that have matching values.
+   *
+   * A `lateral` join allows the right-hand expression to refer to columns from the left-hand side.
+   *
+   * Calling this method retrieves rows that have corresponding entries in both joined tables. Rows without matching entries in either table are excluded, resulting in a table that includes only matching pairs.
+   *
+   * See docs: {@link https://orm.drizzle.team/docs/joins#inner-join-lateral}
+   *
+   * @param table the subquery to join.
+   * @param on the `on` clause.
+   */
+  innerJoinLateral = this.createJoin("inner", true);
+  /**
+   * Executes a `full join` operation by combining rows from two tables into a new table.
+   *
+   * Calling this method retrieves all rows from both main and joined tables, merging rows with matching values and filling in `null` for non-matching columns.
+   *
+   * See docs: {@link https://orm.drizzle.team/docs/joins#full-join}
+   *
+   * @param table the table to join.
+   * @param on the `on` clause.
+   *
+   * @example
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * // Select all users and their pets
+   * const usersWithPets: { user: User | null; pets: Pet | null; }[] = await db.select()
+   *   .from(users)
+   *   .fullJoin(pets, eq(users.id, pets.ownerId))
+   *
+   * // Select userId and petId
+   * const usersIdsAndPetIds: { userId: number | null; petId: number | null; }[] = await db.select({
+   *   userId: users.id,
+   *   petId: pets.id,
+   * })
+   *   .from(users)
+   *   .fullJoin(pets, eq(users.id, pets.ownerId))
+   * ```
+   */
+  fullJoin = this.createJoin("full", false);
+  /**
+   * Executes a `cross join` operation by combining rows from two tables into a new table.
+   *
+   * Calling this method retrieves all rows from both main and joined tables, merging all rows from each table.
+   *
+   * See docs: {@link https://orm.drizzle.team/docs/joins#cross-join}
+   *
+   * @param table the table to join.
+   *
+   * @example
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * // Select all users, each user with every pet
+   * const usersWithPets: { user: User; pets: Pet; }[] = await db.select()
+   *   .from(users)
+   *   .crossJoin(pets)
+   *
+   * // Select userId and petId
+   * const usersIdsAndPetIds: { userId: number; petId: number; }[] = await db.select({
+   *   userId: users.id,
+   *   petId: pets.id,
+   * })
+   *   .from(users)
+   *   .crossJoin(pets)
+   * ```
+   */
+  crossJoin = this.createJoin("cross", false);
+  /**
+   * Executes a `cross join lateral` operation by combining rows from two queries into a new table.
+   *
+   * A `lateral` join allows the right-hand expression to refer to columns from the left-hand side.
+   *
+   * Calling this method retrieves all rows from both main and joined queries, merging all rows from each query.
+   *
+   * See docs: {@link https://orm.drizzle.team/docs/joins#cross-join-lateral}
+   *
+   * @param table the query to join.
+   */
+  crossJoinLateral = this.createJoin("cross", true);
+  createSetOperator(type, isAll) {
+    return (rightSelection) => {
+      const rightSelect = typeof rightSelection === "function" ? rightSelection(getCockroachSetOperators()) : rightSelection;
+      if (!(0, import_utils.haveSameKeys)(this.getSelectedFields(), rightSelect.getSelectedFields())) {
+        throw new Error(
+          "Set operator error (union / intersect / except): selected fields are not the same or are in a different order"
+        );
+      }
+      this.config.setOperators.push({ type, isAll, rightSelect });
+      return this;
+    };
+  }
+  /**
+   * Adds `union` set operator to the query.
+   *
+   * Calling this method will combine the result sets of the `select` statements and remove any duplicate rows that appear across them.
+   *
+   * See docs: {@link https://orm.drizzle.team/docs/set-operations#union}
+   *
+   * @example
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * // Select all unique names from customers and users tables
+   * await db.select({ name: users.name })
+   *   .from(users)
+   *   .union(
+   *     db.select({ name: customers.name }).from(customers)
+   *   );
+   * // or
+   * import { union } from 'drizzle-orm/cockroach-core'
+   *
+   * await union(
+   *   db.select({ name: users.name }).from(users),
+   *   db.select({ name: customers.name }).from(customers)
+   * );
+   * ```
+   */
+  union = this.createSetOperator("union", false);
+  /**
+   * Adds `union all` set operator to the query.
+   *
+   * Calling this method will combine the result-set of the `select` statements and keep all duplicate rows that appear across them.
+   *
+   * See docs: {@link https://orm.drizzle.team/docs/set-operations#union-all}
+   *
+   * @example
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * // Select all transaction ids from both online and in-store sales
+   * await db.select({ transaction: onlineSales.transactionId })
+   *   .from(onlineSales)
+   *   .unionAll(
+   *     db.select({ transaction: inStoreSales.transactionId }).from(inStoreSales)
+   *   );
+   * // or
+   * import { unionAll } from 'drizzle-orm/cockroach-core'
+   *
+   * await unionAll(
+   *   db.select({ transaction: onlineSales.transactionId }).from(onlineSales),
+   *   db.select({ transaction: inStoreSales.transactionId }).from(inStoreSales)
+   * );
+   * ```
+   */
+  unionAll = this.createSetOperator("union", true);
+  /**
+   * Adds `intersect` set operator to the query.
+   *
+   * Calling this method will retain only the rows that are present in both result sets and eliminate duplicates.
+   *
+   * See docs: {@link https://orm.drizzle.team/docs/set-operations#intersect}
+   *
+   * @example
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * // Select course names that are offered in both departments A and B
+   * await db.select({ courseName: depA.courseName })
+   *   .from(depA)
+   *   .intersect(
+   *     db.select({ courseName: depB.courseName }).from(depB)
+   *   );
+   * // or
+   * import { intersect } from 'drizzle-orm/cockroach-core'
+   *
+   * await intersect(
+   *   db.select({ courseName: depA.courseName }).from(depA),
+   *   db.select({ courseName: depB.courseName }).from(depB)
+   * );
+   * ```
+   */
+  intersect = this.createSetOperator("intersect", false);
+  /**
+   * Adds `intersect all` set operator to the query.
+   *
+   * Calling this method will retain only the rows that are present in both result sets including all duplicates.
+   *
+   * See docs: {@link https://orm.drizzle.team/docs/set-operations#intersect-all}
+   *
+   * @example
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * // Select all products and quantities that are ordered by both regular and VIP customers
+   * await db.select({
+   *   productId: regularCustomerOrders.productId,
+   *   quantityOrdered: regularCustomerOrders.quantityOrdered
+   * })
+   * .from(regularCustomerOrders)
+   * .intersectAll(
+   *   db.select({
+   *     productId: vipCustomerOrders.productId,
+   *     quantityOrdered: vipCustomerOrders.quantityOrdered
+   *   })
+   *   .from(vipCustomerOrders)
+   * );
+   * // or
+   * import { intersectAll } from 'drizzle-orm/cockroach-core'
+   *
+   * await intersectAll(
+   *   db.select({
+   *     productId: regularCustomerOrders.productId,
+   *     quantityOrdered: regularCustomerOrders.quantityOrdered
+   *   })
+   *   .from(regularCustomerOrders),
+   *   db.select({
+   *     productId: vipCustomerOrders.productId,
+   *     quantityOrdered: vipCustomerOrders.quantityOrdered
+   *   })
+   *   .from(vipCustomerOrders)
+   * );
+   * ```
+   */
+  intersectAll = this.createSetOperator("intersect", true);
+  /**
+   * Adds `except` set operator to the query.
+   *
+   * Calling this method will retrieve all unique rows from the left query, except for the rows that are present in the result set of the right query.
+   *
+   * See docs: {@link https://orm.drizzle.team/docs/set-operations#except}
+   *
+   * @example
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * // Select all courses offered in department A but not in department B
+   * await db.select({ courseName: depA.courseName })
+   *   .from(depA)
+   *   .except(
+   *     db.select({ courseName: depB.courseName }).from(depB)
+   *   );
+   * // or
+   * import { except } from 'drizzle-orm/cockroach-core'
+   *
+   * await except(
+   *   db.select({ courseName: depA.courseName }).from(depA),
+   *   db.select({ courseName: depB.courseName }).from(depB)
+   * );
+   * ```
+   */
+  except = this.createSetOperator("except", false);
+  /**
+   * Adds `except all` set operator to the query.
+   *
+   * Calling this method will retrieve all rows from the left query, except for the rows that are present in the result set of the right query.
+   *
+   * See docs: {@link https://orm.drizzle.team/docs/set-operations#except-all}
+   *
+   * @example
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * // Select all products that are ordered by regular customers but not by VIP customers
+   * await db.select({
+   *   productId: regularCustomerOrders.productId,
+   *   quantityOrdered: regularCustomerOrders.quantityOrdered,
+   * })
+   * .from(regularCustomerOrders)
+   * .exceptAll(
+   *   db.select({
+   *     productId: vipCustomerOrders.productId,
+   *     quantityOrdered: vipCustomerOrders.quantityOrdered,
+   *   })
+   *   .from(vipCustomerOrders)
+   * );
+   * // or
+   * import { exceptAll } from 'drizzle-orm/cockroach-core'
+   *
+   * await exceptAll(
+   *   db.select({
+   *     productId: regularCustomerOrders.productId,
+   *     quantityOrdered: regularCustomerOrders.quantityOrdered
+   *   })
+   *   .from(regularCustomerOrders),
+   *   db.select({
+   *     productId: vipCustomerOrders.productId,
+   *     quantityOrdered: vipCustomerOrders.quantityOrdered
+   *   })
+   *   .from(vipCustomerOrders)
+   * );
+   * ```
+   */
+  exceptAll = this.createSetOperator("except", true);
+  /** @internal */
+  addSetOperators(setOperators) {
+    this.config.setOperators.push(...setOperators);
+    return this;
+  }
+  /**
+   * Adds a `where` clause to the query.
+   *
+   * Calling this method will select only those rows that fulfill a specified condition.
+   *
+   * See docs: {@link https://orm.drizzle.team/docs/select#filtering}
+   *
+   * @param where the `where` clause.
+   *
+   * @example
+   * You can use conditional operators and `sql function` to filter the rows to be selected.
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * // Select all cars with green color
+   * await db.select().from(cars).where(eq(cars.color, 'green'));
+   * // or
+   * await db.select().from(cars).where(sql`${cars.color} = 'green'`)
+   * ```
+   *
+   * You can logically combine conditional operators with `and()` and `or()` operators:
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * // Select all BMW cars with a green color
+   * await db.select().from(cars).where(and(eq(cars.color, 'green'), eq(cars.brand, 'BMW')));
+   *
+   * // Select all cars with the green or blue color
+   * await db.select().from(cars).where(or(eq(cars.color, 'green'), eq(cars.color, 'blue')));
+   * ```
+   */
+  where(where) {
+    if (typeof where === "function") {
+      where = where(
+        new Proxy(
+          this.config.fields,
+          new import_selection_proxy.SelectionProxyHandler({ sqlAliasedBehavior: "sql", sqlBehavior: "sql" })
+        )
+      );
+    }
+    this.config.where = where;
+    return this;
+  }
+  /**
+   * Adds a `having` clause to the query.
+   *
+   * Calling this method will select only those rows that fulfill a specified condition. It is typically used with aggregate functions to filter the aggregated data based on a specified condition.
+   *
+   * See docs: {@link https://orm.drizzle.team/docs/select#aggregations}
+   *
+   * @param having the `having` clause.
+   *
+   * @example
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * // Select all brands with more than one car
+   * await db.select({
+   * 	brand: cars.brand,
+   * 	count: sql<number>`cast(count(${cars.id}) as int)`,
+   * })
+   *   .from(cars)
+   *   .groupBy(cars.brand)
+   *   .having(({ count }) => gt(count, 1));
+   * ```
+   */
+  having(having) {
+    if (typeof having === "function") {
+      having = having(
+        new Proxy(
+          this.config.fields,
+          new import_selection_proxy.SelectionProxyHandler({ sqlAliasedBehavior: "sql", sqlBehavior: "sql" })
+        )
+      );
+    }
+    this.config.having = having;
+    return this;
+  }
+  groupBy(...columns) {
+    if (typeof columns[0] === "function") {
+      const groupBy = columns[0](
+        new Proxy(
+          this.config.fields,
+          new import_selection_proxy.SelectionProxyHandler({ sqlAliasedBehavior: "alias", sqlBehavior: "sql" })
+        )
+      );
+      this.config.groupBy = Array.isArray(groupBy) ? groupBy : [groupBy];
+    } else {
+      this.config.groupBy = columns;
+    }
+    return this;
+  }
+  orderBy(...columns) {
+    if (typeof columns[0] === "function") {
+      const orderBy = columns[0](
+        new Proxy(
+          this.config.fields,
+          new import_selection_proxy.SelectionProxyHandler({ sqlAliasedBehavior: "alias", sqlBehavior: "sql" })
+        )
+      );
+      const orderByArray = Array.isArray(orderBy) ? orderBy : [orderBy];
+      if (this.config.setOperators.length > 0) {
+        this.config.setOperators.at(-1).orderBy = orderByArray;
+      } else {
+        this.config.orderBy = orderByArray;
+      }
+    } else {
+      const orderByArray = columns;
+      if (this.config.setOperators.length > 0) {
+        this.config.setOperators.at(-1).orderBy = orderByArray;
+      } else {
+        this.config.orderBy = orderByArray;
+      }
+    }
+    return this;
+  }
+  /**
+   * Adds a `limit` clause to the query.
+   *
+   * Calling this method will set the maximum number of rows that will be returned by this query.
+   *
+   * See docs: {@link https://orm.drizzle.team/docs/select#limit--offset}
+   *
+   * @param limit the `limit` clause.
+   *
+   * @example
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * // Get the first 10 people from this query.
+   * await db.select().from(people).limit(10);
+   * ```
+   */
+  limit(limit) {
+    if (this.config.setOperators.length > 0) {
+      this.config.setOperators.at(-1).limit = limit;
+    } else {
+      this.config.limit = limit;
+    }
+    return this;
+  }
+  /**
+   * Adds an `offset` clause to the query.
+   *
+   * Calling this method will skip a number of rows when returning results from this query.
+   *
+   * See docs: {@link https://orm.drizzle.team/docs/select#limit--offset}
+   *
+   * @param offset the `offset` clause.
+   *
+   * @example
+   *
+   * ```ts
+   * // Get the 10th-20th people from this query.
+   * await db.select().from(people).offset(10).limit(10);
+   * ```
+   */
+  offset(offset) {
+    if (this.config.setOperators.length > 0) {
+      this.config.setOperators.at(-1).offset = offset;
+    } else {
+      this.config.offset = offset;
+    }
+    return this;
+  }
+  /**
+   * Adds a `for` clause to the query.
+   *
+   * Calling this method will specify a lock strength for this query that controls how strictly it acquires exclusive access to the rows being queried.
+   *
+   * See docs: {@link https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/sql-select.html#SQL-FOR-UPDATE-SHARE}
+   *
+   * @param strength the lock strength.
+   * @param config the lock configuration.
+   */
+  for(strength, config = {}) {
+    this.config.lockingClause = { strength, config };
+    return this;
+  }
+  /** @internal */
+  getSQL() {
+    return this.dialect.buildSelectQuery(this.config);
+  }
+  toSQL() {
+    const { typings: _typings, ...rest } = this.dialect.sqlToQuery(this.getSQL());
+    return rest;
+  }
+  as(alias) {
+    return new Proxy(
+      new import_subquery.Subquery(this.getSQL(), this.config.fields, alias),
+      new import_selection_proxy.SelectionProxyHandler({ alias, sqlAliasedBehavior: "alias", sqlBehavior: "error" })
+    );
+  }
+  /** @internal */
+  getSelectedFields() {
+    return new Proxy(
+      this.config.fields,
+      new import_selection_proxy.SelectionProxyHandler({ alias: this.tableName, sqlAliasedBehavior: "alias", sqlBehavior: "error" })
+    );
+  }
+  $dynamic() {
+    return this;
+  }
+}
+class CockroachSelectBase extends CockroachSelectQueryBuilderBase {
+  static [import_entity.entityKind] = "CockroachSelect";
+  /** @internal */
+  _prepare(name) {
+    const { session, config, dialect, joinsNotNullableMap, authToken } = this;
+    if (!session) {
+      throw new Error("Cannot execute a query on a query builder. Please use a database instance instead.");
+    }
+    return import_tracing.tracer.startActiveSpan("drizzle.prepareQuery", () => {
+      const fieldsList = (0, import_utils2.orderSelectedFields)(config.fields);
+      const query = session.prepareQuery(dialect.sqlToQuery(this.getSQL()), fieldsList, name, true);
+      query.joinsNotNullableMap = joinsNotNullableMap;
+      return query.setToken(authToken);
+    });
+  }
+  /**
+   * Create a prepared statement for this query. This allows
+   * the database to remember this query for the given session
+   * and call it by name, rather than specifying the full query.
+   *
+   * {@link https://www.postgresql.org/docs/current/sql-prepare.html | Postgres prepare documentation}
+   */
+  prepare(name) {
+    return this._prepare(name);
+  }
+  authToken;
+  /** @internal */
+  setToken(token) {
+    this.authToken = token;
+    return this;
+  }
+  execute = (placeholderValues) => {
+    return import_tracing.tracer.startActiveSpan("drizzle.operation", () => {
+      return this._prepare().execute(placeholderValues, this.authToken);
+    });
+  };
+}
+(0, import_utils.applyMixins)(CockroachSelectBase, [import_query_promise.QueryPromise]);
+function createSetOperator(type, isAll) {
+  return (leftSelect, rightSelect, ...restSelects) => {
+    const setOperators = [rightSelect, ...restSelects].map((select) => ({
+      type,
+      isAll,
+      rightSelect: select
+    }));
+    for (const setOperator of setOperators) {
+      if (!(0, import_utils.haveSameKeys)(leftSelect.getSelectedFields(), setOperator.rightSelect.getSelectedFields())) {
+        throw new Error(
+          "Set operator error (union / intersect / except): selected fields are not the same or are in a different order"
+        );
+      }
+    }
+    return leftSelect.addSetOperators(setOperators);
+  };
+}
+const getCockroachSetOperators = () => ({
+  union,
+  unionAll,
+  intersect,
+  intersectAll,
+  except,
+  exceptAll
+});
+const union = createSetOperator("union", false);
+const unionAll = createSetOperator("union", true);
+const intersect = createSetOperator("intersect", false);
+const intersectAll = createSetOperator("intersect", true);
+const except = createSetOperator("except", false);
+const exceptAll = createSetOperator("except", true);
+// Annotate the CommonJS export names for ESM import in node:
+0 && (module.exports = {
+  CockroachSelectBase,
+  CockroachSelectBuilder,
+  CockroachSelectQueryBuilderBase,
+  except,
+  exceptAll,
+  intersect,
+  intersectAll,
+  union,
+  unionAll
+});
+//# sourceMappingURL=select.cjs.map