dmg-builder 26.5.0 → 26.7.0

package/vendor/mac_alias/alias.py

@@ -1,772 +0,0 @@
-import datetime
-import io
-import os
-import os.path
-import struct
-import sys
-from unicodedata import normalize
-
-if sys.platform == "darwin":
-    from . import osx
-
-from .utils import mac_epoch
-
-ALIAS_KIND_FILE = 0
-ALIAS_KIND_FOLDER = 1
-
-ALIAS_HFS_VOLUME_SIGNATURE = b"H+"
-
-ALIAS_FILESYSTEM_UDF = "UDF (CD/DVD)"
-ALIAS_FILESYSTEM_FAT32 = "FAT32"
-ALIAS_FILESYSTEM_EXFAT = "exFAT"
-ALIAS_FILESYSTEM_HFSX = "HFSX"
-ALIAS_FILESYSTEM_HFSPLUS = "HFS+"
-ALIAS_FILESYSTEM_FTP = "FTP"
-ALIAS_FILESYSTEM_NTFS = "NTFS"
-ALIAS_FILESYSTEM_UNKNOWN = "unknown"
-
-ALIAS_FIXED_DISK = 0
-ALIAS_NETWORK_DISK = 1
-ALIAS_400KB_FLOPPY_DISK = 2
-ALIAS_800KB_FLOPPY_DISK = 3
-ALIAS_1_44MB_FLOPPY_DISK = 4
-ALIAS_EJECTABLE_DISK = 5
-
-ALIAS_NO_CNID = 0xFFFFFFFF
-
-ALIAS_FSTYPE_MAP = {
-    # Version 2 aliases
-    b"HX": ALIAS_FILESYSTEM_HFSX,
-    b"H+": ALIAS_FILESYSTEM_HFSPLUS,
-    # Version 3 aliases
-    b"BDcu": ALIAS_FILESYSTEM_UDF,
-    b"BDIS": ALIAS_FILESYSTEM_FAT32,
-    b"BDxF": ALIAS_FILESYSTEM_EXFAT,
-    b"HX\0\0": ALIAS_FILESYSTEM_HFSX,
-    b"H+\0\0": ALIAS_FILESYSTEM_HFSPLUS,
-    b"KG\0\0": ALIAS_FILESYSTEM_FTP,
-    b"NTcu": ALIAS_FILESYSTEM_NTFS,
-}
-
-
-def encode_utf8(s):
-    if isinstance(s, bytes):
-        return s
-    return s.encode("utf-8")
-
-
-def decode_utf8(s):
-    if isinstance(s, bytes):
-        return s.decode("utf-8")
-    return s
-
-
-class AppleShareInfo:
-    def __init__(self, zone=None, server=None, user=None):
-        #: The AppleShare zone
-        self.zone = zone
-        #: The AFP server
-        self.server = server
-        #: The username
-        self.user = user
-
-    def __repr__(self):
-        return "AppleShareInfo({!r},{!r},{!r})".format(
-            self.zone, self.server, self.user
-        )
-
-
-class VolumeInfo:
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        name,
-        creation_date,
-        fs_type,
-        disk_type,
-        attribute_flags,
-        fs_id,
-        appleshare_info=None,
-        driver_name=None,
-        posix_path=None,
-        disk_image_alias=None,
-        dialup_info=None,
-        network_mount_info=None,
-    ):
-        #: The name of the volume on which the target resides
-        self.name = name
-
-        #: The creation date of the target's volume
-        self.creation_date = creation_date
-
-        #: The filesystem type
-        #: (for v2 aliases, this is a 2-character code; for v3 aliases, a
-        #: 4-character code).
-        self.fs_type = fs_type
-
-        #: The type of disk; should be one of
-        #:
-        #:   * ALIAS_FIXED_DISK
-        #:   * ALIAS_NETWORK_DISK
-        #:   * ALIAS_400KB_FLOPPY_DISK
-        #:   * ALIAS_800KB_FLOPPY_DISK
-        #:   * ALIAS_1_44MB_FLOPPY_DISK
-        #:   * ALIAS_EJECTABLE_DISK
-        self.disk_type = disk_type
-
-        #: Filesystem attribute flags (from HFS volume header)
-        self.attribute_flags = attribute_flags
-
-        #: Filesystem identifier
-        self.fs_id = fs_id
-
-        #: AppleShare information (for automatic remounting of network shares)
-        #: *(optional)*
-        self.appleshare_info = appleshare_info
-
-        #: Driver name (*probably* contains a disk driver name on older Macs)
-        #: *(optional)*
-        self.driver_name = driver_name
-
-        #: POSIX path of the mount point of the target's volume
-        #: *(optional)*
-        self.posix_path = posix_path
-
-        #: :class:`Alias` object pointing at the disk image on which the
-        #: target's volume resides *(optional)*
-        self.disk_image_alias = disk_image_alias
-
-        #: Dialup information (for automatic establishment of dialup connections)
-        self.dialup_info = dialup_info
-
-        #: Network mount information (for automatic remounting)
-        self.network_mount_info = network_mount_info
-
-    @property
-    def filesystem_type(self):
-        return ALIAS_FSTYPE_MAP.get(self.fs_type, ALIAS_FILESYSTEM_UNKNOWN)
-
-    def __repr__(self):
-        args = [
-            "name",
-            "creation_date",
-            "fs_type",
-            "disk_type",
-            "attribute_flags",
-            "fs_id",
-        ]
-        values = []
-        for a in args:
-            v = getattr(self, a)
-            values.append(repr(v))
-
-        kwargs = [
-            "appleshare_info",
-            "driver_name",
-            "posix_path",
-            "disk_image_alias",
-            "dialup_info",
-            "network_mount_info",
-        ]
-        for a in kwargs:
-            v = getattr(self, a)
-            if v is not None:
-                values.append(f"{a}={v!r}")
-        return "VolumeInfo(%s)" % ",".join(values)
-
-
-class TargetInfo:
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        kind,
-        filename,
-        folder_cnid,
-        cnid,
-        creation_date,
-        creator_code,
-        type_code,
-        levels_from=-1,
-        levels_to=-1,
-        folder_name=None,
-        cnid_path=None,
-        carbon_path=None,
-        posix_path=None,
-        user_home_prefix_len=None,
-    ):
-        #: Either ALIAS_KIND_FILE or ALIAS_KIND_FOLDER
-        self.kind = kind
-
-        #: The filename of the target
-        self.filename = filename
-
-        #: The CNID (Catalog Node ID) of the target's containing folder;
-        #: CNIDs are similar to but different than traditional UNIX inode
-        #: numbers
-        self.folder_cnid = folder_cnid
-
-        #: The CNID (Catalog Node ID) of the target
-        self.cnid = cnid
-
-        #: The target's *creation* date.
-        self.creation_date = creation_date
-
-        #: The target's Mac creator code (a four-character binary string)
-        self.creator_code = creator_code
-
-        #: The target's Mac type code (a four-character binary string)
-        self.type_code = type_code
-
-        #: The depth of the alias? Always seems to be -1 on OS X.
-        self.levels_from = levels_from
-
-        #: The depth of the target? Always seems to be -1 on OS X.
-        self.levels_to = levels_to
-
-        #: The (POSIX) name of the target's containing folder. *(optional)*
-        self.folder_name = folder_name
-
-        #: The path from the volume root as a sequence of CNIDs. *(optional)*
-        self.cnid_path = cnid_path
-
-        #: The Carbon path of the target *(optional)*
-        self.carbon_path = carbon_path
-
-        #: The POSIX path of the target relative to the volume root.  Note
-        #: that this may or may not have a leading '/' character, but it is
-        #: always relative to the containing volume. *(optional)*
-        self.posix_path = posix_path
-
-        #: If the path points into a user's home folder, the number of folders
-        #: deep that we go before we get to that home folder. *(optional)*
-        self.user_home_prefix_len = user_home_prefix_len
-
-    def __repr__(self):
-        args = [
-            "kind",
-            "filename",
-            "folder_cnid",
-            "cnid",
-            "creation_date",
-            "creator_code",
-            "type_code",
-        ]
-        values = []
-        for a in args:
-            v = getattr(self, a)
-            values.append(repr(v))
-
-        if self.levels_from != -1:
-            values.append("levels_from=%r" % self.levels_from)
-        if self.levels_to != -1:
-            values.append("levels_to=%r" % self.levels_to)
-
-        kwargs = [
-            "folder_name",
-            "cnid_path",
-            "carbon_path",
-            "posix_path",
-            "user_home_prefix_len",
-        ]
-        for a in kwargs:
-            v = getattr(self, a)
-            values.append(f"{a}={v!r}")
-
-        return "TargetInfo(%s)" % ",".join(values)
-
-
-TAG_CARBON_FOLDER_NAME = 0
-TAG_CNID_PATH = 1
-TAG_CARBON_PATH = 2
-TAG_APPLESHARE_ZONE = 3
-TAG_APPLESHARE_SERVER_NAME = 4
-TAG_APPLESHARE_USERNAME = 5
-TAG_DRIVER_NAME = 6
-TAG_NETWORK_MOUNT_INFO = 9
-TAG_DIALUP_INFO = 10
-TAG_UNICODE_FILENAME = 14
-TAG_UNICODE_VOLUME_NAME = 15
-TAG_HIGH_RES_VOLUME_CREATION_DATE = 16
-TAG_HIGH_RES_CREATION_DATE = 17
-TAG_POSIX_PATH = 18
-TAG_POSIX_PATH_TO_MOUNTPOINT = 19
-TAG_RECURSIVE_ALIAS_OF_DISK_IMAGE = 20
-TAG_USER_HOME_LENGTH_PREFIX = 21
-
-
-class Alias:
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        appinfo=b"\0\0\0\0",
-        version=2,
-        volume=None,
-        target=None,
-        extra=[],
-    ):
-        """Construct a new :class:`Alias` object with the specified
-        contents."""
-
-        #: Application specific information (four byte byte-string)
-        self.appinfo = appinfo
-
-        #: Version (we support versions 2 and 3)
-        self.version = version
-
-        #: A :class:`VolumeInfo` object describing the target's volume
-        self.volume = volume
-
-        #: A :class:`TargetInfo` object describing the target
-        self.target = target
-
-        #: A list of extra `(tag, value)` pairs
-        self.extra = list(extra)
-
-    @classmethod
-    def _from_fd(cls, b):
-        appinfo, recsize, version = struct.unpack(b">4shh", b.read(8))
-
-        if recsize < 150:
-            raise ValueError("Incorrect alias length")
-
-        if version not in (2, 3):
-            raise ValueError("Unsupported alias version %u" % version)
-
-        if version == 2:
-            (
-                kind,  # h
-                volname,  # 28p
-                voldate,  # I
-                fstype,  # 2s
-                disktype,  # h
-                folder_cnid,  # I
-                filename,  # 64p
-                cnid,  # I
-                crdate,  # I
-                creator_code,  # 4s
-                type_code,  # 4s
-                levels_from,  # h
-                levels_to,  # h
-                volattrs,  # I
-                volfsid,  # 2s
-                reserved,  # 10s
-            ) = struct.unpack(b">h28pI2shI64pII4s4shhI2s10s", b.read(142))
-        else:
-            (
-                kind,  # h
-                voldate_hr,  # Q
-                fstype,  # 4s
-                disktype,  # h
-                folder_cnid,  # I
-                cnid,  # I
-                crdate_hr,  # Q
-                volattrs,  # I
-                reserved,  # 14s
-            ) = struct.unpack(b">hQ4shIIQI14s", b.read(46))
-
-            volname = b""
-            filename = b""
-            creator_code = None
-            type_code = None
-            voldate = voldate_hr / 65536.0
-            crdate = crdate_hr / 65536.0
-
-        voldate = mac_epoch + datetime.timedelta(seconds=voldate)
-        crdate = mac_epoch + datetime.timedelta(seconds=crdate)
-
-        alias = Alias()
-        alias.appinfo = appinfo
-
-        alias.volume = VolumeInfo(
-            volname.decode().replace("/", ":"),
-            voldate,
-            fstype,
-            disktype,
-            volattrs,
-            volfsid,
-        )
-        alias.target = TargetInfo(
-            kind,
-            filename.decode().replace("/", ":"),
-            folder_cnid,
-            cnid,
-            crdate,
-            creator_code,
-            type_code,
-        )
-        alias.target.levels_from = levels_from
-        alias.target.levels_to = levels_to
-
-        tag = struct.unpack(b">h", b.read(2))[0]
-
-        while tag != -1:
-            length = struct.unpack(b">h", b.read(2))[0]
-            value = b.read(length)
-            if length & 1:
-                b.read(1)
-
-            if tag == TAG_CARBON_FOLDER_NAME:
-                alias.target.folder_name = value.decode().replace("/", ":")
-            elif tag == TAG_CNID_PATH:
-                alias.target.cnid_path = struct.unpack(">%uI" % (length // 4), value)
-            elif tag == TAG_CARBON_PATH:
-                alias.target.carbon_path = value
-            elif tag == TAG_APPLESHARE_ZONE:
-                if alias.volume.appleshare_info is None:
-                    alias.volume.appleshare_info = AppleShareInfo()
-                alias.volume.appleshare_info.zone = value
-            elif tag == TAG_APPLESHARE_SERVER_NAME:
-                if alias.volume.appleshare_info is None:
-                    alias.volume.appleshare_info = AppleShareInfo()
-                alias.volume.appleshare_info.server = value
-            elif tag == TAG_APPLESHARE_USERNAME:
-                if alias.volume.appleshare_info is None:
-                    alias.volume.appleshare_info = AppleShareInfo()
-                alias.volume.appleshare_info.user = value
-            elif tag == TAG_DRIVER_NAME:
-                alias.volume.driver_name = value
-            elif tag == TAG_NETWORK_MOUNT_INFO:
-                alias.volume.network_mount_info = value
-            elif tag == TAG_DIALUP_INFO:
-                alias.volume.dialup_info = value
-            elif tag == TAG_UNICODE_FILENAME:
-                alias.target.filename = value[2:].decode("utf-16be")
-            elif tag == TAG_UNICODE_VOLUME_NAME:
-                alias.volume.name = value[2:].decode("utf-16be")
-            elif tag == TAG_HIGH_RES_VOLUME_CREATION_DATE:
-                seconds = struct.unpack(b">Q", value)[0] / 65536.0
-                alias.volume.creation_date = mac_epoch + datetime.timedelta(
-                    seconds=seconds
-                )
-            elif tag == TAG_HIGH_RES_CREATION_DATE:
-                seconds = struct.unpack(b">Q", value)[0] / 65536.0
-                alias.target.creation_date = mac_epoch + datetime.timedelta(
-                    seconds=seconds
-                )
-            elif tag == TAG_POSIX_PATH:
-                alias.target.posix_path = value.decode()
-            elif tag == TAG_POSIX_PATH_TO_MOUNTPOINT:
-                alias.volume.posix_path = value.decode()
-            elif tag == TAG_RECURSIVE_ALIAS_OF_DISK_IMAGE:
-                alias.volume.disk_image_alias = Alias.from_bytes(value)
-            elif tag == TAG_USER_HOME_LENGTH_PREFIX:
-                alias.target.user_home_prefix_len = struct.unpack(b">h", value)[0]
-            else:
-                alias.extra.append((tag, value))
-
-            tag = struct.unpack(b">h", b.read(2))[0]
-
-        return alias
-
-    @classmethod
-    def from_bytes(cls, bytes):
-        """Construct an :class:`Alias` object given binary Alias data."""
-        with io.BytesIO(bytes) as b:
-            return cls._from_fd(b)
-
-    @classmethod
-    def for_file(cls, path):
-        """Create an :class:`Alias` that points at the specified file."""
-        if sys.platform != "darwin":
-            raise Exception("Not implemented (requires special support)")
-
-        path = encode_utf8(path)
-
-        a = Alias()
-
-        # Find the filesystem
-        st = osx.statfs(path)
-        vol_path = st.f_mntonname
-
-        # File and folder names in HFS+ are normalized to a form similar to NFD.
-        # Must be normalized (NFD->NFC) before use to avoid unicode string comparison issues.
-        vol_path = normalize("NFC", vol_path.decode("utf-8")).encode("utf-8")
-
-        # Grab its attributes
-        attrs = [osx.ATTR_CMN_CRTIME, osx.ATTR_VOL_NAME, 0, 0, 0]
-        volinfo = osx.getattrlist(vol_path, attrs, 0)
-
-        vol_crtime = volinfo[0]
-        vol_name = encode_utf8(volinfo[1])
-
-        # Also grab various attributes of the file
-        attrs = [
-            osx.ATTR_CMN_OBJTYPE
-            | osx.ATTR_CMN_CRTIME
-            | osx.ATTR_CMN_FNDRINFO
-            | osx.ATTR_CMN_FILEID
-            | osx.ATTR_CMN_PARENTID,
-            0,
-            0,
-            0,
-            0,
-        ]
-        info = osx.getattrlist(path, attrs, osx.FSOPT_NOFOLLOW)
-
-        if info[0] == osx.VDIR:
-            kind = ALIAS_KIND_FOLDER
-        else:
-            kind = ALIAS_KIND_FILE
-
-        cnid = info[3]
-        folder_cnid = info[4]
-
-        dirname, filename = os.path.split(path)
-
-        if dirname == b"" or dirname == b".":
-            dirname = os.getcwd()
-
-        foldername = os.path.basename(dirname)
-
-        creation_date = info[1]
-
-        if kind == ALIAS_KIND_FILE:
-            creator_code = struct.pack(b"I", info[2].fileInfo.fileCreator)
-            type_code = struct.pack(b"I", info[2].fileInfo.fileType)
-        else:
-            creator_code = b"\0\0\0\0"
-            type_code = b"\0\0\0\0"
-
-        a.target = TargetInfo(
-            kind, filename, folder_cnid, cnid, creation_date, creator_code, type_code
-        )
-        a.volume = VolumeInfo(vol_name, vol_crtime, b"H+", ALIAS_FIXED_DISK, 0, b"\0\0")
-
-        a.target.folder_name = foldername
-        a.volume.posix_path = vol_path
-
-        rel_path = os.path.relpath(path, vol_path)
-
-        # Leave off the initial '/' if vol_path is '/' (no idea why)
-        if vol_path == b"/":
-            a.target.posix_path = rel_path
-        else:
-            a.target.posix_path = b"/" + rel_path
-
-        # Construct the Carbon and CNID paths
-        carbon_path = []
-        cnid_path = []
-        head, tail = os.path.split(rel_path)
-        if not tail:
-            head, tail = os.path.split(head)
-        while head or tail:
-            if head:
-                attrs = [osx.ATTR_CMN_FILEID, 0, 0, 0, 0]
-                info = osx.getattrlist(os.path.join(vol_path, head), attrs, 0)
-                cnid_path.append(info[0])
-            carbon_tail = tail.replace(b":", b"/")
-            carbon_path.insert(0, carbon_tail)
-            head, tail = os.path.split(head)
-
-        carbon_path = vol_name + b":" + b":\0".join(carbon_path)
-
-        a.target.carbon_path = carbon_path
-        a.target.cnid_path = cnid_path
-
-        return a
-
-    def _to_fd(self, b):
-        # We'll come back and fix the length when we're done
-        pos = b.tell()
-        b.write(struct.pack(b">4shh", self.appinfo, 0, self.version))
-
-        carbon_volname = encode_utf8(self.volume.name).replace(b":", b"/")
-        carbon_filename = encode_utf8(self.target.filename).replace(b":", b"/")
-        voldate = (self.volume.creation_date - mac_epoch).total_seconds()
-        crdate = (self.target.creation_date - mac_epoch).total_seconds()
-
-        if self.version == 2:
-            # NOTE: crdate should be in local time, but that's system dependent
-            #       (so doing so is ridiculous, and nothing could rely on it).
-            b.write(
-                struct.pack(
-                    b">h28pI2shI64pII4s4shhI2s10s",
-                    self.target.kind,  # h
-                    carbon_volname,  # 28p
-                    int(voldate),  # I
-                    self.volume.fs_type,  # 2s
-                    self.volume.disk_type,  # h
-                    self.target.folder_cnid,  # I
-                    carbon_filename,  # 64p
-                    self.target.cnid,  # I
-                    int(crdate),  # I
-                    self.target.creator_code,  # 4s
-                    self.target.type_code,  # 4s
-                    self.target.levels_from,  # h
-                    self.target.levels_to,  # h
-                    self.volume.attribute_flags,  # I
-                    self.volume.fs_id,  # 2s
-                    b"\0" * 10,  # 10s
-                )
-            )
-        else:
-            b.write(
-                struct.pack(
-                    b">hQ4shIIQI14s",
-                    self.target.kind,  # h
-                    int(voldate * 65536),  # Q
-                    self.volume.fs_type,  # 4s
-                    self.volume.disk_type,  # h
-                    self.target.folder_cnid,  # I
-                    self.target.cnid,  # I
-                    int(crdate * 65536),  # Q
-                    self.volume.attribute_flags,  # I
-                    b"\0" * 14,  # 14s
-                )
-            )
-
-        # Excuse the odd order; we're copying Finder
-        if self.target.folder_name:
-            carbon_foldername = encode_utf8(self.target.folder_name).replace(b":", b"/")
-            b.write(struct.pack(b">hh", TAG_CARBON_FOLDER_NAME, len(carbon_foldername)))
-            b.write(carbon_foldername)
-            if len(carbon_foldername) & 1:
-                b.write(b"\0")
-
-        b.write(
-            struct.pack(
-                b">hhQhhQ",
-                TAG_HIGH_RES_VOLUME_CREATION_DATE,
-                8,
-                int(voldate * 65536),
-                TAG_HIGH_RES_CREATION_DATE,
-                8,
-                int(crdate * 65536),
-            )
-        )
-
-        if self.target.cnid_path:
-            cnid_path = struct.pack(
-                ">%uI" % len(self.target.cnid_path), *self.target.cnid_path
-            )
-            b.write(struct.pack(b">hh", TAG_CNID_PATH, len(cnid_path)))
-            b.write(cnid_path)
-
-        if self.target.carbon_path:
-            carbon_path = encode_utf8(self.target.carbon_path)
-            b.write(struct.pack(b">hh", TAG_CARBON_PATH, len(carbon_path)))
-            b.write(carbon_path)
-            if len(carbon_path) & 1:
-                b.write(b"\0")
-
-        if self.volume.appleshare_info:
-            ai = self.volume.appleshare_info
-            if ai.zone:
-                b.write(struct.pack(b">hh", TAG_APPLESHARE_ZONE, len(ai.zone)))
-                b.write(ai.zone)
-                if len(ai.zone) & 1:
-                    b.write(b"\0")
-            if ai.server:
-                b.write(struct.pack(b">hh", TAG_APPLESHARE_SERVER_NAME, len(ai.server)))
-                b.write(ai.server)
-                if len(ai.server) & 1:
-                    b.write(b"\0")
-            if ai.username:
-                b.write(struct.pack(b">hh", TAG_APPLESHARE_USERNAME, len(ai.username)))
-                b.write(ai.username)
-                if len(ai.username) & 1:
-                    b.write(b"\0")
-
-        if self.volume.driver_name:
-            driver_name = encode_utf8(self.volume.driver_name)
-            b.write(struct.pack(b">hh", TAG_DRIVER_NAME, len(driver_name)))
-            b.write(driver_name)
-            if len(driver_name) & 1:
-                b.write(b"\0")
-
-        if self.volume.network_mount_info:
-            b.write(
-                struct.pack(
-                    b">hh", TAG_NETWORK_MOUNT_INFO, len(self.volume.network_mount_info)
-                )
-            )
-            b.write(self.volume.network_mount_info)
-            if len(self.volume.network_mount_info) & 1:
-                b.write(b"\0")
-
-        if self.volume.dialup_info:
-            b.write(
-                struct.pack(
-                    b">hh", TAG_DIALUP_INFO, len(self.volume.network_mount_info)
-                )
-            )
-            b.write(self.volume.network_mount_info)
-            if len(self.volume.network_mount_info) & 1:
-                b.write(b"\0")
-
-        utf16 = decode_utf8(self.target.filename).replace(":", "/").encode("utf-16-be")
-        b.write(
-            struct.pack(b">hhh", TAG_UNICODE_FILENAME, len(utf16) + 2, len(utf16) // 2)
-        )
-        b.write(utf16)
-
-        utf16 = decode_utf8(self.volume.name).replace(":", "/").encode("utf-16-be")
-        b.write(
-            struct.pack(
-                b">hhh", TAG_UNICODE_VOLUME_NAME, len(utf16) + 2, len(utf16) // 2
-            )
-        )
-        b.write(utf16)
-
-        if self.target.posix_path:
-            posix_path = encode_utf8(self.target.posix_path)
-            b.write(struct.pack(b">hh", TAG_POSIX_PATH, len(posix_path)))
-            b.write(posix_path)
-            if len(posix_path) & 1:
-                b.write(b"\0")
-
-        if self.volume.posix_path:
-            posix_path = encode_utf8(self.volume.posix_path)
-            b.write(struct.pack(b">hh", TAG_POSIX_PATH_TO_MOUNTPOINT, len(posix_path)))
-            b.write(posix_path)
-            if len(posix_path) & 1:
-                b.write(b"\0")
-
-        if self.volume.disk_image_alias:
-            d = self.volume.disk_image_alias.to_bytes()
-            b.write(struct.pack(b">hh", TAG_RECURSIVE_ALIAS_OF_DISK_IMAGE, len(d)))
-            b.write(d)
-            if len(d) & 1:
-                b.write(b"\0")
-
-        if self.target.user_home_prefix_len is not None:
-            b.write(
-                struct.pack(
-                    b">hhh",
-                    TAG_USER_HOME_LENGTH_PREFIX,
-                    2,
-                    self.target.user_home_prefix_len,
-                )
-            )
-
-        for t, v in self.extra:
-            b.write(struct.pack(b">hh", t, len(v)))
-            b.write(v)
-            if len(v) & 1:
-                b.write(b"\0")
-
-        b.write(struct.pack(b">hh", -1, 0))
-
-        blen = b.tell() - pos
-        b.seek(pos + 4, os.SEEK_SET)
-        b.write(struct.pack(b">h", blen))
-
-    def to_bytes(self):
-        """Returns the binary representation for this :class:`Alias`."""
-        with io.BytesIO() as b:
-            self._to_fd(b)
-            return b.getvalue()
-
-    def __str__(self):
-        return "<Alias target=%s>" % self.target.filename
-
-    def __repr__(self):
-        values = []
-        if self.appinfo != b"\0\0\0\0":
-            values.append("appinfo=%r" % self.appinfo)
-        if self.version != 2:
-            values.append("version=%r" % self.version)
-        if self.volume is not None:
-            values.append("volume=%r" % self.volume)
-        if self.target is not None:
-            values.append("target=%r" % self.target)
-        if self.extra:
-            values.append("extra=%r" % self.extra)
-        return "Alias(%s)" % ",".join(values)