directed-graph-typed 1.53.7 → 1.53.8

package/dist/data-structures/hash/hash-map.js

@@ -75,6 +75,9 @@ class HashMap extends base_1.IterableEntryBase {
         return this._hashFn;
     }
     /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(1)
+     * Space Complexity: O(1)
+     *
      * The function checks if a given element is an array with exactly two elements.
      * @param {any} rawElement - The `rawElement` parameter is of type `any`, which means it can be any
      * data type.
@@ -84,6 +87,9 @@ class HashMap extends base_1.IterableEntryBase {
         return Array.isArray(rawElement) && rawElement.length === 2;
     }
     /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(1)
+     * Space Complexity: O(1)
+     *
      * The function checks if the size of an object is equal to zero and returns a boolean value.
      * @returns A boolean value indicating whether the size of the object is 0 or not.
      */
@@ -91,6 +97,9 @@ class HashMap extends base_1.IterableEntryBase {
         return this._size === 0;
     }
     /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(1)
+     * Space Complexity: O(1)
+     *
      * The clear() function resets the state of an object by clearing its internal store, object map, and
      * size.
      */
@@ -100,6 +109,9 @@ class HashMap extends base_1.IterableEntryBase {
         this._size = 0;
     }
     /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(1)
+     * Space Complexity: O(1)
+     *
      * The `set` function adds a key-value pair to a map-like data structure, incrementing the size if
      * the key is not already present.
      * @param {K} key - The key parameter is the key used to identify the value in the data structure. It
@@ -125,6 +137,9 @@ class HashMap extends base_1.IterableEntryBase {
         return true;
     }
     /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(k)
+     * Space Complexity: O(k)
+     *
      * The function `setMany` takes an iterable collection of objects, maps each object to a key-value
      * pair using a mapping function, and sets each key-value pair in the current object.
      * @param entryOrRawElements - The `entryOrRawElements` parameter is an iterable collection of elements of a type
@@ -150,6 +165,9 @@ class HashMap extends base_1.IterableEntryBase {
         return results;
     }
     /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(1)
+     * Space Complexity: O(1)
+     *
      * The `get` function retrieves a value from a map based on a given key, either from an object map or
      * a string map.
      * @param {K} key - The `key` parameter is the key used to retrieve a value from the map. It can be
@@ -168,6 +186,9 @@ class HashMap extends base_1.IterableEntryBase {
         }
     }
     /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(1)
+     * Space Complexity: O(1)
+     *
      * The `has` function checks if a given key exists in the `_objMap` or `_store` based on whether it
      * is an object key or not.
      * @param {K} key - The parameter "key" is of type K, which means it can be any type.
@@ -183,6 +204,9 @@ class HashMap extends base_1.IterableEntryBase {
         }
     }
     /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(1)
+     * Space Complexity: O(1)
+     *
      * The `delete` function removes an element from a map-like data structure based on the provided key.
      * @param {K} key - The `key` parameter is the key of the element that you want to delete from the
      * data structure.
@@ -523,6 +547,9 @@ class LinkedHashMap extends base_1.IterableEntryBase {
         return true;
     }
     /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(k)
+     * Space Complexity: O(k)
+     *
      * The function `setMany` takes an iterable collection, converts each element into a key-value pair
      * using a provided function, and sets each key-value pair in the current object, returning an array
      * of booleans indicating the success of each set operation.
@@ -549,6 +576,9 @@ class LinkedHashMap extends base_1.IterableEntryBase {
         return results;
     }
     /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(1)
+     * Space Complexity: O(1)
+     *
      * The function checks if a given key exists in a map, using different logic depending on whether the
      * key is a weak key or not.
      * @param {K} key - The `key` parameter is the key that is being checked for existence in the map.

package/dist/data-structures/heap/heap.d.ts

@@ -224,10 +224,27 @@ export declare class Heap<E = any, R = any> extends IterableElementBase<E, R, He
      * Time Complexity: O(log n)
      * Space Complexity: O(1)
      *
-     * Insert an element into the heap and maintain the heap properties.
-     * @param element - The element to be inserted.
+     * The add function pushes an element into an array and then triggers a bubble-up operation.
+     * @param {E} element - The `element` parameter represents the element that you want to add to the
+     * data structure.
+     * @returns The `add` method is returning a boolean value, which is the result of calling the
+     * `_bubbleUp` method with the index `this.elements.length - 1` as an argument.
      */
     add(element: E): boolean;
+    /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(k log n)
+     * Space Complexity: O(1)
+     *
+     * The `addMany` function iterates over elements and adds them to a collection, returning an array of
+     * boolean values indicating success or failure.
+     * @param {Iterable<E> | Iterable<R>} elements - The `elements` parameter in the `addMany` method is
+     * an iterable containing elements of type `E` or `R`. The method iterates over each element in the
+     * iterable and adds them to the data structure. If a transformation function `_toElementFn` is
+     * provided, it transforms the element
+     * @returns The `addMany` method returns an array of boolean values indicating whether each element
+     * in the input iterable was successfully added to the data structure.
+     */
+    addMany(elements: Iterable<E> | Iterable<R>): boolean[];
     /**
      * Time Complexity: O(log n)
      * Space Complexity: O(1)
@@ -340,7 +357,7 @@ export declare class Heap<E = any, R = any> extends IterableElementBase<E, R, He
      */
     filter(callback: ElementCallback<E, R, boolean, Heap<E, R>>, thisArg?: any): Heap<E, R>;
     /**
-     * Time Complexity: O(n log n)
+     * Time Complexity: O(n)
      * Space Complexity: O(n)
      *
      * The `map` function creates a new heap by applying a callback function to each element of the

package/dist/data-structures/heap/heap.js

@@ -218,14 +218,7 @@ class Heap extends base_1.IterableElementBase {
             if (comparator)
                 this._comparator = comparator;
         }
-        if (elements) {
-            for (const el of elements) {
-                if (this.toElementFn)
-                    this.add(this.toElementFn(el));
-                else
-                    this.add(el);
-            }
-        }
+        this.addMany(elements);
     }
     /**
      * The function returns an array of elements.
@@ -261,13 +254,40 @@ class Heap extends base_1.IterableElementBase {
      * Time Complexity: O(log n)
      * Space Complexity: O(1)
      *
-     * Insert an element into the heap and maintain the heap properties.
-     * @param element - The element to be inserted.
+     * The add function pushes an element into an array and then triggers a bubble-up operation.
+     * @param {E} element - The `element` parameter represents the element that you want to add to the
+     * data structure.
+     * @returns The `add` method is returning a boolean value, which is the result of calling the
+     * `_bubbleUp` method with the index `this.elements.length - 1` as an argument.
      */
     add(element) {
         this._elements.push(element);
         return this._bubbleUp(this.elements.length - 1);
     }
+    /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(k log n)
+     * Space Complexity: O(1)
+     *
+     * The `addMany` function iterates over elements and adds them to a collection, returning an array of
+     * boolean values indicating success or failure.
+     * @param {Iterable<E> | Iterable<R>} elements - The `elements` parameter in the `addMany` method is
+     * an iterable containing elements of type `E` or `R`. The method iterates over each element in the
+     * iterable and adds them to the data structure. If a transformation function `_toElementFn` is
+     * provided, it transforms the element
+     * @returns The `addMany` method returns an array of boolean values indicating whether each element
+     * in the input iterable was successfully added to the data structure.
+     */
+    addMany(elements) {
+        const ans = [];
+        for (const el of elements) {
+            if (this._toElementFn) {
+                ans.push(this.add(this._toElementFn(el)));
+                continue;
+            }
+            ans.push(this.add(el));
+        }
+        return ans;
+    }
     /**
      * Time Complexity: O(log n)
      * Space Complexity: O(1)
@@ -470,7 +490,7 @@ class Heap extends base_1.IterableElementBase {
         return filteredList;
     }
     /**
-     * Time Complexity: O(n log n)
+     * Time Complexity: O(n)
      * Space Complexity: O(n)
      *
      * The `map` function creates a new heap by applying a callback function to each element of the

package/dist/data-structures/linked-list/doubly-linked-list.d.ts

@@ -497,7 +497,7 @@ export declare class DoublyLinkedList<E = any, R = any> extends IterableElementB
      * `DoublyLinkedListOptions<E, R>`. It is an optional parameter that allows you to pass additional
      * configuration options to customize the behavior of the DoublyLinkedList.
      */
-    constructor(elements?: Iterable<E> | Iterable<R>, options?: DoublyLinkedListOptions<E, R>);
+    constructor(elements?: Iterable<E> | Iterable<R> | Iterable<DoublyLinkedListNode<E>>, options?: DoublyLinkedListOptions<E, R>);
     protected _head: DoublyLinkedListNode<E> | undefined;
     /**
      * The `head` function returns the first node of a doubly linked list.
@@ -585,6 +585,35 @@ export declare class DoublyLinkedList<E = any, R = any> extends IterableElementB
      * @returns The `unshift` method is returning a boolean value, specifically `true`.
      */
     unshift(elementOrNode: E | DoublyLinkedListNode<E>): boolean;
+    /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(k)
+     * Space Complexity: O(k)
+     *
+     * The function `pushMany` iterates over elements and pushes them into a data structure, applying a
+     * transformation function if provided.
+     * @param {Iterable<E> | Iterable<R> | Iterable<DoublyLinkedListNode<E>>} elements - The `elements`
+     * parameter in the `pushMany` function can accept an iterable containing elements of type `E`, `R`,
+     * or `DoublyLinkedListNode<E>`. The function iterates over each element in the iterable and pushes
+     * it onto the linked list. If a transformation function `to
+     * @returns The `pushMany` function is returning an array of boolean values (`ans`) which indicate
+     * the success or failure of pushing each element into the data structure.
+     */
+    pushMany(elements: Iterable<E> | Iterable<R> | Iterable<DoublyLinkedListNode<E>>): boolean[];
+    /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(k)
+     * Space Complexity: O(k)
+     *
+     * The function `unshiftMany` iterates through a collection of elements and adds them to the
+     * beginning of a Doubly Linked List, returning an array of boolean values indicating the success of
+     * each insertion.
+     * @param {Iterable<E> | Iterable<R> | Iterable<DoublyLinkedListNode<E>>} elements - The `elements`
+     * parameter in the `unshiftMany` function can accept an iterable containing elements of type `E`,
+     * `R`, or `DoublyLinkedListNode<E>`. The function iterates over each element in the iterable and
+     * performs an `unshift` operation on the doubly linked list
+     * @returns The `unshiftMany` function returns an array of boolean values indicating the success of
+     * each unshift operation performed on the elements passed as input.
+     */
+    unshiftMany(elements: Iterable<E> | Iterable<R> | Iterable<DoublyLinkedListNode<E>>): boolean[];
     /**
      * Time Complexity: O(n)
      * Space Complexity: O(1)
@@ -830,6 +859,12 @@ export declare class DoublyLinkedList<E = any, R = any> extends IterableElementB
      * Time Complexity: O(n)
      * Space Complexity: O(1)
      *
+     * The function `countOccurrences` iterates through a doubly linked list and counts the occurrences
+     * of a specified element or nodes that satisfy a given predicate.
+     * @param {E | DoublyLinkedListNode<E> | ((node: DoublyLinkedListNode<E>) => boolean)} elementOrNode
+     * - The `elementOrNode` parameter in the `countOccurrences` method can accept three types of values:
+     * @returns The `countOccurrences` method returns the number of occurrences of the specified element,
+     * node, or predicate function in the doubly linked list.
      */
     countOccurrences(elementOrNode: E | DoublyLinkedListNode<E> | ((node: DoublyLinkedListNode<E>) => boolean)): number;
     /**

package/dist/data-structures/linked-list/doubly-linked-list.js

@@ -511,15 +511,7 @@ class DoublyLinkedList extends base_1.IterableElementBase {
         this._head = undefined;
         this._tail = undefined;
         this._size = 0;
-        if (elements) {
-            for (const el of elements) {
-                if (this.toElementFn) {
-                    this.push(this.toElementFn(el));
-                }
-                else
-                    this.push(el);
-            }
-        }
+        this.pushMany(elements);
     }
     /**
      * The `head` function returns the first node of a doubly linked list.
@@ -673,6 +665,55 @@ class DoublyLinkedList extends base_1.IterableElementBase {
         this._size++;
         return true;
     }
+    /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(k)
+     * Space Complexity: O(k)
+     *
+     * The function `pushMany` iterates over elements and pushes them into a data structure, applying a
+     * transformation function if provided.
+     * @param {Iterable<E> | Iterable<R> | Iterable<DoublyLinkedListNode<E>>} elements - The `elements`
+     * parameter in the `pushMany` function can accept an iterable containing elements of type `E`, `R`,
+     * or `DoublyLinkedListNode<E>`. The function iterates over each element in the iterable and pushes
+     * it onto the linked list. If a transformation function `to
+     * @returns The `pushMany` function is returning an array of boolean values (`ans`) which indicate
+     * the success or failure of pushing each element into the data structure.
+     */
+    pushMany(elements) {
+        const ans = [];
+        for (const el of elements) {
+            if (this.toElementFn) {
+                ans.push(this.push(this.toElementFn(el)));
+                continue;
+            }
+            ans.push(this.push(el));
+        }
+        return ans;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(k)
+     * Space Complexity: O(k)
+     *
+     * The function `unshiftMany` iterates through a collection of elements and adds them to the
+     * beginning of a Doubly Linked List, returning an array of boolean values indicating the success of
+     * each insertion.
+     * @param {Iterable<E> | Iterable<R> | Iterable<DoublyLinkedListNode<E>>} elements - The `elements`
+     * parameter in the `unshiftMany` function can accept an iterable containing elements of type `E`,
+     * `R`, or `DoublyLinkedListNode<E>`. The function iterates over each element in the iterable and
+     * performs an `unshift` operation on the doubly linked list
+     * @returns The `unshiftMany` function returns an array of boolean values indicating the success of
+     * each unshift operation performed on the elements passed as input.
+     */
+    unshiftMany(elements) {
+        const ans = [];
+        for (const el of elements) {
+            if (this.toElementFn) {
+                ans.push(this.unshift(this.toElementFn(el)));
+                continue;
+            }
+            ans.push(this.unshift(el));
+        }
+        return ans;
+    }
     /**
      * Time Complexity: O(n)
      * Space Complexity: O(1)
@@ -1124,6 +1165,12 @@ class DoublyLinkedList extends base_1.IterableElementBase {
      * Time Complexity: O(n)
      * Space Complexity: O(1)
      *
+     * The function `countOccurrences` iterates through a doubly linked list and counts the occurrences
+     * of a specified element or nodes that satisfy a given predicate.
+     * @param {E | DoublyLinkedListNode<E> | ((node: DoublyLinkedListNode<E>) => boolean)} elementOrNode
+     * - The `elementOrNode` parameter in the `countOccurrences` method can accept three types of values:
+     * @returns The `countOccurrences` method returns the number of occurrences of the specified element,
+     * node, or predicate function in the doubly linked list.
      */
     countOccurrences(elementOrNode) {
         const predicate = this._ensurePredicate(elementOrNode);

package/dist/data-structures/linked-list/singly-linked-list.d.ts

@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ export declare class SinglyLinkedListNode<E = any> {
     set next(value: SinglyLinkedListNode<E> | undefined);
 }
 export declare class SinglyLinkedList<E = any, R = any> extends IterableElementBase<E, R, SinglyLinkedList<E, R>> {
-    constructor(elements?: Iterable<E> | Iterable<R>, options?: SinglyLinkedListOptions<E, R>);
+    constructor(elements?: Iterable<E> | Iterable<R> | Iterable<SinglyLinkedListNode<E>>, options?: SinglyLinkedListOptions<E, R>);
     protected _head: SinglyLinkedListNode<E> | undefined;
     /**
      * The `head` function returns the first node of a singly linked list.
@@ -111,6 +111,33 @@ export declare class SinglyLinkedList<E = any, R = any> extends IterableElementB
      * @returns The `unshift` method is returning a boolean value, specifically `true`.
      */
     unshift(elementOrNode: E | SinglyLinkedListNode<E>): boolean;
+    /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(k)
+     * Space Complexity: O(k)
+     *
+     * The function `pushMany` iterates over elements and pushes them into a data structure, applying a
+     * transformation function if provided.
+     * @param {Iterable<E> | Iterable<R> | Iterable<SinglyLinkedListNode<E>>} elements - The `elements`
+     * parameter in the `pushMany` function can accept an iterable containing elements of type `E`, `R`,
+     * or `SinglyLinkedListNode<E>`.
+     * @returns The `pushMany` function returns an array of boolean values indicating whether each
+     * element was successfully pushed into the data structure.
+     */
+    pushMany(elements: Iterable<E> | Iterable<R> | Iterable<SinglyLinkedListNode<E>>): boolean[];
+    /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(k)
+     * Space Complexity: O(k)
+     *
+     * The function `unshiftMany` iterates over elements and adds them to a data structure, optionally
+     * converting them using a provided function.
+     * @param {Iterable<E> | Iterable<R> | Iterable<SinglyLinkedListNode<E>>} elements - The `elements`
+     * parameter in the `unshiftMany` function can accept an iterable containing elements of type `E`,
+     * `R`, or `SinglyLinkedListNode<E>`. The function iterates over each element in the iterable and
+     * performs an `unshift` operation on the linked list for each
+     * @returns The `unshiftMany` function is returning an array of boolean values, where each value
+     * represents the result of calling the `unshift` method on the current instance of the class.
+     */
+    unshiftMany(elements: Iterable<E> | Iterable<R> | Iterable<SinglyLinkedListNode<E>>): boolean[];
     /**
      * Time Complexity: O(n)
      * Space Complexity: O(1)
@@ -199,12 +226,18 @@ export declare class SinglyLinkedList<E = any, R = any> extends IterableElementB
      */
     addAt(index: number, newElementOrNode: E | SinglyLinkedListNode<E>): boolean;
     /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(1)
+     * Space Complexity: O(1)
+     *
      * The function checks if the length of a data structure is equal to zero and returns a boolean value indicating
      * whether it is empty or not.
      * @returns A boolean value indicating whether the length of the object is equal to 0.
      */
     isEmpty(): boolean;
     /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(1)
+     * Space Complexity: O(1)
+     *
      * The `clear` function resets the linked list by setting the head, tail, and length to undefined and 0 respectively.
      */
     clear(): void;

package/dist/data-structures/linked-list/singly-linked-list.js

@@ -49,16 +49,7 @@ class SinglyLinkedList extends base_1.IterableElementBase {
     constructor(elements = [], options) {
         super(options);
         this._size = 0;
-        if (elements) {
-            for (const el of elements) {
-                if (this.toElementFn) {
-                    this.push(this.toElementFn(el));
-                }
-                else {
-                    this.push(el);
-                }
-            }
-        }
+        this.pushMany(elements);
     }
     /**
      * The `head` function returns the first node of a singly linked list.
@@ -188,6 +179,53 @@ class SinglyLinkedList extends base_1.IterableElementBase {
         this._size++;
         return true;
     }
+    /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(k)
+     * Space Complexity: O(k)
+     *
+     * The function `pushMany` iterates over elements and pushes them into a data structure, applying a
+     * transformation function if provided.
+     * @param {Iterable<E> | Iterable<R> | Iterable<SinglyLinkedListNode<E>>} elements - The `elements`
+     * parameter in the `pushMany` function can accept an iterable containing elements of type `E`, `R`,
+     * or `SinglyLinkedListNode<E>`.
+     * @returns The `pushMany` function returns an array of boolean values indicating whether each
+     * element was successfully pushed into the data structure.
+     */
+    pushMany(elements) {
+        const ans = [];
+        for (const el of elements) {
+            if (this.toElementFn) {
+                ans.push(this.push(this.toElementFn(el)));
+                continue;
+            }
+            ans.push(this.push(el));
+        }
+        return ans;
+    }
+    /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(k)
+     * Space Complexity: O(k)
+     *
+     * The function `unshiftMany` iterates over elements and adds them to a data structure, optionally
+     * converting them using a provided function.
+     * @param {Iterable<E> | Iterable<R> | Iterable<SinglyLinkedListNode<E>>} elements - The `elements`
+     * parameter in the `unshiftMany` function can accept an iterable containing elements of type `E`,
+     * `R`, or `SinglyLinkedListNode<E>`. The function iterates over each element in the iterable and
+     * performs an `unshift` operation on the linked list for each
+     * @returns The `unshiftMany` function is returning an array of boolean values, where each value
+     * represents the result of calling the `unshift` method on the current instance of the class.
+     */
+    unshiftMany(elements) {
+        const ans = [];
+        for (const el of elements) {
+            if (this.toElementFn) {
+                ans.push(this.unshift(this.toElementFn(el)));
+                continue;
+            }
+            ans.push(this.unshift(el));
+        }
+        return ans;
+    }
     /**
      * Time Complexity: O(n)
      * Space Complexity: O(1)
@@ -366,6 +404,9 @@ class SinglyLinkedList extends base_1.IterableElementBase {
         return true;
     }
     /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(1)
+     * Space Complexity: O(1)
+     *
      * The function checks if the length of a data structure is equal to zero and returns a boolean value indicating
      * whether it is empty or not.
      * @returns A boolean value indicating whether the length of the object is equal to 0.
@@ -374,6 +415,9 @@ class SinglyLinkedList extends base_1.IterableElementBase {
         return this._size === 0;
     }
     /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(1)
+     * Space Complexity: O(1)
+     *
      * The `clear` function resets the linked list by setting the head, tail, and length to undefined and 0 respectively.
      */
     clear() {

package/dist/data-structures/queue/deque.d.ts

@@ -115,6 +115,16 @@ export declare class Deque<E = any, R = any> extends IterableElementBase<E, R, D
      * @returns The element that was removed from the data structure is being returned.
      */
     pop(): E | undefined;
+    /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(1)
+     * Space Complexity: O(1)
+     *
+     * The `shift()` function removes and returns the first element from a data structure, updating the
+     * internal state variables accordingly.
+     * @returns The element that is being removed from the beginning of the data structure is being
+     * returned.
+     */
+    shift(): E | undefined;
     /**
      * Time Complexity: Amortized O(1)
      * Space Complexity: O(n)
@@ -127,15 +137,34 @@ export declare class Deque<E = any, R = any> extends IterableElementBase<E, R, D
      */
     unshift(element: E): boolean;
     /**
-     * Time Complexity: O(1)
-     * Space Complexity: O(1)
+     * Time Complexity: O(k)
+     * Space Complexity: O(k)
      *
-     * The `shift()` function removes and returns the first element from a data structure, updating the
-     * internal state variables accordingly.
-     * @returns The element that is being removed from the beginning of the data structure is being
-     * returned.
-     */
-    shift(): E | undefined;
+     * The function `pushMany` iterates over elements and pushes them into an array after applying a
+     * transformation function if provided.
+     * @param {IterableWithSizeOrLength<E> | IterableWithSizeOrLength<R>} elements - The `elements`
+     * parameter in the `pushMany` function is expected to be an iterable containing elements of type `E`
+     * or `R`. It can be either an `IterableWithSizeOrLength<E>` or an `IterableWithSizeOrLength<R>`. The
+     * function iterates over each element
+     * @returns The `pushMany` function is returning an array of boolean values, where each value
+     * represents the result of calling the `push` method on the current object instance with the
+     * corresponding element from the input `elements` iterable.
+     */
+    pushMany(elements: IterableWithSizeOrLength<E> | IterableWithSizeOrLength<R>): boolean[];
+    /**
+     * Time Complexity: O(k)
+     * Space Complexity: O(k)
+     *
+     * The `unshiftMany` function in TypeScript iterates over elements and adds them to the beginning of
+     * an array, optionally converting them using a provided function.
+     * @param {IterableWithSizeOrLength<E> | IterableWithSizeOrLength<R>} elements - The `elements`
+     * parameter in the `unshiftMany` function is an iterable containing elements of type `E` or `R`. It
+     * can be an array or any other iterable data structure that has a known size or length. The function
+     * iterates over each element in the `elements` iterable and
+     * @returns The `unshiftMany` function returns an array of boolean values indicating whether each
+     * element was successfully added to the beginning of the array.
+     */
+    unshiftMany(elements?: IterableWithSizeOrLength<E> | IterableWithSizeOrLength<R>): boolean[];
     /**
      * Time Complexity: O(1)
      * Space Complexity: O(1)