dicom-synth 1.11.0 → 1.12.0

package/dist/esm/collection/writer.js

@@ -269,68 +269,37 @@ import { closeSync, mkdirSync as mkdirSync2, openSync, writeSync } from "node:fs
 import { resolve as resolve2 } from "node:path";
 
 // src/syntheticFixtures/uid.ts
-import { randomBytes } from "node:crypto";
-var ROLE_CODE = { study: 1, series: 2, sop: 3 };
-function lcg(seed) {
-  let s = seed >>> 0;
-  return () => {
-    s = Math.imul(1664525, s) + 1013904223 >>> 0;
-    return s;
-  };
-}
-function formatUid(a, b, role) {
-  return `2.25.${a}.${b}.${ROLE_CODE[role]}`;
+import { createHash, randomBytes } from "node:crypto";
+function hashUid(salt, key) {
+  const digest = createHash("sha256").update(salt).update(" ").update(key).digest();
+  const n = BigInt(`0x${digest.subarray(0, 16).toString("hex")}`);
+  return `2.25.${n.toString()}`;
 }
-function randomUid(role) {
-  const buf = randomBytes(8);
-  return formatUid(buf.readUInt32BE(0), buf.readUInt32BE(4), role);
+function randomUid() {
+  const n = BigInt(`0x${randomBytes(16).toString("hex")}`);
+  return `2.25.${n.toString()}`;
 }
-function seededUid(next, role) {
-  return formatUid(next(), next(), role);
+function seedToSalt(seed) {
+  return seed === void 0 ? void 0 : `seed:${seed}`;
 }
-var GROUP_STREAM_OFFSET = 2654435769;
-function seededStream(seed, offset, a, b) {
-  return lcg(seed * 999983 + offset + a * 1000003 + b * 7919 >>> 0);
-}
-function makeGroupUidGenerator(seed) {
-  if (seed === void 0) {
-    return {
-      study: () => randomUid("study"),
-      series: () => randomUid("series")
-    };
+function makeGroupUidGenerator(salt) {
+  if (salt === void 0) {
+    return { study: () => randomUid(), series: () => randomUid() };
   }
   return {
-    study: (studyIndex) => seededUid(
-      seededStream(seed, GROUP_STREAM_OFFSET, studyIndex + 1, 0),
-      "study"
-    ),
-    series: (studyIndex, seriesIndex) => seededUid(
-      seededStream(
-        seed,
-        GROUP_STREAM_OFFSET,
-        studyIndex + 1,
-        seriesIndex + 1
-      ),
-      "series"
-    )
+    study: (studyIndex) => hashUid(salt, `study:${studyIndex}`),
+    series: (studyIndex, seriesIndex) => hashUid(salt, `series:${studyIndex}:${seriesIndex}`)
   };
 }
-function makeUidGenerator(seed) {
-  if (seed === void 0) {
-    return () => ({
-      study: randomUid("study"),
-      series: randomUid("series"),
-      sop: randomUid("sop")
-    });
+function makeUidGenerator(salt) {
+  if (salt === void 0) {
+    return () => ({ study: randomUid(), series: randomUid(), sop: randomUid() });
   }
-  return (fileIndex) => {
-    const next = seededStream(seed, 0, fileIndex, 0);
-    return {
-      study: seededUid(next, "study"),
-      series: seededUid(next, "series"),
-      sop: seededUid(next, "sop")
-    };
-  };
+  return (fileIndex) => ({
+    study: hashUid(salt, `study:flat:${fileIndex}`),
+    series: hashUid(salt, `series:flat:${fileIndex}`),
+    sop: hashUid(salt, `sop:${fileIndex}`)
+  });
 }
 
 // src/syntheticFixtures/streamWrite.ts
@@ -443,7 +412,7 @@ function streamLargeImage(outPath, options) {
     fragmentBytes = FRAGMENT_MAX_BYTES
   } = options;
   const modality = options.modality ?? "CT";
-  const uid = options.uid ?? makeUidGenerator(options.seed)(0);
+  const uid = options.uid ?? makeUidGenerator(options.uidSalt ?? seedToSalt(options.seed))(0);
   const identity = { modality, uid, tags: options.tags };
   mkdirSync2(resolve2(outPath, ".."), { recursive: true });
   const zeroChunk = Buffer.alloc(Math.max(1, chunkBytes));
@@ -622,13 +591,16 @@ function* seriesFiles(series) {
     }
   }
 }
-function resolveUid(seed, index, override) {
-  return { ...makeUidGenerator(seed)(index), ...override };
+function resolveUid(salt, index, override) {
+  return { ...makeUidGenerator(salt)(index), ...override };
+}
+function effectiveSalt(spec) {
+  return spec.uidSalt ?? seedToSalt(spec.seed);
 }
 async function generateFile(spec, options) {
   const index = options?.index ?? 0;
   const padWidth = options?.padWidth ?? 3;
-  const uid = resolveUid(options?.seed, index, options?.uid);
+  const uid = resolveUid(effectiveSalt(options ?? {}), index, options?.uid);
   const resolvedSpec = "tags" in spec && spec.tags ? {
     ...spec,
     tags: resolveTagTemplates(spec.tags, { index, ...options?.context })
@@ -700,6 +672,9 @@ function hierarchicalName(studyOrdinal, seriesIndex, instanceNumber) {
 function withResolvedSeed(spec) {
   return spec.seed === void 0 ? { ...spec, seed: randomBytes2(4).readUInt32BE(0) } : spec;
 }
+function withResolvedSalt(spec) {
+  return spec.uidSalt === void 0 ? { ...spec, uidSalt: randomBytes2(16).toString("hex") } : spec;
+}
 function computeNames(type, index, padWidth, grouped, quirks) {
   let names;
   if (grouped) {
@@ -740,7 +715,7 @@ function* planCollection(spec) {
       globalIndex++;
     }
   }
-  const groupUids = makeGroupUidGenerator(spec.seed);
+  const groupUids = makeGroupUidGenerator(effectiveSalt(spec));
   let studyOrdinal = 0;
   for (const study of studies) {
     const copies = study.count ?? 1;
@@ -782,21 +757,23 @@ function* planCollection(spec) {
     }
   }
 }
-async function materialisePlan(plan, seed) {
+async function materialisePlan(plan, salt) {
   const file = await generateFile(plan.fileSpec, {
     index: plan.index,
-    seed,
+    uidSalt: salt,
     uid: plan.uidOverride,
     context: plan.context
   });
   return { ...file, filename: plan.filename, relativePath: plan.relativePath };
 }
 async function* generateCollectionFromSpec(spec) {
+  const salt = effectiveSalt(spec);
   for (const plan of planCollection(spec)) {
-    yield await materialisePlan(plan, spec.seed);
+    yield await materialisePlan(plan, salt);
   }
 }
 async function* previewCollection(spec) {
+  const salt = effectiveSalt(spec);
   for (const plan of planCollection(spec)) {
     if (plan.fileSpec.type === "large-image") {
       yield {
@@ -806,7 +783,7 @@ async function* previewCollection(spec) {
         approxBytes: plan.fileSpec.targetBytes
       };
     } else {
-      const file = await materialisePlan(plan, spec.seed);
+      const file = await materialisePlan(plan, salt);
       yield {
         relativePath: plan.relativePath,
         type: plan.fileSpec.type,
@@ -820,6 +797,7 @@ async function writeCollectionFromSpec(spec, outDir) {
   const root = resolve3(outDir);
   mkdirSync3(root, { recursive: true });
   const manifest = [];
+  const salt = effectiveSalt(spec);
   const createdDirs = /* @__PURE__ */ new Set([root]);
   const ensureDir = (filePath) => {
     const dir = dirname(filePath);
@@ -838,7 +816,7 @@ async function writeCollectionFromSpec(spec, outDir) {
           `large-image targetBytes (${large.targetBytes}) exceeds the 50 GB limit`
         );
       }
-      const uid = resolveUid(spec.seed, plan.index, plan.uidOverride);
+      const uid = resolveUid(salt, plan.index, plan.uidOverride);
       streamLargeImage(filePath, {
         targetBytes: large.targetBytes,
         modality: large.modality,
@@ -846,7 +824,7 @@ async function writeCollectionFromSpec(spec, outDir) {
         tags: resolveTagTemplates(large.tags, plan.context)
       });
     } else {
-      const file = await materialisePlan(plan, spec.seed);
+      const file = await materialisePlan(plan, salt);
       await writeFile(filePath, file.buffer);
     }
     manifest.push({
@@ -861,6 +839,7 @@ export {
   generateCollectionFromSpec,
   generateFile,
   previewCollection,
+  withResolvedSalt,
   withResolvedSeed,
   writeCollectionFromSpec
 };

package/dist/esm/describe/describe.js

@@ -105,6 +105,13 @@ function validateSeed(value, path) {
     );
   }
 }
+function validateUidSalt(value, path) {
+  if (typeof value !== "string" || value.length === 0) {
+    throw new Error(
+      `${path}: must be a non-empty string; got ${JSON.stringify(value)}`
+    );
+  }
+}
 function validateSizeKbLimit(kb, path) {
   if (kb * 1024 > MAX_PIXEL_BYTES) {
     throw new Error(`${path}: exceeds the 512 MB limit`);
@@ -406,6 +413,7 @@ function validateDatasetSpec(raw) {
     (study, i) => validateStudy(study, `studies[${i}]`)
   );
   if ("seed" in r) validateSeed(r.seed, "DatasetSpec.seed");
+  if ("uidSalt" in r) validateUidSalt(r.uidSalt, "DatasetSpec.uidSalt");
   if ("layout" in r) {
     validateEnum(r.layout, VALID_LAYOUTS, "DatasetSpec.layout");
   }
@@ -421,6 +429,7 @@ function validateDatasetSpec(raw) {
     ...entries.length > 0 ? { entries } : {},
     ...studies.length > 0 ? { studies } : {},
     ...r.seed !== void 0 ? { seed: r.seed } : {},
+    ...r.uidSalt !== void 0 ? { uidSalt: r.uidSalt } : {},
     ...r.layout !== void 0 ? { layout: r.layout } : {},
     ...r.pathQuirks !== void 0 ? { pathQuirks: r.pathQuirks } : {}
   };

package/dist/esm/index.js

@@ -154,6 +154,13 @@ function validateSeed(value, path) {
     );
   }
 }
+function validateUidSalt(value, path) {
+  if (typeof value !== "string" || value.length === 0) {
+    throw new Error(
+      `${path}: must be a non-empty string; got ${JSON.stringify(value)}`
+    );
+  }
+}
 function validateSizeKbLimit(kb, path) {
   if (kb * 1024 > MAX_PIXEL_BYTES) {
     throw new Error(`${path}: exceeds the 512 MB limit`);
@@ -455,6 +462,7 @@ function validateDatasetSpec(raw) {
     (study, i) => validateStudy(study, `studies[${i}]`)
   );
   if ("seed" in r) validateSeed(r.seed, "DatasetSpec.seed");
+  if ("uidSalt" in r) validateUidSalt(r.uidSalt, "DatasetSpec.uidSalt");
   if ("layout" in r) {
     validateEnum(r.layout, VALID_LAYOUTS, "DatasetSpec.layout");
   }
@@ -470,6 +478,7 @@ function validateDatasetSpec(raw) {
     ...entries.length > 0 ? { entries } : {},
     ...studies.length > 0 ? { studies } : {},
     ...r.seed !== void 0 ? { seed: r.seed } : {},
+    ...r.uidSalt !== void 0 ? { uidSalt: r.uidSalt } : {},
     ...r.layout !== void 0 ? { layout: r.layout } : {},
     ...r.pathQuirks !== void 0 ? { pathQuirks: r.pathQuirks } : {}
   };
@@ -585,6 +594,7 @@ function validateParametricSpec(raw) {
     }
   }
   if ("seed" in r) validateSeed(r.seed, "ParametricSpec.seed");
+  if ("uidSalt" in r) validateUidSalt(r.uidSalt, "ParametricSpec.uidSalt");
   if ("layout" in r) {
     validateEnum(r.layout, VALID_LAYOUTS, "ParametricSpec.layout");
   }
@@ -592,6 +602,7 @@ function validateParametricSpec(raw) {
     studies,
     ...edgeCases.length > 0 ? { edgeCases } : {},
     ...r.seed !== void 0 ? { seed: r.seed } : {},
+    ...r.uidSalt !== void 0 ? { uidSalt: r.uidSalt } : {},
     ...r.layout !== void 0 ? { layout: r.layout } : {}
   };
 }
@@ -779,8 +790,19 @@ import { closeSync, mkdirSync as mkdirSync2, openSync, writeSync } from "node:fs
 import { resolve as resolve2 } from "node:path";
 
 // src/syntheticFixtures/uid.ts
-import { randomBytes } from "node:crypto";
-var ROLE_CODE = { study: 1, series: 2, sop: 3 };
+import { createHash, randomBytes } from "node:crypto";
+function hashUid(salt, key) {
+  const digest = createHash("sha256").update(salt).update(" ").update(key).digest();
+  const n = BigInt(`0x${digest.subarray(0, 16).toString("hex")}`);
+  return `2.25.${n.toString()}`;
+}
+function randomUid() {
+  const n = BigInt(`0x${randomBytes(16).toString("hex")}`);
+  return `2.25.${n.toString()}`;
+}
+function seedToSalt(seed) {
+  return seed === void 0 ? void 0 : `seed:${seed}`;
+}
 function lcg(seed) {
   let s = seed >>> 0;
   return () => {
@@ -788,60 +810,28 @@ function lcg(seed) {
     return s;
   };
 }
-function formatUid(a, b, role) {
-  return `2.25.${a}.${b}.${ROLE_CODE[role]}`;
-}
-function randomUid(role) {
-  const buf = randomBytes(8);
-  return formatUid(buf.readUInt32BE(0), buf.readUInt32BE(4), role);
-}
-function seededUid(next, role) {
-  return formatUid(next(), next(), role);
-}
-var GROUP_STREAM_OFFSET = 2654435769;
 var PARAMETRIC_STREAM_OFFSET = 2246822507;
 function seededStream(seed, offset, a, b) {
   return lcg(seed * 999983 + offset + a * 1000003 + b * 7919 >>> 0);
 }
-function makeGroupUidGenerator(seed) {
-  if (seed === void 0) {
-    return {
-      study: () => randomUid("study"),
-      series: () => randomUid("series")
-    };
+function makeGroupUidGenerator(salt) {
+  if (salt === void 0) {
+    return { study: () => randomUid(), series: () => randomUid() };
   }
   return {
-    study: (studyIndex) => seededUid(
-      seededStream(seed, GROUP_STREAM_OFFSET, studyIndex + 1, 0),
-      "study"
-    ),
-    series: (studyIndex, seriesIndex) => seededUid(
-      seededStream(
-        seed,
-        GROUP_STREAM_OFFSET,
-        studyIndex + 1,
-        seriesIndex + 1
-      ),
-      "series"
-    )
+    study: (studyIndex) => hashUid(salt, `study:${studyIndex}`),
+    series: (studyIndex, seriesIndex) => hashUid(salt, `series:${studyIndex}:${seriesIndex}`)
   };
 }
-function makeUidGenerator(seed) {
-  if (seed === void 0) {
-    return () => ({
-      study: randomUid("study"),
-      series: randomUid("series"),
-      sop: randomUid("sop")
-    });
+function makeUidGenerator(salt) {
+  if (salt === void 0) {
+    return () => ({ study: randomUid(), series: randomUid(), sop: randomUid() });
   }
-  return (fileIndex) => {
-    const next = seededStream(seed, 0, fileIndex, 0);
-    return {
-      study: seededUid(next, "study"),
-      series: seededUid(next, "series"),
-      sop: seededUid(next, "sop")
-    };
-  };
+  return (fileIndex) => ({
+    study: hashUid(salt, `study:flat:${fileIndex}`),
+    series: hashUid(salt, `series:flat:${fileIndex}`),
+    sop: hashUid(salt, `sop:${fileIndex}`)
+  });
 }
 
 // src/syntheticFixtures/streamWrite.ts
@@ -954,7 +944,7 @@ function streamLargeImage(outPath, options) {
     fragmentBytes = FRAGMENT_MAX_BYTES
   } = options;
   const modality = options.modality ?? "CT";
-  const uid = options.uid ?? makeUidGenerator(options.seed)(0);
+  const uid = options.uid ?? makeUidGenerator(options.uidSalt ?? seedToSalt(options.seed))(0);
   const identity = { modality, uid, tags: options.tags };
   mkdirSync2(resolve2(outPath, ".."), { recursive: true });
   const zeroChunk = Buffer.alloc(Math.max(1, chunkBytes));
@@ -1006,6 +996,7 @@ function writeLargeImageFile(spec, outPath, options = {}) {
   return streamLargeImage(outPath, {
     targetBytes,
     modality: spec.modality,
+    uidSalt: spec.uidSalt,
     seed: spec.seed,
     chunkBytes: options.chunkBytes
   });
@@ -1153,13 +1144,16 @@ function* seriesFiles(series) {
     }
   }
 }
-function resolveUid(seed, index, override) {
-  return { ...makeUidGenerator(seed)(index), ...override };
+function resolveUid(salt, index, override) {
+  return { ...makeUidGenerator(salt)(index), ...override };
+}
+function effectiveSalt(spec) {
+  return spec.uidSalt ?? seedToSalt(spec.seed);
 }
 async function generateFile(spec, options) {
   const index = options?.index ?? 0;
   const padWidth = options?.padWidth ?? 3;
-  const uid = resolveUid(options?.seed, index, options?.uid);
+  const uid = resolveUid(effectiveSalt(options ?? {}), index, options?.uid);
   const resolvedSpec = "tags" in spec && spec.tags ? {
     ...spec,
     tags: resolveTagTemplates(spec.tags, { index, ...options?.context })
@@ -1231,6 +1225,9 @@ function hierarchicalName(studyOrdinal, seriesIndex, instanceNumber) {
 function withResolvedSeed(spec) {
   return spec.seed === void 0 ? { ...spec, seed: randomBytes2(4).readUInt32BE(0) } : spec;
 }
+function withResolvedSalt(spec) {
+  return spec.uidSalt === void 0 ? { ...spec, uidSalt: randomBytes2(16).toString("hex") } : spec;
+}
 function computeNames(type, index, padWidth, grouped, quirks) {
   let names;
   if (grouped) {
@@ -1271,7 +1268,7 @@ function* planCollection(spec) {
       globalIndex++;
     }
   }
-  const groupUids = makeGroupUidGenerator(spec.seed);
+  const groupUids = makeGroupUidGenerator(effectiveSalt(spec));
   let studyOrdinal = 0;
   for (const study of studies) {
     const copies = study.count ?? 1;
@@ -1313,21 +1310,23 @@ function* planCollection(spec) {
     }
   }
 }
-async function materialisePlan(plan, seed) {
+async function materialisePlan(plan, salt) {
   const file = await generateFile(plan.fileSpec, {
     index: plan.index,
-    seed,
+    uidSalt: salt,
     uid: plan.uidOverride,
     context: plan.context
   });
   return { ...file, filename: plan.filename, relativePath: plan.relativePath };
 }
 async function* generateCollectionFromSpec(spec) {
+  const salt = effectiveSalt(spec);
   for (const plan of planCollection(spec)) {
-    yield await materialisePlan(plan, spec.seed);
+    yield await materialisePlan(plan, salt);
   }
 }
 async function* previewCollection(spec) {
+  const salt = effectiveSalt(spec);
   for (const plan of planCollection(spec)) {
     if (plan.fileSpec.type === "large-image") {
       yield {
@@ -1337,7 +1336,7 @@ async function* previewCollection(spec) {
         approxBytes: plan.fileSpec.targetBytes
       };
     } else {
-      const file = await materialisePlan(plan, spec.seed);
+      const file = await materialisePlan(plan, salt);
       yield {
         relativePath: plan.relativePath,
         type: plan.fileSpec.type,
@@ -1351,6 +1350,7 @@ async function writeCollectionFromSpec(spec, outDir) {
   const root = resolve3(outDir);
   mkdirSync3(root, { recursive: true });
   const manifest = [];
+  const salt = effectiveSalt(spec);
   const createdDirs = /* @__PURE__ */ new Set([root]);
   const ensureDir = (filePath) => {
     const dir = dirname(filePath);
@@ -1369,7 +1369,7 @@ async function writeCollectionFromSpec(spec, outDir) {
           `large-image targetBytes (${large.targetBytes}) exceeds the 50 GB limit`
         );
       }
-      const uid = resolveUid(spec.seed, plan.index, plan.uidOverride);
+      const uid = resolveUid(salt, plan.index, plan.uidOverride);
       streamLargeImage(filePath, {
         targetBytes: large.targetBytes,
         modality: large.modality,
@@ -1377,7 +1377,7 @@ async function writeCollectionFromSpec(spec, outDir) {
         tags: resolveTagTemplates(large.tags, plan.context)
       });
     } else {
-      const file = await materialisePlan(plan, spec.seed);
+      const file = await materialisePlan(plan, salt);
       await writeFile(filePath, file.buffer);
     }
     manifest.push({
@@ -1759,7 +1759,7 @@ function loadCaseById(casesJsonPath, id) {
 }
 
 // src/public-fixtures/fetch.ts
-import { createHash } from "node:crypto";
+import { createHash as createHash2 } from "node:crypto";
 import { existsSync, mkdirSync as mkdirSync4, readFileSync as readFileSync3, writeFileSync as writeFileSync2 } from "node:fs";
 import { homedir } from "node:os";
 import { join as join3 } from "node:path";
@@ -1768,7 +1768,7 @@ function caseCachePath(sha256, root = DEFAULT_CACHE_ROOT) {
   return join3(root, sha256, "file.dcm");
 }
 function verifySha256(buffer, expected) {
-  const h = createHash("sha256").update(buffer).digest("hex");
+  const h = createHash2("sha256").update(buffer).digest("hex");
   if (h !== expected) {
     throw new Error(
       `SHA256 mismatch: expected ${expected}, got ${h}. Upstream may have changed; bump metadata after review.`
@@ -1900,6 +1900,9 @@ function resolveParametricSpec(spec) {
     ...entries.length > 0 ? { entries } : {},
     studies,
     seed,
+    // Pass an explicit salt through; when absent, UIDs derive from `seed` so the
+    // resolved spec stays deterministic ("same seed → identical resolved spec").
+    ...validated.uidSalt !== void 0 ? { uidSalt: validated.uidSalt } : {},
     ...validated.layout !== void 0 ? { layout: validated.layout } : {}
   };
 }
@@ -1913,16 +1916,19 @@ export {
   fetchPublicCaseToCache,
   generateCollectionFromSpec,
   generateFile,
+  hashUid,
   loadCaseById,
   loadCasesFromJson,
   loadDefaultCases,
   previewCollection,
   resolveParametricSpec,
   resolveTagTemplates,
+  seedToSalt,
   streamLargeImage,
   validateDatasetSpec,
   validateParametricSpec,
   verifySha256,
+  withResolvedSalt,
   withResolvedSeed,
   writeCollectionFromSpec,
   writeLargeImageFile

package/dist/esm/schema/parametric.js

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
 import { randomBytes as randomBytes2 } from "node:crypto";
 
 // src/syntheticFixtures/uid.ts
-import { randomBytes } from "node:crypto";
+import { createHash, randomBytes } from "node:crypto";
 function lcg(seed) {
   let s = seed >>> 0;
   return () => {
@@ -90,6 +90,13 @@ function validateSeed(value, path) {
     );
   }
 }
+function validateUidSalt(value, path) {
+  if (typeof value !== "string" || value.length === 0) {
+    throw new Error(
+      `${path}: must be a non-empty string; got ${JSON.stringify(value)}`
+    );
+  }
+}
 function validateSizeKbLimit(kb, path) {
   if (kb * 1024 > MAX_PIXEL_BYTES) {
     throw new Error(`${path}: exceeds the 512 MB limit`);
@@ -361,6 +368,7 @@ function validateParametricSpec(raw) {
     }
   }
   if ("seed" in r) validateSeed(r.seed, "ParametricSpec.seed");
+  if ("uidSalt" in r) validateUidSalt(r.uidSalt, "ParametricSpec.uidSalt");
   if ("layout" in r) {
     validateEnum(r.layout, VALID_LAYOUTS, "ParametricSpec.layout");
   }
@@ -368,6 +376,7 @@ function validateParametricSpec(raw) {
     studies,
     ...edgeCases.length > 0 ? { edgeCases } : {},
     ...r.seed !== void 0 ? { seed: r.seed } : {},
+    ...r.uidSalt !== void 0 ? { uidSalt: r.uidSalt } : {},
     ...r.layout !== void 0 ? { layout: r.layout } : {}
   };
 }
@@ -471,6 +480,9 @@ function resolveParametricSpec(spec) {
     ...entries.length > 0 ? { entries } : {},
     studies,
     seed,
+    // Pass an explicit salt through; when absent, UIDs derive from `seed` so the
+    // resolved spec stays deterministic ("same seed → identical resolved spec").
+    ...validated.uidSalt !== void 0 ? { uidSalt: validated.uidSalt } : {},
     ...validated.layout !== void 0 ? { layout: validated.layout } : {}
   };
 }

package/dist/esm/schema/validate.js

@@ -79,6 +79,13 @@ function validateSeed(value, path) {
     );
   }
 }
+function validateUidSalt(value, path) {
+  if (typeof value !== "string" || value.length === 0) {
+    throw new Error(
+      `${path}: must be a non-empty string; got ${JSON.stringify(value)}`
+    );
+  }
+}
 function validateSizeKbLimit(kb, path) {
   if (kb * 1024 > MAX_PIXEL_BYTES) {
     throw new Error(`${path}: exceeds the 512 MB limit`);
@@ -380,6 +387,7 @@ function validateDatasetSpec(raw) {
     (study, i) => validateStudy(study, `studies[${i}]`)
   );
   if ("seed" in r) validateSeed(r.seed, "DatasetSpec.seed");
+  if ("uidSalt" in r) validateUidSalt(r.uidSalt, "DatasetSpec.uidSalt");
   if ("layout" in r) {
     validateEnum(r.layout, VALID_LAYOUTS, "DatasetSpec.layout");
   }
@@ -395,6 +403,7 @@ function validateDatasetSpec(raw) {
     ...entries.length > 0 ? { entries } : {},
     ...studies.length > 0 ? { studies } : {},
     ...r.seed !== void 0 ? { seed: r.seed } : {},
+    ...r.uidSalt !== void 0 ? { uidSalt: r.uidSalt } : {},
     ...r.layout !== void 0 ? { layout: r.layout } : {},
     ...r.pathQuirks !== void 0 ? { pathQuirks: r.pathQuirks } : {}
   };
@@ -510,6 +519,7 @@ function validateParametricSpec(raw) {
     }
   }
   if ("seed" in r) validateSeed(r.seed, "ParametricSpec.seed");
+  if ("uidSalt" in r) validateUidSalt(r.uidSalt, "ParametricSpec.uidSalt");
   if ("layout" in r) {
     validateEnum(r.layout, VALID_LAYOUTS, "ParametricSpec.layout");
   }
@@ -517,6 +527,7 @@ function validateParametricSpec(raw) {
     studies,
     ...edgeCases.length > 0 ? { edgeCases } : {},
     ...r.seed !== void 0 ? { seed: r.seed } : {},
+    ...r.uidSalt !== void 0 ? { uidSalt: r.uidSalt } : {},
     ...r.layout !== void 0 ? { layout: r.layout } : {}
   };
 }

package/dist/esm/syntheticFixtures/streamWrite.js

@@ -144,44 +144,28 @@ function serializeDict(meta, dataset) {
 }
 
 // src/syntheticFixtures/uid.ts
-import { randomBytes } from "node:crypto";
-var ROLE_CODE = { study: 1, series: 2, sop: 3 };
-function lcg(seed) {
-  let s = seed >>> 0;
-  return () => {
-    s = Math.imul(1664525, s) + 1013904223 >>> 0;
-    return s;
-  };
-}
-function formatUid(a, b, role) {
-  return `2.25.${a}.${b}.${ROLE_CODE[role]}`;
+import { createHash, randomBytes } from "node:crypto";
+function hashUid(salt, key) {
+  const digest = createHash("sha256").update(salt).update(" ").update(key).digest();
+  const n = BigInt(`0x${digest.subarray(0, 16).toString("hex")}`);
+  return `2.25.${n.toString()}`;
 }
-function randomUid(role) {
-  const buf = randomBytes(8);
-  return formatUid(buf.readUInt32BE(0), buf.readUInt32BE(4), role);
+function randomUid() {
+  const n = BigInt(`0x${randomBytes(16).toString("hex")}`);
+  return `2.25.${n.toString()}`;
 }
-function seededUid(next, role) {
-  return formatUid(next(), next(), role);
+function seedToSalt(seed) {
+  return seed === void 0 ? void 0 : `seed:${seed}`;
 }
-function seededStream(seed, offset, a, b) {
-  return lcg(seed * 999983 + offset + a * 1000003 + b * 7919 >>> 0);
-}
-function makeUidGenerator(seed) {
-  if (seed === void 0) {
-    return () => ({
-      study: randomUid("study"),
-      series: randomUid("series"),
-      sop: randomUid("sop")
-    });
+function makeUidGenerator(salt) {
+  if (salt === void 0) {
+    return () => ({ study: randomUid(), series: randomUid(), sop: randomUid() });
   }
-  return (fileIndex) => {
-    const next = seededStream(seed, 0, fileIndex, 0);
-    return {
-      study: seededUid(next, "study"),
-      series: seededUid(next, "series"),
-      sop: seededUid(next, "sop")
-    };
-  };
+  return (fileIndex) => ({
+    study: hashUid(salt, `study:flat:${fileIndex}`),
+    series: hashUid(salt, `series:flat:${fileIndex}`),
+    sop: hashUid(salt, `sop:${fileIndex}`)
+  });
 }
 
 // src/syntheticFixtures/streamWrite.ts
@@ -294,7 +278,7 @@ function streamLargeImage(outPath, options) {
     fragmentBytes = FRAGMENT_MAX_BYTES
   } = options;
   const modality = options.modality ?? "CT";
-  const uid = options.uid ?? makeUidGenerator(options.seed)(0);
+  const uid = options.uid ?? makeUidGenerator(options.uidSalt ?? seedToSalt(options.seed))(0);
   const identity = { modality, uid, tags: options.tags };
   mkdirSync2(resolve2(outPath, ".."), { recursive: true });
   const zeroChunk = Buffer.alloc(Math.max(1, chunkBytes));
@@ -346,6 +330,7 @@ function writeLargeImageFile(spec, outPath, options = {}) {
   return streamLargeImage(outPath, {
     targetBytes,
     modality: spec.modality,
+    uidSalt: spec.uidSalt,
     seed: spec.seed,
     chunkBytes: options.chunkBytes
   });

package/dist/esm/syntheticFixtures/uid.js

@@ -1,6 +1,17 @@
 // src/syntheticFixtures/uid.ts
-import { randomBytes } from "node:crypto";
-var ROLE_CODE = { study: 1, series: 2, sop: 3 };
+import { createHash, randomBytes } from "node:crypto";
+function hashUid(salt, key) {
+  const digest = createHash("sha256").update(salt).update(" ").update(key).digest();
+  const n = BigInt(`0x${digest.subarray(0, 16).toString("hex")}`);
+  return `2.25.${n.toString()}`;
+}
+function randomUid() {
+  const n = BigInt(`0x${randomBytes(16).toString("hex")}`);
+  return `2.25.${n.toString()}`;
+}
+function seedToSalt(seed) {
+  return seed === void 0 ? void 0 : `seed:${seed}`;
+}
 function lcg(seed) {
   let s = seed >>> 0;
   return () => {
@@ -8,64 +19,34 @@ function lcg(seed) {
     return s;
   };
 }
-function formatUid(a, b, role) {
-  return `2.25.${a}.${b}.${ROLE_CODE[role]}`;
-}
-function randomUid(role) {
-  const buf = randomBytes(8);
-  return formatUid(buf.readUInt32BE(0), buf.readUInt32BE(4), role);
-}
-function seededUid(next, role) {
-  return formatUid(next(), next(), role);
-}
-var GROUP_STREAM_OFFSET = 2654435769;
 var PARAMETRIC_STREAM_OFFSET = 2246822507;
 function seededStream(seed, offset, a, b) {
   return lcg(seed * 999983 + offset + a * 1000003 + b * 7919 >>> 0);
 }
-function makeGroupUidGenerator(seed) {
-  if (seed === void 0) {
-    return {
-      study: () => randomUid("study"),
-      series: () => randomUid("series")
-    };
+function makeGroupUidGenerator(salt) {
+  if (salt === void 0) {
+    return { study: () => randomUid(), series: () => randomUid() };
   }
   return {
-    study: (studyIndex) => seededUid(
-      seededStream(seed, GROUP_STREAM_OFFSET, studyIndex + 1, 0),
-      "study"
-    ),
-    series: (studyIndex, seriesIndex) => seededUid(
-      seededStream(
-        seed,
-        GROUP_STREAM_OFFSET,
-        studyIndex + 1,
-        seriesIndex + 1
-      ),
-      "series"
-    )
+    study: (studyIndex) => hashUid(salt, `study:${studyIndex}`),
+    series: (studyIndex, seriesIndex) => hashUid(salt, `series:${studyIndex}:${seriesIndex}`)
   };
 }
-function makeUidGenerator(seed) {
-  if (seed === void 0) {
-    return () => ({
-      study: randomUid("study"),
-      series: randomUid("series"),
-      sop: randomUid("sop")
-    });
+function makeUidGenerator(salt) {
+  if (salt === void 0) {
+    return () => ({ study: randomUid(), series: randomUid(), sop: randomUid() });
   }
-  return (fileIndex) => {
-    const next = seededStream(seed, 0, fileIndex, 0);
-    return {
-      study: seededUid(next, "study"),
-      series: seededUid(next, "series"),
-      sop: seededUid(next, "sop")
-    };
-  };
+  return (fileIndex) => ({
+    study: hashUid(salt, `study:flat:${fileIndex}`),
+    series: hashUid(salt, `series:flat:${fileIndex}`),
+    sop: hashUid(salt, `sop:${fileIndex}`)
+  });
 }
 export {
   PARAMETRIC_STREAM_OFFSET,
+  hashUid,
   makeGroupUidGenerator,
   makeUidGenerator,
+  seedToSalt,
   seededStream
 };

package/dist/types/collection/writer.d.ts

@@ -16,11 +16,13 @@ export type CollectionManifest = Array<{
 export declare function generateFile(spec: FileSpec, options?: {
     index?: number;
     seed?: number;
+    uidSalt?: string;
     padWidth?: number;
     uid?: Partial<UidSet>;
     context?: Partial<TagContext>;
 }): Promise<GeneratedFile>;
 export declare function withResolvedSeed(spec: DatasetSpec): DatasetSpec;
+export declare function withResolvedSalt(spec: DatasetSpec): DatasetSpec;
 export declare function generateCollectionFromSpec(spec: DatasetSpec): AsyncGenerator<GeneratedFile>;
 export type CollectionPreviewItem = {
     relativePath: string;

package/dist/types/index.d.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-export { type CollectionManifest, type CollectionPreviewItem, type GeneratedFile, generateCollectionFromSpec, generateFile, previewCollection, withResolvedSeed, writeCollectionFromSpec, } from './collection/writer.js';
+export { type CollectionManifest, type CollectionPreviewItem, type GeneratedFile, generateCollectionFromSpec, generateFile, previewCollection, withResolvedSalt, withResolvedSeed, writeCollectionFromSpec, } from './collection/writer.js';
 export { type DescribeOptions, type DescribeResult, describeDirectory, } from './describe/describe.js';
 export { defaultPublicCasesPath, loadCaseById, loadCasesFromJson, loadDefaultCases, type PublicCaseRecord, type PublicCaseSource, } from './public-fixtures/catalog.js';
 export { caseCachePath, fetchPublicCaseToCache, verifySha256, } from './public-fixtures/fetch.js';
@@ -8,3 +8,4 @@ export type { DatasetLayout, DatasetSpec, DicomdirSpec, DicomTagOverrides, FakeS
 export { validateDatasetSpec, validateParametricSpec, } from './schema/validate.js';
 export { type LargeFileEncoding, type LargeFileResult, type LargeImageSpec, type StreamLargeImageOptions, streamLargeImage, writeLargeImageFile, } from './syntheticFixtures/streamWrite.js';
 export { resolveTagTemplates, type TagContext, TEMPLATE_VOCAB, } from './syntheticFixtures/tagTemplate.js';
+export { hashUid, seedToSalt } from './syntheticFixtures/uid.js';

package/dist/types/schema/types.d.ts

@@ -74,6 +74,7 @@ export type DatasetSpec = {
     entries?: EntrySpec[];
     studies?: StudySpec[];
     seed?: number;
+    uidSalt?: string;
     layout?: DatasetLayout;
     pathQuirks?: PathQuirk[];
 };
@@ -96,6 +97,7 @@ export type ParametricEdgeCase = EntrySpec & {
 };
 export type ParametricSpec = {
     seed?: number;
+    uidSalt?: string;
     studies: ParametricStudies;
     edgeCases?: ParametricEdgeCase[];
     layout?: DatasetLayout;

package/dist/types/syntheticFixtures/streamWrite.d.ts

@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@ export type LargeImageSpec = {
     /** Approximate total file size in bytes (must exceed the 512 MB cap). */
     targetBytes: number;
     modality?: Modality;
-    /** Drawn when omitted; fixes the instance UIDs for reproducibility. */
+    /** UID namespace (hash-derived UIDs); random when both salt and seed omitted. */
+    uidSalt?: string;
+    /** Bridged to a salt when uidSalt is omitted; fixes the instance UIDs. */
     seed?: number;
 };
 export type LargeFileEncoding = 'native' | 'encapsulated';
@@ -18,7 +20,9 @@ export type StreamLargeImageOptions = {
     /** Approximate total file size in bytes (no floor — small values are valid). */
     targetBytes: number;
     modality?: Modality;
-    /** Drawn when omitted; fixes the instance UIDs for reproducibility. */
+    /** UID namespace (hash-derived UIDs); random when both salt and seed omitted. */
+    uidSalt?: string;
+    /** Bridged to a salt when uidSalt is omitted; fixes the instance UIDs. */
     seed?: number;
     /** Explicit UID set — used as-is (e.g. collection threading shared study/series UIDs). */
     uid?: UidSet;

package/dist/types/syntheticFixtures/uid.d.ts

@@ -3,12 +3,14 @@ export type UidSet = {
     series: string;
     sop: string;
 };
+export declare function hashUid(salt: string, key: string): string;
+export declare function seedToSalt(seed: number | undefined): string | undefined;
 export declare const PARAMETRIC_STREAM_OFFSET = 2246822507;
 export declare function seededStream(seed: number, offset: number, a: number, b: number): () => number;
 export type GroupUidGenerator = {
     study: (studyIndex: number) => string;
     series: (studyIndex: number, seriesIndex: number) => string;
 };
-export declare function makeGroupUidGenerator(seed?: number): GroupUidGenerator;
+export declare function makeGroupUidGenerator(salt?: string): GroupUidGenerator;
 export type UidGenerator = (fileIndex: number) => UidSet;
-export declare function makeUidGenerator(seed?: number): UidGenerator;
+export declare function makeUidGenerator(salt?: string): UidGenerator;

package/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "dicom-synth",
-  "version": "1.11.0",
+  "version": "1.12.0",
   "description": "Toolkit for synthetic DICOM fixtures and public fixture fetch/cache.",
   "license": "Apache-2.0",
   "type": "module",