dicom-synth 0.1.0

package/LICENSE

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+Copyright 2025 Telix Pharmaceuticals Limited
+
+Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
+you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+You may obtain a copy of the License at
+
+    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+
+Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
+WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+limitations under the License.
+
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+Version 2.0, January 2004
+http://www.apache.org/licenses/
+
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+END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS

package/README.md

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+# dicom-synth
+
+Toolkit for **synthetic DICOM fixtures** and **public fixture** fetch/cache. Portable and independent of any consumer (e.g. [dicom-curate](https://github.com/clintools/dicom-curate)).
+
+## Disclaimer
+
+Pre-1.0.0 — APIs may change without notice.
+
+## Install
+
+```bash
+pnpm add dicom-synth
+pnpm add dcmjs   # peer dependency (^0.51.1)
+```
+
+## Synthetic fixtures (in memory)
+
+```ts
+import { buildSyntheticCtBuffer, SYNTHETIC_FIXTURES } from 'dicom-synth'
+
+const buf = buildSyntheticCtBuffer('valid-uid')
+// use buf in tests or write to disk
+```
+
+Variants (see `SYNTHETIC_FIXTURES` in `src/syntheticFixtures/generator.ts`):
+
+| Variant | Purpose |
+|---------|---------|
+| `minimal-invalid-uid` | Invalid UID characters (many dciodvfy errors) |
+| `valid-uid` | Numeric UIDs only (missing-module noise) |
+| `vendor-warnings` | Numeric UIDs plus empty Laterality and zero PatientWeight |
+
+## Write synthetic fixtures to disk
+
+Published CLI:
+
+```bash
+pnpm dlx dicom-synth@latest dicom-synth-write ./tmp/fixtures
+```
+
+Local development:
+
+```bash
+pnpm write:synthetic -- ./out/fixtures
+```
+
+## Public fixtures
+
+Catalog metadata lives in `data/public-cases.json` (also importable as `dicom-synth/public-cases.json`). Fetched binaries are cached under `~/.cache/dicom-synth-testcases/<sha256>/file.dcm`.
+
+```ts
+import {
+  defaultPublicCasesPath,
+  fetchPublicCaseToCache,
+  loadCaseById,
+} from 'dicom-synth'
+
+const record = loadCaseById(defaultPublicCasesPath(), 'pydicom-CT-small')
+const path = await fetchPublicCaseToCache(record)
+```
+
+Published CLI:
+
+```bash
+pnpm dlx dicom-synth@latest dicom-synth-fetch pydicom-CT-small
+```
+
+Local development:
+
+```bash
+pnpm fetch:public-case -- pydicom-CT-small
+```
+
+## Use in tests (ephemeral files)
+
+```ts
+import { mkdtemp, rm, writeFile } from 'node:fs/promises'
+import { tmpdir } from 'node:os'
+import { join } from 'node:path'
+import { buildSyntheticCtBuffer } from 'dicom-synth'
+
+const dir = await mkdtemp(join(tmpdir(), 'synth-'))
+try {
+  await writeFile(join(dir, 'test.dcm'), buildSyntheticCtBuffer('valid-uid'))
+  // run pipeline against dir
+} finally {
+  await rm(dir, { recursive: true, force: true })
+}
+```
+
+The same pattern works in CI when `dicom-synth` and `dcmjs` are installed; you do not need to commit `.dcm` binaries in the consumer repo.
+
+## Source layout
+
+| Path | Responsibility |
+|------|----------------|
+| `src/syntheticFixtures/generator.ts` | Deterministic synthetic CT generation |
+| `src/public-fixtures/catalog.ts` | Load bundled public case catalogue |
+| `src/public-fixtures/fetch.ts` | Fetch, SHA-256 verify, content-addressed cache |
+| `scripts/write-synthetic-fixtures.ts` | Dev CLI for synthetic output |
+| `scripts/fetch-public-case.ts` | Dev CLI for public fetch |
+| `bin/dicom-synth-write.mjs` | Published write CLI (requires `pnpm build`) |
+| `bin/dicom-synth-fetch.mjs` | Published fetch CLI (requires `pnpm build`) |
+
+## Development
+
+```bash
+pnpm install
+pnpm build
+pnpm test
+pnpm code:quality
+```
+
+| Script | Purpose |
+|--------|---------|
+| `pnpm write:synthetic` | Write all synthetic fixtures to a directory |
+| `pnpm fetch:public-case` | Fetch one public case by id |
+| `pnpm hooks:pre-commit` | Reproduce commit hook |
+| `pnpm hooks:pre-push` | Reproduce push hook |
+
+Git hooks: see [CONTRIBUTING.md](CONTRIBUTING.md).
+
+## Future development
+
+The current release targets stable, deterministic fixtures for conformance basic conformance testing. Planned extensions include:
+
+- **Parameterised synthetic generation** — options for instance count, dimensions, frames, transfer syntax, and modality/profile presets.
+- **Stress and scale** — very large pixel payloads, high file counts, and multi-series study layouts for performance and memory testing.
+- **Seeded variation** — reproducible pseudo-random datasets (fixed seed) for broader coverage without losing determinism in CI.
+- **Conformance modes** — `strict` (standards-valid stress data) vs `edge` (intentional faults for parser and validator hardening).
+- **Private fixture catalogues** — same SHA-256 fetch/cache pattern as public fixtures, for credentials-backed sources (e.g. S3).
+- **Export helpers** — optional upload or packaging of generated datasets for remote CI or shared test stores.
+
+## License
+
+Apache-2.0

package/bin/dicom-synth-fetch.mjs

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+#!/usr/bin/env node
+import {
+  defaultPublicCasesPath,
+  fetchPublicCaseToCache,
+  loadCasesFromJson,
+} from '../dist/esm/index.js'
+
+const id = process.argv[2]
+if (!id) {
+  console.error('Usage: dicom-synth-fetch <case-id>')
+  process.exit(1)
+}
+
+const record = loadCasesFromJson(defaultPublicCasesPath()).find(
+  (c) => c.id === id,
+)
+if (!record) {
+  console.error(`Unknown case id: ${id}`)
+  process.exit(1)
+}
+
+const outPath = await fetchPublicCaseToCache(record)
+console.log(outPath)

package/bin/dicom-synth-write.mjs

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+#!/usr/bin/env node
+import { resolve } from 'node:path'
+import { writeSyntheticFixturesToDir } from '../dist/esm/index.js'
+
+const outDir = resolve(process.argv[2] ?? './fixtures/synthetic')
+const paths = writeSyntheticFixturesToDir(outDir)
+for (const p of paths) {
+  console.log(`wrote ${p}`)
+}

package/data/public-cases.json

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+{
+  "cases": [
+    {
+      "id": "pydicom-badVR",
+      "violation_class": "invalid-vr",
+      "dciodvfy_skip": true,
+      "notes": "MIT-licensed pydicom test file. dciodvfy aborts (assertion) on this encoding; use for fetch/cache only.",
+      "source": {
+        "kind": "url",
+        "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pydicom/pydicom/main/src/pydicom/data/test_files/badVR.dcm"
+      },
+      "sha256": "d12583df0cf66146256238b4cada266956a317c0546c7516cb36f56982ce85b2"
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "pydicom-CT-small",
+      "violation_class": "real-world-warnings",
+      "notes": "MIT-licensed pydicom CT_small.dcm; dciodvfy reports warnings on a mostly-valid file.",
+      "source": {
+        "kind": "url",
+        "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pydicom/pydicom/main/src/pydicom/data/test_files/CT_small.dcm"
+      },
+      "sha256": "3dd31e5cc835b3f2cdd46c9da1982f59251e78518fefa8163d914631c66437d6"
+    }
+  ]
+}

package/dist/data/public-cases.json

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+{
+  "cases": [
+    {
+      "id": "pydicom-badVR",
+      "violation_class": "invalid-vr",
+      "dciodvfy_skip": true,
+      "notes": "MIT-licensed pydicom test file. dciodvfy aborts (assertion) on this encoding; use for fetch/cache only.",
+      "source": {
+        "kind": "url",
+        "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pydicom/pydicom/main/src/pydicom/data/test_files/badVR.dcm"
+      },
+      "sha256": "d12583df0cf66146256238b4cada266956a317c0546c7516cb36f56982ce85b2"
+    },
+    {
+      "id": "pydicom-CT-small",
+      "violation_class": "real-world-warnings",
+      "notes": "MIT-licensed pydicom CT_small.dcm; dciodvfy reports warnings on a mostly-valid file.",
+      "source": {
+        "kind": "url",
+        "url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/pydicom/pydicom/main/src/pydicom/data/test_files/CT_small.dcm"
+      },
+      "sha256": "3dd31e5cc835b3f2cdd46c9da1982f59251e78518fefa8163d914631c66437d6"
+    }
+  ]
+}

package/dist/esm/index.js

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+// src/public-fixtures/catalog.ts
+import { readFileSync } from "node:fs";
+import { dirname, join } from "node:path";
+import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";
+var bundledCatalogPath = join(
+  dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)),
+  "../../data/public-cases.json"
+);
+function defaultPublicCasesPath() {
+  return bundledCatalogPath;
+}
+function loadDefaultCases() {
+  return loadCasesFromJson(defaultPublicCasesPath());
+}
+function loadCasesFromJson(casesJsonPath) {
+  const j = JSON.parse(readFileSync(casesJsonPath, "utf8"));
+  if (!Array.isArray(j.cases)) {
+    throw new Error(
+      `Invalid catalog in ${casesJsonPath}: expected "cases" array`
+    );
+  }
+  return j.cases;
+}
+function loadCaseById(casesJsonPath, id) {
+  const found = loadCasesFromJson(casesJsonPath).find((r) => r.id === id);
+  if (!found) {
+    throw new Error(`Unknown case id "${id}" in ${casesJsonPath}`);
+  }
+  return found;
+}
+
+// src/public-fixtures/fetch.ts
+import { createHash } from "node:crypto";
+import { existsSync, mkdirSync, readFileSync as readFileSync2, writeFileSync } from "node:fs";
+import { homedir } from "node:os";
+import { join as join2 } from "node:path";
+var DEFAULT_CACHE_ROOT = join2(homedir(), ".cache", "dicom-synth-testcases");
+function caseCachePath(sha256, root = DEFAULT_CACHE_ROOT) {
+  return join2(root, sha256, "file.dcm");
+}
+function verifySha256(buffer, expected) {
+  const h = createHash("sha256").update(buffer).digest("hex");
+  if (h !== expected) {
+    throw new Error(
+      `SHA256 mismatch: expected ${expected}, got ${h}. Upstream may have changed; bump metadata after review.`
+    );
+  }
+}
+async function fetchPublicCaseToCache(record, cacheRoot = DEFAULT_CACHE_ROOT) {
+  if (record.source.kind !== "url") {
+    throw new Error(
+      `Case ${record.id}: only url sources are supported (s3 requires credentials).`
+    );
+  }
+  const dest = caseCachePath(record.sha256, cacheRoot);
+  if (existsSync(dest)) {
+    const buf2 = readFileSync2(dest);
+    verifySha256(buf2, record.sha256);
+    return dest;
+  }
+  mkdirSync(join2(cacheRoot, record.sha256), { recursive: true });
+  const res = await fetch(record.source.url);
+  if (!res.ok) {
+    throw new Error(
+      `Fetch failed ${res.status} ${res.statusText} for ${record.source.url}`
+    );
+  }
+  const buf = Buffer.from(await res.arrayBuffer());
+  verifySha256(buf, record.sha256);
+  writeFileSync(dest, buf);
+  return dest;
+}
+
+// src/syntheticFixtures/generator.ts
+import { mkdirSync as mkdirSync2, writeFileSync as writeFileSync2 } from "node:fs";
+import { resolve } from "node:path";
+
+// src/loadDcmjs.ts
+import dcmjsDefaultImport, * as dcmjsNamespace from "dcmjs";
+function loadDcmjs() {
+  if (dcmjsNamespace.data?.DicomDict) {
+    return dcmjsNamespace;
+  }
+  const d = dcmjsDefaultImport;
+  if (d?.data?.DicomDict) {
+    return d;
+  }
+  if (d?.default?.data?.DicomDict) {
+    return d.default;
+  }
+  throw new Error(
+    "dcmjs failed to load (missing data.DicomDict). Install dcmjs >= 0.29."
+  );
+}
+var dcmjs = loadDcmjs();
+
+// src/syntheticFixtures/generator.ts
+var CT_SOP_CLASS = "1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.2";
+var VARIANT_INDEX = {
+  "minimal-invalid-uid": 0,
+  "valid-uid": 1,
+  "vendor-warnings": 2
+};
+function uidFor(variant, role) {
+  const i = VARIANT_INDEX[variant];
+  if (variant === "minimal-invalid-uid") {
+    return `2.25.100000000000000000000000000000.${role}.${i}`;
+  }
+  const uidRoots = [
+    "1000000000000000000000000000000000001",
+    "1000000000000000000000000000000000002",
+    "1000000000000000000000000000000000003"
+  ];
+  const roleSuffix = role === "study" ? 1 : role === "series" ? 2 : 3;
+  return `2.25.${uidRoots[i]}.${roleSuffix}`;
+}
+function naturalDataset(variant) {
+  const studyUID = uidFor(variant, "study");
+  const seriesUID = uidFor(variant, "series");
+  const sopUID = uidFor(variant, "sop");
+  const dataset = {
+    PatientName: "SYNTH^SUBJECT",
+    PatientID: "SYNTH_PID",
+    Modality: "CT",
+    SOPClassUID: CT_SOP_CLASS,
+    SOPInstanceUID: sopUID,
+    SeriesInstanceUID: seriesUID,
+    StudyInstanceUID: studyUID,
+    StudyDescription: "Synthetic study",
+    SeriesDescription: "Synthetic series",
+    Rows: 1,
+    Columns: 1,
+    BitsAllocated: 16,
+    BitsStored: 16,
+    HighBit: 15,
+    SamplesPerPixel: 1,
+    PhotometricInterpretation: "MONOCHROME2",
+    PixelRepresentation: 0,
+    PixelData: new Uint8Array([0, 0]).buffer
+  };
+  if (variant === "vendor-warnings") {
+    dataset.Laterality = "";
+    dataset.PatientWeight = "0";
+  }
+  return dataset;
+}
+function buildDicomDict(variant) {
+  const meta = {
+    FileMetaInformationVersion: new Uint8Array([0, 1]).buffer,
+    MediaStorageSOPClassUID: CT_SOP_CLASS,
+    MediaStorageSOPInstanceUID: uidFor(variant, "sop"),
+    TransferSyntaxUID: "1.2.840.10008.1.2.1",
+    ImplementationClassUID: "1.2.3.4",
+    ImplementationVersionName: "SYNTH"
+  };
+  const dicomDict = new dcmjs.data.DicomDict(
+    dcmjs.data.DicomMetaDictionary.denaturalizeDataset(meta)
+  );
+  dicomDict.dict = dcmjs.data.DicomMetaDictionary.denaturalizeDataset(
+    naturalDataset(variant)
+  );
+  return dicomDict;
+}
+function buildSyntheticCtBuffer(variant) {
+  return Buffer.from(
+    buildDicomDict(variant).write({ allowInvalidVRLength: true })
+  );
+}
+var SYNTHETIC_FIXTURES = [
+  {
+    filename: "minimal-ct-0.dcm",
+    variant: "minimal-invalid-uid",
+    description: "Minimal CT with text in UIDs (many dciodvfy errors)"
+  },
+  {
+    filename: "valid-uid-ct-0.dcm",
+    variant: "valid-uid",
+    description: "Minimal CT with numeric UIDs only (missing-module noise)"
+  },
+  {
+    filename: "vendor-warnings-ct-0.dcm",
+    variant: "vendor-warnings",
+    description: "Valid UIDs plus empty Laterality and zero PatientWeight"
+  }
+];
+function writeSyntheticFixturesToDir(outDir) {
+  const root = resolve(outDir);
+  mkdirSync2(root, { recursive: true });
+  const written = [];
+  for (const { filename, variant } of SYNTHETIC_FIXTURES) {
+    const path = resolve(root, filename);
+    writeFileSync2(path, buildSyntheticCtBuffer(variant));
+    written.push(path);
+  }
+  return written;
+}
+export {
+  SYNTHETIC_FIXTURES,
+  buildDicomDict,
+  buildSyntheticCtBuffer,
+  caseCachePath,
+  defaultPublicCasesPath,
+  fetchPublicCaseToCache,
+  loadCaseById,
+  loadCasesFromJson,
+  loadDefaultCases,
+  verifySha256,
+  writeSyntheticFixturesToDir
+};

package/dist/esm/loadDcmjs.js

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// src/loadDcmjs.ts
+import dcmjsDefaultImport, * as dcmjsNamespace from "dcmjs";
+function loadDcmjs() {
+  if (dcmjsNamespace.data?.DicomDict) {
+    return dcmjsNamespace;
+  }
+  const d = dcmjsDefaultImport;
+  if (d?.data?.DicomDict) {
+    return d;
+  }
+  if (d?.default?.data?.DicomDict) {
+    return d.default;
+  }
+  throw new Error(
+    "dcmjs failed to load (missing data.DicomDict). Install dcmjs >= 0.29."
+  );
+}
+var dcmjs = loadDcmjs();
+export {
+  dcmjs,
+  loadDcmjs
+};

package/dist/esm/public-fixtures/catalog.js

@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+// src/public-fixtures/catalog.ts
+import { readFileSync } from "node:fs";
+import { dirname, join } from "node:path";
+import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";
+var bundledCatalogPath = join(
+  dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)),
+  "../../data/public-cases.json"
+);
+function defaultPublicCasesPath() {
+  return bundledCatalogPath;
+}
+function loadDefaultCases() {
+  return loadCasesFromJson(defaultPublicCasesPath());
+}
+function loadCasesFromJson(casesJsonPath) {
+  const j = JSON.parse(readFileSync(casesJsonPath, "utf8"));
+  if (!Array.isArray(j.cases)) {
+    throw new Error(
+      `Invalid catalog in ${casesJsonPath}: expected "cases" array`
+    );
+  }
+  return j.cases;
+}
+function loadCaseById(casesJsonPath, id) {
+  const found = loadCasesFromJson(casesJsonPath).find((r) => r.id === id);
+  if (!found) {
+    throw new Error(`Unknown case id "${id}" in ${casesJsonPath}`);
+  }
+  return found;
+}
+export {
+  defaultPublicCasesPath,
+  loadCaseById,
+  loadCasesFromJson,
+  loadDefaultCases
+};

package/dist/esm/public-fixtures/fetch.js

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+// src/public-fixtures/fetch.ts
+import { createHash } from "node:crypto";
+import { existsSync, mkdirSync, readFileSync, writeFileSync } from "node:fs";
+import { homedir } from "node:os";
+import { join } from "node:path";
+var DEFAULT_CACHE_ROOT = join(homedir(), ".cache", "dicom-synth-testcases");
+function caseCachePath(sha256, root = DEFAULT_CACHE_ROOT) {
+  return join(root, sha256, "file.dcm");
+}
+function verifySha256(buffer, expected) {
+  const h = createHash("sha256").update(buffer).digest("hex");
+  if (h !== expected) {
+    throw new Error(
+      `SHA256 mismatch: expected ${expected}, got ${h}. Upstream may have changed; bump metadata after review.`
+    );
+  }
+}
+async function fetchPublicCaseToCache(record, cacheRoot = DEFAULT_CACHE_ROOT) {
+  if (record.source.kind !== "url") {
+    throw new Error(
+      `Case ${record.id}: only url sources are supported (s3 requires credentials).`
+    );
+  }
+  const dest = caseCachePath(record.sha256, cacheRoot);
+  if (existsSync(dest)) {
+    const buf2 = readFileSync(dest);
+    verifySha256(buf2, record.sha256);
+    return dest;
+  }
+  mkdirSync(join(cacheRoot, record.sha256), { recursive: true });
+  const res = await fetch(record.source.url);
+  if (!res.ok) {
+    throw new Error(
+      `Fetch failed ${res.status} ${res.statusText} for ${record.source.url}`
+    );
+  }
+  const buf = Buffer.from(await res.arrayBuffer());
+  verifySha256(buf, record.sha256);
+  writeFileSync(dest, buf);
+  return dest;
+}
+export {
+  caseCachePath,
+  fetchPublicCaseToCache,
+  verifySha256
+};

package/dist/esm/publicCorpus.js

@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+// src/publicCorpus.ts
+import { createHash } from "node:crypto";
+import { existsSync, mkdirSync, readFileSync, writeFileSync } from "node:fs";
+import { homedir } from "node:os";
+import { dirname, join } from "node:path";
+import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";
+var DEFAULT_CACHE_ROOT = join(homedir(), ".cache", "dicom-synth-testcases");
+var bundledCatalogPath = join(
+  dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url)),
+  "../data/public-cases.json"
+);
+function defaultPublicCasesPath() {
+  return bundledCatalogPath;
+}
+function loadDefaultCases() {
+  return loadCasesFromJson(defaultPublicCasesPath());
+}
+function loadCasesFromJson(casesJsonPath) {
+  const j = JSON.parse(readFileSync(casesJsonPath, "utf8"));
+  return j.cases;
+}
+function loadCaseById(casesJsonPath, id) {
+  const found = loadCasesFromJson(casesJsonPath).find((r) => r.id === id);
+  if (!found) {
+    throw new Error(`Unknown case id "${id}" in ${casesJsonPath}`);
+  }
+  return found;
+}
+function caseCachePath(sha256, root = DEFAULT_CACHE_ROOT) {
+  return join(root, sha256, "file.dcm");
+}
+function verifySha256(buffer, expected) {
+  const h = createHash("sha256").update(buffer).digest("hex");
+  if (h !== expected) {
+    throw new Error(
+      `SHA256 mismatch: expected ${expected}, got ${h}. Upstream may have changed; bump metadata after review.`
+    );
+  }
+}
+async function fetchPublicCaseToCache(record, cacheRoot = DEFAULT_CACHE_ROOT) {
+  if (record.source.kind !== "url") {
+    throw new Error(
+      `Case ${record.id}: only url sources are supported (s3 requires credentials).`
+    );
+  }
+  const dest = caseCachePath(record.sha256, cacheRoot);
+  if (existsSync(dest)) {
+    const buf2 = readFileSync(dest);
+    verifySha256(buf2, record.sha256);
+    return dest;
+  }
+  mkdirSync(join(cacheRoot, record.sha256), { recursive: true });
+  const res = await fetch(record.source.url);
+  if (!res.ok) {
+    throw new Error(
+      `Fetch failed ${res.status} ${res.statusText} for ${record.source.url}`
+    );
+  }
+  const buf = Buffer.from(await res.arrayBuffer());
+  verifySha256(buf, record.sha256);
+  writeFileSync(dest, buf);
+  return dest;
+}
+export {
+  caseCachePath,
+  defaultPublicCasesPath,
+  fetchPublicCaseToCache,
+  loadCaseById,
+  loadCasesFromJson,
+  loadDefaultCases,
+  verifySha256
+};

package/dist/esm/synthetic.js

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+// src/synthetic.ts
+import { mkdirSync, writeFileSync } from "node:fs";
+import { resolve } from "node:path";
+import * as dcmjs from "dcmjs";
+var CT_SOP_CLASS = "1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.2";
+var VARIANT_INDEX = {
+  "minimal-invalid-uid": 0,
+  "valid-uid": 1,
+  "vendor-warnings": 2
+};
+function uidFor(variant, role) {
+  const i = VARIANT_INDEX[variant];
+  if (variant === "minimal-invalid-uid") {
+    return `2.25.100000000000000000000000000000.${role}.${i}`;
+  }
+  const uidRoots = [
+    "1000000000000000000000000000000000001",
+    "1000000000000000000000000000000000002",
+    "1000000000000000000000000000000000003"
+  ];
+  const roleSuffix = role === "study" ? 1 : role === "series" ? 2 : 3;
+  return `2.25.${uidRoots[i]}.${roleSuffix}`;
+}
+function naturalDataset(variant) {
+  const studyUID = uidFor(variant, "study");
+  const seriesUID = uidFor(variant, "series");
+  const sopUID = uidFor(variant, "sop");
+  const dataset = {
+    PatientName: "SYNTH^SUBJECT",
+    PatientID: "SYNTH_PID",
+    Modality: "CT",
+    SOPClassUID: CT_SOP_CLASS,
+    SOPInstanceUID: sopUID,
+    SeriesInstanceUID: seriesUID,
+    StudyInstanceUID: studyUID,
+    StudyDescription: "Synthetic study",
+    SeriesDescription: "Synthetic series",
+    Rows: 1,
+    Columns: 1,
+    BitsAllocated: 16,
+    BitsStored: 16,
+    HighBit: 15,
+    SamplesPerPixel: 1,
+    PhotometricInterpretation: "MONOCHROME2",
+    PixelRepresentation: 0,
+    PixelData: new Uint8Array([0, 0]).buffer
+  };
+  if (variant === "vendor-warnings") {
+    dataset.Laterality = "";
+    dataset.PatientWeight = "0";
+  }
+  return dataset;
+}
+function buildDicomDict(variant) {
+  const meta = {
+    FileMetaInformationVersion: new Uint8Array([0, 1]).buffer,
+    MediaStorageSOPClassUID: CT_SOP_CLASS,
+    MediaStorageSOPInstanceUID: uidFor(variant, "sop"),
+    TransferSyntaxUID: "1.2.840.10008.1.2.1",
+    ImplementationClassUID: "1.2.3.4",
+    ImplementationVersionName: "SYNTH"
+  };
+  const dicomDict = new dcmjs.data.DicomDict(
+    dcmjs.data.DicomMetaDictionary.denaturalizeDataset(meta)
+  );
+  dicomDict.dict = dcmjs.data.DicomMetaDictionary.denaturalizeDataset(
+    naturalDataset(variant)
+  );
+  return dicomDict;
+}
+function buildSyntheticCtBuffer(variant) {
+  return Buffer.from(
+    buildDicomDict(variant).write({ allowInvalidVRLength: true })
+  );
+}
+var SYNTHETIC_FIXTURES = [
+  {
+    filename: "minimal-ct-0.dcm",
+    variant: "minimal-invalid-uid",
+    description: "Minimal CT with text in UIDs (many dciodvfy errors)"
+  },
+  {
+    filename: "valid-uid-ct-0.dcm",
+    variant: "valid-uid",
+    description: "Minimal CT with numeric UIDs only (missing-module noise)"
+  },
+  {
+    filename: "vendor-warnings-ct-0.dcm",
+    variant: "vendor-warnings",
+    description: "Valid UIDs plus empty Laterality and zero PatientWeight"
+  }
+];
+function writeSyntheticFixturesToDir(outDir) {
+  const root = resolve(outDir);
+  mkdirSync(root, { recursive: true });
+  const written = [];
+  for (const { filename, variant } of SYNTHETIC_FIXTURES) {
+    const path = resolve(root, filename);
+    writeFileSync(path, buildSyntheticCtBuffer(variant));
+    written.push(path);
+  }
+  return written;
+}
+export {
+  SYNTHETIC_FIXTURES,
+  buildDicomDict,
+  buildSyntheticCtBuffer,
+  writeSyntheticFixturesToDir
+};

package/dist/esm/syntheticFixtures/generator.js

@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+// src/syntheticFixtures/generator.ts
+import { mkdirSync, writeFileSync } from "node:fs";
+import { resolve } from "node:path";
+
+// src/loadDcmjs.ts
+import dcmjsDefaultImport, * as dcmjsNamespace from "dcmjs";
+function loadDcmjs() {
+  if (dcmjsNamespace.data?.DicomDict) {
+    return dcmjsNamespace;
+  }
+  const d = dcmjsDefaultImport;
+  if (d?.data?.DicomDict) {
+    return d;
+  }
+  if (d?.default?.data?.DicomDict) {
+    return d.default;
+  }
+  throw new Error(
+    "dcmjs failed to load (missing data.DicomDict). Install dcmjs >= 0.29."
+  );
+}
+var dcmjs = loadDcmjs();
+
+// src/syntheticFixtures/generator.ts
+var CT_SOP_CLASS = "1.2.840.10008.5.1.4.1.1.2";
+var VARIANT_INDEX = {
+  "minimal-invalid-uid": 0,
+  "valid-uid": 1,
+  "vendor-warnings": 2
+};
+function uidFor(variant, role) {
+  const i = VARIANT_INDEX[variant];
+  if (variant === "minimal-invalid-uid") {
+    return `2.25.100000000000000000000000000000.${role}.${i}`;
+  }
+  const uidRoots = [
+    "1000000000000000000000000000000000001",
+    "1000000000000000000000000000000000002",
+    "1000000000000000000000000000000000003"
+  ];
+  const roleSuffix = role === "study" ? 1 : role === "series" ? 2 : 3;
+  return `2.25.${uidRoots[i]}.${roleSuffix}`;
+}
+function naturalDataset(variant) {
+  const studyUID = uidFor(variant, "study");
+  const seriesUID = uidFor(variant, "series");
+  const sopUID = uidFor(variant, "sop");
+  const dataset = {
+    PatientName: "SYNTH^SUBJECT",
+    PatientID: "SYNTH_PID",
+    Modality: "CT",
+    SOPClassUID: CT_SOP_CLASS,
+    SOPInstanceUID: sopUID,
+    SeriesInstanceUID: seriesUID,
+    StudyInstanceUID: studyUID,
+    StudyDescription: "Synthetic study",
+    SeriesDescription: "Synthetic series",
+    Rows: 1,
+    Columns: 1,
+    BitsAllocated: 16,
+    BitsStored: 16,
+    HighBit: 15,
+    SamplesPerPixel: 1,
+    PhotometricInterpretation: "MONOCHROME2",
+    PixelRepresentation: 0,
+    PixelData: new Uint8Array([0, 0]).buffer
+  };
+  if (variant === "vendor-warnings") {
+    dataset.Laterality = "";
+    dataset.PatientWeight = "0";
+  }
+  return dataset;
+}
+function buildDicomDict(variant) {
+  const meta = {
+    FileMetaInformationVersion: new Uint8Array([0, 1]).buffer,
+    MediaStorageSOPClassUID: CT_SOP_CLASS,
+    MediaStorageSOPInstanceUID: uidFor(variant, "sop"),
+    TransferSyntaxUID: "1.2.840.10008.1.2.1",
+    ImplementationClassUID: "1.2.3.4",
+    ImplementationVersionName: "SYNTH"
+  };
+  const dicomDict = new dcmjs.data.DicomDict(
+    dcmjs.data.DicomMetaDictionary.denaturalizeDataset(meta)
+  );
+  dicomDict.dict = dcmjs.data.DicomMetaDictionary.denaturalizeDataset(
+    naturalDataset(variant)
+  );
+  return dicomDict;
+}
+function buildSyntheticCtBuffer(variant) {
+  return Buffer.from(
+    buildDicomDict(variant).write({ allowInvalidVRLength: true })
+  );
+}
+var SYNTHETIC_FIXTURES = [
+  {
+    filename: "minimal-ct-0.dcm",
+    variant: "minimal-invalid-uid",
+    description: "Minimal CT with text in UIDs (many dciodvfy errors)"
+  },
+  {
+    filename: "valid-uid-ct-0.dcm",
+    variant: "valid-uid",
+    description: "Minimal CT with numeric UIDs only (missing-module noise)"
+  },
+  {
+    filename: "vendor-warnings-ct-0.dcm",
+    variant: "vendor-warnings",
+    description: "Valid UIDs plus empty Laterality and zero PatientWeight"
+  }
+];
+function writeSyntheticFixturesToDir(outDir) {
+  const root = resolve(outDir);
+  mkdirSync(root, { recursive: true });
+  const written = [];
+  for (const { filename, variant } of SYNTHETIC_FIXTURES) {
+    const path = resolve(root, filename);
+    writeFileSync(path, buildSyntheticCtBuffer(variant));
+    written.push(path);
+  }
+  return written;
+}
+export {
+  SYNTHETIC_FIXTURES,
+  buildDicomDict,
+  buildSyntheticCtBuffer,
+  writeSyntheticFixturesToDir
+};

package/dist/types/index.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+export { defaultPublicCasesPath, loadCaseById, loadCasesFromJson, loadDefaultCases, type PublicCaseRecord, type PublicCaseSource, } from './public-fixtures/catalog';
+export { caseCachePath, fetchPublicCaseToCache, verifySha256, } from './public-fixtures/fetch';
+export { buildDicomDict, buildSyntheticCtBuffer, SYNTHETIC_FIXTURES, type SyntheticCtVariant, writeSyntheticFixturesToDir, } from './syntheticFixtures/generator';

package/dist/types/loadDcmjs.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+import dcmjsDefaultImport, * as dcmjsNamespace from 'dcmjs';
+type DcmjsModule = typeof dcmjsNamespace;
+/** Resolve dcmjs across ESM namespace vs default export interop. */
+export declare function loadDcmjs(): DcmjsModule;
+export declare const dcmjs: typeof dcmjsDefaultImport;
+export {};

package/dist/types/public-fixtures/catalog.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+export type PublicCaseSource = {
+    kind: 'url';
+    url: string;
+} | {
+    kind: 's3';
+    bucket: string;
+    key: string;
+    version_id?: string;
+};
+export type PublicCaseRecord = {
+    id: string;
+    violation_class: string;
+    source: PublicCaseSource;
+    sha256: string;
+    notes?: string;
+    dciodvfy_skip?: boolean;
+};
+/** Path to bundled `public-cases.json` (works from `src/` and `dist/esm/`). */
+export declare function defaultPublicCasesPath(): string;
+export declare function loadDefaultCases(): PublicCaseRecord[];
+export declare function loadCasesFromJson(casesJsonPath: string): PublicCaseRecord[];
+export declare function loadCaseById(casesJsonPath: string, id: string): PublicCaseRecord;

package/dist/types/public-fixtures/fetch.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+import type { PublicCaseRecord } from './catalog';
+export declare function caseCachePath(sha256: string, root?: string): string;
+export declare function verifySha256(buffer: Buffer, expected: string): void;
+export declare function fetchPublicCaseToCache(record: PublicCaseRecord, cacheRoot?: string): Promise<string>;

package/dist/types/publicCorpus.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+export type PublicCaseSource = {
+    kind: 'url';
+    url: string;
+} | {
+    kind: 's3';
+    bucket: string;
+    key: string;
+    version_id?: string;
+};
+export type PublicCaseRecord = {
+    id: string;
+    violation_class: string;
+    source: PublicCaseSource;
+    sha256: string;
+    notes?: string;
+    dciodvfy_skip?: boolean;
+};
+/** Path to bundled `public-cases.json` (works from `src/` and `dist/esm/`). */
+export declare function defaultPublicCasesPath(): string;
+export declare function loadDefaultCases(): PublicCaseRecord[];
+export declare function loadCasesFromJson(casesJsonPath: string): PublicCaseRecord[];
+export declare function loadCaseById(casesJsonPath: string, id: string): PublicCaseRecord;
+export declare function caseCachePath(sha256: string, root?: string): string;
+export declare function verifySha256(buffer: Buffer, expected: string): void;
+export declare function fetchPublicCaseToCache(record: PublicCaseRecord, cacheRoot?: string): Promise<string>;

package/dist/types/synthetic.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+import * as dcmjs from 'dcmjs';
+export type SyntheticCtVariant = 'minimal-invalid-uid' | 'valid-uid' | 'vendor-warnings';
+export declare function buildDicomDict(variant: SyntheticCtVariant): dcmjs.data.DicomDict;
+export declare function buildSyntheticCtBuffer(variant: SyntheticCtVariant): Buffer;
+export declare const SYNTHETIC_FIXTURES: {
+    filename: string;
+    variant: SyntheticCtVariant;
+    description: string;
+}[];
+/** Write all catalogue fixtures to a directory (created if missing). */
+export declare function writeSyntheticFixturesToDir(outDir: string): string[];

package/dist/types/syntheticFixtures/generator.d.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+import type * as Dcmjs from 'dcmjs';
+export type SyntheticCtVariant = 'minimal-invalid-uid' | 'valid-uid' | 'vendor-warnings';
+export declare function buildDicomDict(variant: SyntheticCtVariant): Dcmjs.data.DicomDict;
+export declare function buildSyntheticCtBuffer(variant: SyntheticCtVariant): Buffer;
+export declare const SYNTHETIC_FIXTURES: {
+    filename: string;
+    variant: SyntheticCtVariant;
+    description: string;
+}[];
+/** Write all catalogue fixtures to a directory (created if missing). */
+export declare function writeSyntheticFixturesToDir(outDir: string): string[];

package/package.json

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+{
+  "name": "dicom-synth",
+  "version": "0.1.0",
+  "description": "Toolkit for synthetic DICOM fixtures and public fixture fetch/cache.",
+  "license": "Apache-2.0",
+  "type": "module",
+  "packageManager": "pnpm@11.3.0",
+  "repository": {
+    "type": "git",
+    "url": "https://github.com/clintools/dicom-synth.git"
+  },
+  "keywords": [
+    "dicom",
+    "synthetic",
+    "test-data",
+    "medical-imaging"
+  ],
+  "engines": {
+    "node": ">=20"
+  },
+  "main": "dist/esm/index.js",
+  "module": "dist/esm/index.js",
+  "types": "dist/types/index.d.ts",
+  "bin": {
+    "dicom-synth-write": "./bin/dicom-synth-write.mjs",
+    "dicom-synth-fetch": "./bin/dicom-synth-fetch.mjs"
+  },
+  "exports": {
+    ".": {
+      "import": "./dist/esm/index.js",
+      "types": "./dist/types/index.d.ts",
+      "default": "./dist/esm/index.js"
+    },
+    "./public-cases.json": "./data/public-cases.json"
+  },
+  "files": [
+    "dist",
+    "data/public-cases.json",
+    "bin"
+  ],
+  "scripts": {
+    "prepare": "husky",
+    "prepublishOnly": "pnpm build",
+    "clean": "rm -rf dist",
+    "build:esm": "node esbuild.config.js",
+    "build:types": "tsc --emitDeclarationOnly --outDir dist/types -p tsconfig.build.json",
+    "build": "pnpm build:esm && pnpm build:types && pnpm build:data",
+    "build:data": "mkdir -p dist/data && cp data/public-cases.json dist/data/",
+    "typecheck": "tsc --noEmit",
+    "test": "vitest run",
+    "test:watch": "vitest",
+    "lint": "eslint src test scripts --ext .ts",
+    "lint:fix": "eslint src test scripts --ext .ts --fix",
+    "check": "biome check .",
+    "check:errors": "biome check . --diagnostic-level=error",
+    "check:fix": "biome check . --write",
+    "code:quality": "pnpm check:errors && pnpm typecheck && pnpm test",
+    "hooks:pre-commit": "bash scripts/hooks/pre-commit.sh",
+    "hooks:pre-push": "bash scripts/hooks/pre-push.sh",
+    "write:synthetic": "tsx scripts/write-synthetic-fixtures.ts",
+    "fetch:public-case": "tsx scripts/fetch-public-case.ts"
+  },
+  "lint-staged": {
+    "*.{js,jsx,ts,tsx,mjs,mts,json,css,md}": [
+      "biome check --write --no-errors-on-unmatched"
+    ],
+    "*.{ts,tsx}": [
+      "eslint --fix"
+    ]
+  },
+  "peerDependencies": {
+    "dcmjs": "^0.51.1"
+  },
+  "devDependencies": {
+    "@biomejs/biome": "2.4.7",
+    "@eslint/js": "^9.34.0",
+    "@semantic-release/changelog": "^6.0.3",
+    "@semantic-release/git": "^10.0.1",
+    "@semantic-release/github": "^12.0.3",
+    "@semantic-release/npm": "^13.1.3",
+    "@types/node": "^22.15.3",
+    "@typescript-eslint/eslint-plugin": "^8.46.1",
+    "@typescript-eslint/parser": "^8.46.1",
+    "dcmjs": "^0.51.1",
+    "esbuild": "^0.25.9",
+    "eslint": "^9.38.0",
+    "globals": "^16.4.0",
+    "husky": "^9.1.7",
+    "lint-staged": "^16.4.0",
+    "semantic-release": "^25.0.3",
+    "tsx": "^4.19.3",
+    "typescript": "^5.8.3",
+    "vitest": "^3.2.4"
+  }
+}