devflow-kit 0.9.0 → 1.0.0

package/plugins/devflow-core-skills/skills/frontend-design/references/patterns.md

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+# Frontend Design Correct Patterns
+
+Extended correct patterns for frontend design. Reference from main SKILL.md.
+
+## Typography Patterns
+
+### Intentional Font Selection
+
+```css
+/* CORRECT: Font choice with documented rationale */
+
+/* Developer tools - monospace conveys precision, code-first */
+:root {
+  --font-mono: 'JetBrains Mono', 'Fira Code', monospace;
+  --font-sans: 'Inter', system-ui, sans-serif;
+}
+
+/* Documentation - optimized for long-form reading */
+:root {
+  --font-body: 'Source Serif Pro', Georgia, serif;
+  --font-heading: 'Source Sans Pro', system-ui, sans-serif;
+  --font-code: 'Source Code Pro', monospace;
+}
+
+/* Brand-forward marketing - distinctive personality */
+:root {
+  --font-display: 'Fraunces', serif; /* Distinctive headlines */
+  --font-body: 'DM Sans', sans-serif; /* Clean, modern body */
+}
+```
+
+### Clear Type Scale
+
+```css
+/* CORRECT: Mathematical type scale (1.25 ratio) */
+:root {
+  --text-xs: 0.64rem;   /* 10.24px */
+  --text-sm: 0.8rem;    /* 12.8px */
+  --text-base: 1rem;    /* 16px */
+  --text-lg: 1.25rem;   /* 20px */
+  --text-xl: 1.563rem;  /* 25px */
+  --text-2xl: 1.953rem; /* 31.25px */
+  --text-3xl: 2.441rem; /* 39px */
+  --text-4xl: 3.052rem; /* 48.8px */
+}
+
+/* CORRECT: Distinct heading styles */
+h1 {
+  font-size: var(--text-4xl);
+  font-weight: 800;
+  letter-spacing: -0.03em;
+  line-height: 1.1;
+}
+
+h2 {
+  font-size: var(--text-2xl);
+  font-weight: 700;
+  letter-spacing: -0.02em;
+  line-height: 1.2;
+}
+
+h3 {
+  font-size: var(--text-xl);
+  font-weight: 600;
+  letter-spacing: -0.01em;
+  line-height: 1.3;
+}
+```
+
+### Optimized Readability
+
+```css
+/* CORRECT: Context-appropriate line length and height */
+.prose {
+  max-width: 65ch; /* ~65 characters per line */
+  line-height: 1.7;
+  font-size: 1.125rem; /* Slightly larger for reading */
+}
+
+.ui-text {
+  max-width: none;
+  line-height: 1.4;
+  font-size: 0.875rem;
+}
+
+.code {
+  line-height: 1.5;
+  font-size: 0.9em;
+  tab-size: 2;
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## Color System Patterns
+
+### Semantic Color Tokens
+
+```css
+/* CORRECT: Multi-layer color system */
+:root {
+  /* Primitive colors (raw values) */
+  --blue-50: #eff6ff;
+  --blue-500: #3b82f6;
+  --blue-600: #2563eb;
+  --blue-700: #1d4ed8;
+
+  /* Semantic tokens (meaning) */
+  --color-primary: var(--blue-600);
+  --color-primary-hover: var(--blue-700);
+  --color-primary-subtle: var(--blue-50);
+
+  /* Component tokens (usage) */
+  --button-primary-bg: var(--color-primary);
+  --button-primary-bg-hover: var(--color-primary-hover);
+  --link-color: var(--color-primary);
+}
+
+/* Dark mode swaps semantic tokens, not primitives */
+@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
+  :root {
+    --color-primary: var(--blue-500);
+    --color-primary-hover: var(--blue-400);
+    --color-primary-subtle: var(--blue-900);
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### Intentional Dark Mode
+
+```css
+/* CORRECT: Designed dark mode, not inverted */
+:root {
+  /* Light mode surfaces */
+  --surface-0: #ffffff;
+  --surface-1: #f9fafb;
+  --surface-2: #f3f4f6;
+  --surface-elevated: #ffffff;
+
+  /* Light mode text */
+  --text-primary: #111827;
+  --text-secondary: #4b5563;
+  --text-muted: #9ca3af;
+
+  /* Light mode borders */
+  --border-default: #e5e7eb;
+  --border-strong: #d1d5db;
+}
+
+@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {
+  :root {
+    /* Dark mode surfaces - elevation via lightness */
+    --surface-0: #0a0a0a;
+    --surface-1: #141414;
+    --surface-2: #1f1f1f;
+    --surface-elevated: #262626;
+
+    /* Dark mode text */
+    --text-primary: #f9fafb;
+    --text-secondary: #d1d5db;
+    --text-muted: #6b7280;
+
+    /* Dark mode borders */
+    --border-default: #2e2e2e;
+    --border-strong: #404040;
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### Accessible Color Contrast
+
+```css
+/* CORRECT: Verified contrast ratios */
+:root {
+  /* All text colors meet WCAG AA on their intended backgrounds */
+  --text-on-primary: #ffffff;      /* White on blue-600: 4.6:1 */
+  --text-on-surface: #111827;      /* Gray-900 on white: 15.8:1 */
+  --text-secondary: #4b5563;       /* Gray-600 on white: 5.7:1 */
+  --text-link: #2563eb;            /* Blue-600 on white: 4.5:1 */
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## Motion Patterns
+
+### Animation Timing System
+
+```css
+/* CORRECT: Consistent timing scale */
+:root {
+  /* Durations */
+  --duration-instant: 50ms;
+  --duration-fast: 100ms;
+  --duration-normal: 200ms;
+  --duration-slow: 300ms;
+  --duration-slower: 500ms;
+
+  /* Easing */
+  --ease-in: cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 1, 1);
+  --ease-out: cubic-bezier(0, 0, 0.2, 1);
+  --ease-in-out: cubic-bezier(0.4, 0, 0.2, 1);
+  --ease-bounce: cubic-bezier(0.68, -0.55, 0.265, 1.55);
+}
+
+/* Usage guidelines */
+/* instant: Immediate feedback (opacity, color) */
+/* fast: Micro-interactions (hover, active states) */
+/* normal: Standard UI (dropdowns, tooltips) */
+/* slow: Attention transitions (modals, drawers) */
+/* slower: Major transitions (page, layout) */
+```
+
+### Purposeful State Transitions
+
+```css
+/* CORRECT: Animation communicates function */
+.button {
+  transition:
+    background-color var(--duration-fast) var(--ease-out),
+    transform var(--duration-instant) var(--ease-out);
+}
+
+.button:hover {
+  background-color: var(--button-hover-bg);
+}
+
+.button:active {
+  transform: scale(0.98); /* "I received your input" */
+}
+
+/* CORRECT: Loading state with meaningful animation */
+.button[data-loading] {
+  position: relative;
+  color: transparent; /* Hide text */
+}
+
+.button[data-loading]::after {
+  content: '';
+  position: absolute;
+  width: 16px;
+  height: 16px;
+  border: 2px solid currentColor;
+  border-right-color: transparent;
+  border-radius: 50%;
+  animation: spin var(--duration-slower) linear infinite;
+}
+```
+
+### Reduced Motion Support
+
+```css
+/* CORRECT: Complete reduced motion implementation */
+@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
+  *,
+  *::before,
+  *::after {
+    animation-duration: 0.01ms !important;
+    animation-iteration-count: 1 !important;
+    transition-duration: 0.01ms !important;
+    scroll-behavior: auto !important;
+  }
+}
+
+/* Or preserve critical animations with reduced intensity */
+@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
+  .modal {
+    transition: opacity var(--duration-fast);
+    /* Remove transform animation, keep opacity */
+  }
+
+  .skeleton {
+    animation: none;
+    /* Static skeleton, no pulse */
+  }
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## Spacing Patterns
+
+### Mathematical Spacing Scale
+
+```css
+/* CORRECT: Base-4 spacing system */
+:root {
+  --space-0: 0;
+  --space-px: 1px;
+  --space-0.5: 0.125rem;  /* 2px */
+  --space-1: 0.25rem;     /* 4px */
+  --space-2: 0.5rem;      /* 8px */
+  --space-3: 0.75rem;     /* 12px */
+  --space-4: 1rem;        /* 16px */
+  --space-5: 1.25rem;     /* 20px */
+  --space-6: 1.5rem;      /* 24px */
+  --space-8: 2rem;        /* 32px */
+  --space-10: 2.5rem;     /* 40px */
+  --space-12: 3rem;       /* 48px */
+  --space-16: 4rem;       /* 64px */
+  --space-20: 5rem;       /* 80px */
+  --space-24: 6rem;       /* 96px */
+}
+```
+
+### Component-Level Spacing
+
+```css
+/* CORRECT: Consistent component spacing */
+.card {
+  padding: var(--space-6);
+}
+
+.card-header {
+  margin-bottom: var(--space-4);
+}
+
+.card-title {
+  margin-bottom: var(--space-2);
+}
+
+.card-actions {
+  margin-top: var(--space-6);
+  display: flex;
+  gap: var(--space-3);
+}
+
+/* CORRECT: Section spacing with hierarchy */
+.section {
+  padding-block: var(--space-16);
+}
+
+.section + .section {
+  border-top: 1px solid var(--border-default);
+}
+
+.section-header {
+  margin-bottom: var(--space-8);
+}
+
+.section-content > * + * {
+  margin-top: var(--space-4);
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## Layout Patterns
+
+### Contextual Border Radius
+
+```css
+/* CORRECT: Radius varies by component size and context */
+:root {
+  --radius-sm: 4px;   /* Small elements: badges, tags */
+  --radius-md: 6px;   /* Medium: inputs, buttons */
+  --radius-lg: 8px;   /* Large: cards, dialogs */
+  --radius-xl: 12px;  /* Extra large: modals, panels */
+  --radius-full: 9999px; /* Pills, avatars */
+}
+
+.badge { border-radius: var(--radius-sm); }
+.button { border-radius: var(--radius-md); }
+.card { border-radius: var(--radius-lg); }
+.modal { border-radius: var(--radius-xl); }
+.avatar { border-radius: var(--radius-full); }
+```
+
+### Intentional Elevation
+
+```css
+/* CORRECT: Shadows indicate interactivity level */
+:root {
+  --shadow-sm: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05);
+  --shadow-md: 0 4px 6px -1px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
+  --shadow-lg: 0 10px 15px -3px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
+  --shadow-xl: 0 20px 25px -5px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
+}
+
+/* Static content - no shadow or subtle */
+.card { box-shadow: var(--shadow-sm); }
+
+/* Interactive, hoverable - medium shadow on hover */
+.card-interactive:hover {
+  box-shadow: var(--shadow-md);
+}
+
+/* Floating UI (dropdowns, tooltips) - larger shadow */
+.dropdown { box-shadow: var(--shadow-lg); }
+
+/* Modals, dialogs - maximum elevation */
+.modal { box-shadow: var(--shadow-xl); }
+```
+
+### Responsive Breakpoint System
+
+```css
+/* CORRECT: Minimal, purposeful breakpoints */
+:root {
+  /* Mobile-first defaults */
+
+  /* Tablet: when two columns become useful */
+  --breakpoint-md: 768px;
+
+  /* Desktop: when full layout is appropriate */
+  --breakpoint-lg: 1024px;
+
+  /* Wide: when extra space needs addressing */
+  --breakpoint-xl: 1280px;
+}
+
+/* Container with responsive padding */
+.container {
+  width: 100%;
+  max-width: var(--breakpoint-xl);
+  margin-inline: auto;
+  padding-inline: var(--space-4);
+}
+
+@media (min-width: 768px) {
+  .container {
+    padding-inline: var(--space-6);
+  }
+}
+
+@media (min-width: 1024px) {
+  .container {
+    padding-inline: var(--space-8);
+  }
+}
+```
+
+---
+
+## Component Patterns
+
+### Design Token Usage
+
+```tsx
+// CORRECT: Components use tokens, not raw values
+const Button = styled.button`
+  padding: var(--space-2) var(--space-4);
+  font-size: var(--text-sm);
+  font-weight: 500;
+  border-radius: var(--radius-md);
+  background: var(--color-primary);
+  color: var(--text-on-primary);
+  transition: background var(--duration-fast) var(--ease-out);
+
+  &:hover {
+    background: var(--color-primary-hover);
+  }
+
+  &:active {
+    transform: scale(0.98);
+  }
+`;
+```
+
+### Systematic Icon Sizing
+
+```css
+/* CORRECT: Icon sizes that align with text */
+.icon-xs { width: 12px; height: 12px; }  /* With text-xs */
+.icon-sm { width: 16px; height: 16px; }  /* With text-sm */
+.icon-md { width: 20px; height: 20px; }  /* With text-base */
+.icon-lg { width: 24px; height: 24px; }  /* With text-lg */
+.icon-xl { width: 32px; height: 32px; }  /* Standalone */
+
+/* Icons in buttons */
+.button .icon {
+  flex-shrink: 0;
+}
+
+.button-sm .icon { width: 14px; height: 14px; }
+.button-md .icon { width: 16px; height: 16px; }
+.button-lg .icon { width: 20px; height: 20px; }
+```
+
+---
+
+## Design System Documentation
+
+```css
+/* CORRECT: Self-documenting design tokens */
+:root {
+  /*
+   * COLOR SYSTEM
+   * ------------
+   * Primitives: Raw color values, named by hue+shade
+   * Semantic: Meaning-based aliases (primary, success, error)
+   * Component: Specific usage (button-bg, input-border)
+   */
+
+  /*
+   * SPACING SYSTEM
+   * --------------
+   * Base unit: 4px (0.25rem)
+   * Scale: 0, 0.5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 10, 12, 16, 20, 24
+   * Usage: Use smallest value that creates visual separation
+   */
+
+  /*
+   * TYPOGRAPHY SYSTEM
+   * -----------------
+   * Scale ratio: 1.25 (major third)
+   * Base: 16px (1rem)
+   * Weights: 400 (body), 500 (emphasis), 600 (heading), 700 (display)
+   */
+}
+```