deque-typed 2.0.5 → 2.1.0

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Files changed (101) hide show
  1. package/dist/data-structures/base/iterable-element-base.d.ts +186 -83
  2. package/dist/data-structures/base/iterable-element-base.js +149 -107
  3. package/dist/data-structures/base/iterable-entry-base.d.ts +95 -119
  4. package/dist/data-structures/base/iterable-entry-base.js +59 -116
  5. package/dist/data-structures/base/linear-base.d.ts +250 -192
  6. package/dist/data-structures/base/linear-base.js +137 -274
  7. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree-counter.d.ts +126 -158
  8. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree-counter.js +171 -205
  9. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree-multi-map.d.ts +100 -69
  10. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree-multi-map.js +135 -87
  11. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.d.ts +138 -149
  12. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.js +208 -195
  13. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.d.ts +476 -632
  14. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.js +598 -869
  15. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.d.ts +258 -306
  16. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.js +505 -481
  17. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/red-black-tree.d.ts +107 -179
  18. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/red-black-tree.js +114 -209
  19. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-counter.d.ts +132 -154
  20. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-counter.js +172 -203
  21. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multi-map.d.ts +72 -69
  22. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multi-map.js +105 -85
  23. package/dist/data-structures/graph/abstract-graph.d.ts +238 -233
  24. package/dist/data-structures/graph/abstract-graph.js +267 -237
  25. package/dist/data-structures/graph/directed-graph.d.ts +108 -224
  26. package/dist/data-structures/graph/directed-graph.js +146 -233
  27. package/dist/data-structures/graph/map-graph.d.ts +49 -55
  28. package/dist/data-structures/graph/map-graph.js +56 -59
  29. package/dist/data-structures/graph/undirected-graph.d.ts +103 -146
  30. package/dist/data-structures/graph/undirected-graph.js +129 -149
  31. package/dist/data-structures/hash/hash-map.d.ts +164 -338
  32. package/dist/data-structures/hash/hash-map.js +270 -457
  33. package/dist/data-structures/heap/heap.d.ts +214 -289
  34. package/dist/data-structures/heap/heap.js +340 -349
  35. package/dist/data-structures/heap/max-heap.d.ts +11 -47
  36. package/dist/data-structures/heap/max-heap.js +11 -66
  37. package/dist/data-structures/heap/min-heap.d.ts +12 -47
  38. package/dist/data-structures/heap/min-heap.js +11 -66
  39. package/dist/data-structures/linked-list/doubly-linked-list.d.ts +231 -347
  40. package/dist/data-structures/linked-list/doubly-linked-list.js +368 -494
  41. package/dist/data-structures/linked-list/singly-linked-list.d.ts +261 -310
  42. package/dist/data-structures/linked-list/singly-linked-list.js +447 -466
  43. package/dist/data-structures/linked-list/skip-linked-list.d.ts +0 -107
  44. package/dist/data-structures/linked-list/skip-linked-list.js +0 -100
  45. package/dist/data-structures/priority-queue/max-priority-queue.d.ts +12 -56
  46. package/dist/data-structures/priority-queue/max-priority-queue.js +11 -78
  47. package/dist/data-structures/priority-queue/min-priority-queue.d.ts +11 -57
  48. package/dist/data-structures/priority-queue/min-priority-queue.js +10 -79
  49. package/dist/data-structures/priority-queue/priority-queue.d.ts +2 -61
  50. package/dist/data-structures/priority-queue/priority-queue.js +8 -83
  51. package/dist/data-structures/queue/deque.d.ts +227 -254
  52. package/dist/data-structures/queue/deque.js +309 -348
  53. package/dist/data-structures/queue/queue.d.ts +180 -201
  54. package/dist/data-structures/queue/queue.js +265 -248
  55. package/dist/data-structures/stack/stack.d.ts +124 -102
  56. package/dist/data-structures/stack/stack.js +181 -125
  57. package/dist/data-structures/trie/trie.d.ts +164 -165
  58. package/dist/data-structures/trie/trie.js +189 -172
  59. package/dist/interfaces/binary-tree.d.ts +56 -6
  60. package/dist/interfaces/graph.d.ts +16 -0
  61. package/dist/types/data-structures/base/base.d.ts +1 -1
  62. package/dist/types/data-structures/graph/abstract-graph.d.ts +4 -0
  63. package/dist/types/utils/utils.d.ts +1 -0
  64. package/dist/utils/utils.d.ts +1 -1
  65. package/dist/utils/utils.js +2 -1
  66. package/package.json +2 -2
  67. package/src/data-structures/base/iterable-element-base.ts +238 -115
  68. package/src/data-structures/base/iterable-entry-base.ts +96 -120
  69. package/src/data-structures/base/linear-base.ts +271 -277
  70. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree-counter.ts +198 -216
  71. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree-multi-map.ts +192 -101
  72. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.ts +239 -206
  73. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.ts +664 -893
  74. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.ts +568 -570
  75. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/red-black-tree.ts +161 -222
  76. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-counter.ts +199 -218
  77. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multi-map.ts +131 -97
  78. package/src/data-structures/graph/abstract-graph.ts +339 -264
  79. package/src/data-structures/graph/directed-graph.ts +146 -236
  80. package/src/data-structures/graph/map-graph.ts +63 -60
  81. package/src/data-structures/graph/undirected-graph.ts +129 -152
  82. package/src/data-structures/hash/hash-map.ts +274 -496
  83. package/src/data-structures/heap/heap.ts +389 -402
  84. package/src/data-structures/heap/max-heap.ts +12 -76
  85. package/src/data-structures/heap/min-heap.ts +13 -76
  86. package/src/data-structures/linked-list/doubly-linked-list.ts +426 -530
  87. package/src/data-structures/linked-list/singly-linked-list.ts +495 -517
  88. package/src/data-structures/linked-list/skip-linked-list.ts +1 -108
  89. package/src/data-structures/priority-queue/max-priority-queue.ts +12 -87
  90. package/src/data-structures/priority-queue/min-priority-queue.ts +11 -88
  91. package/src/data-structures/priority-queue/priority-queue.ts +3 -92
  92. package/src/data-structures/queue/deque.ts +381 -357
  93. package/src/data-structures/queue/queue.ts +310 -264
  94. package/src/data-structures/stack/stack.ts +217 -131
  95. package/src/data-structures/trie/trie.ts +240 -175
  96. package/src/interfaces/binary-tree.ts +240 -6
  97. package/src/interfaces/graph.ts +37 -0
  98. package/src/types/data-structures/base/base.ts +5 -5
  99. package/src/types/data-structures/graph/abstract-graph.ts +5 -0
  100. package/src/types/utils/utils.ts +2 -0
  101. package/src/utils/utils.ts +9 -14
@@ -1,11 +1,26 @@
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  "use strict";
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  Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
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  exports.IterableElementBase = void 0;
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+ /**
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+ * Base class that makes a data structure iterable and provides common
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+ * element-wise utilities (e.g., map/filter/reduce/find).
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+ *
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+ * @template E The public element type yielded by the structure.
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+ * @template R The underlying "raw" element type used internally or by converters.
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+ *
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+ * @remarks
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+ * This class implements the JavaScript iteration protocol (via `Symbol.iterator`)
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+ * and offers array-like helpers with predictable time/space complexity.
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+ */
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  class IterableElementBase {
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  /**
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- * The protected constructor initializes the options for the IterableElementBase class, including the
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- * toElementFn function.
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- * @param [options] - An optional object that contains the following properties:
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+ * Create a new iterable base.
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+ *
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+ * @param options Optional behavior overrides. When provided, a `toElementFn`
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+ * is used to convert a raw element (`R`) into a public element (`E`).
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+ *
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+ * @remarks
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+ * Time O(1), Space O(1).
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  */
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  constructor(options) {
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  if (options) {
@@ -16,183 +31,210 @@ class IterableElementBase {
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  throw new TypeError('toElementFn must be a function type');
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  }
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  }
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+ /**
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+ * Exposes the current `toElementFn`, if configured.
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+ *
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+ * @returns The converter function or `undefined` when not set.
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+ * @remarks
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+ * Time O(1), Space O(1).
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+ */
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  get toElementFn() {
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  return this._toElementFn;
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  }
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  /**
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- * Time Complexity: O(n)
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- * Space Complexity: O(1)
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+ * Returns an iterator over the structure's elements.
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  *
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- * The function is an implementation of the Symbol.iterator method that returns an IterableIterator.
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- * @param {any[]} args - The `args` parameter in the code snippet represents a rest parameter. It
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- * allows the function to accept any number of arguments as an array. In this case, the `args`
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- * parameter is used to pass any number of arguments to the `_getIterator` method.
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+ * @param args Optional iterator arguments forwarded to the internal iterator.
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+ * @returns An `IterableIterator<E>` that yields the elements in traversal order.
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+ *
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+ * @remarks
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+ * Producing the iterator is O(1); consuming the entire iterator is Time O(n) with O(1) extra space.
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  */
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  *[Symbol.iterator](...args) {
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  yield* this._getIterator(...args);
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  }
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  /**
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- * Time Complexity: O(n)
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- * Space Complexity: O(n)
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+ * Returns an iterator over the values (alias of the default iterator).
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  *
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- * The function returns an iterator that yields all the values in the object.
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+ * @returns An `IterableIterator<E>` over all elements.
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+ * @remarks
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+ * Creating the iterator is O(1); full iteration is Time O(n), Space O(1).
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  */
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  *values() {
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- for (const item of this) {
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+ for (const item of this)
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  yield item;
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- }
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  }
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  /**
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- * Time Complexity: O(n)
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- * Space Complexity: O(1)
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- *
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- * The `every` function checks if every element in the array satisfies a given predicate.
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- * @param predicate - The `predicate` parameter is a callback function that takes three arguments:
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- * the current element being processed, its index, and the array it belongs to. It should return a
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- * boolean value indicating whether the element satisfies a certain condition or not.
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- * @param {any} [thisArg] - The `thisArg` parameter is an optional argument that specifies the value
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- * to be used as `this` when executing the `predicate` function. If `thisArg` is provided, it will be
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- * passed as the `this` value to the `predicate` function. If `thisArg` is
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- * @returns The `every` method is returning a boolean value. It returns `true` if every element in
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- * the array satisfies the provided predicate function, and `false` otherwise.
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+ * Tests whether all elements satisfy the predicate.
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+ *
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+ * @template TReturn
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+ * @param predicate Function invoked for each element with signature `(value, index, self)`.
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+ * @param thisArg Optional `this` binding for the predicate.
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+ * @returns `true` if every element passes; otherwise `false`.
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+ *
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+ * @remarks
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+ * Time O(n) in the worst case; may exit early when the first failure is found. Space O(1).
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  */
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  every(predicate, thisArg) {
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  let index = 0;
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  for (const item of this) {
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- if (!predicate.call(thisArg, item, index++, this)) {
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- return false;
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+ if (thisArg === undefined) {
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+ if (!predicate(item, index++, this))
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+ return false;
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+ }
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+ else {
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+ const fn = predicate;
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+ if (!fn.call(thisArg, item, index++, this))
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+ return false;
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  }
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  }
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  return true;
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  }
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  /**
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- * Time Complexity: O(n)
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- * Space Complexity: O(1)
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- *
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- * The "some" function checks if at least one element in a collection satisfies a given predicate.
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- * @param predicate - The `predicate` parameter is a callback function that takes three arguments:
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- * `value`, `index`, and `array`. It should return a boolean value indicating whether the current
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- * element satisfies the condition.
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- * @param {any} [thisArg] - The `thisArg` parameter is an optional argument that specifies the value
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- * to be used as the `this` value when executing the `predicate` function. If `thisArg` is provided,
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- * it will be passed as the `this` value to the `predicate` function. If `thisArg
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- * @returns a boolean value. It returns true if the predicate function returns true for any element
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- * in the collection, and false otherwise.
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+ * Tests whether at least one element satisfies the predicate.
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+ *
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+ * @param predicate Function invoked for each element with signature `(value, index, self)`.
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+ * @param thisArg Optional `this` binding for the predicate.
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+ * @returns `true` if any element passes; otherwise `false`.
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+ *
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+ * @remarks
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+ * Time O(n) in the worst case; may exit early on first success. Space O(1).
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  */
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  some(predicate, thisArg) {
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  let index = 0;
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  for (const item of this) {
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- if (predicate.call(thisArg, item, index++, this)) {
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- return true;
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+ if (thisArg === undefined) {
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+ if (predicate(item, index++, this))
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+ return true;
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+ }
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+ else {
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+ const fn = predicate;
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+ if (fn.call(thisArg, item, index++, this))
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+ return true;
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  }
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  }
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  return false;
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  }
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  /**
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- * Time Complexity: O(n)
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- * Space Complexity: O(1)
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- *
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- * The `forEach` function iterates over each element in an array-like object and calls a callback
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- * function for each element.
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- * @param callbackfn - The callbackfn parameter is a function that will be called for each element in
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- * the array. It takes three arguments: the current element being processed, the index of the current
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- * element, and the array that forEach was called upon.
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- * @param {any} [thisArg] - The `thisArg` parameter is an optional argument that specifies the value
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- * to be used as `this` when executing the `callbackfn` function. If `thisArg` is provided, it will
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- * be passed as the `this` value to the `callbackfn` function. If `thisArg
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+ * Invokes a callback for each element in iteration order.
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+ *
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+ * @param callbackfn Function invoked per element with signature `(value, index, self)`.
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+ * @param thisArg Optional `this` binding for the callback.
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+ * @returns `void`.
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+ *
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+ * @remarks
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+ * Time O(n), Space O(1).
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  */
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  forEach(callbackfn, thisArg) {
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  let index = 0;
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  for (const item of this) {
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- callbackfn.call(thisArg, item, index++, this);
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+ if (thisArg === undefined) {
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+ callbackfn(item, index++, this);
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+ }
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+ else {
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+ const fn = callbackfn;
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+ fn.call(thisArg, item, index++, this);
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+ }
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  }
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  }
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- /**
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- * Time Complexity: O(n)
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- * Space Complexity: O(1)
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- *
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- * The `find` function iterates over the elements of an array-like object and returns the first
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- * element that satisfies the provided callback function.
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- * @param predicate - The predicate parameter is a function that will be called for each element in
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- * the array. It takes three arguments: the current element being processed, the index of the current
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- * element, and the array itself. The function should return a boolean value indicating whether the
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- * current element matches the desired condition.
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- * @param {any} [thisArg] - The `thisArg` parameter is an optional argument that specifies the value
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- * to be used as `this` when executing the `callbackfn` function. If `thisArg` is provided, it will
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- * be passed as the `this` value to the `callbackfn` function. If `thisArg
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- * @returns The `find` method returns the first element in the array that satisfies the provided
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- * callback function. If no element satisfies the callback function, `undefined` is returned.
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- */
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+ // Implementation signature
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  find(predicate, thisArg) {
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  let index = 0;
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  for (const item of this) {
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- if (predicate.call(thisArg, item, index++, this))
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- return item;
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+ if (thisArg === undefined) {
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+ if (predicate(item, index++, this))
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+ return item;
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+ }
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+ else {
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+ const fn = predicate;
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+ if (fn.call(thisArg, item, index++, this))
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+ return item;
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+ }
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  }
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  return;
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  }
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  /**
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- * Time Complexity: O(n)
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- * Space Complexity: O(1)
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- *
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- * The function checks if a given element exists in a collection.
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- * @param {E} element - The parameter "element" is of type E, which means it can be any type. It
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- * represents the element that we want to check for existence in the collection.
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- * @returns a boolean value. It returns true if the element is found in the collection, and false
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- * otherwise.
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+ * Checks whether a strictly-equal element exists in the structure.
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+ *
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+ * @param element The element to test with `===` equality.
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+ * @returns `true` if an equal element is found; otherwise `false`.
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+ *
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+ * @remarks
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+ * Time O(n) in the worst case. Space O(1).
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  */
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  has(element) {
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- for (const ele of this) {
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+ for (const ele of this)
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  if (ele === element)
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  return true;
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- }
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  return false;
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  }
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  /**
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- * Time Complexity: O(n)
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- * Space Complexity: O(1)
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- *
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- * The `reduce` function iterates over the elements of an array-like object and applies a callback
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- * function to reduce them into a single value.
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- * @param callbackfn - The callbackfn parameter is a function that will be called for each element in
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- * the array. It takes four arguments:
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- * @param {U} initialValue - The initialValue parameter is the initial value of the accumulator. It
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- * is the value that the accumulator starts with before the reduction operation begins.
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- * @returns The `reduce` method is returning the final value of the accumulator after iterating over
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- * all the elements in the array and applying the callback function to each element.
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+ * Reduces all elements to a single accumulated value.
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+ *
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+ * @overload
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+ * @param callbackfn Reducer of signature `(acc, value, index, self) => nextAcc`. The first element is used as the initial accumulator.
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+ * @returns The final accumulated value typed as `E`.
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+ *
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+ * @overload
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+ * @param callbackfn Reducer of signature `(acc, value, index, self) => nextAcc`.
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+ * @param initialValue The initial accumulator value of type `E`.
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+ * @returns The final accumulated value typed as `E`.
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+ *
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+ * @overload
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+ * @template U The accumulator type when it differs from `E`.
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+ * @param callbackfn Reducer of signature `(acc: U, value, index, self) => U`.
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+ * @param initialValue The initial accumulator value of type `U`.
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+ * @returns The final accumulated value typed as `U`.
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+ *
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+ * @remarks
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+ * Time O(n), Space O(1). Throws if called on an empty structure without `initialValue`.
163
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  */
164
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  reduce(callbackfn, initialValue) {
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- let accumulator = initialValue !== null && initialValue !== void 0 ? initialValue : 0;
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  let index = 0;
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- for (const item of this) {
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- accumulator = callbackfn(accumulator, item, index++, this);
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+ const iter = this[Symbol.iterator]();
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+ let acc;
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+ if (arguments.length >= 2) {
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+ acc = initialValue;
198
+ }
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+ else {
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+ const first = iter.next();
201
+ if (first.done)
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+ throw new TypeError('Reduce of empty structure with no initial value');
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+ acc = first.value;
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+ index = 1;
205
+ }
206
+ for (const value of iter) {
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+ acc = callbackfn(acc, value, index++, this);
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  }
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- return accumulator;
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+ return acc;
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  }
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  /**
173
- * Time Complexity: O(n)
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- * Space Complexity: O(n)
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+ * Materializes the elements into a new array.
175
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  *
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- * The `toArray` function converts a linked list into an array.
177
- * @returns The `toArray()` method is returning an array of type `E[]`.
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+ * @returns A shallow array copy of the iteration order.
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+ * @remarks
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+ * Time O(n), Space O(n).
178
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  */
179
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  toArray() {
180
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  return [...this];
181
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  }
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  /**
183
- * Time Complexity: O(n)
184
- * Space Complexity: O(n)
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+ * Returns a representation of the structure suitable for quick visualization.
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+ * Defaults to an array of elements; subclasses may override to provide richer visuals.
185
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  *
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- * The print function logs the elements of an array to the console.
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+ * @returns A visual representation (array by default).
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+ * @remarks
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+ * Time O(n), Space O(n).
187
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  */
188
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  toVisual() {
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  return [...this];
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  }
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  /**
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- * Time Complexity: O(n)
193
- * Space Complexity: O(n)
233
+ * Prints `toVisual()` to the console. Intended for quick debugging.
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  *
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- * The print function logs the elements of an array to the console.
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+ * @returns `void`.
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+ * @remarks
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+ * Time O(n) due to materialization, Space O(n) for the intermediate representation.
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  */
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  print() {
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  console.log(this.toVisual());
@@ -1,168 +1,144 @@
1
- import { EntryCallback, ReduceEntryCallback } from '../../types';
1
+ import type { EntryCallback, ReduceEntryCallback } from '../../types';
2
+ /**
3
+ * Iterable view over key-value entries.
4
+ * @template K - Key type.
5
+ * @template V - Value type.
6
+ * @remarks Time O(1), Space O(1)
7
+ */
2
8
  export declare abstract class IterableEntryBase<K = any, V = any> {
9
+ /**
10
+ * Total number of entries.
11
+ * @returns Entry count.
12
+ * @remarks Time O(1), Space O(1)
13
+ */
3
14
  abstract get size(): number;
4
15
  /**
5
- * Time Complexity: O(n)
6
- * Space Complexity: O(1)
7
- *
8
- * The function is an implementation of the Symbol.iterator method that returns an iterable iterator.
9
- * @param {any[]} args - The `args` parameter in the code snippet represents a rest parameter. It
10
- * allows the function to accept any number of arguments as an array. In this case, the `args`
11
- * parameter is used to pass any additional arguments to the `_getIterator` method.
16
+ * Default iterator yielding `[key, value]` entries.
17
+ * @returns Iterator of `[K, V]`.
18
+ * @remarks Time O(n) to iterate, Space O(1)
12
19
  */
13
20
  [Symbol.iterator](...args: any[]): IterableIterator<[K, V]>;
14
21
  /**
15
- * Time Complexity: O(n)
16
- * Space Complexity: O(n)
17
- *
18
- * The function returns an iterator that yields key-value pairs from the object, where the value can
19
- * be undefined.
22
+ * Iterate over `[key, value]` pairs (may yield `undefined` values).
23
+ * @returns Iterator of `[K, V | undefined]`.
24
+ * @remarks Time O(n), Space O(1)
20
25
  */
21
26
  entries(): IterableIterator<[K, V | undefined]>;
22
27
  /**
23
- * Time Complexity: O(n)
24
- * Space Complexity: O(n)
25
- *
26
- * The function returns an iterator that yields the keys of a data structure.
28
+ * Iterate over keys only.
29
+ * @returns Iterator of keys.
30
+ * @remarks Time O(n), Space O(1)
27
31
  */
28
32
  keys(): IterableIterator<K>;
29
33
  /**
30
- * Time Complexity: O(n)
31
- * Space Complexity: O(n)
32
- *
33
- * The function returns an iterator that yields the values of a collection.
34
+ * Iterate over values only.
35
+ * @returns Iterator of values.
36
+ * @remarks Time O(n), Space O(1)
34
37
  */
35
38
  values(): IterableIterator<V>;
36
39
  /**
37
- * Time Complexity: O(n)
38
- * Space Complexity: O(1)
39
- *
40
- * The `every` function checks if every element in a collection satisfies a given condition.
41
- * @param predicate - The `predicate` parameter is a callback function that takes three arguments:
42
- * `value`, `key`, and `index`. It should return a boolean value indicating whether the condition is
43
- * met for the current element in the iteration.
44
- * @param {any} [thisArg] - The `thisArg` parameter is an optional argument that specifies the value
45
- * to be used as `this` when executing the `predicate` function. If `thisArg` is provided, it will be
46
- * passed as the first argument to the `predicate` function. If `thisArg` is not provided
47
- * @returns The `every` method is returning a boolean value. It returns `true` if every element in
48
- * the collection satisfies the provided predicate function, and `false` otherwise.
40
+ * Test whether all entries satisfy the predicate.
41
+ * @param predicate - `(key, value, index, self) => boolean`.
42
+ * @param thisArg - Optional `this` for callback.
43
+ * @returns `true` if all pass; otherwise `false`.
44
+ * @remarks Time O(n), Space O(1)
49
45
  */
50
46
  every(predicate: EntryCallback<K, V, boolean>, thisArg?: any): boolean;
51
47
  /**
52
- * Time Complexity: O(n)
53
- * Space Complexity: O(1)
54
- *
55
- * The "some" function iterates over a collection and returns true if at least one element satisfies
56
- * a given predicate.
57
- * @param predicate - The `predicate` parameter is a callback function that takes three arguments:
58
- * `value`, `key`, and `index`. It should return a boolean value indicating whether the condition is
59
- * met for the current element in the iteration.
60
- * @param {any} [thisArg] - The `thisArg` parameter is an optional argument that specifies the value
61
- * to be used as the `this` value when executing the `predicate` function. If `thisArg` is provided,
62
- * it will be passed as the first argument to the `predicate` function. If `thisArg` is
63
- * @returns a boolean value. It returns true if the predicate function returns true for any pair in
64
- * the collection, and false otherwise.
48
+ * Test whether any entry satisfies the predicate.
49
+ * @param predicate - `(key, value, index, self) => boolean`.
50
+ * @param thisArg - Optional `this` for callback.
51
+ * @returns `true` if any passes; otherwise `false`.
52
+ * @remarks Time O(n), Space O(1)
65
53
  */
66
54
  some(predicate: EntryCallback<K, V, boolean>, thisArg?: any): boolean;
67
55
  /**
68
- * Time Complexity: O(n)
69
- * Space Complexity: O(1)
70
- *
71
- * The `forEach` function iterates over each key-value pair in a collection and executes a callback
72
- * function for each pair.
73
- * @param callbackfn - The callback function that will be called for each element in the collection.
74
- * It takes four parameters: the value of the current element, the key of the current element, the
75
- * index of the current element, and the collection itself.
76
- * @param {any} [thisArg] - The `thisArg` parameter is an optional argument that allows you to
77
- * specify the value of `this` within the callback function. If `thisArg` is provided, it will be
78
- * used as the `this` value when calling the callback function. If `thisArg` is not provided, `
56
+ * Visit each entry, left-to-right.
57
+ * @param callbackfn - `(key, value, index, self) => void`.
58
+ * @param thisArg - Optional `this` for callback.
59
+ * @remarks Time O(n), Space O(1)
79
60
  */
80
61
  forEach(callbackfn: EntryCallback<K, V, void>, thisArg?: any): void;
81
62
  /**
82
- * Time Complexity: O(n)
83
- * Space Complexity: O(1)
84
- *
85
- * The `find` function iterates over the entries of a collection and returns the first value for
86
- * which the callback function returns true.
87
- * @param callbackfn - The callback function that will be called for each entry in the collection. It
88
- * takes three arguments: the value of the entry, the key of the entry, and the index of the entry in
89
- * the collection. It should return a boolean value indicating whether the current entry matches the
90
- * desired condition.
91
- * @param {any} [thisArg] - The `thisArg` parameter is an optional argument that specifies the value
92
- * to be used as `this` when executing the `callbackfn` function. If `thisArg` is provided, it will
93
- * be passed as the `this` value to the `callbackfn` function. If `thisArg
94
- * @returns The method `find` returns the value of the first element in the iterable that satisfies
95
- * the provided callback function. If no element satisfies the callback function, `undefined` is
96
- * returned.
63
+ * Find the first entry that matches a predicate.
64
+ * @param callbackfn - `(key, value, index, self) => boolean`.
65
+ * @param thisArg - Optional `this` for callback.
66
+ * @returns Matching `[key, value]` or `undefined`.
67
+ * @remarks Time O(n), Space O(1)
97
68
  */
98
69
  find(callbackfn: EntryCallback<K, V, boolean>, thisArg?: any): [K, V] | undefined;
99
70
  /**
100
- * Time Complexity: O(n)
101
- * Space Complexity: O(1)
102
- *
103
- * The function checks if a given key exists in a collection.
104
- * @param {K} key - The parameter "key" is of type K, which means it can be any type. It represents
105
- * the key that we want to check for existence in the data structure.
106
- * @returns a boolean value. It returns true if the key is found in the collection, and false
107
- * otherwise.
71
+ * Whether the given key exists.
72
+ * @param key - Key to test.
73
+ * @returns `true` if found; otherwise `false`.
74
+ * @remarks Time O(n) generic, Space O(1)
108
75
  */
109
76
  has(key: K): boolean;
110
77
  /**
111
- * Time Complexity: O(n)
112
- * Space Complexity: O(1)
113
- *
114
- * The function checks if a given value exists in a collection.
115
- * @param {V} value - The parameter "value" is the value that we want to check if it exists in the
116
- * collection.
117
- * @returns a boolean value, either true or false.
78
+ * Whether there exists an entry with the given value.
79
+ * @param value - Value to test.
80
+ * @returns `true` if found; otherwise `false`.
81
+ * @remarks Time O(n), Space O(1)
118
82
  */
119
83
  hasValue(value: V): boolean;
120
84
  /**
121
- * Time Complexity: O(n)
122
- * Space Complexity: O(1)
123
- *
124
- * The `get` function retrieves the value associated with a given key from a collection.
125
- * @param {K} key - K (the type of the key) - This parameter represents the key that is being
126
- * searched for in the collection.
127
- * @returns The `get` method returns the value associated with the specified key if it exists in the
128
- * collection, otherwise it returns `undefined`.
85
+ * Get the value under a key.
86
+ * @param key - Key to look up.
87
+ * @returns Value or `undefined`.
88
+ * @remarks Time O(n) generic, Space O(1)
129
89
  */
130
90
  get(key: K): V | undefined;
131
91
  /**
132
- * Time Complexity: O(n)
133
- * Space Complexity: O(1)
134
- *
135
- * The `reduce` function iterates over key-value pairs and applies a callback function to each pair,
136
- * accumulating a single value.
137
- * @param callbackfn - The callback function that will be called for each element in the collection.
138
- * It takes four arguments: the current accumulator value, the current value of the element, the key
139
- * of the element, and the index of the element in the collection. It should return the updated
140
- * accumulator value.
141
- * @param {U} initialValue - The `initialValue` parameter is the initial value of the accumulator. It
142
- * is the value that will be used as the first argument to the `callbackfn` function when reducing
143
- * the elements of the collection.
144
- * @returns The `reduce` method is returning the final value of the accumulator after iterating over
145
- * all the elements in the collection.
92
+ * Reduce entries into a single accumulator.
93
+ * @param callbackfn - `(acc, value, key, index, self) => acc`.
94
+ * @param initialValue - Initial accumulator.
95
+ * @returns Final accumulator.
96
+ * @remarks Time O(n), Space O(1)
146
97
  */
147
98
  reduce<U>(callbackfn: ReduceEntryCallback<K, V, U>, initialValue: U): U;
148
99
  /**
149
- * Time Complexity: O(n)
150
- * Space Complexity: O(n)
151
- *
152
- * The print function logs the elements of an array to the console.
100
+ * Visualize the iterable as an array of `[key, value]` pairs (or a custom string).
101
+ * @returns Array of entries (default) or a string.
102
+ * @remarks Time O(n), Space O(n)
153
103
  */
154
104
  toVisual(): [K, V][] | string;
155
105
  /**
156
- * Time Complexity: O(n)
157
- * Space Complexity: O(n)
158
- *
159
- * The print function logs the elements of an array to the console.
106
+ * Print a human-friendly representation to the console.
107
+ * @remarks Time O(n), Space O(n)
160
108
  */
161
109
  print(): void;
110
+ /**
111
+ * Whether there are no entries.
112
+ * @returns `true` if empty; `false` otherwise.
113
+ * @remarks Time O(1) typical, Space O(1)
114
+ */
162
115
  abstract isEmpty(): boolean;
116
+ /**
117
+ * Remove all entries.
118
+ * @remarks Time O(n) typical, Space O(1)
119
+ */
163
120
  abstract clear(): void;
164
- abstract clone(): any;
121
+ /**
122
+ * Deep clone preserving the concrete subtype.
123
+ * @returns A new instance of the same concrete class (`this` type).
124
+ * @remarks Time O(n) typical, Space O(n)
125
+ */
126
+ abstract clone(): this;
127
+ /**
128
+ * Map entries using an implementation-specific strategy.
129
+ * @remarks Time O(n), Space O(n)
130
+ */
165
131
  abstract map(...args: any[]): any;
166
- abstract filter(...args: any[]): any;
132
+ /**
133
+ * Filter entries and return the same-species structure.
134
+ * @returns A new instance of the same concrete class (`this` type).
135
+ * @remarks Time O(n), Space O(n)
136
+ */
137
+ abstract filter(...args: any[]): this;
138
+ /**
139
+ * Underlying iterator for the default iteration protocol.
140
+ * @returns Iterator of `[K, V]`.
141
+ * @remarks Time O(n), Space O(1)
142
+ */
167
143
  protected abstract _getIterator(...args: any[]): IterableIterator<[K, V]>;
168
144
  }