data-structure-typed 1.54.0 → 1.54.2

package/test/unit/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree-counter.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,877 @@
+import { AVLTreeCounter, AVLTreeCounterNode, AVLTreeNode, BinaryTreeNode, BSTNode } from '../../../../src';
+import { isDebugTest } from '../../../config';
+
+const isDebug = isDebugTest;
+
+describe('AVLTreeCounter count', () => {
+  let avlCounter: AVLTreeCounter<number>;
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    avlCounter = new AVLTreeCounter<number>();
+  });
+  it('Should added isolated node count ', () => {
+    avlCounter.addMany([
+      [1, 1],
+      [2, 2],
+      [3, 3],
+      [4, 4],
+      [5, 5]
+    ]);
+    const newNode = new AVLTreeCounterNode(3, 33, 10);
+    avlCounter.add(newNode);
+    expect(avlCounter.count).toBe(15);
+  });
+
+  it('Should count', () => {
+    avlCounter.addMany([
+      [1, 1],
+      [2, 2],
+      [3, 3]
+    ]);
+    avlCounter.add([2, 2], undefined, 10);
+    avlCounter.lesserOrGreaterTraverse(node => (node.count += 2), 1, 1);
+    avlCounter.delete(2);
+    expect(avlCounter.count).toBe(12);
+    expect(avlCounter.getComputedCount()).toBe(16);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('AVLTreeCounter operations test1', () => {
+  it('should perform various operations on a AVLTreeCounter with numeric values1', () => {
+    const avlCounter = new AVLTreeCounter<number>();
+
+    expect(avlCounter instanceof AVLTreeCounter);
+    avlCounter.add([11, 11]);
+    avlCounter.add([3, 3]);
+    const idAndValues: [number, number][] = [
+      [11, 11],
+      [3, 3],
+      [15, 15],
+      [1, 1],
+      [8, 8],
+      [13, 13],
+      [16, 16],
+      [2, 2],
+      [6, 6],
+      [9, 9],
+      [12, 12],
+      [14, 14],
+      [4, 4],
+      [7, 7],
+      [10, 10],
+      [5, 5]
+    ];
+    avlCounter.addMany(idAndValues);
+    expect(avlCounter.root instanceof AVLTreeCounterNode);
+
+    if (avlCounter.root) expect(avlCounter.root.key == 11);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.size).toBe(16);
+    expect(avlCounter.count).toBe(18);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.has(6));
+
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight(6)).toBe(4);
+    expect(avlCounter.getDepth(6)).toBe(0);
+    const nodeId10 = avlCounter.getNode(10);
+    expect(nodeId10?.key).toBe(10);
+
+    const nodeVal9 = avlCounter.getNode(node => node.key === 9);
+    expect(nodeVal9?.key).toBe(9);
+
+    const nodesByCount1 = avlCounter.getNodes(node => node.count === 1);
+    expect(nodesByCount1.length).toBe(14);
+
+    const nodesByCount2 = avlCounter.getNodes(node => node.count === 2);
+    expect(nodesByCount2.length).toBe(2);
+    const leftMost = avlCounter.getLeftMost();
+    expect(leftMost).toBe(1);
+
+    const node15 = avlCounter.getNode(15);
+    const minNodeBySpecificNode = node15 && avlCounter.getLeftMost(node => node, node15);
+    expect(minNodeBySpecificNode?.key).toBe(15);
+
+    let subTreeSum = 0;
+    if (node15) avlCounter.dfs(node => (subTreeSum += node.key), 'PRE', 15);
+    expect(subTreeSum).toBe(31);
+    let lesserSum = 0;
+    avlCounter.lesserOrGreaterTraverse((node: AVLTreeCounterNode<number>) => (lesserSum += node.key), -1, 10);
+    expect(lesserSum).toBe(45);
+
+    expect(node15 instanceof AVLTreeCounterNode);
+    if (node15 instanceof AVLTreeCounterNode) {
+      const subTreeAdd = avlCounter.dfs(node => (node.count += 1), 'PRE', 15);
+      expect(subTreeAdd);
+    }
+    const node11 = avlCounter.getNode(11);
+    expect(node11 instanceof AVLTreeCounterNode);
+    if (node11 instanceof AVLTreeCounterNode) {
+      const allGreaterNodesAdded = avlCounter.lesserOrGreaterTraverse(node => (node.count += 2), 1, 11);
+      expect(allGreaterNodesAdded);
+    }
+
+    const dfsInorderNodes = avlCounter.dfs(node => node, 'IN');
+    expect(dfsInorderNodes[0].key).toBe(1);
+    expect(dfsInorderNodes[dfsInorderNodes.length - 1].key).toBe(16);
+    expect(avlCounter.isPerfectlyBalanced()).toBe(false);
+
+    avlCounter.perfectlyBalance();
+
+    expect(avlCounter.isPerfectlyBalanced()).toBe(true);
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+
+    const bfsNodesAfterBalanced = avlCounter.bfs(node => node);
+    expect(bfsNodesAfterBalanced[0].key).toBe(8);
+    expect(bfsNodesAfterBalanced[bfsNodesAfterBalanced.length - 1].key).toBe(16);
+
+    const removed11 = avlCounter.delete(11, true);
+    expect(removed11 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed11[0]);
+    expect(removed11[0].deleted);
+
+    if (removed11[0].deleted) expect(removed11[0].deleted.key).toBe(11);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight(15)).toBe(1);
+
+    const removed1 = avlCounter.delete(1, true);
+    expect(removed1 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed1[0]);
+    expect(removed1[0].deleted);
+    if (removed1[0].deleted) expect(removed1[0].deleted.key).toBe(1);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(4);
+
+    const removed4 = avlCounter.delete(4, true);
+    expect(removed4 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed4[0]);
+    expect(removed4[0].deleted);
+    if (removed4[0].deleted) expect(removed4[0].deleted.key).toBe(4);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(4);
+
+    const removed10 = avlCounter.delete(10, true);
+    expect(removed10 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed10[0]);
+    expect(removed10[0].deleted);
+    if (removed10[0].deleted) expect(removed10[0].deleted.key).toBe(10);
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(3);
+
+    const removed15 = avlCounter.delete(15, true);
+    expect(removed15 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed15[0]);
+    expect(removed15[0].deleted);
+    if (removed15[0].deleted) expect(removed15[0].deleted.key).toBe(15);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(3);
+
+    const removed5 = avlCounter.delete(5, true);
+    expect(removed5 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed5[0]);
+    expect(removed5[0].deleted);
+    if (removed5[0].deleted) expect(removed5[0].deleted.key).toBe(5);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(3);
+
+    const removed13 = avlCounter.delete(13, true);
+    expect(removed13 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed13[0]);
+    expect(removed13[0].deleted);
+    if (removed13[0].deleted) expect(removed13[0].deleted.key).toBe(13);
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(3);
+
+    const removed3 = avlCounter.delete(3, true);
+    expect(removed3 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed3[0]);
+    expect(removed3[0].deleted);
+    if (removed3[0].deleted) expect(removed3[0].deleted.key).toBe(3);
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(3);
+
+    const removed8 = avlCounter.delete(8, true);
+    expect(removed8 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed8[0]);
+    expect(removed8[0].deleted);
+    if (removed8[0].deleted) expect(removed8[0].deleted.key).toBe(8);
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(3);
+
+    const removed6 = avlCounter.delete(6, true);
+    expect(removed6 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed6[0]);
+    expect(removed6[0].deleted);
+    if (removed6[0].deleted) expect(removed6[0].deleted.key).toBe(6);
+    expect(avlCounter.delete(6, true).length).toBe(0);
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(2);
+
+    const removed7 = avlCounter.delete(7, true);
+    expect(removed7 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed7[0]);
+    expect(removed7[0].deleted);
+    if (removed7[0].deleted) expect(removed7[0].deleted.key).toBe(7);
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(2);
+
+    const removed9 = avlCounter.delete(9, true);
+    expect(removed9 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed9[0]);
+    expect(removed9[0].deleted);
+    if (removed9[0].deleted) expect(removed9[0].deleted.key).toBe(9);
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(2);
+
+    const removed14 = avlCounter.delete(14, true);
+    expect(removed14 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed14[0]);
+    expect(removed14[0].deleted);
+    if (removed14[0].deleted) expect(removed14[0].deleted.key).toBe(14);
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(1);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+
+    const bfsIDs = avlCounter.bfs(node => node.key);
+
+    expect(bfsIDs[0]).toBe(12);
+    expect(bfsIDs[1]).toBe(2);
+    expect(bfsIDs[2]).toBe(16);
+
+    const bfsNodes = avlCounter.bfs(node => node);
+
+    expect(bfsNodes[0].key).toBe(12);
+    expect(bfsNodes[1].key).toBe(2);
+    expect(bfsNodes[2].key).toBe(16);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.count).toBe(8);
+  });
+
+  it('should perform various operations on a AVLTreeCounter with object values', () => {
+    const objAvlCounter = new AVLTreeCounter<number, { key: number; keyA: number }>();
+    expect(objAvlCounter).toBeInstanceOf(AVLTreeCounter);
+    objAvlCounter.add([11, { key: 11, keyA: 11 }]);
+    objAvlCounter.add([3, { key: 3, keyA: 3 }]);
+    const values: [number, { key: number; keyA: number }][] = [
+      [15, { key: 15, keyA: 15 }],
+      [1, { key: 1, keyA: 1 }],
+      [8, { key: 8, keyA: 8 }],
+      [13, { key: 13, keyA: 13 }],
+      [16, { key: 16, keyA: 16 }],
+      [2, { key: 2, keyA: 2 }],
+      [6, { key: 6, keyA: 6 }],
+      [9, { key: 9, keyA: 9 }],
+      [12, { key: 12, keyA: 12 }],
+      [14, { key: 14, keyA: 14 }],
+      [4, { key: 4, keyA: 4 }],
+      [7, { key: 7, keyA: 7 }],
+      [10, { key: 10, keyA: 10 }],
+      [5, { key: 5, keyA: 5 }]
+    ];
+
+    objAvlCounter.addMany(values);
+
+    expect(objAvlCounter.root).toBeInstanceOf(AVLTreeCounterNode);
+
+    if (objAvlCounter.root) expect(objAvlCounter.root.key).toBe(6);
+
+    expect(objAvlCounter.count).toBe(16);
+
+    expect(objAvlCounter.has(6)).toBe(true);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('AVLTreeCounter operations test recursively1', () => {
+  it('should perform various operations on a AVLTreeCounter with numeric values1', () => {
+    const avlCounter = new AVLTreeCounter<number>([], {
+      iterationType: 'RECURSIVE'
+    });
+
+    expect(avlCounter instanceof AVLTreeCounter);
+    avlCounter.add([11, 11]);
+    avlCounter.add([3, 3]);
+    const idAndValues: [number, number][] = [
+      [11, 11],
+      [3, 3],
+      [15, 15],
+      [1, 1],
+      [8, 8],
+      [13, 13],
+      [16, 16],
+      [2, 2],
+      [6, 6],
+      [9, 9],
+      [12, 12],
+      [14, 14],
+      [4, 4],
+      [7, 7],
+      [10, 10],
+      [5, 5]
+    ];
+    avlCounter.addMany(idAndValues);
+    expect(avlCounter.root).toBeInstanceOf(AVLTreeCounterNode);
+
+    if (avlCounter.root) expect(avlCounter.root.key).toBe(6);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.size).toBe(16);
+    expect(avlCounter.count).toBe(18);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.has(6));
+
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight(6)).toBe(4);
+    expect(avlCounter.getDepth(6)).toBe(0);
+    const nodeId10 = avlCounter.getNode(10);
+    expect(nodeId10?.key).toBe(10);
+
+    const nodeVal9 = avlCounter.getNode(node => node.key === 9);
+    expect(nodeVal9?.key).toBe(9);
+
+    const nodesByCount1 = avlCounter.getNodes(node => node.count === 1);
+    expect(nodesByCount1.length).toBe(14);
+
+    const nodesByCount2 = avlCounter.getNodes(node => node.count === 2);
+    expect(nodesByCount2.length).toBe(2);
+    const leftMost = avlCounter.getLeftMost();
+    expect(leftMost).toBe(1);
+
+    const node15 = avlCounter.getNode(15);
+    const minNodeBySpecificNode = node15 && avlCounter.getLeftMost(node => node, node15);
+    expect(minNodeBySpecificNode?.key).toBe(15);
+
+    let subTreeSum = 0;
+    if (node15) avlCounter.dfs(node => (subTreeSum += node.key), 'PRE', 15);
+    expect(subTreeSum).toBe(31);
+    let lesserSum = 0;
+    avlCounter.lesserOrGreaterTraverse((node: AVLTreeCounterNode<number>) => (lesserSum += node.key), -1, 10);
+    expect(lesserSum).toBe(45);
+
+    expect(node15 instanceof AVLTreeCounterNode);
+    if (node15 instanceof AVLTreeCounterNode) {
+      const subTreeAdd = avlCounter.dfs(node => (node.count += 1), 'PRE', 15);
+      expect(subTreeAdd);
+    }
+    const node11 = avlCounter.getNode(11);
+    expect(node11 instanceof AVLTreeCounterNode);
+    if (node11 instanceof AVLTreeCounterNode) {
+      const allGreaterNodesAdded = avlCounter.lesserOrGreaterTraverse(node => (node.count += 2), 1, 11);
+      expect(allGreaterNodesAdded);
+    }
+
+    const dfsInorderNodes = avlCounter.dfs(node => node, 'IN');
+    expect(dfsInorderNodes[0].key).toBe(1);
+    expect(dfsInorderNodes[dfsInorderNodes.length - 1].key).toBe(16);
+    expect(avlCounter.isPerfectlyBalanced()).toBe(true);
+
+    avlCounter.perfectlyBalance();
+
+    expect(avlCounter.isPerfectlyBalanced()).toBe(true);
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+
+    const bfsNodesAfterBalanced = avlCounter.bfs(node => node);
+    expect(bfsNodesAfterBalanced[0].key).toBe(8);
+    expect(bfsNodesAfterBalanced[bfsNodesAfterBalanced.length - 1].key).toBe(16);
+
+    const removed11 = avlCounter.delete(11, true);
+    expect(removed11 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed11[0]);
+    expect(removed11[0].deleted);
+
+    if (removed11[0].deleted) expect(removed11[0].deleted.key).toBe(11);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight(15)).toBe(1);
+
+    const removed1 = avlCounter.delete(1, true);
+    expect(removed1 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed1[0]);
+    expect(removed1[0].deleted);
+    if (removed1[0].deleted) expect(removed1[0].deleted.key).toBe(1);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(4);
+
+    const removed4 = avlCounter.delete(4, true);
+    expect(removed4 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed4[0]);
+    expect(removed4[0].deleted);
+    if (removed4[0].deleted) expect(removed4[0].deleted.key).toBe(4);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(4);
+
+    const removed10 = avlCounter.delete(10, true);
+    expect(removed10 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed10[0]);
+    expect(removed10[0].deleted);
+    if (removed10[0].deleted) expect(removed10[0].deleted.key).toBe(10);
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(3);
+
+    const removed15 = avlCounter.delete(15, true);
+    expect(removed15 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed15[0]);
+    expect(removed15[0].deleted);
+    if (removed15[0].deleted) expect(removed15[0].deleted.key).toBe(15);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(3);
+
+    const removed5 = avlCounter.delete(5, true);
+    expect(removed5 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed5[0]);
+    expect(removed5[0].deleted);
+    if (removed5[0].deleted) expect(removed5[0].deleted.key).toBe(5);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(3);
+
+    const removed13 = avlCounter.delete(13, true);
+    expect(removed13 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed13[0]);
+    expect(removed13[0].deleted);
+    if (removed13[0].deleted) expect(removed13[0].deleted.key).toBe(13);
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(3);
+
+    const removed3 = avlCounter.delete(3, true);
+    expect(removed3 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed3[0]);
+    expect(removed3[0].deleted);
+    if (removed3[0].deleted) expect(removed3[0].deleted.key).toBe(3);
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(3);
+
+    const removed8 = avlCounter.delete(8, true);
+    expect(removed8 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed8[0]);
+    expect(removed8[0].deleted);
+    if (removed8[0].deleted) expect(removed8[0].deleted.key).toBe(8);
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(3);
+
+    const removed6 = avlCounter.delete(6, true);
+    expect(removed6 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed6[0]);
+    expect(removed6[0].deleted);
+    if (removed6[0].deleted) expect(removed6[0].deleted.key).toBe(6);
+    expect(avlCounter.delete(6, true).length).toBe(0);
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(2);
+
+    const removed7 = avlCounter.delete(7, true);
+    expect(removed7 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed7[0]);
+    expect(removed7[0].deleted);
+    if (removed7[0].deleted) expect(removed7[0].deleted.key).toBe(7);
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(2);
+
+    const removed9 = avlCounter.delete(9, true);
+    expect(removed9 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed9[0]);
+    expect(removed9[0].deleted);
+    if (removed9[0].deleted) expect(removed9[0].deleted.key).toBe(9);
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(2);
+
+    const removed14 = avlCounter.delete(14, true);
+    expect(removed14 instanceof Array);
+    expect(removed14[0]);
+    expect(removed14[0].deleted);
+    if (removed14[0].deleted) expect(removed14[0].deleted.key).toBe(14);
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight()).toBe(1);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.isAVLBalanced()).toBe(true);
+
+    const bfsIDs = avlCounter.bfs(node => node.key);
+
+    expect(bfsIDs[0]).toBe(12);
+    expect(bfsIDs[1]).toBe(2);
+    expect(bfsIDs[2]).toBe(16);
+
+    const bfsNodes = avlCounter.bfs(node => node);
+
+    expect(bfsNodes[0].key).toBe(12);
+    expect(bfsNodes[1].key).toBe(2);
+    expect(bfsNodes[2].key).toBe(16);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.count).toBe(8);
+  });
+
+  it('should perform various operations on a AVLTreeCounter with object values', () => {
+    const objAvlCounter = new AVLTreeCounter<number, { key: number; keyA: number }>();
+    expect(objAvlCounter).toBeInstanceOf(AVLTreeCounter);
+    objAvlCounter.add([11, { key: 11, keyA: 11 }]);
+    objAvlCounter.add([3, { key: 3, keyA: 3 }]);
+    const values: [number, { key: number; keyA: number }][] = [
+      [15, { key: 15, keyA: 15 }],
+      [1, { key: 1, keyA: 1 }],
+      [8, { key: 8, keyA: 8 }],
+      [13, { key: 13, keyA: 13 }],
+      [16, { key: 16, keyA: 16 }],
+      [2, { key: 2, keyA: 2 }],
+      [6, { key: 6, keyA: 6 }],
+      [9, { key: 9, keyA: 9 }],
+      [12, { key: 12, keyA: 12 }],
+      [14, { key: 14, keyA: 14 }],
+      [4, { key: 4, keyA: 4 }],
+      [7, { key: 7, keyA: 7 }],
+      [10, { key: 10, keyA: 10 }],
+      [5, { key: 5, keyA: 5 }]
+    ];
+
+    objAvlCounter.addMany(values);
+
+    expect(objAvlCounter.root).toBeInstanceOf(AVLTreeCounterNode);
+
+    if (objAvlCounter.root) expect(objAvlCounter.root.key).toBe(6);
+
+    expect(objAvlCounter.count).toBe(16);
+
+    expect(objAvlCounter.has(6)).toBe(true);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('AVLTreeCounter Performance test', function () {
+  const avlCounter = new AVLTreeCounter<number, number>();
+  const inputSize = 100000; // Adjust input sizes as needed
+
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    avlCounter.clear();
+  });
+
+  it(`Observe the time consumption of AVLTreeCounter.dfs be good`, function () {
+    const startDFS = performance.now();
+    const dfs = avlCounter.dfs(node => node);
+    if (isDebug) console.log('---bfs', performance.now() - startDFS, dfs.length);
+  });
+
+  it('Should the time consumption of lesserOrGreaterTraverse fitting O(n log n)', function () {
+    const start = performance.now();
+    for (let i = 0; i < inputSize; i++) {
+      avlCounter.add(i);
+    }
+    if (isDebug) console.log('---add', performance.now() - start);
+    const startL = performance.now();
+    avlCounter.lesserOrGreaterTraverse(node => (node.count += 1), -1, inputSize / 2);
+    if (isDebug) console.log('---lesserOrGreaterTraverse', performance.now() - startL);
+  });
+
+  it('should the clone method', () => {
+    function checkTreeStructure(avlCounter: AVLTreeCounter<string, number>) {
+      expect(avlCounter.size).toBe(4);
+      expect(avlCounter.root?.key).toBe('2');
+      expect(avlCounter.root?.left?.key).toBe('1');
+      expect(avlCounter.root?.left?.left?.key).toBe(undefined);
+      expect(avlCounter.root?.left?.right?.key).toBe(undefined);
+      expect(avlCounter.root?.right?.key).toBe('4');
+      expect(avlCounter.root?.right?.left?.key).toBe(undefined);
+      expect(avlCounter.root?.right?.right?.key).toBe('5');
+    }
+
+    const avlCounter = new AVLTreeCounter<string, number>();
+    avlCounter.addMany([
+      ['2', 2],
+      ['4', 4],
+      ['5', 5],
+      ['3', 3],
+      ['1', 1]
+    ]);
+    expect(avlCounter.size).toBe(5);
+    expect(avlCounter.root?.key).toBe('2');
+    expect(avlCounter.root?.left?.key).toBe('1');
+    expect(avlCounter.root?.left?.left?.key).toBe(undefined);
+    expect(avlCounter.root?.left?.right?.key).toBe(undefined);
+    expect(avlCounter.root?.right?.key).toBe('4');
+    expect(avlCounter.root?.right?.left?.key).toBe('3');
+    expect(avlCounter.root?.right?.right?.key).toBe('5');
+    avlCounter.delete('3');
+    checkTreeStructure(avlCounter);
+    const cloned = avlCounter.clone();
+    checkTreeStructure(cloned);
+    cloned.delete('1');
+    expect(avlCounter.size).toBe(4);
+    expect(cloned.size).toBe(3);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('AVLTreeCounter iterative methods test', () => {
+  let avlCounter: AVLTreeCounter<number, string>;
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    avlCounter = new AVLTreeCounter<number, string>();
+    avlCounter.add(1, 'a', 10);
+    avlCounter.add([2, 'b'], undefined, 10);
+    avlCounter.add([3, 'c'], undefined, 1);
+  });
+
+  it('The node obtained by get Node should match the node type', () => {
+    const node3 = avlCounter.getNode(3);
+    expect(node3).toBeInstanceOf(BinaryTreeNode);
+    expect(node3).toBeInstanceOf(BSTNode);
+    expect(node3).toBeInstanceOf(AVLTreeNode);
+  });
+
+  it('forEach should iterate over all elements', () => {
+    const mockCallback = jest.fn();
+    avlCounter.forEach((key, value) => {
+      mockCallback(key, value);
+    });
+
+    expect(mockCallback.mock.calls.length).toBe(3);
+    expect(mockCallback.mock.calls[0]).toEqual([1, 'a']);
+    expect(mockCallback.mock.calls[1]).toEqual([2, 'b']);
+    expect(mockCallback.mock.calls[2]).toEqual([3, 'c']);
+  });
+
+  it('filter should return a new avlCounter with filtered elements', () => {
+    const filteredTree = avlCounter.filter(key => key > 1);
+    expect(filteredTree.size).toBe(2);
+    expect([...filteredTree]).toEqual([
+      [2, 'b'],
+      [3, 'c']
+    ]);
+  });
+
+  it('map should return a new avlCounter with modified elements', () => {
+    const avlCounterMapped = avlCounter.map((key, value) => [(key * 2).toString(), value]);
+    expect(avlCounterMapped.size).toBe(3);
+    expect([...avlCounterMapped]).toEqual([
+      ['2', 'a'],
+      ['4', 'b'],
+      ['6', 'c']
+    ]);
+  });
+
+  it('reduce should accumulate values', () => {
+    const sum = avlCounter.reduce((acc, value, key) => acc + key, 0);
+    expect(sum).toBe(6);
+  });
+
+  it('[Symbol.iterator] should provide an iterator', () => {
+    const entries = [];
+    for (const entry of avlCounter) {
+      entries.push(entry);
+    }
+
+    expect(entries.length).toBe(3);
+    expect(entries).toEqual([
+      [1, 'a'],
+      [2, 'b'],
+      [3, 'c']
+    ]);
+  });
+
+  it('should clone work well', () => {
+    expect(avlCounter.count).toBe(21);
+    const cloned = avlCounter.clone();
+    expect(cloned.root?.left?.key).toBe(1);
+    expect(cloned.get(cloned.root?.right)).toBe('c');
+  });
+
+  it('should keys', () => {
+    const keys = avlCounter.keys();
+    expect([...keys]).toEqual([1, 2, 3]);
+  });
+
+  it('should values', () => {
+    const values = avlCounter.values();
+    expect([...values]).toEqual(['a', 'b', 'c']);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('AVLTreeCounter toEntryFn', () => {
+  it('should toEntryFn 1', () => {
+    const avlCounter = new AVLTreeCounter<number, number, { obj: { id: number } }>([], {
+      toEntryFn: ele => [ele.obj.id, ele.obj.id]
+    });
+    avlCounter.addMany([
+      { obj: { id: 1 } },
+      { obj: { id: 2 } },
+      { obj: { id: 3 } },
+      { obj: { id: 4 } },
+      { obj: { id: 5 } }
+    ]);
+
+    const expected = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
+
+    expect(avlCounter.morris(node => node.key, 'IN')).toEqual(expected);
+    expect(avlCounter.dfs(node => node.key, 'IN')).toEqual(expected);
+    expect(avlCounter.dfs(node => node.key, 'IN', avlCounter.root, 'RECURSIVE')).toEqual(expected);
+  });
+
+  it('should toEntryFn 2', () => {
+    const avlCounter = new AVLTreeCounter<number, number, { obj: { id: number } }>(
+      [{ obj: { id: 1 } }, { obj: { id: 2 } }, { obj: { id: 3 } }, { obj: { id: 4 } }, { obj: { id: 5 } }],
+      {
+        toEntryFn: ele => [ele.obj.id, ele.obj.id]
+      }
+    );
+
+    const expected = [1, 2, 3, 4, 5];
+
+    expect(avlCounter.morris(node => node.key, 'IN')).toEqual(expected);
+    expect(avlCounter.dfs(node => node.key, 'IN')).toEqual(expected);
+    expect(avlCounter.dfs(node => node.key, 'IN', avlCounter.root, 'RECURSIVE')).toEqual(expected);
+  });
+
+  it('should toEntryFn throw error', () => {
+    expect(
+      () =>
+        new AVLTreeCounter<{ obj: { id: number } }, number>([
+          { obj: { id: 1 } },
+          { obj: { id: 2 } },
+          { obj: { id: 3 } },
+          { obj: { id: 4 } },
+          { obj: { id: 5 } }
+        ])
+    ).toThrowError(
+      `When comparing object types, a custom specifyComparable must be defined in the constructor's options parameter.`
+    );
+  });
+
+  it('should toEntryFn 3', () => {
+    const avlCounter = new AVLTreeCounter<{ obj: { id: number } }, number>(
+      [{ obj: { id: 1 } }, { obj: { id: 2 } }, { obj: { id: 3 } }, { obj: { id: 4 } }, { obj: { id: 5 } }],
+      {
+        specifyComparable: key => key.obj.id
+      }
+    );
+
+    const expected = [
+      { obj: { id: 1 } },
+      { obj: { id: 2 } },
+      { obj: { id: 3 } },
+      { obj: { id: 4 } },
+      { obj: { id: 5 } }
+    ];
+
+    expect(avlCounter.morris(node => node.key, 'IN')).toEqual(expected);
+    expect(avlCounter.dfs(node => node.key, 'IN')).toEqual(expected);
+    expect(avlCounter.dfs(node => node.key, 'IN', avlCounter.root, 'RECURSIVE')).toEqual(expected);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('AVLTreeCounter not map mode count', () => {
+  let avlCounter: AVLTreeCounter<number>;
+  beforeEach(() => {
+    avlCounter = new AVLTreeCounter<number>([], { isMapMode: false });
+  });
+  it('Should added isolated node count ', () => {
+    avlCounter.addMany([
+      [1, 1],
+      [2, 2],
+      [3, 3],
+      [4, 4],
+      [5, 5]
+    ]);
+    const newNode = new AVLTreeCounterNode(3, undefined, 10);
+    avlCounter.add(newNode, 33);
+    expect(avlCounter.count).toBe(15);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('AVLTreeCounter not map mode operations test1', () => {
+  it('should perform various operations on a AVLTreeCounter with numeric values1', () => {
+    const avlCounter = new AVLTreeCounter<number>([], { isMapMode: false });
+
+    expect(avlCounter instanceof AVLTreeCounter);
+    avlCounter.add([11, 11]);
+    avlCounter.add([3, 3]);
+    const idAndValues: [number, number][] = [
+      [11, 11],
+      [3, 3],
+      [15, 15],
+      [1, 1],
+      [8, 8],
+      [13, 13],
+      [16, 16],
+      [2, 2],
+      [6, 6],
+      [9, 9],
+      [12, 12],
+      [14, 14],
+      [4, 4],
+      [7, 7],
+      [10, 10],
+      [5, 5]
+    ];
+    avlCounter.addMany(idAndValues);
+    expect(avlCounter.root instanceof AVLTreeCounterNode);
+
+    if (avlCounter.root) expect(avlCounter.root.key == 11);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.size).toBe(16);
+    expect(avlCounter.count).toBe(18);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.has(6));
+
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight(6)).toBe(4);
+    expect(avlCounter.getDepth(6)).toBe(0);
+    const nodeId10 = avlCounter.getNode(10);
+    expect(nodeId10?.key).toBe(10);
+
+    const nodeVal9 = avlCounter.getNode(node => node.key === 9);
+    expect(nodeVal9?.key).toBe(9);
+  });
+});
+
+describe('AVLTreeCounter not map mode operations test recursively1', () => {
+  it('should perform various operations on a AVLTreeCounter with numeric values1', () => {
+    const avlCounter = new AVLTreeCounter<number>([], {
+      iterationType: 'RECURSIVE',
+      isMapMode: false
+    });
+
+    expect(avlCounter instanceof AVLTreeCounter);
+    avlCounter.add([11, 11]);
+    avlCounter.add([3, 3]);
+    const idAndValues: [number, number][] = [
+      [11, 11],
+      [3, 3],
+      [15, 15],
+      [1, 1],
+      [8, 8],
+      [13, 13],
+      [16, 16],
+      [2, 2],
+      [6, 6],
+      [9, 9],
+      [12, 12],
+      [14, 14],
+      [4, 4],
+      [7, 7],
+      [10, 10],
+      [5, 5]
+    ];
+    avlCounter.addMany(idAndValues);
+    expect(avlCounter.root).toBeInstanceOf(AVLTreeCounterNode);
+
+    if (avlCounter.root) expect(avlCounter.root.key).toBe(6);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.size).toBe(16);
+    expect(avlCounter.count).toBe(18);
+
+    expect(avlCounter.has(6));
+
+    expect(avlCounter.getHeight(6)).toBe(4);
+    expect(avlCounter.getDepth(6)).toBe(0);
+    const nodeId10 = avlCounter.getNode(10);
+    expect(nodeId10?.key).toBe(10);
+
+    const nodeVal9 = avlCounter.getNode(node => node.key === 9);
+    expect(nodeVal9?.key).toBe(9);
+  });
+});