data-structure-typed 1.50.2 → 1.50.3

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Files changed (162) hide show
  1. package/CHANGELOG.md +1 -1
  2. package/README.md +17 -15
  3. package/README_zh-CN.md +1 -1
  4. package/SPECIFICATION.md +56 -0
  5. package/SPONSOR-zh-CN.md +90 -0
  6. package/SPONSOR.md +54 -0
  7. package/benchmark/report.html +13 -13
  8. package/benchmark/report.json +149 -155
  9. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/base/iterable-base.d.ts +6 -0
  10. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/base/iterable-base.js.map +1 -1
  11. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.d.ts +29 -1
  12. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.js +33 -1
  13. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.js.map +1 -1
  14. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-indexed-tree.d.ts +22 -0
  15. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-indexed-tree.js +22 -0
  16. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-indexed-tree.js.map +1 -1
  17. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.d.ts +1 -1
  18. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.js +1 -1
  19. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.d.ts +46 -13
  20. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.js +46 -13
  21. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.js.map +1 -1
  22. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/rb-tree.d.ts +54 -2
  23. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/rb-tree.js +73 -15
  24. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/rb-tree.js.map +1 -1
  25. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/segment-tree.d.ts +99 -6
  26. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/segment-tree.js +127 -10
  27. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/segment-tree.js.map +1 -1
  28. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multimap.d.ts +35 -2
  29. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multimap.js +38 -0
  30. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multimap.js.map +1 -1
  31. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/graph/abstract-graph.d.ts +0 -78
  32. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/graph/abstract-graph.js +0 -189
  33. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/graph/abstract-graph.js.map +1 -1
  34. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/graph/directed-graph.d.ts +59 -0
  35. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/graph/directed-graph.js +105 -0
  36. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/graph/directed-graph.js.map +1 -1
  37. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/graph/undirected-graph.d.ts +60 -7
  38. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/graph/undirected-graph.js +126 -18
  39. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/graph/undirected-graph.js.map +1 -1
  40. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/hash/hash-map.d.ts +143 -23
  41. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/hash/hash-map.js +196 -62
  42. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/hash/hash-map.js.map +1 -1
  43. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/heap/heap.d.ts +29 -19
  44. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/heap/heap.js +29 -20
  45. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/heap/heap.js.map +1 -1
  46. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/linked-list/doubly-linked-list.d.ts +71 -25
  47. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/linked-list/doubly-linked-list.js +83 -25
  48. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/linked-list/doubly-linked-list.js.map +1 -1
  49. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/linked-list/singly-linked-list.d.ts +26 -3
  50. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/linked-list/singly-linked-list.js +34 -3
  51. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/linked-list/singly-linked-list.js.map +1 -1
  52. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/linked-list/skip-linked-list.d.ts +2 -2
  53. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/linked-list/skip-linked-list.js +2 -2
  54. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/matrix/matrix.d.ts +1 -1
  55. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/matrix/matrix.js +1 -1
  56. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/priority-queue/max-priority-queue.d.ts +10 -0
  57. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/priority-queue/max-priority-queue.js +10 -0
  58. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/priority-queue/max-priority-queue.js.map +1 -1
  59. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/priority-queue/min-priority-queue.d.ts +11 -0
  60. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/priority-queue/min-priority-queue.js +11 -0
  61. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/priority-queue/min-priority-queue.js.map +1 -1
  62. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/priority-queue/priority-queue.d.ts +8 -0
  63. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/priority-queue/priority-queue.js +8 -0
  64. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/priority-queue/priority-queue.js.map +1 -1
  65. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/queue/deque.d.ts +95 -21
  66. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/queue/deque.js +100 -16
  67. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/queue/deque.js.map +1 -1
  68. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/queue/queue.d.ts +65 -45
  69. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/queue/queue.js +65 -45
  70. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/queue/queue.js.map +1 -1
  71. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/stack/stack.d.ts +36 -22
  72. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/stack/stack.js +36 -22
  73. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/stack/stack.js.map +1 -1
  74. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/tree/tree.d.ts +57 -3
  75. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/tree/tree.js +77 -11
  76. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/tree/tree.js.map +1 -1
  77. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/trie/trie.d.ts +100 -36
  78. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/trie/trie.js +115 -36
  79. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/trie/trie.js.map +1 -1
  80. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/base/iterable-base.d.ts +6 -0
  81. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.d.ts +29 -1
  82. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.js +34 -2
  83. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-indexed-tree.d.ts +22 -0
  84. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-indexed-tree.js +22 -0
  85. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.d.ts +1 -1
  86. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.js +1 -1
  87. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.d.ts +46 -13
  88. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.js +46 -13
  89. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/binary-tree/rb-tree.d.ts +54 -2
  90. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/binary-tree/rb-tree.js +74 -16
  91. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/binary-tree/segment-tree.d.ts +99 -6
  92. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/binary-tree/segment-tree.js +127 -10
  93. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multimap.d.ts +35 -2
  94. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multimap.js +38 -1
  95. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/graph/abstract-graph.d.ts +0 -78
  96. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/graph/abstract-graph.js +0 -188
  97. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/graph/directed-graph.d.ts +59 -0
  98. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/graph/directed-graph.js +105 -0
  99. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/graph/undirected-graph.d.ts +60 -7
  100. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/graph/undirected-graph.js +127 -19
  101. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/hash/hash-map.d.ts +143 -23
  102. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/hash/hash-map.js +204 -70
  103. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/heap/heap.d.ts +29 -19
  104. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/heap/heap.js +29 -20
  105. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/linked-list/doubly-linked-list.d.ts +71 -25
  106. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/linked-list/doubly-linked-list.js +86 -28
  107. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/linked-list/singly-linked-list.d.ts +26 -3
  108. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/linked-list/singly-linked-list.js +36 -5
  109. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/linked-list/skip-linked-list.d.ts +2 -2
  110. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/linked-list/skip-linked-list.js +2 -2
  111. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/matrix/matrix.d.ts +1 -1
  112. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/matrix/matrix.js +1 -1
  113. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/priority-queue/max-priority-queue.d.ts +10 -0
  114. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/priority-queue/max-priority-queue.js +10 -0
  115. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/priority-queue/min-priority-queue.d.ts +11 -0
  116. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/priority-queue/min-priority-queue.js +11 -0
  117. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/priority-queue/priority-queue.d.ts +8 -0
  118. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/priority-queue/priority-queue.js +8 -0
  119. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/queue/deque.d.ts +95 -21
  120. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/queue/deque.js +105 -21
  121. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/queue/queue.d.ts +65 -45
  122. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/queue/queue.js +65 -45
  123. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/stack/stack.d.ts +36 -22
  124. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/stack/stack.js +36 -22
  125. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/tree/tree.d.ts +57 -3
  126. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/tree/tree.js +80 -14
  127. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/trie/trie.d.ts +100 -36
  128. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/trie/trie.js +118 -39
  129. package/dist/umd/data-structure-typed.js +1445 -595
  130. package/dist/umd/data-structure-typed.min.js +2 -2
  131. package/dist/umd/data-structure-typed.min.js.map +1 -1
  132. package/package.json +59 -58
  133. package/src/data-structures/base/iterable-base.ts +12 -0
  134. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.ts +37 -3
  135. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-indexed-tree.ts +22 -0
  136. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.ts +1 -1
  137. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.ts +46 -13
  138. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/rb-tree.ts +79 -18
  139. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/segment-tree.ts +145 -11
  140. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multimap.ts +42 -3
  141. package/src/data-structures/graph/abstract-graph.ts +0 -211
  142. package/src/data-structures/graph/directed-graph.ts +122 -0
  143. package/src/data-structures/graph/undirected-graph.ts +143 -19
  144. package/src/data-structures/hash/hash-map.ts +228 -76
  145. package/src/data-structures/heap/heap.ts +31 -20
  146. package/src/data-structures/linked-list/doubly-linked-list.ts +96 -29
  147. package/src/data-structures/linked-list/singly-linked-list.ts +42 -6
  148. package/src/data-structures/linked-list/skip-linked-list.ts +2 -2
  149. package/src/data-structures/matrix/matrix.ts +1 -1
  150. package/src/data-structures/priority-queue/max-priority-queue.ts +10 -0
  151. package/src/data-structures/priority-queue/min-priority-queue.ts +11 -0
  152. package/src/data-structures/priority-queue/priority-queue.ts +8 -0
  153. package/src/data-structures/queue/deque.ts +118 -22
  154. package/src/data-structures/queue/queue.ts +68 -45
  155. package/src/data-structures/stack/stack.ts +39 -23
  156. package/src/data-structures/tree/tree.ts +89 -15
  157. package/src/data-structures/trie/trie.ts +131 -40
  158. package/test/performance/data-structures/graph/directed-graph.test.ts +1 -1
  159. package/test/unit/data-structures/graph/abstract-graph.test.ts +3 -0
  160. package/test/unit/data-structures/graph/directed-graph.test.ts +189 -253
  161. package/test/unit/data-structures/graph/undirected-graph.test.ts +263 -18
  162. package/test/unit/data-structures/queue/queue.test.ts +2 -0
@@ -10,9 +10,18 @@ export class BSTNode extends BinaryTreeNode {
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  this._right = undefined;
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  }
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  _left;
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+ /**
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+ * The function returns the value of the `_left` property.
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+ * @returns The `_left` property of the current object is being returned.
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+ */
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  get left() {
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  return this._left;
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  }
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+ /**
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+ * The function sets the left child of a node and updates the parent reference of the child.
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+ * @param {NODE | undefined} v - The parameter `v` is of type `NODE | undefined`. It can either be an
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+ * instance of the `NODE` class or `undefined`.
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+ */
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  set left(v) {
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  if (v) {
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  v.parent = this;
@@ -20,9 +29,19 @@ export class BSTNode extends BinaryTreeNode {
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  this._left = v;
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  }
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  _right;
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+ /**
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+ * The function returns the right node of a binary tree or undefined if there is no right node.
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+ * @returns The method is returning the value of the `_right` property, which is of type `NODE` or
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+ * `undefined`.
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+ */
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  get right() {
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  return this._right;
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  }
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+ /**
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+ * The function sets the right child of a node and updates the parent reference of the child.
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+ * @param {NODE | undefined} v - The parameter `v` is of type `NODE | undefined`. It can either be a
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+ * `NODE` object or `undefined`.
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+ */
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  set right(v) {
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  if (v) {
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  v.parent = this;
@@ -41,10 +60,10 @@ export class BSTNode extends BinaryTreeNode {
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  */
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  export class BST extends BinaryTree {
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  /**
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- * This is the constructor function for a binary search tree class in TypeScript, which initializes
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- * the tree with optional keysOrNodesOrEntries and options.
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- * @param [keysOrNodesOrEntries] - An optional iterable of KeyOrNodeOrEntry objects that will be added to the
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- * binary search tree.
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+ * This is the constructor function for a TypeScript class that initializes a binary search tree with
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+ * optional keys or nodes or entries and options.
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+ * @param keysOrNodesOrEntries - An iterable object that contains keys, nodes, or entries. It is used
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+ * to initialize the binary search tree with the provided keys, nodes, or entries.
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  * @param [options] - The `options` parameter is an optional object that can contain additional
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  * configuration options for the binary search tree. It can have the following properties:
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  */
@@ -60,20 +79,28 @@ export class BST extends BinaryTree {
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  this.addMany(keysOrNodesOrEntries);
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  }
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  _root;
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+ /**
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+ * The function returns the root node of a tree structure.
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+ * @returns The `_root` property of the object, which is of type `NODE` or `undefined`.
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+ */
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  get root() {
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  return this._root;
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  }
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  _variant = BSTVariant.STANDARD;
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+ /**
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+ * The function returns the value of the _variant property.
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+ * @returns The value of the `_variant` property.
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+ */
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  get variant() {
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  return this._variant;
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  }
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  /**
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- * The function creates a new binary search tree node with the given key and value.
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- * @param {K} key - The key parameter is the key value that will be associated with
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- * the new node. It is used to determine the position of the node in the binary search tree.
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- * @param [value] - The parameter `value` is an optional value that can be assigned to the node. It
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- * represents the value associated with the node in a binary search tree.
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- * @returns a new instance of the BSTNode class with the specified key and value.
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+ * The function creates a new BSTNode with the given key and value and returns it.
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+ * @param {K} key - The key parameter is of type K, which represents the type of the key for the node
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+ * being created.
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+ * @param {V} [value] - The "value" parameter is an optional parameter of type V. It represents the
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+ * value associated with the key in the node being created.
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+ * @returns The method is returning a new instance of the BSTNode class, casted as the NODE type.
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  */
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  createNode(key, value) {
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  return new BSTNode(key, value);
@@ -81,9 +108,10 @@ export class BST extends BinaryTree {
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  /**
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  * The function creates a new binary search tree with the specified options.
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  * @param [options] - The `options` parameter is an optional object that allows you to customize the
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- * behavior of the `createTree` method. It accepts a partial `BSTOptions` object, which is a type
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- * that defines various options for creating a binary search tree.
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- * @returns a new instance of the BST class with the specified options.
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+ * behavior of the `createTree` method. It is of type `Partial<BSTOptions<K>>`, which means it is a
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+ * partial object of type `BSTOptions<K>`.
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+ * @returns a new instance of the BST class, with the provided options merged with the default
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+ * options. The returned value is casted as TREE.
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  */
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  createTree(options) {
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  return new BST([], {
@@ -745,6 +773,11 @@ export class BST extends BinaryTree {
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  }
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  return balanced;
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  }
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+ /**
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+ * The function sets the root property of an object and updates the parent property of the new root.
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+ * @param {NODE | undefined} v - The parameter `v` is of type `NODE | undefined`. This means that it
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+ * can either be an object of type `NODE` or it can be `undefined`.
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+ */
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  _setRoot(v) {
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  if (v) {
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  v.parent = undefined;
@@ -9,8 +9,29 @@ import { BinaryTreeDeleteResult, BSTNKeyOrNode, BTNCallback, KeyOrNodeOrEntry, R
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  import { BST, BSTNode } from './bst';
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  import { IBinaryTree } from '../../interfaces';
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  export declare class RedBlackTreeNode<K = any, V = any, NODE extends RedBlackTreeNode<K, V, NODE> = RedBlackTreeNodeNested<K, V>> extends BSTNode<K, V, NODE> {
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- color: RBTNColor;
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+ /**
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+ * The constructor function initializes a Red-Black Tree Node with a key, an optional value, and a
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+ * color.
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+ * @param {K} key - The key parameter is of type K and represents the key of the node in the
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+ * Red-Black Tree.
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+ * @param {V} [value] - The `value` parameter is an optional parameter that represents the value
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+ * associated with the key in the Red-Black Tree Node. It is not required and can be omitted when
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+ * creating a new instance of the Red-Black Tree Node.
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+ * @param {RBTNColor} color - The `color` parameter is used to specify the color of the Red-Black
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+ * Tree Node. It is an optional parameter with a default value of `RBTNColor.BLACK`.
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+ */
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  constructor(key: K, value?: V, color?: RBTNColor);
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+ protected _color: RBTNColor;
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+ /**
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+ * The function returns the color value of a variable.
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+ * @returns The color value stored in the protected variable `_color`.
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+ */
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+ get color(): RBTNColor;
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+ /**
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+ * The function sets the color property to the specified value.
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+ * @param {RBTNColor} value - The value parameter is of type RBTNColor.
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+ */
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+ set color(value: RBTNColor);
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  }
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  /**
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  * 1. Each node is either red or black.
@@ -20,7 +41,6 @@ export declare class RedBlackTreeNode<K = any, V = any, NODE extends RedBlackTre
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  * 5. Black balance: Every path from any node to each of its leaf nodes contains the same number of black nodes.
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  */
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  export declare class RedBlackTree<K = any, V = any, NODE extends RedBlackTreeNode<K, V, NODE> = RedBlackTreeNode<K, V, RedBlackTreeNodeNested<K, V>>, TREE extends RedBlackTree<K, V, NODE, TREE> = RedBlackTree<K, V, NODE, RedBlackTreeNested<K, V, NODE>>> extends BST<K, V, NODE, TREE> implements IBinaryTree<K, V, NODE, TREE> {
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- Sentinel: NODE;
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  /**
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  * This is the constructor function for a Red-Black Tree data structure in TypeScript, which
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  * initializes the tree with optional nodes and options.
@@ -33,9 +53,23 @@ export declare class RedBlackTree<K = any, V = any, NODE extends RedBlackTreeNod
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  * only a subset of the properties defined in the `RBTreeOptions` interface.
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  */
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  constructor(keysOrNodesOrEntries?: Iterable<KeyOrNodeOrEntry<K, V, NODE>>, options?: RBTreeOptions<K>);
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+ protected _Sentinel: NODE;
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+ /**
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+ * The function returns the value of the `_Sentinel` property.
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+ * @returns The method is returning the value of the `_Sentinel` property.
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+ */
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+ get Sentinel(): NODE;
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  protected _root: NODE;
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+ /**
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+ * The function returns the root node.
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+ * @returns The root node of the data structure.
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+ */
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  get root(): NODE;
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  protected _size: number;
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+ /**
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+ * The function returns the size of an object.
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+ * @returns The size of the object, which is a number.
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+ */
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  get size(): number;
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  /**
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  * The function creates a new Red-Black Tree node with the specified key, value, and color.
@@ -74,6 +108,12 @@ export declare class RedBlackTree<K = any, V = any, NODE extends RedBlackTreeNod
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  * class.
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  */
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  isNode(keyOrNodeOrEntry: KeyOrNodeOrEntry<K, V, NODE>): keyOrNodeOrEntry is NODE;
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+ /**
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+ * The function checks if a given node is a real node in a Red-Black Tree.
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+ * @param {NODE | undefined} node - The `node` parameter is of type `NODE | undefined`, which means
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+ * it can either be of type `NODE` or `undefined`.
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+ * @returns a boolean value.
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+ */
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  isRealNode(node: NODE | undefined): node is NODE;
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  /**
79
119
  * Time Complexity: O(log n)
@@ -143,6 +183,12 @@ export declare class RedBlackTree<K = any, V = any, NODE extends RedBlackTreeNod
143
183
  * Time Complexity: O(1)
144
184
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
145
185
  */
186
+ /**
187
+ * Time Complexity: O(1)
188
+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
189
+ *
190
+ * The "clear" function sets the root node to the sentinel node and resets the size to 0.
191
+ */
146
192
  clear(): void;
147
193
  /**
148
194
  * Time Complexity: O(log n)
@@ -158,6 +204,12 @@ export declare class RedBlackTree<K = any, V = any, NODE extends RedBlackTreeNod
158
204
  * @returns the predecessor of the given RedBlackTreeNode 'x'.
159
205
  */
160
206
  getPredecessor(x: NODE): NODE;
207
+ /**
208
+ * The function sets the root node of a tree structure and updates the parent property of the new
209
+ * root node.
210
+ * @param {NODE} v - The parameter "v" is of type "NODE", which represents a node in a data
211
+ * structure.
212
+ */
161
213
  protected _setRoot(v: NODE): void;
162
214
  /**
163
215
  * Time Complexity: O(1)
@@ -8,10 +8,35 @@
8
8
  import { RBTNColor } from '../../types';
9
9
  import { BST, BSTNode } from './bst';
10
10
  export class RedBlackTreeNode extends BSTNode {
11
- color;
11
+ /**
12
+ * The constructor function initializes a Red-Black Tree Node with a key, an optional value, and a
13
+ * color.
14
+ * @param {K} key - The key parameter is of type K and represents the key of the node in the
15
+ * Red-Black Tree.
16
+ * @param {V} [value] - The `value` parameter is an optional parameter that represents the value
17
+ * associated with the key in the Red-Black Tree Node. It is not required and can be omitted when
18
+ * creating a new instance of the Red-Black Tree Node.
19
+ * @param {RBTNColor} color - The `color` parameter is used to specify the color of the Red-Black
20
+ * Tree Node. It is an optional parameter with a default value of `RBTNColor.BLACK`.
21
+ */
12
22
  constructor(key, value, color = RBTNColor.BLACK) {
13
23
  super(key, value);
14
- this.color = color;
24
+ this._color = color;
25
+ }
26
+ _color;
27
+ /**
28
+ * The function returns the color value of a variable.
29
+ * @returns The color value stored in the protected variable `_color`.
30
+ */
31
+ get color() {
32
+ return this._color;
33
+ }
34
+ /**
35
+ * The function sets the color property to the specified value.
36
+ * @param {RBTNColor} value - The value parameter is of type RBTNColor.
37
+ */
38
+ set color(value) {
39
+ this._color = value;
15
40
  }
16
41
  }
17
42
  /**
@@ -22,7 +47,6 @@ export class RedBlackTreeNode extends BSTNode {
22
47
  * 5. Black balance: Every path from any node to each of its leaf nodes contains the same number of black nodes.
23
48
  */
24
49
  export class RedBlackTree extends BST {
25
- Sentinel = new RedBlackTreeNode(NaN);
26
50
  /**
27
51
  * This is the constructor function for a Red-Black Tree data structure in TypeScript, which
28
52
  * initializes the tree with optional nodes and options.
@@ -36,15 +60,31 @@ export class RedBlackTree extends BST {
36
60
  */
37
61
  constructor(keysOrNodesOrEntries = [], options) {
38
62
  super([], options);
39
- this._root = this.Sentinel;
63
+ this._root = this._Sentinel;
40
64
  if (keysOrNodesOrEntries)
41
65
  super.addMany(keysOrNodesOrEntries);
42
66
  }
67
+ _Sentinel = new RedBlackTreeNode(NaN);
68
+ /**
69
+ * The function returns the value of the `_Sentinel` property.
70
+ * @returns The method is returning the value of the `_Sentinel` property.
71
+ */
72
+ get Sentinel() {
73
+ return this._Sentinel;
74
+ }
43
75
  _root;
76
+ /**
77
+ * The function returns the root node.
78
+ * @returns The root node of the data structure.
79
+ */
44
80
  get root() {
45
81
  return this._root;
46
82
  }
47
83
  _size = 0;
84
+ /**
85
+ * The function returns the size of an object.
86
+ * @returns The size of the object, which is a number.
87
+ */
48
88
  get size() {
49
89
  return this._size;
50
90
  }
@@ -118,8 +158,14 @@ export class RedBlackTree extends BST {
118
158
  isNode(keyOrNodeOrEntry) {
119
159
  return keyOrNodeOrEntry instanceof RedBlackTreeNode;
120
160
  }
161
+ /**
162
+ * The function checks if a given node is a real node in a Red-Black Tree.
163
+ * @param {NODE | undefined} node - The `node` parameter is of type `NODE | undefined`, which means
164
+ * it can either be of type `NODE` or `undefined`.
165
+ * @returns a boolean value.
166
+ */
121
167
  isRealNode(node) {
122
- if (node === this.Sentinel || node === undefined)
168
+ if (node === this._Sentinel || node === undefined)
123
169
  return false;
124
170
  return node instanceof RedBlackTreeNode;
125
171
  }
@@ -144,11 +190,11 @@ export class RedBlackTree extends BST {
144
190
  const newNode = this.keyValueOrEntryToNode(keyOrNodeOrEntry, value);
145
191
  if (newNode === undefined)
146
192
  return false;
147
- newNode.left = this.Sentinel;
148
- newNode.right = this.Sentinel;
193
+ newNode.left = this._Sentinel;
194
+ newNode.right = this._Sentinel;
149
195
  let y = undefined;
150
196
  let x = this.root;
151
- while (x !== this.Sentinel) {
197
+ while (x !== this._Sentinel) {
152
198
  y = x;
153
199
  if (x) {
154
200
  if (newNode.key < x.key) {
@@ -212,9 +258,9 @@ export class RedBlackTree extends BST {
212
258
  if (identifier === null)
213
259
  return ans;
214
260
  const helper = (node) => {
215
- let z = this.Sentinel;
261
+ let z = this._Sentinel;
216
262
  let x, y;
217
- while (node !== this.Sentinel) {
263
+ while (node !== this._Sentinel) {
218
264
  if (node && callback(node) === identifier) {
219
265
  z = node;
220
266
  }
@@ -225,17 +271,17 @@ export class RedBlackTree extends BST {
225
271
  node = node?.left;
226
272
  }
227
273
  }
228
- if (z === this.Sentinel) {
274
+ if (z === this._Sentinel) {
229
275
  this._size--;
230
276
  return;
231
277
  }
232
278
  y = z;
233
279
  let yOriginalColor = y.color;
234
- if (z.left === this.Sentinel) {
280
+ if (z.left === this._Sentinel) {
235
281
  x = z.right;
236
282
  this._rbTransplant(z, z.right);
237
283
  }
238
- else if (z.right === this.Sentinel) {
284
+ else if (z.right === this._Sentinel) {
239
285
  x = z.left;
240
286
  this._rbTransplant(z, z.left);
241
287
  }
@@ -300,8 +346,14 @@ export class RedBlackTree extends BST {
300
346
  * Time Complexity: O(1)
301
347
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
302
348
  */
349
+ /**
350
+ * Time Complexity: O(1)
351
+ * Space Complexity: O(1)
352
+ *
353
+ * The "clear" function sets the root node to the sentinel node and resets the size to 0.
354
+ */
303
355
  clear() {
304
- this._root = this.Sentinel;
356
+ this._root = this._Sentinel;
305
357
  this._size = 0;
306
358
  }
307
359
  /**
@@ -328,6 +380,12 @@ export class RedBlackTree extends BST {
328
380
  }
329
381
  return y;
330
382
  }
383
+ /**
384
+ * The function sets the root node of a tree structure and updates the parent property of the new
385
+ * root node.
386
+ * @param {NODE} v - The parameter "v" is of type "NODE", which represents a node in a data
387
+ * structure.
388
+ */
331
389
  _setRoot(v) {
332
390
  if (v) {
333
391
  v.parent = undefined;
@@ -349,7 +407,7 @@ export class RedBlackTree extends BST {
349
407
  if (x.right) {
350
408
  const y = x.right;
351
409
  x.right = y.left;
352
- if (y.left !== this.Sentinel) {
410
+ if (y.left !== this._Sentinel) {
353
411
  if (y.left)
354
412
  y.left.parent = x;
355
413
  }
@@ -383,7 +441,7 @@ export class RedBlackTree extends BST {
383
441
  if (x.left) {
384
442
  const y = x.left;
385
443
  x.left = y.right;
386
- if (y.right !== this.Sentinel) {
444
+ if (y.right !== this._Sentinel) {
387
445
  if (y.right)
388
446
  y.right.parent = x;
389
447
  }
@@ -7,13 +7,90 @@
7
7
  */
8
8
  import type { SegmentTreeNodeVal } from '../../types';
9
9
  export declare class SegmentTreeNode {
10
- start: number;
11
- end: number;
12
- value: SegmentTreeNodeVal | undefined;
13
- sum: number;
14
- left: SegmentTreeNode | undefined;
15
- right: SegmentTreeNode | undefined;
10
+ /**
11
+ * The constructor initializes the properties of a SegmentTreeNode object.
12
+ * @param {number} start - The `start` parameter represents the starting index of the segment covered
13
+ * by this node in a segment tree.
14
+ * @param {number} end - The `end` parameter represents the end index of the segment covered by this
15
+ * node in a segment tree.
16
+ * @param {number} sum - The `sum` parameter represents the sum of the values in the range covered by
17
+ * the segment tree node.
18
+ * @param {SegmentTreeNodeVal | undefined} [value] - The `value` parameter is an optional parameter
19
+ * of type `SegmentTreeNodeVal`. It represents the value associated with the segment tree node.
20
+ */
16
21
  constructor(start: number, end: number, sum: number, value?: SegmentTreeNodeVal | undefined);
22
+ protected _start: number;
23
+ /**
24
+ * The function returns the value of the protected variable _start.
25
+ * @returns The start value, which is of type number.
26
+ */
27
+ get start(): number;
28
+ /**
29
+ * The above function sets the value of the "start" property.
30
+ * @param {number} value - The value parameter is of type number.
31
+ */
32
+ set start(value: number);
33
+ protected _end: number;
34
+ /**
35
+ * The function returns the value of the protected variable `_end`.
36
+ * @returns The value of the protected property `_end`.
37
+ */
38
+ get end(): number;
39
+ /**
40
+ * The above function sets the value of the "end" property.
41
+ * @param {number} value - The value parameter is a number that represents the new value for the end
42
+ * property.
43
+ */
44
+ set end(value: number);
45
+ protected _value: SegmentTreeNodeVal | undefined;
46
+ /**
47
+ * The function returns the value of a segment tree node.
48
+ * @returns The value being returned is either a `SegmentTreeNodeVal` object or `undefined`.
49
+ */
50
+ get value(): SegmentTreeNodeVal | undefined;
51
+ /**
52
+ * The function sets the value of a segment tree node.
53
+ * @param {SegmentTreeNodeVal | undefined} value - The `value` parameter is of type
54
+ * `SegmentTreeNodeVal` or `undefined`.
55
+ */
56
+ set value(value: SegmentTreeNodeVal | undefined);
57
+ protected _sum: number;
58
+ /**
59
+ * The function returns the value of the sum property.
60
+ * @returns The method is returning the value of the variable `_sum`.
61
+ */
62
+ get sum(): number;
63
+ /**
64
+ * The above function sets the value of the sum property.
65
+ * @param {number} value - The parameter "value" is of type "number".
66
+ */
67
+ set sum(value: number);
68
+ protected _left: SegmentTreeNode | undefined;
69
+ /**
70
+ * The function returns the left child of a segment tree node.
71
+ * @returns The `left` property of the `SegmentTreeNode` object is being returned. It is of type
72
+ * `SegmentTreeNode` or `undefined`.
73
+ */
74
+ get left(): SegmentTreeNode | undefined;
75
+ /**
76
+ * The function sets the value of the left property of a SegmentTreeNode object.
77
+ * @param {SegmentTreeNode | undefined} value - The value parameter is of type SegmentTreeNode or
78
+ * undefined.
79
+ */
80
+ set left(value: SegmentTreeNode | undefined);
81
+ protected _right: SegmentTreeNode | undefined;
82
+ /**
83
+ * The function returns the right child of a segment tree node.
84
+ * @returns The `getRight()` method is returning a value of type `SegmentTreeNode` or `undefined`.
85
+ */
86
+ get right(): SegmentTreeNode | undefined;
87
+ /**
88
+ * The function sets the right child of a segment tree node.
89
+ * @param {SegmentTreeNode | undefined} value - The `value` parameter is of type `SegmentTreeNode |
90
+ * undefined`. This means that it can accept either a `SegmentTreeNode` object or `undefined` as its
91
+ * value.
92
+ */
93
+ set right(value: SegmentTreeNode | undefined);
17
94
  }
18
95
  export declare class SegmentTree {
19
96
  /**
@@ -27,12 +104,28 @@ export declare class SegmentTree {
27
104
  */
28
105
  constructor(values: number[], start?: number, end?: number);
29
106
  protected _values: number[];
107
+ /**
108
+ * The function returns an array of numbers.
109
+ * @returns An array of numbers is being returned.
110
+ */
30
111
  get values(): number[];
31
112
  protected _start: number;
113
+ /**
114
+ * The function returns the value of the protected variable _start.
115
+ * @returns The start value, which is of type number.
116
+ */
32
117
  get start(): number;
33
118
  protected _end: number;
119
+ /**
120
+ * The function returns the value of the protected variable `_end`.
121
+ * @returns The value of the protected property `_end`.
122
+ */
34
123
  get end(): number;
35
124
  protected _root: SegmentTreeNode | undefined;
125
+ /**
126
+ * The function returns the root node of a segment tree.
127
+ * @returns The `root` property of the class `SegmentTreeNode` or `undefined` if it is not defined.
128
+ */
36
129
  get root(): SegmentTreeNode | undefined;
37
130
  /**
38
131
  * The build function creates a segment tree by recursively dividing the given range into smaller segments and assigning