data-structure-typed 1.48.5 → 1.48.7

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Files changed (63) hide show
  1. package/CHANGELOG.md +1 -1
  2. package/README.md +109 -59
  3. package/README_zh-CN.md +1028 -0
  4. package/benchmark/report.html +16 -16
  5. package/benchmark/report.json +204 -174
  6. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.d.ts +7 -16
  7. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.js +24 -19
  8. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.js.map +1 -1
  9. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.d.ts +35 -11
  10. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.js +58 -39
  11. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.js.map +1 -1
  12. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/hash/hash-map.js.map +1 -1
  13. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/linked-list/doubly-linked-list.d.ts +4 -4
  14. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/linked-list/doubly-linked-list.js +4 -4
  15. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/linked-list/doubly-linked-list.js.map +1 -1
  16. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/linked-list/singly-linked-list.d.ts +4 -4
  17. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/linked-list/singly-linked-list.js +4 -4
  18. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/linked-list/singly-linked-list.js.map +1 -1
  19. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/queue/deque.d.ts +9 -9
  20. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/queue/deque.js +9 -9
  21. package/dist/cjs/data-structures/queue/deque.js.map +1 -1
  22. package/dist/cjs/interfaces/binary-tree.d.ts +1 -1
  23. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.d.ts +7 -16
  24. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.js +24 -19
  25. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.d.ts +35 -11
  26. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.js +58 -39
  27. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/linked-list/doubly-linked-list.d.ts +4 -4
  28. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/linked-list/doubly-linked-list.js +4 -4
  29. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/linked-list/singly-linked-list.d.ts +4 -4
  30. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/linked-list/singly-linked-list.js +4 -4
  31. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/queue/deque.d.ts +9 -9
  32. package/dist/mjs/data-structures/queue/deque.js +9 -9
  33. package/dist/mjs/interfaces/binary-tree.d.ts +1 -1
  34. package/dist/umd/data-structure-typed.js +99 -78
  35. package/dist/umd/data-structure-typed.min.js +2 -2
  36. package/dist/umd/data-structure-typed.min.js.map +1 -1
  37. package/package.json +2 -2
  38. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.ts +1 -1
  39. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.ts +31 -20
  40. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.ts +73 -46
  41. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/rb-tree.ts +1 -1
  42. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multimap.ts +1 -1
  43. package/src/data-structures/hash/hash-map.ts +1 -1
  44. package/src/data-structures/linked-list/doubly-linked-list.ts +4 -4
  45. package/src/data-structures/linked-list/singly-linked-list.ts +4 -4
  46. package/src/data-structures/queue/deque.ts +10 -10
  47. package/src/data-structures/queue/queue.ts +1 -1
  48. package/src/interfaces/binary-tree.ts +1 -1
  49. package/src/types/data-structures/binary-tree/rb-tree.ts +1 -1
  50. package/src/types/data-structures/heap/heap.ts +1 -1
  51. package/src/types/data-structures/priority-queue/priority-queue.ts +1 -1
  52. package/test/performance/data-structures/binary-tree/rb-tree.test.ts +1 -1
  53. package/test/performance/data-structures/hash/hash-map.test.ts +8 -8
  54. package/test/performance/data-structures/linked-list/doubly-linked-list.test.ts +2 -2
  55. package/test/performance/data-structures/linked-list/singly-linked-list.test.ts +12 -1
  56. package/test/performance/data-structures/priority-queue/priority-queue.test.ts +1 -1
  57. package/test/performance/data-structures/queue/deque.test.ts +27 -15
  58. package/test/performance/data-structures/queue/queue.test.ts +27 -4
  59. package/test/performance/data-structures/stack/stack.test.ts +2 -2
  60. package/test/unit/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.test.ts +29 -29
  61. package/test/unit/data-structures/binary-tree/overall.test.ts +1 -1
  62. package/test/unit/data-structures/linked-list/singly-linked-list.test.ts +2 -2
  63. package/test/unit/data-structures/queue/deque.test.ts +15 -15
package/package.json CHANGED
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
1
1
  {
2
2
  "name": "data-structure-typed",
3
- "version": "1.48.5",
4
- "description": "Data Structures of Javascript & TypeScript. Heap, Binary Tree, RedBlack Tree, Linked List, Deque, Trie, HashMap, Directed Graph, Undirected Graph, Binary Search Tree(BST), AVL Tree, Priority Queue, Graph, Queue, Tree Multiset, Singly Linked List, Doubly Linked List, Max Heap, Max Priority Queue, Min Heap, Min Priority Queue, Stack.",
3
+ "version": "1.48.7",
4
+ "description": "Data Structures of Javascript & TypeScript. Heap, Binary Tree, Red Black Tree, Linked List, Deque, Trie, HashMap, Directed Graph, Undirected Graph, Binary Search Tree(BST), AVL Tree, Priority Queue, Graph, Queue, Tree Multiset, Singly Linked List, Doubly Linked List, Max Heap, Max Priority Queue, Min Heap, Min Priority Queue, Stack. Benchmark compared with C++ STL. API aligned with ES6 and Java.util. Usability is comparable to Python",
5
5
  "main": "dist/cjs/index.js",
6
6
  "module": "dist/mjs/index.js",
7
7
  "types": "dist/mjs/index.d.ts",
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ export class AVLTree<K = any, V = any, N extends AVLTreeNode<K, V, N> = AVLTreeN
99
99
  /**
100
100
  * Time Complexity: O(log n) - logarithmic time, where "n" is the number of nodes in the tree. The add method of the superclass (BST) has logarithmic time complexity.
101
101
  * Space Complexity: O(1) - constant space, as it doesn't use additional data structures that scale with input size.
102
- *
102
+ *
103
103
  * The function overrides the add method of a binary tree node and balances the tree after inserting
104
104
  * a new node.
105
105
  * @param keyOrNodeOrEntry - The `keyOrNodeOrEntry` parameter can be either a key, a node, or an
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@ export class BinaryTree<K = any, V = any, N extends BinaryTreeNode<K, V, N> = Bi
235
235
  /**
236
236
  * Time Complexity O(log n) - O(n)
237
237
  * Space Complexity O(1)
238
- *
238
+ *
239
239
  * The `add` function adds a new node to a binary tree, either by creating a new node or replacing an
240
240
  * existing node with the same key.
241
241
  * @param keyOrNodeOrEntry - The `keyOrNodeOrEntry` parameter can be one of the following:
@@ -248,6 +248,9 @@ export class BinaryTree<K = any, V = any, N extends BinaryTreeNode<K, V, N> = Bi
248
248
  const newNode = this.exemplarToNode(keyOrNodeOrEntry, value);
249
249
  if (newNode === undefined) return;
250
250
 
251
+ // TODO There are still some problems with the way duplicate nodes are handled
252
+ if (newNode !== null && this.has(newNode.key)) return undefined;
253
+
251
254
  const _bfs = (root: N, newNode: N | null): N | undefined | null => {
252
255
  const queue = new Queue<N>([root]);
253
256
  while (queue.size > 0) {
@@ -288,38 +291,46 @@ export class BinaryTree<K = any, V = any, N extends BinaryTreeNode<K, V, N> = Bi
288
291
  * Time Complexity: O(k log n) - O(k * n)
289
292
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
290
293
  *
291
- * The function `addMany` takes in an iterable of `BTNodeExemplar` objects, adds each object to the
292
- * current instance, and returns an array of the inserted nodes.
293
- * @param nodes - The `nodes` parameter is an iterable (such as an array or a set) of
294
- * `BTNodeExemplar<K, V,N>` objects.
295
- * @returns The function `addMany` returns an array of values, where each value is either of type
296
- * `N`, `null`, or `undefined`.
297
- */
298
- addMany(nodes: Iterable<BTNodeExemplar<K, V, N>>): (N | null | undefined)[] {
294
+ * The `addMany` function takes in a collection of nodes and an optional collection of values, and
295
+ * adds each node with its corresponding value to the data structure.
296
+ * @param nodes - An iterable collection of BTNodeExemplar objects.
297
+ * @param [values] - An optional iterable of values that will be assigned to each node being added.
298
+ * @returns The function `addMany` returns an array of `N`, `null`, or `undefined` values.
299
+ */
300
+ addMany(nodes: Iterable<BTNodeExemplar<K, V, N>>, values?: Iterable<V | undefined>): (N | null | undefined)[] {
299
301
  // TODO not sure addMany not be run multi times
300
302
  const inserted: (N | null | undefined)[] = [];
303
+
304
+ let valuesIterator: Iterator<V | undefined> | undefined;
305
+ if (values) {
306
+ valuesIterator = values[Symbol.iterator]();
307
+ }
308
+
301
309
  for (const kne of nodes) {
302
- inserted.push(this.add(kne));
310
+ let value: V | undefined | null = undefined;
311
+
312
+ if (valuesIterator) {
313
+ const valueResult = valuesIterator.next();
314
+ if (!valueResult.done) {
315
+ value = valueResult.value;
316
+ }
317
+ }
318
+
319
+ inserted.push(this.add(kne, value));
303
320
  }
321
+
304
322
  return inserted;
305
323
  }
306
324
 
307
- /**
308
- * Time Complexity: O(k * n) "n" is the number of nodes in the tree, and "k" is the number of keys to be inserted.
309
- * Space Complexity: O(1)
310
- */
311
325
 
312
326
  /**
313
327
  * Time Complexity: O(k * n) "n" is the number of nodes in the tree, and "k" is the number of keys to be inserted.
314
328
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
315
- *
316
- * The `refill` function clears the current collection and adds new nodes, keys, or entries to it.
317
- * @param nodesOrKeysOrEntries - The parameter `nodesOrKeysOrEntries` is an iterable object that can
318
- * contain either `BTNodeExemplar` objects, keys, or entries.
319
329
  */
320
- refill(nodesOrKeysOrEntries: Iterable<BTNodeExemplar<K, V, N>>): void {
330
+
331
+ refill(nodesOrKeysOrEntries: Iterable<BTNodeExemplar<K, V, N>>, values?: Iterable<V | undefined>): void {
321
332
  this.clear();
322
- this.addMany(nodesOrKeysOrEntries);
333
+ this.addMany(nodesOrKeysOrEntries, values);
323
334
  }
324
335
 
325
336
  /**
@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ export class BST<K = any, V = any, N extends BSTNode<K, V, N> = BSTNode<K, V, BS
192
192
  /**
193
193
  * Time Complexity: O(log n) - Average case for a balanced tree. In the worst case (unbalanced tree), it can be O(n).
194
194
  * Space Complexity: O(1) - Constant space is used.
195
- *
195
+ *
196
196
  * The `add` function adds a new node to a binary tree, updating the value if the key already exists
197
197
  * or inserting a new node if the key is unique.
198
198
  * @param keyOrNodeOrEntry - The `keyOrNodeOrEntry` parameter can accept three types of values:
@@ -256,31 +256,45 @@ export class BST<K = any, V = any, N extends BSTNode<K, V, N> = BSTNode<K, V, BS
256
256
  * Time Complexity: O(k log n) - Adding each element individually in a balanced tree.
257
257
  * Space Complexity: O(k) - Additional space is required for the sorted array.
258
258
  *
259
- * The `addMany` function in TypeScript adds multiple nodes to a binary tree, either in a balanced or
260
- * unbalanced manner, and returns an array of the inserted nodes.
261
- * @param keysOrNodesOrEntries - An iterable containing keys, nodes, or entries to be added to the
262
- * binary tree.
263
- * @param [isBalanceAdd=true] - A boolean flag indicating whether the tree should be balanced after
264
- * adding the nodes. The default value is true.
259
+ * The `addMany` function in TypeScript adds multiple keys or nodes to a binary tree, optionally
260
+ * balancing the tree after each addition.
261
+ * @param keysOrNodesOrEntries - An iterable containing the keys, nodes, or entries to be added to
262
+ * the binary tree.
263
+ * @param [values] - An optional iterable of values to be associated with the keys or nodes being
264
+ * added. If provided, the values will be assigned to the corresponding keys or nodes in the same
265
+ * order. If not provided, undefined will be assigned as the value for each key or node.
266
+ * @param [isBalanceAdd=true] - A boolean flag indicating whether the add operation should be
267
+ * balanced or not. If set to true, the add operation will be balanced using a binary search tree
268
+ * algorithm. If set to false, the add operation will not be balanced and the elements will be added
269
+ * in the order they appear in the input.
265
270
  * @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is an optional parameter that specifies the
266
- * type of iteration to use when adding multiple keys or nodes to the binary tree. It has a default
267
- * value of `this.iterationType`, which means it will use the iteration type specified by the binary
268
- * tree instance.
269
- * @returns The `addMany` function returns an array of `N` or `undefined` values.
271
+ * type of iteration to use when adding multiple keys or nodes. It has a default value of
272
+ * `this.iterationType`, which suggests that it is a property of the current object.
273
+ * @returns The function `addMany` returns an array of nodes (`N`) or `undefined` values.
270
274
  */
271
275
  override addMany(
272
276
  keysOrNodesOrEntries: Iterable<BTNodeExemplar<K, V, N>>,
277
+ values?: Iterable<V | undefined>,
273
278
  isBalanceAdd = true,
274
279
  iterationType = this.iterationType
275
280
  ): (N | undefined)[] {
276
- const inserted: (N | undefined)[] = []
281
+ const inserted: (N | undefined)[] = [];
282
+
283
+ let valuesIterator: Iterator<V | undefined> | undefined;
284
+
285
+ if (values) {
286
+ valuesIterator = values[Symbol.iterator]();
287
+ }
288
+
277
289
  if (!isBalanceAdd) {
278
290
  for (const kve of keysOrNodesOrEntries) {
279
- const nn = this.add(kve)
291
+ const value = valuesIterator?.next().value;
292
+ const nn = this.add(kve, value);
280
293
  inserted.push(nn);
281
294
  }
282
295
  return inserted;
283
296
  }
297
+
284
298
  const realBTNExemplars: BTNodePureExemplar<K, V, N>[] = [];
285
299
 
286
300
  const isRealBTNExemplar = (kve: BTNodeExemplar<K, V, N>): kve is BTNodePureExemplar<K, V, N> => {
@@ -292,22 +306,20 @@ export class BST<K = any, V = any, N extends BSTNode<K, V, N> = BSTNode<K, V, BS
292
306
  isRealBTNExemplar(kve) && realBTNExemplars.push(kve);
293
307
  }
294
308
 
295
- // TODO this addMany function is inefficient, it should be optimized
296
309
  let sorted: BTNodePureExemplar<K, V, N>[] = [];
297
310
 
298
311
  sorted = realBTNExemplars.sort((a, b) => {
299
312
  let aR: number, bR: number;
300
- if (this.isEntry(a)) aR = this.extractor(a[0])
301
- else if (this.isRealNode(a)) aR = this.extractor(a.key)
313
+ if (this.isEntry(a)) aR = this.extractor(a[0]);
314
+ else if (this.isRealNode(a)) aR = this.extractor(a.key);
302
315
  else aR = this.extractor(a);
303
316
 
304
- if (this.isEntry(b)) bR = this.extractor(b[0])
305
- else if (this.isRealNode(b)) bR = this.extractor(b.key)
317
+ if (this.isEntry(b)) bR = this.extractor(b[0]);
318
+ else if (this.isRealNode(b)) bR = this.extractor(b.key);
306
319
  else bR = this.extractor(b);
307
320
 
308
321
  return aR - bR;
309
- })
310
-
322
+ });
311
323
 
312
324
  const _dfs = (arr: BTNodePureExemplar<K, V, N>[]) => {
313
325
  if (arr.length === 0) return;
@@ -318,6 +330,7 @@ export class BST<K = any, V = any, N extends BSTNode<K, V, N> = BSTNode<K, V, BS
318
330
  _dfs(arr.slice(0, mid));
319
331
  _dfs(arr.slice(mid + 1));
320
332
  };
333
+
321
334
  const _iterate = () => {
322
335
  const n = sorted.length;
323
336
  const stack: [[number, number]] = [[0, n - 1]];
@@ -335,6 +348,7 @@ export class BST<K = any, V = any, N extends BSTNode<K, V, N> = BSTNode<K, V, BS
335
348
  }
336
349
  }
337
350
  };
351
+
338
352
  if (iterationType === IterationType.RECURSIVE) {
339
353
  _dfs(sorted);
340
354
  } else {
@@ -344,31 +358,45 @@ export class BST<K = any, V = any, N extends BSTNode<K, V, N> = BSTNode<K, V, BS
344
358
  return inserted;
345
359
  }
346
360
 
347
- // /**
348
- // * Time Complexity: O(n log n) - Adding each element individually in a balanced tree.
349
- // * Space Complexity: O(n) - Additional space is required for the sorted array.
350
- // */
351
- //
352
- // /**
353
- // * Time Complexity: O(log n) - Average case for a balanced tree.
354
- // * Space Complexity: O(1) - Constant space is used.
355
- // *
356
- // * The `lastKey` function returns the key of the rightmost node in a binary tree, or the key of the
357
- // * leftmost node if the comparison result is greater than.
358
- // * @param {K | N | undefined} beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is optional and can be of
359
- // * type `K`, `N`, or `undefined`. It represents the starting point for finding the last key in
360
- // * the binary tree. If not provided, it defaults to the root of the binary tree (`this.root`).
361
- // * @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is used to specify the type of iteration to
362
- // * be performed. It can have one of the following values:
363
- // * @returns the key of the rightmost node in the binary tree if the comparison result is less than,
364
- // * the key of the leftmost node if the comparison result is greater than, and the key of the
365
- // * rightmost node otherwise. If no node is found, it returns 0.
366
- // */
367
- // lastKey(beginRoot: BSTNodeKeyOrNode<K,N> = this.root, iterationType = this.iterationType): K {
368
- // if (this._compare(0, 1) === CP.lt) return this.getRightMost(beginRoot, iterationType)?.key ?? 0;
369
- // else if (this._compare(0, 1) === CP.gt) return this.getLeftMost(beginRoot, iterationType)?.key ?? 0;
370
- // else return this.getRightMost(beginRoot, iterationType)?.key ?? 0;
371
- // }
361
+
362
+ /**
363
+ * Time Complexity: O(n log n) - Adding each element individually in a balanced tree.
364
+ * Space Complexity: O(n) - Additional space is required for the sorted array.
365
+ */
366
+
367
+ /**
368
+ * Time Complexity: O(log n) - Average case for a balanced tree.
369
+ * Space Complexity: O(1) - Constant space is used.
370
+ *
371
+ * The `lastKey` function returns the key of the rightmost node in a binary tree, or the key of the
372
+ * leftmost node if the comparison result is greater than.
373
+ * @param {K | N | undefined} beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is optional and can be of
374
+ * type `K`, `N`, or `undefined`. It represents the starting point for finding the last key in
375
+ * the binary tree. If not provided, it defaults to the root of the binary tree (`this.root`).
376
+ * @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is used to specify the type of iteration to
377
+ * be performed. It can have one of the following values:
378
+ * @returns the key of the rightmost node in the binary tree if the comparison result is less than,
379
+ * the key of the leftmost node if the comparison result is greater than, and the key of the
380
+ * rightmost node otherwise. If no node is found, it returns 0.
381
+ */
382
+ lastKey(beginRoot: BSTNodeKeyOrNode<K, N> = this.root): K | undefined {
383
+ let current = this.ensureNode(beginRoot);
384
+ if (!current) return undefined;
385
+
386
+ if (this._variant === BSTVariant.MIN) {
387
+ // For BSTVariant.MIN, find the rightmost node
388
+ while (current.right !== undefined) {
389
+ current = current.right;
390
+ }
391
+ } else {
392
+ // For BSTVariant.MAX, find the leftmost node
393
+ while (current.left !== undefined) {
394
+ current = current.left;
395
+ }
396
+ }
397
+ return current.key;
398
+ }
399
+
372
400
 
373
401
  /**
374
402
  * Time Complexity: O(log n) - Average case for a balanced tree.
@@ -621,7 +649,6 @@ export class BST<K = any, V = any, N extends BSTNode<K, V, N> = BSTNode<K, V, BS
621
649
  if (l <= r) {
622
650
  const m = l + Math.floor((r - l) / 2);
623
651
  const midNode = sorted[m];
624
- debugger;
625
652
  this.add([midNode.key, midNode.value]);
626
653
  stack.push([m + 1, r]);
627
654
  stack.push([l, m - 1]);
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ export class RedBlackTree<K = any, V = any, N extends RedBlackTreeNode<K, V, N>
153
153
  /**
154
154
  * Time Complexity: O(log n) on average (where n is the number of nodes in the tree)
155
155
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
156
- *
156
+ *
157
157
  * The `add` function adds a new node to a binary search tree and performs necessary rotations and
158
158
  * color changes to maintain the red-black tree properties.
159
159
  * @param keyOrNodeOrEntry - The `keyOrNodeOrEntry` parameter can be either a key, a node, or an
@@ -126,7 +126,7 @@ export class TreeMultimap<K = any, V = any, N extends TreeMultimapNode<K, V, N>
126
126
  /**
127
127
  * Time Complexity: O(log n) - logarithmic time, where "n" is the number of nodes in the tree. The add method of the superclass (AVLTree) has logarithmic time complexity.
128
128
  * Space Complexity: O(1) - constant space, as it doesn't use additional data structures that scale with input size.
129
- *
129
+ *
130
130
  * The function overrides the add method of a binary tree node and adds a new node to the tree.
131
131
  * @param keyOrNodeOrEntry - The `keyOrNodeOrEntry` parameter can be either a key, a node, or an
132
132
  * entry. It represents the key, node, or entry that you want to add to the binary tree.
@@ -625,7 +625,7 @@ export class LinkedHashMap<K = any, V = any> extends IterableEntryBase<K, V> {
625
625
  protected* _getIterator() {
626
626
  let node = this._head;
627
627
  while (node !== this._sentinel) {
628
- yield <[K, V]>[node.key, node.value];
628
+ yield [node.key, node.value] as [K, V];
629
629
  node = node.next;
630
630
  }
631
631
  }
@@ -162,11 +162,11 @@ export class DoublyLinkedList<E = any> extends IterableElementBase<E> {
162
162
  * Time Complexity: O(1)
163
163
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
164
164
  *
165
- * The `popLast()` function removes and returns the value of the last node in a doubly linked list.
165
+ * The `pollLast()` function removes and returns the value of the last node in a doubly linked list.
166
166
  * @returns The method is returning the value of the removed node (removedNode.value) if the list is not empty. If the
167
167
  * list is empty, it returns undefined.
168
168
  */
169
- popLast(): E | undefined {
169
+ pollLast(): E | undefined {
170
170
  return this.pop();
171
171
  }
172
172
 
@@ -206,11 +206,11 @@ export class DoublyLinkedList<E = any> extends IterableElementBase<E> {
206
206
  * Time Complexity: O(1)
207
207
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
208
208
  *
209
- * The `popFirst()` function removes and returns the value of the first node in a doubly linked list.
209
+ * The `pollFirst()` function removes and returns the value of the first node in a doubly linked list.
210
210
  * @returns The method `shift()` returns the value of the node that is removed from the beginning of the doubly linked
211
211
  * list.
212
212
  */
213
- popFirst(): E | undefined {
213
+ pollFirst(): E | undefined {
214
214
  return this.shift();
215
215
  }
216
216
 
@@ -164,12 +164,12 @@ export class SinglyLinkedList<E = any> extends IterableElementBase<E> {
164
164
  * Time Complexity: O(n) - Linear time in the worst case, as it may need to traverse the list to find the last element.
165
165
  * Space Complexity: O(1) - Constant space.
166
166
  *
167
- * The `popLast()` function removes and returns the value of the last element in a linked list, updating the head and tail
167
+ * The `pollLast()` function removes and returns the value of the last element in a linked list, updating the head and tail
168
168
  * pointers accordingly.
169
169
  * @returns The method `pop()` returns the value of the node that is being removed from the end of the linked list. If
170
170
  * the linked list is empty, it returns `undefined`.
171
171
  */
172
- popLast(): E | undefined {
172
+ pollLast(): E | undefined {
173
173
  return this.pop();
174
174
  }
175
175
 
@@ -202,10 +202,10 @@ export class SinglyLinkedList<E = any> extends IterableElementBase<E> {
202
202
  * Time Complexity: O(1) - Constant time, as it involves adjusting pointers at the head.
203
203
  * Space Complexity: O(1) - Constant space.
204
204
  *
205
- * The `popFirst()` function removes and returns the value of the first node in a linked list.
205
+ * The `pollFirst()` function removes and returns the value of the first node in a linked list.
206
206
  * @returns The value of the node that is being removed from the beginning of the linked list.
207
207
  */
208
- popFirst(): E | undefined {
208
+ pollFirst(): E | undefined {
209
209
  return this.shift();
210
210
  }
211
211
 
@@ -120,10 +120,10 @@ export class Deque<E> extends IterableElementBase<E> {
120
120
  * Time Complexity: O(1) - Removes the last element.
121
121
  * Space Complexity: O(1) - Operates in-place.
122
122
  *
123
- * The function "popLast" removes and returns the last element of an array.
123
+ * The function "pollLast" removes and returns the last element of an array.
124
124
  * @returns The last element of the array is being returned.
125
125
  */
126
- popLast(): E | undefined {
126
+ pollLast(): E | undefined {
127
127
  return this.pop();
128
128
  }
129
129
 
@@ -143,11 +143,11 @@ export class Deque<E> extends IterableElementBase<E> {
143
143
  * Time Complexity: O(1) - Removes the first element.
144
144
  * Space Complexity: O(1) - In-place operation.
145
145
  *
146
- * The function "popFirst" removes and returns the first element of an array.
147
- * @returns The method `popFirst()` is returning the first element of the array after removing it
146
+ * The function "pollFirst" removes and returns the first element of an array.
147
+ * @returns The method `pollFirst()` is returning the first element of the array after removing it
148
148
  * from the beginning. If the array is empty, it will return `undefined`.
149
149
  */
150
- popFirst(): E | undefined {
150
+ pollFirst(): E | undefined {
151
151
  return this.shift();
152
152
  }
153
153
 
@@ -947,10 +947,10 @@ export class ObjectDeque<E = number> {
947
947
  * Time Complexity: O(1)
948
948
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
949
949
  *
950
- * The function `popFirst()` removes and returns the first element in a data structure.
950
+ * The function `pollFirst()` removes and returns the first element in a data structure.
951
951
  * @returns The element of the first element in the data structure.
952
952
  */
953
- popFirst() {
953
+ pollFirst() {
954
954
  if (!this.size) return;
955
955
  const element = this.getFirst();
956
956
  delete this.nodes[this.first];
@@ -984,10 +984,10 @@ export class ObjectDeque<E = number> {
984
984
  * Time Complexity: O(1)
985
985
  * Space Complexity: O(1)
986
986
  *
987
- * The `popLast()` function removes and returns the last element in a data structure.
987
+ * The `pollLast()` function removes and returns the last element in a data structure.
988
988
  * @returns The element that was removed from the data structure.
989
989
  */
990
- popLast() {
990
+ pollLast() {
991
991
  if (!this.size) return;
992
992
  const element = this.getLast();
993
993
  delete this.nodes[this.last];
@@ -1039,4 +1039,4 @@ export class ObjectDeque<E = number> {
1039
1039
  isEmpty() {
1040
1040
  return this.size <= 0;
1041
1041
  }
1042
- }
1042
+ }
@@ -378,4 +378,4 @@ export class LinkedListQueue<E = any> extends SinglyLinkedList<E> {
378
378
  peek(): E | undefined {
379
379
  return this.getFirst();
380
380
  }
381
- }
381
+ }
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ export interface IBinaryTree<K = number, V = any, N extends BinaryTreeNode<K, V,
15
15
 
16
16
  add(keyOrNodeOrEntry: BTNodeExemplar<K, V, N>, value?: V, count?: number): N | null | undefined;
17
17
 
18
- addMany(nodes: Iterable<BTNodeExemplar<K, V, N>>): (N | null | undefined)[];
18
+ addMany(nodes: Iterable<BTNodeExemplar<K, V, N>>, values?: Iterable<V | undefined>): (N | null | undefined)[];
19
19
 
20
20
  delete<C extends BTNCallback<N>>(identifier: ReturnType<C> | null, callback: C): BiTreeDeleteResult<N>[];
21
21
  }
@@ -7,4 +7,4 @@ export type RedBlackTreeNodeNested<K, V> = RedBlackTreeNode<K, V, RedBlackTreeNo
7
7
 
8
8
  export type RedBlackTreeNested<K, V, N extends RedBlackTreeNode<K, V, N>> = RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, RedBlackTree<K, V, N, any>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
9
9
 
10
- export type RBTreeOptions<K> = BSTOptions<K> & {};
10
+ export type RBTreeOptions<K> = BSTOptions<K> & {};
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
1
1
  import { Comparator } from "../../common";
2
2
 
3
- export type HeapOptions<T> = { comparator: Comparator<T> }
3
+ export type HeapOptions<T> = { comparator: Comparator<T> }
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
1
1
  import { HeapOptions } from "../heap";
2
2
 
3
- export type PriorityQueueOptions<T> = HeapOptions<T> & {}
3
+ export type PriorityQueueOptions<T> = HeapOptions<T> & {}
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ suite.add(`${HUNDRED_THOUSAND.toLocaleString()} add`, () => {
18
18
  });
19
19
 
20
20
  if (isCompetitor) {
21
- suite.add(`${HUNDRED_THOUSAND.toLocaleString()} CPT add`, () => {
21
+ suite.add(`CPT ${HUNDRED_THOUSAND.toLocaleString()} add`, () => {
22
22
  for (let i = 0; i < arr.length; i++) {
23
23
  cOrderedMap.setElement(arr[i], arr[i]);
24
24
  }
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ suite.add(`${MILLION.toLocaleString()} set`, () => {
16
16
  });
17
17
 
18
18
  if (isCompetitor) {
19
- suite.add(`${MILLION.toLocaleString()} CPT set`, () => {
19
+ suite.add(`CPT ${MILLION.toLocaleString()} set`, () => {
20
20
  const hm = new CHashMap<number, number>();
21
21
 
22
22
  for (let i = 0; i < MILLION; i++) {
@@ -25,13 +25,13 @@ if (isCompetitor) {
25
25
  });
26
26
  }
27
27
 
28
- suite.add(`${MILLION.toLocaleString()} Map set`, () => {
28
+ suite.add(`Native Map ${MILLION.toLocaleString()} set`, () => {
29
29
  const hm = new Map<number, number>();
30
30
 
31
31
  for (let i = 0; i < MILLION; i++) hm.set(i, i);
32
32
  });
33
33
 
34
- suite.add(`${MILLION.toLocaleString()} Set add`, () => {
34
+ suite.add(`Native Set ${MILLION.toLocaleString()} add`, () => {
35
35
  const hs = new Set<number>();
36
36
 
37
37
  for (let i = 0; i < MILLION; i++) hs.add(i);
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ suite.add(`${MILLION.toLocaleString()} set & get`, () => {
49
49
  });
50
50
 
51
51
  if (isCompetitor) {
52
- suite.add(`${MILLION.toLocaleString()} CPT set & get`, () => {
52
+ suite.add(`CPT ${MILLION.toLocaleString()} set & get`, () => {
53
53
  const hm = new CHashMap<number, number>();
54
54
 
55
55
  for (let i = 0; i < MILLION; i++) {
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ if (isCompetitor) {
61
61
  });
62
62
  }
63
63
 
64
- suite.add(`${MILLION.toLocaleString()} Map set & get`, () => {
64
+ suite.add(`Native Map ${MILLION.toLocaleString()} set & get`, () => {
65
65
  const hm = new Map<number, number>();
66
66
 
67
67
  for (let i = 0; i < MILLION; i++) {
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ suite.add(`${MILLION.toLocaleString()} Map set & get`, () => {
72
72
  }
73
73
  });
74
74
 
75
- suite.add(`${MILLION.toLocaleString()} Set add & has`, () => {
75
+ suite.add(`Native Set ${MILLION.toLocaleString()} add & has`, () => {
76
76
  const hs = new Set<number>();
77
77
 
78
78
  for (let i = 0; i < MILLION; i++) hs.add(i);
@@ -94,7 +94,7 @@ suite.add(`${MILLION.toLocaleString()} ObjKey set & get`, () => {
94
94
  }
95
95
  });
96
96
 
97
- suite.add(`${MILLION.toLocaleString()} Map ObjKey set & get`, () => {
97
+ suite.add(`Native Map ${MILLION.toLocaleString()} ObjKey set & get`, () => {
98
98
  const hm = new Map<[number, number], number>();
99
99
  const objs: [number, number][] = [];
100
100
  for (let i = 0; i < MILLION; i++) {
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ suite.add(`${MILLION.toLocaleString()} Map ObjKey set & get`, () => {
107
107
  }
108
108
  });
109
109
 
110
- suite.add(`${MILLION.toLocaleString()} Set ObjKey add & has`, () => {
110
+ suite.add(`Native Set ${MILLION.toLocaleString()} ObjKey add & has`, () => {
111
111
  const hs = new Set<[number, number]>();
112
112
  const objs: [number, number][] = [];
113
113
  for (let i = 0; i < MILLION; i++) {
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ suite.add(`${LINEAR.toLocaleString()} push`, () => {
17
17
 
18
18
 
19
19
  if (isCompetitor) {
20
- suite.add(`${LINEAR.toLocaleString()} CPT push`, () => {
20
+ suite.add(`CPT ${LINEAR.toLocaleString()} push`, () => {
21
21
  const list = new CLinkedList<number>();
22
22
 
23
23
  for (let i = 0; i < LINEAR; i++) {
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ suite.add(`${LINEAR.toLocaleString()} unshift`, () => {
35
35
  });
36
36
 
37
37
  if (isCompetitor) {
38
- suite.add(`${LINEAR.toLocaleString()} CPT unshift`, () => {
38
+ suite.add(`CPT ${LINEAR.toLocaleString()} unshift`, () => {
39
39
  const list = new CLinkedList<number>();
40
40
 
41
41
  for (let i = 0; i < LINEAR; i++) {
@@ -3,9 +3,20 @@ import * as Benchmark from 'benchmark';
3
3
  import { magnitude } from '../../../utils';
4
4
 
5
5
  const suite = new Benchmark.Suite();
6
- const { TEN_THOUSAND } = magnitude;
6
+ const { MILLION, TEN_THOUSAND } = magnitude;
7
7
 
8
8
  suite
9
+ .add(`${MILLION.toLocaleString()} push & shift`, () => {
10
+ const list = new SinglyLinkedList<number>();
11
+
12
+ for (let i = 0; i < MILLION; i++) {
13
+ list.push(i);
14
+ }
15
+
16
+ for (let i = 0; i < MILLION; i++) {
17
+ list.shift();
18
+ }
19
+ })
9
20
  .add(`${TEN_THOUSAND.toLocaleString()} push & pop`, () => {
10
21
  const list = new SinglyLinkedList<number>();
11
22
 
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ suite.add(`${HUNDRED_THOUSAND.toLocaleString()} add & pop`, () => {
19
19
  }
20
20
  });
21
21
  if (isCompetitor) {
22
- suite.add(`${HUNDRED_THOUSAND.toLocaleString()} CPT add & pop`, () => {
22
+ suite.add(`CPT ${HUNDRED_THOUSAND.toLocaleString()} add & pop`, () => {
23
23
  const pq = new CPriorityQueue<number>();
24
24
 
25
25
  for (let i = 0; i < HUNDRED_THOUSAND; i++) {