data-structure-typed 1.37.3 → 1.37.4

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Files changed (28) hide show
  1. package/CHANGELOG.md +1 -1
  2. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.d.ts +42 -34
  3. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.js +42 -34
  4. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.js.map +1 -1
  5. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.d.ts +265 -168
  6. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.js +257 -170
  7. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.js.map +1 -1
  8. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.d.ts +104 -59
  9. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.js +105 -60
  10. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.js.map +1 -1
  11. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multiset.d.ts +47 -39
  12. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multiset.js +47 -39
  13. package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multiset.js.map +1 -1
  14. package/lib/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.d.ts +42 -34
  15. package/lib/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.js +42 -34
  16. package/lib/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.d.ts +265 -168
  17. package/lib/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.js +257 -170
  18. package/lib/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.d.ts +104 -59
  19. package/lib/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.js +105 -60
  20. package/lib/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multiset.d.ts +47 -39
  21. package/lib/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multiset.js +47 -39
  22. package/package.json +5 -5
  23. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.ts +42 -34
  24. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.ts +270 -174
  25. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.ts +108 -66
  26. package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multiset.ts +47 -39
  27. package/umd/bundle.min.js +1 -1
  28. package/umd/bundle.min.js.map +1 -1
@@ -8,83 +8,114 @@
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  import type { BFSCallback, BFSCallbackReturn, BinaryTreeNodeKey, BinaryTreeNodeNested, BinaryTreeOptions, MapCallback, MapCallbackReturn } from '../../types';
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  import { BinaryTreeDeletedResult, DFSOrderPattern, FamilyPosition, IterationType } from '../../types';
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  import { IBinaryTree } from '../../interfaces';
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+ /**
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+ * Represents a node in a binary tree.
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+ * @template V - The type of data stored in the node.
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+ * @template FAMILY - The type of the family relationship in the binary tree.
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+ */
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  export declare class BinaryTreeNode<V = any, FAMILY extends BinaryTreeNode<V, FAMILY> = BinaryTreeNodeNested<V>> {
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  /**
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- * The constructor function initializes a BinaryTreeNode object with a key and an optional value.
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- * @param {BinaryTreeNodeKey} key - The `key` parameter is of type `BinaryTreeNodeKey` and represents the unique identifier
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- * of the binary tree node. It is used to distinguish one node from another in the binary tree.
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- * @param {V} [val] - The "val" parameter is an optional parameter of type V. It represents the value that will be
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- * stored in the binary tree node. If no value is provided, it will be set to undefined.
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+ * Creates a new instance of BinaryTreeNode.
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+ * @param {BinaryTreeNodeKey} key - The key associated with the node.
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+ * @param {V} val - The value stored in the node.
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  */
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  constructor(key: BinaryTreeNodeKey, val?: V);
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+ /**
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+ * The key associated with the node.
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+ */
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  key: BinaryTreeNodeKey;
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+ /**
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+ * The value stored in the node.
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+ */
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  val: V | undefined;
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  private _left;
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+ /**
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+ * Get the left child node.
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+ */
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  get left(): FAMILY | null | undefined;
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+ /**
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+ * Set the left child node.
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+ * @param {FAMILY | null | undefined} v - The left child node.
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+ */
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  set left(v: FAMILY | null | undefined);
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  private _right;
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+ /**
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+ * Get the right child node.
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+ */
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  get right(): FAMILY | null | undefined;
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+ /**
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+ * Set the right child node.
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+ * @param {FAMILY | null | undefined} v - The right child node.
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+ */
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  set right(v: FAMILY | null | undefined);
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+ /**
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+ * The parent node of the current node.
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+ */
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  parent: FAMILY | null | undefined;
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  /**
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- * The function determines the position of a node in a family tree structure.
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- * @returns a value of type `FamilyPosition`.
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+ * Get the position of the node within its family.
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+ * @returns {FamilyPosition} - The family position of the node.
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  */
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  get familyPosition(): FamilyPosition;
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  }
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+ /**
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+ * Represents a binary tree data structure.
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+ * @template N - The type of the binary tree's nodes.
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+ */
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  export declare class BinaryTree<N extends BinaryTreeNode<N['val'], N> = BinaryTreeNode> implements IBinaryTree<N> {
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  /**
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- * This is a constructor function for a binary tree class that takes an optional options parameter.
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- * @param {BinaryTreeOptions} [options] - The `options` parameter is an optional object that can be passed to the
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- * constructor of the `BinaryTree` class. It allows you to customize the behavior of the binary tree by providing
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- * different configuration options.
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+ * Creates a new instance of BinaryTree.
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+ * @param {BinaryTreeOptions} [options] - The options for the binary tree.
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  */
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  constructor(options?: BinaryTreeOptions);
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  /**
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- * The function creates a new binary tree node with an optional value.
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- * @param {BinaryTreeNodeKey} key - The `key` parameter is the identifier for the binary tree node. It is of type
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- * `BinaryTreeNodeKey`, which represents the unique identifier for each node in the binary tree.
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- * @param [val] - The `val` parameter is an optional value that can be assigned to the node. It represents the value
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- * stored in the node.
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- * @returns a new instance of a BinaryTreeNode with the specified key and value.
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+ * Creates a new instance of BinaryTreeNode with the given key and value.
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+ * @param {BinaryTreeNodeKey} key - The key for the new node.
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+ * @param {N['val']} val - The value for the new node.
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+ * @returns {N} - The newly created BinaryTreeNode.
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  */
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  createNode(key: BinaryTreeNodeKey, val?: N['val']): N;
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  private _root;
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+ /**
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+ * Get the root node of the binary tree.
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+ */
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  get root(): N | null;
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  private _size;
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+ /**
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+ * Get the number of nodes in the binary tree.
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+ */
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  get size(): number;
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  private _loopType;
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+ /**
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+ * Get the iteration type used in the binary tree.
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+ */
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  get iterationType(): IterationType;
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+ /**
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+ * Set the iteration type for the binary tree.
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+ * @param {IterationType} v - The new iteration type to set.
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+ */
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  set iterationType(v: IterationType);
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  /**
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- * The `_swap` function swaps the location of two nodes in a binary tree.
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- * @param {N} srcNode - The source node that you want to _swap with the destination node.
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- * @param {N} destNode - The `destNode` parameter represents the destination node where the values from `srcNode` will
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- * be swapped to.
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- * @returns The `destNode` is being returned.
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+ * Swap the data of two nodes in the binary tree.
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+ * @param {N} srcNode - The source node to swap.
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+ * @param {N} destNode - The destination node to swap.
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+ * @returns {N} - The destination node after the swap.
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  */
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  protected _swap(srcNode: N, destNode: N): N;
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  /**
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- * The clear() function resets the root, size, and maxKey properties to their initial values.
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+ * Clear the binary tree, removing all nodes.
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  */
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  clear(): void;
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  /**
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- * The function checks if the size of an object is equal to zero and returns a boolean value.
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- * @returns A boolean value indicating whether the size of the object is 0 or not.
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+ * Check if the binary tree is empty.
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+ * @returns {boolean} - True if the binary tree is empty, false otherwise.
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  */
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  isEmpty(): boolean;
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  /**
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- * When all leaf nodes are null, it will no longer be possible to add new entity nodes to this binary tree.
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- * In this scenario, null nodes serve as "sentinel nodes," "virtual nodes," or "placeholder nodes."
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- */
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- /**
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- * The `add` function adds a new node to a binary tree, either by ID or by creating a new node with a given value.
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- * @param {BinaryTreeNodeKey | N | null} keyOrNode - The `keyOrNode` parameter can be either a `BinaryTreeNodeKey`, which
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- * is a number representing the ID of a binary tree node, or it can be a `N` object, which represents a binary tree
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- * node itself. It can also be `null` if no node is specified.
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- * @param [val] - The `val` parameter is an optional value that can be assigned to the `val` property of the new node
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- * being added to the binary tree.
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- * @returns The function `add` returns either the inserted node (`N`), `null`, or `undefined`.
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+ * Add a node with the given key and value to the binary tree.
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+ * @param {BinaryTreeNodeKey | N | null} keyOrNode - The key or node to add to the binary tree.
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+ * @param {N['val']} val - The value for the new node (optional).
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+ * @returns {N | null | undefined} - The inserted node, or null if nothing was inserted, or undefined if the operation failed.
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  */
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  add(keyOrNode: BinaryTreeNodeKey | N | null, val?: N['val']): N | null | undefined;
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  /**
@@ -92,12 +123,12 @@ export declare class BinaryTree<N extends BinaryTreeNode<N['val'], N> = BinaryTr
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  * values, and adds them to the binary tree.
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  * @param {(BinaryTreeNodeKey | null)[] | (N | null)[]} keysOrNodes - An array of BinaryTreeNodeKey or BinaryTreeNode
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  * objects, or null values.
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- * @param {N['val'][]} [data] - The `data` parameter is an optional array of values (`N['val'][]`) that corresponds to
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- * the nodes or node IDs being added. It is used to set the value of each node being added. If `data` is not provided,
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+ * @param {N['val'][]} [values] - The `values` parameter is an optional array of values (`N['val'][]`) that corresponds to
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+ * the nodes or node IDs being added. It is used to set the value of each node being added. If `values` is not provided,
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  * the value of the nodes will be `undefined`.
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  * @returns The function `addMany` returns an array of `N`, `null`, or `undefined` values.
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  */
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- addMany(keysOrNodes: (BinaryTreeNodeKey | null)[] | (N | null)[], data?: N['val'][]): (N | null | undefined)[];
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+ addMany(keysOrNodes: (BinaryTreeNodeKey | null)[] | (N | null)[], values?: N['val'][]): (N | null | undefined)[];
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  /**
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  * The `refill` function clears the binary tree and adds multiple nodes with the given IDs or nodes and optional data.
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  * @param {(BinaryTreeNodeKey | N)[]} keysOrNodes - The `keysOrNodes` parameter is an array that can contain either
@@ -109,204 +140,270 @@ export declare class BinaryTree<N extends BinaryTreeNode<N['val'], N> = BinaryTr
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  */
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  refill(keysOrNodes: (BinaryTreeNodeKey | null)[] | (N | null)[], data?: N[] | Array<N['val']>): boolean;
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  /**
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- * The `delete` function in TypeScript is used to delete a node from a binary search tree and returns an array of objects
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- * containing the deleted node and the node that needs to be balanced.
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- * @param {N | BinaryTreeNodeKey} nodeOrKey - The `nodeOrKey` parameter can be either a node object (`N`) or a binary tree
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- * node ID (`BinaryTreeNodeKey`).
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- * @returns The function `delete` returns an array of `BinaryTreeDeletedResult<N>` objects.
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+ * The `delete` function removes a node from a binary search tree and returns the deleted node along
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+ * with the parent node that needs to be balanced.
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+ * @param {N | BinaryTreeNodeKey} nodeOrKey - The `nodeOrKey` parameter can be either a node (`N`) or
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+ * a key (`BinaryTreeNodeKey`). If it is a key, the function will find the corresponding node in the
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+ * binary tree.
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+ * @returns an array of `BinaryTreeDeletedResult<N>` objects.
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  */
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  delete(nodeOrKey: N | BinaryTreeNodeKey): BinaryTreeDeletedResult<N>[];
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  /**
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- * The function calculates the depth of a node in a binary tree.
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- * @param {N | BinaryTreeNodeKey | null} distNode - The `distNode` parameter can be any node of the tree
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- * @param {N | BinaryTreeNodeKey | null} beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter can be the predecessor node of distNode
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- * @returns the depth of the given node or binary tree.
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+ * The function `getDepth` calculates the depth of a given node in a binary tree relative to a
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+ * specified root node.
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+ * @param {N | BinaryTreeNodeKey | null} distNode - The `distNode` parameter represents the node
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+ * whose depth we want to find in the binary tree. It can be either a node object (`N`), a key value
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+ * of the node (`BinaryTreeNodeKey`), or `null`.
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+ * @param {N | BinaryTreeNodeKey | null} beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter represents the
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+ * starting node from which we want to calculate the depth. It can be either a node object or the key
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+ * of a node in the binary tree. If no value is provided for `beginRoot`, it defaults to the root
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+ * node of the binary tree.
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+ * @returns the depth of the `distNode` relative to the `beginRoot`.
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  */
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  getDepth(distNode: N | BinaryTreeNodeKey | null, beginRoot?: N | BinaryTreeNodeKey | null): number;
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  /**
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- * The `getHeight` function calculates the maximum height of a binary tree, either recursively or iteratively.
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- * @param {N | BinaryTreeNodeKey | null} [beginRoot] - The `beginRoot` parameter is optional and can be of type `N` (a
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- * generic type representing a node in a binary tree), `BinaryTreeNodeKey` (a type representing the ID of a binary tree
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- * node), or `null`.
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- * @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is an optional parameter of type `IterationType`. It represents the type of
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+ * The `getHeight` function calculates the maximum height of a binary tree using either recursive or
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+ * iterative approach.
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+ * @param {N | BinaryTreeNodeKey | null} beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter represents the
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+ * starting node from which the height of the binary tree is calculated. It can be either a node
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+ * object (`N`), a key value of a node in the tree (`BinaryTreeNodeKey`), or `null` if no starting
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+ * node is specified. If `
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+ * @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is used to determine whether to calculate the
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+ * height of the binary tree using a recursive approach or an iterative approach. It can have two
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+ * possible values:
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  * @returns the height of the binary tree.
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  */
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  getHeight(beginRoot?: N | BinaryTreeNodeKey | null, iterationType?: IterationType): number;
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  protected _defaultCallbackByKey: MapCallback<N>;
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  /**
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- * The `getMinHeight` function calculates the minimum height of a binary tree using either a recursive or iterative
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- * approach.
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- * @param {N | null} [beginRoot] - The `beginRoot` parameter is an optional parameter of type `N` or `null`. It
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- * represents the starting node from which to calculate the minimum height of a binary tree. If no value is provided
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- * for `beginRoot`, the `this.root` property is used as the default value.
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- * @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is an optional parameter of type `IterationType`. It represents the type of loop
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- * @returns The function `getMinHeight` returns the minimum height of the binary tree.
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+ * The `getMinHeight` function calculates the minimum height of a binary tree using either a
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+ * recursive or iterative approach.
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+ * @param {N | null} beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is the starting node from which we want to
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+ * calculate the minimum height of the tree. It is optional and defaults to the root of the tree if
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+ * not provided.
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+ * @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is used to determine the method of iteration
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+ * to calculate the minimum height of a binary tree. It can have two possible values:
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+ * @returns The function `getMinHeight` returns the minimum height of a binary tree.
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  */
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  getMinHeight(beginRoot?: N | null, iterationType?: IterationType): number;
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  /**
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- * The function checks if a binary tree is perfectly balanced by comparing the minimum height and the height of the
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- * tree.
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- * @param {N | null} [beginRoot] - The parameter `beginRoot` is of type `N` or `null`. It represents the root node of a
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- * tree or null if the tree is empty.
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+ * The function checks if a binary tree is perfectly balanced by comparing the minimum height and the
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+ * height of the tree.
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+ * @param {N | null} beginRoot - The parameter `beginRoot` is of type `N | null`, which means it can
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+ * either be of type `N` (representing a node in a tree) or `null` (representing an empty tree).
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  * @returns The method is returning a boolean value.
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  */
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  isPerfectlyBalanced(beginRoot?: N | null): boolean;
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  /**
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- * The function `getNodes` returns an array of nodes that match a given property name and value in a binary tree.
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- * @param callback
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- * @param {BinaryTreeNodeKey | N} nodeProperty - The `nodeProperty` parameter can be either a `BinaryTreeNodeKey` or a
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- * generic type `N`. It represents the property of the binary tree node that you want to search for.
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- * specifies the property name to use when searching for nodes. If not provided, it defaults to 'key'.
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- * @param {boolean} [onlyOne] - The `onlyOne` parameter is an optional boolean parameter that determines whether to
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- * return only one node that matches the given `nodeProperty` or `propertyName`. If `onlyOne` is set to `true`, the
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- * function will stop traversing the tree and return the first matching node. If `only
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- * @param beginRoot
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- * @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is an optional parameter of type `IterationType`. It represents the type of loop
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- * @returns an array of nodes (type N).
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+ * The function `getNodes` returns an array of nodes that match a given node property, using either
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+ * recursive or iterative traversal.
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+ * @param {BinaryTreeNodeKey | N} nodeProperty - The `nodeProperty` parameter is either a
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+ * `BinaryTreeNodeKey` or a generic type `N`. It represents the property of the node that we are
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+ * searching for. It can be a specific key value or any other property of the node.
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+ * @param callback - The `callback` parameter is a function that takes a node as input and returns a
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+ * value. This value is compared with the `nodeProperty` parameter to determine if the node should be
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+ * included in the result. The `callback` parameter has a default value of
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+ * `this._defaultCallbackByKey`, which
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+ * @param [onlyOne=false] - A boolean value indicating whether to stop searching after finding the
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+ * first node that matches the nodeProperty. If set to true, the function will return an array with
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+ * only one element (or an empty array if no matching node is found). If set to false (default), the
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+ * function will continue searching for all
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+ * @param {N | null} beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is the starting node from which the
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+ * traversal of the binary tree will begin. It is optional and defaults to the root of the binary
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+ * tree.
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+ * @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter determines the type of iteration used to
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+ * traverse the binary tree. It can have two possible values:
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+ * @returns The function `getNodes` returns an array of nodes (`N[]`).
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  */
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  getNodes(nodeProperty: BinaryTreeNodeKey | N, callback?: MapCallback<N>, onlyOne?: boolean, beginRoot?: N | null, iterationType?: IterationType): N[];
168
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  /**
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- * The function checks if a binary tree node has a specific property.
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- * @param callback - The `callback` parameter is a function that takes a node as a parameter and returns a value.
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- * @param {BinaryTreeNodeKey | N} nodeProperty - The `nodeProperty` parameter can be either a `BinaryTreeNodeKey` or `N`.
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- * It represents the property of the binary tree node that you want to check.
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- * specifies the name of the property to be checked in the nodes. If not provided, it defaults to 'key'.
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- * @param beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is an optional parameter of type `N` or `null`. It represents the root node of a tree or null if the tree is empty.
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- * @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is an optional parameter of type `IterationType`. It represents the type of loop
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+ * The function checks if a binary tree has a node with a given property or key.
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+ * @param {BinaryTreeNodeKey | N} nodeProperty - The `nodeProperty` parameter is the key or value of
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+ * the node that you want to find in the binary tree. It can be either a `BinaryTreeNodeKey` or a
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+ * generic type `N`.
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+ * @param callback - The `callback` parameter is a function that is used to determine whether a node
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+ * matches the desired criteria. It takes a node as input and returns a boolean value indicating
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+ * whether the node matches the criteria or not. The default callback function
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+ * `this._defaultCallbackByKey` is used if no callback function is
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+ * @param beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is the starting point for the search. It specifies
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+ * the node from which the search should begin. By default, it is set to `this.root`, which means the
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+ * search will start from the root node of the binary tree. However, you can provide a different node
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+ * as
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+ * @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter specifies the type of iteration to be
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+ * performed when searching for nodes in the binary tree. It can have one of the following values:
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  * @returns a boolean value.
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  */
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  has(nodeProperty: BinaryTreeNodeKey | N, callback?: MapCallback<N>, beginRoot?: N | null, iterationType?: IterationType): boolean;
179
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  /**
180
- * The function returns the first node that matches the given property name and value, or null if no matching node is
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- * found.
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- * @param callback - The `callback` parameter is a function that takes a node as a parameter and returns a value.
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- * @param {BinaryTreeNodeKey | N} nodeProperty - The `nodeProperty` parameter can be either a `BinaryTreeNodeKey` or `N`.
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- * It represents the property of the binary tree node that you want to search for.
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- * specifies the property name to be used for searching the binary tree nodes. If this parameter is not provided, the
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- * default value is set to `'key'`.
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- * @param beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is an optional parameter of type `N` or `null`. It represents the root node of a tree or null if the tree is empty.
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- * @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is an optional parameter of type `IterationType`. It represents the type of loop used to traverse the binary tree.
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- * @returns either the value of the specified property of the node, or the node itself if no property name is provided.
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- * If no matching node is found, it returns null.
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+ * The function `get` returns the first node in a binary tree that matches the given property or key.
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+ * @param {BinaryTreeNodeKey | N} nodeProperty - The `nodeProperty` parameter is the key or value of
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+ * the node that you want to find in the binary tree. It can be either a `BinaryTreeNodeKey` or `N`
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+ * type.
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+ * @param callback - The `callback` parameter is a function that is used to determine whether a node
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+ * matches the desired criteria. It takes a node as input and returns a boolean value indicating
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+ * whether the node matches the criteria or not. The default callback function
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+ * (`this._defaultCallbackByKey`) is used if no callback function is
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+ * @param beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is the starting point for the search. It specifies
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+ * the root node from which the search should begin.
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+ * @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter specifies the type of iteration to be
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+ * performed when searching for a node in the binary tree. It can have one of the following values:
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+ * @returns either the found node (of type N) or null if no node is found.
191
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  */
192
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  get(nodeProperty: BinaryTreeNodeKey | N, callback?: MapCallback<N>, beginRoot?: N | null, iterationType?: IterationType): N | null;
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  /**
194
- * The function `getPathToRoot` returns an array of nodes representing the path from a given node to the root node, with
195
- * an option to reverse the order of the nodes.
196
- * type that represents a node in your specific implementation.
197
- * @param beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is of type `N` and represents the starting node from which you want to
198
- * @param {boolean} [isReverse=true] - The `isReverse` parameter is a boolean flag that determines whether the resulting
199
- * path should be reversed or not. If `isReverse` is set to `true`, the path will be reversed before returning it. If
200
- * `isReverse` is set to `false` or not provided, the path will
201
- * @returns The function `getPathToRoot` returns an array of nodes (`N[]`).
254
+ * The function `getPathToRoot` returns an array of nodes starting from a given node and traversing
255
+ * up to the root node, with the option to reverse the order of the nodes.
256
+ * @param {N} beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter represents the starting node from which you want
257
+ * to find the path to the root node.
258
+ * @param [isReverse=true] - The `isReverse` parameter is a boolean flag that determines whether the
259
+ * resulting path should be reversed or not. If `isReverse` is set to `true`, the path will be
260
+ * reversed before returning it. If `isReverse` is set to `false` or not provided, the path will
261
+ * @returns The function `getPathToRoot` returns an array of type `N[]`.
202
262
  */
203
263
  getPathToRoot(beginRoot: N, isReverse?: boolean): N[];
204
264
  /**
205
- * The function `getLeftMost` returns the leftmost node in a binary tree, starting from a specified node or the root if
206
- * no node is specified.
207
- * @param {N | BinaryTreeNodeKey | null} [beginRoot] - The `beginRoot` parameter is optional and can be of type `N` (a
208
- * generic type representing a node in a binary tree), `BinaryTreeNodeKey` (a type representing the ID of a binary tree
209
- * node), or `null`.
210
- * @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is an optional parameter of type `IterationType`. It represents the type of loop used to traverse the binary tree.
211
- * @returns The function `getLeftMost` returns the leftmost node in a binary tree. If the `beginRoot` parameter is
212
- * provided, it starts the traversal from that node. If `beginRoot` is not provided or is `null`, it starts the traversal
213
- * from the root of the binary tree. The function returns the leftmost node found during the traversal. If no leftmost
214
- * node is found (
265
+ * The function `getLeftMost` returns the leftmost node in a binary tree, either using recursive or
266
+ * iterative traversal.
267
+ * @param {N | BinaryTreeNodeKey | null} beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is the starting point
268
+ * for finding the leftmost node in a binary tree. It can be either a node object (`N`), a key value
269
+ * of a node (`BinaryTreeNodeKey`), or `null` if the tree is empty.
270
+ * @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is used to determine the type of iteration to
271
+ * be performed when finding the leftmost node in a binary tree. It can have two possible values:
272
+ * @returns The function `getLeftMost` returns the leftmost node (`N`) in a binary tree. If there is
273
+ * no leftmost node, it returns `null`.
215
274
  */
216
275
  getLeftMost(beginRoot?: N | BinaryTreeNodeKey | null, iterationType?: IterationType): N | null;
217
276
  /**
218
- * The `getRightMost` function returns the rightmost node in a binary tree, either recursively or iteratively using tail
219
- * recursion optimization.
220
- * @param {N | null} [beginRoot] - The `node` parameter is an optional parameter of type `N` or `null`. It represents the
221
- * starting node from which we want to find the rightmost node. If no node is provided, the function will default to
222
- * using the root node of the data structure.
223
- * @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is an optional parameter of type `IterationType`. It represents the type of loop
224
- * @returns The `getRightMost` function returns the rightmost node in a binary tree. If the `node` parameter is provided,
225
- * it returns the rightmost node starting from that node. If the `node` parameter is not provided, it returns the
226
- * rightmost node starting from the root of the binary tree.
277
+ * The function `getRightMost` returns the rightmost node in a binary tree, either recursively or
278
+ * iteratively.
279
+ * @param {N | null} beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is the starting node from which we want to
280
+ * find the rightmost node. It is of type `N | null`, which means it can either be a node of type `N`
281
+ * or `null`. If it is `null`, it means there is no starting node
282
+ * @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is used to determine the type of iteration to
283
+ * be performed when finding the rightmost node in a binary tree. It can have two possible values:
284
+ * @returns The function `getRightMost` returns the rightmost node (`N`) in a binary tree. If the
285
+ * `beginRoot` parameter is `null`, it returns `null`.
227
286
  */
228
287
  getRightMost(beginRoot?: N | null, iterationType?: IterationType): N | null;
229
288
  /**
230
- * The function checks if a binary search tree is valid by traversing it either recursively or iteratively.
231
- * @param {N | null} beginRoot - The `node` parameter represents the root node of a binary search tree (BST).
232
- * @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is an optional parameter of type `IterationType`. It represents the type of loop
233
- * @returns a boolean value.
289
+ * The function `isSubtreeBST` checks if a given binary tree is a valid binary search tree.
290
+ * @param {N} beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is the root node of the binary tree that you want
291
+ * to check if it is a binary search tree (BST) subtree.
292
+ * @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is an optional parameter that specifies the
293
+ * type of iteration to use when checking if a subtree is a binary search tree (BST). It can have two
294
+ * possible values:
295
+ * @returns The function `isSubtreeBST` returns a boolean value.
234
296
  */
235
297
  isSubtreeBST(beginRoot: N, iterationType?: IterationType): boolean;
236
298
  /**
237
- * The function isBST checks if the binary tree is valid binary search tree.
238
- * @returns The `isBST()` function is returning a boolean value.
299
+ * The function checks if a binary tree is a binary search tree.
300
+ * @param iterationType - The parameter "iterationType" is used to specify the type of iteration to
301
+ * be used when checking if the binary tree is a binary search tree (BST). It is an optional
302
+ * parameter with a default value of "this.iterationType". The value of "this.iterationType" is not
303
+ * provided in
304
+ * @returns a boolean value.
239
305
  */
240
306
  isBST(iterationType?: IterationType): boolean;
241
307
  /**
242
- * The function `subTreeTraverse` adds a delta value to a specified property of each node in a subtree.
243
- * @param {N | BinaryTreeNodeKey | null} beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter represents the root node of a binary
244
- * tree or the ID of a node in the binary tree. It can also be `null` if there is no subtree to add to.
245
- * @param callback - The `callback` parameter is a function that takes a node as a parameter and returns a value.
246
- * specifies the property of the binary tree node that should be modified. If not provided, it defaults to 'key'.
247
- * @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is an optional parameter of type `IterationType`. It represents the type of loop
248
- * @returns a boolean value.
308
+ * The function `subTreeTraverse` traverses a binary tree and applies a callback function to each
309
+ * node, either recursively or iteratively.
310
+ * @param callback - The `callback` parameter is a function that will be called on each node in the
311
+ * subtree traversal. It takes a single argument, which is the current node being traversed, and
312
+ * returns a value. The return values from each callback invocation will be collected and returned as
313
+ * an array.
314
+ * @param {N | BinaryTreeNodeKey | null} beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is the starting point
315
+ * for traversing the subtree. It can be either a node object, a key value of a node, or `null` to
316
+ * start from the root of the tree.
317
+ * @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter determines the type of traversal to be
318
+ * performed on the binary tree. It can have two possible values:
319
+ * @returns The function `subTreeTraverse` returns an array of `MapCallbackReturn<N>`.
249
320
  */
250
321
  subTreeTraverse(callback?: MapCallback<N>, beginRoot?: N | BinaryTreeNodeKey | null, iterationType?: IterationType): MapCallbackReturn<N>[];
251
322
  /**
252
- * The dfs function performs a depth-first search traversal on a binary tree and returns the accumulated properties of
253
- * each node based on the specified pattern and property name.
254
- * @param callback
255
- * @param beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is an optional parameter of type `N` or `null`. It represents the
256
- * @param {'in' | 'pre' | 'post'} [pattern] - The traversal pattern: 'in' (in-order), 'pre' (pre-order), or 'post' (post-order).
257
- * @param iterationType - The type of loop to use for the depth-first search traversal. The default value is `IterationType.ITERATIVE`.
258
- * @returns an instance of the BinaryTreeNodeProperties class, which contains the accumulated properties of the binary tree nodes based on the specified pattern and node or property name.
323
+ * The `dfs` function performs a depth-first search traversal on a binary tree, executing a callback
324
+ * function on each node according to a specified order pattern.
325
+ * @param callback - The `callback` parameter is a function that will be called on each node during
326
+ * the depth-first search traversal. It takes a node as input and returns a value. The default value
327
+ * is `this._defaultCallbackByKey`, which is a callback function defined elsewhere in the code.
328
+ * @param {DFSOrderPattern} [pattern=in] - The `pattern` parameter determines the order in which the
329
+ * nodes are visited during the depth-first search. There are three possible values for `pattern`:
330
+ * @param {N | null} beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is the starting node for the depth-first
331
+ * search. It determines where the search will begin in the tree or graph structure. If `beginRoot`
332
+ * is `null`, an empty array will be returned.
333
+ * @param {IterationType} iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter determines the type of
334
+ * iteration used in the depth-first search algorithm. It can have two possible values:
335
+ * @returns The function `dfs` returns an array of `MapCallbackReturn<N>` values.
259
336
  */
260
337
  dfs(callback?: MapCallback<N>, pattern?: DFSOrderPattern, beginRoot?: N | null, iterationType?: IterationType): MapCallbackReturn<N>[];
261
338
  /**
262
- * The `listLevels` function collects nodes from a binary tree by a specified property and organizes them into levels.
263
- * @param callback - The `callback` parameter is a function that takes a node and a level as parameters and returns a value.
264
- * @param withLevel - The `withLevel` parameter is a boolean flag that determines whether to include the level of each node in the result. If `withLevel` is set to `true`, the function will include the level of each node in the result. If `withLevel` is set to `false` or not provided, the function will not include the level of each node in the result.
265
- * @param beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is an optional parameter of type `N` or `null`. It represents the root node of a tree or null if the tree is empty.
266
- * @param iterationType
339
+ * The bfs function performs a breadth-first search traversal on a binary tree, executing a callback
340
+ * function on each node.
341
+ * @param callback - The `callback` parameter is a function that will be called for each node in the
342
+ * breadth-first search. It takes a node of type `N` as its argument and returns a value of type
343
+ * `BFSCallbackReturn<N>`. The default value for this parameter is `this._defaultCallbackByKey
344
+ * @param {boolean} [withLevel=false] - The `withLevel` parameter is a boolean flag that determines
345
+ * whether or not to include the level of each node in the callback function. If `withLevel` is set
346
+ * to `true`, the level of each node will be passed as an argument to the callback function. If
347
+ * `withLevel` is
348
+ * @param {N | null} beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is the starting node for the breadth-first
349
+ * search. It determines from which node the search will begin. If `beginRoot` is `null`, the search
350
+ * will not be performed and an empty array will be returned.
351
+ * @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter determines the type of iteration to be used
352
+ * in the breadth-first search (BFS) algorithm. It can have two possible values:
353
+ * @returns The function `bfs` returns an array of `BFSCallbackReturn<N>[]`.
267
354
  */
268
355
  bfs(callback?: BFSCallback<N>, withLevel?: boolean, beginRoot?: N | null, iterationType?: IterationType): BFSCallbackReturn<N>[];
269
356
  /**
270
- * The function returns the predecessor of a given node in a binary tree.
271
- * @param node - The parameter `node` is a BinaryTreeNode object, representing a node in a binary tree.
272
- * @returns the predecessor of the given node in a binary tree.
357
+ * The function returns the predecessor node of a given node in a binary tree.
358
+ * @param {N} node - The parameter "node" represents a node in a binary tree.
359
+ * @returns The function `getPredecessor` returns the predecessor node of the given node `node`.
273
360
  */
274
361
  getPredecessor(node: N): N;
275
362
  /**
276
363
  * Time complexity is O(n)
277
364
  * Space complexity of Iterative dfs equals to recursive dfs which is O(n) because of the stack
278
- */
279
- /**
280
- * The `morris` function performs an in-order, pre-order, or post-order traversal on a binary tree using the Morris traversal algorithm.
281
365
  * The Morris algorithm only modifies the tree's structure during traversal; once the traversal is complete,
282
366
  * the tree's structure should be restored to its original state to maintain the tree's integrity.
283
367
  * This is because the purpose of the Morris algorithm is to save space rather than permanently alter the tree's shape.
284
- * @param {'in' | 'pre' | 'post'} [pattern] - The traversal pattern: 'in' (in-order), 'pre' (pre-order), or 'post' (post-order).
285
- * @param callback - The `callback` parameter is a function that takes a node as a parameter and returns a value.
286
- * @param beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is an optional parameter of type `N` or `null`. It represents the
287
- * @returns An array of BinaryTreeNodeProperties<N> objects.
368
+ */
369
+ /**
370
+ * The `morris` function performs a depth-first traversal of a binary tree using the Morris traversal
371
+ * algorithm and returns an array of values obtained by applying a callback function to each node.
372
+ * @param callback - The `callback` parameter is a function that will be called on each node in the
373
+ * tree. It takes a node of type `N` as input and returns a value of type `MapCallbackReturn<N>`. The
374
+ * default value for this parameter is `this._defaultCallbackByKey`.
375
+ * @param {DFSOrderPattern} [pattern=in] - The `pattern` parameter in the `morris` function
376
+ * determines the order in which the nodes of a binary tree are traversed. It can have one of the
377
+ * following values:
378
+ * @param {N | null} beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is the starting node for the Morris
379
+ * traversal. It specifies the root node of the tree from which the traversal should begin. If
380
+ * `beginRoot` is `null`, an empty array will be returned.
381
+ * @returns The `morris` function returns an array of `MapCallbackReturn<N>` values.
288
382
  */
289
383
  morris(callback?: MapCallback<N>, pattern?: DFSOrderPattern, beginRoot?: N | null): MapCallbackReturn<N>[];
290
384
  /**
291
- * The function adds a new node to a binary tree if there is an available position.
292
- * @param {N | null} newNode - The `newNode` parameter is of type `N | null`, which means it can either be a node of
293
- * type `N` or `null`. It represents the node that you want to add to the binary tree.
294
- * @param {N} parent - The parent parameter is of type N, which represents a node in a binary tree.
295
- * @returns either the left or right child node of the parent node, depending on which child is available for adding
296
- * the new node. If a new node is added, the function also updates the size of the binary tree. If neither the left nor
297
- * right child is available, the function returns undefined. If the parent node is null, the function also returns
298
- * undefined.
385
+ * The function `_addTo` adds a new node to a binary tree if there is an available position.
386
+ * @param {N | null} newNode - The `newNode` parameter represents the node that you want to add to
387
+ * the binary tree. It can be either a node object or `null`.
388
+ * @param {N} parent - The `parent` parameter represents the parent node to which the new node will
389
+ * be added as a child.
390
+ * @returns either the left or right child node of the parent node, depending on which child is
391
+ * available for adding the new node. If a new node is added, the function also updates the size of
392
+ * the binary tree. If neither the left nor right child is available, the function returns undefined.
393
+ * If the parent node is null, the function also returns undefined.
299
394
  */
300
395
  protected _addTo(newNode: N | null, parent: N): N | null | undefined;
301
396
  /**
302
- * The function sets the root property of an object to a given value, and if the value is not null, it also sets the
303
- * parent property of the value to undefined.
304
- * @param {N | null} v - The parameter `v` is of type `N | null`, which means it can either be of type `N` or `null`.
397
+ * The function sets the root property of an object to a given value, and if the value is not null,
398
+ * it also sets the parent property of the value to undefined.
399
+ * @param {N | null} v - The parameter `v` is of type `N | null`, which means it can either be of
400
+ * type `N` or `null`.
305
401
  */
306
402
  protected _setRoot(v: N | null): void;
307
403
  /**
308
- * The function sets the size of a protected variable.
309
- * @param {number} v - number
404
+ * The function sets the value of the protected property "_size" to the given number.
405
+ * @param {number} v - The parameter "v" is a number that represents the size value that we want to
406
+ * set.
310
407
  */
311
408
  protected _setSize(v: number): void;
312
409
  }