data-structure-typed 1.37.1 → 1.37.3
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- package/CHANGELOG.md +3 -1
- package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.d.ts +5 -7
- package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.js +7 -9
- package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.js.map +1 -1
- package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.d.ts +61 -209
- package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.js +133 -269
- package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.js.map +1 -1
- package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.d.ts +22 -19
- package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.js +68 -54
- package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.js.map +1 -1
- package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multiset.d.ts +2 -36
- package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multiset.js +3 -81
- package/dist/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multiset.js.map +1 -1
- package/dist/data-structures/heap/heap.d.ts +1 -1
- package/dist/data-structures/heap/heap.js +1 -1
- package/dist/types/data-structures/binary-tree.d.ts +4 -2
- package/dist/types/data-structures/binary-tree.js +6 -6
- package/dist/types/data-structures/binary-tree.js.map +1 -1
- package/dist/types/data-structures/index.d.ts +2 -0
- package/lib/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.d.ts +5 -7
- package/lib/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.js +7 -9
- package/lib/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.d.ts +61 -209
- package/lib/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.js +134 -270
- package/lib/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.d.ts +22 -19
- package/lib/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.js +69 -55
- package/lib/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multiset.d.ts +2 -36
- package/lib/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multiset.js +4 -82
- package/lib/data-structures/heap/heap.d.ts +1 -1
- package/lib/data-structures/heap/heap.js +1 -1
- package/lib/types/data-structures/binary-tree.d.ts +4 -2
- package/lib/types/data-structures/binary-tree.js +5 -5
- package/lib/types/data-structures/index.d.ts +2 -0
- package/package.json +6 -6
- package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/avl-tree.ts +7 -9
- package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.ts +79 -54
- package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.ts +37 -32
- package/src/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multiset.ts +3 -3
- package/src/types/data-structures/binary-tree.ts +2 -2
- package/test/config.ts +1 -0
- package/test/integration/avl-tree.test.ts +23 -21
- package/test/integration/bst.test.ts +49 -44
- package/test/unit/data-structures/binary-tree/binary-tree.test.ts +50 -0
- package/test/unit/data-structures/binary-tree/bst.test.ts +8 -1
- package/test/unit/data-structures/binary-tree/tree-multiset.test.ts +2 -1
- package/test/unit/data-structures/linked-list/linked-list.test.ts +1 -1
- package/test/utils/big-o.ts +2 -1
- package/umd/bundle.min.js +1 -1
- package/umd/bundle.min.js.map +1 -1
|
@@ -90,13 +90,11 @@ class BinaryTree {
|
|
|
90
90
|
// TODO placeholder node may need redesigned
|
|
91
91
|
this._root = null;
|
|
92
92
|
this._size = 0;
|
|
93
|
-
this._loopType = types_1.
|
|
94
|
-
this.
|
|
95
|
-
this.visitedVal = [];
|
|
96
|
-
this.visitedNode = [];
|
|
93
|
+
this._loopType = types_1.IterationType.ITERATIVE;
|
|
94
|
+
this._defaultCallbackByKey = node => node.key;
|
|
97
95
|
if (options !== undefined) {
|
|
98
|
-
const {
|
|
99
|
-
this._loopType =
|
|
96
|
+
const { iterationType = types_1.IterationType.ITERATIVE } = options;
|
|
97
|
+
this._loopType = iterationType;
|
|
100
98
|
}
|
|
101
99
|
}
|
|
102
100
|
/**
|
|
@@ -116,10 +114,10 @@ class BinaryTree {
|
|
|
116
114
|
get size() {
|
|
117
115
|
return this._size;
|
|
118
116
|
}
|
|
119
|
-
get
|
|
117
|
+
get iterationType() {
|
|
120
118
|
return this._loopType;
|
|
121
119
|
}
|
|
122
|
-
set
|
|
120
|
+
set iterationType(v) {
|
|
123
121
|
this._loopType = v;
|
|
124
122
|
}
|
|
125
123
|
/**
|
|
@@ -146,7 +144,6 @@ class BinaryTree {
|
|
|
146
144
|
clear() {
|
|
147
145
|
this._root = null;
|
|
148
146
|
this._size = 0;
|
|
149
|
-
this._clearResults();
|
|
150
147
|
}
|
|
151
148
|
/**
|
|
152
149
|
* The function checks if the size of an object is equal to zero and returns a boolean value.
|
|
@@ -202,7 +199,7 @@ class BinaryTree {
|
|
|
202
199
|
else {
|
|
203
200
|
return;
|
|
204
201
|
}
|
|
205
|
-
const existNode = keyOrNode ? this.get(keyOrNode,
|
|
202
|
+
const existNode = keyOrNode ? this.get(keyOrNode, this._defaultCallbackByKey) : undefined;
|
|
206
203
|
if (this.root) {
|
|
207
204
|
if (existNode) {
|
|
208
205
|
existNode.val = val;
|
|
@@ -323,9 +320,9 @@ class BinaryTree {
|
|
|
323
320
|
*/
|
|
324
321
|
getDepth(distNode, beginRoot = this.root) {
|
|
325
322
|
if (typeof distNode === 'number')
|
|
326
|
-
distNode = this.get(distNode
|
|
323
|
+
distNode = this.get(distNode);
|
|
327
324
|
if (typeof beginRoot === 'number')
|
|
328
|
-
beginRoot = this.get(beginRoot
|
|
325
|
+
beginRoot = this.get(beginRoot);
|
|
329
326
|
let depth = 0;
|
|
330
327
|
while (distNode === null || distNode === void 0 ? void 0 : distNode.parent) {
|
|
331
328
|
if (distNode === beginRoot) {
|
|
@@ -341,14 +338,15 @@ class BinaryTree {
|
|
|
341
338
|
* @param {N | BinaryTreeNodeKey | null} [beginRoot] - The `beginRoot` parameter is optional and can be of type `N` (a
|
|
342
339
|
* generic type representing a node in a binary tree), `BinaryTreeNodeKey` (a type representing the ID of a binary tree
|
|
343
340
|
* node), or `null`.
|
|
341
|
+
* @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is an optional parameter of type `IterationType`. It represents the type of
|
|
344
342
|
* @returns the height of the binary tree.
|
|
345
343
|
*/
|
|
346
|
-
getHeight(beginRoot = this.root) {
|
|
344
|
+
getHeight(beginRoot = this.root, iterationType = this.iterationType) {
|
|
347
345
|
if (typeof beginRoot === 'number')
|
|
348
|
-
beginRoot = this.get(beginRoot
|
|
346
|
+
beginRoot = this.get(beginRoot);
|
|
349
347
|
if (!beginRoot)
|
|
350
348
|
return -1;
|
|
351
|
-
if (
|
|
349
|
+
if (iterationType === types_1.IterationType.RECURSIVE) {
|
|
352
350
|
const _getMaxHeight = (cur) => {
|
|
353
351
|
if (!cur)
|
|
354
352
|
return -1;
|
|
@@ -383,13 +381,14 @@ class BinaryTree {
|
|
|
383
381
|
* @param {N | null} [beginRoot] - The `beginRoot` parameter is an optional parameter of type `N` or `null`. It
|
|
384
382
|
* represents the starting node from which to calculate the minimum height of a binary tree. If no value is provided
|
|
385
383
|
* for `beginRoot`, the `this.root` property is used as the default value.
|
|
384
|
+
* @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is an optional parameter of type `IterationType`. It represents the type of loop
|
|
386
385
|
* @returns The function `getMinHeight` returns the minimum height of the binary tree.
|
|
387
386
|
*/
|
|
388
|
-
getMinHeight(beginRoot = this.root) {
|
|
387
|
+
getMinHeight(beginRoot = this.root, iterationType = this.iterationType) {
|
|
389
388
|
var _a, _b, _c;
|
|
390
389
|
if (!beginRoot)
|
|
391
390
|
return -1;
|
|
392
|
-
if (
|
|
391
|
+
if (iterationType === types_1.IterationType.RECURSIVE) {
|
|
393
392
|
const _getMinHeight = (cur) => {
|
|
394
393
|
if (!cur)
|
|
395
394
|
return 0;
|
|
@@ -441,92 +440,104 @@ class BinaryTree {
|
|
|
441
440
|
}
|
|
442
441
|
/**
|
|
443
442
|
* The function `getNodes` returns an array of nodes that match a given property name and value in a binary tree.
|
|
443
|
+
* @param callback
|
|
444
444
|
* @param {BinaryTreeNodeKey | N} nodeProperty - The `nodeProperty` parameter can be either a `BinaryTreeNodeKey` or a
|
|
445
445
|
* generic type `N`. It represents the property of the binary tree node that you want to search for.
|
|
446
|
-
* @param {BinaryTreeNodePropertyName} [propertyName] - The `propertyName` parameter is an optional parameter that
|
|
447
446
|
* specifies the property name to use when searching for nodes. If not provided, it defaults to 'key'.
|
|
448
447
|
* @param {boolean} [onlyOne] - The `onlyOne` parameter is an optional boolean parameter that determines whether to
|
|
449
448
|
* return only one node that matches the given `nodeProperty` or `propertyName`. If `onlyOne` is set to `true`, the
|
|
450
449
|
* function will stop traversing the tree and return the first matching node. If `only
|
|
450
|
+
* @param beginRoot
|
|
451
|
+
* @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is an optional parameter of type `IterationType`. It represents the type of loop
|
|
451
452
|
* @returns an array of nodes (type N).
|
|
452
453
|
*/
|
|
453
|
-
getNodes(nodeProperty,
|
|
454
|
-
if (!
|
|
454
|
+
getNodes(nodeProperty, callback = this._defaultCallbackByKey, onlyOne = false, beginRoot = this.root, iterationType = this.iterationType) {
|
|
455
|
+
if (!beginRoot)
|
|
455
456
|
return [];
|
|
456
|
-
const
|
|
457
|
-
if (
|
|
457
|
+
const ans = [];
|
|
458
|
+
if (iterationType === types_1.IterationType.RECURSIVE) {
|
|
458
459
|
const _traverse = (cur) => {
|
|
459
|
-
if (
|
|
460
|
-
|
|
460
|
+
if (callback(cur) === nodeProperty) {
|
|
461
|
+
ans.push(cur);
|
|
462
|
+
if (onlyOne)
|
|
463
|
+
return;
|
|
464
|
+
}
|
|
461
465
|
if (!cur.left && !cur.right)
|
|
462
466
|
return;
|
|
463
467
|
cur.left && _traverse(cur.left);
|
|
464
468
|
cur.right && _traverse(cur.right);
|
|
465
469
|
};
|
|
466
|
-
_traverse(
|
|
470
|
+
_traverse(beginRoot);
|
|
467
471
|
}
|
|
468
472
|
else {
|
|
469
|
-
const queue = new queue_1.Queue([
|
|
473
|
+
const queue = new queue_1.Queue([beginRoot]);
|
|
470
474
|
while (queue.size > 0) {
|
|
471
475
|
const cur = queue.shift();
|
|
472
476
|
if (cur) {
|
|
473
|
-
if (
|
|
474
|
-
|
|
477
|
+
if (callback(cur) === nodeProperty) {
|
|
478
|
+
ans.push(cur);
|
|
479
|
+
if (onlyOne)
|
|
480
|
+
return ans;
|
|
481
|
+
}
|
|
475
482
|
cur.left && queue.push(cur.left);
|
|
476
483
|
cur.right && queue.push(cur.right);
|
|
477
484
|
}
|
|
478
485
|
}
|
|
479
486
|
}
|
|
480
|
-
return
|
|
487
|
+
return ans;
|
|
481
488
|
}
|
|
482
489
|
/**
|
|
483
490
|
* The function checks if a binary tree node has a specific property.
|
|
491
|
+
* @param callback - The `callback` parameter is a function that takes a node as a parameter and returns a value.
|
|
484
492
|
* @param {BinaryTreeNodeKey | N} nodeProperty - The `nodeProperty` parameter can be either a `BinaryTreeNodeKey` or `N`.
|
|
485
493
|
* It represents the property of the binary tree node that you want to check.
|
|
486
|
-
* @param {BinaryTreeNodePropertyName} [propertyName] - The `propertyName` parameter is an optional parameter that
|
|
487
494
|
* specifies the name of the property to be checked in the nodes. If not provided, it defaults to 'key'.
|
|
495
|
+
* @param beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is an optional parameter of type `N` or `null`. It represents the root node of a tree or null if the tree is empty.
|
|
496
|
+
* @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is an optional parameter of type `IterationType`. It represents the type of loop
|
|
488
497
|
* @returns a boolean value.
|
|
489
498
|
*/
|
|
490
|
-
has(nodeProperty,
|
|
499
|
+
has(nodeProperty, callback = this._defaultCallbackByKey, beginRoot = this.root, iterationType = this.iterationType) {
|
|
491
500
|
// TODO may support finding node by value equal
|
|
492
|
-
return this.getNodes(nodeProperty,
|
|
501
|
+
return this.getNodes(nodeProperty, callback, true, beginRoot, iterationType).length > 0;
|
|
493
502
|
}
|
|
494
503
|
/**
|
|
495
504
|
* The function returns the first node that matches the given property name and value, or null if no matching node is
|
|
496
505
|
* found.
|
|
506
|
+
* @param callback - The `callback` parameter is a function that takes a node as a parameter and returns a value.
|
|
497
507
|
* @param {BinaryTreeNodeKey | N} nodeProperty - The `nodeProperty` parameter can be either a `BinaryTreeNodeKey` or `N`.
|
|
498
508
|
* It represents the property of the binary tree node that you want to search for.
|
|
499
|
-
* @param {BinaryTreeNodePropertyName} [propertyName] - The `propertyName` parameter is an optional parameter that
|
|
500
509
|
* specifies the property name to be used for searching the binary tree nodes. If this parameter is not provided, the
|
|
501
510
|
* default value is set to `'key'`.
|
|
511
|
+
* @param beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is an optional parameter of type `N` or `null`. It represents the root node of a tree or null if the tree is empty.
|
|
512
|
+
* @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is an optional parameter of type `IterationType`. It represents the type of loop used to traverse the binary tree.
|
|
502
513
|
* @returns either the value of the specified property of the node, or the node itself if no property name is provided.
|
|
503
514
|
* If no matching node is found, it returns null.
|
|
504
515
|
*/
|
|
505
|
-
get(nodeProperty,
|
|
516
|
+
get(nodeProperty, callback = this._defaultCallbackByKey, beginRoot = this.root, iterationType = this.iterationType) {
|
|
506
517
|
var _a;
|
|
507
518
|
// TODO may support finding node by value equal
|
|
508
|
-
return (_a = this.getNodes(nodeProperty,
|
|
519
|
+
return (_a = this.getNodes(nodeProperty, callback, true, beginRoot, iterationType)[0]) !== null && _a !== void 0 ? _a : null;
|
|
509
520
|
}
|
|
510
521
|
/**
|
|
511
522
|
* The function `getPathToRoot` returns an array of nodes representing the path from a given node to the root node, with
|
|
512
523
|
* an option to reverse the order of the nodes.
|
|
513
|
-
* @param {N} node - The `node` parameter represents a node in a tree structure. It is of type `N`, which could be any
|
|
514
524
|
* type that represents a node in your specific implementation.
|
|
525
|
+
* @param beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is of type `N` and represents the starting node from which you want to
|
|
515
526
|
* @param {boolean} [isReverse=true] - The `isReverse` parameter is a boolean flag that determines whether the resulting
|
|
516
527
|
* path should be reversed or not. If `isReverse` is set to `true`, the path will be reversed before returning it. If
|
|
517
528
|
* `isReverse` is set to `false` or not provided, the path will
|
|
518
529
|
* @returns The function `getPathToRoot` returns an array of nodes (`N[]`).
|
|
519
530
|
*/
|
|
520
|
-
getPathToRoot(
|
|
531
|
+
getPathToRoot(beginRoot, isReverse = true) {
|
|
521
532
|
// TODO to support get path through passing key
|
|
522
533
|
const result = [];
|
|
523
|
-
while (
|
|
534
|
+
while (beginRoot.parent) {
|
|
524
535
|
// Array.push + Array.reverse is more efficient than Array.unshift
|
|
525
536
|
// TODO may consider using Deque, so far this is not the performance bottleneck
|
|
526
|
-
result.push(
|
|
527
|
-
|
|
537
|
+
result.push(beginRoot);
|
|
538
|
+
beginRoot = beginRoot.parent;
|
|
528
539
|
}
|
|
529
|
-
result.push(
|
|
540
|
+
result.push(beginRoot);
|
|
530
541
|
return isReverse ? result.reverse() : result;
|
|
531
542
|
}
|
|
532
543
|
/**
|
|
@@ -535,17 +546,18 @@ class BinaryTree {
|
|
|
535
546
|
* @param {N | BinaryTreeNodeKey | null} [beginRoot] - The `beginRoot` parameter is optional and can be of type `N` (a
|
|
536
547
|
* generic type representing a node in a binary tree), `BinaryTreeNodeKey` (a type representing the ID of a binary tree
|
|
537
548
|
* node), or `null`.
|
|
549
|
+
* @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is an optional parameter of type `IterationType`. It represents the type of loop used to traverse the binary tree.
|
|
538
550
|
* @returns The function `getLeftMost` returns the leftmost node in a binary tree. If the `beginRoot` parameter is
|
|
539
551
|
* provided, it starts the traversal from that node. If `beginRoot` is not provided or is `null`, it starts the traversal
|
|
540
552
|
* from the root of the binary tree. The function returns the leftmost node found during the traversal. If no leftmost
|
|
541
553
|
* node is found (
|
|
542
554
|
*/
|
|
543
|
-
getLeftMost(beginRoot = this.root) {
|
|
555
|
+
getLeftMost(beginRoot = this.root, iterationType = this.iterationType) {
|
|
544
556
|
if (typeof beginRoot === 'number')
|
|
545
|
-
beginRoot = this.get(beginRoot
|
|
557
|
+
beginRoot = this.get(beginRoot);
|
|
546
558
|
if (!beginRoot)
|
|
547
559
|
return beginRoot;
|
|
548
|
-
if (
|
|
560
|
+
if (iterationType === types_1.IterationType.RECURSIVE) {
|
|
549
561
|
const _traverse = (cur) => {
|
|
550
562
|
if (!cur.left)
|
|
551
563
|
return cur;
|
|
@@ -569,15 +581,16 @@ class BinaryTree {
|
|
|
569
581
|
* @param {N | null} [beginRoot] - The `node` parameter is an optional parameter of type `N` or `null`. It represents the
|
|
570
582
|
* starting node from which we want to find the rightmost node. If no node is provided, the function will default to
|
|
571
583
|
* using the root node of the data structure.
|
|
584
|
+
* @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is an optional parameter of type `IterationType`. It represents the type of loop
|
|
572
585
|
* @returns The `getRightMost` function returns the rightmost node in a binary tree. If the `node` parameter is provided,
|
|
573
586
|
* it returns the rightmost node starting from that node. If the `node` parameter is not provided, it returns the
|
|
574
587
|
* rightmost node starting from the root of the binary tree.
|
|
575
588
|
*/
|
|
576
|
-
getRightMost(beginRoot = this.root) {
|
|
589
|
+
getRightMost(beginRoot = this.root, iterationType = this.iterationType) {
|
|
577
590
|
// TODO support get right most by passing key in
|
|
578
591
|
if (!beginRoot)
|
|
579
592
|
return beginRoot;
|
|
580
|
-
if (
|
|
593
|
+
if (iterationType === types_1.IterationType.RECURSIVE) {
|
|
581
594
|
const _traverse = (cur) => {
|
|
582
595
|
if (!cur.right)
|
|
583
596
|
return cur;
|
|
@@ -597,14 +610,15 @@ class BinaryTree {
|
|
|
597
610
|
}
|
|
598
611
|
/**
|
|
599
612
|
* The function checks if a binary search tree is valid by traversing it either recursively or iteratively.
|
|
600
|
-
* @param {N | null}
|
|
613
|
+
* @param {N | null} beginRoot - The `node` parameter represents the root node of a binary search tree (BST).
|
|
614
|
+
* @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is an optional parameter of type `IterationType`. It represents the type of loop
|
|
601
615
|
* @returns a boolean value.
|
|
602
616
|
*/
|
|
603
|
-
isSubtreeBST(
|
|
617
|
+
isSubtreeBST(beginRoot, iterationType = this.iterationType) {
|
|
604
618
|
// TODO there is a bug
|
|
605
|
-
if (!
|
|
619
|
+
if (!beginRoot)
|
|
606
620
|
return true;
|
|
607
|
-
if (
|
|
621
|
+
if (iterationType === types_1.IterationType.RECURSIVE) {
|
|
608
622
|
const dfs = (cur, min, max) => {
|
|
609
623
|
if (!cur)
|
|
610
624
|
return true;
|
|
@@ -612,11 +626,11 @@ class BinaryTree {
|
|
|
612
626
|
return false;
|
|
613
627
|
return dfs(cur.left, min, cur.key) && dfs(cur.right, cur.key, max);
|
|
614
628
|
};
|
|
615
|
-
return dfs(
|
|
629
|
+
return dfs(beginRoot, Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER, Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER);
|
|
616
630
|
}
|
|
617
631
|
else {
|
|
618
632
|
const stack = [];
|
|
619
|
-
let prev = Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER, curr =
|
|
633
|
+
let prev = Number.MIN_SAFE_INTEGER, curr = beginRoot;
|
|
620
634
|
while (curr || stack.length > 0) {
|
|
621
635
|
while (curr) {
|
|
622
636
|
stack.push(curr);
|
|
@@ -635,116 +649,70 @@ class BinaryTree {
|
|
|
635
649
|
* The function isBST checks if the binary tree is valid binary search tree.
|
|
636
650
|
* @returns The `isBST()` function is returning a boolean value.
|
|
637
651
|
*/
|
|
638
|
-
isBST() {
|
|
639
|
-
|
|
640
|
-
|
|
641
|
-
|
|
642
|
-
* The function calculates the size of a subtree by traversing it either recursively or iteratively.
|
|
643
|
-
* @param {N | null | undefined} subTreeRoot - The `subTreeRoot` parameter represents the root node of a subtree in a
|
|
644
|
-
* binary tree.
|
|
645
|
-
* @returns the size of the subtree rooted at `subTreeRoot`.
|
|
646
|
-
*/
|
|
647
|
-
getSubTreeSize(subTreeRoot) {
|
|
648
|
-
// TODO support key passed in
|
|
649
|
-
let size = 0;
|
|
650
|
-
if (!subTreeRoot)
|
|
651
|
-
return size;
|
|
652
|
-
if (this._loopType === types_1.LoopType.RECURSIVE) {
|
|
653
|
-
const _traverse = (cur) => {
|
|
654
|
-
size++;
|
|
655
|
-
cur.left && _traverse(cur.left);
|
|
656
|
-
cur.right && _traverse(cur.right);
|
|
657
|
-
};
|
|
658
|
-
_traverse(subTreeRoot);
|
|
659
|
-
return size;
|
|
660
|
-
}
|
|
661
|
-
else {
|
|
662
|
-
const stack = [subTreeRoot];
|
|
663
|
-
while (stack.length > 0) {
|
|
664
|
-
const cur = stack.pop();
|
|
665
|
-
size++;
|
|
666
|
-
cur.right && stack.push(cur.right);
|
|
667
|
-
cur.left && stack.push(cur.left);
|
|
668
|
-
}
|
|
669
|
-
return size;
|
|
670
|
-
}
|
|
652
|
+
isBST(iterationType = this.iterationType) {
|
|
653
|
+
if (this.root === null)
|
|
654
|
+
return true;
|
|
655
|
+
return this.isSubtreeBST(this.root, iterationType);
|
|
671
656
|
}
|
|
672
657
|
/**
|
|
673
|
-
* The function `
|
|
674
|
-
* @param {N | BinaryTreeNodeKey | null}
|
|
658
|
+
* The function `subTreeTraverse` adds a delta value to a specified property of each node in a subtree.
|
|
659
|
+
* @param {N | BinaryTreeNodeKey | null} beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter represents the root node of a binary
|
|
675
660
|
* tree or the ID of a node in the binary tree. It can also be `null` if there is no subtree to add to.
|
|
676
661
|
* @param callback - The `callback` parameter is a function that takes a node as a parameter and returns a value.
|
|
677
662
|
* specifies the property of the binary tree node that should be modified. If not provided, it defaults to 'key'.
|
|
663
|
+
* @param iterationType - The `iterationType` parameter is an optional parameter of type `IterationType`. It represents the type of loop
|
|
678
664
|
* @returns a boolean value.
|
|
679
665
|
*/
|
|
680
|
-
|
|
681
|
-
if (typeof
|
|
682
|
-
|
|
683
|
-
|
|
684
|
-
|
|
685
|
-
|
|
666
|
+
subTreeTraverse(callback = this._defaultCallbackByKey, beginRoot = this.root, iterationType = this.iterationType) {
|
|
667
|
+
if (typeof beginRoot === 'number')
|
|
668
|
+
beginRoot = this.get(beginRoot);
|
|
669
|
+
const ans = [];
|
|
670
|
+
if (!beginRoot)
|
|
671
|
+
return ans;
|
|
672
|
+
if (iterationType === types_1.IterationType.RECURSIVE) {
|
|
686
673
|
const _traverse = (cur) => {
|
|
687
|
-
callback(cur);
|
|
674
|
+
ans.push(callback(cur));
|
|
688
675
|
cur.left && _traverse(cur.left);
|
|
689
676
|
cur.right && _traverse(cur.right);
|
|
690
677
|
};
|
|
691
|
-
_traverse(
|
|
678
|
+
_traverse(beginRoot);
|
|
692
679
|
}
|
|
693
680
|
else {
|
|
694
|
-
const stack = [
|
|
681
|
+
const stack = [beginRoot];
|
|
695
682
|
while (stack.length > 0) {
|
|
696
683
|
const cur = stack.pop();
|
|
697
|
-
callback(cur);
|
|
684
|
+
ans.push(callback(cur));
|
|
698
685
|
cur.right && stack.push(cur.right);
|
|
699
686
|
cur.left && stack.push(cur.left);
|
|
700
687
|
}
|
|
701
688
|
}
|
|
702
|
-
return
|
|
703
|
-
}
|
|
704
|
-
/**
|
|
705
|
-
* The bfs function performs a breadth-first search on a binary tree, accumulating properties of each node based on a specified property name.
|
|
706
|
-
* @param {NodeOrPropertyName} [nodeOrPropertyName] - An optional parameter that represents either a node or a property name.
|
|
707
|
-
* If a node is provided, the bfs algorithm will be performed starting from that node.
|
|
708
|
-
* If a property name is provided, the bfs algorithm will be performed starting from the root node, accumulating the specified property.
|
|
709
|
-
* @returns An instance of the `BinaryTreeNodeProperties` class with generic type `N`.
|
|
710
|
-
*/
|
|
711
|
-
bfs(nodeOrPropertyName = 'key') {
|
|
712
|
-
this._clearResults();
|
|
713
|
-
const queue = new queue_1.Queue([this.root]);
|
|
714
|
-
while (queue.size !== 0) {
|
|
715
|
-
const cur = queue.shift();
|
|
716
|
-
if (cur) {
|
|
717
|
-
this._accumulatedByPropertyName(cur, nodeOrPropertyName);
|
|
718
|
-
if ((cur === null || cur === void 0 ? void 0 : cur.left) !== null)
|
|
719
|
-
queue.push(cur.left);
|
|
720
|
-
if ((cur === null || cur === void 0 ? void 0 : cur.right) !== null)
|
|
721
|
-
queue.push(cur.right);
|
|
722
|
-
}
|
|
723
|
-
}
|
|
724
|
-
return this._getResultByPropertyName(nodeOrPropertyName);
|
|
689
|
+
return ans;
|
|
725
690
|
}
|
|
726
691
|
/**
|
|
727
692
|
* The dfs function performs a depth-first search traversal on a binary tree and returns the accumulated properties of
|
|
728
693
|
* each node based on the specified pattern and property name.
|
|
694
|
+
* @param callback
|
|
695
|
+
* @param beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is an optional parameter of type `N` or `null`. It represents the
|
|
729
696
|
* @param {'in' | 'pre' | 'post'} [pattern] - The traversal pattern: 'in' (in-order), 'pre' (pre-order), or 'post' (post-order).
|
|
730
|
-
* @param
|
|
731
|
-
* @param loopType - The type of loop to use for the depth-first search traversal. The default value is `LoopType.ITERATIVE`.
|
|
697
|
+
* @param iterationType - The type of loop to use for the depth-first search traversal. The default value is `IterationType.ITERATIVE`.
|
|
732
698
|
* @returns an instance of the BinaryTreeNodeProperties class, which contains the accumulated properties of the binary tree nodes based on the specified pattern and node or property name.
|
|
733
699
|
*/
|
|
734
|
-
dfs(pattern = 'in',
|
|
735
|
-
|
|
736
|
-
|
|
700
|
+
dfs(callback = this._defaultCallbackByKey, pattern = 'in', beginRoot = this.root, iterationType = types_1.IterationType.ITERATIVE) {
|
|
701
|
+
if (!beginRoot)
|
|
702
|
+
return [];
|
|
703
|
+
const ans = [];
|
|
704
|
+
if (iterationType === types_1.IterationType.RECURSIVE) {
|
|
737
705
|
const _traverse = (node) => {
|
|
738
706
|
switch (pattern) {
|
|
739
707
|
case 'in':
|
|
740
708
|
if (node.left)
|
|
741
709
|
_traverse(node.left);
|
|
742
|
-
|
|
710
|
+
ans.push(callback(node));
|
|
743
711
|
if (node.right)
|
|
744
712
|
_traverse(node.right);
|
|
745
713
|
break;
|
|
746
714
|
case 'pre':
|
|
747
|
-
|
|
715
|
+
ans.push(callback(node));
|
|
748
716
|
if (node.left)
|
|
749
717
|
_traverse(node.left);
|
|
750
718
|
if (node.right)
|
|
@@ -755,23 +723,21 @@ class BinaryTree {
|
|
|
755
723
|
_traverse(node.left);
|
|
756
724
|
if (node.right)
|
|
757
725
|
_traverse(node.right);
|
|
758
|
-
|
|
726
|
+
ans.push(callback(node));
|
|
759
727
|
break;
|
|
760
728
|
}
|
|
761
729
|
};
|
|
762
|
-
|
|
730
|
+
_traverse(beginRoot);
|
|
763
731
|
}
|
|
764
732
|
else {
|
|
765
|
-
if (!this.root)
|
|
766
|
-
return this._getResultByPropertyName(nodeOrPropertyName);
|
|
767
733
|
// 0: visit, 1: print
|
|
768
|
-
const stack = [{ opt: 0, node:
|
|
734
|
+
const stack = [{ opt: 0, node: beginRoot }];
|
|
769
735
|
while (stack.length > 0) {
|
|
770
736
|
const cur = stack.pop();
|
|
771
737
|
if (!cur || !cur.node)
|
|
772
738
|
continue;
|
|
773
739
|
if (cur.opt === 1) {
|
|
774
|
-
|
|
740
|
+
ans.push(callback(cur.node));
|
|
775
741
|
}
|
|
776
742
|
else {
|
|
777
743
|
switch (pattern) {
|
|
@@ -799,61 +765,43 @@ class BinaryTree {
|
|
|
799
765
|
}
|
|
800
766
|
}
|
|
801
767
|
}
|
|
802
|
-
return
|
|
768
|
+
return ans;
|
|
803
769
|
}
|
|
770
|
+
// --- start additional methods ---
|
|
804
771
|
/**
|
|
805
772
|
* The `listLevels` function collects nodes from a binary tree by a specified property and organizes them into levels.
|
|
806
|
-
* @param
|
|
807
|
-
* @param
|
|
808
|
-
* @
|
|
773
|
+
* @param callback - The `callback` parameter is a function that takes a node and a level as parameters and returns a value.
|
|
774
|
+
* @param withLevel - The `withLevel` parameter is a boolean flag that determines whether to include the level of each node in the result. If `withLevel` is set to `true`, the function will include the level of each node in the result. If `withLevel` is set to `false` or not provided, the function will not include the level of each node in the result.
|
|
775
|
+
* @param beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is an optional parameter of type `N` or `null`. It represents the root node of a tree or null if the tree is empty.
|
|
776
|
+
* @param iterationType
|
|
809
777
|
*/
|
|
810
|
-
|
|
811
|
-
if (!
|
|
778
|
+
bfs(callback = this._defaultCallbackByKey, withLevel = false, beginRoot = this.root, iterationType = this.iterationType) {
|
|
779
|
+
if (!beginRoot)
|
|
812
780
|
return [];
|
|
813
|
-
const
|
|
814
|
-
|
|
815
|
-
switch (nodeOrPropertyName) {
|
|
816
|
-
case 'key':
|
|
817
|
-
levelsNodes[level].push(node.key);
|
|
818
|
-
break;
|
|
819
|
-
case 'val':
|
|
820
|
-
levelsNodes[level].push(node.val);
|
|
821
|
-
break;
|
|
822
|
-
case 'node':
|
|
823
|
-
levelsNodes[level].push(node);
|
|
824
|
-
break;
|
|
825
|
-
default:
|
|
826
|
-
levelsNodes[level].push(node.key);
|
|
827
|
-
break;
|
|
828
|
-
}
|
|
829
|
-
};
|
|
830
|
-
if (this.loopType === types_1.LoopType.RECURSIVE) {
|
|
781
|
+
const ans = [];
|
|
782
|
+
if (iterationType === types_1.IterationType.RECURSIVE) {
|
|
831
783
|
const _recursive = (node, level) => {
|
|
832
|
-
|
|
833
|
-
levelsNodes[level] = [];
|
|
834
|
-
collectByProperty(node, level);
|
|
784
|
+
callback && ans.push(callback(node, withLevel ? level : undefined));
|
|
835
785
|
if (node.left)
|
|
836
786
|
_recursive(node.left, level + 1);
|
|
837
787
|
if (node.right)
|
|
838
788
|
_recursive(node.right, level + 1);
|
|
839
789
|
};
|
|
840
|
-
_recursive(
|
|
790
|
+
_recursive(beginRoot, 0);
|
|
841
791
|
}
|
|
842
792
|
else {
|
|
843
|
-
const stack = [[
|
|
793
|
+
const stack = [[beginRoot, 0]];
|
|
844
794
|
while (stack.length > 0) {
|
|
845
795
|
const head = stack.pop();
|
|
846
796
|
const [node, level] = head;
|
|
847
|
-
|
|
848
|
-
levelsNodes[level] = [];
|
|
849
|
-
collectByProperty(node, level);
|
|
797
|
+
callback && ans.push(callback(node, withLevel ? level : undefined));
|
|
850
798
|
if (node.right)
|
|
851
799
|
stack.push([node.right, level + 1]);
|
|
852
800
|
if (node.left)
|
|
853
801
|
stack.push([node.left, level + 1]);
|
|
854
802
|
}
|
|
855
803
|
}
|
|
856
|
-
return
|
|
804
|
+
return ans;
|
|
857
805
|
}
|
|
858
806
|
/**
|
|
859
807
|
* The function returns the predecessor of a given node in a binary tree.
|
|
@@ -874,17 +822,25 @@ class BinaryTree {
|
|
|
874
822
|
return node;
|
|
875
823
|
}
|
|
876
824
|
}
|
|
825
|
+
/**
|
|
826
|
+
* Time complexity is O(n)
|
|
827
|
+
* Space complexity of Iterative dfs equals to recursive dfs which is O(n) because of the stack
|
|
828
|
+
*/
|
|
877
829
|
/**
|
|
878
830
|
* The `morris` function performs an in-order, pre-order, or post-order traversal on a binary tree using the Morris traversal algorithm.
|
|
831
|
+
* The Morris algorithm only modifies the tree's structure during traversal; once the traversal is complete,
|
|
832
|
+
* the tree's structure should be restored to its original state to maintain the tree's integrity.
|
|
833
|
+
* This is because the purpose of the Morris algorithm is to save space rather than permanently alter the tree's shape.
|
|
879
834
|
* @param {'in' | 'pre' | 'post'} [pattern] - The traversal pattern: 'in' (in-order), 'pre' (pre-order), or 'post' (post-order).
|
|
880
|
-
* @param
|
|
835
|
+
* @param callback - The `callback` parameter is a function that takes a node as a parameter and returns a value.
|
|
836
|
+
* @param beginRoot - The `beginRoot` parameter is an optional parameter of type `N` or `null`. It represents the
|
|
881
837
|
* @returns An array of BinaryTreeNodeProperties<N> objects.
|
|
882
838
|
*/
|
|
883
|
-
morris(pattern = 'in',
|
|
884
|
-
if (
|
|
839
|
+
morris(callback = this._defaultCallbackByKey, pattern = 'in', beginRoot = this.root) {
|
|
840
|
+
if (beginRoot === null)
|
|
885
841
|
return [];
|
|
886
|
-
|
|
887
|
-
let cur =
|
|
842
|
+
const ans = [];
|
|
843
|
+
let cur = beginRoot;
|
|
888
844
|
const _reverseEdge = (node) => {
|
|
889
845
|
let pre = null;
|
|
890
846
|
let next = null;
|
|
@@ -900,7 +856,7 @@ class BinaryTree {
|
|
|
900
856
|
const tail = _reverseEdge(node);
|
|
901
857
|
let cur = tail;
|
|
902
858
|
while (cur) {
|
|
903
|
-
|
|
859
|
+
ans.push(callback(cur));
|
|
904
860
|
cur = cur.right;
|
|
905
861
|
}
|
|
906
862
|
_reverseEdge(tail);
|
|
@@ -919,7 +875,7 @@ class BinaryTree {
|
|
|
919
875
|
predecessor.right = null;
|
|
920
876
|
}
|
|
921
877
|
}
|
|
922
|
-
|
|
878
|
+
ans.push(callback(cur));
|
|
923
879
|
cur = cur.right;
|
|
924
880
|
}
|
|
925
881
|
break;
|
|
@@ -929,7 +885,7 @@ class BinaryTree {
|
|
|
929
885
|
const predecessor = this.getPredecessor(cur);
|
|
930
886
|
if (!predecessor.right) {
|
|
931
887
|
predecessor.right = cur;
|
|
932
|
-
|
|
888
|
+
ans.push(callback(cur));
|
|
933
889
|
cur = cur.left;
|
|
934
890
|
continue;
|
|
935
891
|
}
|
|
@@ -938,7 +894,7 @@ class BinaryTree {
|
|
|
938
894
|
}
|
|
939
895
|
}
|
|
940
896
|
else {
|
|
941
|
-
|
|
897
|
+
ans.push(callback(cur));
|
|
942
898
|
}
|
|
943
899
|
cur = cur.right;
|
|
944
900
|
}
|
|
@@ -959,10 +915,10 @@ class BinaryTree {
|
|
|
959
915
|
}
|
|
960
916
|
cur = cur.right;
|
|
961
917
|
}
|
|
962
|
-
_printEdge(
|
|
918
|
+
_printEdge(beginRoot);
|
|
963
919
|
break;
|
|
964
920
|
}
|
|
965
|
-
return
|
|
921
|
+
return ans;
|
|
966
922
|
}
|
|
967
923
|
/**
|
|
968
924
|
* The function adds a new node to a binary tree if there is an available position.
|
|
@@ -1018,98 +974,6 @@ class BinaryTree {
|
|
|
1018
974
|
_setSize(v) {
|
|
1019
975
|
this._size = v;
|
|
1020
976
|
}
|
|
1021
|
-
/**
|
|
1022
|
-
* The function `_clearResults` resets the values of several arrays used for tracking visited nodes and their
|
|
1023
|
-
* properties.
|
|
1024
|
-
*/
|
|
1025
|
-
_clearResults() {
|
|
1026
|
-
this.visitedKey = [];
|
|
1027
|
-
this.visitedVal = [];
|
|
1028
|
-
this.visitedNode = [];
|
|
1029
|
-
}
|
|
1030
|
-
/**
|
|
1031
|
-
* The function checks if a given property of a binary tree node matches a specified value, and if so, adds the node to
|
|
1032
|
-
* a result array.
|
|
1033
|
-
* @param {N} cur - The current node being processed.
|
|
1034
|
-
* @param {(N | null | undefined)[]} result - An array that stores the matching nodes.
|
|
1035
|
-
* @param {BinaryTreeNodeKey | N} nodeProperty - The `nodeProperty` parameter is either a `BinaryTreeNodeKey` or a `N`
|
|
1036
|
-
* type. It represents the property value that we are comparing against in the switch statement.
|
|
1037
|
-
* @param {BinaryTreeNodePropertyName} [propertyName] - The `propertyName` parameter is an optional parameter that
|
|
1038
|
-
* specifies the property name to compare against when pushing nodes into the `result` array. It can be either `'key'`
|
|
1039
|
-
* or `'val'`. If it is not provided or is not equal to `'key'` or `'val'`, the
|
|
1040
|
-
* @param {boolean} [onlyOne] - The `onlyOne` parameter is an optional boolean parameter that determines whether to
|
|
1041
|
-
* stop after finding the first matching node or continue searching for all matching nodes. If `onlyOne` is set to
|
|
1042
|
-
* `true`, the function will stop after finding the first matching node and return `true`. If `onlyOne
|
|
1043
|
-
* @returns a boolean value indicating whether only one matching node should be pushed into the result array.
|
|
1044
|
-
*/
|
|
1045
|
-
_pushByPropertyNameStopOrNot(cur, result, nodeProperty, propertyName = 'key', onlyOne = false) {
|
|
1046
|
-
switch (propertyName) {
|
|
1047
|
-
case 'key':
|
|
1048
|
-
if (cur.key === nodeProperty) {
|
|
1049
|
-
result.push(cur);
|
|
1050
|
-
return onlyOne;
|
|
1051
|
-
}
|
|
1052
|
-
break;
|
|
1053
|
-
case 'val':
|
|
1054
|
-
if (cur.val === nodeProperty) {
|
|
1055
|
-
result.push(cur);
|
|
1056
|
-
return onlyOne;
|
|
1057
|
-
}
|
|
1058
|
-
break;
|
|
1059
|
-
default:
|
|
1060
|
-
if (cur.key === nodeProperty) {
|
|
1061
|
-
result.push(cur);
|
|
1062
|
-
return onlyOne;
|
|
1063
|
-
}
|
|
1064
|
-
break;
|
|
1065
|
-
}
|
|
1066
|
-
}
|
|
1067
|
-
/**
|
|
1068
|
-
* The function `_accumulatedByPropertyName` accumulates values from a given node based on the specified property name.
|
|
1069
|
-
* @param {N} node - The `node` parameter is of type `N`, which represents a node in a data structure.
|
|
1070
|
-
* @param {NodeOrPropertyName} [nodeOrPropertyName] - The `nodeOrPropertyName` parameter is an optional parameter that
|
|
1071
|
-
* can be either a string representing a property name or a reference to a `Node` object. If it is a string, it
|
|
1072
|
-
* specifies the property name to be used for accumulating values. If it is a `Node` object, it specifies
|
|
1073
|
-
*/
|
|
1074
|
-
_accumulatedByPropertyName(node, nodeOrPropertyName = 'key') {
|
|
1075
|
-
switch (nodeOrPropertyName) {
|
|
1076
|
-
case 'key':
|
|
1077
|
-
this.visitedKey.push(node.key);
|
|
1078
|
-
break;
|
|
1079
|
-
case 'val':
|
|
1080
|
-
this.visitedVal.push(node.val);
|
|
1081
|
-
break;
|
|
1082
|
-
case 'node':
|
|
1083
|
-
this.visitedNode.push(node);
|
|
1084
|
-
break;
|
|
1085
|
-
default:
|
|
1086
|
-
this.visitedKey.push(node.key);
|
|
1087
|
-
break;
|
|
1088
|
-
}
|
|
1089
|
-
}
|
|
1090
|
-
/**
|
|
1091
|
-
* The time complexity of Morris traversal is O(n), it may slower than others
|
|
1092
|
-
* The space complexity Morris traversal is O(1) because no using stack
|
|
1093
|
-
*/
|
|
1094
|
-
/**
|
|
1095
|
-
* The function `_getResultByPropertyName` returns the corresponding property value based on the given node or property
|
|
1096
|
-
* name.
|
|
1097
|
-
* @param {NodeOrPropertyName} [nodeOrPropertyName] - The parameter `nodeOrPropertyName` is an optional parameter that
|
|
1098
|
-
* can accept either a `NodeOrPropertyName` type or be undefined.
|
|
1099
|
-
* @returns The method `_getResultByPropertyName` returns an instance of `BinaryTreeNodeProperties<N>`.
|
|
1100
|
-
*/
|
|
1101
|
-
_getResultByPropertyName(nodeOrPropertyName = 'key') {
|
|
1102
|
-
switch (nodeOrPropertyName) {
|
|
1103
|
-
case 'key':
|
|
1104
|
-
return this.visitedKey;
|
|
1105
|
-
case 'val':
|
|
1106
|
-
return this.visitedVal;
|
|
1107
|
-
case 'node':
|
|
1108
|
-
return this.visitedNode;
|
|
1109
|
-
default:
|
|
1110
|
-
return this.visitedKey;
|
|
1111
|
-
}
|
|
1112
|
-
}
|
|
1113
977
|
}
|
|
1114
978
|
exports.BinaryTree = BinaryTree;
|
|
1115
979
|
//# sourceMappingURL=binary-tree.js.map
|