cyberia 2.8.885

package/src/cli/cloud-init.js

@@ -0,0 +1,548 @@
+/**
+ * Cloud-init module for managing the generation and deployment of cloud-init configuration files
+ * and associated scripts for baremetal provisioning.
+ * @module src/cli/cloud-init.js
+ * @namespace UnderpostCloudInit
+ */
+
+import dotenv from 'dotenv';
+import { shellExec } from '../server/process.js';
+import fs from 'fs-extra';
+import UnderpostBaremetal from './baremetal.js';
+import { loggerFactory } from '../server/logger.js';
+import { getNpmRootPath } from '../server/conf.js';
+
+dotenv.config();
+
+const logger = loggerFactory(import.meta);
+
+/**
+ * @class UnderpostCloudInit
+ * @description Manages the generation and deployment of cloud-init configuration files
+ * and associated scripts for baremetal provisioning. This class provides methods
+ * to build various shell scripts and a cloud-init configuration file tailored
+ * for MAAS (Metal as a Service) integration.
+ * @memberof UnderpostCloudInit
+ */
+class UnderpostCloudInit {
+  static API = {
+    /**
+     * @method buildTools
+     * @description Builds and writes various shell scripts and configuration files
+     * to the NFS host path, which are then used by the target baremetal machine
+     * during the cloud-init process.
+     * @param {object} params - The parameters for building the tools.
+     * @param {string} params.workflowId - The identifier for the specific workflow configuration.
+     * @param {string} params.nfsHostPath - The base path on the NFS host where tools will be written.
+     * @param {string} params.hostname - The hostname of the target baremetal machine.
+     * @param {object} params.callbackMetaData - Metadata about the callback, used for dynamic configuration.
+     * @param {boolean} params.dev - Development mode flag.
+     * @returns {void}
+     * @memberof UnderpostCloudInit
+     */
+    buildTools({ workflowId, nfsHostPath, hostname, callbackMetaData, dev }) {
+      // Destructure workflow configuration for easier access.
+      const { systemProvisioning, chronyc, networkInterfaceName, debootstrap } =
+        UnderpostBaremetal.API.workflowsConfig[workflowId];
+      const { timezone, chronyConfPath } = chronyc;
+      // Define the specific directory for underpost tools within the NFS host path.
+      const nfsHostToolsPath = `${nfsHostPath}/underpost`;
+
+      // Determine the root path for npm and underpost based on development mode.
+      const npmRoot = getNpmRootPath();
+      const underpostRoot = dev === true ? '.' : `${npmRoot}/underpost`;
+
+      // Use a switch statement to handle different system provisioning types.
+      switch (systemProvisioning) {
+        case 'ubuntu': {
+          // Ensure the target directory for tools is clean and exists.
+          if (fs.existsSync(`${nfsHostToolsPath}`)) fs.removeSync(`${nfsHostToolsPath}`);
+          fs.mkdirSync(`${nfsHostToolsPath}`, { recursive: true });
+
+          // Build and write the date configuration script.
+          logger.info('Build', `${nfsHostToolsPath}/date.sh`);
+          fs.writeFileSync(
+            `${nfsHostToolsPath}/date.sh`,
+            UnderpostBaremetal.API.stepsRender(
+              UnderpostBaremetal.API.systemProvisioningFactory[systemProvisioning].timezone({
+                timezone,
+                chronyConfPath,
+              }),
+              false,
+            ),
+            'utf8',
+          );
+
+          // Build and write the keyboard configuration script.
+          logger.info('Build', `${nfsHostToolsPath}/keyboard.sh`);
+          fs.writeFileSync(
+            `${nfsHostToolsPath}/keyboard.sh`,
+            UnderpostBaremetal.API.stepsRender(
+              UnderpostBaremetal.API.systemProvisioningFactory[systemProvisioning].keyboard(),
+              false,
+            ),
+            'utf8',
+          );
+
+          // Build and write the hosts file configuration script.
+          logger.info('Build', `${nfsHostToolsPath}/host.sh`);
+          fs.writeFileSync(
+            `${nfsHostToolsPath}/host.sh`,
+            `echo -e "127.0.0.1   localhost\n127.0.1.1   ${hostname}" | tee -a /etc/hosts`,
+            'utf8',
+          );
+
+          // Build and write the DNS configuration script.
+          logger.info('Build', `${nfsHostToolsPath}/dns.sh`);
+          fs.writeFileSync(
+            `${nfsHostToolsPath}/dns.sh`,
+            `rm /etc/resolv.conf
+echo 'nameserver 8.8.8.8' > /run/systemd/resolve/stub-resolv.conf
+ln -sf /run/systemd/resolve/stub-resolv.conf /etc/resolv.conf`,
+            'utf8',
+          );
+
+          // Build and write the main startup script for cloud-init.
+          logger.info('Build', `${nfsHostToolsPath}/start.sh`);
+          fs.writeFileSync(
+            `${nfsHostToolsPath}/start.sh`,
+            `#!/bin/bash
+set -x
+# sudo cloud-init --all-stages
+${UnderpostBaremetal.API.stepsRender(
+  [
+    `/underpost/date.sh`,
+    `sleep 3`,
+    `/underpost/reset.sh`,
+    `sleep 3`,
+    `cloud-init init --local`,
+    `sleep 3`,
+    `cloud-init init`,
+    `sleep 3`,
+    `cloud-init modules --mode=config`,
+    `sleep 3`,
+    `cloud-init modules --mode=final`,
+    `sleep 3`,
+    `/underpost/enlistment.sh`,
+  ],
+  false,
+)}`,
+            'utf8',
+          );
+
+          // Build and write the cloud-init reset script.
+          logger.info('Build', `${nfsHostToolsPath}/reset.sh`);
+          fs.writeFileSync(
+            `${nfsHostToolsPath}/reset.sh`,
+            `sudo cloud-init clean --seed --configs all --machine-id # --logs
+sudo rm -rf /var/lib/cloud/*
+echo '' > /var/log/cloud-init.log
+echo '' > /var/log/cloud-init-output.log`,
+            'utf8',
+          );
+
+          // Build and write the cloud-init help script.
+          logger.info('Build', `${nfsHostToolsPath}/help.sh`);
+          fs.writeFileSync(
+            `${nfsHostToolsPath}/help.sh`,
+            `echo "=== Cloud init utils ==="
+echo "sudo cloud-init --all-stages"
+echo "sudo cloud-init clean --logs --seed --configs all --machine-id --reboot"
+echo "sudo cloud-init init --local"
+echo "sudo cloud-init init"
+echo "sudo cloud-init modules --mode=config"
+echo "sudo cloud-init modules --mode=final"`,
+            'utf8',
+          );
+
+          // Build and write the test script for verifying configuration.
+          logger.info('Build', `${nfsHostToolsPath}/test.sh`);
+          fs.writeFileSync(
+            `${nfsHostToolsPath}/test.sh`,
+            `echo -e "\n=== Current date/time ==="
+date '+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S'
+echo -e "\n=== Keyboard layout ==="
+cat /etc/default/keyboard
+echo -e "\n=== Registered users ==="
+cut -d: -f1 /etc/passwd`,
+            'utf8',
+          );
+
+          // Build and write the shutdown script.
+          logger.info('Build', `${nfsHostToolsPath}/shutdown.sh`);
+          fs.writeFileSync(`${nfsHostToolsPath}/shutdown.sh`, `sudo shutdown -h now`, 'utf8');
+
+          // Build and write the MAC address retrieval script.
+          logger.info('Build', `${nfsHostToolsPath}/mac.sh`);
+          fs.writeFileSync(
+            `${nfsHostToolsPath}/mac.sh`,
+            `echo "$(cat /sys/class/net/${networkInterfaceName}/address)" > /underpost/mac`,
+            'utf8',
+          );
+
+          // Copy the device scan script from manifests.
+          logger.info('Build', `${nfsHostToolsPath}/device_scan.sh`);
+          fs.copySync(`${underpostRoot}/scripts/device-scan.sh`, `${nfsHostToolsPath}/device_scan.sh`);
+
+          // Build and write the config path script.
+          logger.info('Build', `${nfsHostToolsPath}/config-path.sh`);
+          fs.writeFileSync(`${nfsHostToolsPath}/config-path.sh`, `echo "/etc/cloud/cloud.cfg.d/90_maas.cfg"`, 'utf8');
+
+          // Build and write the MAAS enlistment script.
+          logger.info('Build', `${nfsHostToolsPath}/enlistment.sh`);
+          fs.writeFileSync(
+            `${nfsHostToolsPath}/enlistment.sh`,
+            `#!/bin/bash
+set -x
+
+# ------------------------------------------------------------
+# Step: Commission a machine in MAAS using OAuth1 authentication
+# ------------------------------------------------------------
+
+MACHINE_ID=$(cat /underpost/system-id)
+CONSUMER_KEY=$(cat /underpost/consumer-key)
+TOKEN_KEY=$(cat /underpost/token-key)
+TOKEN_SECRET=$(cat /underpost/token-secret)
+
+echo ">>> Starting MAAS machine commissioning for system_id: $MACHINE_ID …"
+
+curl -X POST \\
+  --fail --location --verbose --include --raw --trace-ascii /dev/stdout\\
+  --header "Authorization:\\
+  OAuth oauth_version=1.0,\\
+  oauth_signature_method=PLAINTEXT,\\
+  oauth_consumer_key=$CONSUMER_KEY,\\
+  oauth_token=$TOKEN_KEY,\\
+  oauth_signature=&$TOKEN_SECRET,\\
+  oauth_nonce=$(uuidgen),\\
+  oauth_timestamp=$(date +%s)"\\
+  -F "commissioning_scripts=20-maas-01-install-lldpd"\\
+  -F "enable_ssh=1"\\
+  -F "skip_bmc_config=1"\\
+  -F "skip_networking=1"\\
+  -F "skip_storage=1"\\
+  -F "testing_scripts=none"\\
+  http://${callbackMetaData.runnerHost.ip}:5240/MAAS/api/2.0/machines/$MACHINE_ID/op-commission \\
+  2>&1 | tee /underpost/enlistment.log || echo "ERROR: MAAS commissioning returned code $?"`,
+            'utf8',
+          );
+
+          // Import SSH keys for root user.
+          logger.info('Import ssh keys');
+          shellExec(`sudo rm -rf ${nfsHostPath}/root/.ssh`);
+          shellExec(`sudo rm -rf ${nfsHostPath}/home/root/.ssh`); // Ensure home root .ssh is also clean.
+          logger.info('Copy', `/root/.ssh -> ${nfsHostPath}/root/.ssh`);
+          fs.copySync(`/root/.ssh`, `${nfsHostPath}/root/.ssh`);
+
+          // Enable execution permissions for all generated scripts and run a test.
+          logger.info('Enable tools execution and test');
+          UnderpostBaremetal.API.crossArchRunner({
+            nfsHostPath,
+            debootstrapArch: debootstrap.image.architecture,
+            callbackMetaData,
+            steps: [
+              `chmod +x /underpost/date.sh`,
+              `chmod +x /underpost/keyboard.sh`,
+              `chmod +x /underpost/dns.sh`,
+              `chmod +x /underpost/help.sh`,
+              `chmod +x /underpost/config-path.sh`,
+              `chmod +x /underpost/host.sh`,
+              `chmod +x /underpost/test.sh`,
+              `chmod +x /underpost/start.sh`,
+              `chmod +x /underpost/reset.sh`,
+              `chmod +x /underpost/shutdown.sh`,
+              `chmod +x /underpost/device_scan.sh`,
+              `chmod +x /underpost/mac.sh`,
+              `chmod +x /underpost/enlistment.sh`,
+              `sudo chmod 700 ~/.ssh/`, // Set secure permissions for .ssh directory.
+              `sudo chmod 600 ~/.ssh/authorized_keys`, // Set secure permissions for authorized_keys.
+              `sudo chmod 644 ~/.ssh/known_hosts`, // Set permissions for known_hosts.
+              `sudo chmod 600 ~/.ssh/id_rsa`, // Set secure permissions for private key.
+              `sudo chmod 600 /etc/ssh/ssh_host_ed25519_key`, // Set secure permissions for host key.
+              `chown -R root:root ~/.ssh`, // Ensure root owns the .ssh directory.
+              `/underpost/test.sh`, // Run the test script to verify setup.
+            ],
+          });
+
+          break;
+        }
+        default:
+          // Throw an error if an unsupported system provisioning type is provided.
+          throw new Error('Invalid system provisioning: ' + systemProvisioning);
+      }
+    },
+
+    /**
+     * @method configFactory
+     * @description Generates the cloud-init configuration file (`90_maas.cfg`)
+     * for MAAS integration. This configuration includes hostname, network settings,
+     * user accounts, SSH keys, timezone, NTP, and various cloud-init modules.
+     * @param {object} params - The parameters for generating the configuration.
+     * @param {string} params.controlServerIp - The IP address of the MAAS control server.
+     * @param {string} params.hostname - The hostname of the target baremetal machine.
+     * @param {string} params.commissioningDeviceIp - The IP address to assign to the commissioning device.
+     * @param {string} params.gatewayip - The gateway IP address for the network.
+     * @param {boolean} params.auth - Flag indicating whether to include MAAS authentication credentials.
+     * @param {string} params.mac - The MAC address of the network interface.
+     * @param {string} params.timezone - The timezone to set for the machine.
+     * @param {string} params.chronyConfPath - The path to the Chrony configuration file.
+     * @param {string} params.networkInterfaceName - The name of the primary network interface.
+     * @param {object} [authCredentials={}] - Optional MAAS authentication credentials.
+     * @param {string} [path='/etc/cloud/cloud.cfg.d/90_maas.cfg'] - The target path for the cloud-init configuration file.
+     * @returns {string} The generated cloud-init configuration content.
+     * @memberof UnderpostCloudInit
+     */
+    configFactory(
+      {
+        controlServerIp,
+        hostname,
+        commissioningDeviceIp,
+        gatewayip,
+        auth,
+        mac,
+        timezone,
+        chronyConfPath,
+        networkInterfaceName,
+      },
+      authCredentials = { consumer_key: '', consumer_secret: '', token_key: '', token_secret: '' },
+      path = '/etc/cloud/cloud.cfg.d/90_maas.cfg',
+    ) {
+      const { consumer_key, consumer_secret, token_key, token_secret } = authCredentials;
+      // Configure cloud-init for MAAS using a heredoc string.
+      return `cat <<EOF_MAAS_CFG > ${path}
+#cloud-config
+
+hostname: ${hostname}
+fqdn: ${hostname}.maas
+# prefer_fqdn_over_hostname: true
+# metadata_url: http://${controlServerIp}:5240/MAAS/metadata
+# metadata_url: http://${controlServerIp}:5248/MAAS/metadata
+
+# Check:
+# /MAAS/metadata/latest/enlist-preseed/?op=get_enlist_preseed
+
+# Debug:
+# https://maas.io/docs/how-to-use-logging
+
+datasource_list: [ MAAS ]
+datasource:
+  MAAS:
+    metadata_url: http://${controlServerIp}:5240/MAAS/metadata/
+    ${
+      // Conditionally include authentication details if 'auth' flag is true.
+      !auth
+        ? ''
+        : `consumer_key: ${consumer_key}
+    consumer_secret: ${consumer_secret}
+    token_key: ${token_key}
+    token_secret: ${token_secret}`
+    }
+
+
+users:
+- name: ${process.env.MAAS_ADMIN_USERNAME}
+  sudo: ["ALL=(ALL) NOPASSWD:ALL"]
+  shell: /bin/bash
+  lock_passwd: false
+  groups: sudo,users,admin,wheel,lxd
+  plain_text_passwd: '${process.env.MAAS_ADMIN_USERNAME}'
+  ssh_authorized_keys:
+    - ${fs.readFileSync(`/home/dd/engine/engine-private/deploy/id_rsa.pub`, 'utf8')}
+
+# manage_resolv_conf: true
+# resolv_conf:
+#   nameservers: [8.8.8.8]
+
+# keyboard:
+#   layout: es
+
+# check timedatectl on hostname
+# timezone: America/Santiago
+timezone: ${timezone}
+
+ntp:
+  enabled: true
+  servers:
+    - ${process.env.MAAS_NTP_SERVER}
+  ntp_client: chrony
+  config:
+    confpath: ${chronyConfPath}
+
+# ssh:
+#   allow-pw: false
+#   install-server: true
+
+# ssh_pwauth: false
+
+package_update: true
+package_upgrade: true
+packages:
+  - git
+  - htop
+  - snapd
+  - chrony
+  - lldpd
+  - lshw
+
+resize_rootfs: false
+growpart:
+  mode: "off"
+network:
+  version: 2
+  ethernets:
+    ${networkInterfaceName}:
+      match:
+        macaddress: "${mac}"
+      mtu: 1500
+      set-name: ${networkInterfaceName}
+      dhcp4: false
+      addresses:
+        - ${commissioningDeviceIp}/24
+      routes:
+        - to: default
+          via: ${gatewayip}
+#      gateway4: ${gatewayip}
+      nameservers:
+        addresses:
+          - ${process.env.MAAS_DNS}
+
+final_message: "====== Cloud init finished ======"
+
+# power_state:
+#   mode: reboot
+#   message: Rebooting after initial setup
+#   timeout: 30
+#   condition: True
+
+bootcmd:
+  - echo "- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -"
+  - echo "Init bootcmd"
+  - echo "- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -"
+${UnderpostBaremetal.API.stepsRender(
+  [`/underpost/dns.sh`, `/underpost/host.sh`, `/underpost/mac.sh`, `cat /underpost/mac`],
+  true,
+)}
+runcmd:
+  - echo "- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -"
+  - echo "Init runcmd"
+  - echo "- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -"
+
+# If this is set, 'root' will not be able to ssh in and they
+# will get a message to login instead as the default $user
+disable_root: true
+
+# This will cause the set+update hostname module to not operate (if true)
+preserve_hostname: false
+
+# The modules that run in the 'init' stage
+cloud_init_modules:
+  - migrator
+  - seed_random
+  - bootcmd
+  - write-files
+  - growpart
+  - resizefs
+  - set_hostname
+  - update_hostname
+  - update_etc_hosts
+  - ca-certs
+  - rsyslog
+  - users-groups
+  - ssh
+
+# The modules that run in the 'config' stage
+cloud_config_modules:
+# Emit the cloud config ready event
+# this can be used by upstart jobs for 'start on cloud-config'.
+  - emit_upstart
+  - disk_setup
+  - mounts
+  - ssh-import-id
+  - locale
+  - set-passwords
+  - grub-dpkg
+  - apt-pipelining
+  - apt-configure
+  - package-update-upgrade-install
+  - landscape
+  - timezone
+  - puppet
+  - chef
+  - salt-minion
+  - mcollective
+  - disable-ec2-metadata
+  - runcmd
+  - byobu
+  - ssh-import-id
+  - ntp
+
+
+# phone_home:
+#   url: "http://${controlServerIp}:5240/MAAS/metadata/v1/?op=phone_home"
+#   post: all
+#   tries: 3
+
+# The modules that run in the 'final' stage
+cloud_final_modules:
+  - rightscale_userdata
+  - scripts-vendor
+  - scripts-per-once
+  - scripts-per-boot
+#  - scripts-per-instance
+  - scripts-user
+  - ssh-authkey-fingerprints
+  - keys-to-console
+#  - phone-home
+  - final-message
+  - power-state-change
+EOF_MAAS_CFG`;
+    },
+
+    /**
+     * @method authCredentialsFactory
+     * @description Retrieves MAAS API key credentials from the MAAS CLI.
+     * This method parses the output of `maas apikey` to extract the consumer key,
+     * consumer secret, token key, and token secret.
+     * @returns {object} An object containing the MAAS authentication credentials.
+     * @memberof UnderpostCloudInit
+     * @throws {Error} If the MAAS API key format is invalid.
+     */
+    authCredentialsFactory() {
+      // Expected formats:
+      // <consumer_key>:<consumer_token>:<secret> (older format)
+      // <consumer_key>:<consumer_secret>:<token_key>:<token_secret> (newer format)
+      // Commands used to generate API keys:
+      // maas apikey --with-names --username ${process.env.MAAS_ADMIN_USERNAME}
+      // maas ${process.env.MAAS_ADMIN_USERNAME} account create-authorisation-token
+      // maas apikey --generate --username ${process.env.MAAS_ADMIN_USERNAME}
+      // Reference: https://github.com/CanonicalLtd/maas-docs/issues/647
+
+      const parts = shellExec(`maas apikey --with-names --username ${process.env.MAAS_ADMIN_USERNAME}`, {
+        stdout: true,
+      })
+        .trim()
+        .split(`\n`)[0] // Take only the first line of output.
+        .split(':'); // Split by colon to get individual parts.
+
+      let consumer_key, consumer_secret, token_key, token_secret;
+
+      // Determine the format of the API key and assign parts accordingly.
+      if (parts.length === 4) {
+        [consumer_key, consumer_secret, token_key, token_secret] = parts;
+      } else if (parts.length === 3) {
+        // Handle older 3-part format, setting consumer_secret as empty.
+        [consumer_key, token_key, token_secret] = parts;
+        consumer_secret = '""';
+        token_secret = token_secret.split(' MAAS consumer')[0].trim(); // Clean up token secret.
+      } else {
+        // Throw an error if the format is not recognized.
+        throw new Error('Invalid token format');
+      }
+
+      logger.info('Maas api token generated', { consumer_key, consumer_secret, token_key, token_secret });
+      return { consumer_key, consumer_secret, token_key, token_secret };
+    },
+  };
+}
+
+export default UnderpostCloudInit;