cronli5 0.3.4 → 0.8.0

package/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -6,6 +6,126 @@ adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html).
 
 ## [Unreleased]
 
+## [0.8.0]
+
+### Added
+
+- **`quartz` option.** `cronli5(pattern, { quartz: true })` reads the schedule as
+  Quartz: day-of-week is `1`=Sunday … `7`=Saturday (so `0 0 ? * 2` is **Monday**),
+  with the DOW-indexed operators (`6L`, `2#2`) and `?` following Quartz. Without
+  it, day-of-week stays standard cron (`0`/`7`=Sun, `1`=Mon).
+- **`cronli5.sentence(expr, opts)` and `cronli5.fragment(expr, opts)`** —
+  convenience methods on the callable: `.sentence()` returns the capitalized
+  standalone ("Runs …."), `.fragment()` the embeddable lowercase fragment (the
+  default). Sugar over the `{ sentence }` option. (Deliberately no `toString`
+  method — it would collide with `Function.prototype.toString`.)
+
+### Changed
+
+- **Breaking: `?` now requires `{ quartz: true }`.** Previously `?` was silently
+  treated as `*` while day-of-week used standard indexing, so a genuine Quartz
+  cron like `0 0 ? * 2` rendered "every Tuesday" when the author meant Monday.
+  `?` (mandatory in Quartz, absent in standard cron) now throws a clear
+  `pass { quartz: true }` error by default — eliminating silent wrong output.
+  `L`, `W`, and `#` are unaffected and remain usable in standard mode.
+
+## [0.7.2]
+
+### Changed
+
+- **Docs refresh.** README + CONTRIBUTING updated for the seven languages (incl.
+  pt-BR, fr-FR, and the zh-Hant variant), the Node 20+ requirement, the Vitest
+  test runner, the `IR`→`Schedule` rename, and the sibling-derivation
+  add-language workflow (blind pipeline now the fallback). Regenerated the
+  language-status and cRonstrue comparison tables.
+- **CI:** bumped `actions/checkout` and `actions/setup-node` to v5.
+
+### Fixed
+
+- A duplicate `engines` key left `engines.node` effectively `>=18`; deduped to a
+  single `>=20`, so the Node requirement declared in 0.7.1 is actually in force.
+
+## [0.7.1]
+
+### Changed
+
+- **Require Node 20+** (`engines.node` `>=20`) and drop Node 18 from CI. Node 18
+  is EOL, and the dev/test toolchain (Vitest 4) requires Node 20.12+ (it imports
+  `node:util`'s `styleText`), which was failing the Node 18.x CI leg with a
+  startup `SyntaxError`. The published library's runtime is otherwise unchanged;
+  this just declares the supported Node range.
+
+## [0.7.0]
+
+### Added
+
+- **French (fr-FR), beta.** A full French renderer via `{lang: fr}` — the
+  sibling-derivation workflow's stress test against the wider es→fr gap. 24h-only
+  ("à 9 h 30", minuit/midi; `{ampm}` is a no-op), the per-value "le 1er" ordinal,
+  du/des/au/aux contractions, masculine gender agreement, "le lundi" recurrence,
+  "soit X soit Y" union, "ouvrable" for the W operator. Validated by a blind
+  3-persona fr-FR panel (0 misreads, all conventions ratified) and a clean
+  round-trip; ships **beta** pending fluent-human review (fr-CA is a future
+  dialect axis).
+
+## [0.6.0]
+
+### Added
+
+- **Portuguese (pt-BR), beta.** A full Portuguese renderer via `{lang: pt}` — the
+  first language built with the new sibling-derivation workflow (derived from the
+  Spanish renderer). Natural pt-BR: preposition+article contractions
+  (do/da/no/na/à/às), gender agreement, "toda segunda-feira" recurrence, "dia 1º",
+  a 19h noite boundary. Validated by a blind 3-persona pt-BR panel and a clean
+  round-trip; ships **beta** pending fluent-human review (pt-PT is a future
+  dialect axis).
+
+### Changed
+
+- **Add-language workflow: sibling-derivation is now the primary path.** A new
+  language is derived from its nearest *validated* sibling — translate its
+  reviewed corpus into a target candidate, port its renderer, TDD to green — then
+  validated objectively (round-trip, fuzz, OR-scope, cRonstrue comparison) plus
+  native review. The blind pipeline (which produced verbose, inconsistent
+  renderers) is now the no-sibling fallback. See
+  [tooling/docs/language-pipeline.md](tooling/docs/language-pipeline.md).
+- Coverage enumeration keys off `status.json` so an in-progress language build
+  stays green.
+
+## [0.5.0]
+
+### Added
+
+- **Traditional Chinese (`zh-Hant`).** The Chinese renderer now produces
+  Traditional output via `cronli5(pattern, {lang: zh, dialect: 'zh-Hant'})` — a
+  faithful within-zh variant (時/鐘/點/週/個/數/單/雙/後/間 …), with Simplified
+  (`zh` / `zh-Hans`) output unchanged and identical round-trip meaning. Ships
+  **experimental** pending a Traditional-native review (two vocabulary choices
+  are flagged in the backlog).
+
+## [0.4.0]
+
+### Fixed
+
+- **Core: a bounded hour step lost its bound when it folded.** A bounded hour
+  step with more fires than the clock-time enumeration cap (e.g. `23 0-20/2`,
+  hours 0,2,…,20) folded to the compact "every N hours" form, which carried no
+  bound — so it read as running all day, in every language. The fold now keeps
+  the range bound ("every two hours from midnight through 8 p.m."); open `*/n`
+  and full-day-equivalent steps stay unbounded. Surfaced by the new cRonstrue
+  round-trip. (en/es/de/fi/zh.)
+
+### Added
+
+- **cRonstrue comparison + migration guide (user support).** A generated,
+  CI-checked comparison (`docs/cronli5-vs-cronstrue.md`) grouping representative
+  patterns simple/medium/complex with cronli5 vs cRonstrue side by side, backed
+  by a blind reader panel (cronli5 preferred 81/108 — even on simple cadences,
+  decisive on medium/complex) and a round-trip correctness pass. A migration
+  guide (`docs/migrating-from-cronstrue.md`) with API, option, and locale
+  mappings and the behavior differences to expect. New tooling:
+  `tooling/scripts/cronstrue-divergence.mjs` (`npm run divergence`).
+
 ## [0.3.4]
 
 ### Fixed

package/README.md

@@ -51,6 +51,8 @@ differ and which to pick.
 
 ## Installation
 
+Requires **Node.js 20 or newer**.
+
 Install using npm:
 ```
 # For a Node project:
@@ -89,6 +91,23 @@ cronli5(['*/5', '*', '*', '*', '*']);   // 'every five minutes'
 cronli5({ minute: '*/5' });             // 'every five minutes'
 ```
 
+By default `cronli5(...)` returns the lowercase, embeddable **fragment**. For
+the capitalized, standalone **sentence**, set [`sentence: true`](#options) — or
+call the matching convenience method. `cronli5.sentence(...)` and
+`cronli5.fragment(...)` are thin sugar over that option (each forwards all
+other options) and read a little better at the call site:
+```js
+cronli5('0 0 * * *');                     // 'every day at midnight'  (fragment, default)
+cronli5.fragment('0 0 * * *');            // 'every day at midnight'  (same as above)
+cronli5.sentence('0 0 * * *');            // 'Runs every day at midnight.'
+cronli5.sentence('0 0 * * *', {lang: de}); // 'Läuft täglich um Mitternacht.'
+```
+
+(There is intentionally no `cronli5.toString(...)`: it would shadow
+`Function.prototype.toString`, which the runtime calls with no arguments for
+`String(cronli5)`, template literals, and console output — the named methods
+sidestep that collision.)
+
 TypeScript types are bundled, so usage is fully typed out of the box:
 ```ts
 import cronli5, { type Cronli5Options } from 'cronli5';
@@ -103,15 +122,29 @@ As a command line tool:
 $ cronli5 "*/5 * * * *"
 Runs every five minutes.
 
-# Other languages with --lang (de, es, fi, zh):
+# Other languages with --lang (de, es, fi, fr, pt, zh):
 $ cronli5 --lang de "0 0 * * *"
 Läuft täglich um Mitternacht.
+$ cronli5 --lang fr "0 0 * * *"
+S'exécute tous les jours à minuit.
 
 # --fragment prints the bare, embeddable fragment instead of a sentence:
 $ cronli5 --fragment "*/5 * * * *"
 every five minutes
 ```
 
+Dialects and script variants — including Traditional Chinese (`zh-Hant`) — are
+selected through the library's [`dialect`](#options) option rather than the CLI;
+the CLI exposes only `--lang` and `--fragment`.
+
+```js
+import cronli5 from 'cronli5';
+import zh from 'cronli5/lang/zh';
+
+cronli5('0 0 * * *', {lang: zh});                       // '每天凌晨0点' (Simplified, default)
+cronli5('0 0 * * *', {lang: zh, dialect: 'zh-Hant'});   // '每天凌晨0點' (Traditional)
+```
+
 ## Input Formats
 
 `cronli5` accepts classic (five-part) cron patterns, extended (six-part) cron
@@ -131,8 +164,7 @@ It accepts the standard allowed values and the following operators:
 ### Extended Format Support
 
 Ranges in cyclic fields may wrap around (`22-2` is an overnight window, and
-`FRI-MON` is a long weekend). Quartz-style tokens are also supported in the date and weekday fields: `L` (last day, or `5L` for the last Friday), `W` (nearest weekday, e.g. `15W`), `#` (nth weekday, e.g. `1#2` for the second Monday), and `?` (no specific
-value).
+`FRI-MON` is a long weekend). Quartz-style tokens are also supported in the date and weekday fields: `L` (last day, or `5L` for the last Friday), `W` (nearest weekday, e.g. `15W`), and `#` (nth weekday, e.g. `1#2` for the second Monday). Quartz's `?` ("no specific value") and its day-of-week numbering (1 = Sunday) require the [`quartz` option](#options); see its note for why.
 
 ## Options
 
@@ -142,15 +174,16 @@ The `cronli5` function takes an `options` object as its 2nd parameter:
 | --- | --- | --- |
 | `ampm` | `true` (English) | Use a 12-hour clock. Set `false` for 24-hour time. The default is language-specific: English is 12-hour; Spanish and Finnish default to 24-hour (Finnish is 24-hour only). |
 | `dialect` | `'us'` | The English style. `'us'` follows the [Chicago Manual of Style][chicago]: serial commas, `through` ranges, `9 a.m.`/`5:30 p.m.` times, `noon`/`midnight`, and `January 1` dates. `'gb'` follows the [Guardian style guide][guardian]: no serial comma, `to` ranges, `9am`/`5.30pm` times, `midday`/`midnight`, and `1 January` dates. `'house'` is cronli5's legacy voice (`9:30 AM`, `Monday - Friday`). A custom object defines your own style. (`'uk'` is a deprecated alias for `'gb'`.) See [docs/dialects.md](./docs/dialects.md). |
-| `lang` | English | A language module, e.g. `import es from 'cronli5/lang/es'`. Each language owns its words, conventions, and dialects — see [Languages](#languages). |
+| `lang` | English | A language module, e.g. `import es from 'cronli5/lang/es'`. Each language owns its words, conventions, and dialects — see [Languages](#languages). |
 | `lenient` | `false` | Never throw: invalid input returns the language's fallback description (`'an unrecognizable cron pattern'`) instead. Useful when rendering arbitrary user crontabs. |
-| `sentence` | `false` | Return a complete standalone sentence (`'Runs every day at midnight.'`, `'Läuft täglich um Mitternacht.'`) instead of the embeddable fragment. Each language supplies its own wrapping. Wraps a schedule and `@reboot`, but not the lenient `fallback`. |
+| `quartz` | `false` | Read the pattern with [Quartz](https://www.quartz-scheduler.org/) semantics. Quartz numbers the day-of-week **1 = Sunday … 7 = Saturday** (standard cron uses 0/7 = Sunday, 1 = Monday) and requires exactly one of day-of-month or day-of-week to be `?` ("no specific value"). With this off, `?` is rejected outright rather than silently mis-read — a `?` is the unambiguous mark of a Quartz pattern, so `'0 0 ? * 2'` would otherwise read as Tuesday when its author meant Monday. The Quartz numbering also applies inside the day-of-week operators (`6L`, `2#2`) and the weekday `L` alias. Day names (`MON`) and the other fields are unaffected. Composable with `seconds`/`years`. |
+| `sentence` | `false` | Return a complete standalone sentence (`'Runs every day at midnight.'`, `'Läuft täglich um Mitternacht.'`) instead of the embeddable fragment. Each language supplies its own wrapping. Wraps a schedule and `@reboot`, but not the lenient `fallback`. The methods `cronli5.sentence(...)` / `cronli5.fragment(...)` (see [Usage](#usage)) are sugar for this option set to `true` / `false`. |
 | `short` | `false` | Compact output: abbreviated month and weekday names, and hyphenated ranges everywhere `through`/`to` would appear (`Mon-Fri`, `Jan-Mar`, `1st-5th`, `9 a.m.-5:45 p.m.`). |
 | `seconds` | `false` | Always treat the first field of strings and arrays as the `second` field. |
 | `years` | `false` | Treat the last field of a six-field string/array as the `year` field. Otherwise the first field of a six-field pattern is treated as the `second` field. Seven-field patterns are unambiguous (seconds first, year last) and need no option. |
 
-When a specific year is given — via a seven-field pattern, an object's
-`year` property, or a six-field pattern with `years: true` — it is
+When a specific year is given — via a seven-field pattern, an object's
+`year` property, or a six-field pattern with `years: true` — it is
 folded into a specific calendar date (`'on January 1, 2030 at noon'`)
 or otherwise trails the description (`'every Friday at 1 p.m. in 2030'`).
 
@@ -202,12 +235,19 @@ docs below.
 | German | `cronli5/lang/de` | Duden (`de-AT`/`de-CH` dialects) | [docs/lang/de.md](./docs/lang/de.md) |
 | Spanish | `cronli5/lang/es` | RAE / FundéuRAE | [docs/lang/es.md](./docs/lang/es.md) |
 | Finnish | `cronli5/lang/fi` | Kielitoimiston ohjepankki; SFS 4175 | [docs/lang/fi.md](./docs/lang/fi.md) |
+| French | `cronli5/lang/fr` | Imprimerie nationale / Académie française (fr-FR; fr-CA is a future axis) | [docs/lang/fr.md](./docs/lang/fr.md) |
+| Portuguese | `cronli5/lang/pt` | VOLP / Academia Brasileira de Letras (pt-BR; pt-PT is a future axis) | [docs/lang/pt.md](./docs/lang/pt.md) |
 | Chinese (Mandarin) | `cronli5/lang/zh` | Simplified (`zh-Hans`) default; Traditional (`zh-Hant`) | [docs/lang/zh.md](./docs/lang/zh.md) |
 
 ### Language maturity
 
 Languages ship as **experimental** → **beta** → **stable** (model-drafted →
-model-validated by a blind persona panel → verified by a fluent human):
+model-validated → verified by a fluent human). A new language is usually built
+by **sibling-derivation** — deriving it from its nearest validated relative
+(porting that renderer and translating its reviewed corpus, then TDD to green) —
+and reaches **beta** once it passes the objective gates (round-trip, fuzz,
+OR-scope, the cRonstrue comparison) and a blind persona-panel review. It
+graduates to **stable** only on fluent-human review:
 
 <!-- BEGIN GENERATED: language-status -->
 | Language | Status |
@@ -216,7 +256,10 @@ model-validated by a blind persona panel → verified by a fluent human):
 | English | stable |
 | Spanish | beta |
 | Finnish | beta |
+| French | beta |
+| Portuguese | beta |
 | Chinese (Mandarin, Simplified) | beta |
+| Chinese (Mandarin, Simplified) (`zh-Hant`) | experimental |
 <!-- END GENERATED: language-status -->
 
 For the review evidence behind each status, see
@@ -272,9 +315,9 @@ cronli5('0 0 15W * *');    // 'on the weekday nearest the 15th at midnight'
 [`cRonstrue`][cronstrue] is the most widely used cron-description library, but
 it differs from `cronli5` in philosophy. `cronli5` writes one flowing sentence
 and does additional validation; its languages are full renderers
-([four so far](#languages)). cRonstrue assembles per-field fragments from
+([seven so far](#languages)). cRonstrue assembles per-field fragments from
 translated templates, which is how it covers 39 locales. The same compound
-pattern &mdash; `5,10 30 9 * * MON` &mdash; in every language:
+pattern — `5,10 30 9 * * MON` — in every language:
 
 <!-- BEGIN GENERATED: cronstrue-head-to-head -->
 | Language | cronli5 | cRonstrue 3.14.0 |
@@ -283,10 +326,16 @@ pattern &mdash; `5,10 30 9 * * MON` &mdash; in every language:
 | German | in den Sekunden 5 und 10, um 9:30 Uhr montags | Bei Sekunde 5 und 10, bei Minute 30, um 09:00, nur jeden Montag |
 | Spanish | los lunes, en los segundos 5 y 10 de las 09:30 | A los 5 y 10 segundos del minuto, a los 30 minutos de la hora, a las 09:00, sólo el lunes |
 | Finnish | 5 ja 10 sekunnin kohdalla, maanantaisin klo 9.30 | 5 ja 10 sekunnnin jälkeen, 30 minuuttia yli, klo 09:00, vain maanantai |
+| French | le lundi, aux secondes 5 et 10 de 9 h 30 | 5 et 10 secondes après la minute, 30 minutes après l'heure, 09:00, uniquement le lundi |
+| Portuguese | às segundas-feiras, nos segundos 5 e 10 das 09:30 | Aos 5 e 10 segundos do minuto, aos 30 minutos da hora, Às 09:00, somente de segunda-feira |
+| Chinese (Simplified) | 每周一，9点30分第5、10秒 | 在一分钟后的第 5 和 10 秒, 在整点后的第 30 分钟, 在上午 09:00, 仅星期一 |
+| Chinese (Traditional) | 每週一，9點30分第5、10秒 | 在一分鐘後的 5 和 10 秒, 在整點後的 30 分, 在 09:00, 僅在 星期一 |
 <!-- END GENERATED: cronstrue-head-to-head -->
 
 See [docs/cronli5-vs-cronstrue.md](./docs/cronli5-vs-cronstrue.md) for
-more generated side-by-side output tables.
+more generated side-by-side output tables, and
+[docs/migrating-from-cronstrue.md](./docs/migrating-from-cronstrue.md) if you
+are switching from cRonstrue.
 
 ## Description Accuracy
 
@@ -330,8 +379,9 @@ required.
 
 ## Development
 
-The library has no runtime dependencies. The toolchain (ESLint, Vitest, Chai,
-esbuild) lives in `devDependencies`.
+The library has no runtime dependencies. Development requires **Node.js 20 or
+newer** (the Vitest 4 test runner needs it); the toolchain (ESLint, Vitest,
+Chai, esbuild) lives in `devDependencies`.
 
 ```bash
 npm install       # install dev dependencies (also wires the git hooks)

package/cronli5.min.js

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
-"use strict";(()=>{var Or={SUN:0,MON:1,TUE:2,WED:3,THU:4,FRI:5,SAT:6},Nr={JAN:1,FEB:2,MAR:3,APR:4,MAY:5,JUN:6,JUL:7,AUG:8,SEP:9,OCT:10,NOV:11,DEC:12},k={second:{cyclic:!0,max:59,min:0,top:59},minute:{cyclic:!0,max:59,min:0,top:59},hour:{cyclic:!0,max:23,min:0,top:23},date:{aliases:{"?":"*"},cyclic:!0,max:31,min:1,top:31},month:{cyclic:!0,max:12,min:1,numbers:Nr,top:12},weekday:{aliases:{"?":"*",L:"6"},cyclic:!0,max:7,min:0,numbers:Or,top:6},year:{max:9999,min:1970}},M=["second","minute","hour","date","month","weekday","year"],tn={"@annually":"0 0 1 1 *","@yearly":"0 0 1 1 *","@monthly":"0 0 1 * *","@weekly":"0 0 * * 0","@daily":"0 0 * * *","@midnight":"0 0 * * *","@hourly":"0 * * * *"},A=6;function l(n,r){return(""+n).indexOf(r)!==-1}function Y(n){return Array.from(new Set(n))}function G(n){return/^\d+$/.test(n)}function d(n,r){return G(n)?+n:r[n.toUpperCase()]}function Tn(n){return M.forEach(function(e){zr(n[e],k[e],e)}),n}function zr(n,r,e){typeof n!="string"&&typeof n!="number"&&Mn(n,e);let t=""+n;t!=="*"&&(e==="date"&&U(t)||e==="weekday"&&q(t,r)||t.split(",").forEach(function(o){vr(o,r)||Mn(o,e)}))}function U(n){if(n==="L"||n==="LW"||n==="WL")return!0;let r=/^L-(\d{1,2})$/.exec(n);if(r)return+r[1]>=1&&+r[1]<=30;let e=/^(\d{1,2})W$|^W(\d{1,2})$/.exec(n);if(e){let t=+(e[1]||e[2]);return t>=1&&t<=31}return!1}function q(n,r){if(/L$/.test(n))return L(n.slice(0,-1),r);let e=n.split("#");return e.length===2?L(e[0],r)&&/^[1-5]$/.test(e[1]):!1}function vr(n,r){return l(n,"/")?wr(n,r):l(n,"-")?Wn(n,r):L(n,r)}function wr(n,r){let e=n.split("/");return e.length!==2||!G(e[1])||+e[1]<1?!1:e[0]==="*"||L(e[0],r)||Wn(e[0],r,!0)}function Wn(n,r,e){let t=n.split("-");return t.length!==2||!L(t[0],r)||!L(t[1],r)?!1:r.cyclic&&!e?!0:d(t[0],r.numbers)<=d(t[1],r.numbers)}function L(n,r){return n==="*"?!1:G(n)?+n>=r.min&&+n<=r.max:r.numbers?n.toUpperCase()in r.numbers:!1}function Mn(n,r){throw new Error('`cronli5` was passed an invalid field value "'+n+'" for the '+r+" 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"+N(n,r)}function nn(n,r){if(n==="L")return"on the last day of the month";if(n==="LW"||n==="WL")return"on the last weekday of the month";let e=/^L-(\d{1,2})$/.exec(n);if(e)return g(+e[1],r)+" "+w(e[1],"day")+" before the last day of the month";let t=/^(\d{1,2})W$|^W(\d{1,2})$/.exec(n);if(t)return"on the weekday nearest the "+b(t[1]||t[2])}function Pn(n,r){let e=n.split("#");if(e.length===2)return"on the "+le[+e[1]]+" "+x(e[0],r)+" of the month";if(/L$/.test(n))return"on the last "+x(n.slice(0,-1),r)+" of the month"}function hr(n,r){let e=N(n,r),t=rn(c(n,"date"),r.style.ordinals?b:gt,r);return r.style.dayFirst&&n.shapes.date==="single"&&n.shapes.month!=="single"?"the "+b(n.pattern.date)+" of "+e:r.style.dayFirst?t+" "+e:e+" "+t}function gt(n){return""+n}function pr(n,r){return n.pattern.month==="*"?"":" in "+N(n,r)}function bn(n,r,e){if(r.pattern.month==="*")return n;let t=n.indexOf(" of the month")!==-1;return t&&r.shapes.month==="range"?n.replace(" of the month"," of each month")+" from "+N(r,e):t&&(r.shapes.month==="single"||r.shapes.month==="step")?n.replace(" of the month","")+" in "+N(r,e):n+" in "+N(r,e)}function yr(n){let r=n.split("/"),e=+r[1],t=r[0],o=(e===2?"every other":"every "+b(e))+" day of the month";return t!=="*"&&t!=="1"&&(o+=" from the "+b(t)),o}function Sn(n,r){return rn(c(n,"date"),b,r)}function N(n,r){let e=br(n.pattern.month);return e||rn(c(n,"month"),function(i){return St(i,r)},r)}function br(n){if(!j(n))return null;let[r,e]=n.split("/");return+e!=2?null:r==="*"||r==="1"?"every odd-numbered month":r==="2"?"every even-numbered month":null}function Sr(n,r,e){let t=Vn(c(n,"weekday")),i=t.some(function(s){return s.kind==="range"});return rn(t,r&&!i?function(s){return ht(s,e)}:function(s){return x(s,e)},e)}function ht(n,r){let e=x(n,r);return r.short?e:e+"s"}function rn(n,r,e){let t=[];return n.forEach(function(o){o.kind==="step"?t.push(...o.fires.map(r)):o.kind==="range"?t.push(o.bounds.map(r).join(h(e))):t.push(r(o.value))}),p(t,e)}function nr(n,r,e){let t=r.pattern.year;if(t==="*")return n;if(t.indexOf("/")!==-1)return n+", "+yt(t,e);let i=pt(t,e);if(t.indexOf("-")===-1&&t.indexOf(",")===-1&&r.pattern.date!=="*"&&n.indexOf(" at ")!==-1){let o=e.style.dayFirst?" ":", ";return n.replace(" at ",o+i+" at ")}return n+" in "+i}function pt(n,r){return n.indexOf(",")!==-1?p(n.split(","),r):n.indexOf("-")!==-1?n.split("-").join(h(r)):n}function yt(n,r){let e=n.split("/"),t=+e[1],i=e[0];if(t<=1)return"every year";let o=t===2?"every other year":"every "+g(t,r)+" years";return i!=="*"&&i!=="0"&&(o+=" from "+i),o}function l(n,r){let{hour:e,minute:t,plain:i,explicit:o}=n,u=typeof n.second=="number"&&n.second>0?n.second:0;return r.ampm?bt({hour:e,minute:t,second:u,plain:i,explicit:o},r):dn({hour:e,minute:t,second:u},{pad:!0,sep:r.style.sep})}function bt(n,r){let{hour:e,minute:t,second:i,plain:o,explicit:u}=n,s=r.style;if(!o&&!u&&+t==0&&!i){if(+e==0)return s.midnight;if(+e==12)return s.midday}return dn({hour:e%12||12,minute:t,second:i},{lean:!u,sep:s.sep})+(s.closeUp?"":" ")+(e<12?s.am:s.pm)}function g(n,r){return Bn(n,ae,r)}function w(n,r){return+n==1?r:r+"s"}function h(n){return n.short?"-":n.style.through}function b(n){let r=Math.abs(n),e=hn[r];return e||(r=(r%100-20)%10,e=hn[r]||hn[0]),n+e}function St(n,r){let e=ce[+n];return e&&e[r.short?1:0]}function x(n,r){let e=n===7||n==="7"?0:n,t=C[e]||fe[e];return t&&t[r.short?1:0]}var kt={describe:de,fallback:"an unrecognizable cron pattern",options:me,reboot:"at system startup",sentence:n=>"Runs "+n+(n.endsWith(".")?"":".")},kr=kt;/**
  * @license MIT, Copyright (c) 2026 Andrew Brož
- */function dt(n,r){let e=r&&r.lang||yr,t=e.options(r);if(!t.lenient)return br(Sr(n,e,t),e,r);try{return br(Sr(n,e,t),e,r)}catch{return e.fallback}}function br(n,r,e){return e&&e.sentence?r.sentence(n):n}function Sr(n,r,e){if(typeof n=="string"&&n.trim().toLowerCase()==="@reboot")return r.reboot;let t=In(Kn(n,e)),i=r.plan?r.plan(t,t.plan):t.plan;return r.describe({...t,plan:i},e)}var Fn=dt;typeof globalThis<"u"&&Object.assign(globalThis,{cronli5:Fn});var ti=Fn;})();
+ */function Mn(n,r){let e=r&&r.lang||kr,t=e.options(r);if(!t.lenient)return Or(Nr(n,e,t),e,r);try{return Or(Nr(n,e,t),e,r)}catch{return e.fallback}}function Or(n,r,e){return e&&e.sentence?r.sentence(n):n}function Nr(n,r,e){if(typeof n=="string"&&n.trim().toLowerCase()==="@reboot")return r.reboot;let t=Kn(Zn(n,e)),i=r.plan?r.plan(t,t.plan):t.plan;return r.describe({...t,plan:i},e)}function Ot(n,r){return Mn(n,{...r,sentence:!0})}function Nt(n,r){return Mn(n,{...r,sentence:!1})}var zt=Object.assign(Mn,{sentence:Ot,fragment:Nt}),Fn=zt;typeof globalThis<"u"&&Object.assign(globalThis,{cronli5:Fn});var pi=Fn;})();

package/dist/cronli5.cjs

@@ -52,10 +52,10 @@ var fieldSpecs = {
   second: { cyclic: true, max: 59, min: 0, top: 59 },
   minute: { cyclic: true, max: 59, min: 0, top: 59 },
   hour: { cyclic: true, max: 23, min: 0, top: 23 },
-  date: { aliases: { "?": "*" }, cyclic: true, max: 31, min: 1, top: 31 },
+  date: { cyclic: true, max: 31, min: 1, top: 31 },
   month: { cyclic: true, max: 12, min: 1, numbers: monthNumbers, top: 12 },
   weekday: {
-    aliases: { "?": "*", L: "6" },
+    aliases: { L: "6" },
     cyclic: true,
     max: 7,
     min: 0,
@@ -352,6 +352,53 @@ function firstFire(segment, spec) {
   return start === "*" ? spec.min : toFieldNumber(start, spec.numbers);
 }
 
+// src/core/quartz.ts
+var quartzTokenMessage = "`?` is a Quartz token \u2014 pass { quartz: true } to enable Quartz semantics.";
+function applyQuartz(cronPattern, quartz) {
+  if (!quartz) {
+    rejectQuartzToken(cronPattern.date);
+    rejectQuartzToken(cronPattern.weekday);
+    return;
+  }
+  if ("" + cronPattern.date === "?") {
+    cronPattern.date = "*";
+  }
+  if ("" + cronPattern.weekday === "?") {
+    cronPattern.weekday = "*";
+    return;
+  }
+  cronPattern.weekday = reindexWeekday("" + cronPattern.weekday);
+}
+function rejectQuartzToken(value) {
+  if ("" + value === "?") {
+    throw new Error(quartzTokenMessage);
+  }
+}
+function reindexWeekday(value) {
+  if (value === "*") {
+    return value;
+  }
+  return value.split(",").map(reindexSegment).join(",");
+}
+function reindexSegment(segment) {
+  const operator = /(#\d+|L)$/.exec(segment);
+  const suffix = operator ? operator[0] : "";
+  const core = suffix ? segment.slice(0, -suffix.length) : segment;
+  const step = core.split("/");
+  const range = step[0].split("-").map(reindexNumber).join("-");
+  const head = step.length === 2 ? range + "/" + step[1] : range;
+  return head + suffix;
+}
+function reindexNumber(token) {
+  if (!isNonNegativeInteger(token)) {
+    return token;
+  }
+  if (token === "0") {
+    throw new Error('`cronli5` was passed an invalid Quartz day-of-week value "0"; Quartz numbers weekdays 1 (Sunday) through 7 (Saturday).');
+  }
+  return "" + (+token - 1);
+}
+
 // src/core/parse.ts
 function parseCronPattern(cronPattern, opts) {
   const isArray = cronPattern instanceof Array;
@@ -487,13 +534,20 @@ function singleValues(segments) {
 function offsetCleanStride(stride) {
   return stride.start < stride.interval && 24 % stride.interval === 0;
 }
+function lastTileOf(start, interval, cycle) {
+  return cycle - 1 - (cycle - 1 - start) % interval;
+}
 function renderStride(spec, parts) {
-  const { start, interval, cycle } = spec;
-  const tiles = cycle % interval === 0;
-  if (start === 0 && tiles) {
+  const { start, interval, last, cycle } = spec;
+  const open = cycle % interval === 0 && last === lastTileOf(
+    start,
+    interval,
+    cycle
+  );
+  if (start === 0 && open) {
     return parts.bare();
   }
-  if (start < interval && tiles) {
+  if (start < interval && open) {
     return parts.offset();
   }
   return parts.bounded();
@@ -885,6 +939,7 @@ function hourTimesPlan(hourField) {
 // src/core/index.ts
 function prepare(cronPattern, opts) {
   const pattern = parseCronPattern(cronPattern, opts);
+  applyQuartz(pattern, opts.quartz);
   applyQuartzAliases(pattern);
   validateCronPattern(pattern);
   return normalizeCronPattern(pattern);
@@ -1013,6 +1068,7 @@ function normalizeOptions(options) {
   return {
     ampm: typeof options.ampm === "boolean" ? options.ampm : true,
     lenient: !!options.lenient,
+    quartz: !!options.quartz,
     seconds: !!options.seconds,
     short: !!options.short,
     style: resolveDialect(options.dialect),
@@ -1605,7 +1661,7 @@ var renderers = {
 function renderStride2(stride, opts) {
   const { interval, start, last, cycle, unit, anchor } = stride;
   const cadence = "every " + getNumber(interval, opts) + " " + unit + "s";
-  return renderStride({ start, interval, cycle }, {
+  return renderStride({ start, interval, last, cycle }, {
     bare: () => cadence,
     // A clean wrap from a non-zero offset: name the start, no endpoint.
     offset: () => cadence + " from " + getNumber(start, opts) + " " + pluralize(start, unit) + " past the " + anchor,
@@ -1656,7 +1712,7 @@ function stepHours(segment, opts) {
 function hourStrideCadence(stride, opts) {
   const { start, interval, last } = stride;
   const cadence = "every " + getNumber(interval, opts) + " hours";
-  return renderStride({ start, interval, cycle: 24 }, {
+  return renderStride({ start, interval, last, cycle: 24 }, {
     bare: () => cadence,
     offset: () => cadence + " from " + getTime({ hour: start, minute: 0 }, opts),
     bounded: () => cadence + " from " + getTime({ hour: start, minute: 0 }, opts) + through(opts) + getTime({ hour: last, minute: 0 }, opts)
@@ -2315,7 +2371,14 @@ function interpretCronPattern(cronPattern, lang, opts) {
   const plan = lang.plan ? lang.plan(schedule, schedule.plan) : schedule.plan;
   return lang.describe({ ...schedule, plan }, opts);
 }
-var cronli5_default = cronli5;
+function sentence(cronPattern, options) {
+  return cronli5(cronPattern, { ...options, sentence: true });
+}
+function fragment(cronPattern, options) {
+  return cronli5(cronPattern, { ...options, sentence: false });
+}
+var callable = Object.assign(cronli5, { sentence, fragment });
+var cronli5_default = callable;
 /**
  * @license MIT, Copyright (c) 2026 Andrew Brož
  */