cronli5 0.1.4 → 0.1.5

package/CHANGELOG.md

@@ -6,6 +6,31 @@ adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html).
 
 ## [Unreleased]
 
+## [0.1.5]
+
+### Changed
+
+- **A regular step reads as a bounded cadence instead of an enumerated list.** A
+  step like `3/2` (every other minute starting at :03) listed out all 29 of its
+  fires; it now reads "every two minutes from 3 through 59 minutes past the hour".
+  Offset steps (`5/6` → "every six minutes from five minutes past the hour"),
+  uneven steps (`*/7` → "every seven minutes from 0 through 56 minutes past the
+  hour"), and a stepped hour composed with a fixed time (`30 0 */2` → "at 30
+  seconds past the hour, every two hours", was twelve clock times) are all
+  covered, in every context — standalone and composed. So `3/2 1/2` reads "every
+  two minutes from 3 through 59 minutes past the hour, every two hours from 1
+  a.m." with no enumeration. Clean strides (`*/2` → "every two minutes") and
+  irregular lists (`5,10,30`) are unchanged. All languages. Spanish, German,
+  Finnish, and Chinese gain the idiom (Chinese and German previously enumerated
+  even uniform offset steps).
+- **`* */2` under seconds binds its two cadences** in Spanish, German, Finnish,
+  and Chinese (English shipped this in 0.1.4): "cada segundo de cada dos minutos",
+  "jede Sekunde jeder zweiten Minute", "joka sekunti joka toisena minuuttina",
+  "每偶数分钟的每一秒" — no longer the juxtaposed "every second, every two minutes".
+- **Chinese drops the redundant "0分" for noon** in the per-second confinement
+  form: `* 0 12` reads "每天正午的每一秒" (正午 already denotes 12:00); midnight keeps
+  "凌晨0点0分".
+
 ## [0.1.4]
 
 ### Fixed

package/cronli5.min.js

@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
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month";if(n==="LW"||n==="WL")return"on the last weekday of the month";let t=/^L-(\d{1,2})$/.exec(n);if(t)return d(+t[1],e)+" "+b(t[1],"day")+" before the last day of the month";let r=/^(\d{1,2})W$|^W(\d{1,2})$/.exec(n);if(r)return"on the weekday nearest the "+L(r[1]||r[2])}function qn(n,e){let t=n.split("#");if(t.length===2)return"on the "+He[+t[1]]+" "+un(t[0],e)+" of the month";if(/L$/.test(n))return"on the last "+un(n.slice(0,-1),e)+" of the month"}function Vn(n,e){let t=U(n,e),r=Q(n.analyses.segments.date,e.style.ordinals?L:yt,e);return e.style.dayFirst?r+" "+t:t+" "+r}function yt(n){return""+n}function z(n,e){return n.pattern.month==="*"?"":" in "+U(n,e)}function $n(n){let e=n.split("/"),t=+e[1],r=e[0],o=(t===2?"every other":"every "+L(t))+" day of the month";return r!=="*"&&r!=="1"&&(o+=" from the "+L(r)),o}function on(n,e){return Q(n.analyses.segments.date,L,e)}function U(n,e){let t=Jn(n.pattern.month);return t||Q(n.analyses.segments.month,function(i){return Nt(i,e)},e)}function Jn(n){if(!mn(n))return null;let[e,t]=n.split("/");return+t!=2?null:e==="*"||e==="1"?"every odd-numbered month":e==="2"?"every even-numbered month":null}function Yn(n,e){return Q(n.analyses.segments.weekday,function(r){return un(r,e)},e)}function Q(n,e,t){let r=[];return n.forEach(function(o){o.kind==="step"?r.push(...o.fires.map(e)):o.kind==="range"?r.push(o.bounds.map(e).join(p(t))):r.push(e(o.value))}),h(r,t)}function mn(n){return n.indexOf("/")!==-1&&n.indexOf("-")===-1&&n.indexOf(",")===-1}function bt(n,e,t){let r=e.pattern.year;if(r==="*")return n;if(r.indexOf("/")!==-1)return n+" "+Ot(r,t);let i=St(r,t);if(r.indexOf("-")===-1&&r.indexOf(",")===-1&&e.pattern.date!=="*"&&n.indexOf(" at ")!==-1){let o=t.style.dayFirst?" ":", ";return n.replace(" at ",o+i+" at ")}return n+" in "+i}function St(n,e){return n.indexOf(",")!==-1?h(n.split(","),e):n}function Ot(n,e){let t=n.split("/"),r=+t[1],i=t[0];if(r<=1)return"every year";let o="every "+d(r,e)+" years";return i!=="*"&&i!=="0"&&(o+=" from "+i),o}function m(n,e){let{hour:t,minute:r,plain:i,explicit:o}=n,u=typeof n.second=="number"&&n.second>0?n.second:0;return e.ampm?kt({hour:t,minute:r,second:u,plain:i,explicit:o},e):X({hour:t,minute:r,second:u},{pad:!0,sep:e.style.sep})}function kt(n,e){let{hour:t,minute:r,second:i,plain:o,explicit:u}=n,s=e.style;if(!o&&!u&&+r==0&&!i){if(+t==0)return s.midnight;if(+t==12)return s.midday}return X({hour:t%12||12,minute:r,second:i},{lean:!u,sep:s.sep})+(s.closeUp?"":" ")+(t<12?s.am:s.pm)}function d(n,e){return wn(n,Fe,e)}function b(n,e){return+n==1?e:e+"s"}function p(n){return n.short?"-":n.style.through}function L(n){let e=Math.abs(n),t=nn[e];return t||(e=(e%100-20)%10,t=nn[e]||nn[0]),n+t}function Nt(n,e){let t=Me[+n];return t&&t[e.short?1:0]}function un(n,e){let t=n===7||n==="7"?0:n,r=S[t]||Ie[t];return r&&r[e.short?1:0]}var zt={describe:We,fallback:"an unrecognizable cron pattern",options:Le,reboot:"at system startup",sentence:n=>"Runs "+n+(n.endsWith(".")?"":".")},Bn=zt;/**
  * @license MIT, Copyright (c) 2026 Andrew Brož
- */function fr(n,e){let r=e&&e.lang||Dn,t=r.options(e);if(!t.lenient)return Un(Qn(n,r,t),r,e);try{return Un(Qn(n,r,t),r,e)}catch{return r.fallback}}function Un(n,e,r){return r&&r.sentence?e.sentence(n):n}function Qn(n,e,r){if(typeof n=="string"&&n.trim().toLowerCase()==="@reboot")return e.reboot;let t=bn(Nn(n,r)),i=e.strategy?e.strategy(t,t.plan):t.plan;return e.describe({...t,plan:i},r)}var un=fr;typeof globalThis<"u"&&Object.assign(globalThis,{cronli5:un});var Br=un;})();
+ */function Pt(n,e){let t=e&&e.lang||Bn,r=t.options(e);if(!r.lenient)return Gn(Kn(n,t,r),t,e);try{return Gn(Kn(n,t,r),t,e)}catch{return t.fallback}}function Gn(n,e,t){return t&&t.sentence?e.sentence(n):n}function Kn(n,e,t){if(typeof n=="string"&&n.trim().toLowerCase()==="@reboot")return e.reboot;let r=Pn(Cn(n,t)),i=e.strategy?e.strategy(r,r.plan):r.plan;return e.describe({...r,plan:i},t)}var fn=Pt;typeof globalThis<"u"&&Object.assign(globalThis,{cronli5:fn});var ar=fn;})();

package/dist/cronli5.cjs

@@ -95,6 +95,21 @@ function isNonNegativeInteger(value) {
   const digits = /^\d+$/;
   return digits.test(value);
 }
+function arithmeticStep(values) {
+  if (values.length < 5) {
+    return null;
+  }
+  const interval = values[1] - values[0];
+  if (interval < 2) {
+    return null;
+  }
+  for (let i = 2; i < values.length; i += 1) {
+    if (values[i] - values[i - 1] !== interval) {
+      return null;
+    }
+  }
+  return { start: values[0], interval, last: values[values.length - 1] };
+}
 function toFieldNumber(token, numberMap) {
   return isNonNegativeInteger(token) ? +token : numberMap[token.toUpperCase()];
 }
@@ -625,7 +640,7 @@ function planStandaloneSeconds(pattern, shapes) {
   }
   return { kind: "standaloneSeconds" };
 }
-function planMinutes(pattern, shapes, analyses, subMinuteSecond = false) {
+function planMinutes(pattern, shapes, analyses, subMinuteSecond2 = false) {
   if (shapes.minute === "step") {
     return {
       hours: planFrequencyHours(pattern, shapes, analyses),
@@ -648,7 +663,7 @@ function planMinutes(pattern, shapes, analyses, subMinuteSecond = false) {
     return underStep;
   }
   if (pattern.hour === "*") {
-    return planMinutesUnderOpenHour(pattern, shapes, subMinuteSecond);
+    return planMinutesUnderOpenHour(pattern, shapes, subMinuteSecond2);
   }
 }
 function cleanHourStride(hourField) {
@@ -670,6 +685,9 @@ function planMinuteUnderHourStep(pattern, shapes) {
   if (shapes.minute === "range") {
     return { form: "range", kind: "minuteSpanAcrossHourStep" };
   }
+  if (shapes.minute === "list" && cleanHourStride(pattern.hour)) {
+    return { form: "list", kind: "minuteSpanAcrossHourStep" };
+  }
   return null;
 }
 function planFrequencyHours(pattern, shapes, analyses) {
@@ -718,7 +736,7 @@ function planMinutesAcrossHours(pattern, shapes) {
   }
   return null;
 }
-function planMinutesUnderOpenHour(pattern, shapes, subMinuteSecond) {
+function planMinutesUnderOpenHour(pattern, shapes, subMinuteSecond2) {
   if (shapes.minute === "range") {
     return { kind: "rangeOfMinutes" };
   }
@@ -728,16 +746,16 @@ function planMinutesUnderOpenHour(pattern, shapes, subMinuteSecond) {
   if (pattern.minute === "*") {
     return { kind: "everyMinute" };
   }
-  if (pattern.minute !== "0" || subMinuteSecond) {
+  if (pattern.minute !== "0" || subMinuteSecond2) {
     return { kind: "singleMinute" };
   }
 }
-function planHours(pattern, shapes, analyses, subMinuteSecond = false) {
-  const absorbsMinuteZero = subMinuteSecond && pattern.minute === "0";
+function planHours(pattern, shapes, analyses, subMinuteSecond2 = false) {
+  const absorbsMinuteZero = subMinuteSecond2 && pattern.minute === "0";
   if (shapes.hour === "range" && !absorbsMinuteZero) {
     return planHourRange(pattern, shapes, analyses);
   }
-  if (shapes.hour === "step" && pattern.minute === "0" && !subMinuteSecond) {
+  if (shapes.hour === "step" && pattern.minute === "0" && !subMinuteSecond2) {
     return { kind: "hourStep" };
   }
   if (pattern.hour === "*" && !absorbsMinuteZero) {
@@ -952,7 +970,15 @@ function renderSecondsWithinMinute(ir, plan, opts) {
   }
   return secondsLeadClause(ir, opts) + ", " + minuteWord + " " + minuteUnit + " past the hour, every hour" + trailingQualifier(ir, opts);
 }
+function composeHourCadence(ir, plan, opts) {
+  const clockRest = plan.rest.kind === "clockTimes" || plan.rest.kind === "compactClockTimes";
+  return clockRest && ir.shapes.minute === "single" ? hourCadence(ir, +ir.pattern.minute, opts) : null;
+}
 function renderComposeSeconds(ir, plan, opts) {
+  const cadence = composeHourCadence(ir, plan, opts);
+  if (cadence !== null) {
+    return cadence;
+  }
   if (plan.rest.kind === "clockTimes" && (ir.shapes.second === "wildcard" || ir.shapes.second === "step")) {
     const minute = plan.rest.times[0].minute;
     if (+minute === 0) {
@@ -985,6 +1011,9 @@ function clockTimesOf(ir, plan, opts) {
   return joinList(times, opts) + (trail && ", " + trail);
 }
 function secondsLeadClause(ir, opts) {
+  return secondsClause(ir, "minute", opts);
+}
+function secondsClause(ir, anchor, opts) {
   const secondField = ir.pattern.second;
   const shape = ir.shapes.second;
   if (secondField === "*") {
@@ -994,22 +1023,27 @@ function secondsLeadClause(ir, opts) {
     return stepCycle60(
       ir.analyses.segments.second[0],
       "second",
-      "minute",
+      anchor,
       opts
     );
   }
   if (shape === "range") {
     const bounds = secondField.split("-");
     const num = seriesNumber(bounds, opts);
-    return "every second from " + num(bounds[0]) + through(opts) + num(bounds[1]) + " past the minute";
+    return "every second from " + num(bounds[0]) + through(opts) + num(bounds[1]) + " past the " + anchor;
   }
   if (shape === "single") {
-    return "at " + getNumber(secondField, opts) + " " + pluralize(secondField, "second") + " past the minute";
+    return "at " + getNumber(secondField, opts) + " " + pluralize(secondField, "second") + " past the " + anchor;
   }
-  return listPastThe(
+  return strideFromSegments(
+    ir.analyses.segments.second,
+    "second",
+    anchor,
+    opts
+  ) ?? listPastThe(
     segmentWords(ir.analyses.segments.second, opts),
     "second",
-    "minute",
+    anchor,
     opts
   );
 }
@@ -1024,12 +1058,11 @@ function renderRangeOfMinutes(ir, plan, opts) {
   return minuteRangeLead(ir.pattern.minute, opts) + trailingQualifier(ir, opts);
 }
 function renderMultipleMinutes(ir, plan, opts) {
-  return listPastThe(
-    segmentWords(ir.analyses.segments.minute, opts),
-    "minute",
-    "hour",
+  const stride = strideFromSegments(ir.analyses.segments.minute, "minute", "hour", opts);
+  return (stride ?? listPastThe(segmentWords(
+    ir.analyses.segments.minute,
     opts
-  ) + trailingQualifier(ir, opts);
+  ), "minute", "hour", opts)) + trailingQualifier(ir, opts);
 }
 function renderMinuteFrequency(ir, plan, opts) {
   let phrase = stepCycle60(
@@ -1059,8 +1092,9 @@ function renderMinutesAcrossHours(ir, plan, opts) {
   }
   const times = hourTimesFromPlan(ir, plan.times, true, opts);
   const lead = plan.form === "range" ? minuteRangeLead(ir.pattern.minute, opts) : (
-    // The 'list' form is a minute list, which has segments.
-    listPastThe(
+    // The 'list' form is a minute list, which has segments; an offset/uneven
+    // step enumerated to that list reads as a stride.
+    strideFromSegments(ir.analyses.segments.minute, "minute", "hour", opts) ?? listPastThe(
       segmentWords(ir.analyses.segments.minute, opts),
       "minute",
       "hour",
@@ -1087,7 +1121,13 @@ function renderMinuteSpanAcrossHourStep(ir, plan, opts) {
   if (plan.form === "wildcard") {
     return "every minute " + everyNthHour(segment, opts) + trailingQualifier(ir, opts);
   }
-  return minuteRangeLead(ir.pattern.minute, opts) + ", " + stepHours(segment, opts) + trailingQualifier(ir, opts);
+  const lead = plan.form === "list" ? strideFromSegments(ir.analyses.segments.minute, "minute", "hour", opts) ?? listPastThe(
+    segmentWords(ir.analyses.segments.minute, opts),
+    "minute",
+    "hour",
+    opts
+  ) : minuteRangeLead(ir.pattern.minute, opts);
+  return lead + ", " + stepHours(segment, opts) + trailingQualifier(ir, opts);
 }
 function minuteRangeLead(minuteField, opts) {
   const bounds = minuteField.split("-");
@@ -1111,7 +1151,12 @@ function rangeMinuteLead(ir, opts) {
   if (ir.pattern.minute === "0") {
     return "every hour";
   }
-  return listPastThe(
+  return strideFromSegments(
+    ir.analyses.segments.minute,
+    "minute",
+    "hour",
+    opts
+  ) ?? listPastThe(
     segmentWords(ir.analyses.segments.minute, opts),
     "minute",
     "hour",
@@ -1128,6 +1173,12 @@ function hourWindow(window, opts) {
   return "from " + getTime({ hour: window.from, minute: 0 }, opts) + through(opts) + getTime({ hour: window.to, minute: window.last }, opts);
 }
 function renderClockTimes(ir, plan, opts) {
+  if (ir.shapes.minute === "single") {
+    const cadence = hourCadence(ir, +ir.pattern.minute, opts);
+    if (cadence !== null) {
+      return cadence;
+    }
+  }
   const plain = mixedTwelve(plan.times);
   const times = plan.times.map(function clock(time) {
     return getTime({
@@ -1141,6 +1192,10 @@ function renderClockTimes(ir, plan, opts) {
 }
 function renderCompactClockTimes(ir, plan, opts) {
   if (plan.fold) {
+    const cadence = hourCadence(ir, +plan.minute, opts);
+    if (cadence !== null) {
+      return cadence;
+    }
     const hasRange = ir.analyses.segments.hour.some(function range(segment) {
       return segment.kind === "range";
     });
@@ -1151,13 +1206,14 @@ function renderCompactClockTimes(ir, plan, opts) {
     return interpretDayQualifier(ir, opts) + "at " + hourSegmentTimes(ir, fold, true, opts);
   }
   const phrase = (
-    // The non-fold branch is a minute list, which has segments.
-    listPastThe(
+    // The non-fold branch is a minute list, which has segments. An
+    // offset/uneven step enumerated to that list reads as a stride.
+    (strideFromSegments(ir.analyses.segments.minute, "minute", "hour", opts) ?? listPastThe(
       segmentWords(ir.analyses.segments.minute, opts),
       "minute",
       "hour",
       opts
-    ) + ", at " + hourSegmentTimes(ir, { minute: 0, second: null }, true, opts) + trailingQualifier(ir, opts)
+    )) + ", at " + hourSegmentTimes(ir, { minute: 0, second: null }, true, opts) + trailingQualifier(ir, opts)
   );
   return ir.analyses.clockSecond ? secondsLeadClause(ir, opts) + ", " + phrase : phrase;
 }
@@ -1205,24 +1261,50 @@ var renderers = {
   singleMinute: renderSingleMinute,
   standaloneSeconds: renderStandaloneSeconds
 };
+function renderStride(stride, opts) {
+  const { interval, start, last, cycle, unit, anchor } = stride;
+  const cadence = "every " + getNumber(interval, opts) + " " + unit + "s";
+  const tiles = cycle % interval === 0;
+  if (start === 0 && tiles) {
+    return cadence;
+  }
+  if (start < interval && tiles) {
+    return cadence + " from " + getNumber(start, opts) + " " + pluralize(start, unit) + " past the " + anchor;
+  }
+  const num = seriesNumber([start, last], opts);
+  return cadence + " from " + num(start) + through(opts) + num(last) + " " + pluralize(last, unit) + " past the " + anchor;
+}
+function singleValues(segments) {
+  const values = [];
+  for (const segment of segments) {
+    if (segment.kind !== "single") {
+      return null;
+    }
+    values.push(+segment.value);
+  }
+  return values;
+}
+function strideFromSegments(segments, unit, anchor, opts) {
+  const values = singleValues(segments);
+  const step = values && arithmeticStep(values);
+  return step ? renderStride({ ...step, cycle: 60, unit, anchor }, opts) : null;
+}
 function stepCycle60(segment, unit, anchor, opts) {
   if (segment.startToken.indexOf("-") !== -1) {
     return listPastThe(numberWords(segment.fires, opts), unit, anchor, opts);
   }
   const start = segment.startToken === "*" ? 0 : +segment.startToken;
-  const interval = segment.interval;
-  if (start !== 0) {
-    if (segment.fires.length <= 3) {
-      return listPastThe(
-        numberWords(segment.fires, opts),
-        unit,
-        anchor,
-        opts
-      );
-    }
-    return "every " + getNumber(interval, opts) + " " + unit + "s from " + getNumber(start, opts) + " " + pluralize(start, unit) + " past the " + anchor;
+  if (start !== 0 && segment.fires.length <= 3) {
+    return listPastThe(numberWords(segment.fires, opts), unit, anchor, opts);
   }
-  return "every " + getNumber(interval, opts) + " " + unit + "s";
+  return renderStride({
+    interval: segment.interval,
+    start,
+    last: segment.fires[segment.fires.length - 1],
+    cycle: 60,
+    unit,
+    anchor
+  }, opts);
 }
 function stepHours(segment, opts) {
   if (segment.startToken.indexOf("-") !== -1) {
@@ -1238,6 +1320,68 @@ function stepHours(segment, opts) {
   }
   return "every " + getNumber(interval, opts) + " hours from " + getTime({ hour: start, minute: 0 }, opts);
 }
+function hourStrideCadence(stride, opts) {
+  const { start, interval, last } = stride;
+  const cadence = "every " + getNumber(interval, opts) + " hours";
+  const tiles = 24 % interval === 0;
+  if (start === 0 && tiles) {
+    return cadence;
+  }
+  if (start < interval && tiles) {
+    return cadence + " from " + getTime({ hour: start, minute: 0 }, opts);
+  }
+  return cadence + " from " + getTime({ hour: start, minute: 0 }, opts) + through(opts) + getTime({ hour: last, minute: 0 }, opts);
+}
+function hourStride(ir) {
+  const segments = ir.analyses.segments.hour;
+  if (segments.length === 1 && segments[0].kind === "step") {
+    const segment = segments[0];
+    const start = segment.startToken === "*" ? 0 : +segment.startToken.split("-")[0];
+    return { interval: segment.interval, last: segment.fires[segment.fires.length - 1], start };
+  }
+  const values = singleValues(segments);
+  const step = values && arithmeticStep(values);
+  return step || null;
+}
+function subMinuteSecond(ir) {
+  return ir.pattern.second === "*" || ir.shapes.second === "step";
+}
+function hourCadenceLead(ir, minute, opts) {
+  if (minute === 0) {
+    if (subMinuteSecond(ir)) {
+      return secondsClause(ir, "minute", opts) + " for one minute";
+    }
+    return secondsClause(ir, "hour", opts);
+  }
+  const minutePhrase = getNumber(minute, opts) + " " + pluralize(minute, "minute") + " past the hour";
+  if (ir.pattern.second === "0") {
+    return minutePhrase;
+  }
+  return secondsClause(ir, "minute", opts) + ", " + minutePhrase;
+}
+function hourCadence(ir, minute, opts) {
+  const stride = hourStride(ir);
+  if (!stride) {
+    return null;
+  }
+  const fires = (stride.last - stride.start) / stride.interval + 1;
+  if (ir.pattern.second === "0" && fires <= maxClockTimes) {
+    return null;
+  }
+  const confinement = minute === 0 && subMinuteSecond(ir) && cleanStrideSegment(ir);
+  if (confinement) {
+    return secondsClause(ir, "minute", opts) + " for one minute " + everyNthHour(confinement, opts) + trailingQualifier(ir, opts);
+  }
+  return hourCadenceLead(ir, minute, opts) + ", " + hourStrideCadence(stride, opts) + trailingQualifier(ir, opts);
+}
+function cleanStrideSegment(ir) {
+  const segments = ir.analyses.segments.hour;
+  const segment = segments.length === 1 && segments[0];
+  if (!segment || segment.kind !== "step" || segment.startToken.indexOf("-") !== -1 || !(segment.interval in stepOrdinals)) {
+    return null;
+  }
+  return segment;
+}
 function seriesNumber(values, opts) {
   const anyBig = values.some(function big(v) {
     return +v > 10;