create-writerkit 1.0.0 → 1.1.1

package/livro-final/venv/lib/python3.12/site-packages/pip/_vendor/urllib3/connectionpool.py

@@ -1,1137 +0,0 @@
-from __future__ import absolute_import
-
-import errno
-import logging
-import re
-import socket
-import sys
-import warnings
-from socket import error as SocketError
-from socket import timeout as SocketTimeout
-
-from ._collections import HTTPHeaderDict
-from .connection import (
-    BaseSSLError,
-    BrokenPipeError,
-    DummyConnection,
-    HTTPConnection,
-    HTTPException,
-    HTTPSConnection,
-    VerifiedHTTPSConnection,
-    port_by_scheme,
-)
-from .exceptions import (
-    ClosedPoolError,
-    EmptyPoolError,
-    HeaderParsingError,
-    HostChangedError,
-    InsecureRequestWarning,
-    LocationValueError,
-    MaxRetryError,
-    NewConnectionError,
-    ProtocolError,
-    ProxyError,
-    ReadTimeoutError,
-    SSLError,
-    TimeoutError,
-)
-from .packages import six
-from .packages.six.moves import queue
-from .request import RequestMethods
-from .response import HTTPResponse
-from .util.connection import is_connection_dropped
-from .util.proxy import connection_requires_http_tunnel
-from .util.queue import LifoQueue
-from .util.request import set_file_position
-from .util.response import assert_header_parsing
-from .util.retry import Retry
-from .util.ssl_match_hostname import CertificateError
-from .util.timeout import Timeout
-from .util.url import Url, _encode_target
-from .util.url import _normalize_host as normalize_host
-from .util.url import get_host, parse_url
-
-try:  # Platform-specific: Python 3
-    import weakref
-
-    weakref_finalize = weakref.finalize
-except AttributeError:  # Platform-specific: Python 2
-    from .packages.backports.weakref_finalize import weakref_finalize
-
-xrange = six.moves.xrange
-
-log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
-
-_Default = object()
-
-
-# Pool objects
-class ConnectionPool(object):
-    """
-    Base class for all connection pools, such as
-    :class:`.HTTPConnectionPool` and :class:`.HTTPSConnectionPool`.
-
-    .. note::
-       ConnectionPool.urlopen() does not normalize or percent-encode target URIs
-       which is useful if your target server doesn't support percent-encoded
-       target URIs.
-    """
-
-    scheme = None
-    QueueCls = LifoQueue
-
-    def __init__(self, host, port=None):
-        if not host:
-            raise LocationValueError("No host specified.")
-
-        self.host = _normalize_host(host, scheme=self.scheme)
-        self._proxy_host = host.lower()
-        self.port = port
-
-    def __str__(self):
-        return "%s(host=%r, port=%r)" % (type(self).__name__, self.host, self.port)
-
-    def __enter__(self):
-        return self
-
-    def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_val, exc_tb):
-        self.close()
-        # Return False to re-raise any potential exceptions
-        return False
-
-    def close(self):
-        """
-        Close all pooled connections and disable the pool.
-        """
-        pass
-
-
-# This is taken from http://hg.python.org/cpython/file/7aaba721ebc0/Lib/socket.py#l252
-_blocking_errnos = {errno.EAGAIN, errno.EWOULDBLOCK}
-
-
-class HTTPConnectionPool(ConnectionPool, RequestMethods):
-    """
-    Thread-safe connection pool for one host.
-
-    :param host:
-        Host used for this HTTP Connection (e.g. "localhost"), passed into
-        :class:`http.client.HTTPConnection`.
-
-    :param port:
-        Port used for this HTTP Connection (None is equivalent to 80), passed
-        into :class:`http.client.HTTPConnection`.
-
-    :param strict:
-        Causes BadStatusLine to be raised if the status line can't be parsed
-        as a valid HTTP/1.0 or 1.1 status line, passed into
-        :class:`http.client.HTTPConnection`.
-
-        .. note::
-           Only works in Python 2. This parameter is ignored in Python 3.
-
-    :param timeout:
-        Socket timeout in seconds for each individual connection. This can
-        be a float or integer, which sets the timeout for the HTTP request,
-        or an instance of :class:`urllib3.util.Timeout` which gives you more
-        fine-grained control over request timeouts. After the constructor has
-        been parsed, this is always a `urllib3.util.Timeout` object.
-
-    :param maxsize:
-        Number of connections to save that can be reused. More than 1 is useful
-        in multithreaded situations. If ``block`` is set to False, more
-        connections will be created but they will not be saved once they've
-        been used.
-
-    :param block:
-        If set to True, no more than ``maxsize`` connections will be used at
-        a time. When no free connections are available, the call will block
-        until a connection has been released. This is a useful side effect for
-        particular multithreaded situations where one does not want to use more
-        than maxsize connections per host to prevent flooding.
-
-    :param headers:
-        Headers to include with all requests, unless other headers are given
-        explicitly.
-
-    :param retries:
-        Retry configuration to use by default with requests in this pool.
-
-    :param _proxy:
-        Parsed proxy URL, should not be used directly, instead, see
-        :class:`urllib3.ProxyManager`
-
-    :param _proxy_headers:
-        A dictionary with proxy headers, should not be used directly,
-        instead, see :class:`urllib3.ProxyManager`
-
-    :param \\**conn_kw:
-        Additional parameters are used to create fresh :class:`urllib3.connection.HTTPConnection`,
-        :class:`urllib3.connection.HTTPSConnection` instances.
-    """
-
-    scheme = "http"
-    ConnectionCls = HTTPConnection
-    ResponseCls = HTTPResponse
-
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        host,
-        port=None,
-        strict=False,
-        timeout=Timeout.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
-        maxsize=1,
-        block=False,
-        headers=None,
-        retries=None,
-        _proxy=None,
-        _proxy_headers=None,
-        _proxy_config=None,
-        **conn_kw
-    ):
-        ConnectionPool.__init__(self, host, port)
-        RequestMethods.__init__(self, headers)
-
-        self.strict = strict
-
-        if not isinstance(timeout, Timeout):
-            timeout = Timeout.from_float(timeout)
-
-        if retries is None:
-            retries = Retry.DEFAULT
-
-        self.timeout = timeout
-        self.retries = retries
-
-        self.pool = self.QueueCls(maxsize)
-        self.block = block
-
-        self.proxy = _proxy
-        self.proxy_headers = _proxy_headers or {}
-        self.proxy_config = _proxy_config
-
-        # Fill the queue up so that doing get() on it will block properly
-        for _ in xrange(maxsize):
-            self.pool.put(None)
-
-        # These are mostly for testing and debugging purposes.
-        self.num_connections = 0
-        self.num_requests = 0
-        self.conn_kw = conn_kw
-
-        if self.proxy:
-            # Enable Nagle's algorithm for proxies, to avoid packet fragmentation.
-            # We cannot know if the user has added default socket options, so we cannot replace the
-            # list.
-            self.conn_kw.setdefault("socket_options", [])
-
-            self.conn_kw["proxy"] = self.proxy
-            self.conn_kw["proxy_config"] = self.proxy_config
-
-        # Do not pass 'self' as callback to 'finalize'.
-        # Then the 'finalize' would keep an endless living (leak) to self.
-        # By just passing a reference to the pool allows the garbage collector
-        # to free self if nobody else has a reference to it.
-        pool = self.pool
-
-        # Close all the HTTPConnections in the pool before the
-        # HTTPConnectionPool object is garbage collected.
-        weakref_finalize(self, _close_pool_connections, pool)
-
-    def _new_conn(self):
-        """
-        Return a fresh :class:`HTTPConnection`.
-        """
-        self.num_connections += 1
-        log.debug(
-            "Starting new HTTP connection (%d): %s:%s",
-            self.num_connections,
-            self.host,
-            self.port or "80",
-        )
-
-        conn = self.ConnectionCls(
-            host=self.host,
-            port=self.port,
-            timeout=self.timeout.connect_timeout,
-            strict=self.strict,
-            **self.conn_kw
-        )
-        return conn
-
-    def _get_conn(self, timeout=None):
-        """
-        Get a connection. Will return a pooled connection if one is available.
-
-        If no connections are available and :prop:`.block` is ``False``, then a
-        fresh connection is returned.
-
-        :param timeout:
-            Seconds to wait before giving up and raising
-            :class:`urllib3.exceptions.EmptyPoolError` if the pool is empty and
-            :prop:`.block` is ``True``.
-        """
-        conn = None
-        try:
-            conn = self.pool.get(block=self.block, timeout=timeout)
-
-        except AttributeError:  # self.pool is None
-            raise ClosedPoolError(self, "Pool is closed.")
-
-        except queue.Empty:
-            if self.block:
-                raise EmptyPoolError(
-                    self,
-                    "Pool reached maximum size and no more connections are allowed.",
-                )
-            pass  # Oh well, we'll create a new connection then
-
-        # If this is a persistent connection, check if it got disconnected
-        if conn and is_connection_dropped(conn):
-            log.debug("Resetting dropped connection: %s", self.host)
-            conn.close()
-            if getattr(conn, "auto_open", 1) == 0:
-                # This is a proxied connection that has been mutated by
-                # http.client._tunnel() and cannot be reused (since it would
-                # attempt to bypass the proxy)
-                conn = None
-
-        return conn or self._new_conn()
-
-    def _put_conn(self, conn):
-        """
-        Put a connection back into the pool.
-
-        :param conn:
-            Connection object for the current host and port as returned by
-            :meth:`._new_conn` or :meth:`._get_conn`.
-
-        If the pool is already full, the connection is closed and discarded
-        because we exceeded maxsize. If connections are discarded frequently,
-        then maxsize should be increased.
-
-        If the pool is closed, then the connection will be closed and discarded.
-        """
-        try:
-            self.pool.put(conn, block=False)
-            return  # Everything is dandy, done.
-        except AttributeError:
-            # self.pool is None.
-            pass
-        except queue.Full:
-            # This should never happen if self.block == True
-            log.warning(
-                "Connection pool is full, discarding connection: %s. Connection pool size: %s",
-                self.host,
-                self.pool.qsize(),
-            )
-        # Connection never got put back into the pool, close it.
-        if conn:
-            conn.close()
-
-    def _validate_conn(self, conn):
-        """
-        Called right before a request is made, after the socket is created.
-        """
-        pass
-
-    def _prepare_proxy(self, conn):
-        # Nothing to do for HTTP connections.
-        pass
-
-    def _get_timeout(self, timeout):
-        """Helper that always returns a :class:`urllib3.util.Timeout`"""
-        if timeout is _Default:
-            return self.timeout.clone()
-
-        if isinstance(timeout, Timeout):
-            return timeout.clone()
-        else:
-            # User passed us an int/float. This is for backwards compatibility,
-            # can be removed later
-            return Timeout.from_float(timeout)
-
-    def _raise_timeout(self, err, url, timeout_value):
-        """Is the error actually a timeout? Will raise a ReadTimeout or pass"""
-
-        if isinstance(err, SocketTimeout):
-            raise ReadTimeoutError(
-                self, url, "Read timed out. (read timeout=%s)" % timeout_value
-            )
-
-        # See the above comment about EAGAIN in Python 3. In Python 2 we have
-        # to specifically catch it and throw the timeout error
-        if hasattr(err, "errno") and err.errno in _blocking_errnos:
-            raise ReadTimeoutError(
-                self, url, "Read timed out. (read timeout=%s)" % timeout_value
-            )
-
-        # Catch possible read timeouts thrown as SSL errors. If not the
-        # case, rethrow the original. We need to do this because of:
-        # http://bugs.python.org/issue10272
-        if "timed out" in str(err) or "did not complete (read)" in str(
-            err
-        ):  # Python < 2.7.4
-            raise ReadTimeoutError(
-                self, url, "Read timed out. (read timeout=%s)" % timeout_value
-            )
-
-    def _make_request(
-        self, conn, method, url, timeout=_Default, chunked=False, **httplib_request_kw
-    ):
-        """
-        Perform a request on a given urllib connection object taken from our
-        pool.
-
-        :param conn:
-            a connection from one of our connection pools
-
-        :param timeout:
-            Socket timeout in seconds for the request. This can be a
-            float or integer, which will set the same timeout value for
-            the socket connect and the socket read, or an instance of
-            :class:`urllib3.util.Timeout`, which gives you more fine-grained
-            control over your timeouts.
-        """
-        self.num_requests += 1
-
-        timeout_obj = self._get_timeout(timeout)
-        timeout_obj.start_connect()
-        conn.timeout = Timeout.resolve_default_timeout(timeout_obj.connect_timeout)
-
-        # Trigger any extra validation we need to do.
-        try:
-            self._validate_conn(conn)
-        except (SocketTimeout, BaseSSLError) as e:
-            # Py2 raises this as a BaseSSLError, Py3 raises it as socket timeout.
-            self._raise_timeout(err=e, url=url, timeout_value=conn.timeout)
-            raise
-
-        # conn.request() calls http.client.*.request, not the method in
-        # urllib3.request. It also calls makefile (recv) on the socket.
-        try:
-            if chunked:
-                conn.request_chunked(method, url, **httplib_request_kw)
-            else:
-                conn.request(method, url, **httplib_request_kw)
-
-        # We are swallowing BrokenPipeError (errno.EPIPE) since the server is
-        # legitimately able to close the connection after sending a valid response.
-        # With this behaviour, the received response is still readable.
-        except BrokenPipeError:
-            # Python 3
-            pass
-        except IOError as e:
-            # Python 2 and macOS/Linux
-            # EPIPE and ESHUTDOWN are BrokenPipeError on Python 2, and EPROTOTYPE is needed on macOS
-            # https://erickt.github.io/blog/2014/11/19/adventures-in-debugging-a-potential-osx-kernel-bug/
-            if e.errno not in {
-                errno.EPIPE,
-                errno.ESHUTDOWN,
-                errno.EPROTOTYPE,
-            }:
-                raise
-
-        # Reset the timeout for the recv() on the socket
-        read_timeout = timeout_obj.read_timeout
-
-        # App Engine doesn't have a sock attr
-        if getattr(conn, "sock", None):
-            # In Python 3 socket.py will catch EAGAIN and return None when you
-            # try and read into the file pointer created by http.client, which
-            # instead raises a BadStatusLine exception. Instead of catching
-            # the exception and assuming all BadStatusLine exceptions are read
-            # timeouts, check for a zero timeout before making the request.
-            if read_timeout == 0:
-                raise ReadTimeoutError(
-                    self, url, "Read timed out. (read timeout=%s)" % read_timeout
-                )
-            if read_timeout is Timeout.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT:
-                conn.sock.settimeout(socket.getdefaulttimeout())
-            else:  # None or a value
-                conn.sock.settimeout(read_timeout)
-
-        # Receive the response from the server
-        try:
-            try:
-                # Python 2.7, use buffering of HTTP responses
-                httplib_response = conn.getresponse(buffering=True)
-            except TypeError:
-                # Python 3
-                try:
-                    httplib_response = conn.getresponse()
-                except BaseException as e:
-                    # Remove the TypeError from the exception chain in
-                    # Python 3 (including for exceptions like SystemExit).
-                    # Otherwise it looks like a bug in the code.
-                    six.raise_from(e, None)
-        except (SocketTimeout, BaseSSLError, SocketError) as e:
-            self._raise_timeout(err=e, url=url, timeout_value=read_timeout)
-            raise
-
-        # AppEngine doesn't have a version attr.
-        http_version = getattr(conn, "_http_vsn_str", "HTTP/?")
-        log.debug(
-            '%s://%s:%s "%s %s %s" %s %s',
-            self.scheme,
-            self.host,
-            self.port,
-            method,
-            url,
-            http_version,
-            httplib_response.status,
-            httplib_response.length,
-        )
-
-        try:
-            assert_header_parsing(httplib_response.msg)
-        except (HeaderParsingError, TypeError) as hpe:  # Platform-specific: Python 3
-            log.warning(
-                "Failed to parse headers (url=%s): %s",
-                self._absolute_url(url),
-                hpe,
-                exc_info=True,
-            )
-
-        return httplib_response
-
-    def _absolute_url(self, path):
-        return Url(scheme=self.scheme, host=self.host, port=self.port, path=path).url
-
-    def close(self):
-        """
-        Close all pooled connections and disable the pool.
-        """
-        if self.pool is None:
-            return
-        # Disable access to the pool
-        old_pool, self.pool = self.pool, None
-
-        # Close all the HTTPConnections in the pool.
-        _close_pool_connections(old_pool)
-
-    def is_same_host(self, url):
-        """
-        Check if the given ``url`` is a member of the same host as this
-        connection pool.
-        """
-        if url.startswith("/"):
-            return True
-
-        # TODO: Add optional support for socket.gethostbyname checking.
-        scheme, host, port = get_host(url)
-        if host is not None:
-            host = _normalize_host(host, scheme=scheme)
-
-        # Use explicit default port for comparison when none is given
-        if self.port and not port:
-            port = port_by_scheme.get(scheme)
-        elif not self.port and port == port_by_scheme.get(scheme):
-            port = None
-
-        return (scheme, host, port) == (self.scheme, self.host, self.port)
-
-    def urlopen(
-        self,
-        method,
-        url,
-        body=None,
-        headers=None,
-        retries=None,
-        redirect=True,
-        assert_same_host=True,
-        timeout=_Default,
-        pool_timeout=None,
-        release_conn=None,
-        chunked=False,
-        body_pos=None,
-        **response_kw
-    ):
-        """
-        Get a connection from the pool and perform an HTTP request. This is the
-        lowest level call for making a request, so you'll need to specify all
-        the raw details.
-
-        .. note::
-
-           More commonly, it's appropriate to use a convenience method provided
-           by :class:`.RequestMethods`, such as :meth:`request`.
-
-        .. note::
-
-           `release_conn` will only behave as expected if
-           `preload_content=False` because we want to make
-           `preload_content=False` the default behaviour someday soon without
-           breaking backwards compatibility.
-
-        :param method:
-            HTTP request method (such as GET, POST, PUT, etc.)
-
-        :param url:
-            The URL to perform the request on.
-
-        :param body:
-            Data to send in the request body, either :class:`str`, :class:`bytes`,
-            an iterable of :class:`str`/:class:`bytes`, or a file-like object.
-
-        :param headers:
-            Dictionary of custom headers to send, such as User-Agent,
-            If-None-Match, etc. If None, pool headers are used. If provided,
-            these headers completely replace any pool-specific headers.
-
-        :param retries:
-            Configure the number of retries to allow before raising a
-            :class:`~urllib3.exceptions.MaxRetryError` exception.
-
-            Pass ``None`` to retry until you receive a response. Pass a
-            :class:`~urllib3.util.retry.Retry` object for fine-grained control
-            over different types of retries.
-            Pass an integer number to retry connection errors that many times,
-            but no other types of errors. Pass zero to never retry.
-
-            If ``False``, then retries are disabled and any exception is raised
-            immediately. Also, instead of raising a MaxRetryError on redirects,
-            the redirect response will be returned.
-
-        :type retries: :class:`~urllib3.util.retry.Retry`, False, or an int.
-
-        :param redirect:
-            If True, automatically handle redirects (status codes 301, 302,
-            303, 307, 308). Each redirect counts as a retry. Disabling retries
-            will disable redirect, too.
-
-        :param assert_same_host:
-            If ``True``, will make sure that the host of the pool requests is
-            consistent else will raise HostChangedError. When ``False``, you can
-            use the pool on an HTTP proxy and request foreign hosts.
-
-        :param timeout:
-            If specified, overrides the default timeout for this one
-            request. It may be a float (in seconds) or an instance of
-            :class:`urllib3.util.Timeout`.
-
-        :param pool_timeout:
-            If set and the pool is set to block=True, then this method will
-            block for ``pool_timeout`` seconds and raise EmptyPoolError if no
-            connection is available within the time period.
-
-        :param release_conn:
-            If False, then the urlopen call will not release the connection
-            back into the pool once a response is received (but will release if
-            you read the entire contents of the response such as when
-            `preload_content=True`). This is useful if you're not preloading
-            the response's content immediately. You will need to call
-            ``r.release_conn()`` on the response ``r`` to return the connection
-            back into the pool. If None, it takes the value of
-            ``response_kw.get('preload_content', True)``.
-
-        :param chunked:
-            If True, urllib3 will send the body using chunked transfer
-            encoding. Otherwise, urllib3 will send the body using the standard
-            content-length form. Defaults to False.
-
-        :param int body_pos:
-            Position to seek to in file-like body in the event of a retry or
-            redirect. Typically this won't need to be set because urllib3 will
-            auto-populate the value when needed.
-
-        :param \\**response_kw:
-            Additional parameters are passed to
-            :meth:`urllib3.response.HTTPResponse.from_httplib`
-        """
-
-        parsed_url = parse_url(url)
-        destination_scheme = parsed_url.scheme
-
-        if headers is None:
-            headers = self.headers
-
-        if not isinstance(retries, Retry):
-            retries = Retry.from_int(retries, redirect=redirect, default=self.retries)
-
-        if release_conn is None:
-            release_conn = response_kw.get("preload_content", True)
-
-        # Check host
-        if assert_same_host and not self.is_same_host(url):
-            raise HostChangedError(self, url, retries)
-
-        # Ensure that the URL we're connecting to is properly encoded
-        if url.startswith("/"):
-            url = six.ensure_str(_encode_target(url))
-        else:
-            url = six.ensure_str(parsed_url.url)
-
-        conn = None
-
-        # Track whether `conn` needs to be released before
-        # returning/raising/recursing. Update this variable if necessary, and
-        # leave `release_conn` constant throughout the function. That way, if
-        # the function recurses, the original value of `release_conn` will be
-        # passed down into the recursive call, and its value will be respected.
-        #
-        # See issue #651 [1] for details.
-        #
-        # [1] <https://github.com/urllib3/urllib3/issues/651>
-        release_this_conn = release_conn
-
-        http_tunnel_required = connection_requires_http_tunnel(
-            self.proxy, self.proxy_config, destination_scheme
-        )
-
-        # Merge the proxy headers. Only done when not using HTTP CONNECT. We
-        # have to copy the headers dict so we can safely change it without those
-        # changes being reflected in anyone else's copy.
-        if not http_tunnel_required:
-            headers = headers.copy()
-            headers.update(self.proxy_headers)
-
-        # Must keep the exception bound to a separate variable or else Python 3
-        # complains about UnboundLocalError.
-        err = None
-
-        # Keep track of whether we cleanly exited the except block. This
-        # ensures we do proper cleanup in finally.
-        clean_exit = False
-
-        # Rewind body position, if needed. Record current position
-        # for future rewinds in the event of a redirect/retry.
-        body_pos = set_file_position(body, body_pos)
-
-        try:
-            # Request a connection from the queue.
-            timeout_obj = self._get_timeout(timeout)
-            conn = self._get_conn(timeout=pool_timeout)
-
-            conn.timeout = timeout_obj.connect_timeout
-
-            is_new_proxy_conn = self.proxy is not None and not getattr(
-                conn, "sock", None
-            )
-            if is_new_proxy_conn and http_tunnel_required:
-                self._prepare_proxy(conn)
-
-            # Make the request on the httplib connection object.
-            httplib_response = self._make_request(
-                conn,
-                method,
-                url,
-                timeout=timeout_obj,
-                body=body,
-                headers=headers,
-                chunked=chunked,
-            )
-
-            # If we're going to release the connection in ``finally:``, then
-            # the response doesn't need to know about the connection. Otherwise
-            # it will also try to release it and we'll have a double-release
-            # mess.
-            response_conn = conn if not release_conn else None
-
-            # Pass method to Response for length checking
-            response_kw["request_method"] = method
-
-            # Import httplib's response into our own wrapper object
-            response = self.ResponseCls.from_httplib(
-                httplib_response,
-                pool=self,
-                connection=response_conn,
-                retries=retries,
-                **response_kw
-            )
-
-            # Everything went great!
-            clean_exit = True
-
-        except EmptyPoolError:
-            # Didn't get a connection from the pool, no need to clean up
-            clean_exit = True
-            release_this_conn = False
-            raise
-
-        except (
-            TimeoutError,
-            HTTPException,
-            SocketError,
-            ProtocolError,
-            BaseSSLError,
-            SSLError,
-            CertificateError,
-        ) as e:
-            # Discard the connection for these exceptions. It will be
-            # replaced during the next _get_conn() call.
-            clean_exit = False
-
-            def _is_ssl_error_message_from_http_proxy(ssl_error):
-                # We're trying to detect the message 'WRONG_VERSION_NUMBER' but
-                # SSLErrors are kinda all over the place when it comes to the message,
-                # so we try to cover our bases here!
-                message = " ".join(re.split("[^a-z]", str(ssl_error).lower()))
-                return (
-                    "wrong version number" in message or "unknown protocol" in message
-                )
-
-            # Try to detect a common user error with proxies which is to
-            # set an HTTP proxy to be HTTPS when it should be 'http://'
-            # (ie {'http': 'http://proxy', 'https': 'https://proxy'})
-            # Instead we add a nice error message and point to a URL.
-            if (
-                isinstance(e, BaseSSLError)
-                and self.proxy
-                and _is_ssl_error_message_from_http_proxy(e)
-                and conn.proxy
-                and conn.proxy.scheme == "https"
-            ):
-                e = ProxyError(
-                    "Your proxy appears to only use HTTP and not HTTPS, "
-                    "try changing your proxy URL to be HTTP. See: "
-                    "https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/1.26.x/advanced-usage.html"
-                    "#https-proxy-error-http-proxy",
-                    SSLError(e),
-                )
-            elif isinstance(e, (BaseSSLError, CertificateError)):
-                e = SSLError(e)
-            elif isinstance(e, (SocketError, NewConnectionError)) and self.proxy:
-                e = ProxyError("Cannot connect to proxy.", e)
-            elif isinstance(e, (SocketError, HTTPException)):
-                e = ProtocolError("Connection aborted.", e)
-
-            retries = retries.increment(
-                method, url, error=e, _pool=self, _stacktrace=sys.exc_info()[2]
-            )
-            retries.sleep()
-
-            # Keep track of the error for the retry warning.
-            err = e
-
-        finally:
-            if not clean_exit:
-                # We hit some kind of exception, handled or otherwise. We need
-                # to throw the connection away unless explicitly told not to.
-                # Close the connection, set the variable to None, and make sure
-                # we put the None back in the pool to avoid leaking it.
-                conn = conn and conn.close()
-                release_this_conn = True
-
-            if release_this_conn:
-                # Put the connection back to be reused. If the connection is
-                # expired then it will be None, which will get replaced with a
-                # fresh connection during _get_conn.
-                self._put_conn(conn)
-
-        if not conn:
-            # Try again
-            log.warning(
-                "Retrying (%r) after connection broken by '%r': %s", retries, err, url
-            )
-            return self.urlopen(
-                method,
-                url,
-                body,
-                headers,
-                retries,
-                redirect,
-                assert_same_host,
-                timeout=timeout,
-                pool_timeout=pool_timeout,
-                release_conn=release_conn,
-                chunked=chunked,
-                body_pos=body_pos,
-                **response_kw
-            )
-
-        # Handle redirect?
-        redirect_location = redirect and response.get_redirect_location()
-        if redirect_location:
-            if response.status == 303:
-                # Change the method according to RFC 9110, Section 15.4.4.
-                method = "GET"
-                # And lose the body not to transfer anything sensitive.
-                body = None
-                headers = HTTPHeaderDict(headers)._prepare_for_method_change()
-
-            try:
-                retries = retries.increment(method, url, response=response, _pool=self)
-            except MaxRetryError:
-                if retries.raise_on_redirect:
-                    response.drain_conn()
-                    raise
-                return response
-
-            response.drain_conn()
-            retries.sleep_for_retry(response)
-            log.debug("Redirecting %s -> %s", url, redirect_location)
-            return self.urlopen(
-                method,
-                redirect_location,
-                body,
-                headers,
-                retries=retries,
-                redirect=redirect,
-                assert_same_host=assert_same_host,
-                timeout=timeout,
-                pool_timeout=pool_timeout,
-                release_conn=release_conn,
-                chunked=chunked,
-                body_pos=body_pos,
-                **response_kw
-            )
-
-        # Check if we should retry the HTTP response.
-        has_retry_after = bool(response.headers.get("Retry-After"))
-        if retries.is_retry(method, response.status, has_retry_after):
-            try:
-                retries = retries.increment(method, url, response=response, _pool=self)
-            except MaxRetryError:
-                if retries.raise_on_status:
-                    response.drain_conn()
-                    raise
-                return response
-
-            response.drain_conn()
-            retries.sleep(response)
-            log.debug("Retry: %s", url)
-            return self.urlopen(
-                method,
-                url,
-                body,
-                headers,
-                retries=retries,
-                redirect=redirect,
-                assert_same_host=assert_same_host,
-                timeout=timeout,
-                pool_timeout=pool_timeout,
-                release_conn=release_conn,
-                chunked=chunked,
-                body_pos=body_pos,
-                **response_kw
-            )
-
-        return response
-
-
-class HTTPSConnectionPool(HTTPConnectionPool):
-    """
-    Same as :class:`.HTTPConnectionPool`, but HTTPS.
-
-    :class:`.HTTPSConnection` uses one of ``assert_fingerprint``,
-    ``assert_hostname`` and ``host`` in this order to verify connections.
-    If ``assert_hostname`` is False, no verification is done.
-
-    The ``key_file``, ``cert_file``, ``cert_reqs``, ``ca_certs``,
-    ``ca_cert_dir``, ``ssl_version``, ``key_password`` are only used if :mod:`ssl`
-    is available and are fed into :meth:`urllib3.util.ssl_wrap_socket` to upgrade
-    the connection socket into an SSL socket.
-    """
-
-    scheme = "https"
-    ConnectionCls = HTTPSConnection
-
-    def __init__(
-        self,
-        host,
-        port=None,
-        strict=False,
-        timeout=Timeout.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT,
-        maxsize=1,
-        block=False,
-        headers=None,
-        retries=None,
-        _proxy=None,
-        _proxy_headers=None,
-        key_file=None,
-        cert_file=None,
-        cert_reqs=None,
-        key_password=None,
-        ca_certs=None,
-        ssl_version=None,
-        assert_hostname=None,
-        assert_fingerprint=None,
-        ca_cert_dir=None,
-        **conn_kw
-    ):
-
-        HTTPConnectionPool.__init__(
-            self,
-            host,
-            port,
-            strict,
-            timeout,
-            maxsize,
-            block,
-            headers,
-            retries,
-            _proxy,
-            _proxy_headers,
-            **conn_kw
-        )
-
-        self.key_file = key_file
-        self.cert_file = cert_file
-        self.cert_reqs = cert_reqs
-        self.key_password = key_password
-        self.ca_certs = ca_certs
-        self.ca_cert_dir = ca_cert_dir
-        self.ssl_version = ssl_version
-        self.assert_hostname = assert_hostname
-        self.assert_fingerprint = assert_fingerprint
-
-    def _prepare_conn(self, conn):
-        """
-        Prepare the ``connection`` for :meth:`urllib3.util.ssl_wrap_socket`
-        and establish the tunnel if proxy is used.
-        """
-
-        if isinstance(conn, VerifiedHTTPSConnection):
-            conn.set_cert(
-                key_file=self.key_file,
-                key_password=self.key_password,
-                cert_file=self.cert_file,
-                cert_reqs=self.cert_reqs,
-                ca_certs=self.ca_certs,
-                ca_cert_dir=self.ca_cert_dir,
-                assert_hostname=self.assert_hostname,
-                assert_fingerprint=self.assert_fingerprint,
-            )
-            conn.ssl_version = self.ssl_version
-        return conn
-
-    def _prepare_proxy(self, conn):
-        """
-        Establishes a tunnel connection through HTTP CONNECT.
-
-        Tunnel connection is established early because otherwise httplib would
-        improperly set Host: header to proxy's IP:port.
-        """
-
-        conn.set_tunnel(self._proxy_host, self.port, self.proxy_headers)
-
-        if self.proxy.scheme == "https":
-            conn.tls_in_tls_required = True
-
-        conn.connect()
-
-    def _new_conn(self):
-        """
-        Return a fresh :class:`http.client.HTTPSConnection`.
-        """
-        self.num_connections += 1
-        log.debug(
-            "Starting new HTTPS connection (%d): %s:%s",
-            self.num_connections,
-            self.host,
-            self.port or "443",
-        )
-
-        if not self.ConnectionCls or self.ConnectionCls is DummyConnection:
-            raise SSLError(
-                "Can't connect to HTTPS URL because the SSL module is not available."
-            )
-
-        actual_host = self.host
-        actual_port = self.port
-        if self.proxy is not None:
-            actual_host = self.proxy.host
-            actual_port = self.proxy.port
-
-        conn = self.ConnectionCls(
-            host=actual_host,
-            port=actual_port,
-            timeout=self.timeout.connect_timeout,
-            strict=self.strict,
-            cert_file=self.cert_file,
-            key_file=self.key_file,
-            key_password=self.key_password,
-            **self.conn_kw
-        )
-
-        return self._prepare_conn(conn)
-
-    def _validate_conn(self, conn):
-        """
-        Called right before a request is made, after the socket is created.
-        """
-        super(HTTPSConnectionPool, self)._validate_conn(conn)
-
-        # Force connect early to allow us to validate the connection.
-        if not getattr(conn, "sock", None):  # AppEngine might not have  `.sock`
-            conn.connect()
-
-        if not conn.is_verified:
-            warnings.warn(
-                (
-                    "Unverified HTTPS request is being made to host '%s'. "
-                    "Adding certificate verification is strongly advised. See: "
-                    "https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/1.26.x/advanced-usage.html"
-                    "#ssl-warnings" % conn.host
-                ),
-                InsecureRequestWarning,
-            )
-
-        if getattr(conn, "proxy_is_verified", None) is False:
-            warnings.warn(
-                (
-                    "Unverified HTTPS connection done to an HTTPS proxy. "
-                    "Adding certificate verification is strongly advised. See: "
-                    "https://urllib3.readthedocs.io/en/1.26.x/advanced-usage.html"
-                    "#ssl-warnings"
-                ),
-                InsecureRequestWarning,
-            )
-
-
-def connection_from_url(url, **kw):
-    """
-    Given a url, return an :class:`.ConnectionPool` instance of its host.
-
-    This is a shortcut for not having to parse out the scheme, host, and port
-    of the url before creating an :class:`.ConnectionPool` instance.
-
-    :param url:
-        Absolute URL string that must include the scheme. Port is optional.
-
-    :param \\**kw:
-        Passes additional parameters to the constructor of the appropriate
-        :class:`.ConnectionPool`. Useful for specifying things like
-        timeout, maxsize, headers, etc.
-
-    Example::
-
-        >>> conn = connection_from_url('http://google.com/')
-        >>> r = conn.request('GET', '/')
-    """
-    scheme, host, port = get_host(url)
-    port = port or port_by_scheme.get(scheme, 80)
-    if scheme == "https":
-        return HTTPSConnectionPool(host, port=port, **kw)
-    else:
-        return HTTPConnectionPool(host, port=port, **kw)
-
-
-def _normalize_host(host, scheme):
-    """
-    Normalize hosts for comparisons and use with sockets.
-    """
-
-    host = normalize_host(host, scheme)
-
-    # httplib doesn't like it when we include brackets in IPv6 addresses
-    # Specifically, if we include brackets but also pass the port then
-    # httplib crazily doubles up the square brackets on the Host header.
-    # Instead, we need to make sure we never pass ``None`` as the port.
-    # However, for backward compatibility reasons we can't actually
-    # *assert* that.  See http://bugs.python.org/issue28539
-    if host.startswith("[") and host.endswith("]"):
-        host = host[1:-1]
-    return host
-
-
-def _close_pool_connections(pool):
-    """Drains a queue of connections and closes each one."""
-    try:
-        while True:
-            conn = pool.get(block=False)
-            if conn:
-                conn.close()
-    except queue.Empty:
-        pass  # Done.