create-microact-app 1.0.1 → 1.0.2

package/templates/web3/contracts/lib/forge-std/src/StdChains.sol

@@ -0,0 +1,295 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0
+pragma solidity >=0.8.13 <0.9.0;
+
+import {VmSafe} from "./Vm.sol";
+
+/**
+ * StdChains provides information about EVM compatible chains that can be used in scripts/tests.
+ * For each chain, the chain's name, chain ID, and a default RPC URL are provided. Chains are
+ * identified by their alias, which is the same as the alias in the `[rpc_endpoints]` section of
+ * the `foundry.toml` file. For best UX, ensure the alias in the `foundry.toml` file match the
+ * alias used in this contract, which can be found as the first argument to the
+ * `setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl` call in the `initializeStdChains` function.
+ *
+ * There are two main ways to use this contract:
+ *   1. Set a chain with `setChain(string memory chainAlias, ChainData memory chain)` or
+ *      `setChain(string memory chainAlias, Chain memory chain)`
+ *   2. Get a chain with `getChain(string memory chainAlias)` or `getChain(uint256 chainId)`.
+ *
+ * The first time either of those are used, chains are initialized with the default set of RPC URLs.
+ * This is done in `initializeStdChains`, which uses `setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl`. Defaults are recorded in
+ * `defaultRpcUrls`.
+ *
+ * The `setChain` function is straightforward, and it simply saves off the given chain data.
+ *
+ * The `getChain` methods use `getChainWithUpdatedRpcUrl` to return a chain. For example, let's say
+ * we want to retrieve the RPC URL for `mainnet`:
+ *   - If you have specified data with `setChain`, it will return that.
+ *   - If you have configured a mainnet RPC URL in `foundry.toml`, it will return the URL, provided it
+ *     is valid (e.g. a URL is specified, or an environment variable is given and exists).
+ *   - If neither of the above conditions is met, the default data is returned.
+ *
+ * Summarizing the above, the prioritization hierarchy is `setChain` -> `foundry.toml` -> environment variable -> defaults.
+ */
+abstract contract StdChains {
+    VmSafe private constant vm = VmSafe(address(uint160(uint256(keccak256("hevm cheat code")))));
+
+    bool private stdChainsInitialized;
+
+    struct ChainData {
+        string name;
+        uint256 chainId;
+        string rpcUrl;
+    }
+
+    struct Chain {
+        // The chain name.
+        string name;
+        // The chain's Chain ID.
+        uint256 chainId;
+        // The chain's alias. (i.e. what gets specified in `foundry.toml`).
+        string chainAlias;
+        // A default RPC endpoint for this chain.
+        // NOTE: This default RPC URL is included for convenience to facilitate quick tests and
+        // experimentation. Do not use this RPC URL for production test suites, CI, or other heavy
+        // usage as you will be throttled and this is a disservice to others who need this endpoint.
+        string rpcUrl;
+    }
+
+    // Maps from the chain's alias (matching the alias in the `foundry.toml` file) to chain data.
+    mapping(string => Chain) private chains;
+    // Maps from the chain's alias to it's default RPC URL.
+    mapping(string => string) private defaultRpcUrls;
+    // Maps from a chain ID to it's alias.
+    mapping(uint256 => string) private idToAlias;
+
+    bool private fallbackToDefaultRpcUrls = true;
+
+    // The RPC URL will be fetched from config or defaultRpcUrls if possible.
+    function getChain(string memory chainAlias) internal virtual returns (Chain memory chain) {
+        require(bytes(chainAlias).length != 0, "StdChains getChain(string): Chain alias cannot be the empty string.");
+
+        initializeStdChains();
+        chain = chains[chainAlias];
+        require(
+            chain.chainId != 0,
+            string(abi.encodePacked("StdChains getChain(string): Chain with alias \"", chainAlias, "\" not found."))
+        );
+
+        chain = getChainWithUpdatedRpcUrl(chainAlias, chain);
+    }
+
+    function getChain(uint256 chainId) internal virtual returns (Chain memory chain) {
+        require(chainId != 0, "StdChains getChain(uint256): Chain ID cannot be 0.");
+        initializeStdChains();
+        string memory chainAlias = idToAlias[chainId];
+
+        chain = chains[chainAlias];
+
+        require(
+            chain.chainId != 0,
+            string(abi.encodePacked("StdChains getChain(uint256): Chain with ID ", vm.toString(chainId), " not found."))
+        );
+
+        chain = getChainWithUpdatedRpcUrl(chainAlias, chain);
+    }
+
+    // set chain info, with priority to argument's rpcUrl field.
+    function setChain(string memory chainAlias, ChainData memory chain) internal virtual {
+        require(
+            bytes(chainAlias).length != 0,
+            "StdChains setChain(string,ChainData): Chain alias cannot be the empty string."
+        );
+
+        require(chain.chainId != 0, "StdChains setChain(string,ChainData): Chain ID cannot be 0.");
+
+        initializeStdChains();
+        string memory foundAlias = idToAlias[chain.chainId];
+
+        require(
+            bytes(foundAlias).length == 0 || keccak256(bytes(foundAlias)) == keccak256(bytes(chainAlias)),
+            string(
+                abi.encodePacked(
+                    "StdChains setChain(string,ChainData): Chain ID ",
+                    vm.toString(chain.chainId),
+                    " already used by \"",
+                    foundAlias,
+                    "\"."
+                )
+            )
+        );
+
+        uint256 oldChainId = chains[chainAlias].chainId;
+        delete idToAlias[oldChainId];
+
+        chains[chainAlias] =
+            Chain({name: chain.name, chainId: chain.chainId, chainAlias: chainAlias, rpcUrl: chain.rpcUrl});
+        idToAlias[chain.chainId] = chainAlias;
+    }
+
+    // set chain info, with priority to argument's rpcUrl field.
+    function setChain(string memory chainAlias, Chain memory chain) internal virtual {
+        setChain(chainAlias, ChainData({name: chain.name, chainId: chain.chainId, rpcUrl: chain.rpcUrl}));
+    }
+
+    function _toUpper(string memory str) private pure returns (string memory) {
+        bytes memory strb = bytes(str);
+        bytes memory copy = new bytes(strb.length);
+        for (uint256 i = 0; i < strb.length; i++) {
+            bytes1 b = strb[i];
+            if (b >= 0x61 && b <= 0x7A) {
+                copy[i] = bytes1(uint8(b) - 32);
+            } else {
+                copy[i] = b;
+            }
+        }
+        return string(copy);
+    }
+
+    // lookup rpcUrl, in descending order of priority:
+    // current -> config (foundry.toml) -> environment variable -> default
+    function getChainWithUpdatedRpcUrl(string memory chainAlias, Chain memory chain)
+        private
+        view
+        returns (Chain memory)
+    {
+        if (bytes(chain.rpcUrl).length == 0) {
+            try vm.rpcUrl(chainAlias) returns (string memory configRpcUrl) {
+                chain.rpcUrl = configRpcUrl;
+            } catch (bytes memory err) {
+                string memory envName = string(abi.encodePacked(_toUpper(chainAlias), "_RPC_URL"));
+                if (fallbackToDefaultRpcUrls) {
+                    chain.rpcUrl = vm.envOr(envName, defaultRpcUrls[chainAlias]);
+                } else {
+                    chain.rpcUrl = vm.envString(envName);
+                }
+                // Distinguish 'not found' from 'cannot read'
+                // The upstream error thrown by forge for failing cheats changed so we check both the old and new versions
+                bytes memory oldNotFoundError =
+                    abi.encodeWithSignature("CheatCodeError", string(abi.encodePacked("invalid rpc url ", chainAlias)));
+                bytes memory newNotFoundError = abi.encodeWithSignature(
+                    "CheatcodeError(string)", string(abi.encodePacked("invalid rpc url: ", chainAlias))
+                );
+                bytes32 errHash = keccak256(err);
+                if (
+                    (errHash != keccak256(oldNotFoundError) && errHash != keccak256(newNotFoundError))
+                        || bytes(chain.rpcUrl).length == 0
+                ) {
+                    assembly ("memory-safe") {
+                        revert(add(32, err), mload(err))
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return chain;
+    }
+
+    function setFallbackToDefaultRpcUrls(bool useDefault) internal {
+        fallbackToDefaultRpcUrls = useDefault;
+    }
+
+    function initializeStdChains() private {
+        if (stdChainsInitialized) return;
+
+        stdChainsInitialized = true;
+
+        // If adding an RPC here, make sure to test the default RPC URL in `test_Rpcs` in `StdChains.t.sol`
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("anvil", ChainData("Anvil", 31337, "http://127.0.0.1:8545"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("mainnet", ChainData("Mainnet", 1, "https://eth.llamarpc.com"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl(
+            "sepolia", ChainData("Sepolia", 11155111, "https://sepolia.infura.io/v3/b9794ad1ddf84dfb8c34d6bb5dca2001")
+        );
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("holesky", ChainData("Holesky", 17000, "https://rpc.holesky.ethpandaops.io"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("hoodi", ChainData("Hoodi", 560048, "https://rpc.hoodi.ethpandaops.io"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("optimism", ChainData("Optimism", 10, "https://mainnet.optimism.io"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl(
+            "optimism_sepolia", ChainData("Optimism Sepolia", 11155420, "https://sepolia.optimism.io")
+        );
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("arbitrum_one", ChainData("Arbitrum One", 42161, "https://arb1.arbitrum.io/rpc"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl(
+            "arbitrum_one_sepolia", ChainData("Arbitrum One Sepolia", 421614, "https://sepolia-rollup.arbitrum.io/rpc")
+        );
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("arbitrum_nova", ChainData("Arbitrum Nova", 42170, "https://nova.arbitrum.io/rpc"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("polygon", ChainData("Polygon", 137, "https://polygon-rpc.com"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl(
+            "polygon_amoy", ChainData("Polygon Amoy", 80002, "https://rpc-amoy.polygon.technology")
+        );
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("avalanche", ChainData("Avalanche", 43114, "https://api.avax.network/ext/bc/C/rpc"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl(
+            "avalanche_fuji", ChainData("Avalanche Fuji", 43113, "https://api.avax-test.network/ext/bc/C/rpc")
+        );
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl(
+            "bnb_smart_chain", ChainData("BNB Smart Chain", 56, "https://bsc-dataseed1.binance.org")
+        );
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl(
+            "bnb_smart_chain_testnet",
+            ChainData("BNB Smart Chain Testnet", 97, "https://rpc.ankr.com/bsc_testnet_chapel")
+        );
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("gnosis_chain", ChainData("Gnosis Chain", 100, "https://rpc.gnosischain.com"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("moonbeam", ChainData("Moonbeam", 1284, "https://rpc.api.moonbeam.network"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl(
+            "moonriver", ChainData("Moonriver", 1285, "https://rpc.api.moonriver.moonbeam.network")
+        );
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("moonbase", ChainData("Moonbase", 1287, "https://rpc.testnet.moonbeam.network"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("base_sepolia", ChainData("Base Sepolia", 84532, "https://sepolia.base.org"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("base", ChainData("Base", 8453, "https://mainnet.base.org"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("blast_sepolia", ChainData("Blast Sepolia", 168587773, "https://sepolia.blast.io"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("blast", ChainData("Blast", 81457, "https://rpc.blast.io"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("fantom_opera", ChainData("Fantom Opera", 250, "https://rpc.ankr.com/fantom/"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl(
+            "fantom_opera_testnet", ChainData("Fantom Opera Testnet", 4002, "https://rpc.ankr.com/fantom_testnet/")
+        );
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("fraxtal", ChainData("Fraxtal", 252, "https://rpc.frax.com"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("fraxtal_testnet", ChainData("Fraxtal Testnet", 2522, "https://rpc.testnet.frax.com"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl(
+            "berachain_bartio_testnet", ChainData("Berachain bArtio Testnet", 80084, "https://bartio.rpc.berachain.com")
+        );
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("flare", ChainData("Flare", 14, "https://flare-api.flare.network/ext/C/rpc"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl(
+            "flare_coston2", ChainData("Flare Coston2", 114, "https://coston2-api.flare.network/ext/C/rpc")
+        );
+
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("ink", ChainData("Ink", 57073, "https://rpc-gel.inkonchain.com"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl(
+            "ink_sepolia", ChainData("Ink Sepolia", 763373, "https://rpc-gel-sepolia.inkonchain.com")
+        );
+
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("mode", ChainData("Mode", 34443, "https://mode.drpc.org"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("mode_sepolia", ChainData("Mode Sepolia", 919, "https://sepolia.mode.network"));
+
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("zora", ChainData("Zora", 7777777, "https://zora.drpc.org"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl(
+            "zora_sepolia", ChainData("Zora Sepolia", 999999999, "https://sepolia.rpc.zora.energy")
+        );
+
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("race", ChainData("Race", 6805, "https://racemainnet.io"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("race_sepolia", ChainData("Race Sepolia", 6806, "https://racemainnet.io"));
+
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("metal", ChainData("Metal", 1750, "https://metall2.drpc.org"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("metal_sepolia", ChainData("Metal Sepolia", 1740, "https://testnet.rpc.metall2.com"));
+
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("binary", ChainData("Binary", 624, "https://rpc.zero.thebinaryholdings.com"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl(
+            "binary_sepolia", ChainData("Binary Sepolia", 625, "https://rpc.zero.thebinaryholdings.com")
+        );
+
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("orderly", ChainData("Orderly", 291, "https://rpc.orderly.network"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl(
+            "orderly_sepolia", ChainData("Orderly Sepolia", 4460, "https://testnet-rpc.orderly.org")
+        );
+
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl("unichain", ChainData("Unichain", 130, "https://mainnet.unichain.org"));
+        setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl(
+            "unichain_sepolia", ChainData("Unichain Sepolia", 1301, "https://sepolia.unichain.org")
+        );
+    }
+
+    // set chain info, with priority to chainAlias' rpc url in foundry.toml
+    function setChainWithDefaultRpcUrl(string memory chainAlias, ChainData memory chain) private {
+        string memory rpcUrl = chain.rpcUrl;
+        defaultRpcUrls[chainAlias] = rpcUrl;
+        chain.rpcUrl = "";
+        setChain(chainAlias, chain);
+        chain.rpcUrl = rpcUrl; // restore argument
+    }
+}