create-asciidoc-multi-book-workspace 0.3.1 → 0.5.0

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Files changed (25) hide show
  1. package/CHANGELOG.md +34 -0
  2. package/README.md +28 -0
  3. package/dist/create.js +11 -3
  4. package/dist/index.d.ts +1 -1
  5. package/dist/index.js +1 -1
  6. package/dist/init-workspace.d.ts +1 -0
  7. package/dist/init-workspace.js +15 -13
  8. package/dist/runtime/adoc-books.mjs +169 -91
  9. package/dist/template-manifest.d.ts +9 -2
  10. package/dist/template-manifest.js +24 -9
  11. package/package.json +2 -2
  12. package/templates/default-workspace/README.md +44 -1
  13. package/templates/default-workspace/books/07-structured-writing-conventions/backmatter/appendix-a.adoc +6 -0
  14. package/templates/default-workspace/books/07-structured-writing-conventions/backmatter/appendix-b-decision-trees.adoc +32 -2
  15. package/templates/default-workspace/books/07-structured-writing-conventions/backmatter/glossary.adoc +1 -0
  16. package/templates/default-workspace/books/07-structured-writing-conventions/book.adoc +2 -0
  17. package/templates/default-workspace/books/07-structured-writing-conventions/parts/010-source-surface/020-heading-address-and-xref.adoc +1 -1
  18. package/templates/default-workspace/books/07-structured-writing-conventions/parts/020-names-roles-and-relations/020-heading-roles.adoc +2 -0
  19. package/templates/default-workspace/books/07-structured-writing-conventions/parts/020-names-roles-and-relations/030-relation-predicate.adoc +2 -0
  20. package/templates/default-workspace/books/07-structured-writing-conventions/parts/030-fields-and-terminology/010-surface-fields.adoc +25 -1
  21. package/templates/default-workspace/books/07-structured-writing-conventions/parts/030-fields-and-terminology/030-declaring-conventions.adoc +70 -0
  22. package/templates/default-workspace/books/07-structured-writing-conventions/parts/030-fields-and-terminology/_partintro.adoc +1 -1
  23. package/templates/default-workspace/package.json.template +1 -1
  24. package/templates/solo-workspace/README.md +40 -0
  25. package/templates/solo-workspace/catalog.adoc +7 -0
package/CHANGELOG.md CHANGED
@@ -1,5 +1,39 @@
1
1
  # Changelog
2
2
 
3
+ ## 0.5.0 - 2026-10-21
4
+
5
+ ### Added
6
+
7
+ - `adoc-books.config.mjs` accepts `documentRoot`: how far books may include files, relative to the workspace root (default `.`). A workspace that lives inside a project repository declares the project root (`".."`) so books can include the project's own code. Reader source paths and the `// file:` markers of copied source are relative to it. It must be a path string that contains the workspace root.
8
+ - `adoc-books.config.mjs` accepts `includeResolvers`: `{ prefix, resolve }` objects in the shape `asciidoc-abundant-tree` 0.2.1 accepts. One resolver serves both the HTML build and the reader data, so `include::<prefix>…[]` shows the same lines in both. The runtime checks that a resolver returns real lines of a file inside `documentRoot`; the Configure section of the default workspace README lists the rules a resolver follows.
9
+
10
+ ### Changed
11
+
12
+ - Generated workspaces depend on `asciidoc-abundant-tree` `^0.2.1` (Asciidoctor.js 4 inside, asynchronous parsing). HTML is still rendered by `@asciidoctor/core` 3.
13
+ - A book whose include graph `asciidoc-abundant-tree` cannot parse now fails `build` and `check`, and the error starts with the book id. Previously the runtime printed one warning and fell back to a cover-only reader page while the build succeeded. If a book includes files outside the workspace, declare `documentRoot`.
14
+ - Xref targets and anchors are checked only on the generated HTML. The source-level codes `XREF_TARGET_MISSING` and `MISSING_ANCHOR` are gone; a missing target or anchor is reported as `HTML_RESOURCE_MISSING` or `HTML_ANCHOR_MISSING`. An xref to a non-entry `.adoc` file of another book (for example `parts/…/x.adoc`) now fails, because no HTML page is generated for it; link `book.adoc#<id>` instead.
15
+
16
+ ### Fixed
17
+
18
+ - Cross-book xrefs to IDs declared as `[.role#id]`, `[[id]]`, `[id=id]`, or generated from a title no longer fail `check` with `MISSING_ANCHOR`.
19
+
20
+ ### Upgrading an existing workspace
21
+
22
+ A generated workspace owns its `tools/adoc-books.mjs`. To adopt this release, create a temporary workspace with `pnpm create asciidoc-multi-book-workspace@0.5.0 tmp-books`, copy its `tools/adoc-books.mjs` over yours, set `"asciidoc-abundant-tree": "^0.2.1"` in your `package.json`, and run `pnpm install`.
23
+
24
+ ## 0.4.0 - 2026-10-21
25
+
26
+ ### Added
27
+
28
+ - Add `--solo` to the `create` command and export `initSoloWorkspace` from the package root: generate a workspace that contains only the structured writing conventions book, shelved as book 01.
29
+ - Add the chapter "声明本书的约定" (declaring the book's conventions) to the structured writing conventions sample: `.convention` headings with `declares=roles|relations|values|fields` write a book's controlled vocabularies in the book itself, so readers, check scripts, and query tools read one source. A `fields` declaration can carry `id-prefix` for roles whose address labels are existing technical addresses.
30
+
31
+ ### Changed
32
+
33
+ - Show in the structured writing conventions sample how a field value attaches a code block or table with `+`, and list every way a description list stops counting as fields: an unattached block, another block between the heading and the list, block attributes on the list, or a nested description list. It also shows how to keep a description list under a heading as body text.
34
+ - State that a heading's role scope is a reading context: projection, checks, and query tools read only the role written on each heading.
35
+ - Add a decision tree for declaring and maintaining conventions, and update the quick reference, glossary, and part introductions.
36
+
3
37
  ## 0.3.1 - 2026-10-15
4
38
 
5
39
  ### Changed
package/README.md CHANGED
@@ -13,6 +13,14 @@ pnpm install
13
13
  pnpm run build
14
14
  ```
15
15
 
16
+ For a workspace with only the structured writing conventions book (shelved as book 01), add `--solo`:
17
+
18
+ ```bash
19
+ pnpm create asciidoc-multi-book-workspace my-book --solo
20
+ ```
21
+
22
+ See [Solo Workspace](#solo-workspace).
23
+
16
24
  npm users can run:
17
25
 
18
26
  ```bash
@@ -36,6 +44,8 @@ console.log(result.targetDir);
36
44
 
37
45
  The host CLI owns command parsing and user-facing output. This package owns the workspace files it creates.
38
46
 
47
+ `initSoloWorkspace` takes the same options and creates the [solo workspace](#solo-workspace).
48
+
39
49
  The generated workspace contains:
40
50
 
41
51
  ```text
@@ -58,6 +68,23 @@ shared/images/workspace-map.svg
58
68
 
59
69
  It does not include this repository's `test/`, `.github/`, `src/`, `dist/`, `DESIGN.adoc`, or maintainer release checks.
60
70
 
71
+ ## Solo Workspace
72
+
73
+ The solo workspace holds one book: sample book `07-structured-writing-conventions`, shelved as
74
+ `books/01-structured-writing-conventions`, with a short catalog and README written for it:
75
+
76
+ ```text
77
+ README.md
78
+ catalog.adoc
79
+ package.json
80
+ .gitignore
81
+ tools/adoc-books.mjs
82
+ books/01-structured-writing-conventions
83
+ shared/attributes.adoc
84
+ ```
85
+
86
+ The other sample books stay in the template and are generated only by the default workspace.
87
+
61
88
  ## Generated Workspace
62
89
 
63
90
  The generated `package.json` directly lists the AsciiDoc toolchain:
@@ -81,6 +108,7 @@ pnpm run clean
81
108
  ```text
82
109
  src/ # TypeScript initializer and user runtime source
83
110
  templates/default-workspace/ # true source for the generated user workspace
111
+ templates/solo-workspace/ # catalog and README written for the solo workspace
84
112
  test/ # maintainer tests
85
113
  DESIGN.adoc # maintainer design specification
86
114
  .github/ # maintainer CI
package/dist/create.js CHANGED
@@ -1,13 +1,20 @@
1
1
  #!/usr/bin/env node
2
2
  import path from "node:path";
3
- import { initWorkspace } from "./init-workspace.js";
3
+ import { initSoloWorkspace, initWorkspace } from "./init-workspace.js";
4
4
  function usage() {
5
5
  return [
6
6
  "Usage:",
7
- " create-asciidoc-multi-book-workspace <target>",
7
+ " create-asciidoc-multi-book-workspace <target> [--solo] [--force]",
8
+ "",
9
+ "Options:",
10
+ " --solo one book only: the structured writing conventions sample, shelved as",
11
+ " books/01-structured-writing-conventions",
12
+ " --force write into a non-empty target; template output paths are overwritten,",
13
+ " other files are kept",
8
14
  "",
9
15
  "Examples:",
10
16
  " pnpm create asciidoc-multi-book-workspace my-books",
17
+ " pnpm create asciidoc-multi-book-workspace my-book --solo",
11
18
  " npm create asciidoc-multi-book-workspace@latest my-books"
12
19
  ].join("\n");
13
20
  }
@@ -23,7 +30,8 @@ async function main() {
23
30
  process.exitCode = 1;
24
31
  return;
25
32
  }
26
- const result = await initWorkspace({ targetDir: target, force: args.includes("--force") });
33
+ const init = args.includes("--solo") ? initSoloWorkspace : initWorkspace;
34
+ const result = await init({ targetDir: target, force: args.includes("--force") });
27
35
  const displayTarget = path.relative(process.cwd(), result.targetDir) || ".";
28
36
  console.log(`Created AsciiDoc multi-book workspace in ${displayTarget}`);
29
37
  console.log("");
package/dist/index.d.ts CHANGED
@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
1
- export { initWorkspace } from "./init-workspace.js";
1
+ export { initSoloWorkspace, initWorkspace } from "./init-workspace.js";
2
2
  export type { InitWorkspaceOptions, InitWorkspaceResult } from "./init-workspace.js";
package/dist/index.js CHANGED
@@ -1 +1 @@
1
- export { initWorkspace } from "./init-workspace.js";
1
+ export { initSoloWorkspace, initWorkspace } from "./init-workspace.js";
@@ -7,3 +7,4 @@ export interface InitWorkspaceResult {
7
7
  packageName: string;
8
8
  }
9
9
  export declare function initWorkspace(options: InitWorkspaceOptions): Promise<InitWorkspaceResult>;
10
+ export declare function initSoloWorkspace(options: InitWorkspaceOptions): Promise<InitWorkspaceResult>;
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
1
1
  import { cp, mkdir, readdir, readFile, stat, writeFile } from "node:fs/promises";
2
2
  import path from "node:path";
3
3
  import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";
4
- import { defaultWorkspaceTemplate, templatePackageNamePlaceholder } from "./template-manifest.js";
4
+ import { defaultWorkspaceCopies, packageJsonTemplate, soloWorkspaceCopies, templatePackageNamePlaceholder } from "./template-manifest.js";
5
5
  const sourceDir = path.dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url));
6
6
  const packageRoot = path.resolve(sourceDir, "..");
7
- const templateRoot = path.join(packageRoot, "templates", defaultWorkspaceTemplate);
7
+ const templatesRoot = path.join(packageRoot, "templates");
8
8
  const runtimeScript = path.join(packageRoot, "dist", "runtime", "adoc-books.mjs");
9
9
  async function exists(filePath) {
10
10
  try {
@@ -32,27 +32,29 @@ function safePackageName(rawName) {
32
32
  .replaceAll(/^-+|-+$/g, "");
33
33
  return normalized || "asciidoc-books";
34
34
  }
35
- async function copyTemplatePath(name, targetDir) {
36
- await cp(path.join(templateRoot, name), path.join(targetDir, name), {
37
- force: true,
38
- recursive: true
39
- });
40
- }
41
- export async function initWorkspace(options) {
35
+ async function createWorkspace(options, copies) {
42
36
  const targetDir = path.resolve(options.targetDir);
43
37
  const targetExists = await exists(targetDir);
44
38
  if (targetExists && !options.force && !await isEmptyDirectory(targetDir)) {
45
39
  throw new Error(`target directory is not empty: ${targetDir}`);
46
40
  }
47
41
  await mkdir(targetDir, { recursive: true });
48
- for (const name of ["README.md", "catalog.adoc", "books", "shared"]) {
49
- await copyTemplatePath(name, targetDir);
42
+ for (const { from, to } of copies) {
43
+ await cp(path.join(templatesRoot, from), path.join(targetDir, to), {
44
+ force: true,
45
+ recursive: true
46
+ });
50
47
  }
51
- const packageTemplate = await readFile(path.join(templateRoot, "package.json.template"), "utf8");
48
+ const packageTemplate = await readFile(path.join(templatesRoot, packageJsonTemplate), "utf8");
52
49
  const packageName = safePackageName(path.basename(targetDir));
53
50
  await writeFile(path.join(targetDir, "package.json"), packageTemplate.replaceAll(templatePackageNamePlaceholder, packageName), "utf8");
54
- await writeFile(path.join(targetDir, ".gitignore"), await readFile(path.join(templateRoot, "gitignore.template"), "utf8"), "utf8");
55
51
  await mkdir(path.join(targetDir, "tools"), { recursive: true });
56
52
  await cp(runtimeScript, path.join(targetDir, "tools", "adoc-books.mjs"), { force: true });
57
53
  return { targetDir, packageName };
58
54
  }
55
+ export async function initWorkspace(options) {
56
+ return createWorkspace(options, defaultWorkspaceCopies);
57
+ }
58
+ export async function initSoloWorkspace(options) {
59
+ return createWorkspace(options, soloWorkspaceCopies);
60
+ }
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
1
1
  #!/usr/bin/env node
2
+ import { readFileSync } from "node:fs";
2
3
  import { createRequire } from "node:module";
3
4
  import { cp, mkdir, readdir, readFile, rm, stat, writeFile } from "node:fs/promises";
4
5
  import path from "node:path";
@@ -8,8 +9,6 @@ import { parseAbundantTree } from "asciidoc-abundant-tree";
8
9
  const require = createRequire(import.meta.url);
9
10
  const DIAGRAM_BLOCK_PATTERN = /^\[(?:actdiag|blockdiag|bpmn|bytefield|c4plantuml|d2|dbml|ditaa|erd|excalidraw|graphviz|mermaid|nomnoml|nwdiag|packetdiag|pikchr|plantuml|rackdiag|seqdiag|svgbob|symbolator|umlet|vega|vegalite|wavedrom|structurizr|diagramsnet|wireviz)(?:,|\])/m;
10
11
  const CATALOG_BOOK_XREF_PATTERN = /xref:books\/([^/\]]+)\/book\.adoc(?:#[^\[]+)?\[/g;
11
- const XREF_PATTERN = /xref:([^\[#]+)(?:#([A-Za-z0-9_-]+))?\[/g;
12
- const ANCHOR_PATTERN = /^\[#([A-Za-z0-9_-]+)(?:[.,][^\]]*)?\]$/gm;
13
12
  const LOCAL_TARGET_PATTERN = /\b(href|src)="([^"]+)"/g;
14
13
  const HTML_ANCHOR_PATTERN = /\b(?:id|name)="([^"]+)"/g;
15
14
  const SCHEME_PATTERN = /^[a-zA-Z][a-zA-Z0-9+.-]*:/;
@@ -35,15 +34,12 @@ function stringValue(value, fallback) {
35
34
  }
36
35
  async function loadRuntimeConfig(rootDir) {
37
36
  const configPath = path.join(rootDir, CONFIG_FILE);
38
- if (!await existsFile(configPath))
39
- return DEFAULT_CONFIG;
40
- const configUrl = pathToFileURL(configPath);
41
- configUrl.search = `mtime=${(await stat(configPath)).mtimeMs}`;
42
- const module = await import(configUrl.href);
43
- const rawConfig = objectValue(module.default ?? module);
37
+ const rawConfig = await existsFile(configPath) ? await importConfig(configPath) : {};
44
38
  const rawRootIndex = objectValue(rawConfig.rootIndex);
45
39
  const rawHomeLink = objectValue(rawConfig.homeLink);
46
40
  return {
41
+ documentRoot: documentRootValue(rootDir, rawConfig.documentRoot),
42
+ includeResolvers: includeResolversValue(rawConfig.includeResolvers),
47
43
  rootIndex: {
48
44
  redirectTo: stringValue(rawRootIndex.redirectTo, DEFAULT_CONFIG.rootIndex.redirectTo),
49
45
  title: stringValue(rawRootIndex.title, DEFAULT_CONFIG.rootIndex.title)
@@ -54,6 +50,41 @@ async function loadRuntimeConfig(rootDir) {
54
50
  }
55
51
  };
56
52
  }
53
+ async function importConfig(configPath) {
54
+ const configUrl = pathToFileURL(configPath);
55
+ configUrl.search = `mtime=${(await stat(configPath)).mtimeMs}`;
56
+ const module = await import(configUrl.href);
57
+ return objectValue(module.default ?? module);
58
+ }
59
+ // 相对工作区根解析:配置文件就在工作区根,".." 即项目根。书要 include ../../shared/attributes.adoc,所以根必须
60
+ // 包含工作区;不合规的值直接报错,悄悄退回默认值时,使用者只会看到 include 越界,想不到是配置没生效。
61
+ function documentRootValue(rootDir, value) {
62
+ if (value === undefined)
63
+ return rootDir;
64
+ if (typeof value !== "string" || value === "") {
65
+ throw new Error(`${CONFIG_FILE}: documentRoot must be a path string relative to the workspace root`);
66
+ }
67
+ const documentRoot = path.resolve(rootDir, value);
68
+ if (!isWithin(documentRoot, rootDir)) {
69
+ throw new Error(`${CONFIG_FILE}: documentRoot must contain the workspace root ${rootDir}, got ${documentRoot}`);
70
+ }
71
+ return documentRoot;
72
+ }
73
+ function isWithin(root, filePath) {
74
+ const relative = path.relative(root, filePath);
75
+ return relative !== ".." && !relative.startsWith(`..${path.sep}`) && !path.isAbsolute(relative);
76
+ }
77
+ function includeResolversValue(value) {
78
+ if (value === undefined)
79
+ return [];
80
+ const valid = Array.isArray(value) && value.every((resolver) => {
81
+ const entry = objectValue(resolver);
82
+ return typeof entry.prefix === "string" && entry.prefix !== "" && typeof entry.resolve === "function";
83
+ });
84
+ if (!valid)
85
+ throw new Error(`${CONFIG_FILE}: includeResolvers must be an array of { prefix, resolve } objects`);
86
+ return value;
87
+ }
57
88
  async function existsFile(filePath) {
58
89
  try {
59
90
  const stats = await stat(filePath);
@@ -138,6 +169,112 @@ function createAsciidoctor(loadKroki) {
138
169
  }
139
170
  return asciidoctor;
140
171
  }
172
+ // 书架登记的 include 解析器,在 HTML 这一侧由 Asciidoctor 的 include 处理器调用;阅读数据一侧由 aat 调用同一份,
173
+ // 两侧读同一份行(DESIGN.adoc 的 Workspace Configuration)。每次构建单独一个 registry:Asciidoctor 3 的全局扩展
174
+ // 在进程里一直留着,登记在全局会把上一个工作区的解析器带进下一个。
175
+ function includeResolverRegistry(asciidoctor, config) {
176
+ if (config.includeResolvers.length === 0)
177
+ return asciidoctor.Extensions.create();
178
+ const claiming = (target) => config.includeResolvers.find((resolver) => target.startsWith(resolver.prefix));
179
+ // 以分组登记:registry 每绑定一个文档就重置一次,只有分组会重新登记。catalog 与各本书共用这一个 registry,
180
+ // 直接调 registry.includeProcessor 时只有第一个文档用得上;之后的文档把 include::前缀:… 当作 URI,
181
+ // 悄悄转成链接,不报任何消息。
182
+ return asciidoctor.Extensions.create(function () {
183
+ this.includeProcessor(function () {
184
+ this.handles((target) => claiming(target) !== undefined);
185
+ this.process((document, reader, target, attributes) => {
186
+ const resolver = claiming(target);
187
+ const cursor = reader.getCursor();
188
+ const sourcePath = cursor.getFile();
189
+ // 游标已越过 directive 这一行。
190
+ const location = `include::${target}[] in ${sourcePath}: line ${cursor.getLineNumber() - 1}`;
191
+ let resolution;
192
+ try {
193
+ resolution = resolver.resolve({
194
+ target: target.slice(resolver.prefix.length),
195
+ // aat 一侧对留空的位置属性同样交 null,它的类型声明没有写出来。
196
+ attributes: includeAttributes(attributes),
197
+ sourcePath
198
+ });
199
+ }
200
+ catch (error) {
201
+ const message = error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error);
202
+ throw new Error(`include resolver '${resolver.prefix}' failed for ${location}: ${message}`, { cause: error });
203
+ }
204
+ if (typeof objectValue(resolution).then === "function") {
205
+ // 不再等它:它若 reject,没人接住就成了进程级的未处理 rejection。
206
+ Promise.resolve(resolution).catch(() => { });
207
+ throw new Error(`include resolver '${resolver.prefix}' returned a Promise for ${location}; ` +
208
+ "the HTML build runs on Asciidoctor.js 3, whose include processors are synchronous");
209
+ }
210
+ const { text, absolutePath, startLine } = checkedResolution(resolution, config.documentRoot, `include resolver '${resolver.prefix}'`, location);
211
+ // 显示用的路径照 Asciidoctor 自己 include 文件时的写法,相对文档的 base_dir。
212
+ const displayPath = path.relative(document.getBaseDir(), absolutePath).split(path.sep).join("/");
213
+ reader.pushInclude(text, absolutePath, displayPath, startLine, attributes);
214
+ });
215
+ });
216
+ });
217
+ }
218
+ // 解析器交回的是来源文件里从 startLine 起连续的整行。这里逐行核对:两侧读同一份行的前提是 origin 就是 text 的
219
+ // 出处——aat 把 origin 指向的文件全文收进复制纯文本,HTML 只用 text,两者对不上时构建也会成功,读者却看到两份
220
+ // 不同的东西(aat 对此只报 warning)。
221
+ function checkedResolution(resolution, documentRoot, who, location) {
222
+ const shaped = objectValue(resolution);
223
+ const origin = objectValue(shaped.origin);
224
+ const startLine = origin.startLine;
225
+ if (typeof shaped.text !== "string" || typeof origin.path !== "string" || !Number.isInteger(startLine) || startLine < 1) {
226
+ throw new Error(`${who} returned an invalid result for ${location}; expected { text, origin: { path, startLine } }`);
227
+ }
228
+ const absolutePath = path.resolve(documentRoot, origin.path);
229
+ // 来源是根之内的一个文件,不能是根本身;aat 同样拒绝。
230
+ if (absolutePath === documentRoot || !isWithin(documentRoot, absolutePath)) {
231
+ throw new Error(`${who} returned a source outside documentRoot ${documentRoot} for ${location}: ${absolutePath}`);
232
+ }
233
+ const text = withoutFinalNewline(shaped.text);
234
+ if (text !== "") {
235
+ const lines = text.split(/\r?\n/u);
236
+ let source;
237
+ try {
238
+ source = readFileSync(absolutePath, "utf8");
239
+ }
240
+ catch (error) {
241
+ const message = error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error);
242
+ throw new Error(`${who} returned a source that cannot be read for ${location}: ${message}`, { cause: error });
243
+ }
244
+ const sourceLines = withoutFinalNewline(source).split(/\r?\n/u);
245
+ const first = startLine - 1;
246
+ const mismatch = lines.findIndex((line, index) => sourceLines[first + index] !== line);
247
+ if (mismatch !== -1) {
248
+ const lineNumber = first + mismatch + 1;
249
+ const detail = lineNumber > sourceLines.length
250
+ ? `the file has only ${sourceLines.length} lines`
251
+ : `line ${lineNumber} is ${shown(sourceLines[lineNumber - 1])}, the resolver returned ${shown(lines[mismatch])}`;
252
+ throw new Error(`${who} returned text that is not lines ${first + 1}-${first + lines.length} of ${absolutePath} for ${location}: ${detail}`);
253
+ }
254
+ }
255
+ return { text, absolutePath, startLine: startLine };
256
+ }
257
+ // 末尾的换行是最后一行的结束,不是多出来的一行:留着会让 Reader 多切出一个空行(aat 同样去掉一个)。来源文件按同一
258
+ // 规则切行,文件最后一行之后才不会多出一个并不存在的空行。
259
+ function withoutFinalNewline(text) {
260
+ return text.replace(/\r?\n$/u, "");
261
+ }
262
+ // 消息里的一行:截短,BOM 与控制字符写成可见的转义,行尾空白看得出来。
263
+ function shown(line) {
264
+ const clipped = line.length > 60 ? `${line.slice(0, 60)}…` : line;
265
+ return JSON.stringify(clipped).replaceAll("", "\\uFEFF");
266
+ }
267
+ // Asciidoctor.js 3 把位置属性放在 $positional 列表里;aat 跑在 4 上,位置属性以 "1"、"2" 为键。
268
+ // 解析器只认后一种形状,同一个解析器才能服务两侧。留空的位置属性([,x])在 3 里是 undefined、在 4 里是 null,
269
+ // 这里交 null;中间留空([a,,b])时 3 已把空位丢掉、编号与 4 不同,无从还原,规约写明位置属性不能留空。
270
+ function includeAttributes(attributes) {
271
+ const { $positional, ...named } = attributes;
272
+ const positional = Array.isArray($positional) ? $positional : [];
273
+ return {
274
+ ...Object.fromEntries(positional.map((value, index) => [String(index + 1), value === undefined ? null : String(value)])),
275
+ ...Object.fromEntries(Object.entries(named).map(([name, value]) => [name, String(value)]))
276
+ };
277
+ }
141
278
  function shouldFetchDiagrams() {
142
279
  const value = process.env[FETCH_DIAGRAMS_ENV];
143
280
  return value === "1" || value === "true";
@@ -181,7 +318,7 @@ function formatAsciidoctorMessage(message) {
181
318
  const text = messageText(message);
182
319
  return location ? `${severity}: ${location}: ${text}` : `${severity}: ${text}`;
183
320
  }
184
- function convertFile(asciidoctor, input, outputFile, baseDir, attributes = {}) {
321
+ function convertFile(asciidoctor, extensionRegistry, input, outputFile, baseDir, attributes = {}) {
185
322
  const loggerManager = asciidoctor.LoggerManager;
186
323
  const defaultLogger = loggerManager.getLogger();
187
324
  const memoryLogger = asciidoctor.MemoryLogger.create();
@@ -192,6 +329,7 @@ function convertFile(asciidoctor, input, outputFile, baseDir, attributes = {}) {
192
329
  base_dir: baseDir,
193
330
  to_file: outputFile,
194
331
  mkdirs: true,
332
+ extension_registry: extensionRegistry,
195
333
  attributes
196
334
  });
197
335
  }
@@ -203,13 +341,13 @@ function convertFile(asciidoctor, input, outputFile, baseDir, attributes = {}) {
203
341
  throw new Error(`AsciiDoc strict check failed for ${input}\n${messages.map(formatAsciidoctorMessage).join("\n")}`);
204
342
  }
205
343
  }
206
- async function buildHtml(rootDir, books, asciidoctor, useKroki, fetchDiagrams) {
344
+ async function buildHtml(rootDir, books, asciidoctor, extensionRegistry, useKroki, fetchDiagrams) {
207
345
  await mkdir(path.join(rootDir, "build", "html"), { recursive: true });
208
- convertFile(asciidoctor, path.join(rootDir, "catalog.adoc"), path.join(rootDir, "build", "html", "catalog.html"), rootDir);
346
+ convertFile(asciidoctor, extensionRegistry, path.join(rootDir, "catalog.adoc"), path.join(rootDir, "build", "html", "catalog.html"), rootDir);
209
347
  await pruneStaleBookHtmlDirs(rootDir, books);
210
348
  for (const book of books) {
211
349
  await mkdir(book.htmlOutputDir, { recursive: true });
212
- convertFile(asciidoctor, book.input, path.join(book.htmlOutputDir, "book.html"), book.bookDir, {
350
+ convertFile(asciidoctor, extensionRegistry, book.input, path.join(book.htmlOutputDir, "book.html"), book.bookDir, {
213
351
  ...(useKroki && fetchDiagrams ? { "kroki-fetch-diagram": "", "kroki-http-method": "post" } : {})
214
352
  });
215
353
  }
@@ -316,50 +454,29 @@ function assertNoToolErrors(bookId, diagnostics) {
316
454
  }
317
455
  }
318
456
  }
319
- function sourceBundleFromDocument(document, fallbackPath, fallbackSource) {
457
+ function sourceBundleFromDocument(document) {
320
458
  const sourceFiles = Array.isArray(document.sourceFiles) ? document.sourceFiles : [];
321
459
  const files = sourceFiles.filter((file) => typeof file.relativePath === "string" && typeof file.raw === "string");
322
- if (files.length === 0)
323
- return fallbackSource;
324
460
  return files.map((file) => {
325
461
  const body = file.raw?.endsWith("\n") ? file.raw : `${file.raw ?? ""}\n`;
326
- return `// file: ${file.relativePath ?? fallbackPath}\n${body}`;
462
+ return `// file: ${file.relativePath}\n${body}`;
327
463
  }).join("\n");
328
464
  }
329
- function fallbackReaderBookData(rootDir, book, fallbackSource, reason) {
330
- console.warn(`${book.bookId}: reader page map fell back to cover-only mode: ${reason}`);
331
- const entry = path.relative(rootDir, book.input).split(path.sep).join("/");
332
- return {
333
- pageMap: {
334
- version: 1,
335
- book: {
336
- id: book.bookId,
337
- title: book.bookId,
338
- entry
339
- },
340
- pages: [{
341
- id: "cover",
342
- kind: "cover",
343
- title: book.bookId,
344
- anchors: [],
345
- toc: []
346
- }]
347
- },
348
- sourceBundle: fallbackSource
349
- };
350
- }
351
- function buildReaderBookData(rootDir, book, fallbackSource) {
465
+ // 解析失败就让构建失败,不退回只有封面的阅读页:退回时 include 越过 documentRoot 只剩一条 warning,
466
+ // 构建照常成功,没有人发现阅读页坏了(DESIGN.adoc 的 Workspace Contract Checks)。
467
+ async function buildReaderBookData(config, book) {
352
468
  let document;
353
469
  try {
354
- document = parseAbundantTree({
470
+ document = await parseAbundantTree({
355
471
  sourcePath: book.input,
356
472
  mode: "book-entry",
357
- documentRoot: rootDir
473
+ documentRoot: config.documentRoot,
474
+ includeResolvers: config.includeResolvers
358
475
  });
359
476
  }
360
477
  catch (error) {
361
478
  const message = error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error);
362
- return fallbackReaderBookData(rootDir, book, fallbackSource, message);
479
+ throw new Error(`${book.bookId}: ${message}`, { cause: error });
363
480
  }
364
481
  const diagnostics = Array.isArray(document.toolDiagnostics) ? document.toolDiagnostics : [];
365
482
  assertNoToolErrors(book.bookId, diagnostics);
@@ -421,13 +538,13 @@ function buildReaderBookData(rootDir, book, fallbackSource) {
421
538
  book: {
422
539
  id: book.bookId,
423
540
  title: pages[0].title,
424
- entry: path.relative(rootDir, book.input).split(path.sep).join("/")
541
+ entry: path.relative(config.documentRoot, book.input).split(path.sep).join("/")
425
542
  },
426
543
  pages
427
544
  };
428
545
  return {
429
546
  pageMap,
430
- sourceBundle: sourceBundleFromDocument(document, pageMap.book.entry, fallbackSource)
547
+ sourceBundle: sourceBundleFromDocument(document)
431
548
  };
432
549
  }
433
550
  function readerStyles() {
@@ -943,15 +1060,14 @@ ${readerStyles()}
943
1060
  <script>${readerScript()}</script>`;
944
1061
  return `${html.slice(0, insertAt)}${withReaderScript}${html.slice(insertAt)}`;
945
1062
  }
946
- async function addHomeLinks(rootDir, books, homeLink) {
1063
+ async function addHomeLinks(rootDir, books, config) {
947
1064
  const catalog = path.join(rootDir, "build", "html", "catalog.html");
948
1065
  for (const book of books) {
949
1066
  const htmlFile = path.join(book.htmlOutputDir, "book.html");
950
1067
  const html = await readFile(htmlFile, "utf8");
951
1068
  const href = path.relative(path.dirname(htmlFile), catalog);
952
- const fallbackSource = await combinedBookSource(book.bookDir);
953
- const readerData = buildReaderBookData(rootDir, book, fallbackSource);
954
- await writeFile(htmlFile, addBookControlsToBookHtml(html, href, homeLink, readerData.sourceBundle, readerData.pageMap, book.bookId), "utf8");
1069
+ const readerData = await buildReaderBookData(config, book);
1070
+ await writeFile(htmlFile, addBookControlsToBookHtml(html, href, config.homeLink, readerData.sourceBundle, readerData.pageMap, book.bookId), "utf8");
955
1071
  }
956
1072
  }
957
1073
  async function writeRootIndex(rootDir, rootIndex) {
@@ -977,27 +1093,12 @@ function extractCatalogBookIds(catalogSource) {
977
1093
  ids.add(match[1]);
978
1094
  return [...ids].sort((a, b) => a.localeCompare(b));
979
1095
  }
980
- function explicitAnchors(source) {
981
- const anchors = new Set();
982
- for (const match of source.matchAll(ANCHOR_PATTERN))
983
- anchors.add(match[1]);
984
- return anchors;
985
- }
986
- function attributesFromBookSource(bookSource) {
987
- const attributes = new Map();
988
- for (const line of bookSource.split(/\r?\n/)) {
989
- const match = line.match(/^:([A-Za-z0-9_-]+):\s+(.+)$/);
990
- if (match)
991
- attributes.set(match[1], match[2]);
992
- }
993
- return attributes;
994
- }
995
- function expandXrefTarget(target, attributes) {
996
- return target.replaceAll(/\{([A-Za-z0-9_-]+)\}/g, (_, name) => attributes.get(name) ?? `{${name}}`);
997
- }
998
1096
  function issue(code, detail) {
999
1097
  return { code, detail };
1000
1098
  }
1099
+ // xref 的目标与锚点不在这里查:Asciidoctor 把它们写成 HTML 里的链接与 ID,missingLocalResources 在生成的 HTML 上
1100
+ // 核对(DESIGN.adoc 的 Workspace Contract Checks)。ID 有 [#id]、[.role#id]、[[id]]、[id=id] 与标题生成等写法,
1101
+ // 只有 Asciidoctor 认得全。
1001
1102
  async function workspaceContractIssues(rootDir, books) {
1002
1103
  const issues = [];
1003
1104
  const catalogSource = await readIfExists(path.join(rootDir, "catalog.adoc"));
@@ -1014,31 +1115,8 @@ async function workspaceContractIssues(rootDir, books) {
1014
1115
  }
1015
1116
  for (const book of books) {
1016
1117
  const bookSource = await readFile(book.input, "utf8");
1017
- const allSource = await combinedBookSource(book.bookDir);
1018
- const attributes = attributesFromBookSource(bookSource);
1019
1118
  if (!/^:doctype:\s+book$/m.test(bookSource))
1020
1119
  issues.push(issue("MISSING_DOCTYPE", book.bookId));
1021
- for (const match of allSource.matchAll(XREF_PATTERN)) {
1022
- const [, target, anchor] = match;
1023
- if (/^https?:/.test(target))
1024
- continue;
1025
- const expandedTarget = expandXrefTarget(target, attributes);
1026
- if (!expandedTarget.endsWith(".adoc"))
1027
- continue;
1028
- const resolved = path.resolve(book.bookDir, expandedTarget);
1029
- if (!await existsFile(resolved)) {
1030
- issues.push(issue("XREF_TARGET_MISSING", `${book.bookId} -> ${expandedTarget}`));
1031
- if (anchor)
1032
- issues.push(issue("MISSING_ANCHOR", `${book.bookId} -> ${expandedTarget}#${anchor}`));
1033
- continue;
1034
- }
1035
- if (anchor) {
1036
- const targetSource = await combinedBookSource(path.dirname(resolved));
1037
- if (!explicitAnchors(targetSource).has(anchor)) {
1038
- issues.push(issue("MISSING_ANCHOR", `${book.bookId} -> ${expandedTarget}#${anchor}`));
1039
- }
1040
- }
1041
- }
1042
1120
  }
1043
1121
  return issues;
1044
1122
  }
@@ -1125,9 +1203,9 @@ export async function buildWorkspace(rootDir = process.cwd()) {
1125
1203
  const useKroki = await workspaceUsesDiagrams(rootDir, books);
1126
1204
  const fetchDiagrams = shouldFetchDiagrams();
1127
1205
  const asciidoctor = createAsciidoctor(useKroki);
1128
- await buildHtml(rootDir, books, asciidoctor, useKroki, fetchDiagrams);
1206
+ await buildHtml(rootDir, books, asciidoctor, includeResolverRegistry(asciidoctor, config), useKroki, fetchDiagrams);
1129
1207
  await copyAssets(rootDir, books);
1130
- await addHomeLinks(rootDir, books, config.homeLink);
1208
+ await addHomeLinks(rootDir, books, config);
1131
1209
  await writeRootIndex(rootDir, config.rootIndex);
1132
1210
  await assertNoIssues("HTML local resource check", await missingLocalResources(rootDir));
1133
1211
  await assertNoIssues("workspace contract check", await workspaceContractIssues(rootDir, books));
@@ -1,3 +1,10 @@
1
- export declare const defaultWorkspaceTemplate = "default-workspace";
1
+ export interface TemplateCopy {
2
+ /** Path under `templates/`. */
3
+ from: string;
4
+ /** Path inside the generated workspace. */
5
+ to: string;
6
+ }
2
7
  export declare const templatePackageNamePlaceholder = "{{name}}";
3
- export declare const fixedTemplateOutputPaths: readonly ["README.md", "catalog.adoc", "package.json", ".gitignore", "tools/adoc-books.mjs", "books", "shared"];
8
+ export declare const packageJsonTemplate = "default-workspace/package.json.template";
9
+ export declare const defaultWorkspaceCopies: readonly TemplateCopy[];
10
+ export declare const soloWorkspaceCopies: readonly TemplateCopy[];
@@ -1,11 +1,26 @@
1
- export const defaultWorkspaceTemplate = "default-workspace";
2
1
  export const templatePackageNamePlaceholder = "{{name}}";
3
- export const fixedTemplateOutputPaths = [
4
- "README.md",
5
- "catalog.adoc",
6
- "package.json",
7
- ".gitignore",
8
- "tools/adoc-books.mjs",
9
- "books",
10
- "shared"
2
+ // Rendered with the target's package name instead of copied, so it stays outside the copy
3
+ // tables; every workspace shape renders this same file.
4
+ export const packageJsonTemplate = "default-workspace/package.json.template";
5
+ // A copy table is the complete list of template content a workspace shape receives;
6
+ // the initializer adds only the rendered package.json and tools/adoc-books.mjs.
7
+ // `gitignore.template` exists because npm drops `.gitignore` files from published packages.
8
+ export const defaultWorkspaceCopies = [
9
+ { from: "default-workspace/README.md", to: "README.md" },
10
+ { from: "default-workspace/catalog.adoc", to: "catalog.adoc" },
11
+ { from: "default-workspace/books", to: "books" },
12
+ { from: "default-workspace/shared", to: "shared" },
13
+ { from: "default-workspace/gitignore.template", to: ".gitignore" }
14
+ ];
15
+ // One book on its own shelf: sample book 07 is shelved as 01. The catalog and README are
16
+ // written for this shelf; shared/images/ stays behind because only the sample catalog uses it.
17
+ export const soloWorkspaceCopies = [
18
+ { from: "solo-workspace/README.md", to: "README.md" },
19
+ { from: "solo-workspace/catalog.adoc", to: "catalog.adoc" },
20
+ {
21
+ from: "default-workspace/books/07-structured-writing-conventions",
22
+ to: "books/01-structured-writing-conventions"
23
+ },
24
+ { from: "default-workspace/shared/attributes.adoc", to: "shared/attributes.adoc" },
25
+ { from: "default-workspace/gitignore.template", to: ".gitignore" }
11
26
  ];
package/package.json CHANGED
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
1
1
  {
2
2
  "name": "create-asciidoc-multi-book-workspace",
3
- "version": "0.3.1",
3
+ "version": "0.5.0",
4
4
  "description": "Create a complete AsciiDoc multi-book workspace.",
5
5
  "license": "Apache-2.0",
6
6
  "author": {
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
54
54
  "devDependencies": {
55
55
  "@asciidoctor/core": "^3.0.4",
56
56
  "@types/node": "^24.10.1",
57
- "asciidoc-abundant-tree": "^0.1.18",
57
+ "asciidoc-abundant-tree": "^0.2.1",
58
58
  "asciidoctor-kroki": "^0.18.1",
59
59
  "playwright": "^1.59.1",
60
60
  "typescript": "^5.9.3"
@@ -35,7 +35,50 @@ ADOC_BOOKS_FETCH_DIAGRAMS=1 pnpm run build
35
35
  pnpm run check
36
36
  ```
37
37
 
38
- This checks the current catalog, existing books, book doctypes, cross-book xrefs, anchors, and local HTML resources.
38
+ This checks the current catalog, existing books, book doctypes, cross-book xrefs, anchors, and local HTML resources, and that every book's includes stay within `documentRoot` (see Configure).
39
+
40
+ ## Configure
41
+
42
+ An optional `adoc-books.config.mjs` at the workspace root adjusts the build. Every key is optional:
43
+
44
+ ```js
45
+ export default {
46
+ // Where build/html/index.html redirects, and its page title.
47
+ rootIndex: { redirectTo: "catalog.html", title: "My Books" },
48
+ // The catalog link at the top of every book.
49
+ homeLink: { label: "Back to catalog", subtitle: "My Books" },
50
+ // How far books may include files, relative to this directory. Default: "." (this workspace).
51
+ // documentRoot: "..",
52
+ };
53
+ ```
54
+
55
+ `documentRoot` matters when this workspace lives inside a project repository. Set it to the project root (`".."` when the workspace is a direct subdirectory) and books can include the project's own code instead of a copy of it. Source paths in the reader and the `// file:` markers of copied source then start at that root. It must contain this workspace. An include that leaves `documentRoot` fails `pnpm run check` and names the book.
56
+
57
+ `includeResolvers` lets books include lines chosen by your own code, for example one function out of a source file:
58
+
59
+ ```js
60
+ import path from "node:path";
61
+
62
+ export default {
63
+ includeResolvers: [{
64
+ prefix: "symbol:",
65
+ // include::symbol:src/math.ts[add] arrives as { target: "src/math.ts", attributes: { 1: "add" }, sourcePath }.
66
+ resolve({ target, attributes, sourcePath }) {
67
+ const file = path.resolve(import.meta.dirname, target); // this resolver reads targets from the workspace root
68
+ // ...read file and find the lines of the function named attributes[1]...
69
+ return { text, origin: { path: file, startLine } };
70
+ },
71
+ }],
72
+ };
73
+ ```
74
+
75
+ The same resolver serves the HTML build and the reader, so both show the same lines. When you write one:
76
+
77
+ - End `prefix` with a separator such as `:`. Prefixes match the start of the include target, so `snip` would also take `include::snippets/x.adoc[]`.
78
+ - Decide what `target` is relative to. The example uses the workspace root; for Asciidoctor's own rule use `path.dirname(sourcePath)`.
79
+ - Return whole consecutive lines of one file inside `documentRoot`, that file's path (absolute, or relative to `documentRoot`), and the line number (from 1) where the text starts. The build checks that the text is exactly those lines of that file, trailing spaces and a leading byte order mark included, and names the first line that differs. Build messages about those lines point into the file. Copied source includes that whole file.
80
+ - Return the result directly, not a Promise, and return the same result every time: `resolve` runs twice per directive, once for the HTML and once for the reader.
81
+ - Attribute values are strings, except that an empty leading positional attribute (`[,x]`) is `null`. Do not leave a positional attribute empty between others (`[a,,b]`); the two sides would number them differently.
39
82
 
40
83
  ## Clean
41
84
 
@@ -44,9 +44,15 @@
44
44
  |`[.example, owner=writing-team]`
45
45
  |role 和 named attributes 保留标题的作用与附加字段。
46
46
 
47
+ |`[.convention, declares=roles]`
48
+ |约定声明。标题下的描述列表是本书的 role 词表;`declares` 还可以取 `relations`、`values`(配 `for` 与 `field`)和 `fields`(配 `for`)。
49
+
47
50
  |`summary::` + 下一行说明文本
48
51
  |标题下描述列表字段。用于较多字段或多行字段值。
49
52
 
53
+ |字段文字之后的 `+` + 块
54
+ |把代码块、表格等挂到字段上,块属于字段值。字段之间不插入不带 `+` 的块。
55
+
50
56
  |`pass:[xref:标题[显示文本]]`
51
57
  |显示为链接,投影为 references。
52
58
 
@@ -68,7 +68,8 @@
68
68
  └─ 是:评估语境连续性。
69
69
 
70
70
  2. 当前子标题承载的认知角色是否与父标题声明的 role 相同?
71
- ├─ 是:不重复声明 role;下级标题默认属于同一角色范围。流程结束。
71
+ ├─ 是:写作时可以不重复声明 role,读者按语境理解为同一角色范围。
72
+ │ 工具只读标题自己写下的 role:想让检查核对它的字段、让查询列出它,就自己写上 role。流程结束。
72
73
  └─ 否:从受控词表中选取匹配新语境的 role,显式写入当前标题 attrlist。
73
74
  该声明完成语境切换。流程结束。
74
75
  ----
@@ -116,8 +117,37 @@
116
117
  │ 例如 `[owner=writing-team, status=active]`。流程结束。
117
118
  └─ 字段较多,或包含多行字段值:
118
119
  写入紧随标题下方的第一个连续描述列表。
119
- 例如 `key:: value`。流程结束。
120
+ 例如 `key:: value`。进入块评估。
121
+
122
+ 3. 字段值是否需要附带代码块、表格或另一段正文?
123
+ ├─ 是:在字段文字之后写一行 `+`,再写块;块属于字段值。
124
+ │ 字段之间不插入不带 `+` 的块,否则字段列表在块前结束。流程结束。
125
+ └─ 否:流程结束。
126
+ ----
127
+
128
+ == 约定的声明与维护
129
+
130
+ 触发场景:: 作者为本书引入或修改 role、rel 谓词、字段取值或字段。
131
+
132
+ [source,text]
120
133
  ----
134
+ 1. 本书是否已有对应的约定声明?
135
+ ├─ 是:在该声明的描述列表中增加、修改或删除 term;进入类型评估。
136
+ └─ 否:新建声明标题,放在读者最先读到约定的地方(例如前言里专设一节“本书的书写约定”),
137
+ 写 `[.convention, declares=...]`;进入类型评估。
138
+
139
+ 2. 声明的是什么?
140
+ ├─ role:`declares=roles`。
141
+ ├─ rel 谓词:`declares=relations`。
142
+ ├─ 某个 role 的附加字段取值:`declares=values, for=<role>, field=<字段名>`。
143
+ └─ 某个 role 的标题下描述列表字段:`declares=fields, for=<role>`。
144
+
145
+ 3. term 是否写成写作时使用的那个词?
146
+ ├─ 否:去掉点号与反引号,例如 `.concept` 写成 `concept`;回到本步重新判断。
147
+ └─ 是:在描述中写出这个词的含义。流程结束。
148
+ ----
149
+
150
+ 约定变化时只改声明。检查脚本和查询工具从声明读出词表,不另外维护一份。
121
151
 
122
152
  == 源文件物理编排与编号运算
123
153
 
@@ -16,3 +16,4 @@ relation predicate:: xref `rel` 字段选择的边谓词。
16
16
  source heading:: xref 所在的标题。
17
17
  target heading:: xref selector 指向的标题。
18
18
  surface field:: 源文档表面的附加字段。标题字段可来自标题 attrlist 或标题下描述列表;xref 边字段来自 xref named attributes。
19
+ 约定声明:: 带 `.convention` role 的标题。`declares` 字段说明它声明 role、rel 谓词、字段取值还是字段;标题下的描述列表是词表,term 是词,描述是含义。
@@ -60,6 +60,8 @@ include::parts/030-fields-and-terminology/010-surface-fields.adoc[]
60
60
 
61
61
  include::parts/030-fields-and-terminology/020-glossary.adoc[]
62
62
 
63
+ include::parts/030-fields-and-terminology/030-declaring-conventions.adoc[]
64
+
63
65
  [appendix]
64
66
  include::backmatter/appendix-a.adoc[]
65
67
 
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
39
39
  2. 按照书籍结构,跨越 `= 书名`、`= 卷/部`、`== 章` 这些大跨度的指代均需要使用 `xref` 手动标注,平衡隐式上下文的阅读压力。
40
40
  ====
41
41
 
42
- 标题声明角色后,其下级标题默认属于同一角色范围。下级标题可声明不同角色以切换语境。
42
+ 标题声明角色后,其下级标题默认属于同一角色范围。下级标题可声明不同角色以切换语境。角色范围是阅读上的语境;投影、检查和查询工具只读标题自己写下的 role,下级标题不会因此被当作同一 role 的标题核对字段或列出。
43
43
 
44
44
  例如:
45
45
 
@@ -32,4 +32,6 @@ role 写在标题 attrlist 的点号 token 位置。
32
32
 
33
33
  一本书使用的 role 种类和数量,取决于该领域的概念结构。每种 role 的语义在全书中保持唯一。
34
34
 
35
+ 全书的 role 词表写成约定声明,见 xref:declaring-conventions[声明本书的约定]。
36
+
35
37
  读者和工具链可以依据 role 进行导航文本和提取结构。
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
13
13
 
14
14
  `rel` 可以被读者和工具当作关系谓词,所以在全书范围内,每种 `rel` 谓词的语义需要保持唯一且不变。
15
15
 
16
+ 全书采用的 rel 谓词写成约定声明,见 xref:declaring-conventions[声明本书的约定]。下面列出常用的几种:
17
+
16
18
  [horizontal]
17
19
  depends-on:: 当前标题的判断、规则或操作以目标标题为依据。阅读顺序和先读建议使用普通 xref 表达。
18
20
  illustrates:: 当前标题提供目标标题的示例。
@@ -30,7 +30,31 @@ summary::
30
30
  示例规则正文从这里开始。
31
31
  ----
32
32
 
33
- `priority:: normal` 和 `summary::` 属于 `示例规则` 标题的附加字段。投影时它们成为标题字段,例如 `aat:priority` 和 `aat:summary`。
33
+ `priority:: normal` 和 `summary::` 属于 `示例规则` 标题的附加字段。投影时它们成为标题字段,例如 `aat:priority` 和 `aat:summary`;`情况` 这样不是 ASCII 标识符的字段名投影为 `aat:field-` 加百分号编码。
34
+
35
+ 字段值需要附带代码块、表格或另一段正文时,用 `+` 把块挂到字段上。挂上来的块属于这个字段的值。
36
+
37
+ [source,asciidoc]
38
+ ------
39
+ [.rule, verdict=adapt]
40
+ == 关闭标签
41
+
42
+ 情况:: 关闭当前标签。
43
+ 规则:: 先结束输入法的组字,再关闭。
44
+ 出处:: `editorCommands.ts:835-839`。
45
+ +
46
+ [source,ts]
47
+ ----
48
+ closeActiveEditor()
49
+ ----
50
+ 判定:: 改写。
51
+ ------
52
+
53
+ `出处` 的值是出处那一行文字和挂上来的代码块。字段值按作者写下的原文保存:反引号、xref 和 include 指令都保留原样。
54
+
55
+ 没有 `+` 的块不属于字段。字段列表在那个块之前结束,块和它之后的内容都是标题的正文;块之后再写的描述列表也不再是字段。字段之间需要代码时,用 `+` 挂上,不要直接插入代码块。
56
+
57
+ 另有三种写法让整串描述列表都不算字段,标题一个字段也得不到:标题与描述列表之间有别的块(段落、提示块、代码块、图片等);描述列表带 style(如 `[horizontal]`)、ID、块标题或其他块属性;某个条目里嵌套了描述列表。这时描述列表是标题的正文。反过来,要让标题正下方的描述列表是正文而不是字段,就在它前面放一段导语,或给它加 `[horizontal]` 等 style。
34
58
 
35
59
  字段名和字段值来自本书自己的约定。同一本书使用附加字段时,应保持字段写法和字段含义稳定。
36
60
 
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
1
+ [#declaring-conventions]
2
+ == 声明本书的约定
3
+
4
+ 一本书采用的 role、rel、字段取值和字段构成它的约定。约定写在书里:读者从这里知道每个词的含义,检查脚本和查询工具从同一处读出受控词表。词表只写这一处,书和工具不会各说各的。
5
+
6
+ 声明约定的标题带 `.convention` role 和 `declares` 字段。声明的内容写成标题下的第一个连续描述列表:每个 term 是一个词,描述是这个词的含义。
7
+
8
+ [source,asciidoc]
9
+ ----
10
+ [.convention, declares=roles]
11
+ === 标题的 role
12
+
13
+ concept:: 概念:本书使用的一个词及其含义。
14
+ rule:: 规则:一条可检查的写法规定。
15
+ example:: 示例:用一个具体场景说明抽象判断。
16
+ convention:: 约定:声明本书的 role、rel、字段取值或字段。
17
+
18
+ [.convention, declares=relations]
19
+ === 关系谓词
20
+
21
+ depends-on:: 当前标题的判断、规则或操作以目标标题为依据。
22
+ illustrates:: 当前标题提供目标标题的示例。
23
+ ----
24
+
25
+ `declares` 的取值说明描述列表里的 term 是什么:
26
+
27
+ [horizontal]
28
+ roles:: role 名称。写作时用在 `[.concept]` 的位置。
29
+ relations:: rel 谓词。写作时用在 `rel=depends-on` 的位置。
30
+ values:: 某个 role 的某个附加字段允许的取值。`for` 写这个 role,`field` 写字段名。
31
+ fields:: 某个 role 的标题下描述列表要写出的字段。`for` 写这个 role。这个 role 的标题带显式寻址标签、标签本身又是已有的技术地址时(例如规则的标签同时是测试的名字),可以再写 `id-prefix`,规定标签的开头,例如 `id-prefix=rule-`;一旦写了,这个 role 的每个标题都要写出以它开头的标签。
32
+
33
+ 字段取值和字段用同样的写法声明:
34
+
35
+ [source,asciidoc]
36
+ ----
37
+ [.convention, declares=values, for=rule, field=verdict]
38
+ ==== 规则的判定
39
+
40
+ adopt:: 照搬:理由成立,形式也照搬。
41
+ adapt:: 改写:理由成立,形式换成本项目更顺手的写法。
42
+ skip:: 不搬:只服务于原来的处境。
43
+
44
+ [.convention, declares=fields, for=rule]
45
+ ==== 规则的格式
46
+
47
+ 情况:: 在什么情况下。
48
+ 规则:: 发生什么。
49
+ 出处:: 依据的源文件与行号。
50
+ ----
51
+
52
+ `规则的判定` 说明:带 `.rule` 的标题写 `verdict` 字段,取值是 `adopt`、`adapt` 或 `skip`。`规则的格式` 说明:带 `.rule` 的标题,标题下的描述列表写出 `情况`、`规则` 和 `出处`。xref:surface-fields[附加字段] 中的 `关闭标签` 就是一条符合这两项声明的规则;它多写的 `判定` 字段不在声明里,声明只规定必须写出的字段。
53
+
54
+ 声明的写法:
55
+
56
+ * term 写词本身:写 `concept`,不写 `.concept`,也不加反引号。term 就是写作时使用的那个词。
57
+ * 声明的描述列表紧跟在声明标题之下,与标题之间没有别的块(段落、提示块、图片等);它不带 `[horizontal]` 等 style,也不带 ID、块标题或其他块属性,条目里不嵌套描述列表。违反任何一条,整串描述列表都是正文,声明标题读不出任何词。导语写在上一级标题里。
58
+ * 一个声明标题只声明一种内容。同一个 role 的取值和字段分开声明。
59
+ * `convention` 本身也写进 role 词表,因为声明标题使用这个 role。
60
+
61
+ 声明通常放在读者最先读到约定的地方,例如前言里的“本书的书写约定”一节;某个 role 的格式也可以放在最先使用这个 role 的部分。工具按 `.convention` role 找到声明,不依赖位置。
62
+
63
+ 检查脚本读出声明以后,对每个带 role 的标题核对,不论它写没写寻址标签:
64
+
65
+ * role 在 role 词表中。
66
+ * `declares=values` 声明的字段写了,取值在列表中。没有声明的附加字段(如 `owner`)不受约束;`.convention` 标题例外,它只带 `declares`、`for`、`field` 和 `id-prefix`。
67
+ * `declares=fields` 声明的字段全部写出。
68
+ * 声明了 `id-prefix` 时,标题写出寻址标签,标签以它开头。
69
+
70
+ 正文中的每个 xref,若带 `rel`,谓词在关系谓词词表中。约定变化时只改声明,检查跟着变。
@@ -1 +1 @@
1
- 字段补充标题与引用已经表达的内容;术语表统一全书采用的名称。
1
+ 字段补充标题与引用已经表达的内容;术语表统一全书采用的名称;约定声明把本书的 role、rel 和字段写成工具可读的词表。
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
13
13
  },
14
14
  "devDependencies": {
15
15
  "@asciidoctor/core": "^3.0.4",
16
- "asciidoc-abundant-tree": "^0.1.18",
16
+ "asciidoc-abundant-tree": "^0.2.1",
17
17
  "asciidoctor-kroki": "^0.18.1"
18
18
  }
19
19
  }
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
1
+ # My Books
2
+
3
+ An AsciiDoc multi-book workspace that starts with one book: `books/01-structured-writing-conventions`.
4
+
5
+ ## Commands
6
+
7
+ ```bash
8
+ pnpm install
9
+ pnpm run build # writes build/html/index.html
10
+ pnpm run check # checks the catalog, books, xrefs, anchors, and local HTML resources
11
+ pnpm run clean # removes build/
12
+ ```
13
+
14
+ To fetch diagram images into the local HTML output instead of linking Kroki URLs:
15
+
16
+ ```bash
17
+ ADOC_BOOKS_FETCH_DIAGRAMS=1 pnpm run build
18
+ ```
19
+
20
+ ## Configure
21
+
22
+ An optional `adoc-books.config.mjs` at the workspace root adjusts the build. When this workspace lives inside a
23
+ project repository, declare the project root so books can include the project's own code:
24
+
25
+ ```js
26
+ export default {
27
+ documentRoot: "..", // relative to this directory; default "."
28
+ };
29
+ ```
30
+
31
+ The file also accepts `rootIndex: { redirectTo, title }`, `homeLink: { label, subtitle }`, and
32
+ `includeResolvers: [{ prefix, resolve }]` for include directives whose lines your own code selects.
33
+ The rules a resolver follows are in the
34
+ [Configure section of the default workspace README](https://github.com/MichengLiang/asciidoc-multi-book-workspace/blob/main/templates/default-workspace/README.md#configure).
35
+
36
+ ## Add A Book
37
+
38
+ Copy `books/01-structured-writing-conventions` to `books/<NN-book-id>`, edit its `book.adoc`, then add an
39
+ `xref:books/<NN-book-id>/book.adoc[...]` line to `catalog.adoc`.
40
+ `pnpm run check` fails until `catalog.adoc` and `books/` list the same books.
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
1
+ = AsciiDoc 书架
2
+ :idprefix:
3
+ :idseparator: -
4
+
5
+ == 书目
6
+
7
+ * xref:books/01-structured-writing-conventions/book.adoc[01 结构化书写约定标本]:标题、引用、role、xref、rel 和附加字段的结构化写法。