npm - create-ampless - Versions diffs - 0.2.0-alpha.9 → 1.0.0-alpha.100 - Mend

create-ampless 0.2.0-alpha.9 → 1.0.0-alpha.100

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Files changed (137) hide show

package/README.ja.md +77 -0
package/README.md +6 -3
package/dist/index.js +743 -84
package/dist/templates/_shared/AGENTS.ja.md +94 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/AGENTS.md +94 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/README.ja.md +239 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/README.md +239 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/RUNBOOK.ja.md +120 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/RUNBOOK.md +32 -58
package/dist/templates/_shared/THEMES.ja.md +495 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/THEMES.md +523 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/amplify/auth/post-confirmation/resource.ts +7 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/amplify/backend.ts +10 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/amplify/data/get-media-by-src.js +45 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/amplify/data/get-published-post.js +9 -12
package/dist/templates/_shared/amplify/data/list-posts-by-tag.js +6 -9
package/dist/templates/_shared/amplify/data/list-published-posts.js +10 -11
package/dist/templates/_shared/amplify/data/resource.custom.ts +1 -2
package/dist/templates/_shared/amplify/data/resource.ts +28 -7
package/dist/templates/_shared/amplify/events/dispatcher/resource.ts +1 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/amplify/events/processor-trusted/resource.ts +1 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/amplify/events/processor-untrusted/resource.ts +5 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/amplify/functions/api-key-renewer/resource.ts +1 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/amplify/functions/mcp-handler/handler.ts +1 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/amplify/functions/mcp-handler/resource.ts +12 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/amplify/functions/plugin-secret-handler/handler.ts +11 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/amplify/functions/plugin-secret-handler/resource.ts +12 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/amplify/functions/user-admin/resource.ts +7 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/amplify/secrets/.gitkeep +0 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/amplify/secrets/encryption-key.ts +9 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/app/(admin)/admin/mcp-tokens/page.tsx +5 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/app/(admin)/admin/plugins/page.tsx +5 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/app/globals.css +55 -39
package/dist/templates/_shared/app/layout.tsx +51 -16
package/dist/templates/_shared/app/providers.tsx +0 -2
package/dist/templates/_shared/app/raw/[slug]/route.ts +10 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/app/static/[slug]/[[...path]]/route.ts +14 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/cms.config.ts +64 -23
package/dist/templates/_shared/components/site-chrome/site-sidebar.tsx +3 -4
package/dist/templates/_shared/components/tag-list.tsx +9 -2
package/dist/templates/_shared/components.json +1 -1
package/dist/templates/_shared/docs/plugin-author-guide.ja.md +934 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/docs/plugin-author-guide.md +1336 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/lib/admin.ts +12 -12
package/dist/templates/_shared/lib/ampless.ts +2 -8
package/dist/templates/_shared/lib/amplify.ts +0 -5
package/dist/templates/_shared/package.json +51 -43
package/dist/templates/_shared/plugins/README.ja.md +139 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/plugins/README.md +143 -0
package/dist/templates/_shared/proxy.ts +23 -8
package/dist/templates/blog/README.ja.md +22 -0
package/dist/templates/blog/README.md +17 -47
package/dist/templates/blog/manifest.ts +1 -1
package/dist/templates/blog/pages/feed.ts +4 -5
package/dist/templates/blog/pages/home.tsx +10 -15
package/dist/templates/blog/pages/post.tsx +42 -14
package/dist/templates/blog/pages/sitemap.ts +4 -5
package/dist/templates/blog/pages/tag.tsx +8 -10
package/dist/templates/blog/tokens.css +26 -40
package/dist/templates/corporate/README.ja.md +18 -0
package/dist/templates/corporate/README.md +12 -14
package/dist/templates/corporate/pages/feed.ts +3 -4
package/dist/templates/corporate/pages/home.tsx +7 -12
package/dist/templates/corporate/pages/post.tsx +20 -14
package/dist/templates/corporate/pages/sitemap.ts +3 -4
package/dist/templates/corporate/pages/tag.tsx +8 -10
package/dist/templates/corporate/tokens.css +17 -39
package/dist/templates/dads/README.ja.md +31 -0
package/dist/templates/dads/README.md +13 -17
package/dist/templates/dads/pages/feed.ts +3 -4
package/dist/templates/dads/pages/home.tsx +7 -12
package/dist/templates/dads/pages/post.tsx +20 -14
package/dist/templates/dads/pages/sitemap.ts +3 -4
package/dist/templates/dads/pages/tag.tsx +8 -10
package/dist/templates/dads/tokens.css +22 -42
package/dist/templates/docs/README.ja.md +24 -0
package/dist/templates/docs/README.md +10 -13
package/dist/templates/docs/pages/feed.ts +3 -4
package/dist/templates/docs/pages/home.tsx +6 -9
package/dist/templates/docs/pages/post.tsx +19 -13
package/dist/templates/docs/pages/sitemap.ts +3 -4
package/dist/templates/docs/pages/tag.tsx +8 -10
package/dist/templates/docs/tokens.css +17 -39
package/dist/templates/landing/README.ja.md +20 -0
package/dist/templates/landing/README.md +14 -19
package/dist/templates/landing/pages/feed.ts +4 -5
package/dist/templates/landing/pages/home.tsx +7 -12
package/dist/templates/landing/pages/post.tsx +20 -14
package/dist/templates/landing/pages/sitemap.ts +3 -4
package/dist/templates/landing/pages/tag.tsx +8 -10
package/dist/templates/landing/tokens.css +17 -39
package/dist/templates/minimal/README.ja.md +14 -0
package/dist/templates/minimal/README.md +9 -47
package/dist/templates/minimal/pages/feed.ts +4 -5
package/dist/templates/minimal/pages/home.tsx +6 -8
package/dist/templates/minimal/pages/post.tsx +19 -12
package/dist/templates/minimal/pages/sitemap.ts +4 -5
package/dist/templates/minimal/pages/tag.tsx +7 -8
package/dist/templates/minimal/tokens.css +17 -39
package/dist/templates/plugin-local/README.md +34 -0
package/dist/templates/plugin-local/index.ts +39 -0
package/dist/templates/plugin-standalone/CHANGELOG.md +1 -0
package/dist/templates/plugin-standalone/README.ja.md +43 -0
package/dist/templates/plugin-standalone/README.md +43 -0
package/dist/templates/plugin-standalone/package.json +47 -0
package/dist/templates/plugin-standalone/src/index.test.ts +16 -0
package/dist/templates/plugin-standalone/src/index.ts +29 -0
package/dist/templates/plugin-standalone/tsconfig.json +16 -0
package/dist/templates/plugin-standalone/tsup.config.ts +8 -0
package/package.json +1 -1
package/dist/templates/_shared/app/(admin)/admin/sites/page.tsx +0 -5
package/dist/templates/_shared/app/site/[siteId]/raw/[slug]/route.ts +0 -5
package/dist/templates/_shared/components/i18n-provider.tsx +0 -15
package/dist/templates/_shared/lib/admin-site-client.ts +0 -10
package/dist/templates/_shared/lib/admin-site.ts +0 -12
package/dist/templates/_shared/lib/amplify-server.ts +0 -7
package/dist/templates/_shared/lib/auth-server.ts +0 -15
package/dist/templates/_shared/lib/cn.ts +0 -5
package/dist/templates/_shared/lib/i18n.ts +0 -35
package/dist/templates/_shared/lib/kv-provider.ts +0 -7
package/dist/templates/_shared/lib/media.ts +0 -6
package/dist/templates/_shared/lib/posts-provider.ts +0 -7
package/dist/templates/_shared/lib/posts-public.ts +0 -27
package/dist/templates/_shared/lib/posts.ts +0 -12
package/dist/templates/_shared/lib/seo.ts +0 -11
package/dist/templates/_shared/lib/site-settings.ts +0 -11
package/dist/templates/_shared/lib/storage.ts +0 -10
package/dist/templates/_shared/lib/theme-actions.ts +0 -5
package/dist/templates/_shared/lib/theme-active.ts +0 -10
package/dist/templates/_shared/lib/theme-config.ts +0 -12
package/dist/templates/_shared/lib/upload.ts +0 -6
/package/dist/templates/_shared/app/{site/[siteId]/[slug] → [slug]}/page.tsx +0 -0
/package/dist/templates/_shared/app/{site/[siteId]/feed.xml → feed.xml}/route.ts +0 -0
/package/dist/templates/_shared/app/{site/[siteId]/og → og}/[slug]/route.ts +0 -0
/package/dist/templates/_shared/app/{site/[siteId]/page.tsx → page.tsx} +0 -0
/package/dist/templates/_shared/app/{site/[siteId]/sitemap.xml → sitemap.xml}/route.ts +0 -0
/package/dist/templates/_shared/app/{site/[siteId]/tag → tag}/[tag]/page.tsx +0 -0

package/dist/templates/_shared/docs/plugin-author-guide.md ADDED Viewed

@@ -0,0 +1,1336 @@
+<!--
+  Source of truth lives in packages/ampless/docs/plugin-author-guide.md.
+  Keep both copies in sync — the scaffold copy at
+  templates/_shared/docs/plugin-author-guide.md must mirror this file
+  byte-for-byte until we add a CI check.
+-->
+> 日本語版: [plugin-author-guide.ja.md](./plugin-author-guide.ja.md)
+# Writing an ampless plugin
+This guide walks through everything a plugin author needs to ship a
+working ampless plugin, from first `definePlugin()` call to the
+admin-editable settings panel and an npm publish. It covers the
+Phase 1–4 surfaces — descriptor-based `<head>` / `<body>` /
+per-post body injection, the async event hooks, and admin-managed
+`settings.public` values.
+The design rationale is in [`docs/architecture/08-plugin-architecture.md`](https://github.com/heavymoons/ampless/blob/main/docs/architecture/08-plugin-architecture.md);
+this page is the hands-on companion.
+---
+## 0. Theme vs Plugin Boundary
+ampless ships both themes and plugins. Picking the right tool keeps
+your code where future-you (and other site authors) will look for it.
+| Want to change... | Use a theme | Use a plugin |
+|---|---|---|
+| Layout, typography, colour, per-route UI | ✓ | |
+| Custom components on home / post / tag pages | ✓ | |
+| Admin-editable settings exposed to non-developers | | ✓ (`adminSettings`) |
+| Background work after content events (RSS, search index, webhooks) | | ✓ (`eventHooks`) |
+| Trusted side effects (S3 writes, external API push) | | ✓ (`writePublicAsset` + `trusted`) |
+| Theme-independent `<head>` / `<body>` injection (analytics, consent) | | ✓ (`publicHead` / `publicBodyEnd`) |
+| Per-post machine-readable metadata (JSON-LD, etc.) | | ✓ (`schema` via `publicBodyForPost`) |
+| Per-post visible HTML around the body (reading-time, breadcrumb, share) | | ✓ (`publicHtmlForPost`) |
+| Code you want to share across multiple ampless sites | | ✓ (publish as npm package) |
+Rule of thumb:
+- Theme = **what the page looks like**. Read-only at render time.
+- Plugin = **what happens beyond rendering**: admin-editable config,
+  background processing, theme-agnostic injection, machine-readable
+  metadata, cross-site reusability.
+The two boundaries that frequently catch new authors:
+- **Storage / DynamoDB / external API writes belong in a plugin**, never
+  a theme. Themes only read.
+- **A feature you want admins to toggle from `/admin/plugins` belongs
+  in a plugin**, even if its visible effect is purely cosmetic. Themes
+  carry their own settings, but those are theme-display settings, not
+  site-operational ones.
+Some features genuinely sit at the boundary — see [`docs/architecture/08-plugin-architecture.md`](https://github.com/heavymoons/ampless/blob/main/docs/architecture/08-plugin-architecture.md)
+for the longer discussion.
+---
+## 1. What a plugin can do
+ampless plugins are written in one of three places — pick the one
+that matches how widely you want the code shared:
+| Where | Use when | Lives in |
+|---|---|---|
+| **First-party** | Building on the ampless core for everyone | `packages/plugin-*/` in the ampless monorepo |
+| **Site-local** | Site-specific customisation, no separate publish | `plugins/<name>/` inside your site repo |
+| **External npm package** | Sharing with other sites, ready to `npm publish` | A standalone repo (`@scope/ampless-plugin-foo`) |
+All three forms call the same `definePlugin({...})` factory and use the
+same surfaces. The differences are packaging, distribution, and the
+opt-in install-time validation that the static `package.json#amplessPlugin`
+manifest enables (see §3 below).
+§14 below has a one-command scaffold (`npx create-ampless plugin <name>`)
+that produces ready-to-use boilerplate for either of the latter two.
+An ampless plugin is a TypeScript module that returns an
+`AmplessPlugin` object. It plugs into one or more of the following
+surfaces:
+| Surface | Where | Sync / async | Phase |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| `metadata(post, site)` | `generateMetadata()` per post | sync | Existing |
+| `siteMetadata(site)` | root layout `generateMetadata()` | sync | Existing |
+| `publicHead(ctx)` | root layout `<head>` | sync (called from async layout) | 1 |
+| `publicBodyEnd(ctx)` | root layout end of `<body>` | sync | 1 |
+| `publicBodyForPost(post, ctx)` | theme post page template (per-post) | sync | 4 |
+| `publicHtmlForPost(post, ctx)` | theme post page template (per-post, visible HTML) | sync | 6d |
+| `ogImage` | `/og/[slug]` route | request-time, in public Lambda | Existing |
+| `hooks` | trust_level-matched processor Lambda | async, on SQS event | Existing |
+| `settings.public` | `/admin/plugins` form | declarative manifest | 2 |
+| `settings.secret` | `/admin/plugins` secret section | declarative manifest, trusted Lambda only | 6a |
+A few surfaces don't exist yet — they're reserved for later phases
+and aren't shaped by `definePlugin` today:
+- **Arbitrary `ReactNode` injection into pages.** The sync render
+  surfaces (`publicHead`, `publicBodyEnd`, `publicBodyForPost`) only
+  return descriptor variants. The descriptor validator is the safety
+  boundary for what the runtime renders into the page; it isn't a JS
+  sandbox around the plugin itself. (Plugins run as ordinary
+  TypeScript in the same Node process as the rest of the site.)
+- **Network inside the sync render surfaces.** The sync surfaces are
+  shaped for declarative output — they don't take a Promise and there's
+  no async result path, so doing `await fetch(...)` inside `publicHead`
+  blocks SSR with no way to surface a deadline. Trusted Lambdas
+  (`hooks`) are where the runtime expects outbound HTTP. Background
+  work belongs there.
+- **Admin routes / server routes / content fields.** Reserved for
+  Phase 6b.
+---
+## 2. Minimum file layout
+The fastest way to create a plugin is to scaffold one:
+```bash
+# Site-local (writes plugins/<name>/index.ts in the current ampless site)
+npx create-ampless@latest plugin my-thing
+# Standalone npm package (writes ./<name>/ ready for `npm publish`)
+npx create-ampless@latest plugin @myscope/ampless-plugin-my-thing --standalone
+```
+§14 covers the full flow. The rest of this section explains what the
+generated files mean, so you can author one by hand if you prefer.
+### Site-local
+```
+plugins/
+  my-thing/
+    index.ts        # the factory; that's the whole plugin
+```
+The site's `package.json` / `tsconfig.json` already cover compilation —
+nothing else needs to ship. Register it from `cms.config.ts` with a
+relative import.
+### Standalone npm package
+```
+ampless-plugin-my-thing/
+  package.json
+  tsconfig.json
+  tsup.config.ts
+  README.md
+  CHANGELOG.md
+  src/
+    index.ts
+    index.test.ts
+```
+See `packages/plugin-rss/` and `packages/plugin-analytics-ga4/` in
+this repo for working first-party examples — the standalone scaffold
+mirrors their layout.
+The bare-minimum `src/index.ts`:
+```ts
+import { definePlugin, type AmplessPlugin } from 'ampless'
+export default function myPlugin(): AmplessPlugin {
+  return definePlugin({
+    name: 'my-plugin',
+    apiVersion: 1,
+    trust_level: 'untrusted',
+    capabilities: ['publicHead'],
+    publicHead() {
+      return [{ type: 'meta', name: 'x-plugin', content: 'hi' }]
+    },
+  })
+}
+```
+Drop it into `cms.config.ts`:
+```ts
+import myPlugin from 'my-plugin'
+export default defineConfig({
+  site: { name: 'My Blog', url: 'https://example.com' },
+  plugins: [myPlugin()],
+})
+```
+That's it. Restart `npm run dev`, view source on any page, and the
+`<meta name="x-plugin" content="hi" />` is in the rendered `<head>`.
+---
+## 3. The `AmplessPlugin` manifest
+```ts
+interface AmplessPlugin {
+  name: string                      // package-like identifier, e.g. 'analytics-ga4'
+  packageName?: string              // npm package name for install-time cross-check
+  apiVersion: 1                     // bump only when the contract changes
+  trust_level: 'untrusted' | 'trusted' | 'privileged'
+  instanceId?: string               // namespace for multi-instance installs
+  displayName?: LocalizedString     // admin UI label
+  capabilities?: readonly PluginCapability[]
+  hooks?: { ... }                   // async events
+  metadata?(post, site): PluginMetadata
+  siteMetadata?(site): PluginMetadata
+  publicHead?(ctx): readonly PublicHeadDescriptor[]
+  publicBodyEnd?(ctx): readonly PublicBodyDescriptor[]
+  publicBodyForPost?(post: Post, ctx): readonly PublicPostBodyDescriptor[]
+  publicHtmlForPost?(post: Post, ctx): readonly PublicPostHtmlDescriptor[]
+  ogImage?: OgImageConfig
+  settings?: { public?: readonly PluginSettingField[] }
+}
+```
+### `name`
+A short identifier (`'analytics-ga4'`, `'rss'`, `'webhook'`). Used
+as the default `instanceId` and as the trusted-processor S3 prefix
+under `public/plugins/<name>/`. Must match `/^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$/` —
+see "Naming rules" below.
+### `apiVersion: 1`
+There's only one version today. Future breaking-change versions will
+bump this number; the runtime rejects unknown values rather than
+silently mis-binding.
+### `instanceId`
+Optional, defaults to `name`. When you ship a plugin that can run
+twice on the same site (e.g. two GA4 measurement IDs, or one
+webhook endpoint per chat platform), let the host customise
+`instanceId` so each install gets its own storage namespace:
+```ts
+analyticsGa4Plugin({ instanceId: 'marketing' })
+analyticsGa4Plugin({ instanceId: 'product' })
+```
+Both `instanceId` and `name` must satisfy `/^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$/`. Dots
+break the `pk='siteconfig', sk='plugins.<id>.<key>'` separator;
+scopes (`@foo/bar`) and slashes are reserved.
+### `displayName`
+What `/admin/plugins` shows as the panel heading. A plain string is
+fine for single-locale plugins; the per-locale map form
+(`{ en: 'GA4', ja: 'GA4' }`) reads from the admin's active locale.
+### `packageName`
+Optional. When set, the runtime resolves
+`<packageName>/package.json` at startup and cross-checks the static
+`amplessPlugin` block there against the factory return value. This
+catches install-time mistakes a plugin author would otherwise only see
+at runtime (or never — capability mismatches don't crash, they just
+quietly skip the surface).
+For standalone plugins, set this to the npm package name your
+`package.json#name` declares:
+```ts
+return definePlugin({
+  name: 'site-verification',
+  packageName: '@ishinao/ampless-plugin-site-verification',
+  apiVersion: 1,
+  // ...
+})
+```
+Site-local plugins don't need it — leave it unset and the cross-check
+is skipped (backward compatible, identical to plugins predating Phase
+5).
+### Static manifest in `package.json` (standalone plugins only)
+For the cross-check to find the static manifest, two things must be
+true about your published package:
+1. `package.json#amplessPlugin` declares the same fields the factory
+   returns:
+   ```json
+   "amplessPlugin": {
+     "apiVersion": 1,
+     "name": "site-verification",
+     "trustLevel": "untrusted",
+     "capabilities": ["publicHead", "adminSettings"],
+     "displayName": { "en": "Site verification", "ja": "サイト所有権確認" }
+   }
+   ```
+2. `package.json#exports` explicitly exposes `./package.json`:
+   ```json
+   "exports": {
+     ".": {
+       "import": "./dist/index.js",
+       "types": "./dist/index.d.ts"
+     },
+     "./package.json": "./package.json"
+   }
+   ```
+   Without this, Node's package-exports gating rejects
+   `import.meta.resolve('<pkg>/package.json')` with
+   `ERR_PACKAGE_PATH_NOT_EXPORTED` and the runtime silently skips the
+   cross-check (your plugin still runs; you just don't get the
+   install-time guard).
+The `create-ampless plugin --standalone` scaffold ships both correctly.
+Add a `"ampless-plugin"` entry to your `package.json#keywords` while
+you're there — it's the convention used by npm searches surfacing
+ampless plugins.
+What the runtime checks:
+| Field | Mismatch behaviour |
+|---|---|
+| `apiVersion` (factory vs manifest) | **Throws** at startup |
+| `apiVersion` (newer than runtime supports) | **Throws** at startup |
+| `name` | Warns in dev |
+| `trustLevel` | Warns in dev |
+| `capabilities` (set comparison) | Warns in dev |
+The two `apiVersion` cases are the only failure that aborts startup —
+they protect against loading a plugin built for an ampless API the
+runtime can't speak. Everything else is a developer-visible warning,
+not a runtime block.
+---
+## 4. Picking a `trust_level`
+Three tiers, picked by what the plugin needs to do **inside
+event hooks** (the sync surfaces — metadata, head, body — don't
+touch IAM):
+| Tier | IAM | Used by |
+|---|---|---|
+| `untrusted` | none (SQS consume only) | head/body descriptors, webhook delivery, content transforms |
+| `trusted` | read posts, write `public/plugins/<instanceId ?? name>/...` | RSS feed, sitemap, computed JSON indexes |
+| `privileged` | reserved | future: SES, secrets, private S3 |
+Rule of thumb:
+- **You only need `publicHead` / `publicBodyEnd` / `metadata`** →
+  `untrusted`.
+- **You need to read posts from a hook (e.g. rebuild a feed on
+  publish)** → `trusted`.
+- **You need to call AWS APIs other than S3 PutObject on
+  `public/plugins/*`** → don't ship a plugin yet; wait for the
+  privileged tier or write the integration outside the plugin
+  system.
+A plugin running at the wrong trust level either has no permission
+to do its job (silent failure inside the Lambda) or carries
+permissions it didn't need. Both are fixable by switching tiers and
+redeploying.
+---
+## 5. Sync surfaces
+These run inside the **public Next.js process** (the site visitor's
+request thread) and execute synchronously. They aren't designed to
+do network I/O: there's no async result path, so an `await fetch(...)`
+inside `publicHead` would block SSR with no deadline. Side effects
+that need network calls go in `hooks` (trusted Lambdas, async).
+Public-process plugin code runs with the public-page IAM role — no
+elevated AWS access.
+| Surface | Returns | Use case |
+|---|---|---|
+| `metadata(post, site)` | `PluginMetadata` (Next.js `Metadata`-shaped) | Per-post `<title>` / OGP / Twitter / canonical |
+| `siteMetadata(site)` | `PluginMetadata` | Site-wide `<title>` / favicon / RSS `<link rel="alternate">` |
+| `publicHead(ctx)` | `PublicHeadDescriptor[]` | Analytics loader, fonts, jsonld, hreflang |
+| `publicBodyEnd(ctx)` | `PublicBodyDescriptor[]` | GTM no-script frame, chat widgets, tail snippets |
+| `publicBodyForPost(post, ctx)` | `PublicPostBodyDescriptor[]` | Per-post body injection — JSON-LD structured data; rendered by the theme's post page template |
+| `publicHtmlForPost(post, ctx)` | `PublicPostHtmlDescriptor[]` | Per-post visible HTML at `beforeContent` / `afterContent` — reading-time badge, breadcrumb, share links. Bodies are sanitized by the runtime under a strict `sanitize-html` allowlist |
+The `ctx` object carries:
+```ts
+{
+  site: Config['site']      // name / url / description
+  setting<T>(key: string): T | undefined
+}
+```
+`ctx.setting()` is the Phase 2 admin-managed values accessor — see
+§8.
+---
+## 6. Descriptor reference
+`publicHead` and `publicBodyEnd` return **descriptor objects**, not
+`ReactNode`. The runtime validates them (URL scheme denylist, attrs
+allowlist, dedup by id) and then builds the React elements itself.
+This is the safety boundary for the **HTML output** a plugin can
+contribute — it bounds what the runtime emits, not what the plugin's
+own code does. Plugins run as ordinary TypeScript in the same Node
+process as the rest of the site; the descriptor pipeline keeps the
+public-page surface narrow and auditable without depending on a JS
+sandbox.
+### Common variants
+```ts
+// External script
+{
+  type: 'script',
+  id: 'ga4-loader-analytics-ga4',
+  src: 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-XXX',
+  strategy: 'afterInteractive', // or 'lazyOnload'
+  async: true,                  // optional; strategy implies it
+  defer: false,
+  attrs: { crossorigin: 'anonymous' },
+}
+// Inline script — id REQUIRED so two plugins emitting near-identical
+// snippets are dedup-able
+{
+  type: 'inlineScript',
+  id: 'ga4-init-analytics-ga4',
+  body: "/* one-line bootstrap */",
+  strategy: 'afterInteractive',
+}
+// Inline script — JSON-LD variant (valid in publicHead, publicBodyEnd, publicBodyForPost)
+// The runtime auto-escapes the body; return raw JSON, not pre-escaped.
+{
+  type: 'inlineScript',
+  id: 'schema-article',
+  scriptType: 'application/ld+json',
+  body: JSON.stringify({ '@context': 'https://schema.org', '@type': 'Article', ... }),
+}
+// Meta / link / noscript
+{ type: 'meta', name: 'theme-color', content: '#fff' }
+{ type: 'meta', property: 'og:image', content: 'https://…' }
+{ type: 'link', rel: 'preconnect', href: 'https://cdn.example.com' }
+{ type: 'noscript', id: 'gtm-fallback-msg', html: '<p>JS required</p>' }
+```
+### Body-only variant
+```ts
+// iframe — for GTM no-script fallback, chat widgets, etc.
+{
+  type: 'iframe',
+  id: 'gtm-fallback',
+  src: 'https://www.googletagmanager.com/ns.html?id=GTM-XYZ',
+  height: 0,
+  width: 0,
+  attrs: { sandbox: 'allow-scripts' },
+}
+```
+### `PublicPostBodyDescriptor` (Phase 4)
+`publicBodyForPost` returns `PublicPostBodyDescriptor[]`. This is a
+restricted subset of `inlineScript` where `scriptType` is required
+and must be `'application/ld+json'`:
+```ts
+// The only valid form for publicBodyForPost:
+{
+  type: 'inlineScript',
+  id: 'schema-article',
+  scriptType: 'application/ld+json',   // required — only value accepted
+  body: JSON.stringify({ '@context': 'https://schema.org', '@type': 'Article', ... }),
+}
+```
+Why `meta` and `link` are excluded: per-post metadata is already
+handled by Next.js `generateMetadata()` via the `metadata()` surface,
+which integrates with the framework's deduplication and streaming
+behaviour. `publicBodyForPost` exists solely for the structured data
+use-case (`<script type="application/ld+json">`) that `generateMetadata`
+cannot produce.
+### `PublicPostHtmlDescriptor` (Phase 6d)
+`publicHtmlForPost` returns `PublicPostHtmlDescriptor[]`:
+```ts
+{
+  type: 'html',
+  id: 'display',                  // plugin-local short identifier (≤ 64 chars, no control chars)
+  position: 'beforeContent' | 'afterContent',
+  body: '<p class="reading-time">~3 min read</p>',
+}
+```
+The runtime sanitizes `body` with `sanitize-html` under a strict
+allowlist (see the `publicHtmlForPost` example above for the full
+allowlist + dropped-tag list) and wraps the result in
+`<div data-ampless-plugin="${namespace}" data-ampless-position="${position}">`.
+Themes embed `{html.beforeContent}` / `{html.afterContent}` in
+`pages/post.tsx`; they never call `dangerouslySetInnerHTML` on plugin
+output themselves.
+### JSON-LD auto-escape
+When `scriptType === 'application/ld+json'`, the runtime **automatically
+escapes the `body` string** before rendering — `<` → `<`,
+`>` → `>`, `&` → `&`, U+2028 → ` `, U+2029 → ` `.
+This applies across all three surfaces that accept `inlineScript`
+(`publicHead`, `publicBodyEnd`, `publicBodyForPost`). Return the raw
+JSON string; do not pre-escape it.
+Descriptors with an unsupported `scriptType` value are **dropped with
+a console warning** and never rendered.
+### Surface-dependent `scriptType` rules
+| Surface | `scriptType` |
+|---|---|
+| `publicHead` | `undefined` (default JS) or `'application/ld+json'` |
+| `publicBodyEnd` | same as `publicHead` |
+| `publicBodyForPost` | `'application/ld+json'` **required**; any other value (including omitted) is dropped + warned |
+### Validation rules
+- **URL scheme allowlist**: `http`, `https`, or relative paths.
+  `javascript:`, `data:`, `vbscript:`, `blob:`, `file:` are rejected
+  before the element is rendered.
+- **`attrs` allowlist**: `data-*`, `crossorigin`, `referrerpolicy`,
+  `integrity`, `fetchpriority`, `loading`, `sandbox`, `allow`,
+  `allowfullscreen`. Anything else is dropped with a dev warning.
+- **`inlineScript.id` required**. Without it, two plugins emitting
+  the same snippet can't be dedup'd, and dev warnings would point at
+  index numbers no one can map back to a plugin.
+- **Duplicate `id`**: the last occurrence wins. A dev warning prints
+  which key was duplicated.
+- **CSP nonce**: not propagated in Phase 1. The `nonce` attr is
+  declared in the type for forward-compat but discarded today.
+- **Strategy**: `afterInteractive` adds `async` to external scripts.
+  `lazyOnload` adds `defer`. Explicit `async` / `defer` always
+  wins. `beforeInteractive` is not supported.
+### What the runtime renders
+For each plugin, the runtime calls `publicHead(ctx)` (resp.
+`publicBodyEnd`), validates every descriptor, drops the rejects,
+and wraps the survivors into a `<Fragment>`. The root layout
+interpolates that fragment directly:
+```tsx
+<head>{pluginHead}</head>
+{/* … */}
+<body>… {pluginBodyEnd}</body>
+```
+`cms.config.plugins` iteration order is preserved across the
+collected list.
+### `publicBodyForPost` example (Phase 4)
+Declare the `schema` capability and implement the surface:
+```typescript
+import { definePlugin } from 'ampless'
+export default function schemaJsonldPlugin() {
+  return definePlugin({
+    name: 'schema-jsonld',
+    apiVersion: 1,
+    trust_level: 'untrusted',
+    capabilities: ['schema'],
+    publicBodyForPost(post, ctx) {
+      return [{
+        type: 'inlineScript',
+        id: 'schema-article',
+        scriptType: 'application/ld+json',
+        body: JSON.stringify({
+          '@context': 'https://schema.org',
+          '@type': 'Article',
+          headline: post.title,
+          url: `${ctx.site.url}/${post.slug}`,
+          datePublished: post.publishedAt,
+        }),
+      }]
+    },
+  })
+}
+```
+The theme's `pages/post.tsx` calls `ampless.publicBodyForPost(post)`
+and renders the returned descriptors. The runtime inserts a
+`<script type="application/ld+json">` element with the auto-escaped
+body into the page.
+### `publicHtmlForPost` example (Phase 6d)
+Use `publicHtmlForPost` when you need to render **visible HTML**
+around a post — reading-time badge, breadcrumb, share links,
+micro-format annotations, etc. The runtime sanitizes the body before
+rendering and embeds the result at the `beforeContent` or
+`afterContent` slot, so themes never call `dangerouslySetInnerHTML`
+on plugin output.
+```typescript
+import { definePlugin } from 'ampless'
+export default function readingTimePlugin() {
+  return definePlugin({
+    name: 'reading-time',
+    apiVersion: 1,
+    trust_level: 'untrusted',
+    capabilities: ['publicHtmlForPost'],
+    publicHtmlForPost(post, _ctx) {
+      const words = countWords(post)
+      const minutes = Math.max(1, Math.round(words / 200))
+      return [{
+        type: 'html',
+        id: 'display',
+        position: 'beforeContent',
+        body: `<p class="reading-time" data-words="${words}" data-minutes="${minutes}">~${minutes} min read</p>`,
+      }]
+    },
+  })
+}
+```
+The theme's `pages/post.tsx` calls
+`const html = await ampless.publicHtmlForPost(post)` once and embeds
+the slots:
+```tsx
+{postBody}            {/* publicBodyForPost — JSON-LD */}
+{html.beforeContent}  {/* publicHtmlForPost — beforeContent slot */}
+<div className="prose" dangerouslySetInnerHTML={{ __html: renderBody(post) }} />
+{html.afterContent}   {/* publicHtmlForPost — afterContent slot */}
+```
+**Slot positions** (v1): `'beforeContent'` and `'afterContent'`.
+**Sanitizer (strict, identical across trust levels):**
+- Allowed tags: `p` · `span` · `strong` · `em` · `a` · `code` · `br` · `ul` · `ol` · `li`
+- Allowed global attributes: `class` · `data-words` · `data-minutes` · `data-ampless-*`
+- Allowed `<a>` attributes: `href` · `rel` · `target`. `target="_blank"` triggers auto-injection of `rel="noopener noreferrer"`.
+- Allowed URL schemes on `href`: `http` / `https`. Relative URLs (`./path`, `../path`, `/path`, `#anchor`) pass through. `javascript:` / `data:` / `mailto:` / `tel:` / `vbscript:` are dropped.
+- Dropped tags / attributes: `<img>` · `<iframe>` · `<video>` · `<audio>` · `<object>` · `<embed>` · `<form>` · `<style>` · inline `style` · all event handlers (`on*`).
+If you need a tag outside this list, open an issue — the allowlist
+expands by design, not by escape hatch.
+**`id` is plugin-local.** Use a short identifier (e.g. `'display'`).
+The runtime resolves it to `${instanceId ?? name}:${id}` when building
+the React `key` and the wrapper `<div>`'s `data-ampless-plugin` /
+`data-ampless-position` attributes. Do not embed your own namespace
+in `id`. The validator drops descriptors whose `id` is empty,
+contains control characters, or exceeds 64 characters.
+**Dedupe is per-position.** Returning the same `id` to both
+`beforeContent` and `afterContent` from a single plugin instance is
+fine — they live in independent dedupe scopes. Returning the same
+`id` twice to the same position keeps only the first occurrence and
+warns.
+**Multiple instances.** Two `reading-time` plugin instances with
+distinct `instanceId` (e.g. `reading-time-en` / `reading-time-jp`)
+can both emit `id: 'display'` to the same position; the runtime
+keeps both because the namespaces differ.
+### Client-side DOM mutation: don't
+Inline scripts you return from `publicHead` or `publicBodyEnd` execute
+during HTML parsing, before React hydrates the page. **They must not
+mutate visible DOM inside a React-managed subtree** — when hydration
+runs, React sees a tree that doesn't match its virtual DOM, throws a
+`Hydration failed because the server rendered HTML didn't match the
+client` error, and regenerates the subtree from scratch. Your inserted
+nodes get wiped.
+React 19 additionally refuses to execute `<script>` tags it
+encounters while rendering a client component, so a script that did
+something like `document.body.append(myNewElement)` may not even fire.
+**Safe patterns**:
+- **Global state / non-DOM side effects**: push to `window.dataLayer`,
+  set a config object, instantiate an analytics SDK. This is what
+  `@ampless/plugin-analytics-ga4`, `@ampless/plugin-gtm`, and
+  `@ampless/plugin-plausible` do.
+- **External widget loaders**: load a third-party script that manages
+  its own isolated container (Crisp, Intercom, Drift). The widget's
+  shadow DOM / fixed-position overlay lives outside React's tree and
+  doesn't conflict with hydration.
+- **SSR-only descriptors**: return `meta` / `link` / `noscript` (and,
+  on `publicBodyEnd`, `iframe`) — the runtime renders these
+  server-side and they're part of React's virtual DOM from the start.
+**Patterns to avoid**:
+- `document.createElement('div')` + `document.body.append(...)`
+- Modifying classes / attributes / text content of elements rendered
+  by the theme
+- Inserting per-post HTML by reading something like `#post-body`
+  client-side — there's no `publicHead`-for-post analogue today, and
+  any client-side rewrite of a server-rendered subtree races against
+  hydration
+For visible per-post output, use `publicHtmlForPost` (Phase 6d — see
+the example above and §6's `PublicPostHtmlDescriptor`). The runtime
+emits server-side HTML at fixed slots around the post body, so
+nothing races against hydration.
+---
+## 7. Async event hooks
+`hooks` runs inside the trust_level-matched processor Lambda when an
+event arrives via SQS. The runtime context (`ctx`) carries:
+```ts
+interface PluginRuntimeContext {
+  site: Config['site']
+  listPublishedPosts(): Promise<Post[]>   // trusted only
+  writePublicAsset(key: string, body, contentType): Promise<string>  // trusted only
+}
+```
+Example: RSS plugin (see [`packages/plugin-rss/src/index.ts`](https://github.com/heavymoons/ampless/blob/main/packages/plugin-rss/src/index.ts)):
+```ts
+hooks: {
+  'content.published': async (_event, ctx) => {
+    const posts = await ctx.listPublishedPosts()
+    const xml = buildRssFeed(posts, ctx.site)
+    await ctx.writePublicAsset('feed.xml', xml, 'application/rss+xml')
+  },
+  'content.unpublished': /* same */,
+  'content.deleted': /* same */,
+  'content.updated': /* same */,
+}
+```
+### `writePublicAsset`
+Trusted plugins that write public generated files should declare the
+capability:
+```ts
+capabilities: ['eventHooks', 'writePublicAsset']
+```
+If the same plugin implements `metadata()` or `siteMetadata()`, also
+declare `metadata`. That capability name covers both metadata
+functions; there is no separate `siteMetadata` capability.
+The trusted processor writes under:
+```txt
+public/plugins/<instanceId ?? name>/<key>
+```
+`key` must match the allowlist `[A-Za-z0-9._/-]+`. Anything outside
+that — spaces, URL-reserved characters (`#`, `?`, `&`, `=`, `+`),
+non-ASCII (`日本語.xml`), empty strings, absolute paths (leading `/`),
+`.` / `..` path segments, backslashes, control characters, or keys
+over 256 characters — is rejected before S3 is called. Nested paths
+such as `indexes/posts.json` and dotted extensions such as
+`feed.v2.xml` are allowed. The allowlist is deliberately tight so
+the returned public URL and the underlying S3 key are byte-identical
+strings; URL-reserved characters would survive S3 but reshape the URL
+when a consumer parses it. If you need to include user-supplied
+characters in a key, sanitize first (e.g. hash, slugify) before
+calling `ctx.writePublicAsset()`. The return value is the public URL
+for the written object.
+During the migration period, plugins with no `capabilities` field
+keep working. Plugins that do declare `capabilities` but omit
+`writePublicAsset` warn once when they actually call
+`ctx.writePublicAsset()`.
+### Best practices
+- **Be idempotent.** SQS delivery is at-least-once: the same event
+  may fire twice. Writing the same output twice should produce the
+  same effect (e.g. a deterministic feed).
+- **Don't read events.payload.\* fields you didn't declare.** The
+  shape is documented in [`docs/architecture/05-event-system.md`](https://github.com/heavymoons/ampless/blob/main/docs/architecture/05-event-system.md);
+  drifting consumers break silently when the shape moves.
+- **Errors propagate to DLQ.** Throwing inside a hook eventually
+  parks the message in the dead-letter queue. Use the normal
+  CloudWatch dashboards to surface failures.
+---
+## 8. `settings.public` — admin-managed values (Phase 2)
+Declare a `settings.public` manifest and the host gets a
+`/admin/plugins` editor for those values automatically.
+```ts
+settings: {
+  public: [
+    {
+      type: 'text',
+      key: 'measurementId',
+      label: { en: 'Measurement ID', ja: '測定 ID' },
+      description: { en: 'GA4 ID, blank to disable', ja: '空で無効化' },
+      pattern: '^$|^G-[A-Z0-9]+$',
+      placeholder: 'G-XXXXXXXX',
+      default: 'G-XXXXXXXX',
+    },
+  ],
+}
+```
+### Available field types
+| Type | Stored as | Notes |
+|---|---|---|
+| `text` | string | `pattern`, `maxLength`, `placeholder` |
+| `textarea` | string | `rows`, `maxLength` |
+| `url` | string | scheme-checked at save time, `allowRelative` |
+| `code` | string | `language` label (display only), Phase 2.5 will swap in a dedicated editor |
+| `boolean` | boolean | rendered as checkbox |
+| `number` | number | `min` / `max` / `step` |
+| `select` | string (matches one `options[i].value`) | required to be in `options` |
+| `json` | decoded value (object / array / number / boolean) | admin form `JSON.parse`s before saving |
+### Storage shape
+Each saved value lands in DynamoDB at:
+```
+pk = 'siteconfig'
+sk = 'plugins.<instanceId>.<fieldKey>'
+```
+The trusted processor mirrors the row to `public/site-settings.json`
+in S3. The public runtime fetches that file (60 s `revalidate`,
+`site-settings` cache tag) when `publicHead` / `publicBodyEnd` run,
+giving you cheap synchronous reads from inside the render path.
+### Required vs disabled vs unset
+- `required: true` rejects empty / undefined values at save time
+  and surfaces an admin form error.
+- For **string-like fields** (`text` / `textarea` / `url` / `code`),
+  saving an empty string is **valid** when `required` is falsy.
+  It's the "disable" sentinel — e.g. GA4 saves an empty
+  `measurementId` to turn analytics off without removing the
+  plugin.
+- For **non-string fields** (`number` / `boolean` / `json` /
+  `select`), empty string is always rejected. To clear a stored
+  value entirely, the user clicks **Reset to default** — that
+  deletes the DDB row so the next request falls back to
+  `manifest.default`.
+---
+## 9. Reading settings: `ctx.setting<T>(key)`
+Inside `publicHead` / `publicBodyEnd`, read the resolved value via
+`ctx.setting`:
+```ts
+publicHead(ctx) {
+  const id = ctx.setting<string>('measurementId') ?? ''
+  if (!id) return []
+  return [/* descriptors using id */]
+}
+```
+Resolution order, per request:
+```
+stored value (validated)
+  ↳ manifest.default (also validated)
+    ↳ undefined
+```
+Validation runs on both sides so a manually-edited DDB row that's
+out of range (or a malformed constructor argument seeded as
+`default`) doesn't leak into the page. The renderer treats invalid
+values as if they didn't exist; the next valid layer takes over.
+When does the snapshot update? When the trusted processor finishes
+rebuilding `public/site-settings.json`, the next request inside the
+~60 s Next.js fetch cache window still serves the old version. The
+admin form deliberately delays its cache-invalidation call by ~8 s
+so the rebuild has time to finish before the public side hits
+origin.
+### Multiple instances
+Each plugin instance has its own settings namespace keyed by
+`instanceId`. Two `analyticsGa4Plugin({ instanceId: 'a' })` and
+`analyticsGa4Plugin({ instanceId: 'b' })` calls in `cms.config.ts`
+get distinct DDB rows; `ctx.setting()` automatically scopes to the
+plugin's own `instanceId`.
+---
+## 9a. Secret settings: `ctx.secret<T>(key)` (Phase 6a)
+Secret settings let trusted plugins store and rotate credentials
+(webhook signing secrets, SMTP passwords, external API tokens)
+through the admin UI **without exposing them to the public site or
+browser-side code**.
+### Why a separate API from `settings.public`?
+Values in `settings.public` are designed to flow to the public
+runtime: they're mirrored to `public/site-settings.json` and read
+by `ctx.setting()` inside sync render surfaces. That flow is
+intentional for analytics measurement IDs, consent category names,
+etc. — but completely wrong for a webhook signing secret.
+`settings.secret` has a structurally different storage model:
+- Stored in the `PluginSecret` DynamoDB table (separate from KvStore).
+  Admin/editor Cognito users have **no direct AppSync access** to this
+  table — all writes go through the `setPluginSecret` mutation backed
+  by the `plugin-secret-handler` Lambda.
+- Values are **AES-256-GCM encrypted** before reaching DynamoDB.
+  The admin browser sends the plaintext to the Lambda via AppSync
+  (TLS); the Lambda validates, reads the 32-byte encryption key from
+  `process.env.PLUGIN_SECRET_ENCRYPTION_KEY` (injected by CDK from
+  `amplify/secrets/encryption-key.ts`), and writes only the ciphertext.
+  The plaintext never rests in DynamoDB and never flows back to the browser.
+- **Threat model (Phase 6a v2.2)**:
+  | Threat | Status |
+  |---|---|
+  | AWS Console operator browsing PluginSecret table | ✓ defeated — ciphertext only, no key in DDB |
+  | Source repo / deploy artifact access | ⚠ NOT defeated — key is in `amplify/secrets/encryption-key.ts`. Private repo + restricted artifact access expected. |
+  | Malicious trusted plugin in same Lambda | ✗ NOT defeated — `process.env.PLUGIN_SECRET_ENCRYPTION_KEY` reachable from plugin code. True isolation = per-plugin Lambda (privileged tier, roadmap). |
+  | S3 mirror leak | ✓ defeated — PluginSecret table never mirrored. |
+- The trusted-processor Lambda decrypts with `node:crypto` on read.
+  `ctx.secret<T>(key)` returns the plaintext string, never ciphertext.
+- Never queried by the site-settings mirror path.
+- Never passed to any public-render surface
+  (`publicHead`, `publicBodyEnd`, `publicBodyForPost`,
+  `publicHtmlForPost`) — those surfaces only see `ctx.setting()`.
+- **Field-manifest validation scope**: the admin client validates
+  `pattern` / `maxLength` / `required` for UX feedback, but the
+  Lambda only enforces a generic 10,000-character hard cap +
+  safe-character sanitizer. An admin/editor calling the AppSync
+  mutation directly can bypass field-level constraints — by design,
+  since admin/editor are trusted operators authorised to set
+  secrets. The manifest checks are UX guidance, not a security
+  boundary.
+### Requirements
+`settings.secret` requires:
+1. `trust_level: 'trusted'` — untrusted Lambdas have no DDB read
+   access to the PluginSecret table. `definePlugin()` throws if you
+   declare `settings.secret` with any other trust level.
+2. `'secretSettings'` in `capabilities` — required so admin UI and
+   future allow-lists can gate the capability. Omitting it produces
+   a console warning (same pattern as `'schema'` vs `publicBodyForPost`).
+3. **One-time key setup** — run from your project root:
+   ```sh
+   npx create-ampless setup-encryption-key
+   ```
+   Generates a cryptographically random 32-byte key and writes it to
+   `amplify/secrets/encryption-key.ts`. No AWS credentials required.
+   Then import it in `amplify/backend.ts` and pass it to
+   `defineAmplessBackend({ pluginSecretEncryptionKey })`. Redeploy (or
+   restart the sandbox) to inject the key into Lambda env vars.
+   For public repos, add `--gitignore` to exclude from version control.
+### Dual-write integrity
+The `setPluginSecret` and `clearPluginSecret` operations each write to
+**two DynamoDB tables** in sequence. If the second write fails, the
+tables are left in a predictable state:
+| Failure | `PluginSecret` | `PluginSecretIndicator` | `ctx.secret()` | `hasPluginSecret()` |
+|---|---|---|---|---|
+| **set**: indicator PutItem fails | ciphertext present | absent | returns plaintext ✓ | `false` (UI: "not saved") |
+| **clear**: indicator DeleteItem fails | absent | stale | `undefined` ✓ | `true` (UI: "saved") |
+The clear-path failure is the "safe side": the secret stops firing.
+### Declaring secret fields
+```ts
+import { definePlugin } from 'ampless'
+export default function webhookPlugin(opts?: { signingSecret?: string }) {
+  // Keep any constructor-provided secret as a closure-private fallback.
+  // It is NEVER exposed in the manifest or the stored descriptor.
+  const constructorSecret = opts?.signingSecret
+  return definePlugin({
+    name: 'webhook',
+    apiVersion: 1,
+    trust_level: 'trusted',
+    capabilities: ['eventHooks', 'secretSettings'],
+    settings: {
+      secret: [
+        {
+          type: 'text',
+          key: 'signingSecret',
+          label: { en: 'Webhook signing secret', ja: 'Webhook 署名 secret' },
+          maxLength: 256,
+          required: false,
+          // NO `default` — secret fields forbid it at the type level.
+          // Use a closure-private fallback instead (see below).
+        },
+      ],
+    },
+    hooks: {
+      async 'content.published'(event, ctx) {
+        const storedSecret = await ctx.secret<string>('signingSecret')
+        const secret = storedSecret ?? constructorSecret
+        if (!secret) return
+        // ... use secret to sign and POST
+      },
+    },
+  })
+}
+```
+### Important: no `default` on secret fields
+The type `PluginSecretField` is defined as `Omit<PluginTextField,
+'default'> | Omit<PluginTextareaField, 'default'>` — the `default`
+property is **removed at the type level**. Use a closure-private
+fallback variable instead; never put credentials in the manifest.
+### Reading secrets: `ctx.secret<T>(key)`
+`ctx.secret<T>(key)` is only available in trusted hook handlers.
+Returns `undefined` when no value has been saved by admin. Returns
+the **decrypted plaintext** — never the ciphertext blob.
+Results are per-invocation cached (plaintext, not ciphertext).
+The encryption key is decoded from the Lambda env var at cold-start
+(no extra DDB fetch).
+Cache keys are namespaced by `${instanceId ?? name}:${fieldKey}`.
+### Admin UI
+When `settings.secret` is declared, the admin plugin settings page
+renders a **Secret settings** section below the public fields.
+Admins see `••••••••` for stored values and can Replace or Clear
+without deploying. Rotation takes effect within ~5–10 seconds.
+---
+## 10. Walk-through: migrating GA4 from Phase 1 to Phase 2
+The Phase 1 GA4 plugin took the measurement ID through a
+constructor argument. Phase 2 keeps the argument for backward
+compatibility but reads the live value from `ctx.setting()`.
+**Before** (Phase 1):
+```ts
+export default function analyticsGa4Plugin(opts: { measurementId: string }) {
+  const { measurementId } = opts
+  return definePlugin({
+    name: 'analytics-ga4',
+    apiVersion: 1,
+    trust_level: 'untrusted',
+    capabilities: ['publicHead'],
+    publicHead() {
+      if (!measurementId) return []
+      return [/* descriptors using measurementId */]
+    },
+  })
+}
+```
+**After** (Phase 2):
+```ts
+export default function analyticsGa4Plugin(opts: { measurementId?: string } = {}) {
+  const { measurementId = '', instanceId = 'analytics-ga4' } = opts
+  return definePlugin({
+    name: 'analytics-ga4',
+    instanceId,
+    apiVersion: 1,
+    trust_level: 'untrusted',
+    capabilities: ['publicHead', 'adminSettings'],
+    settings: {
+      public: [{
+        type: 'text',
+        key: 'measurementId',
+        label: { en: 'Measurement ID', ja: '測定 ID' },
+        pattern: '^$|^G-[A-Z0-9]+$',
+        default: measurementId,
+      }],
+    },
+    publicHead(ctx) {
+      const id = ctx.setting<string>('measurementId') ?? ''
+      if (!id) return []
+      return [/* descriptors using id */]
+    },
+  })
+}
+```
+The constructor argument now seeds `manifest.default`. Operators
+that already set `analyticsGa4Plugin({ measurementId: 'G-X' })` in
+`cms.config.ts` keep their current behaviour; new deployments
+should leave it empty and configure the value from the admin UI.
+---
+## 11. Testing
+ampless uses vitest. Plugin tests typically look like:
+```ts
+import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest'
+import type { PluginPublicRenderContext, AmplessPlugin } from 'ampless'
+import { resolvePluginSettings } from 'ampless'
+import myPlugin from './index.js'
+function makeCtx(plugin: AmplessPlugin, stored: Record<string, unknown> = {}): PluginPublicRenderContext {
+  const resolved = resolvePluginSettings(plugin.settings, stored)
+  return {
+    site: { name: 'Test', url: 'https://example.com/' },
+    setting: (k) => resolved[k],
+  }
+}
+it('emits descriptors when measurementId is set', () => {
+  const plugin = myPlugin({ measurementId: 'G-XXX' })
+  const descriptors = plugin.publicHead?.(makeCtx(plugin)) ?? []
+  expect(descriptors).toHaveLength(2)
+})
+it('returns empty when admin saved empty string', () => {
+  const plugin = myPlugin({ measurementId: 'G-XXX' })
+  const descriptors = plugin.publicHead?.(makeCtx(plugin, { measurementId: '' })) ?? []
+  expect(descriptors).toEqual([])
+})
+```
+Test the manifest + the rendering behaviour. The runtime's
+descriptor validator is exercised in `@ampless/runtime` already —
+plugin tests focus on the *what* (which descriptors get returned for
+which state), not the validation surface.
+For event hooks, mock `ctx.listPublishedPosts` and
+`ctx.writePublicAsset` with simple stub functions.
+---
+## 12. Publishing to npm
+For first-party / monorepo-internal plugins, follow the changeset
+flow already in this repo. For external plugins, the shape is just
+a normal npm package:
+- **Name**: `@your-scope/plugin-foo`. The `@ampless/plugin-*`
+  scope is reserved for first-party plugins shipped from this
+  monorepo.
+- **Entry**: ESM only, exports default (the factory) and the
+  config interface (for typed args in user `cms.config.ts`).
+- **`apiVersion`**: bump only when the contract changes. Bump
+  major when an existing field's type changes; bump minor when you
+  add a new field (existing installs keep working).
+- **Dist-tag**: `@alpha` while ampless itself is in alpha. The
+  `@latest` tag stays reserved until ampless v1.0.
+Worked examples to crib from:
+- [`packages/plugin-analytics-ga4`](https://github.com/heavymoons/ampless/tree/main/packages/plugin-analytics-ga4) — descriptor-based, Phase 2 settings.
+- [`packages/plugin-gtm`](https://github.com/heavymoons/ampless/tree/main/packages/plugin-gtm) — uses both `publicHead` (loader inline script) and `publicBodyEnd` (`<noscript>` iframe fallback) with the container ID admin-edited.
+- [`packages/plugin-plausible`](https://github.com/heavymoons/ampless/tree/main/packages/plugin-plausible) — single `<script>` descriptor with `data-*` attrs and a required URL field (self-hosted Plausible override).
+- [`packages/plugin-rss`](https://github.com/heavymoons/ampless/tree/main/packages/plugin-rss) — trusted, async event hooks + `writePublicAsset`.
+- [`packages/plugin-seo`](https://github.com/heavymoons/ampless/tree/main/packages/plugin-seo) — `metadata()` + `siteMetadata()`.
+- [`packages/plugin-webhook`](https://github.com/heavymoons/ampless/tree/main/packages/plugin-webhook) — untrusted hook with outbound HTTP.
+- [`packages/plugin-og-image`](https://github.com/heavymoons/ampless/tree/main/packages/plugin-og-image) — `ogImage` route renderer.
+- [`packages/plugin-schema-jsonld`](https://github.com/heavymoons/ampless/tree/main/packages/plugin-schema-jsonld) — `publicBodyForPost` + `schema` capability; per-post Article JSON-LD. (Phase 4)
+---
+## 13. Naming rules + common pitfalls
+### Naming rules
+- `name`, `instanceId`, every `settings.public.key`: must match
+  `/^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$/`. The runtime drops plugins / fields that
+  violate this with a dev console warning.
+- The dot separator in `plugins.<instanceId>.<fieldKey>` is the
+  only structure the storage format relies on. Don't try to be
+  clever with nested dots in your keys.
+### Common pitfalls
+- **Capability + implementation mismatch.** Declaring
+  `capabilities: ['publicHead']` but never defining `publicHead` (or
+  vice versa) prints a console warning at startup. Either drop the
+  capability or add the function.
+- **Duplicate `instanceId`.** Two plugin instances sharing the same
+  namespace get a startup warning. The second one's stored settings
+  collide with the first.
+- **Forgetting `id` on `inlineScript`.** The descriptor is dropped
+  silently in production and warned in dev. There is no way for
+  the runtime to dedup inline scripts without an id.
+- **Returning `ReactNode` from `publicHead`.** TypeScript catches
+  this — `publicHead` is typed to return descriptors only. If you
+  find yourself needing arbitrary `ReactNode`, that's the Phase 6b
+  `developer.headElements` capability waiting to land.
+- **Saving `manifest.default` through the admin form.** Don't write
+  the resolved default back as if it were an explicit value — the
+  admin form only writes touched fields for exactly this reason.
+  Saving a default value freezes it: future package updates that
+  change the default won't take effect for that field anymore.
+- **`publicBodyForPost` without `scriptType: 'application/ld+json'`.** Descriptors
+  returned from `publicBodyForPost` that omit `scriptType` or use any
+  other value are silently dropped in production and warned in dev.
+  Only `scriptType: 'application/ld+json'` is valid in that surface.
+- **`schema` capability + `publicBodyForPost` mismatch.** Declaring
+  `capabilities: ['schema']` without implementing `publicBodyForPost`
+  (or the reverse) prints a startup warning. Keep the declaration and
+  implementation in sync.
+---
+## 14. Quickstart: scaffolding with `create-ampless`
+For a fast path from idea to working plugin, the `create-ampless`
+CLI ships a `plugin <name>` subcommand:
+```bash
+# Site-local: scaffolds plugins/<name>/index.ts inside the current
+# ampless site. Run from the site repo root.
+npx create-ampless@latest plugin my-thing \
+  --trust-level untrusted \
+  --capabilities publicHead,adminSettings
+# Standalone npm package: scaffolds ./<dir>/ with package.json,
+# tsconfig.json, tsup.config.ts, README + .ja, CHANGELOG, .gitignore,
+# and src/index.ts + src/index.test.ts. Run from wherever you want
+# the new package directory to land.
+npx create-ampless@latest plugin @myscope/ampless-plugin-thing \
+  --standalone \
+  --trust-level untrusted \
+  --capabilities publicHead,adminSettings \
+  --description "What this plugin does"
+```
+Standalone scaffolds include everything Phase 5's cross-check needs:
+`package.json#amplessPlugin`, the `./package.json` subpath export,
+the `packageName` factory field, the `ampless-plugin` discovery
+keyword, and a minimal vitest sample so `pnpm install && pnpm test &&
+pnpm build` runs clean on the freshly generated directory.
+Both modes also accept a positional flag-less invocation (`npx
+create-ampless@latest plugin`) that walks you through the same
+questions interactively via the @clack prompt UI.
+### Publishing a standalone plugin
+```bash
+cd ampless-plugin-thing
+pnpm install
+pnpm test
+pnpm build
+pnpm publish --access public --tag alpha
+```
+`--access public` is mandatory for scoped names (`@scope/...`).
+`--tag alpha` matches the current ampless pre-release cadence — drop
+it once the package reaches a stable major.
+There's a publish-to-install lag of "seconds to minutes" before
+`npm install <pkg>@alpha` picks up a fresh publish (CDN + registry
+replica propagation). If `npm install` 404s right after `npm publish`
+returns, wait 1-2 minutes and retry — `npm view <pkg>@alpha version`
+visible in the registry is necessary but sometimes not sufficient.
+### Naming the package
+By npm convention, scope and the conventional `ampless-plugin-`
+prefix collapse to a short identifier for `AmplessPlugin.name`:
+| npm package | `AmplessPlugin.name` |
+|---|---|
+| `@ampless/plugin-gtm` | `gtm` |
+| `@scope/ampless-plugin-clarity` | `clarity` |
+| `ampless-plugin-readme-toc` | `readme-toc` |
+| `weird-name-no-prefix` | `weird-name-no-prefix` |
+The scaffold does this stripping automatically. Hand-author the same
+mapping if you skip the scaffold; the install-time cross-check warns
+on a mismatch between the package's static manifest and the factory.
+### Site-local follow-up
+After a site-local scaffold:
+```ts
+// cms.config.ts
+import myThingPlugin from './plugins/my-thing'
+export default defineConfig({
+  // ...
+  plugins: [
+    myThingPlugin(),
+  ],
+})
+```
+The scaffold prints this snippet at the end of its run — copy it into
+`cms.config.ts` to activate the plugin.
+`update-ampless` never touches the `plugins/` directory (it's
+PROTECTED), so the scaffolded code is safe across ampless upgrades.
+---
+## 15. Where to ask
+- Architecture / design questions → [`docs/architecture/08-plugin-architecture.md`](https://github.com/heavymoons/ampless/blob/main/docs/architecture/08-plugin-architecture.md)
+- Bugs in a first-party plugin → file an issue against
+  `heavymoons/ampless` referencing the plugin's package name.
+- Bugs in the plugin runtime / admin form → same repo, label
+  `area:plugins`.
+The ampless repo stays private until v1.0 RC. Once it's public, the
+links above resolve to the actual GitHub URLs; today they live in
+the package tarball directly under `node_modules/ampless/docs/`.