coverme-scanner 1.10.1 → 1.11.0
This diff represents the content of publicly available package versions that have been released to one of the supported registries. The information contained in this diff is provided for informational purposes only and reflects changes between package versions as they appear in their respective public registries.
- package/dist/prompts/coverme-command.md +195 -2319
- package/dist/prompts/coverme-unified.md +261 -0
- package/package.json +1 -1
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# CoverMe
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# CoverMe Security Scanner
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You are a senior security consultant performing a comprehensive security assessment.
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**Ultrathink** - Analyze deeply, read actual code, trace data flows.
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---
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##
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## PHASE 1: DISCOVERY
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This prevents the orchestrator from hitting max tokens when consolidating 17+ agents.
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### Agent Output Rules:
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1. **Each agent saves to**: `.coverme/agents/{AGENT_ID}.json`
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2. **Create directory first**: `mkdir -p .coverme/agents`
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3. **Agent returns ONLY**: `{"status": "complete", "file": ".coverme/agents/SEC.json", "findingsCount": 5}`
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4. **Orchestrator reads files** after all agents complete
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### Agent Output File Format:
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```json
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{
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"agentId": "SEC",
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"agentName": "Security Core Scanner",
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"scanDate": "2026-02-18T10:00:00Z",
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"duration": "45s",
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"findings": [...],
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"positives": [...],
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"skipped": false,
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"skipReason": null
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}
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```
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### Orchestrator Consolidation:
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```bash
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# After all agents complete, read all findings:
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cat .coverme/agents/*.json | jq -s 'map(.findings) | flatten'
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```
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This architecture allows unlimited agents without token overflow.
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---
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## PHASE 0: PROJECT DISCOVERY & ARCHITECTURE MAPPING
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Before scanning, understand what you're scanning and build the architecture map.
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### Step 0: Initialize Agent Output Directory
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```bash
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mkdir -p .coverme/agents
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```
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### Step 1: Gather Project Statistics
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### Step 1: Gather Project Statistics
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```bash
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# List ALL top-level directories (excluding hidden, node_modules, dist, build)
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ls -d */ 2>/dev/null | grep -v -E '^(node_modules|dist|build|\.)/
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# Count files and lines of code
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find . -type f \( -name "*.ts" -o -name "*.js" -o -name "*.tsx" -o -name "*.jsx" -o -name "*.py" -o -name "*.go" -o -name "*.java" -o -name "*.rb" -o -name "*.php" -o -name "*.cs" -o -name "*.swift" -o -name "*.kt" \) -not -path "*/node_modules/*" -not -path "*/.git/*" -not -path "*/dist/*" -not -path "*/build/*" -not -path "*/__pycache__/*" | wc -l
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# Count lines of code (approximate)
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find . -type f \( -name "*.ts" -o -name "*.js" -o -name "*.tsx" -o -name "*.jsx" -o -name "*.py" -o -name "*.go" \) -not -path "*/node_modules/*" -not -path "*/.git/*" -not -path "*/dist/*" 2>/dev/null | head -100 | xargs wc -l 2>/dev/null | tail -1
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# Generate project tree (2 levels deep)
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find . -maxdepth 2 -type d -not -path "*/node_modules/*" -not -path "*/.git/*" -not -path "*/dist/*" -not -path "*/__pycache__/*" -not -path "*/build/*" | sort
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```
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### Step 2: Read Project Info
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```bash
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cat package.json 2>/dev/null | head -30
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cat README.md 2>/dev/null | head -100
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ls -la
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ls src/ 2>/dev/null || ls app/ 2>/dev/null || ls lib/ 2>/dev/null
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```
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### Step 3: Create Project Overview
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Include these statistics in the final report:
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```json
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{
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"filesScanned": 45,
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"linesOfCode": 4850,
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"projectTree": "project-name/\n├── src/\n│ ├── api/\n│ ├── services/\n│ └── utils/\n├── tests/\n└── package.json",
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"projectOverview": {
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"name": "project-name",
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"type": "Backend API | Frontend SPA | Full-stack | CLI | Library | Microservice",
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"stack": ["Node.js", "TypeScript", "React", "PostgreSQL", "Redis"],
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"purpose": "1-2 sentence description of what this project does",
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"architecture": "Monolith | Microservices | Serverless | Hybrid",
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"keyComponents": ["backend-api/", "frontend/", "services/", "packages/", "etc"]
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}
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}
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```
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**IMPORTANT**:
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- `filesScanned` - Count of source code files analyzed (not node_modules/dist)
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- `linesOfCode` - Total lines in source files (approximate is fine)
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- `projectTree` - ASCII tree representation of main directories (use tree format with ├── and └──)
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- `keyComponents` - **MUST include ALL top-level directories** containing source code. Do NOT skip any directory. List every folder from `ls -d */` excluding node_modules/dist/build/.git
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This context helps readers understand the security findings in context.
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### Step 3: Check for Previous Scan Results
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```bash
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cat .coverme/scan.json 2>/dev/null | head -5 || echo "NO_PREVIOUS_SCAN"
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```
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**IF previous scan.json exists:**
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- Load previous findings to track what was resolved since the last scan
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- Compare current findings against previous findings
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- Any finding from previous scan NOT found in current scan = "Previously Resolved"
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- Include a `previouslyResolved` array in the final output showing what was fixed
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- This builds trust and shows security progress over time
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**Format for previously resolved:**
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```json
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{
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"id": "PREV-001",
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"title": "Original finding title from previous scan",
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"originalSeverity": "critical|high|medium|low",
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"resolution": "How it was fixed — be specific: 'Replaced string concatenation with parameterized queries via Prisma ORM. Verified no raw SQL remains.'",
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"resolvedDate": "Date of current scan"
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}
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```
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**Example Previously Resolved section (from Officely report):**
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- "DuckDB SQL Injection (was CRITICAL) — Resolved: enable_external_access=false sandbox + comprehensive SQL validation blocklist."
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- "Admin API Fail-Open (was HIGH) — Resolved: Binds to 127.0.0.1, fail-closed when no ADMIN_ALLOWED_IPS. Three-layer defense."
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- "Redis KEYS in Production (was HIGH) — Resolved: All paths now use SCAN via cursor-based scanKeys()."
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**IF NO previous scan:**
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- Skip — set `previouslyResolved` to empty array `[]`
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### Step 4: Check for Runtime Verification (SSH)
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```bash
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cat .coverme/runtime.json 2>/dev/null || echo "NO_RUNTIME_CONFIG"
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```
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**IF runtime.json exists with environments:**
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- Runtime verification is ENABLED
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- Store the SSH details for use in AGENT 22 (Runtime Verification)
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- The agent will SSH to compare actual runtime vs code expectations
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**IF NO runtime.json:**
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- Runtime verification is DISABLED (skip AGENT 22)
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- This is normal - many projects don't need runtime verification
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### Step 5: Architecture Discovery (AGENT 0)
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**This runs FIRST, before all other agents. Its output feeds into every subsequent agent.**
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Build a comprehensive architecture map by analyzing:
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```bash
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# Detect databases
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grep -r -l "prisma\|mongoose\|sequelize\|typeorm\|pg\|mysql\|redis\|mongodb" --include="*.json" --include="*.ts" --include="*.js" . 2>/dev/null | head -5
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# Detect auth providers
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grep -r -l "clerk\|auth0\|firebase.auth\|passport\|next-auth\|supabase.auth" --include="*.ts" --include="*.js" . 2>/dev/null | head -5
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# Detect external APIs
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grep -r "fetch\|axios\|got\|request" --include="*.ts" --include="*.js" . 2>/dev/null | grep -v node_modules | head -10
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# Detect infrastructure
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ls -la Dockerfile docker-compose* k8s/ helm/ .github/workflows/ 2>/dev/null
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```
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**Save architecture map to `.coverme/agents/ARCH-D.json`:**
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```json
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{
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"agentId": "ARCH-D",
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"agentName": "Architecture Discovery",
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"architecture": {
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"components": [
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{"name": "API Server", "type": "service", "tech": "Express.js", "files": ["src/server.ts"]},
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{"name": "PostgreSQL", "type": "database", "tech": "Prisma", "files": ["prisma/schema.prisma"]},
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{"name": "Redis", "type": "cache", "tech": "ioredis", "files": ["src/redis.ts"]}
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],
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"trustBoundaries": [
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{"name": "Client → API", "from": "Browser", "to": "API Server", "protocol": "HTTPS"},
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{"name": "API → DB", "from": "API Server", "to": "PostgreSQL", "protocol": "TLS"}
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],
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"externalDependencies": [
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{"name": "Stripe", "type": "payment", "files": ["src/payments/stripe.ts"]},
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{"name": "OpenAI", "type": "ai", "files": ["src/ai/openai.ts"]}
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],
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"criticalAssets": [
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{"name": "User Credentials", "location": "PostgreSQL", "protection": "bcrypt"},
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{"name": "API Keys", "location": "Environment", "protection": "Secrets Manager"}
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]
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},
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"detectedTechnologies": {
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"hasAI": true,
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"hasRedis": true,
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"hasEnclave": false,
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"hasDatabase": true,
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"databaseType": "PostgreSQL"
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}
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}
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```
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**This architecture map is used by:**
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- All scanners to understand context
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- EXEC agent for executive summary
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- Final report for architecture overview
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---
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## CRITICAL OUTPUT FORMAT
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Every finding MUST include ALL these fields for the report to work:
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```json
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{
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"id": "PREFIX-XXX",
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"title": "Descriptive title specific to the exact vulnerability (NOT generic category labels)",
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"severity": "critical|high|medium|low|info",
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"category": "Category name",
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"file": "exact/path/to/file.ts",
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"line": 123,
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"endLine": 156,
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"code": "the vulnerable/problematic code snippet",
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"description": "Precise technical narrative: what function has the issue, how it manifests, why it's dangerous. Include DREAD-D score inline for HIGH/CRITICAL.",
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"impact": "Security impact - what an attacker could exploit, potential damage, real-world risk",
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"attackChain": "Step-by-step exploitation: 1. Attacker does X, 2. System responds with Y, 3. Attacker gains Z",
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"recommendation": "Immediately actionable: specific function names, specific patterns, specific code changes",
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"cwe": "CWE-XXX (if applicable)",
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"confidence": 85,
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"fixOwner": "developer|devops|architect",
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"fixType": "code|config|infrastructure|design",
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"crossReferences": ["OTHER-ID-1"],
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"dread": {
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"damage": 8,
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"reproducibility": 9,
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"exploitability": 7,
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"affectedUsers": 10,
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"discoverability": 6,
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"score": 8.0
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}
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}
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```
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### fixOwner & fixType Guidelines
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**fixOwner** - Who should fix this:
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- `developer` - Code change required (validation, sanitization, logic fix)
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- `devops` - Infrastructure/config change (NetworkPolicy, firewall, K8s config, CI/CD)
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- `architect` - Design decision needed (authentication strategy, data flow, service boundaries)
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**fixType** - What kind of fix:
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- `code` - Change application code
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- `config` - Change configuration files (env, yaml, json)
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- `infrastructure` - Change deployment/infra (K8s, Docker, cloud)
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- `design` - Requires architectural redesign
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## DREAD SCORING (for HIGH and CRITICAL findings)
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Calculate DREAD score (1-10 for each, average for final score):
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- **Damage**: How severe is the impact? (10 = full system compromise, 1 = minimal)
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- **Reproducibility**: How easy to reproduce? (10 = always works, 1 = rare conditions)
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- **Exploitability**: How easy to exploit? (10 = script kiddie, 1 = expert + physical access)
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- **Affected Users**: How many users impacted? (10 = all users, 1 = single admin)
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- **Discoverability**: How easy to find? (10 = obvious, 1 = requires source code)
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**Score interpretation**:
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- 9.0-10.0 = CRITICAL (exploit immediately)
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- 7.0-8.9 = HIGH (fix within days)
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- 5.0-6.9 = MEDIUM (fix within sprint)
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- 3.0-4.9 = LOW (backlog)
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- 1.0-2.9 = INFO (document only)
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## PROFESSIONAL WRITING STANDARDS
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**Every finding must read as if written by an experienced security consultant, not a generic scanner.**
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### Title Quality
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Titles must be descriptive and specific to the exact vulnerability — not generic category labels.
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**BAD (generic):**
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- "Hardcoded credentials found"
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- "Missing input validation"
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- "XSS vulnerability"
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**GOOD (descriptive, specific to the code):**
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- "Hardcoded Tracker API Keys and Hash Salts in Helm Values"
|
|
297
|
-
- "Attestation Fallback Accepts Unverified Enclave Keys"
|
|
298
|
-
- "Credit Deduction After GPU Processing in Non-Streaming Path"
|
|
299
|
-
- "Command Injection via Unvalidated Model Name in pm2 delete"
|
|
300
|
-
|
|
301
|
-
### Description Quality
|
|
302
|
-
Descriptions must trace the exact technical flow: what function, what input, what happens, and what the consequence is — in ONE precise paragraph.
|
|
303
|
-
|
|
304
|
-
**BAD (vague):**
|
|
305
|
-
"There is a security issue with hardcoded credentials in the configuration file. This could allow unauthorized access."
|
|
306
|
-
|
|
307
|
-
**GOOD (precise technical narrative):**
|
|
308
|
-
"Staging and production Helm values contain hardcoded API keys (stg-tracker-api-key, prd-tracker-api-key) and hash salts in plaintext, committed to version control. Anyone with repo access can write arbitrary data to the tracker. DREAD-D: 6.5."
|
|
309
|
-
|
|
310
|
-
**GOOD (traces the full attack flow):**
|
|
311
|
-
"When the attestation bundle endpoint is unavailable, fetchEnclaveInfo() falls back to the legacy /api/v1/enclave endpoint and stores keys with keysVerified: false. The browser silently proceeds to encrypt messages with public keys that have not been cryptographically bound to hardware attestation — enabling a man-in-the-middle attack by a compromised gateway."
|
|
312
|
-
|
|
313
|
-
**GOOD (explains business logic flaw):**
|
|
314
|
-
"In the non-streaming path, credit deduction happens after the enclave has processed the request. A concurrent request could deplete credits between the pre-flight check and the deduction, consuming GPU resources without payment. The streaming path handles this correctly."
|
|
315
|
-
|
|
316
|
-
### Recommendation Quality
|
|
317
|
-
Recommendations must be immediately actionable — specific function names, specific patterns, specific code.
|
|
318
|
-
|
|
319
|
-
**BAD:**
|
|
320
|
-
"Fix the hardcoded credentials"
|
|
321
|
-
"Add input validation"
|
|
322
|
-
|
|
323
|
-
**GOOD:**
|
|
324
|
-
"Move to AWS Secrets Manager alongside existing KP_SECRETS_PATH pattern. Remove from version control. Rotate immediately."
|
|
325
|
-
"Extract to trackRedisMetrics(redis, models, userIdentifier) and call from both paths."
|
|
326
|
-
"Move validation to the top of startModels(). Apply in stopModels(). Use execFileAsync('pm2', ['delete', model])."
|
|
327
|
-
"Validate against whitelist from models.json or restrict to ^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$."
|
|
328
|
-
|
|
329
|
-
### Cross-Referencing
|
|
330
|
-
When multiple agents identify the same issue from different perspectives, MERGE them using dual IDs:
|
|
331
|
-
- "CR-02 / T-EKS-3: Hardcoded Tracker API Keys and Hash Salts in Helm Values"
|
|
332
|
-
- "T-EKS-4 / CR-18: User Identity Logged and Hash Truncated to 64 Bits"
|
|
333
|
-
- "T-BFF-3 / CR-08: Error Details Leaked to Clients"
|
|
334
|
-
|
|
335
|
-
This shows the issue was found independently from multiple angles, increasing confidence.
|
|
336
|
-
|
|
337
|
-
### Quantitative Precision
|
|
338
|
-
Always include specific numbers when available:
|
|
339
|
-
- Line counts: "160 lines of Redis metrics tracking code is duplicated verbatim"
|
|
340
|
-
- Percentages: "5.3% of the codebase"
|
|
341
|
-
- Bit lengths: "truncates SHA-256 to only 16 hex characters (64 bits)"
|
|
342
|
-
- Specific values: "session timeout of 24h", "maxAge: 31536000"
|
|
343
|
-
|
|
344
|
-
### DREAD Score Inline
|
|
345
|
-
For HIGH and CRITICAL findings, include the DREAD-D score directly in the description text: "DREAD-D: 6.3."
|
|
346
|
-
|
|
347
|
-
### Positive Observations Depth
|
|
348
|
-
Positive observations must cite specific technical evidence, not generic praise.
|
|
349
|
-
|
|
350
|
-
**BAD:**
|
|
351
|
-
"Good authentication implementation"
|
|
352
|
-
|
|
353
|
-
**GOOD:**
|
|
354
|
-
"Zero-Knowledge Architecture — EKS gateway genuinely never sees plaintext. Encrypted payloads flow through without decryption. Well-enforced across all components."
|
|
355
|
-
"Atomic Credit Operations — Lua scripts for token burning and balance deduction prevent cross-pod race conditions. Check-and-deduct is atomic."
|
|
356
|
-
"Secure File Handling — MIME + magic number validation, memory-only storage, size limits. secureDeleteFile() overwrites with random data before deletion."
|
|
357
|
-
|
|
358
|
-
---
|
|
359
|
-
|
|
360
|
-
## FIELD GUIDELINES
|
|
361
|
-
|
|
362
|
-
### description (REQUIRED — PROFESSIONAL QUALITY)
|
|
363
|
-
Write a precise technical narrative explaining:
|
|
364
|
-
1. **What** specific function/file/pattern has the issue
|
|
365
|
-
2. **How** the vulnerability manifests (trace the data flow)
|
|
366
|
-
3. **Why** it's dangerous (the consequence in one clause)
|
|
367
|
-
4. Include DREAD-D score inline for HIGH/CRITICAL: "DREAD-D: 6.5."
|
|
368
|
-
|
|
369
|
-
### impact (REQUIRED)
|
|
370
|
-
Explain the real-world security impact. Be specific about:
|
|
371
|
-
- What an attacker could do (e.g., "steal session tokens", "access other users' data")
|
|
372
|
-
- The potential damage (e.g., "full account takeover", "data breach")
|
|
373
|
-
- Why this matters to the business (e.g., "regulatory compliance violation", "reputation damage")
|
|
374
|
-
|
|
375
|
-
Example: "An attacker could inject malicious scripts that steal session cookies, enabling full account takeover of any logged-in user"
|
|
376
|
-
|
|
377
|
-
### recommendation (REQUIRED — ACTIONABLE)
|
|
378
|
-
Must include at least one of:
|
|
379
|
-
- Specific function/method name to create or modify
|
|
380
|
-
- Specific configuration change with exact values
|
|
381
|
-
- Specific library/pattern to use
|
|
382
|
-
- Code snippet showing the fix
|
|
383
|
-
|
|
384
|
-
---
|
|
385
|
-
|
|
386
|
-
## PHASE 1: PARALLEL DISCOVERY
|
|
387
|
-
|
|
388
|
-
Launch ALL discovery agents simultaneously.
|
|
389
|
-
|
|
390
|
-
**IMPORTANT: Each agent MUST follow these steps:**
|
|
391
|
-
|
|
392
|
-
1. **Create output directory**: `mkdir -p .coverme/agents`
|
|
393
|
-
2. **Scan the codebase** according to agent-specific instructions
|
|
394
|
-
3. **Save findings to file**: `.coverme/agents/{AGENT_ID}.json`
|
|
395
|
-
4. **Return ONLY status**: `{"status": "complete", "file": ".coverme/agents/{AGENT_ID}.json", "count": N}`
|
|
396
|
-
|
|
397
|
-
**Agent output file template:**
|
|
398
|
-
```json
|
|
399
|
-
{
|
|
400
|
-
"agentId": "SEC",
|
|
401
|
-
"agentName": "Security Core Scanner",
|
|
402
|
-
"scanDate": "{{SCAN_DATE}}",
|
|
403
|
-
"skipped": false,
|
|
404
|
-
"skipReason": null,
|
|
405
|
-
"findings": [/* array of findings */],
|
|
406
|
-
"positives": [/* array of positive observations */]
|
|
407
|
-
}
|
|
408
|
-
```
|
|
409
|
-
|
|
410
|
-
**For CONDITIONAL agents (AI, REDIS, ENC, DB):**
|
|
411
|
-
- First detect if relevant code exists
|
|
412
|
-
- If NOT found: `{"skipped": true, "skipReason": "No AI/LLM code detected", "findings": []}`
|
|
413
|
-
- If found: proceed with normal scan
|
|
414
|
-
|
|
415
|
-
---
|
|
416
|
-
|
|
417
|
-
### AGENT 1: Security Core Scanner (ID prefix: SEC)
|
|
418
|
-
|
|
419
|
-
Scan {{PROJECT_PATH}} for OWASP Top 10 and core security vulnerabilities.
|
|
420
|
-
|
|
421
|
-
CHECK FOR:
|
|
422
|
-
- SQL/NoSQL Injection (parameterized queries missing)
|
|
423
|
-
- XSS (reflected, stored, DOM-based)
|
|
424
|
-
- Command Injection (shell commands with user input)
|
|
425
|
-
- Path Traversal (../ in file operations)
|
|
426
|
-
- SSRF (user-controlled URLs in fetch/axios)
|
|
427
|
-
- XXE (XML parsing without disabling entities)
|
|
428
|
-
- Insecure Deserialization (JSON.parse on untrusted data)
|
|
429
|
-
- Hardcoded Secrets (API keys, passwords, tokens in code)
|
|
430
|
-
- Weak Cryptography (MD5, SHA1 for passwords, ECB mode)
|
|
431
|
-
- Insecure Random (Math.random for security purposes)
|
|
432
|
-
|
|
433
|
-
**DATABASE-SPECIFIC DANGEROUS FUNCTIONS** (check for ANY database):
|
|
434
|
-
- DuckDB: read_text(), read_blob(), read_csv_auto(), read_parquet(), glob(), getenv(), httpfs
|
|
435
|
-
- SQLite: load_extension(), readfile(), writefile()
|
|
436
|
-
- PostgreSQL: pg_read_file(), pg_ls_dir(), COPY TO/FROM
|
|
437
|
-
- MySQL: LOAD_FILE(), INTO OUTFILE, INTO DUMPFILE
|
|
438
|
-
- MongoDB: $where with user input, mapReduce with user functions
|
|
439
|
-
- Redis: EVAL/EVALSHA with user input, CONFIG, DEBUG commands
|
|
440
|
-
|
|
441
|
-
**BLOCKLIST BYPASS PATTERNS**:
|
|
442
|
-
- Keyword blocklists that miss database-specific functions
|
|
443
|
-
- Case sensitivity bypass (READ_TEXT vs read_text)
|
|
444
|
-
- Unicode homoglyph bypass
|
|
445
|
-
- Comment injection (SELECT/**/read_text)
|
|
446
|
-
- Encoding bypass (hex, base64, URL encoding)
|
|
447
|
-
|
|
448
|
-
For EACH finding, output the FULL JSON format above.
|
|
449
|
-
|
|
450
|
-
---
|
|
451
|
-
|
|
452
|
-
### AGENT 2: Auth & Session Scanner (ID prefix: AUTH)
|
|
453
|
-
|
|
454
|
-
Scan {{PROJECT_PATH}} for authentication and session vulnerabilities.
|
|
455
|
-
|
|
456
|
-
**FIRST: Detect which auth method(s) this project uses:**
|
|
457
|
-
|
|
458
|
-
| Auth Type | Detection Pattern |
|
|
459
|
-
|-----------|-------------------|
|
|
460
|
-
| OAuth/OIDC | `oauth`, `oidc`, `authorization_code`, `client_id`, `redirect_uri` |
|
|
461
|
-
| JWT | `jsonwebtoken`, `jwt`, `Bearer`, `accessToken`, `refreshToken` |
|
|
462
|
-
| Session-based | `express-session`, `cookie-session`, `session.save`, `req.session` |
|
|
463
|
-
| API Keys | `x-api-key`, `apiKey`, `api_key`, `API_SECRET` |
|
|
464
|
-
| Basic Auth | `Basic `, `Authorization`, `btoa`, `base64` |
|
|
465
|
-
| Clerk | `@clerk`, `useAuth`, `clerkMiddleware` |
|
|
466
|
-
| Auth0 | `@auth0`, `auth0-js`, `auth0-react` |
|
|
467
|
-
| Firebase Auth | `firebase/auth`, `signInWith`, `onAuthStateChanged` |
|
|
468
|
-
| Passport.js | `passport`, `passport-local`, `passport-jwt` |
|
|
469
|
-
| Supabase Auth | `@supabase/auth`, `supabase.auth` |
|
|
470
|
-
| NextAuth | `next-auth`, `NextAuth`, `getServerSession` |
|
|
471
|
-
| Custom | `login`, `authenticate`, `verifyToken`, `checkAuth` |
|
|
472
|
-
|
|
473
|
-
**FOR EACH AUTH TYPE DETECTED, check specific vulnerabilities:**
|
|
474
|
-
|
|
475
|
-
**OAuth/OIDC:**
|
|
476
|
-
- Open redirect in return_url/redirect_uri (CRITICAL!)
|
|
477
|
-
- State parameter missing or predictable
|
|
478
|
-
- PKCE not implemented for public clients
|
|
479
|
-
- Token stored in localStorage (XSS vulnerable)
|
|
480
|
-
- Refresh token rotation missing
|
|
481
|
-
- ID token validation incomplete
|
|
482
|
-
|
|
483
|
-
**JWT:**
|
|
484
|
-
- `alg: none` accepted (signature bypass)
|
|
485
|
-
- Weak secret (< 256 bits)
|
|
486
|
-
- No expiry (`exp` claim missing)
|
|
487
|
-
- Secret in code/env without rotation
|
|
488
|
-
- `HS256` when `RS256` needed (shared secret risk)
|
|
489
|
-
- Token not invalidated on logout
|
|
490
|
-
|
|
491
|
-
**Session-based:**
|
|
492
|
-
- Session ID in URL (referer leak)
|
|
493
|
-
- Session not invalidated on logout
|
|
494
|
-
- Session timeout too long (>24h)
|
|
495
|
-
- Session fixation (not regenerated after login)
|
|
496
|
-
- Session data not encrypted
|
|
497
|
-
- Missing `secure`, `httpOnly`, `sameSite` on cookies
|
|
498
|
-
|
|
499
|
-
**API Keys:**
|
|
500
|
-
- API key in URL (logged, cached, referer leak)
|
|
501
|
-
- No key rotation mechanism
|
|
502
|
-
- Same key for all environments
|
|
503
|
-
- Key logged or in error messages
|
|
504
|
-
- No per-key rate limiting
|
|
505
|
-
|
|
506
|
-
**Password/Credentials:**
|
|
507
|
-
- Password reset: predictable tokens
|
|
508
|
-
- Password reset: no expiry
|
|
509
|
-
- No rate limiting on login
|
|
510
|
-
- User enumeration via different responses
|
|
511
|
-
- Passwords stored without hashing
|
|
512
|
-
- Weak password policy
|
|
513
|
-
|
|
514
|
-
**UNIVERSAL AUTH CHECKS (all types):**
|
|
515
|
-
- Brute force protection missing
|
|
516
|
-
- MFA bypass paths
|
|
517
|
-
- Account lockout not implemented
|
|
518
|
-
- Auth state not cleared on logout
|
|
519
|
-
- Sensitive endpoints without auth
|
|
520
|
-
|
|
521
|
-
**MEMORY SAFETY FOR SECRETS**:
|
|
522
|
-
- Cryptographic keys not zeroed after use
|
|
523
|
-
- Passwords stored in String instead of char[]
|
|
524
|
-
- Session tokens not cleared on logout
|
|
525
|
-
- Private keys in JavaScript objects (V8 heap)
|
|
526
|
-
|
|
527
|
-
**TIMING ATTACKS**:
|
|
528
|
-
- Non-constant-time string comparison for tokens/secrets
|
|
529
|
-
- Early return on auth failure leaking valid usernames
|
|
530
|
-
- Different response times for valid vs invalid credentials
|
|
531
|
-
|
|
532
|
-
For EACH finding, output the FULL JSON format.
|
|
533
|
-
|
|
534
|
-
---
|
|
535
|
-
|
|
536
|
-
### AGENT 3: API Security Scanner (ID prefix: API)
|
|
537
|
-
|
|
538
|
-
Scan {{PROJECT_PATH}} for API security issues.
|
|
539
|
-
|
|
540
|
-
CHECK FOR:
|
|
541
|
-
- Missing authentication on endpoints
|
|
542
|
-
- Broken authorization (IDOR, privilege escalation)
|
|
543
|
-
- Input validation missing (Zod/Joi schemas)
|
|
544
|
-
- Rate limiting issues (non-atomic INCR+EXPIRE in Redis)
|
|
545
|
-
- CORS misconfiguration (Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *)
|
|
546
|
-
- Mass assignment (spreading req.body into DB)
|
|
547
|
-
- Webhook signature verification missing (HMAC)
|
|
548
|
-
- GraphQL introspection enabled in production
|
|
549
|
-
- API versioning issues
|
|
550
|
-
- Excessive data exposure in responses
|
|
551
|
-
|
|
552
|
-
**CORS MISCONFIGURATION** (MEDIUM):
|
|
553
|
-
Look for these vulnerable patterns:
|
|
554
|
-
```javascript
|
|
555
|
-
// VULNERABLE - reflects ANY origin
|
|
556
|
-
res.header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', req.headers.origin);
|
|
557
|
-
res.header('Access-Control-Allow-Origin', '*');
|
|
558
|
-
|
|
559
|
-
// VULNERABLE - no whitelist validation
|
|
560
|
-
app.use(cors({ origin: true }));
|
|
561
|
-
```
|
|
562
|
-
Only mark as safe if there's explicit whitelist validation:
|
|
563
|
-
```javascript
|
|
564
|
-
const allowedOrigins = ['https://app.example.com'];
|
|
565
|
-
if (allowedOrigins.includes(origin)) { ... }
|
|
566
|
-
```
|
|
567
|
-
|
|
568
|
-
**HELMET MISCONFIGURATION** (MEDIUM):
|
|
569
|
-
```javascript
|
|
570
|
-
app.use(helmet()); // Using defaults only - INSUFFICIENT!
|
|
571
|
-
```
|
|
572
|
-
Check that helmet() includes:
|
|
573
|
-
- Custom `contentSecurityPolicy` with proper directives
|
|
574
|
-
- `hsts: { maxAge: 31536000, includeSubDomains: true, preload: true }`
|
|
575
|
-
- Proper `referrerPolicy`
|
|
576
|
-
Report as MEDIUM if using only defaults without customization.
|
|
577
|
-
|
|
578
|
-
**FAIL-OPEN vs FAIL-CLOSED PATTERNS** (CRITICAL):
|
|
579
|
-
- IP whitelist empty/missing = allow all (should deny all)
|
|
580
|
-
- Auth middleware errors = request passes through (should block)
|
|
581
|
-
- Rate limiter Redis down = no limiting (should block or use fallback)
|
|
582
|
-
- Config missing = insecure defaults (should fail startup)
|
|
583
|
-
- Feature flag missing = feature enabled (should be disabled)
|
|
584
|
-
- RBAC role not found = access granted (should deny)
|
|
585
|
-
|
|
586
|
-
Look for patterns like:
|
|
587
|
-
```
|
|
588
|
-
if (whitelist.length > 0) { check() } // FAIL-OPEN: empty whitelist bypasses
|
|
589
|
-
if (!config.AUTH_REQUIRED) { next() } // FAIL-OPEN: missing config = no auth
|
|
590
|
-
catch(e) { next() } // FAIL-OPEN: error = proceed
|
|
591
|
-
```
|
|
592
|
-
|
|
593
|
-
**ADMIN/INTERNAL API EXPOSURE**:
|
|
594
|
-
- Admin APIs bound to 0.0.0.0 instead of 127.0.0.1
|
|
595
|
-
- Internal ports exposed without auth
|
|
596
|
-
- Debug endpoints in production
|
|
597
|
-
- Metrics/health endpoints exposing sensitive data
|
|
598
|
-
|
|
599
|
-
For EACH finding, output the FULL JSON format.
|
|
600
|
-
|
|
601
|
-
---
|
|
602
|
-
|
|
603
|
-
### AGENT 4: Infrastructure Scanner (ID prefix: INFRA)
|
|
604
|
-
|
|
605
|
-
Scan {{PROJECT_PATH}} for infrastructure and DevOps issues.
|
|
606
|
-
|
|
607
|
-
CHECK FOR:
|
|
608
|
-
- Secrets in git-tracked files (Helm values, K8s manifests, .env committed)
|
|
609
|
-
- Real IPs/hostnames committed to repo
|
|
610
|
-
- Docker issues (running as root, secrets in layers)
|
|
611
|
-
- K8s pod security context missing
|
|
612
|
-
- CI/CD pipeline security (missing quality gates)
|
|
613
|
-
- Missing security headers in server config
|
|
614
|
-
- TLS/SSL configuration issues
|
|
615
|
-
- Debug mode enabled in production configs
|
|
616
|
-
- Exposed internal ports
|
|
617
|
-
- Missing resource limits
|
|
618
|
-
|
|
619
|
-
**SECRETS IN CONFIGURATION FILES** (check ALL config formats):
|
|
620
|
-
- Helm values.yaml / values-*.yaml with hardcoded secrets
|
|
621
|
-
- Kubernetes secrets not using external secrets manager
|
|
622
|
-
- Docker Compose with hardcoded passwords
|
|
623
|
-
- Terraform tfvars with credentials
|
|
624
|
-
- Ansible vault passwords in plaintext
|
|
625
|
-
- CI/CD pipeline secrets in yaml files (.github/workflows, .gitlab-ci.yml)
|
|
626
|
-
|
|
627
|
-
**SECRETS IN GIT HISTORY** (CRITICAL CHECK!):
|
|
628
|
-
Run these commands to check if secrets were EVER committed:
|
|
629
|
-
```bash
|
|
630
|
-
git log --all --full-history -- "**/secrets*" "**/credentials*" "**/*.env"
|
|
631
|
-
git log --all -p -S "AWS_SECRET" -S "PRIVATE_KEY" --source
|
|
632
|
-
```
|
|
633
|
-
If secrets appear in history, they are EXPOSED even if now gitignored!
|
|
634
|
-
|
|
635
|
-
**PRIVILEGE ESCALATION RISKS**:
|
|
636
|
-
- Containers/processes running as root
|
|
637
|
-
- Missing securityContext in K8s (runAsNonRoot, readOnlyRootFilesystem)
|
|
638
|
-
- Privileged containers
|
|
639
|
-
- Host path mounts to sensitive directories
|
|
640
|
-
- Missing capability drops (drop: ALL)
|
|
641
|
-
- Service accounts with excessive permissions
|
|
642
|
-
|
|
643
|
-
**CONFIGURATION THAT SHOULD FAIL AT STARTUP**:
|
|
644
|
-
- Required environment variables not validated at startup
|
|
645
|
-
- Missing config = silent fallback to insecure defaults
|
|
646
|
-
- No validation of secret strength/format at startup
|
|
647
|
-
|
|
648
|
-
**DEPENDENCY SECURITY** (HIGH if missing):
|
|
649
|
-
Check for presence of:
|
|
650
|
-
- `npm audit` or `yarn audit` in CI pipeline
|
|
651
|
-
- Dependabot/Renovate configuration (.github/dependabot.yml, renovate.json)
|
|
652
|
-
- SBOM generation (cyclonedx, syft)
|
|
653
|
-
- Snyk/Trivy/Grype scanning
|
|
654
|
-
Report as HIGH if NONE of these exist - supply chain risk!
|
|
655
|
-
|
|
656
|
-
**LOGGING & MONITORING**:
|
|
657
|
-
- Log rotation configured? (maxFiles, maxsize in Winston/Pino)
|
|
658
|
-
- Log retention policy defined?
|
|
659
|
-
- Sensitive data redacted from logs?
|
|
660
|
-
Report as LOW if log rotation missing - disk exhaustion risk.
|
|
661
|
-
|
|
662
|
-
For EACH finding, output the FULL JSON format.
|
|
663
|
-
|
|
664
|
-
---
|
|
665
|
-
|
|
666
|
-
### AGENT 5: Data & Privacy Scanner (ID prefix: DATA)
|
|
667
|
-
|
|
668
|
-
Scan {{PROJECT_PATH}} for data protection and privacy issues.
|
|
669
|
-
|
|
670
|
-
CHECK FOR:
|
|
671
|
-
- PII logging (emails, IPs, names in logs)
|
|
672
|
-
- GDPR deletion bugs (incomplete data removal)
|
|
673
|
-
- Encryption at rest missing for sensitive fields
|
|
674
|
-
- Data residency violations
|
|
675
|
-
- Backup encryption missing
|
|
676
|
-
- Sensitive data in URLs/query params
|
|
677
|
-
- Missing data classification
|
|
678
|
-
- Retention policy not enforced
|
|
679
|
-
- Export functionality exposing too much data
|
|
680
|
-
- Cross-tenant data leakage
|
|
681
|
-
|
|
682
|
-
For EACH finding, output the FULL JSON format.
|
|
683
|
-
|
|
684
|
-
---
|
|
685
|
-
|
|
686
|
-
### AGENT 6: AI/LLM Security Scanner (ID prefix: AI)
|
|
687
|
-
|
|
688
|
-
**CONDITIONAL AGENT** - First detect if this project uses AI/LLM:
|
|
689
|
-
|
|
690
|
-
```bash
|
|
691
|
-
# Search for AI/LLM indicators
|
|
692
|
-
grep -r -l "openai\|anthropic\|langchain\|ollama\|huggingface\|llama\|gpt-\|claude\|gemini\|bedrock\|vertex" --include="*.ts" --include="*.js" --include="*.py" --include="*.json" .
|
|
693
|
-
```
|
|
694
|
-
|
|
695
|
-
**IF NO AI CODE FOUND**: Output and skip:
|
|
696
|
-
```json
|
|
697
|
-
{"skipped": true, "reason": "No AI/LLM code detected in project", "findings": []}
|
|
698
|
-
```
|
|
699
|
-
|
|
700
|
-
**IF AI CODE FOUND**: Scan {{PROJECT_PATH}} for AI/LLM specific vulnerabilities.
|
|
701
|
-
|
|
702
|
-
CHECK FOR:
|
|
703
|
-
- Prompt injection (user input directly in prompts)
|
|
704
|
-
- Content filter fail-open (errors bypass safety)
|
|
705
|
-
- CDN imports without SRI (integrity hashes missing)
|
|
706
|
-
- Model output not sanitized before use
|
|
707
|
-
- Sensitive data sent to external AI APIs
|
|
708
|
-
- AI decision logging insufficient for audit
|
|
709
|
-
- Rate limiting on AI endpoints
|
|
710
|
-
- Cost controls missing
|
|
711
|
-
- Jailbreak prevention missing
|
|
712
|
-
- PII in training data/prompts
|
|
713
|
-
|
|
714
|
-
**LLM OUTPUT → CODE EXECUTION CHAINS**:
|
|
715
|
-
- LLM generates SQL that gets executed (SQL injection via prompt injection)
|
|
716
|
-
- LLM generates code that gets eval'd
|
|
717
|
-
- LLM generates shell commands that get executed
|
|
718
|
-
- LLM generates file paths that get accessed
|
|
719
|
-
- LLM output used in template rendering (SSTI)
|
|
720
|
-
|
|
721
|
-
**VALIDATION OF LLM OUTPUT**:
|
|
722
|
-
- Is there ANY validation between LLM output and dangerous operations?
|
|
723
|
-
- Are blocklists/allowlists applied to LLM-generated content?
|
|
724
|
-
- Can the blocklist be bypassed? (check for completeness)
|
|
725
|
-
- Is validation case-insensitive?
|
|
726
|
-
- Does validation handle encoded input?
|
|
727
|
-
|
|
728
|
-
**PROMPT SANITIZATION WEAKNESSES**:
|
|
729
|
-
- Regex-based filtering (easily bypassed with synonyms, encoding, whitespace)
|
|
730
|
-
- Literal string matching (bypass with Unicode homoglyphs)
|
|
731
|
-
- Missing: base64 encoded payloads, ROT13, leetspeak variations
|
|
732
|
-
|
|
733
|
-
For EACH finding, output the FULL JSON format.
|
|
734
|
-
|
|
735
|
-
---
|
|
736
|
-
|
|
737
|
-
### AGENT 7: Performance & DoS Scanner (ID prefix: PERF)
|
|
738
|
-
|
|
739
|
-
Scan {{PROJECT_PATH}} for performance and denial-of-service issues.
|
|
740
|
-
|
|
741
|
-
CHECK FOR:
|
|
742
|
-
- N+1 query patterns
|
|
743
|
-
- ReDoS (regex denial of service)
|
|
744
|
-
- Memory leaks (event listeners not removed, growing caches)
|
|
745
|
-
- Unbounded data structures
|
|
746
|
-
- Missing pagination
|
|
747
|
-
- SSE/WebSocket buffering entire streams
|
|
748
|
-
- Heavy computation blocking event loop
|
|
749
|
-
- Missing connection pooling
|
|
750
|
-
- Resource exhaustion (no limits on uploads, requests)
|
|
751
|
-
- Synchronous operations that should be async
|
|
752
|
-
|
|
753
|
-
**DANGEROUS DATABASE OPERATIONS IN HOT PATHS**:
|
|
754
|
-
- Redis KEYS command (blocks entire server, O(n) scan)
|
|
755
|
-
- MongoDB find() without limit
|
|
756
|
-
- SQL SELECT without LIMIT on large tables
|
|
757
|
-
- Full table scans in request handlers
|
|
758
|
-
- Aggregations without indexes
|
|
759
|
-
|
|
760
|
-
**BLOCKING OPERATIONS**:
|
|
761
|
-
- Synchronous file I/O in request handlers
|
|
762
|
-
- crypto.pbkdf2Sync / crypto.scryptSync in hot paths
|
|
763
|
-
- JSON.parse on unbounded input
|
|
764
|
-
- Regex on user input without timeout
|
|
765
|
-
- DNS lookups without caching
|
|
766
|
-
|
|
767
|
-
For EACH finding, output the FULL JSON format.
|
|
768
|
-
|
|
769
|
-
---
|
|
770
|
-
|
|
771
|
-
### AGENT 8: Business Logic Scanner (ID prefix: BIZ)
|
|
772
|
-
|
|
773
|
-
Scan {{PROJECT_PATH}} for business logic vulnerabilities.
|
|
774
|
-
|
|
775
|
-
CHECK FOR:
|
|
776
|
-
- Race conditions (TOCTOU, double-spend)
|
|
777
|
-
- Workflow bypass (skipping required steps)
|
|
778
|
-
- Price/quantity manipulation
|
|
779
|
-
- Negative value attacks
|
|
780
|
-
- State machine violations
|
|
781
|
-
- Time-based attacks (timing side channels)
|
|
782
|
-
- Non-constant-time comparisons for secrets
|
|
783
|
-
- Duplicate request handling (missing idempotency)
|
|
784
|
-
- Business rule bypass
|
|
785
|
-
- Inconsistent validation between client/server
|
|
786
|
-
|
|
787
|
-
For EACH finding, output the FULL JSON format.
|
|
788
|
-
|
|
789
|
-
---
|
|
790
|
-
|
|
791
|
-
### AGENT 9: Code Quality Scanner (ID prefix: QUAL)
|
|
792
|
-
|
|
793
|
-
Scan {{PROJECT_PATH}} for code quality issues that affect security/reliability.
|
|
794
|
-
|
|
795
|
-
CHECK FOR:
|
|
796
|
-
- Error handling swallowing exceptions silently
|
|
797
|
-
- Missing error boundaries
|
|
798
|
-
- Inconsistent error responses
|
|
799
|
-
- Dead code with security implications
|
|
800
|
-
- DRY violations in security code
|
|
801
|
-
- Complex functions (high cyclomatic complexity)
|
|
802
|
-
- Any/unknown types masking issues
|
|
803
|
-
- Missing null checks
|
|
804
|
-
- Callback hell making auditing hard
|
|
805
|
-
- Anti-patterns (god objects, tight coupling)
|
|
806
|
-
|
|
807
|
-
**DEAD CODE WITH SECURITY IMPLICATIONS** (CRITICAL):
|
|
808
|
-
- Old/commented code that has BETTER security than current code
|
|
809
|
-
- Deprecated functions with security controls not ported to replacement
|
|
810
|
-
- Legacy validation code that was more thorough
|
|
811
|
-
- Backup implementations with different (better) security model
|
|
812
|
-
- TODO/FIXME comments about security issues never addressed
|
|
813
|
-
|
|
814
|
-
Look for patterns:
|
|
815
|
-
- `// OLD: validated input here` followed by code that doesn't
|
|
816
|
-
- Functions named `*_secure`, `*_safe`, `*_v2` that are unused
|
|
817
|
-
- Commented-out security checks with no explanation
|
|
818
|
-
- Multiple implementations where one is more secure but unused
|
|
819
|
-
|
|
820
|
-
**SECURITY-CRITICAL CODE WITHOUT TESTS**:
|
|
821
|
-
- Authentication/authorization code with 0% test coverage
|
|
822
|
-
- Input validation functions without unit tests
|
|
823
|
-
- Cryptographic operations without test vectors
|
|
824
|
-
- Rate limiting logic without integration tests
|
|
825
|
-
|
|
826
|
-
For EACH finding, output the FULL JSON format.
|
|
827
|
-
|
|
828
|
-
---
|
|
829
|
-
|
|
830
|
-
### AGENT 10: Testing & Reliability Scanner (ID prefix: TEST)
|
|
831
|
-
|
|
832
|
-
Scan {{PROJECT_PATH}} for testing and reliability gaps.
|
|
833
|
-
|
|
834
|
-
CHECK FOR:
|
|
835
|
-
- Missing tests for security-critical paths
|
|
836
|
-
- No CI quality gates
|
|
837
|
-
- Missing health checks
|
|
838
|
-
- No graceful shutdown handling
|
|
839
|
-
- Circuit breakers missing
|
|
840
|
-
- Retry logic without exponential backoff
|
|
841
|
-
- Missing observability (logging, metrics, tracing)
|
|
842
|
-
- Feature flags without cleanup
|
|
843
|
-
- Database migrations without rollback
|
|
844
|
-
- No chaos/failure testing evidence
|
|
845
|
-
|
|
846
|
-
For EACH finding, output the FULL JSON format.
|
|
847
|
-
|
|
848
|
-
---
|
|
849
|
-
|
|
850
|
-
### AGENT 11: Redis & Cache Security Scanner (ID prefix: REDIS)
|
|
851
|
-
|
|
852
|
-
**CONDITIONAL AGENT** - First detect if this project uses Redis/Cache:
|
|
853
|
-
|
|
854
|
-
```bash
|
|
855
|
-
# Search for Redis/Cache indicators
|
|
856
|
-
grep -r -l "redis\|ioredis\|memcached\|node-cache\|lru-cache\|cache-manager" --include="*.ts" --include="*.js" --include="*.json" --include="*.yaml" .
|
|
857
|
-
```
|
|
858
|
-
|
|
859
|
-
**IF NO CACHE CODE FOUND**: Output and skip:
|
|
860
|
-
```json
|
|
861
|
-
{"skipped": true, "reason": "No Redis/Cache code detected in project", "findings": []}
|
|
862
|
-
```
|
|
863
|
-
|
|
864
|
-
**IF CACHE CODE FOUND**: Scan {{PROJECT_PATH}} for Redis, Memcached, and cache-related security issues.
|
|
865
|
-
|
|
866
|
-
**REDIS SECURITY:**
|
|
867
|
-
|
|
868
|
-
**DANGEROUS COMMANDS:**
|
|
869
|
-
- `KEYS *` in production code (blocks entire server, use SCAN instead)
|
|
870
|
-
- `FLUSHALL`, `FLUSHDB` accessible without protection
|
|
871
|
-
- `DEBUG`, `CONFIG` commands enabled in production
|
|
872
|
-
- `EVAL`/`EVALSHA` with user-controlled scripts (Lua injection)
|
|
873
|
-
- `MIGRATE` command enabled (data exfiltration risk)
|
|
874
|
-
|
|
875
|
-
**AUTHENTICATION & ACCESS:**
|
|
876
|
-
- Redis without AUTH (requirepass not set)
|
|
877
|
-
- Redis exposed on 0.0.0.0 instead of 127.0.0.1
|
|
878
|
-
- Missing ACL configuration (Redis 6+)
|
|
879
|
-
- Default port 6379 exposed externally
|
|
880
|
-
- Missing TLS for Redis connections
|
|
881
|
-
- Connection strings with passwords in code/logs
|
|
882
|
-
|
|
883
|
-
**DATA SECURITY:**
|
|
884
|
-
- Sensitive data stored without encryption
|
|
885
|
-
- PII in Redis without TTL (data retention violation)
|
|
886
|
-
- Session data without proper expiration
|
|
887
|
-
- Cache keys predictable/enumerable (info disclosure)
|
|
888
|
-
- No key prefix separation between tenants (multi-tenant leak)
|
|
889
|
-
|
|
890
|
-
**RACE CONDITIONS:**
|
|
891
|
-
- Non-atomic read-modify-write patterns
|
|
892
|
-
- Missing WATCH/MULTI/EXEC for transactions
|
|
893
|
-
- INCR + EXPIRE not atomic (use SET with NX and EX)
|
|
894
|
-
- Distributed locks without proper implementation (SETNX issues)
|
|
895
|
-
|
|
896
|
-
**MEMORY & DoS:**
|
|
897
|
-
- No maxmemory configuration
|
|
898
|
-
- No eviction policy (maxmemory-policy)
|
|
899
|
-
- Unbounded lists/sets that can grow infinitely
|
|
900
|
-
- Missing key expiration (TTL) for temporary data
|
|
901
|
-
- Pub/Sub without subscriber limits
|
|
902
|
-
|
|
903
|
-
**SERIALIZATION:**
|
|
904
|
-
- Pickle/Marshal deserialization from Redis (RCE risk)
|
|
905
|
-
- JSON parsing without validation
|
|
906
|
-
- Protobuf/MessagePack without schema validation
|
|
907
|
-
|
|
908
|
-
Example finding:
|
|
909
|
-
```json
|
|
910
|
-
{
|
|
911
|
-
"id": "REDIS-001",
|
|
912
|
-
"title": "Redis KEYS command used in production",
|
|
913
|
-
"severity": "high",
|
|
914
|
-
"fixOwner": "developer",
|
|
915
|
-
"fixType": "code",
|
|
916
|
-
"file": "src/cache/redis.ts",
|
|
917
|
-
"line": 45,
|
|
918
|
-
"code": "await redis.keys('user:*')",
|
|
919
|
-
"description": "KEYS command blocks the entire Redis server. With large datasets this can cause seconds of downtime.",
|
|
920
|
-
"recommendation": "Use SCAN with cursor-based iteration instead: `for await (const key of redis.scanIterator({ MATCH: 'user:*' }))`"
|
|
921
|
-
}
|
|
922
|
-
```
|
|
923
|
-
|
|
924
|
-
For EACH finding, output the FULL JSON format.
|
|
925
|
-
|
|
926
|
-
---
|
|
927
|
-
|
|
928
|
-
### AGENT 12: Resilience & Fallback Scanner (ID prefix: RESIL)
|
|
929
|
-
|
|
930
|
-
Scan {{PROJECT_PATH}} for resilience patterns and fallback mechanisms.
|
|
931
|
-
|
|
932
|
-
**CIRCUIT BREAKERS:**
|
|
933
|
-
- External service calls without circuit breaker
|
|
934
|
-
- Circuit breaker without proper thresholds
|
|
935
|
-
- No fallback when circuit is open
|
|
936
|
-
- Missing health check for circuit recovery
|
|
937
|
-
- Circuit breaker state not monitored/alerted
|
|
938
|
-
|
|
939
|
-
**RETRY PATTERNS:**
|
|
940
|
-
- Retries without exponential backoff
|
|
941
|
-
- Retries without jitter (thundering herd)
|
|
942
|
-
- Retries without max attempts limit
|
|
943
|
-
- Retrying non-idempotent operations
|
|
944
|
-
- No retry budget (retry storms)
|
|
945
|
-
|
|
946
|
-
**TIMEOUTS:**
|
|
947
|
-
- HTTP calls without timeout
|
|
948
|
-
- Database queries without timeout
|
|
949
|
-
- External API calls without timeout
|
|
950
|
-
- Cascading timeouts not configured properly
|
|
951
|
-
- Timeout longer than upstream caller's timeout
|
|
952
|
-
|
|
953
|
-
**FALLBACKS:**
|
|
954
|
-
- No fallback for critical external dependencies
|
|
955
|
-
- Fallback that calls same failing service
|
|
956
|
-
- Missing cached fallback data
|
|
957
|
-
- No degraded mode implementation
|
|
958
|
-
- Feature flags without fallback behavior
|
|
959
|
-
|
|
960
|
-
**BULKHEADS:**
|
|
961
|
-
- Single connection pool for all operations
|
|
962
|
-
- No isolation between critical and non-critical paths
|
|
963
|
-
- Thread/worker pool exhaustion possible
|
|
964
|
-
- No request queuing limits
|
|
965
|
-
- Missing backpressure handling
|
|
966
|
-
|
|
967
|
-
**GRACEFUL DEGRADATION:**
|
|
968
|
-
- All-or-nothing service behavior
|
|
969
|
-
- No partial response capability
|
|
970
|
-
- Missing feature flags for degradation
|
|
971
|
-
- No read-only mode fallback
|
|
972
|
-
- Essential vs non-essential features not separated
|
|
973
|
-
|
|
974
|
-
**HEALTH CHECKS:**
|
|
975
|
-
- Health check that calls external dependencies
|
|
976
|
-
- No distinction between liveness and readiness
|
|
977
|
-
- Health check timeout too short/long
|
|
978
|
-
- Missing dependency health in readiness check
|
|
979
|
-
- Health endpoint exposed without rate limiting
|
|
980
|
-
|
|
981
|
-
Example finding:
|
|
982
|
-
```json
|
|
983
|
-
{
|
|
984
|
-
"id": "RESIL-001",
|
|
985
|
-
"title": "External API call without circuit breaker",
|
|
986
|
-
"severity": "medium",
|
|
987
|
-
"fixOwner": "developer",
|
|
988
|
-
"fixType": "code",
|
|
989
|
-
"file": "src/services/payment.ts",
|
|
990
|
-
"line": 78,
|
|
991
|
-
"code": "await axios.post(paymentApi, data)",
|
|
992
|
-
"description": "Payment API calls have no circuit breaker. If the API is slow/down, requests will pile up and exhaust resources.",
|
|
993
|
-
"recommendation": "Wrap with circuit breaker: `const result = await circuitBreaker.fire(() => axios.post(...))`"
|
|
994
|
-
}
|
|
995
|
-
```
|
|
996
|
-
|
|
997
|
-
For EACH finding, output the FULL JSON format.
|
|
998
|
-
|
|
999
|
-
---
|
|
1000
|
-
|
|
1001
|
-
### AGENT 13: PII & Sensitive Data Scanner (ID prefix: PII)
|
|
1002
|
-
|
|
1003
|
-
Scan {{PROJECT_PATH}} for PII exposure and sensitive data handling issues.
|
|
1004
|
-
|
|
1005
|
-
**PII IN LOGS:**
|
|
1006
|
-
- Email addresses logged
|
|
1007
|
-
- Phone numbers logged
|
|
1008
|
-
- IP addresses logged without justification
|
|
1009
|
-
- Names/addresses in logs
|
|
1010
|
-
- User IDs that can be linked to PII
|
|
1011
|
-
- Request/response bodies logged without redaction
|
|
1012
|
-
- Error messages containing PII
|
|
1013
|
-
|
|
1014
|
-
**PII IN URLS:**
|
|
1015
|
-
- PII in URL path (e.g., /user/john@email.com)
|
|
1016
|
-
- PII in query parameters
|
|
1017
|
-
- Session tokens in URLs (referer leak)
|
|
1018
|
-
- Sensitive data in URL fragments
|
|
1019
|
-
|
|
1020
|
-
**PII IN STORAGE:**
|
|
1021
|
-
- PII stored without encryption at rest
|
|
1022
|
-
- PII in plaintext in database
|
|
1023
|
-
- PII in local storage/session storage (browser)
|
|
1024
|
-
- PII in cookies without encryption
|
|
1025
|
-
- Backup data containing unencrypted PII
|
|
1026
|
-
|
|
1027
|
-
**PII IN TRANSIT:**
|
|
1028
|
-
- PII sent over non-HTTPS connections
|
|
1029
|
-
- PII in WebSocket without TLS
|
|
1030
|
-
- PII in email notifications (plaintext)
|
|
1031
|
-
- PII passed to third-party services without DPA
|
|
1032
|
-
|
|
1033
|
-
**PII RETENTION:**
|
|
1034
|
-
- No TTL on PII data
|
|
1035
|
-
- No data deletion mechanism
|
|
1036
|
-
- Soft delete keeping PII accessible
|
|
1037
|
-
- Audit logs retaining PII indefinitely
|
|
1038
|
-
- Analytics containing raw PII
|
|
1039
|
-
|
|
1040
|
-
**GDPR/CCPA COMPLIANCE:**
|
|
1041
|
-
- No data export functionality
|
|
1042
|
-
- No data deletion on request
|
|
1043
|
-
- Missing consent tracking
|
|
1044
|
-
- No purpose limitation enforcement
|
|
1045
|
-
- PII shared without consent
|
|
1046
|
-
|
|
1047
|
-
**SENSITIVE DATA TYPES TO FIND:**
|
|
1048
|
-
- SSN, passport numbers, national IDs
|
|
1049
|
-
- Credit card numbers (even partial)
|
|
1050
|
-
- Bank account numbers
|
|
1051
|
-
- Health/medical information
|
|
1052
|
-
- Biometric data
|
|
1053
|
-
- Location data (precise GPS)
|
|
1054
|
-
- Authentication credentials
|
|
1055
|
-
- API keys/tokens
|
|
1056
|
-
|
|
1057
|
-
**DETECTION PATTERNS:**
|
|
1058
|
-
```
|
|
1059
|
-
email: /[a-zA-Z0-9._%+-]+@[a-zA-Z0-9.-]+\.[a-zA-Z]{2,}/
|
|
1060
|
-
phone: /(\+\d{1,3}[-.\s]?)?\(?\d{3}\)?[-.\s]?\d{3}[-.\s]?\d{4}/
|
|
1061
|
-
ssn: /\d{3}[-]?\d{2}[-]?\d{4}/
|
|
1062
|
-
credit_card: /\d{4}[-\s]?\d{4}[-\s]?\d{4}[-\s]?\d{4}/
|
|
1063
|
-
ip_address: /\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}/
|
|
1064
|
-
```
|
|
1065
|
-
|
|
1066
|
-
For EACH finding, output the FULL JSON format.
|
|
1067
|
-
|
|
1068
|
-
---
|
|
1069
|
-
|
|
1070
|
-
### AGENT 14: Dead Code & Unused Scanner (ID prefix: DEAD)
|
|
1071
|
-
|
|
1072
|
-
Scan {{PROJECT_PATH}} for dead code, unused dependencies, and technical debt.
|
|
1073
|
-
|
|
1074
|
-
**UNUSED CODE:**
|
|
1075
|
-
- Functions never called
|
|
1076
|
-
- Classes never instantiated
|
|
1077
|
-
- Variables assigned but never read
|
|
1078
|
-
- Exported functions with no importers
|
|
1079
|
-
- Event handlers never triggered
|
|
1080
|
-
- API endpoints not used by any client
|
|
1081
|
-
|
|
1082
|
-
**COMMENTED CODE:**
|
|
1083
|
-
- Large blocks of commented-out code
|
|
1084
|
-
- TODO/FIXME comments older than 6 months
|
|
1085
|
-
- "Temporary" code that became permanent
|
|
1086
|
-
- Debug code left in production
|
|
1087
|
-
- Console.log/print statements
|
|
1088
|
-
|
|
1089
|
-
**UNUSED DEPENDENCIES:**
|
|
1090
|
-
- npm/pip packages installed but never imported
|
|
1091
|
-
- Devdependencies in production bundle
|
|
1092
|
-
- Duplicate dependencies (different versions)
|
|
1093
|
-
- Dependencies imported but functions not used
|
|
1094
|
-
- Polyfills for supported browser versions
|
|
1095
|
-
|
|
1096
|
-
**UNREACHABLE CODE:**
|
|
1097
|
-
- Code after return/throw/break
|
|
1098
|
-
- Conditions that are always true/false
|
|
1099
|
-
- Switch cases that can never match
|
|
1100
|
-
- Error handlers that can never trigger
|
|
1101
|
-
- Feature flags that are always on/off
|
|
1102
|
-
|
|
1103
|
-
**DEAD FEATURE FLAGS:**
|
|
1104
|
-
- Feature flags that are always enabled (remove flag)
|
|
1105
|
-
- Feature flags that are always disabled (remove code)
|
|
1106
|
-
- Feature flags with no owner
|
|
1107
|
-
- A/B tests that concluded but weren't cleaned up
|
|
1108
|
-
|
|
1109
|
-
**DEPRECATED PATTERNS:**
|
|
1110
|
-
- Using deprecated APIs (with console warnings)
|
|
1111
|
-
- Legacy code paths kept "just in case"
|
|
1112
|
-
- Backward compatibility code for old versions
|
|
1113
|
-
- Shims for removed features
|
|
1114
|
-
|
|
1115
|
-
**SECURITY IMPLICATIONS:**
|
|
1116
|
-
- Commented security checks (why removed?)
|
|
1117
|
-
- Unused auth middleware (was security removed?)
|
|
1118
|
-
- Dead validation code (security regression?)
|
|
1119
|
-
- Unused rate limiting (intentional removal?)
|
|
1120
|
-
|
|
1121
|
-
**TECHNICAL DEBT INDICATORS:**
|
|
1122
|
-
- Files not modified in >2 years
|
|
1123
|
-
- Code with "hack", "workaround", "temporary" comments
|
|
1124
|
-
- Duplicate implementations of same logic
|
|
1125
|
-
- Copy-pasted code blocks
|
|
1126
|
-
|
|
1127
|
-
Example finding:
|
|
1128
|
-
```json
|
|
1129
|
-
{
|
|
1130
|
-
"id": "DEAD-001",
|
|
1131
|
-
"title": "Unused npm dependency: lodash",
|
|
1132
|
-
"severity": "low",
|
|
1133
|
-
"fixOwner": "developer",
|
|
1134
|
-
"fixType": "code",
|
|
1135
|
-
"file": "package.json",
|
|
1136
|
-
"line": 15,
|
|
1137
|
-
"description": "lodash is listed as dependency but no imports found in codebase. Increases bundle size and potential security surface.",
|
|
1138
|
-
"recommendation": "Remove with: npm uninstall lodash"
|
|
1139
|
-
}
|
|
1140
|
-
```
|
|
1141
|
-
|
|
1142
|
-
For EACH finding, output the FULL JSON format.
|
|
1143
|
-
|
|
1144
|
-
---
|
|
1145
|
-
|
|
1146
|
-
### AGENT 15: Database Security Scanner (ID prefix: DB)
|
|
1147
|
-
|
|
1148
|
-
**AUTO-DETECT DATABASE TYPE(S)** - First identify which database(s) this project uses:
|
|
1149
|
-
|
|
1150
|
-
| Database | Detection Pattern |
|
|
1151
|
-
|----------|-------------------|
|
|
1152
|
-
| PostgreSQL | `pg`, `postgres`, `@prisma`, `typeorm`, `knex`, `DATABASE_URL.*postgres` |
|
|
1153
|
-
| MySQL | `mysql`, `mysql2`, `mariadb` |
|
|
1154
|
-
| SQLite | `sqlite`, `better-sqlite3`, `sql.js` |
|
|
1155
|
-
| MongoDB | `mongoose`, `mongodb`, `@mongo` |
|
|
1156
|
-
| DynamoDB | `@aws-sdk/client-dynamodb`, `dynamodb`, `DocumentClient` |
|
|
1157
|
-
| Redis | `redis`, `ioredis` |
|
|
1158
|
-
| Elasticsearch | `@elastic`, `elasticsearch` |
|
|
1159
|
-
| DuckDB | `duckdb`, `@duckdb` |
|
|
1160
|
-
| Supabase | `@supabase/supabase-js`, `supabase`, `createClient.*supabase` |
|
|
1161
|
-
| Prisma | `@prisma/client` |
|
|
1162
|
-
| TypeORM | `typeorm`, `@Entity` |
|
|
1163
|
-
| Sequelize | `sequelize` |
|
|
1164
|
-
| Drizzle | `drizzle-orm` |
|
|
1165
|
-
| PlanetScale | `@planetscale`, `planetscale` |
|
|
1166
|
-
| Neon | `@neondatabase`, `neon` |
|
|
1167
|
-
| Turso | `@libsql`, `turso` |
|
|
1168
|
-
|
|
1169
|
-
**IF NO DATABASE FOUND**: Output and skip:
|
|
1170
|
-
```json
|
|
1171
|
-
{"skipped": true, "reason": "No database code detected in project", "findings": []}
|
|
1172
|
-
```
|
|
1173
|
-
|
|
1174
|
-
**IF DATABASE FOUND**: Scan for issues SPECIFIC to the detected database type(s).
|
|
1175
|
-
|
|
1176
|
-
Scan {{PROJECT_PATH}} for database security issues across all database types.
|
|
1177
|
-
|
|
1178
|
-
**SQL INJECTION (all SQL databases):**
|
|
1179
|
-
- String concatenation in queries
|
|
1180
|
-
- Template literals with user input in SQL
|
|
1181
|
-
- Raw queries without parameterization
|
|
1182
|
-
- Dynamic table/column names from user input
|
|
1183
|
-
- ORDER BY with user-controlled column names
|
|
1184
|
-
- LIMIT/OFFSET from unvalidated user input
|
|
1185
|
-
|
|
1186
|
-
**NOSQL INJECTION:**
|
|
1187
|
-
- MongoDB: $where with user input
|
|
1188
|
-
- MongoDB: $regex with user-controlled patterns
|
|
1189
|
-
- MongoDB: operator injection ({$gt: ""})
|
|
1190
|
-
- DynamoDB: condition expressions with user input
|
|
1191
|
-
- Elasticsearch: query string queries with user input
|
|
1192
|
-
|
|
1193
|
-
**DANGEROUS DATABASE FUNCTIONS:**
|
|
1194
|
-
```
|
|
1195
|
-
PostgreSQL: pg_read_file(), pg_ls_dir(), COPY TO/FROM, lo_import/export
|
|
1196
|
-
MySQL: LOAD_FILE(), INTO OUTFILE, INTO DUMPFILE, LOAD DATA
|
|
1197
|
-
SQLite: load_extension(), readfile(), writefile()
|
|
1198
|
-
DuckDB: read_text(), read_blob(), read_csv_auto(), read_parquet(), glob(), httpfs
|
|
1199
|
-
MongoDB: $where, mapReduce with user functions
|
|
1200
|
-
Redis: EVAL with user scripts, CONFIG, DEBUG
|
|
1201
|
-
```
|
|
1202
|
-
|
|
1203
|
-
**ACCESS CONTROL:**
|
|
1204
|
-
- Database user with excessive privileges (GRANT ALL)
|
|
1205
|
-
- Application using root/admin database user
|
|
1206
|
-
- Same credentials for read and write operations
|
|
1207
|
-
- No row-level security (RLS) for multi-tenant
|
|
1208
|
-
- Missing column-level encryption for sensitive data
|
|
1209
|
-
|
|
1210
|
-
**CONNECTION SECURITY:**
|
|
1211
|
-
- Database connection without TLS/SSL
|
|
1212
|
-
- Connection strings with credentials in code
|
|
1213
|
-
- Connection pooling without limits
|
|
1214
|
-
- No connection timeout configured
|
|
1215
|
-
- Database exposed on public IP
|
|
1216
|
-
|
|
1217
|
-
**QUERY PATTERNS:**
|
|
1218
|
-
- SELECT * instead of specific columns
|
|
1219
|
-
- No LIMIT on SELECT queries
|
|
1220
|
-
- Missing indexes on filtered columns
|
|
1221
|
-
- N+1 query patterns
|
|
1222
|
-
- Full table scans in request handlers
|
|
1223
|
-
- Unbounded JOINs
|
|
1224
|
-
|
|
1225
|
-
**MIGRATIONS & SCHEMA:**
|
|
1226
|
-
- Migrations without rollback capability
|
|
1227
|
-
- Schema changes without backup
|
|
1228
|
-
- Dropping columns with data
|
|
1229
|
-
- Changing column types without data migration
|
|
1230
|
-
- Foreign keys without ON DELETE policy
|
|
1231
|
-
|
|
1232
|
-
**DATA INTEGRITY:**
|
|
1233
|
-
- Missing foreign key constraints
|
|
1234
|
-
- No unique constraints where needed
|
|
1235
|
-
- Missing NOT NULL on required fields
|
|
1236
|
-
- No CHECK constraints for data validation
|
|
1237
|
-
- Orphan records possible
|
|
1238
|
-
|
|
1239
|
-
**BACKUP & RECOVERY:**
|
|
1240
|
-
- No backup configuration found
|
|
1241
|
-
- Backups not encrypted
|
|
1242
|
-
- No point-in-time recovery capability
|
|
1243
|
-
- Backup credentials in code
|
|
1244
|
-
- No backup verification/testing
|
|
1245
|
-
|
|
1246
|
-
**ORM SPECIFIC:**
|
|
1247
|
-
```javascript
|
|
1248
|
-
// Prisma - raw queries
|
|
1249
|
-
prisma.$queryRaw`SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ${userId}` // SAFE
|
|
1250
|
-
prisma.$queryRawUnsafe(`SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ${userId}`) // VULNERABLE
|
|
1251
|
-
|
|
1252
|
-
// Sequelize - raw queries
|
|
1253
|
-
sequelize.query(`SELECT * FROM ${table}`) // VULNERABLE if table is user input
|
|
1254
|
-
|
|
1255
|
-
// TypeORM - raw queries
|
|
1256
|
-
repository.query(`SELECT * FROM users WHERE name = '${name}'`) // VULNERABLE
|
|
1257
|
-
|
|
1258
|
-
// Mongoose - operator injection
|
|
1259
|
-
User.find({ username: req.body.username }) // VULNERABLE to {$gt: ""}
|
|
1260
|
-
```
|
|
1261
|
-
|
|
1262
|
-
**AUDIT & LOGGING:**
|
|
1263
|
-
- No audit logging for sensitive operations
|
|
1264
|
-
- Query logging including sensitive data
|
|
1265
|
-
- No tracking of who accessed what data
|
|
1266
|
-
- Missing created_at/updated_at timestamps
|
|
1267
|
-
- No soft delete (audit trail lost)
|
|
1268
|
-
|
|
1269
|
-
Example finding:
|
|
1270
|
-
```json
|
|
1271
|
-
{
|
|
1272
|
-
"id": "DB-001",
|
|
1273
|
-
"title": "SQL injection via string concatenation",
|
|
1274
|
-
"severity": "critical",
|
|
1275
|
-
"fixOwner": "developer",
|
|
1276
|
-
"fixType": "code",
|
|
1277
|
-
"file": "src/repositories/user.ts",
|
|
1278
|
-
"line": 34,
|
|
1279
|
-
"code": "db.query(`SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ${userId}`)",
|
|
1280
|
-
"description": "User ID is concatenated directly into SQL query, allowing SQL injection attacks.",
|
|
1281
|
-
"recommendation": "Use parameterized query: db.query('SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = $1', [userId])"
|
|
1282
|
-
}
|
|
1283
|
-
```
|
|
1284
|
-
|
|
1285
|
-
For EACH finding, output the FULL JSON format.
|
|
1286
|
-
|
|
1287
|
-
---
|
|
1288
|
-
|
|
1289
|
-
### AGENT 16: Network & Architecture Scanner (ID prefix: ARCH)
|
|
1290
|
-
|
|
1291
|
-
Scan {{PROJECT_PATH}} for network architecture and service boundary issues.
|
|
1292
|
-
|
|
1293
|
-
**CRITICAL DISTINCTION - Code vs Infrastructure fixes:**
|
|
1294
|
-
|
|
1295
|
-
For EACH finding, determine:
|
|
1296
|
-
- Is this fixable by changing CODE? → fixOwner: "developer"
|
|
1297
|
-
- Is this fixable by NetworkPolicy/firewall/K8s config? → fixOwner: "devops"
|
|
1298
|
-
- Does this need architecture redesign? → fixOwner: "architect"
|
|
1299
|
-
|
|
1300
|
-
CHECK FOR:
|
|
1301
|
-
|
|
1302
|
-
**SERVICE BOUNDARIES:**
|
|
1303
|
-
- Internal endpoints exposed externally (should be internal-only)
|
|
1304
|
-
- Missing network segmentation between services
|
|
1305
|
-
- Service-to-service communication without mTLS
|
|
1306
|
-
- Internal IPs hardcoded instead of service discovery
|
|
1307
|
-
- Admin/debug ports accessible from outside
|
|
1308
|
-
|
|
1309
|
-
**TRUST BOUNDARIES:**
|
|
1310
|
-
- Which endpoints are meant to be internal-only?
|
|
1311
|
-
- Are internal endpoints protected by network policy OR code auth?
|
|
1312
|
-
- Document the INTENDED architecture, not just what's missing
|
|
1313
|
-
|
|
1314
|
-
**KUBERNETES/INFRASTRUCTURE:**
|
|
1315
|
-
- Missing NetworkPolicies for namespace isolation
|
|
1316
|
-
- Services using ClusterIP that should be internal
|
|
1317
|
-
- LoadBalancer exposing internal services
|
|
1318
|
-
- Missing Ingress rules for path-based routing
|
|
1319
|
-
- Pod-to-pod communication without restrictions
|
|
1320
|
-
|
|
1321
|
-
**FOR EACH FINDING, specify:**
|
|
1322
|
-
```json
|
|
1323
|
-
{
|
|
1324
|
-
"fixOwner": "devops",
|
|
1325
|
-
"fixType": "infrastructure",
|
|
1326
|
-
"recommendation": "Add NetworkPolicy to restrict /api/v1/internal/* to enclave namespace only",
|
|
1327
|
-
"notCodeFix": true
|
|
1328
|
-
}
|
|
1329
|
-
```
|
|
1330
|
-
|
|
1331
|
-
If you find an endpoint that lacks authentication but is INTENDED to be protected by network policy:
|
|
1332
|
-
- Mark as fixOwner: "devops", NOT "developer"
|
|
1333
|
-
- Recommendation should be NetworkPolicy, NOT code auth
|
|
1334
|
-
- Add note: "Protected by network segmentation - verify NetworkPolicy exists"
|
|
1335
|
-
|
|
1336
|
-
For EACH finding, output the FULL JSON format.
|
|
1337
|
-
|
|
1338
|
-
---
|
|
1339
|
-
|
|
1340
|
-
### AGENT 17: Design Decision Detector (ID prefix: DESIGN)
|
|
1341
|
-
|
|
1342
|
-
Scan {{PROJECT_PATH}} for intentional design decisions that might look like bugs.
|
|
1343
|
-
|
|
1344
|
-
**GOAL: Prevent false positives by identifying documented/intentional patterns**
|
|
1345
|
-
|
|
1346
|
-
CHECK FOR:
|
|
1347
|
-
|
|
1348
|
-
**DOCUMENTED DECISIONS:**
|
|
1349
|
-
- Comments explaining WHY something is done a certain way
|
|
1350
|
-
- README/docs explaining architecture choices
|
|
1351
|
-
- ADR (Architecture Decision Records) files
|
|
1352
|
-
- SECURITY.md or similar documentation
|
|
1353
|
-
|
|
1354
|
-
**INTENTIONAL PATTERNS:**
|
|
1355
|
-
- Content filtering disabled with comment "for transparency"
|
|
1356
|
-
- Auth bypassed for specific endpoints with documentation
|
|
1357
|
-
- Longer session timeouts with business justification
|
|
1358
|
-
- Relaxed validation with explicit reason
|
|
1359
|
-
|
|
1360
|
-
**CODE PATTERNS THAT ARE NOT BUGS:**
|
|
1361
|
-
- `// Intentional: ....` or `// Design decision: ...`
|
|
1362
|
-
- `// SECURITY: This is safe because...`
|
|
1363
|
-
- `// TODO: This is acceptable for now because...`
|
|
1364
|
-
- Feature flags controlling security features with documentation
|
|
1365
|
-
|
|
1366
|
-
**FOR EACH PATTERN FOUND, output:**
|
|
1367
|
-
```json
|
|
1368
|
-
{
|
|
1369
|
-
"id": "DESIGN-001",
|
|
1370
|
-
"type": "documented_decision",
|
|
1371
|
-
"title": "Content filtering disabled",
|
|
1372
|
-
"file": "src/ai/chat.ts",
|
|
1373
|
-
"line": 45,
|
|
1374
|
-
"reason": "Documented in code comment: 'Disabled for transparency, users see raw AI output'",
|
|
1375
|
-
"relatedFindings": ["AI-001"],
|
|
1376
|
-
"recommendation": "Not a bug - document in security overview as accepted risk"
|
|
1377
|
-
}
|
|
1378
|
-
```
|
|
1379
|
-
|
|
1380
|
-
These findings will be EXCLUDED from the main report and moved to "Design Decisions" section.
|
|
1381
|
-
|
|
1382
|
-
---
|
|
1383
|
-
|
|
1384
|
-
### AGENT 18: Context-Aware Validator (ID prefix: CTX)
|
|
1385
|
-
|
|
1386
|
-
Scan {{PROJECT_PATH}} to understand the CONTEXT of each potential finding.
|
|
1387
|
-
|
|
1388
|
-
**GOAL: Reduce false positives by understanding deployment context**
|
|
1389
|
-
|
|
1390
|
-
FOR EACH FINDING FROM OTHER AGENTS, determine:
|
|
1391
|
-
|
|
1392
|
-
**DEPLOYMENT CONTEXT:**
|
|
1393
|
-
- Is this code running in a container with network isolation?
|
|
1394
|
-
- Is this behind an API gateway that handles auth?
|
|
1395
|
-
- Is this internal-only service behind VPN?
|
|
1396
|
-
- Is there a WAF/CDN in front that mitigates this?
|
|
1397
|
-
|
|
1398
|
-
**RUNTIME CONTEXT:**
|
|
1399
|
-
- Is this code path actually reachable in production?
|
|
1400
|
-
- Is this only used in development/testing?
|
|
1401
|
-
- Is this dead code or deprecated?
|
|
1402
|
-
- Is this protected by feature flag that's disabled?
|
|
1403
|
-
|
|
1404
|
-
**DATA FLOW CONTEXT:**
|
|
1405
|
-
- Is the input already validated upstream?
|
|
1406
|
-
- Is the output sanitized downstream?
|
|
1407
|
-
- Is there middleware that applies to this route?
|
|
1408
|
-
|
|
1409
|
-
**OUTPUT:**
|
|
1410
|
-
```json
|
|
1411
|
-
{
|
|
1412
|
-
"findingId": "SEC-001",
|
|
1413
|
-
"contextAnalysis": {
|
|
1414
|
-
"deploymentContext": "Runs in K8s with NetworkPolicy restricting access",
|
|
1415
|
-
"runtimeContext": "Only reachable from internal services",
|
|
1416
|
-
"dataFlowContext": "Input validated by Zod at API gateway level",
|
|
1417
|
-
"verdict": "false_positive|confirmed|needs_review",
|
|
1418
|
-
"reason": "Protected by network policy - not externally accessible"
|
|
1419
|
-
}
|
|
1420
|
-
}
|
|
1421
|
-
```
|
|
1422
|
-
|
|
1423
|
-
---
|
|
1424
|
-
|
|
1425
|
-
### AGENT 19: Enclave & Trusted Compute Scanner (ID prefix: ENC)
|
|
1426
|
-
|
|
1427
|
-
**CONDITIONAL AGENT** - First detect if this project uses enclaves/TEE:
|
|
1428
|
-
|
|
1429
|
-
```bash
|
|
1430
|
-
# Search for enclave/TEE indicators
|
|
1431
|
-
grep -r -l "enclave\|nitro\|sgx\|tee\|attestation\|trusted.compute\|confidential.computing\|vsock" --include="*.ts" --include="*.js" --include="*.py" --include="*.yaml" --include="*.yml" .
|
|
1432
|
-
```
|
|
1433
|
-
|
|
1434
|
-
**IF NO ENCLAVE CODE FOUND**: Output and skip:
|
|
1435
|
-
```json
|
|
1436
|
-
{"skipped": true, "reason": "No enclave/TEE code detected in project", "findings": []}
|
|
1437
|
-
```
|
|
1438
|
-
|
|
1439
|
-
**IF ENCLAVE CODE FOUND**: Scan {{PROJECT_PATH}} for enclave/TEE/trusted compute specific patterns.
|
|
1440
|
-
|
|
1441
|
-
CHECK FOR:
|
|
1442
|
-
|
|
1443
|
-
**ENCLAVE REGISTRATION:**
|
|
1444
|
-
- Enclave-to-backend registration without attestation
|
|
1445
|
-
- IP-based trust without cryptographic verification
|
|
1446
|
-
- Missing remote attestation flow
|
|
1447
|
-
- Enclave secrets transmitted without encryption
|
|
1448
|
-
|
|
1449
|
-
**TRUST MODEL:**
|
|
1450
|
-
- What is the trust boundary between enclave and host?
|
|
1451
|
-
- Is the communication channel authenticated?
|
|
1452
|
-
- Are enclave outputs verified?
|
|
1453
|
-
|
|
1454
|
-
**SPECIFIC PATTERNS:**
|
|
1455
|
-
- /register endpoints for enclave → backend (common pattern)
|
|
1456
|
-
- Heartbeat/health endpoints from enclave
|
|
1457
|
-
- Configuration push to enclave
|
|
1458
|
-
|
|
1459
|
-
**FOR ENCLAVE ENDPOINTS, determine:**
|
|
1460
|
-
- Is this MEANT to be protected by network only? → Note in finding
|
|
1461
|
-
- Is attestation planned but not implemented? → Check TODOs/roadmap
|
|
1462
|
-
- Is this MVP/temporary solution? → Check for documentation
|
|
1463
|
-
|
|
1464
|
-
Output findings with proper fixOwner:
|
|
1465
|
-
- Network protection needed → fixOwner: "devops"
|
|
1466
|
-
- Attestation needed → fixOwner: "architect" (design change)
|
|
1467
|
-
- Code validation needed → fixOwner: "developer"
|
|
1468
|
-
|
|
1469
|
-
---
|
|
1470
|
-
|
|
1471
|
-
### AGENT 20: Executive Summary Generator (ID prefix: EXEC)
|
|
1472
|
-
|
|
1473
|
-
After all other agents complete, generate an executive summary **written for leadership** — technically precise but accessible.
|
|
1474
|
-
|
|
1475
|
-
**WRITING GUIDELINES:**
|
|
1476
|
-
- The `overview` field should read like a professional security consultant's opening paragraph
|
|
1477
|
-
- Start with 1 sentence describing what the project IS (architecture, purpose)
|
|
1478
|
-
- Then state the overall security posture clearly
|
|
1479
|
-
- Then list the most significant remaining issues in one sentence
|
|
1480
|
-
- Use specific numbers and technical details, not vague language
|
|
1481
|
-
|
|
1482
|
-
**EXAMPLE of professional executive summary overview:**
|
|
1483
|
-
"Express-AI Officely is a confidential AI platform built on a three-tier encrypted architecture: a Next.js frontend with BFF pattern, an Express.js API gateway on EKS, and backend enclaves running inside AMD SEV-SNP encrypted VMs. No critical vulnerabilities remain. The most significant remaining issues are: unauthenticated enclave registration endpoints that could allow enclave impersonation (mitigated by network-level whitelisting), hardcoded secrets in Helm values, a monolithic 1000+ line chat handler creating maintenance risk, 3,200 lines of dead or duplicated code (5.3% of the codebase), and zero test coverage across all components."
|
|
1484
|
-
|
|
1485
|
-
**TOP RISKS writing quality:**
|
|
1486
|
-
Each risk must be a specific, actionable description — not a generic category.
|
|
1487
|
-
- BAD: "SQL injection vulnerability"
|
|
1488
|
-
- GOOD: "Unauthenticated enclave registration endpoints could allow impersonation (mitigated by network whitelisting)"
|
|
1489
|
-
- GOOD: "160 lines of Redis metrics tracking duplicated verbatim between streaming/non-streaming paths"
|
|
1490
|
-
|
|
1491
|
-
**OUTPUT FORMAT:**
|
|
1492
|
-
```json
|
|
1493
|
-
{
|
|
1494
|
-
"executiveSummary": {
|
|
1495
|
-
"headline": "0 Critical + 7 High findings — platform hardened but key gaps remain",
|
|
1496
|
-
"riskLevel": "HIGH",
|
|
1497
|
-
"overview": "Professional 2-3 sentence summary as described above.",
|
|
1498
|
-
"topRisks": [
|
|
1499
|
-
"Specific risk description with technical detail and context",
|
|
1500
|
-
"Another risk with file reference and impact quantification",
|
|
1501
|
-
"Third risk with mitigation status noted if partial"
|
|
1502
|
-
],
|
|
1503
|
-
"positives": [
|
|
1504
|
-
"Specific strength with technical evidence — not generic praise",
|
|
1505
|
-
"Another strength citing specific libraries/patterns/algorithms"
|
|
1506
|
-
],
|
|
1507
|
-
"recommendedActions": [
|
|
1508
|
-
{
|
|
1509
|
-
"priority": 1,
|
|
1510
|
-
"action": "Remove hardcoded secrets from Helm values. Move to Secrets Manager. Rotate keys immediately.",
|
|
1511
|
-
"owner": "devops",
|
|
1512
|
-
"effort": "2-4 hours"
|
|
1513
|
-
},
|
|
1514
|
-
{
|
|
1515
|
-
"priority": 2,
|
|
1516
|
-
"action": "Add shared-secret or mTLS auth to enclave status/register endpoints",
|
|
1517
|
-
"owner": "architect",
|
|
1518
|
-
"effort": "1-2 days"
|
|
1519
|
-
}
|
|
1520
|
-
],
|
|
1521
|
-
"byOwner": {
|
|
1522
|
-
"developer": 5,
|
|
1523
|
-
"devops": 3,
|
|
1524
|
-
"architect": 1
|
|
1525
|
-
},
|
|
1526
|
-
"priorityRoadmap": {
|
|
1527
|
-
"P0_immediate": {
|
|
1528
|
-
"description": "Fix this sprint - security critical",
|
|
1529
|
-
"findings": ["SEC-001", "AUTH-003"],
|
|
1530
|
-
"effort": "1-2 days"
|
|
1531
|
-
},
|
|
1532
|
-
"P1_short_term": {
|
|
1533
|
-
"description": "Fix within 2 weeks - high priority",
|
|
1534
|
-
"findings": ["API-002", "INFRA-005"],
|
|
1535
|
-
"effort": "3-5 days"
|
|
1536
|
-
},
|
|
1537
|
-
"P2_medium_term": {
|
|
1538
|
-
"description": "Fix within month - important",
|
|
1539
|
-
"findings": ["QUAL-001", "DEAD-003"],
|
|
1540
|
-
"effort": "1 week"
|
|
1541
|
-
},
|
|
1542
|
-
"P3_backlog": {
|
|
1543
|
-
"description": "Address when capacity allows",
|
|
1544
|
-
"findings": ["TEST-001"],
|
|
1545
|
-
"effort": "ongoing"
|
|
1546
|
-
}
|
|
1547
|
-
}
|
|
1548
|
-
}
|
|
1549
|
-
}
|
|
1550
|
-
```
|
|
1551
|
-
|
|
1552
|
-
**Priority Assignment Rules:**
|
|
1553
|
-
- **P0 (Immediate)**: CRITICAL severity, actively exploitable, data breach risk
|
|
1554
|
-
- **P1 (Short-term)**: HIGH severity, requires auth to exploit, compliance risk
|
|
1555
|
-
- **P2 (Medium-term)**: MEDIUM severity, defense-in-depth, code quality
|
|
1556
|
-
- **P3 (Backlog)**: LOW/INFO severity, nice-to-have improvements
|
|
1557
|
-
|
|
1558
|
-
---
|
|
1559
|
-
|
|
1560
|
-
### AGENT 22: Runtime Verification Scanner (ID prefix: RUNTIME)
|
|
1561
|
-
|
|
1562
|
-
**CONDITIONAL AGENT** - Only runs if SSH is configured in Phase 0.
|
|
1563
|
-
|
|
1564
|
-
Check if runtime.json was found in Phase 0:
|
|
1565
|
-
- If NO runtime.json → Skip this agent entirely
|
|
1566
|
-
- If runtime.json exists → Proceed with runtime verification
|
|
1567
|
-
|
|
1568
|
-
**PURPOSE**: Find dangerous mismatches between code configuration and actual runtime environment.
|
|
1569
|
-
|
|
1570
|
-
**Example of what this catches:**
|
|
1571
|
-
> The code says `USER appuser` in Dockerfile, but the container actually runs as `root`.
|
|
1572
|
-
> This is why a DuckDB file read vulnerability could access /etc/passwd!
|
|
1573
|
-
|
|
1574
|
-
---
|
|
1575
|
-
|
|
1576
|
-
**STEP 1: Gather Code Expectations**
|
|
1577
|
-
|
|
1578
|
-
Analyze configuration files to understand EXPECTED runtime state:
|
|
11
|
+
### Step 1: Understand the Project
|
|
1579
12
|
|
|
1580
13
|
```bash
|
|
1581
|
-
|
|
1582
|
-
grep -E "^USER|^EXPOSE|^ENV" Dockerfile 2>/dev/null
|
|
1583
|
-
|
|
1584
|
-
# Docker Compose
|
|
1585
|
-
grep -E "user:|ports:|environment:" docker-compose*.yml 2>/dev/null
|
|
1586
|
-
|
|
1587
|
-
# Kubernetes
|
|
1588
|
-
grep -E "runAsUser|runAsNonRoot|readOnlyRootFilesystem|securityContext" k8s/*.yaml helm/**/values.yaml 2>/dev/null
|
|
14
|
+
mkdir -p .coverme
|
|
1589
15
|
|
|
1590
|
-
#
|
|
1591
|
-
|
|
16
|
+
# Project structure
|
|
17
|
+
ls -la
|
|
18
|
+
find . -maxdepth 2 -type d -not -path "*/node_modules/*" -not -path "*/.git/*" -not -path "*/dist/*" 2>/dev/null | head -40
|
|
1592
19
|
|
|
1593
|
-
#
|
|
1594
|
-
|
|
1595
|
-
```
|
|
20
|
+
# Count files
|
|
21
|
+
find . -type f \( -name "*.ts" -o -name "*.js" -o -name "*.tsx" -o -name "*.py" -o -name "*.go" \) -not -path "*/node_modules/*" -not -path "*/.git/*" 2>/dev/null | wc -l
|
|
1596
22
|
|
|
1597
|
-
|
|
1598
|
-
|
|
1599
|
-
{
|
|
1600
|
-
"expected": {
|
|
1601
|
-
"user": "appuser",
|
|
1602
|
-
"uid": 1000,
|
|
1603
|
-
"runAsRoot": false,
|
|
1604
|
-
"readOnlyFs": true,
|
|
1605
|
-
"ports": [3000],
|
|
1606
|
-
"source": "Dockerfile:15 - USER appuser"
|
|
1607
|
-
}
|
|
1608
|
-
}
|
|
23
|
+
# Tech stack
|
|
24
|
+
cat package.json 2>/dev/null | head -40
|
|
1609
25
|
```
|
|
1610
26
|
|
|
1611
|
-
|
|
1612
|
-
|
|
1613
|
-
**STEP 2: SSH and Check Actual Runtime**
|
|
1614
|
-
|
|
1615
|
-
Use the SSH configuration from runtime.json:
|
|
27
|
+
### Step 2: Find Critical Files
|
|
1616
28
|
|
|
1617
29
|
```bash
|
|
1618
|
-
#
|
|
1619
|
-
|
|
1620
|
-
|
|
1621
|
-
# Check who is running the process
|
|
1622
|
-
ssh user@server.com "ps -eo user,pid,cmd | grep -E 'node|python|java|pm2' | head -5"
|
|
1623
|
-
|
|
1624
|
-
# Check Docker container user
|
|
1625
|
-
ssh user@server.com "docker ps -q | head -1 | xargs -I {} docker exec {} id"
|
|
1626
|
-
|
|
1627
|
-
# Check Kubernetes pod user
|
|
1628
|
-
ssh user@server.com "kubectl get pods -o name | head -1 | xargs -I {} kubectl exec {} -- id"
|
|
1629
|
-
|
|
1630
|
-
# Check file permissions
|
|
1631
|
-
ssh user@server.com "ls -la /app/ 2>/dev/null | head -10"
|
|
1632
|
-
|
|
1633
|
-
# Check listening ports
|
|
1634
|
-
ssh user@server.com "ss -tlnp | grep -E ':3000|:8080|:6379'"
|
|
1635
|
-
```
|
|
1636
|
-
|
|
1637
|
-
Build actual state:
|
|
1638
|
-
```json
|
|
1639
|
-
{
|
|
1640
|
-
"actual": {
|
|
1641
|
-
"user": "root",
|
|
1642
|
-
"uid": 0,
|
|
1643
|
-
"runAsRoot": true,
|
|
1644
|
-
"readOnlyFs": false,
|
|
1645
|
-
"ports": [3000, 6379],
|
|
1646
|
-
"evidence": "uid=0(root) gid=0(root)"
|
|
1647
|
-
}
|
|
1648
|
-
}
|
|
1649
|
-
```
|
|
1650
|
-
|
|
1651
|
-
---
|
|
1652
|
-
|
|
1653
|
-
**STEP 3: Compare and Generate Findings**
|
|
1654
|
-
|
|
1655
|
-
| Mismatch | Severity | ID |
|
|
1656
|
-
|----------|----------|-----|
|
|
1657
|
-
| Code says non-root, runs as root | CRITICAL | RUNTIME-001 |
|
|
1658
|
-
| Dockerfile USER ignored | CRITICAL | RUNTIME-002 |
|
|
1659
|
-
| K8s runAsNonRoot:true but runs as root | HIGH | RUNTIME-003 |
|
|
1660
|
-
| ReadOnlyRootFilesystem not enforced | HIGH | RUNTIME-004 |
|
|
1661
|
-
| Unexpected ports exposed | MEDIUM | RUNTIME-005 |
|
|
1662
|
-
| File permissions too open (777) | MEDIUM | RUNTIME-006 |
|
|
1663
|
-
| Environment variables mismatch | LOW | RUNTIME-007 |
|
|
1664
|
-
|
|
1665
|
-
**Output Format:**
|
|
1666
|
-
```json
|
|
1667
|
-
{
|
|
1668
|
-
"id": "RUNTIME-001",
|
|
1669
|
-
"title": "Container running as root despite USER directive",
|
|
1670
|
-
"severity": "critical",
|
|
1671
|
-
"category": "runtime-mismatch",
|
|
1672
|
-
"fixOwner": "devops",
|
|
1673
|
-
"fixType": "infrastructure",
|
|
1674
|
-
|
|
1675
|
-
"expected": {
|
|
1676
|
-
"value": "appuser (uid 1000)",
|
|
1677
|
-
"source": "Dockerfile:15",
|
|
1678
|
-
"code": "USER appuser"
|
|
1679
|
-
},
|
|
1680
|
-
|
|
1681
|
-
"actual": {
|
|
1682
|
-
"value": "root (uid 0)",
|
|
1683
|
-
"command": "docker exec container id",
|
|
1684
|
-
"evidence": "uid=0(root) gid=0(root)"
|
|
1685
|
-
},
|
|
1686
|
-
|
|
1687
|
-
"description": "The Dockerfile specifies USER appuser, but the container runs as root. This likely means docker-compose or K8s overrides the user.",
|
|
1688
|
-
|
|
1689
|
-
"impact": "Running as root means any code vulnerability can access ALL system files. The DuckDB read_text() issue could read /etc/shadow, SSH keys, or any file on the system.",
|
|
1690
|
-
|
|
1691
|
-
"recommendation": "1. Remove user: root from docker-compose.yml\n2. Add securityContext.runAsNonRoot: true to K8s deployment\n3. Verify no --user root in docker run commands",
|
|
1692
|
-
|
|
1693
|
-
"verification": {
|
|
1694
|
-
"codeFile": "Dockerfile:15",
|
|
1695
|
-
"sshCommand": "docker exec container_name id",
|
|
1696
|
-
"sshOutput": "uid=0(root) gid=0(root)"
|
|
1697
|
-
}
|
|
1698
|
-
}
|
|
1699
|
-
```
|
|
1700
|
-
|
|
1701
|
-
---
|
|
1702
|
-
|
|
1703
|
-
## PHASE 2: DUPLICATE & EXISTING SOLUTIONS CHECK
|
|
1704
|
-
|
|
1705
|
-
### AGENT 21: Duplicate & Existing Solutions Scanner (ID prefix: DUP)
|
|
1706
|
-
|
|
1707
|
-
CRITICAL: Before recommending ANY fix, check if a solution ALREADY EXISTS in the codebase.
|
|
1708
|
-
|
|
1709
|
-
For EVERY finding from Phase 1, search the codebase for:
|
|
1710
|
-
|
|
1711
|
-
1. **Existing utilities/helpers that solve this**:
|
|
1712
|
-
- Search for similar function names (sanitize, validate, escape, hash, encrypt)
|
|
1713
|
-
- Check utils/, helpers/, lib/, common/ folders
|
|
1714
|
-
- Look for imported libraries that handle this
|
|
1715
|
-
|
|
1716
|
-
2. **Existing patterns in the codebase**:
|
|
1717
|
-
- How do OTHER files handle the same issue?
|
|
1718
|
-
- Is there a project-wide convention?
|
|
1719
|
-
- Are there shared middleware/decorators?
|
|
30
|
+
# Auth files
|
|
31
|
+
find . -type f \( -name "*auth*" -o -name "*session*" -o -name "*jwt*" -o -name "*login*" \) -not -path "*/node_modules/*" 2>/dev/null | head -15
|
|
1720
32
|
|
|
1721
|
-
|
|
1722
|
-
|
|
1723
|
-
- Look in config/, .env files, infrastructure code
|
|
33
|
+
# API routes
|
|
34
|
+
find . -type f \( -name "*route*" -o -name "*controller*" -o -name "*api*" -o -name "*endpoint*" \) -not -path "*/node_modules/*" 2>/dev/null | head -15
|
|
1724
35
|
|
|
1725
|
-
|
|
1726
|
-
|
|
1727
|
-
- Are multiple findings actually ONE root cause?
|
|
1728
|
-
- **Create CR-xx IDs** when same issue found by multiple agents
|
|
36
|
+
# Security middleware
|
|
37
|
+
find . -type f \( -name "*middleware*" -o -name "*guard*" -o -name "*interceptor*" \) -not -path "*/node_modules/*" 2>/dev/null | head -10
|
|
1729
38
|
|
|
1730
|
-
|
|
1731
|
-
|
|
1732
|
-
1. Create a cross-reference ID: `CR-01`, `CR-02`, etc.
|
|
1733
|
-
2. Merge into single finding with dual ID: `"CR-02 / T-EKS-3"`
|
|
1734
|
-
3. Use the most descriptive title
|
|
1735
|
-
4. Combine descriptions from both perspectives
|
|
1736
|
-
5. Use the higher DREAD score
|
|
1737
|
-
6. Add both original IDs to `crossReferences` array
|
|
39
|
+
# Config and secrets
|
|
40
|
+
find . -type f \( -name "*.env*" -o -name "*secret*" -o -name "*config*" -o -name "*credential*" \) -not -path "*/node_modules/*" 2>/dev/null | head -15
|
|
1738
41
|
|
|
1739
|
-
|
|
1740
|
-
-
|
|
1741
|
-
- AUTH finds "missing MFA" + BIZ finds "MFA bypass flow" → Keep separate but add crossReferences
|
|
1742
|
-
- QUAL finds "DRY violation" + PERF finds same duplicated code → Merge as `CR-02`
|
|
1743
|
-
|
|
1744
|
-
For EACH finding, add to the checkBefore field:
|
|
1745
|
-
- "EXISTING: Found sanitizeHtml() in src/utils/security.ts - use this instead of creating new"
|
|
1746
|
-
- "PATTERN: Other files use zod.string().email() for validation - follow same pattern"
|
|
1747
|
-
- "DUPLICATE: This is same root cause as SEC-003, fix once in middleware"
|
|
1748
|
-
- "CONFIG: Rate limiting already configured in src/middleware/rateLimit.ts line 15"
|
|
1749
|
-
|
|
1750
|
-
If NO existing solution found, state: "VERIFIED: No existing solution found, new implementation needed"
|
|
1751
|
-
|
|
1752
|
-
Output for each finding:
|
|
1753
|
-
```json
|
|
1754
|
-
{
|
|
1755
|
-
"findingId": "SEC-001",
|
|
1756
|
-
"existingSolution": "Found: src/utils/sanitize.ts exports sanitizeUserInput()",
|
|
1757
|
-
"duplicateOf": null,
|
|
1758
|
-
"crossReferenceId": null,
|
|
1759
|
-
"relatedFindings": ["INFRA-003"],
|
|
1760
|
-
"suggestedApproach": "Import and use existing sanitizeUserInput() instead of creating new function",
|
|
1761
|
-
"checkBefore": "1. Verify sanitizeUserInput() handles this case 2. Check if it's already imported"
|
|
1762
|
-
}
|
|
1763
|
-
```
|
|
1764
|
-
|
|
1765
|
-
**Cross-Reference output when merging:**
|
|
1766
|
-
```json
|
|
1767
|
-
{
|
|
1768
|
-
"crossReference": {
|
|
1769
|
-
"id": "CR-02",
|
|
1770
|
-
"mergedFindings": ["SEC-005", "INFRA-003"],
|
|
1771
|
-
"title": "Hardcoded Tracker API Keys in Helm Values and Backend Code",
|
|
1772
|
-
"reason": "Same hardcoded key found in both application code and infrastructure config"
|
|
1773
|
-
}
|
|
1774
|
-
}
|
|
1775
|
-
```
|
|
1776
|
-
|
|
1777
|
-
---
|
|
1778
|
-
|
|
1779
|
-
## PHASE 3: MITIGATION VALIDATION (CRITICAL)
|
|
1780
|
-
|
|
1781
|
-
**This phase determines if findings are ACTUALLY exploitable or if other code prevents the attack.**
|
|
1782
|
-
|
|
1783
|
-
### Validator M: Mitigation Hunter
|
|
1784
|
-
|
|
1785
|
-
For EVERY finding from Phase 1+2, actively search the codebase for mitigations:
|
|
1786
|
-
|
|
1787
|
-
#### Search Checklist:
|
|
1788
|
-
1. **Input Validation** - Is input sanitized before reaching the vulnerable sink?
|
|
1789
|
-
```bash
|
|
1790
|
-
grep -r "validate|sanitize|escape|Zod|Joi|yup" src/
|
|
1791
|
-
```
|
|
1792
|
-
|
|
1793
|
-
2. **Middleware Protection** - Is there middleware that protects this route?
|
|
1794
|
-
```bash
|
|
1795
|
-
grep -r "app.use|helmet|csrf|rateLimit" src/
|
|
1796
|
-
```
|
|
1797
|
-
|
|
1798
|
-
3. **Framework Auto-Protection** - Does the framework handle this automatically?
|
|
1799
|
-
- React JSX auto-escapes (unless dangerouslySetInnerHTML)
|
|
1800
|
-
- Prisma/TypeORM parameterize queries automatically
|
|
1801
|
-
- Next.js API routes have built-in protections
|
|
1802
|
-
|
|
1803
|
-
4. **Route Protection** - Is the endpoint protected by auth/authorization?
|
|
1804
|
-
```bash
|
|
1805
|
-
grep -r "requireAuth|isAdmin|authorize" src/
|
|
1806
|
-
```
|
|
1807
|
-
|
|
1808
|
-
5. **Configuration** - Is there security config that applies?
|
|
1809
|
-
- CSP headers blocking XSS
|
|
1810
|
-
- CORS restricting origins
|
|
1811
|
-
- Rate limiting preventing abuse
|
|
1812
|
-
|
|
1813
|
-
#### Output Per Finding:
|
|
1814
|
-
```json
|
|
1815
|
-
{
|
|
1816
|
-
"findingId": "SEC-001",
|
|
1817
|
-
"verdict": "mitigated|partial|confirmed|false_positive",
|
|
1818
|
-
"mitigationType": "input_validation|middleware|framework|config|none",
|
|
1819
|
-
"evidence": [
|
|
1820
|
-
"Found Zod validation at src/routes/user.ts:23",
|
|
1821
|
-
"Schema restricts input to alphanumeric only",
|
|
1822
|
-
"XSS payload would fail validation"
|
|
1823
|
-
],
|
|
1824
|
-
"adjustedSeverity": "low",
|
|
1825
|
-
"codeReferences": [
|
|
1826
|
-
{"file": "src/middleware/validate.ts", "line": 45}
|
|
1827
|
-
]
|
|
1828
|
-
}
|
|
1829
|
-
```
|
|
1830
|
-
|
|
1831
|
-
**Verdicts:**
|
|
1832
|
-
- `mitigated` - Another control fully prevents the attack → Remove from report or mark as INFO
|
|
1833
|
-
- `partial` - Some protection but can be bypassed → Keep but may downgrade severity
|
|
1834
|
-
- `confirmed` - No mitigation found → Keep original severity
|
|
1835
|
-
- `false_positive` - Finding is incorrect (test file, dead code, etc.) → Remove
|
|
1836
|
-
|
|
1837
|
-
---
|
|
1838
|
-
|
|
1839
|
-
## PHASE 4: CROSS-VALIDATION
|
|
1840
|
-
|
|
1841
|
-
Launch 3 validators IN PARALLEL after Phase 3 completes:
|
|
1842
|
-
|
|
1843
|
-
### Validator A: False Positive & Duplicate Hunter
|
|
1844
|
-
|
|
1845
|
-
Review ALL findings that passed Phase 3 (not mitigated).
|
|
1846
|
-
For each finding determine if it's FALSE POSITIVE or DUPLICATE:
|
|
1847
|
-
- Is the code actually reachable?
|
|
1848
|
-
- Is the context misunderstood?
|
|
1849
|
-
- Is this a DUPLICATE of another finding? (same root cause)
|
|
1850
|
-
- Does an EXISTING SOLUTION already exist in the codebase?
|
|
1851
|
-
|
|
1852
|
-
If existing solution found, mark as "use_existing" not "fix_new".
|
|
1853
|
-
|
|
1854
|
-
Output:
|
|
1855
|
-
```json
|
|
1856
|
-
{
|
|
1857
|
-
"confirmed": ["SEC-001", "AUTH-002"],
|
|
1858
|
-
"useExisting": [
|
|
1859
|
-
{"id": "SEC-005", "existingSolution": "src/utils/sanitize.ts", "reason": "sanitizeHtml() already exists"}
|
|
1860
|
-
],
|
|
1861
|
-
"duplicates": [
|
|
1862
|
-
{"id": "SEC-007", "duplicateOf": "SEC-003", "reason": "Same XSS issue, fix once in shared component"}
|
|
1863
|
-
],
|
|
1864
|
-
"falsePositives": [
|
|
1865
|
-
{"id": "API-003", "reason": "Input is validated by Zod schema at line 45"}
|
|
1866
|
-
]
|
|
1867
|
-
}
|
|
42
|
+
# Infrastructure
|
|
43
|
+
find . -type f \( -name "Dockerfile*" -o -name "docker-compose*" -o -name "*.yaml" -o -name "*.yml" \) -not -path "*/node_modules/*" 2>/dev/null | head -20
|
|
1868
44
|
```
|
|
1869
45
|
|
|
1870
|
-
###
|
|
1871
|
-
|
|
1872
|
-
For every HIGH and CRITICAL finding:
|
|
1873
|
-
- Read the actual code files
|
|
1874
|
-
- Trace complete data flow
|
|
1875
|
-
- Verify exploit scenario is realistic
|
|
1876
|
-
- Check if exploitable in production context
|
|
1877
|
-
|
|
1878
|
-
Output same format as Validator A.
|
|
1879
|
-
|
|
1880
|
-
### Validator C: Missing Issues Hunter
|
|
1881
|
-
|
|
1882
|
-
Look for issues Phase 1 agents MISSED:
|
|
1883
|
-
- Edge cases
|
|
1884
|
-
- Combination attacks
|
|
1885
|
-
- Business logic flaws specific to this codebase
|
|
1886
|
-
- Configuration issues
|
|
1887
|
-
- Integration points
|
|
46
|
+
### Step 3: Check Previous Scan
|
|
1888
47
|
|
|
1889
|
-
|
|
1890
|
-
|
|
1891
|
-
{
|
|
1892
|
-
"missedIssues": [{"full finding object"}]
|
|
1893
|
-
}
|
|
48
|
+
```bash
|
|
49
|
+
cat .coverme/scan.json 2>/dev/null | head -50 || echo "NO_PREVIOUS_SCAN"
|
|
1894
50
|
```
|
|
1895
51
|
|
|
1896
52
|
---
|
|
1897
53
|
|
|
1898
|
-
## PHASE
|
|
1899
|
-
|
|
1900
|
-
Before generating final output, identify findings that describe the same issue from different agent perspectives.
|
|
1901
|
-
|
|
1902
|
-
**Merge Process:**
|
|
1903
|
-
1. Compare all findings from Phase 1-4
|
|
1904
|
-
2. If two findings reference the same file+line range OR describe the same root cause:
|
|
1905
|
-
- Create a SINGLE finding with dual ID: "CR-02 / T-EKS-3"
|
|
1906
|
-
- Use the most descriptive title from either finding
|
|
1907
|
-
- Combine description details from both perspectives
|
|
1908
|
-
- Use the higher DREAD score
|
|
1909
|
-
- Populate `crossReferences` with both original IDs
|
|
1910
|
-
3. If findings are RELATED but NOT identical:
|
|
1911
|
-
- Keep as separate findings
|
|
1912
|
-
- Add each other's ID to `crossReferences` array
|
|
1913
|
-
|
|
1914
|
-
**Examples of cross-referenced findings:**
|
|
1915
|
-
- Security agent finds hardcoded key + Infrastructure agent finds same key in Helm values → MERGE
|
|
1916
|
-
- Auth agent finds missing MFA + Business logic agent finds MFA bypass → ADD crossReferences
|
|
1917
|
-
- Quality agent finds DRY violation in metrics code + Security agent finds same code → MERGE
|
|
1918
|
-
|
|
1919
|
-
---
|
|
54
|
+
## PHASE 2: DEEP ANALYSIS
|
|
1920
55
|
|
|
1921
|
-
|
|
56
|
+
**Read the critical files you found.** For each file, look for:
|
|
1922
57
|
|
|
1923
|
-
|
|
58
|
+
### Security (SEC)
|
|
59
|
+
- SQL/NoSQL Injection - string concatenation in queries
|
|
60
|
+
- XSS - unsanitized output
|
|
61
|
+
- Command Injection - user input in shell commands
|
|
62
|
+
- Path Traversal - user input in file paths
|
|
63
|
+
- SSRF - user-controlled URLs
|
|
64
|
+
- Hardcoded Secrets - API keys, passwords in code
|
|
65
|
+
- Weak Crypto - MD5, SHA1 for passwords, weak random
|
|
1924
66
|
|
|
1925
|
-
|
|
1926
|
-
|
|
1927
|
-
|
|
1928
|
-
|
|
1929
|
-
|
|
1930
|
-
|
|
1931
|
-
```
|
|
67
|
+
### Authentication (AUTH)
|
|
68
|
+
- JWT issues - algorithm confusion, missing validation
|
|
69
|
+
- Session fixation
|
|
70
|
+
- Password storage - plaintext, weak hashing
|
|
71
|
+
- Missing MFA
|
|
72
|
+
- OAuth misconfigurations
|
|
1932
73
|
|
|
1933
|
-
|
|
1934
|
-
-
|
|
1935
|
-
-
|
|
1936
|
-
-
|
|
74
|
+
### API Security (API)
|
|
75
|
+
- Missing input validation
|
|
76
|
+
- No rate limiting
|
|
77
|
+
- CORS misconfigurations
|
|
78
|
+
- Missing authentication on endpoints
|
|
79
|
+
- Mass assignment
|
|
1937
80
|
|
|
1938
|
-
|
|
1939
|
-
-
|
|
1940
|
-
-
|
|
1941
|
-
-
|
|
1942
|
-
-
|
|
81
|
+
### Infrastructure (INFRA)
|
|
82
|
+
- Docker running as root
|
|
83
|
+
- Secrets in docker-compose
|
|
84
|
+
- Missing securityContext in K8s
|
|
85
|
+
- No NetworkPolicy
|
|
86
|
+
- Secrets in git history
|
|
87
|
+
- CI/CD security issues
|
|
1943
88
|
|
|
1944
|
-
|
|
1945
|
-
-
|
|
1946
|
-
-
|
|
1947
|
-
-
|
|
1948
|
-
-
|
|
1949
|
-
- Architecture strengths (name the pattern and why it's secure)
|
|
1950
|
-
- Operational security (logging, monitoring, incident response)
|
|
89
|
+
### Business Logic (BIZ)
|
|
90
|
+
- Race conditions (TOCTOU)
|
|
91
|
+
- Authorization bypass
|
|
92
|
+
- Quota/credit manipulation
|
|
93
|
+
- Workflow bypass
|
|
1951
94
|
|
|
1952
|
-
|
|
95
|
+
### Code Quality (QUAL)
|
|
96
|
+
- No tests for security code
|
|
97
|
+
- Dead code
|
|
98
|
+
- Missing error handling
|
|
1953
99
|
|
|
1954
100
|
---
|
|
1955
101
|
|
|
1956
|
-
## PHASE
|
|
1957
|
-
|
|
1958
|
-
### CRITICAL: Actually Remove False Positives!
|
|
1959
|
-
|
|
1960
|
-
The final report should ONLY contain findings that are:
|
|
1961
|
-
1. **Confirmed** by mitigation validation (no existing protection found)
|
|
1962
|
-
2. **Partial** mitigations (some protection but incomplete)
|
|
102
|
+
## PHASE 3: GENERATE REPORT
|
|
1963
103
|
|
|
1964
|
-
|
|
1965
|
-
- `mitigated` - full protection exists elsewhere
|
|
1966
|
-
- `false_positive` - not actually a vulnerability
|
|
1967
|
-
- Intentional design decisions with documented comments
|
|
1968
|
-
- Race conditions protected by atomic operations (Lua, transactions)
|
|
1969
|
-
|
|
1970
|
-
### Step-by-Step Process:
|
|
1971
|
-
|
|
1972
|
-
1. **Start with all Phase 1 findings**
|
|
1973
|
-
|
|
1974
|
-
2. **Apply Mitigation Validator results (Phase 3):**
|
|
1975
|
-
- `mitigated` → REMOVE from findings, add to `mitigatedFindings` array
|
|
1976
|
-
- `false_positive` → REMOVE from findings, add to `falsePositives` array
|
|
1977
|
-
- `partial` → KEEP but downgrade severity if specified
|
|
1978
|
-
- `confirmed` → KEEP with original severity
|
|
1979
|
-
|
|
1980
|
-
3. **Apply Cross-Validator results (Phase 4):**
|
|
1981
|
-
- Additional false positives → REMOVE from findings
|
|
1982
|
-
- Duplicates → Merge into single finding
|
|
1983
|
-
|
|
1984
|
-
4. **Calculate final counts AFTER removals:**
|
|
1985
|
-
- Only count findings that remain in the `findings` array
|
|
1986
|
-
- Do NOT count mitigated or false positive findings
|
|
1987
|
-
|
|
1988
|
-
5. **Add missed issues from Validator C**
|
|
1989
|
-
|
|
1990
|
-
6. **Sort remaining findings:** severity DESC, confidence DESC
|
|
1991
|
-
|
|
1992
|
-
### Final JSON Structure
|
|
104
|
+
Create `.coverme/scan.json` with this structure:
|
|
1993
105
|
|
|
1994
106
|
```json
|
|
1995
107
|
{
|
|
1996
108
|
"projectName": "project-name",
|
|
1997
|
-
"scanDate": "
|
|
1998
|
-
"filesScanned":
|
|
1999
|
-
"linesOfCode":
|
|
2000
|
-
"projectTree": "project
|
|
2001
|
-
|
|
109
|
+
"scanDate": "2026-02-18T12:00:00Z",
|
|
110
|
+
"filesScanned": 100,
|
|
111
|
+
"linesOfCode": 15000,
|
|
112
|
+
"projectTree": "project/\n├── src/\n│ ├── routes/\n│ ├── services/\n│ └── middleware/\n├── tests/\n└── package.json",
|
|
2002
113
|
"projectOverview": {
|
|
2003
|
-
"name": "
|
|
2004
|
-
"type": "Backend API
|
|
2005
|
-
"stack": ["Node.js", "TypeScript", "
|
|
2006
|
-
"purpose": "
|
|
114
|
+
"name": "Project Name",
|
|
115
|
+
"type": "Backend API",
|
|
116
|
+
"stack": ["Node.js", "TypeScript", "PostgreSQL"],
|
|
117
|
+
"purpose": "What this project does in 1-2 sentences",
|
|
2007
118
|
"architecture": "Monolith | Microservices | Serverless",
|
|
2008
|
-
"keyComponents": ["
|
|
119
|
+
"keyComponents": ["src/routes/", "src/services/"]
|
|
2009
120
|
},
|
|
2010
|
-
|
|
2011
121
|
"executiveSummary": {
|
|
2012
|
-
"headline": "
|
|
122
|
+
"headline": "X Critical + Y High findings - brief assessment",
|
|
2013
123
|
"riskLevel": "CRITICAL | HIGH | MEDIUM | LOW",
|
|
2014
|
-
"overview": "
|
|
124
|
+
"overview": "2-3 sentence professional summary. Describe the architecture, then the security posture, then the main concerns.",
|
|
2015
125
|
"topRisks": [
|
|
2016
|
-
"
|
|
2017
|
-
"
|
|
2018
|
-
"160 lines of Redis metrics tracking duplicated verbatim between streaming/non-streaming paths"
|
|
126
|
+
"Specific risk with file:line reference",
|
|
127
|
+
"Another risk with quantified impact"
|
|
2019
128
|
],
|
|
2020
129
|
"positives": [
|
|
2021
|
-
"
|
|
2022
|
-
"
|
|
2023
|
-
"Post-quantum cryptography with XWing hybrid KEM"
|
|
130
|
+
"Good practice with specific evidence",
|
|
131
|
+
"Another strength with file reference"
|
|
2024
132
|
],
|
|
2025
133
|
"recommendedActions": [
|
|
2026
134
|
{
|
|
2027
135
|
"priority": 1,
|
|
2028
|
-
"action": "
|
|
2029
|
-
"owner": "
|
|
2030
|
-
"effort": "2-
|
|
2031
|
-
}
|
|
2032
|
-
],
|
|
2033
|
-
"byOwner": {
|
|
2034
|
-
"developer": 5,
|
|
2035
|
-
"devops": 3,
|
|
2036
|
-
"architect": 1
|
|
2037
|
-
}
|
|
2038
|
-
},
|
|
2039
|
-
|
|
2040
|
-
"architectureOverview": {
|
|
2041
|
-
"components": [
|
|
2042
|
-
{
|
|
2043
|
-
"name": "API Server",
|
|
2044
|
-
"type": "service",
|
|
2045
|
-
"description": "Express.js REST API handling all client requests",
|
|
2046
|
-
"trustLevel": "semi-trusted"
|
|
2047
|
-
},
|
|
2048
|
-
{
|
|
2049
|
-
"name": "PostgreSQL",
|
|
2050
|
-
"type": "database",
|
|
2051
|
-
"description": "Primary data store for user and application data",
|
|
2052
|
-
"trustLevel": "trusted"
|
|
2053
|
-
},
|
|
2054
|
-
{
|
|
2055
|
-
"name": "Redis",
|
|
2056
|
-
"type": "cache",
|
|
2057
|
-
"description": "Session storage and rate limiting",
|
|
2058
|
-
"trustLevel": "trusted"
|
|
2059
|
-
},
|
|
2060
|
-
{
|
|
2061
|
-
"name": "External Payment API",
|
|
2062
|
-
"type": "external",
|
|
2063
|
-
"description": "Third-party payment processor",
|
|
2064
|
-
"trustLevel": "untrusted"
|
|
2065
|
-
}
|
|
2066
|
-
],
|
|
2067
|
-
"trustBoundaries": [
|
|
2068
|
-
{
|
|
2069
|
-
"name": "Client to API",
|
|
2070
|
-
"from": "Browser/Mobile",
|
|
2071
|
-
"to": "API Server",
|
|
2072
|
-
"protocol": "HTTPS"
|
|
2073
|
-
},
|
|
2074
|
-
{
|
|
2075
|
-
"name": "API to Database",
|
|
2076
|
-
"from": "API Server",
|
|
2077
|
-
"to": "PostgreSQL",
|
|
2078
|
-
"protocol": "TLS"
|
|
2079
|
-
}
|
|
2080
|
-
],
|
|
2081
|
-
"criticalAssets": [
|
|
2082
|
-
{
|
|
2083
|
-
"name": "User Credentials",
|
|
2084
|
-
"type": "credential",
|
|
2085
|
-
"location": "PostgreSQL users table",
|
|
2086
|
-
"protection": "bcrypt hashed"
|
|
2087
|
-
},
|
|
2088
|
-
{
|
|
2089
|
-
"name": "API Keys",
|
|
2090
|
-
"type": "key",
|
|
2091
|
-
"location": "Environment variables",
|
|
2092
|
-
"protection": "Encrypted at rest"
|
|
2093
|
-
},
|
|
2094
|
-
{
|
|
2095
|
-
"name": "Session Tokens",
|
|
2096
|
-
"type": "token",
|
|
2097
|
-
"location": "Redis",
|
|
2098
|
-
"protection": "HMAC signed"
|
|
136
|
+
"action": "Specific action to take",
|
|
137
|
+
"owner": "developer",
|
|
138
|
+
"effort": "2-3 days"
|
|
2099
139
|
}
|
|
2100
|
-
],
|
|
2101
|
-
"dataFlows": [
|
|
2102
|
-
"User Authentication Flow",
|
|
2103
|
-
"Payment Processing Flow",
|
|
2104
|
-
"Data Export Flow"
|
|
2105
140
|
]
|
|
2106
141
|
},
|
|
2107
|
-
|
|
2108
|
-
"threatModel": [
|
|
2109
|
-
{
|
|
2110
|
-
"id": "T-001",
|
|
2111
|
-
"threat": "SQL Injection via user input",
|
|
2112
|
-
"category": "STRIDE",
|
|
2113
|
-
"strideType": "T",
|
|
2114
|
-
"status": "open",
|
|
2115
|
-
"relatedFindings": ["SEC-001", "DB-002"],
|
|
2116
|
-
"mitigation": "Use parameterized queries",
|
|
2117
|
-
"dreadScore": 8.5
|
|
2118
|
-
},
|
|
2119
|
-
{
|
|
2120
|
-
"id": "T-002",
|
|
2121
|
-
"threat": "Session hijacking via XSS",
|
|
2122
|
-
"category": "STRIDE",
|
|
2123
|
-
"strideType": "S",
|
|
2124
|
-
"status": "partial",
|
|
2125
|
-
"relatedFindings": ["SEC-003"],
|
|
2126
|
-
"mitigation": "CSP headers implemented but not comprehensive",
|
|
2127
|
-
"dreadScore": 7.2
|
|
2128
|
-
},
|
|
2129
|
-
{
|
|
2130
|
-
"id": "T-003",
|
|
2131
|
-
"threat": "Unauthorized data access",
|
|
2132
|
-
"category": "LINDDUN",
|
|
2133
|
-
"status": "mitigated",
|
|
2134
|
-
"relatedFindings": [],
|
|
2135
|
-
"mitigation": "Row-level security implemented",
|
|
2136
|
-
"dreadScore": 3.0
|
|
2137
|
-
}
|
|
2138
|
-
],
|
|
2139
|
-
|
|
2140
|
-
"qualityReview": {
|
|
2141
|
-
"deleteItems": [
|
|
2142
|
-
{
|
|
2143
|
-
"type": "delete",
|
|
2144
|
-
"file": "src/utils/oldHelpers.ts",
|
|
2145
|
-
"lines": 250,
|
|
2146
|
-
"title": "Dead utility functions — no callers in codebase",
|
|
2147
|
-
"description": "Entire file is dead code — functions never called. No imports found anywhere.",
|
|
2148
|
-
"reason": "No imports found in codebase",
|
|
2149
|
-
"roi": "~250 lines"
|
|
2150
|
-
},
|
|
2151
|
-
{
|
|
2152
|
-
"type": "delete",
|
|
2153
|
-
"file": "src/legacy/auth.js",
|
|
2154
|
-
"lines": 180,
|
|
2155
|
-
"title": "Legacy auth replaced by Clerk integration",
|
|
2156
|
-
"description": "Legacy auth implementation replaced by Clerk. Migration completed 6 months ago.",
|
|
2157
|
-
"reason": "Migration completed 6 months ago",
|
|
2158
|
-
"roi": "~180 lines"
|
|
2159
|
-
}
|
|
2160
|
-
],
|
|
2161
|
-
"mergeItems": [
|
|
2162
|
-
{
|
|
2163
|
-
"type": "merge",
|
|
2164
|
-
"file": "src/utils/validate.ts, src/helpers/validation.ts",
|
|
2165
|
-
"title": "Duplicate validation modules",
|
|
2166
|
-
"description": "Two files with overlapping validation functions — same Zod schema patterns duplicated",
|
|
2167
|
-
"reason": "DRY violation — consolidate into single module",
|
|
2168
|
-
"roi": "~120 lines"
|
|
2169
|
-
}
|
|
2170
|
-
],
|
|
2171
|
-
"simplifyItems": [
|
|
2172
|
-
{
|
|
2173
|
-
"type": "simplify",
|
|
2174
|
-
"file": "src/services/payment.ts",
|
|
2175
|
-
"lines": 450,
|
|
2176
|
-
"title": "Overly complex payment handler — 450 lines",
|
|
2177
|
-
"description": "Single function handles parsing, validation, processing, and error recovery with deeply nested try/catch blocks",
|
|
2178
|
-
"reason": "Split into paymentValidator, paymentProcessor, paymentErrorHandler — reduce to ~200 lines",
|
|
2179
|
-
"roi": "~250 lines reducible"
|
|
2180
|
-
}
|
|
2181
|
-
],
|
|
2182
|
-
"totalLinesRemovable": 680,
|
|
2183
|
-
"percentageOfCodebase": 4.2
|
|
2184
|
-
},
|
|
2185
|
-
|
|
2186
|
-
"actionItems": [
|
|
2187
|
-
{
|
|
2188
|
-
"id": "A-001",
|
|
2189
|
-
"title": "Fix SQL injection in user search",
|
|
2190
|
-
"priority": "immediate",
|
|
2191
|
-
"relatedFindings": ["SEC-001"],
|
|
2192
|
-
"effort": "low",
|
|
2193
|
-
"description": "Replace string concatenation with parameterized query"
|
|
2194
|
-
},
|
|
2195
|
-
{
|
|
2196
|
-
"id": "A-002",
|
|
2197
|
-
"title": "Implement rate limiting on auth endpoints",
|
|
2198
|
-
"priority": "immediate",
|
|
2199
|
-
"relatedFindings": ["AUTH-003"],
|
|
2200
|
-
"effort": "medium",
|
|
2201
|
-
"description": "Add Redis-based rate limiter to /login and /register"
|
|
2202
|
-
},
|
|
2203
|
-
{
|
|
2204
|
-
"id": "A-003",
|
|
2205
|
-
"title": "Add CSP headers",
|
|
2206
|
-
"priority": "high",
|
|
2207
|
-
"relatedFindings": ["SEC-005"],
|
|
2208
|
-
"effort": "low",
|
|
2209
|
-
"description": "Configure helmet with strict CSP policy"
|
|
2210
|
-
},
|
|
2211
|
-
{
|
|
2212
|
-
"id": "A-004",
|
|
2213
|
-
"title": "Clean up dead code",
|
|
2214
|
-
"priority": "medium",
|
|
2215
|
-
"relatedFindings": ["DEAD-001", "DEAD-002"],
|
|
2216
|
-
"effort": "medium",
|
|
2217
|
-
"description": "Remove 680 lines of unused code identified in quality review"
|
|
2218
|
-
},
|
|
2219
|
-
{
|
|
2220
|
-
"id": "A-005",
|
|
2221
|
-
"title": "Implement audit logging",
|
|
2222
|
-
"priority": "long-term",
|
|
2223
|
-
"relatedFindings": ["DATA-002"],
|
|
2224
|
-
"effort": "high",
|
|
2225
|
-
"description": "Add comprehensive audit trail for sensitive operations"
|
|
2226
|
-
}
|
|
2227
|
-
],
|
|
2228
|
-
|
|
2229
|
-
"summary": {
|
|
2230
|
-
"total": 10,
|
|
2231
|
-
"critical": 1,
|
|
2232
|
-
"high": 3,
|
|
2233
|
-
"medium": 4,
|
|
2234
|
-
"low": 2,
|
|
2235
|
-
"info": 0,
|
|
2236
|
-
"mitigatedCount": 5,
|
|
2237
|
-
"falsePositiveCount": 3,
|
|
2238
|
-
"avgConfidence": 0.85
|
|
2239
|
-
},
|
|
2240
|
-
|
|
2241
142
|
"findings": [
|
|
2242
143
|
{
|
|
2243
144
|
"id": "SEC-001",
|
|
2244
|
-
"title": "
|
|
145
|
+
"title": "Specific title describing the exact vulnerability",
|
|
2245
146
|
"severity": "critical",
|
|
2246
147
|
"category": "security",
|
|
2247
|
-
"file": "src/routes/
|
|
148
|
+
"file": "src/routes/user.ts",
|
|
2248
149
|
"line": 45,
|
|
2249
|
-
"
|
|
2250
|
-
"
|
|
2251
|
-
"
|
|
150
|
+
"endLine": 52,
|
|
151
|
+
"code": "const query = `SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = ${userId}`",
|
|
152
|
+
"description": "The userId parameter is concatenated directly into the SQL query without sanitization. This allows an attacker to inject arbitrary SQL commands.",
|
|
153
|
+
"impact": "Full database access. Attacker can read all user data, modify records, or delete tables.",
|
|
2252
154
|
"attackChain": [
|
|
2253
|
-
{"step": 1, "action": "Send
|
|
2254
|
-
{"step": 2, "action": "Use UNION SELECT to
|
|
2255
|
-
{"step": 3, "action": "
|
|
155
|
+
{"step": 1, "action": "Send userId = '1 OR 1=1'", "result": "Query returns all users"},
|
|
156
|
+
{"step": 2, "action": "Use UNION SELECT to read other tables", "result": "Extract passwords, tokens"},
|
|
157
|
+
{"step": 3, "action": "Use INTO OUTFILE to write webshell", "result": "Remote code execution"}
|
|
2256
158
|
],
|
|
2257
|
-
"recommendation": "Use parameterized queries: db.query('SELECT * FROM users WHERE
|
|
2258
|
-
"
|
|
2259
|
-
"owasp": "A03:2021",
|
|
2260
|
-
"dreadScore": {
|
|
159
|
+
"recommendation": "Use parameterized queries: `db.query('SELECT * FROM users WHERE id = $1', [userId])`",
|
|
160
|
+
"dread": {
|
|
2261
161
|
"damage": 10,
|
|
2262
162
|
"reproducibility": 10,
|
|
2263
163
|
"exploitability": 9,
|
|
2264
164
|
"affectedUsers": 10,
|
|
2265
165
|
"discoverability": 8,
|
|
2266
|
-
"
|
|
166
|
+
"score": 9.4
|
|
2267
167
|
},
|
|
2268
|
-
"
|
|
2269
|
-
"
|
|
2270
|
-
"confidence": 95,
|
|
2271
|
-
"fixOwner": "developer",
|
|
2272
|
-
"fixType": "code"
|
|
2273
|
-
}
|
|
2274
|
-
],
|
|
2275
|
-
|
|
2276
|
-
"designDecisions": [
|
|
2277
|
-
{
|
|
2278
|
-
"id": "DESIGN-001",
|
|
2279
|
-
"title": "Content filtering disabled for transparency",
|
|
2280
|
-
"file": "src/ai/chat.ts",
|
|
2281
|
-
"reason": "Documented decision - users see raw AI output",
|
|
2282
|
-
"acceptedRisk": "Users may see inappropriate content"
|
|
2283
|
-
}
|
|
2284
|
-
],
|
|
2285
|
-
|
|
2286
|
-
"mitigatedFindings": [
|
|
2287
|
-
{
|
|
2288
|
-
"id": "SEC-005",
|
|
2289
|
-
"title": "Original finding title",
|
|
2290
|
-
"originalSeverity": "high",
|
|
2291
|
-
"reason": "Protected by Zod schema validation at src/routes/user.ts:23",
|
|
2292
|
-
"mitigationType": "input_validation"
|
|
2293
|
-
}
|
|
2294
|
-
],
|
|
2295
|
-
|
|
2296
|
-
"falsePositives": [
|
|
2297
|
-
{
|
|
2298
|
-
"id": "BIZ-004",
|
|
2299
|
-
"title": "TOCTOU Race Condition",
|
|
2300
|
-
"reason": "Redis Lua script provides atomic operation - no race condition possible",
|
|
2301
|
-
"evidence": ["Lua script at src/services/rate-limit.js:95-113"]
|
|
168
|
+
"cwe": "CWE-89",
|
|
169
|
+
"fixOwner": "developer"
|
|
2302
170
|
}
|
|
2303
171
|
],
|
|
2304
|
-
|
|
2305
172
|
"positiveObservations": [
|
|
2306
173
|
{
|
|
2307
|
-
"title": "
|
|
2308
|
-
"description": "
|
|
2309
|
-
},
|
|
2310
|
-
{
|
|
2311
|
-
"title": "Comprehensive Input Validation",
|
|
2312
|
-
"description": "Zod schemas used consistently across 15+ API endpoints with proper error handling. Schema-first validation prevents malformed input from reaching business logic."
|
|
2313
|
-
},
|
|
2314
|
-
{
|
|
2315
|
-
"title": "Secure Database Access",
|
|
2316
|
-
"description": "Prisma ORM with parameterized queries throughout. Zero raw SQL queries found. Prevents SQL injection across all database operations."
|
|
2317
|
-
},
|
|
2318
|
-
{
|
|
2319
|
-
"title": "Good Error Handling Patterns",
|
|
2320
|
-
"description": "Custom AppError class with error codes. Internal details logged server-side only. Generic messages returned to clients. Consistent format across routes."
|
|
2321
|
-
}
|
|
2322
|
-
],
|
|
2323
|
-
|
|
2324
|
-
"previouslyResolved": [
|
|
2325
|
-
{
|
|
2326
|
-
"id": "PREV-001",
|
|
2327
|
-
"title": "SQL Injection in search endpoint",
|
|
2328
|
-
"originalSeverity": "critical",
|
|
2329
|
-
"resolution": "Parameterized queries implemented using Prisma ORM. Verified no raw SQL remains.",
|
|
2330
|
-
"resolvedDate": "2026-01-15"
|
|
174
|
+
"title": "Proper Password Hashing",
|
|
175
|
+
"description": "Uses bcrypt with cost factor 12 in auth/password.ts:23. Passwords never stored in plaintext."
|
|
2331
176
|
}
|
|
2332
177
|
],
|
|
2333
|
-
|
|
2334
|
-
|
|
2335
|
-
|
|
2336
|
-
|
|
2337
|
-
"
|
|
2338
|
-
|
|
2339
|
-
|
|
2340
|
-
"
|
|
178
|
+
"qualityReview": {
|
|
179
|
+
"deleteItems": [
|
|
180
|
+
{"file": "src/old/legacy.ts", "lines": 250, "description": "Unused legacy code - no imports found"}
|
|
181
|
+
],
|
|
182
|
+
"mergeItems": [
|
|
183
|
+
{"file": "src/utils/validate.ts + src/helpers/validator.ts", "description": "Duplicate validation logic"}
|
|
184
|
+
],
|
|
185
|
+
"totalLinesRemovable": 400,
|
|
186
|
+
"percentageOfCodebase": 2.5
|
|
2341
187
|
},
|
|
2342
|
-
|
|
2343
|
-
|
|
2344
|
-
|
|
188
|
+
"summary": {
|
|
189
|
+
"critical": 1,
|
|
190
|
+
"high": 3,
|
|
191
|
+
"medium": 5,
|
|
192
|
+
"low": 2,
|
|
193
|
+
"total": 11
|
|
194
|
+
}
|
|
2345
195
|
}
|
|
2346
196
|
```
|
|
2347
197
|
|
|
2348
|
-
###
|
|
198
|
+
### DREAD Scoring (REQUIRED for critical/high):
|
|
199
|
+
|
|
200
|
+
| Score | Meaning |
|
|
201
|
+
|-------|---------|
|
|
202
|
+
| 10 | Worst case |
|
|
203
|
+
| 7-9 | Severe |
|
|
204
|
+
| 4-6 | Moderate |
|
|
205
|
+
| 1-3 | Minor |
|
|
206
|
+
|
|
207
|
+
- **Damage**: Impact if exploited
|
|
208
|
+
- **Reproducibility**: How consistently exploitable
|
|
209
|
+
- **Exploitability**: Skill level needed
|
|
210
|
+
- **Affected Users**: Scope of impact
|
|
211
|
+
- **Discoverability**: How easy to find
|
|
212
|
+
- **Score**: Average of all five
|
|
2349
213
|
|
|
2350
|
-
|
|
2351
|
-
1. `findings` array does NOT contain any item from `mitigatedFindings` or `falsePositives`
|
|
2352
|
-
2. `summary.total` equals `findings.length`
|
|
2353
|
-
3. Severity counts match actual findings in array
|
|
2354
|
-
4. No duplicate IDs across findings/mitigated/falsePositives
|
|
214
|
+
### Attack Chain (REQUIRED for critical/high):
|
|
2355
215
|
|
|
2356
|
-
|
|
216
|
+
Show step-by-step exploitation:
|
|
217
|
+
```json
|
|
218
|
+
[
|
|
219
|
+
{"step": 1, "action": "What attacker does", "result": "What happens"},
|
|
220
|
+
{"step": 2, "action": "Next action", "result": "Escalation"},
|
|
221
|
+
{"step": 3, "action": "Final action", "result": "Full compromise"}
|
|
222
|
+
]
|
|
223
|
+
```
|
|
2357
224
|
|
|
2358
225
|
---
|
|
2359
226
|
|
|
2360
|
-
## PHASE
|
|
227
|
+
## PHASE 4: SAVE AND OPEN REPORT
|
|
2361
228
|
|
|
2362
|
-
|
|
229
|
+
After creating the JSON, save it and generate HTML:
|
|
2363
230
|
|
|
2364
|
-
Run this command:
|
|
2365
231
|
```bash
|
|
2366
|
-
|
|
232
|
+
# Save scan.json (you just wrote it)
|
|
233
|
+
# Generate and open HTML report
|
|
234
|
+
coverme report
|
|
2367
235
|
```
|
|
2368
236
|
|
|
2369
|
-
|
|
2370
|
-
1.
|
|
2371
|
-
2.
|
|
237
|
+
The `coverme report` command will:
|
|
238
|
+
1. Read `.coverme/scan.json`
|
|
239
|
+
2. Generate `.coverme/report_YYYY-MM-DD_HH-MM-SS.html`
|
|
240
|
+
3. Open the report in your browser
|
|
2372
241
|
|
|
2373
|
-
|
|
242
|
+
---
|
|
2374
243
|
|
|
2375
|
-
|
|
2376
|
-
```bash
|
|
2377
|
-
# Save HTML report
|
|
2378
|
-
cat > .coverme/report_$(date +%Y-%m-%d_%H-%M-%S).html << 'HTMLEOF'
|
|
2379
|
-
<!DOCTYPE html>
|
|
2380
|
-
<html>
|
|
2381
|
-
<head>
|
|
2382
|
-
<title>CoverMe Security Report</title>
|
|
2383
|
-
<style>
|
|
2384
|
-
body { font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, 'Segoe UI', Roboto, sans-serif; max-width: 1200px; margin: 0 auto; padding: 20px; }
|
|
2385
|
-
.critical { color: #dc2626; } .high { color: #ea580c; } .medium { color: #ca8a04; } .low { color: #16a34a; }
|
|
2386
|
-
.finding { border: 1px solid #e5e7eb; border-radius: 8px; padding: 16px; margin: 16px 0; }
|
|
2387
|
-
.finding-header { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; align-items: center; }
|
|
2388
|
-
pre { background: #f3f4f6; padding: 12px; border-radius: 4px; overflow-x: auto; }
|
|
2389
|
-
.summary-card { background: #f9fafb; padding: 20px; border-radius: 8px; margin: 20px 0; }
|
|
2390
|
-
</style>
|
|
2391
|
-
</head>
|
|
2392
|
-
<body>
|
|
2393
|
-
<h1>Security Scan Report</h1>
|
|
2394
|
-
<!-- Insert findings from scan.json -->
|
|
2395
|
-
</body>
|
|
2396
|
-
</html>
|
|
2397
|
-
HTMLEOF
|
|
244
|
+
## QUALITY CHECKLIST
|
|
2398
245
|
|
|
2399
|
-
|
|
2400
|
-
open .coverme/report_*.html 2>/dev/null || xdg-open .coverme/report_*.html 2>/dev/null || echo "Report saved to .coverme/"
|
|
2401
|
-
```
|
|
246
|
+
Before finishing, verify:
|
|
2402
247
|
|
|
2403
|
-
|
|
248
|
+
- [ ] Read actual code files, not just file names
|
|
249
|
+
- [ ] Every finding has file + line number
|
|
250
|
+
- [ ] Critical/High findings have DREAD scores
|
|
251
|
+
- [ ] Critical/High findings have attack chains
|
|
252
|
+
- [ ] No duplicate findings
|
|
253
|
+
- [ ] Positive observations have specific evidence
|
|
254
|
+
- [ ] Executive summary is professional and specific
|
|
255
|
+
- [ ] `coverme report` was run to generate HTML
|
|
2404
256
|
|
|
2405
257
|
---
|
|
2406
258
|
|
|
2407
|
-
##
|
|
259
|
+
## EXAMPLES
|
|
2408
260
|
|
|
2409
|
-
|
|
261
|
+
### Good Finding:
|
|
262
|
+
```json
|
|
263
|
+
{
|
|
264
|
+
"id": "AUTH-001",
|
|
265
|
+
"title": "JWT accepts 'none' algorithm allowing authentication bypass",
|
|
266
|
+
"severity": "critical",
|
|
267
|
+
"file": "src/middleware/auth.ts",
|
|
268
|
+
"line": 34,
|
|
269
|
+
"code": "jwt.verify(token, secret, { algorithms: ['HS256', 'none'] })",
|
|
270
|
+
"description": "JWT verification accepts the 'none' algorithm. An attacker can forge tokens by removing the signature and setting alg=none.",
|
|
271
|
+
"attackChain": [
|
|
272
|
+
{"step": 1, "action": "Capture valid JWT", "result": "Obtain token structure"},
|
|
273
|
+
{"step": 2, "action": "Decode, modify claims, set alg=none, remove signature", "result": "Forged admin token"},
|
|
274
|
+
{"step": 3, "action": "Send forged token", "result": "Authenticated as any user"}
|
|
275
|
+
],
|
|
276
|
+
"dread": {"damage": 10, "reproducibility": 10, "exploitability": 9, "affectedUsers": 10, "discoverability": 7, "score": 9.2}
|
|
277
|
+
}
|
|
278
|
+
```
|
|
2410
279
|
|
|
2411
|
-
|
|
2412
|
-
|
|
280
|
+
### Bad Finding (don't do this):
|
|
281
|
+
```json
|
|
282
|
+
{
|
|
283
|
+
"id": "SEC-001",
|
|
284
|
+
"title": "SQL Injection",
|
|
285
|
+
"severity": "high",
|
|
286
|
+
"description": "There might be SQL injection somewhere"
|
|
287
|
+
}
|
|
2413
288
|
```
|
|
2414
289
|
|
|
2415
|
-
|
|
290
|
+
---
|
|
2416
291
|
|
|
2417
|
-
|
|
292
|
+
## REMEMBER
|
|
2418
293
|
|
|
2419
|
-
|
|
2420
|
-
|
|
2421
|
-
|
|
2422
|
-
|
|
294
|
+
1. **Read code before reporting** - Don't guess
|
|
295
|
+
2. **Be specific** - File names, line numbers, actual code
|
|
296
|
+
3. **DREAD + Attack Chain** - Required for critical/high
|
|
297
|
+
4. **Run `coverme report`** - Opens HTML in browser
|
|
298
|
+
5. **Quality over quantity** - 10 good findings > 50 vague ones
|