npm - com.wallstop-studios.dxmessaging - Versions diffs - 2.1.7 → 2.1.8 - Mend

com.wallstop-studios.dxmessaging 2.1.7 → 2.1.8

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package/site/reference/helpers/index.html DELETED Viewed

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-<!doctype html><html lang=en class=no-js> <head><meta charset=utf-8><meta name=viewport content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><meta name=description content="High-performance type-safe messaging library for Unity"><meta name=author content="Wallstop Studios"><link href=https://wallstop.github.io/DxMessaging/reference/helpers/ rel=canonical><link href=../quick-reference/ rel=prev><link href=../faq/ rel=next><link rel=icon href=../../assets/images/favicon.png><meta name=generator content="mkdocs-1.6.1, mkdocs-material-9.7.1"><title>Helpers - DxMessaging Documentation</title><link rel=stylesheet href=../../assets/stylesheets/main.484c7ddc.min.css><link rel=stylesheet href=../../assets/stylesheets/palette.ab4e12ef.min.css><link rel=preconnect href=https://fonts.gstatic.com crossorigin><link rel=stylesheet 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md-icon"></span> Guides </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=../../guides/patterns/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Patterns </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=../../guides/unity-integration/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Unity Integration </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=../../guides/testing/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Testing </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=../../guides/diagnostics/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Diagnostics </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=../../guides/advanced/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Advanced Topics </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=../../guides/migration-guide/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Migration Guide </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle 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md-toggle--indeterminate" type=checkbox id=__nav_6> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_6 id=__nav_6_label tabindex=0> <span class=md-ellipsis> Advanced </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=1 aria-labelledby=__nav_6_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_6> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Advanced </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=../../advanced/emit-shorthands/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Emit Shorthands </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=../../advanced/message-bus-providers/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Message Bus Providers </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=../../advanced/registration-builders/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Registration Builders </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=../../advanced/runtime-configuration/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Runtime Configuration </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=../../advanced/string-messages/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> String Messages </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle md-toggle--indeterminate" type=checkbox id=__nav_7> <div class="md-nav__link md-nav__container"> <a href=../../integrations/ class="md-nav__link "> <span class=md-ellipsis> Integrations </span> </a> <label class="md-nav__link " for=__nav_7 id=__nav_7_label tabindex=0> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> </div> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=1 aria-labelledby=__nav_7_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_7> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Integrations </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=../../integrations/vcontainer/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> VContainer </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=../../integrations/zenject/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Zenject </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=../../integrations/reflex/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Reflex </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle md-toggle--indeterminate" type=checkbox id=__nav_8> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_8 id=__nav_8_label tabindex=0> <span class=md-ellipsis> Examples </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=1 aria-labelledby=__nav_8_label aria-expanded=false> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_8> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Examples </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=../../examples/end-to-end/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> End-to-End </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=../../examples/end-to-end-scene-transitions/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Scene Transitions </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active md-nav__item--section md-nav__item--nested"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle " type=checkbox id=__nav_9 checked> <label class=md-nav__link for=__nav_9 id=__nav_9_label tabindex> <span class=md-ellipsis> Reference </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <nav class=md-nav data-md-level=1 aria-labelledby=__nav_9_label aria-expanded=true> <label class=md-nav__title for=__nav_9> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Reference </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=../reference/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> API Reference (Practical) </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=../quick-reference/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Quick Reference </span> </a> </li> <li class="md-nav__item md-nav__item--active"> <input class="md-nav__toggle md-toggle" type=checkbox id=__toc> <label class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active" for=__toc> <span class=md-ellipsis> Helpers </span> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> </label> <a href=./ class="md-nav__link md-nav__link--active"> <span class=md-ellipsis> Helpers </span> </a> <nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents"> <label class=md-nav__title for=__toc> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Table of contents </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-component=toc data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#what-are-source-generators class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> What Are Source Generators </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="What Are Source Generators"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#in-plain-english class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> In plain English </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="In plain English"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#learn-more-about-source-generators class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Learn more about source generators </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#dxmessaging-attributes-your-code-wizards class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> DxMessaging Attributes (Your Code Wizards) </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="DxMessaging Attributes (Your Code Wizards)"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#1-message-type-attributes-pick-your-message-category class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> 1. Message Type Attributes (Pick Your Message Category) </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="1. Message Type Attributes (Pick Your Message Category)"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#dxuntargetedmessage---global-messages class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> [DxUntargetedMessage] - Global Messages </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="[DxUntargetedMessage] - Global Messages"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#what-it-generates class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> What it generates </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#dxtargetedmessage---messages-to-specific-targets class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> [DxTargetedMessage] - Messages to Specific Targets </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="[DxTargetedMessage] - Messages to Specific Targets"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#what-it-generates_1 class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> What it generates </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#dxbroadcastmessage---messages-from-a-source class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> [DxBroadcastMessage] - Messages from a Source </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="[DxBroadcastMessage] - Messages from a Source"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#what-it-generates_2 class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> What it generates </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#2-dxautoconstructor---automatic-constructors class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> 2. [DxAutoConstructor] - Automatic Constructors </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="2. [DxAutoConstructor] - Automatic Constructors"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#what-you-get-auto-generated class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> What you get (auto-generated) </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="What you get (auto-generated)"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#rules class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Rules </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#3-dxoptionalparameter---optional-constructor-parameters class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> 3. [DxOptionalParameter] - Optional Constructor Parameters </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="3. [DxOptionalParameter] - Optional Constructor Parameters"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#how-it-works-with-dxautoconstructor class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> How It Works with DxAutoConstructor </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#generated-constructor class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Generated constructor </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#calling-the-constructor class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Calling the Constructor </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#supported-default-value-types class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Supported Default Value Types </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Supported Default Value Types"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#examples-by-type class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Examples by type </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#using-type-defaults class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Using Type Defaults </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#advanced-custom-expressions-for-any-type class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Advanced: Custom Expressions for Any Type </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#code-examples class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Code Examples </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#example-1-basic-optional-parameter-with-default-value class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Example 1: Basic Optional Parameter with Default Value </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#example-2-multiple-optional-parameters class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Example 2: Multiple Optional Parameters </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#example-3-mix-of-required-and-optional-fields class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Example 3: Mix of Required and Optional Fields </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#example-4-game-settings-message class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Example 4: Game Settings Message </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#best-practices class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Best Practices </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#why-use-attributes-instead-of-manual-implementation class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Why Use Attributes Instead of Manual Implementation </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Why Use Attributes Instead of Manual Implementation"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#-attribute-definition-clean-automatic class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> ✅ Attribute Definition (Clean, Automatic) </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#what-the-generator-emits-for-reference class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> What the generator emits (for reference) </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="What the generator emits (for reference)"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#benefits class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Benefits </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#complete-example-attribute-definition-vs-generated-output class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Complete Example: Attribute Definition vs Generated Output </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Complete Example: Attribute Definition vs Generated Output"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#attribute-definition-8-lines class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Attribute Definition (8 lines) </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#generated-output-20-lines-you-never-write class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Generated Output (20 lines you never write) </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#result class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Result </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#advanced-manual-implementation-when-attributes-arent-enough class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Advanced: Manual Implementation (When Attributes Aren't Enough) </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Advanced: Manual Implementation (When Attributes Aren't Enough)"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#generic-message-interfaces-zero-boxing-for-structs class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Generic Message Interfaces (Zero-Boxing for Structs) </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#do-i-have-to-use-attributes class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> "Do I HAVE to use attributes?" </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#what-if-i-want-custom-constructor-logic class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> "What if I want custom constructor logic?" </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#can-i-mix-attribute-based-and-manual-messages class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> "Can I mix attribute-based and manual messages?" </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#extension-methods-emit-helpers class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Extension Methods (Emit Helpers) </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Extension Methods (Emit Helpers)"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#automatic-overload-selection class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Automatic overload selection </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#local-bus-islands-isolated-testing class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Local Bus Islands (Isolated Testing) </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Local Bus Islands (Isolated Testing)"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#use-cases class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Use cases </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#attributes-quick-reference class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Attributes Quick Reference </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Attributes Quick Reference"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#message-type-attributes class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Message Type Attributes </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Message Type Attributes"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#untargeted class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Untargeted </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#targeted class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Targeted </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#broadcast class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Broadcast </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#constructor-generation-attributes class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Constructor Generation Attributes </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Constructor Generation Attributes"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#dxautoconstructor class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> [DxAutoConstructor] </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#dxoptionalparameter class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> [DxOptionalParameter] </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#supported-types class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Supported Types </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#common-patterns-with-attributes class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Common Patterns with Attributes </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Common Patterns with Attributes"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#pattern-1-simple-message-no-data class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Pattern 1: Simple Message (No Data) </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#pattern-2-message-with-data class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Pattern 2: Message with Data </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#pattern-3-message-with-optional-fields class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Pattern 3: Message with Optional Fields </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#pattern-4-complex-message class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Pattern 4: Complex Message </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#pattern-5-nested-types class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Pattern 5: Nested Types </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Pattern 5: Nested Types"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#benefits_1 class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Benefits </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#pattern-6-internal-types-assembly-private-messages class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Pattern 6: Internal Types (Assembly-Private Messages) </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Pattern 6: Internal Types (Assembly-Private Messages)"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#use-cases_1 class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Use cases </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#faq-source-generators--attributes class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> FAQ: Source Generators &amp; Attributes </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="FAQ: Source Generators & Attributes"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#do-i-have-to-use-attributes_1 class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> "Do I HAVE to use attributes?" </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#why-partial-when-using-attributes class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> "Why partial when using attributes?" </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#can-i-see-the-generated-code class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> "Can I see the generated code?" </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#what-if-i-want-custom-constructor-logic_1 class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> "What if I want custom constructor logic?" </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#do-attributes-affect-runtime-performance class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> "Do attributes affect runtime performance?" </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#can-i-mix-attributes-and-manual-implementation class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> "Can I mix attributes and manual implementation?" </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#troubleshooting-source-generators class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Troubleshooting Source Generators </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Troubleshooting Source Generators"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#checklist class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Checklist </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label=Checklist> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#fix class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Fix </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label=Fix> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#solution class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Solution </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#related-documentation class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Related Documentation </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#summary class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Summary </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label=Summary> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#source-generators--code-wizards-that-write-boilerplate-for-you class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Source generators = Code wizards that write boilerplate for you </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Source generators = Code wizards that write boilerplate for you"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#use-attributes-for class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Use attributes for </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Use attributes for"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#use-manual-implementation-for class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Use manual implementation for </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=../faq/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> FAQ </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=../glossary/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Glossary </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=../troubleshooting/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Troubleshooting </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=../compatibility/ class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Compatibility </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="md-sidebar md-sidebar--secondary" data-md-component=sidebar data-md-type=toc> <div class=md-sidebar__scrollwrap> <div class=md-sidebar__inner> <nav class="md-nav md-nav--secondary" aria-label="Table of contents"> <label class=md-nav__title for=__toc> <span class="md-nav__icon md-icon"></span> Table of contents </label> <ul class=md-nav__list data-md-component=toc data-md-scrollfix> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#what-are-source-generators class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> What Are Source Generators </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="What Are Source Generators"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#in-plain-english class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> In plain English </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="In plain English"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#learn-more-about-source-generators class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Learn more about source generators </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#dxmessaging-attributes-your-code-wizards class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> DxMessaging Attributes (Your Code Wizards) </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="DxMessaging Attributes (Your Code Wizards)"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#1-message-type-attributes-pick-your-message-category class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> 1. Message Type Attributes (Pick Your Message Category) </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="1. Message Type Attributes (Pick Your Message Category)"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#dxuntargetedmessage---global-messages class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> [DxUntargetedMessage] - Global Messages </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="[DxUntargetedMessage] - Global Messages"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#what-it-generates class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> What it generates </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#dxtargetedmessage---messages-to-specific-targets class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> [DxTargetedMessage] - Messages to Specific Targets </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="[DxTargetedMessage] - Messages to Specific Targets"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#what-it-generates_1 class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> What it generates </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#dxbroadcastmessage---messages-from-a-source class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> [DxBroadcastMessage] - Messages from a Source </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="[DxBroadcastMessage] - Messages from a Source"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#what-it-generates_2 class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> What it generates </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#2-dxautoconstructor---automatic-constructors class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> 2. [DxAutoConstructor] - Automatic Constructors </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="2. [DxAutoConstructor] - Automatic Constructors"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#what-you-get-auto-generated class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> What you get (auto-generated) </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="What you get (auto-generated)"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#rules class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Rules </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#3-dxoptionalparameter---optional-constructor-parameters class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> 3. [DxOptionalParameter] - Optional Constructor Parameters </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="3. [DxOptionalParameter] - Optional Constructor Parameters"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#how-it-works-with-dxautoconstructor class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> How It Works with DxAutoConstructor </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#generated-constructor class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Generated constructor </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#calling-the-constructor class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Calling the Constructor </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#supported-default-value-types class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Supported Default Value Types </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Supported Default Value Types"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#examples-by-type class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Examples by type </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#using-type-defaults class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Using Type Defaults </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#advanced-custom-expressions-for-any-type class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Advanced: Custom Expressions for Any Type </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#code-examples class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Code Examples </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#example-1-basic-optional-parameter-with-default-value class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Example 1: Basic Optional Parameter with Default Value </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#example-2-multiple-optional-parameters class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Example 2: Multiple Optional Parameters </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#example-3-mix-of-required-and-optional-fields class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Example 3: Mix of Required and Optional Fields </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#example-4-game-settings-message class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Example 4: Game Settings Message </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#best-practices class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Best Practices </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#why-use-attributes-instead-of-manual-implementation class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Why Use Attributes Instead of Manual Implementation </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Why Use Attributes Instead of Manual Implementation"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#-attribute-definition-clean-automatic class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> ✅ Attribute Definition (Clean, Automatic) </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#what-the-generator-emits-for-reference class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> What the generator emits (for reference) </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="What the generator emits (for reference)"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#benefits class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Benefits </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#complete-example-attribute-definition-vs-generated-output class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Complete Example: Attribute Definition vs Generated Output </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Complete Example: Attribute Definition vs Generated Output"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#attribute-definition-8-lines class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Attribute Definition (8 lines) </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#generated-output-20-lines-you-never-write class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Generated Output (20 lines you never write) </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#result class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Result </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#advanced-manual-implementation-when-attributes-arent-enough class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Advanced: Manual Implementation (When Attributes Aren't Enough) </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Advanced: Manual Implementation (When Attributes Aren't Enough)"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#generic-message-interfaces-zero-boxing-for-structs class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Generic Message Interfaces (Zero-Boxing for Structs) </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#do-i-have-to-use-attributes class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> "Do I HAVE to use attributes?" </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#what-if-i-want-custom-constructor-logic class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> "What if I want custom constructor logic?" </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#can-i-mix-attribute-based-and-manual-messages class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> "Can I mix attribute-based and manual messages?" </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#extension-methods-emit-helpers class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Extension Methods (Emit Helpers) </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Extension Methods (Emit Helpers)"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#automatic-overload-selection class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Automatic overload selection </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#local-bus-islands-isolated-testing class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Local Bus Islands (Isolated Testing) </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Local Bus Islands (Isolated Testing)"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#use-cases class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Use cases </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#attributes-quick-reference class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Attributes Quick Reference </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Attributes Quick Reference"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#message-type-attributes class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Message Type Attributes </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Message Type Attributes"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#untargeted class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Untargeted </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#targeted class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Targeted </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#broadcast class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Broadcast </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#constructor-generation-attributes class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Constructor Generation Attributes </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Constructor Generation Attributes"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#dxautoconstructor class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> [DxAutoConstructor] </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#dxoptionalparameter class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> [DxOptionalParameter] </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#supported-types class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Supported Types </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#common-patterns-with-attributes class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Common Patterns with Attributes </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Common Patterns with Attributes"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#pattern-1-simple-message-no-data class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Pattern 1: Simple Message (No Data) </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#pattern-2-message-with-data class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Pattern 2: Message with Data </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#pattern-3-message-with-optional-fields class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Pattern 3: Message with Optional Fields </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#pattern-4-complex-message class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Pattern 4: Complex Message </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#pattern-5-nested-types class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Pattern 5: Nested Types </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Pattern 5: Nested Types"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#benefits_1 class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Benefits </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#pattern-6-internal-types-assembly-private-messages class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Pattern 6: Internal Types (Assembly-Private Messages) </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Pattern 6: Internal Types (Assembly-Private Messages)"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#use-cases_1 class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Use cases </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#faq-source-generators--attributes class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> FAQ: Source Generators &amp; Attributes </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="FAQ: Source Generators & Attributes"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#do-i-have-to-use-attributes_1 class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> "Do I HAVE to use attributes?" </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#why-partial-when-using-attributes class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> "Why partial when using attributes?" </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#can-i-see-the-generated-code class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> "Can I see the generated code?" </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#what-if-i-want-custom-constructor-logic_1 class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> "What if I want custom constructor logic?" </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#do-attributes-affect-runtime-performance class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> "Do attributes affect runtime performance?" </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#can-i-mix-attributes-and-manual-implementation class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> "Can I mix attributes and manual implementation?" </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#troubleshooting-source-generators class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Troubleshooting Source Generators </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Troubleshooting Source Generators"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#checklist class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Checklist </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label=Checklist> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#fix class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Fix </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label=Fix> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#solution class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Solution </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#related-documentation class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Related Documentation </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#summary class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Summary </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label=Summary> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#source-generators--code-wizards-that-write-boilerplate-for-you class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Source generators = Code wizards that write boilerplate for you </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Source generators = Code wizards that write boilerplate for you"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#use-attributes-for class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Use attributes for </span> </a> <nav class=md-nav aria-label="Use attributes for"> <ul class=md-nav__list> <li class=md-nav__item> <a href=#use-manual-implementation-for class=md-nav__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Use manual implementation for </span> </a> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </li> </ul> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class=md-content data-md-component=content> <nav class=md-path aria-label=Navigation> <ol class=md-path__list> <li class=md-path__item> <a href=../.. class=md-path__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Home </span> </a> </li> <li class=md-path__item> <a href=../reference/ class=md-path__link> <span class=md-ellipsis> Reference </span> </a> </li> </ol> </nav> <article class="md-content__inner md-typeset"> <a href=https://github.com/wallstop/DxMessaging/edit/master/docs/reference/helpers.md title="Edit this page" class="md-content__button md-icon" rel=edit> <svg xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M10 20H6V4h7v5h5v3.1l2-2V8l-6-6H6c-1.1 0-2 .9-2 2v16c0 1.1.9 2 2 2h4zm10.2-7c.1 0 .3.1.4.2l1.3 1.3c.2.2.2.6 0 .8l-1 1-2.1-2.1 1-1c.1-.1.2-.2.4-.2m0 3.9L14.1 23H12v-2.1l6.1-6.1z"/></svg> </a> <a href=https://github.com/wallstop/DxMessaging/raw/master/docs/reference/helpers.md title="View source of this page" class="md-content__button md-icon"> <svg xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M17 18c.56 0 1 .44 1 1s-.44 1-1 1-1-.44-1-1 .44-1 1-1m0-3c-2.73 0-5.06 1.66-6 4 .94 2.34 3.27 4 6 4s5.06-1.66 6-4c-.94-2.34-3.27-4-6-4m0 6.5a2.5 2.5 0 0 1-2.5-2.5 2.5 2.5 0 0 1 2.5-2.5 2.5 2.5 0 0 1 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 0 0 1-2.5 2.5M9.27 20H6V4h7v5h5v4.07c.7.08 1.36.25 2 .49V8l-6-6H6a2 2 0 0 0-2 2v16a2 2 0 0 0 2 2h4.5a8.2 8.2 0 0 1-1.23-2"/></svg> </a> <h1 id=helpers-and-source-generation>Helpers and Source Generation<a class=headerlink href=#helpers-and-source-generation title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h1> <h2 id=what-are-source-generators>What Are Source Generators<a class=headerlink href=#what-are-source-generators title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h2> <p><strong>Source generators</strong> are a C# feature (introduced in C# 9.0) that <strong>automatically write code for you at compile time</strong>. Think of them as smart code wizards that look at your code, see what you need, and generate the boilerplate automatically.</p> <h3 id=in-plain-english>In plain English<a class=headerlink href=#in-plain-english title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <ul> <li>You write: <code>[DxAutoConstructor]</code> on a struct</li> <li>Source generator sees: "Oh, they want a constructor!"</li> <li>Source generator creates: A constructor with all the fields as parameters</li> <li>You get: Less typing, fewer bugs, more consistent code</li> </ul> <h4 id=learn-more-about-source-generators>Learn more about source generators<a class=headerlink href=#learn-more-about-source-generators title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <ul> <li><a href=https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/csharp/roslyn-sdk/source-generators-overview>Microsoft Docs: Source Generators</a></li> <li><a href=https://devblogs.microsoft.com/dotnet/introducing-c-source-generators/ >Introduction to C# Source Generators</a></li> </ul> <h2 id=dxmessaging-attributes-your-code-wizards>DxMessaging Attributes (Your Code Wizards)<a class=headerlink href=#dxmessaging-attributes-your-code-wizards title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h2> <p>DxMessaging provides <strong>3 main attributes</strong> that use source generators to eliminate boilerplate:</p> <h3 id=1-message-type-attributes-pick-your-message-category>1. Message Type Attributes (Pick Your Message Category)<a class=headerlink href=#1-message-type-attributes-pick-your-message-category title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <p>These tell the source generator what KIND of message you're making:</p> <h4 id=dxuntargetedmessage---global-messages><code>[DxUntargetedMessage]</code> - Global Messages<a class=headerlink href=#dxuntargetedmessage---global-messages title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-0-1><a id=__codelineno-0-1 name=__codelineno-0-1 href=#__codelineno-0-1></a><span class=na>[DxUntargetedMessage]</span><span class=w>  </span><span class=c1>// ← Tells generator: &quot;This is a global message&quot;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-0-2><a id=__codelineno-0-2 name=__codelineno-0-2 href=#__codelineno-0-2></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>GamePaused</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>{</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h5 id=what-it-generates>What it generates<a class=headerlink href=#what-it-generates title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h5> <ul> <li>Implements <code>IUntargetedMessage&lt;GamePaused&gt;</code></li> <li>Adds required plumbing for the message system</li> <li>Makes it work with <code>.Emit()</code> extension methods</li> </ul> <h4 id=dxtargetedmessage---messages-to-specific-targets><code>[DxTargetedMessage]</code> - Messages to Specific Targets<a class=headerlink href=#dxtargetedmessage---messages-to-specific-targets title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-1-1><a id=__codelineno-1-1 name=__codelineno-1-1 href=#__codelineno-1-1></a><span class=na>[DxTargetedMessage]</span><span class=w>  </span><span class=c1>// ← Tells generator: &quot;This goes to one specific target&quot;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-1-2><a id=__codelineno-1-2 name=__codelineno-1-2 href=#__codelineno-1-2></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>Heal</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-1-3><a id=__codelineno-1-3 name=__codelineno-1-3 href=#__codelineno-1-3></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>amount</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-1-4><a id=__codelineno-1-4 name=__codelineno-1-4 href=#__codelineno-1-4></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h5 id=what-it-generates_1>What it generates<a class=headerlink href=#what-it-generates_1 title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h5> <ul> <li>Implements <code>ITargetedMessage&lt;Heal&gt;</code></li> <li>Adds required plumbing for targeted emissions</li> <li>Makes it work with <code>.EmitGameObjectTargeted()</code> / <code>.EmitComponentTargeted()</code></li> </ul> <h4 id=dxbroadcastmessage---messages-from-a-source><code>[DxBroadcastMessage]</code> - Messages from a Source<a class=headerlink href=#dxbroadcastmessage---messages-from-a-source title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-2-1><a id=__codelineno-2-1 name=__codelineno-2-1 href=#__codelineno-2-1></a><span class=na>[DxBroadcastMessage]</span><span class=w>  </span><span class=c1>// ← Tells generator: &quot;This broadcasts from a source&quot;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-2-2><a id=__codelineno-2-2 name=__codelineno-2-2 href=#__codelineno-2-2></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>TookDamage</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-2-3><a id=__codelineno-2-3 name=__codelineno-2-3 href=#__codelineno-2-3></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>amount</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-2-4><a id=__codelineno-2-4 name=__codelineno-2-4 href=#__codelineno-2-4></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h5 id=what-it-generates_2>What it generates<a class=headerlink href=#what-it-generates_2 title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h5> <ul> <li>Implements <code>IBroadcastMessage&lt;TookDamage&gt;</code></li> <li>Adds required plumbing for broadcast emissions</li> <li>Makes it work with <code>.EmitGameObjectBroadcast()</code> / <code>.EmitComponentBroadcast()</code></li> </ul> <h3 id=2-dxautoconstructor---automatic-constructors>2. <code>[DxAutoConstructor]</code> - Automatic Constructors<a class=headerlink href=#2-dxautoconstructor---automatic-constructors title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <p><strong>Problem:</strong> Writing constructors for every message is tedious and error-prone.</p> <p><strong>Solution:</strong> Let the source generator do it!</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-3-1><a id=__codelineno-3-1 name=__codelineno-3-1 href=#__codelineno-3-1></a><span class=na>[DxUntargetedMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-3-2><a id=__codelineno-3-2 name=__codelineno-3-2 href=#__codelineno-3-2></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span><span class=w>  </span><span class=c1>// ← Magic happens here!</span>
-</span><span id=__span-3-3><a id=__codelineno-3-3 name=__codelineno-3-3 href=#__codelineno-3-3></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>VideoSettingsChanged</span>
-</span><span id=__span-3-4><a id=__codelineno-3-4 name=__codelineno-3-4 href=#__codelineno-3-4></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-3-5><a id=__codelineno-3-5 name=__codelineno-3-5 href=#__codelineno-3-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>width</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-3-6><a id=__codelineno-3-6 name=__codelineno-3-6 href=#__codelineno-3-6></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>height</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-3-7><a id=__codelineno-3-7 name=__codelineno-3-7 href=#__codelineno-3-7></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h4 id=what-you-get-auto-generated>What you get (auto-generated)<a class=headerlink href=#what-you-get-auto-generated title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-4-1><a id=__codelineno-4-1 name=__codelineno-4-1 href=#__codelineno-4-1></a><span class=c1>// You don&#39;t write this - it&#39;s generated for you!</span>
-</span><span id=__span-4-2><a id=__codelineno-4-2 name=__codelineno-4-2 href=#__codelineno-4-2></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nf>VideoSettingsChanged</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>width</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>height</span><span class=p>)</span>
-</span><span id=__span-4-3><a id=__codelineno-4-3 name=__codelineno-4-3 href=#__codelineno-4-3></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-4-4><a id=__codelineno-4-4 name=__codelineno-4-4 href=#__codelineno-4-4></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>this</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>width</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>width</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-4-5><a id=__codelineno-4-5 name=__codelineno-4-5 href=#__codelineno-4-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>this</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>height</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>height</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-4-6><a id=__codelineno-4-6 name=__codelineno-4-6 href=#__codelineno-4-6></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h5 id=rules>Rules<a class=headerlink href=#rules title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h5> <ul> <li>Creates constructor parameters in <strong>field declaration order</strong></li> <li>Only includes <code>public</code> fields</li> <li>Ignores <code>static</code> fields</li> <li>Works with <code>readonly</code> structs (recommended!)</li> <li>Supports nested types (types defined inside other classes/structs)</li> <li>Supports internal types (types with <code>internal</code> visibility)</li> </ul> <h3 id=3-dxoptionalparameter---optional-constructor-parameters>3. <code>[DxOptionalParameter]</code> - Optional Constructor Parameters<a class=headerlink href=#3-dxoptionalparameter---optional-constructor-parameters title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <p>The <code>DxOptionalParameterAttribute</code> marks a field as optional when used with <code>[DxAutoConstructor]</code>. The source generator emits a constructor parameter with a default value for annotated fields, making it easy to create messages with sensible defaults.</p> <h4 id=how-it-works-with-dxautoconstructor>How It Works with DxAutoConstructor<a class=headerlink href=#how-it-works-with-dxautoconstructor title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <p>When you combine <code>[DxOptionalParameter]</code> with <code>[DxAutoConstructor]</code>, the generator creates a constructor where:</p> <ol> <li><strong>Required fields</strong> (without the attribute) become regular constructor parameters</li> <li><strong>Optional fields</strong> (with the attribute) become parameters with default values</li> <li><strong>Parameter order</strong> follows field declaration order</li> <li><strong>C# rules apply</strong> - optional parameters must come after required parameters</li> </ol> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-5-1><a id=__codelineno-5-1 name=__codelineno-5-1 href=#__codelineno-5-1></a><span class=na>[DxUntargetedMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-5-2><a id=__codelineno-5-2 name=__codelineno-5-2 href=#__codelineno-5-2></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-5-3><a id=__codelineno-5-3 name=__codelineno-5-3 href=#__codelineno-5-3></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>SettingsChanged</span>
-</span><span id=__span-5-4><a id=__codelineno-5-4 name=__codelineno-5-4 href=#__codelineno-5-4></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-5-5><a id=__codelineno-5-5 name=__codelineno-5-5 href=#__codelineno-5-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>float</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>volume</span><span class=p>;</span><span class=w>                    </span><span class=c1>// Required (no attribute)</span>
-</span><span id=__span-5-6><a id=__codelineno-5-6 name=__codelineno-5-6 href=#__codelineno-5-6></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>quality</span><span class=p>;</span><span class=w>                     </span><span class=c1>// Required (no attribute)</span>
-</span><span id=__span-5-7><a id=__codelineno-5-7 name=__codelineno-5-7 href=#__codelineno-5-7></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter]</span><span class=w>                            </span><span class=c1>// Optional, defaults to false</span>
-</span><span id=__span-5-8><a id=__codelineno-5-8 name=__codelineno-5-8 href=#__codelineno-5-8></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>bool</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>fullscreen</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-5-9><a id=__codelineno-5-9 name=__codelineno-5-9 href=#__codelineno-5-9></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(100)]</span><span class=w>                       </span><span class=c1>// Optional, defaults to 100</span>
-</span><span id=__span-5-10><a id=__codelineno-5-10 name=__codelineno-5-10 href=#__codelineno-5-10></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>brightness</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-5-11><a id=__codelineno-5-11 name=__codelineno-5-11 href=#__codelineno-5-11></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h4 id=generated-constructor>Generated constructor<a class=headerlink href=#generated-constructor title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-6-1><a id=__codelineno-6-1 name=__codelineno-6-1 href=#__codelineno-6-1></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nf>SettingsChanged</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=kt>float</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>volume</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>quality</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>bool</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>fullscreen</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>default</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>brightness</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=mi>100</span><span class=p>)</span>
-</span><span id=__span-6-2><a id=__codelineno-6-2 name=__codelineno-6-2 href=#__codelineno-6-2></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-6-3><a id=__codelineno-6-3 name=__codelineno-6-3 href=#__codelineno-6-3></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>this</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>volume</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>volume</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-6-4><a id=__codelineno-6-4 name=__codelineno-6-4 href=#__codelineno-6-4></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>this</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>quality</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>quality</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-6-5><a id=__codelineno-6-5 name=__codelineno-6-5 href=#__codelineno-6-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>this</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>fullscreen</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>fullscreen</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-6-6><a id=__codelineno-6-6 name=__codelineno-6-6 href=#__codelineno-6-6></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>this</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>brightness</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>brightness</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-6-7><a id=__codelineno-6-7 name=__codelineno-6-7 href=#__codelineno-6-7></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h4 id=calling-the-constructor>Calling the Constructor<a class=headerlink href=#calling-the-constructor title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <p>Optional parameters support all standard C# calling conventions:</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-7-1><a id=__codelineno-7-1 name=__codelineno-7-1 href=#__codelineno-7-1></a><span class=c1>// Provide all arguments</span>
-</span><span id=__span-7-2><a id=__codelineno-7-2 name=__codelineno-7-2 href=#__codelineno-7-2></a><span class=kt>var</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>settings1</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>SettingsChanged</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=mf>0.8f</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=mi>2</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>true</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=mi>80</span><span class=p>);</span>
-</span><span id=__span-7-3><a id=__codelineno-7-3 name=__codelineno-7-3 href=#__codelineno-7-3></a>
-</span><span id=__span-7-4><a id=__codelineno-7-4 name=__codelineno-7-4 href=#__codelineno-7-4></a><span class=c1>// Use all defaults</span>
-</span><span id=__span-7-5><a id=__codelineno-7-5 name=__codelineno-7-5 href=#__codelineno-7-5></a><span class=kt>var</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>settings2</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>SettingsChanged</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=mf>0.8f</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=mi>2</span><span class=p>);</span><span class=w>  </span><span class=c1>// fullscreen=false, brightness=100</span>
-</span><span id=__span-7-6><a id=__codelineno-7-6 name=__codelineno-7-6 href=#__codelineno-7-6></a>
-</span><span id=__span-7-7><a id=__codelineno-7-7 name=__codelineno-7-7 href=#__codelineno-7-7></a><span class=c1>// Use named arguments to skip some optionals</span>
-</span><span id=__span-7-8><a id=__codelineno-7-8 name=__codelineno-7-8 href=#__codelineno-7-8></a><span class=kt>var</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>settings3</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>SettingsChanged</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=mf>0.8f</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=mi>2</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>fullscreen</span><span class=p>:</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>true</span><span class=p>);</span><span class=w>  </span><span class=c1>// brightness=100</span>
-</span><span id=__span-7-9><a id=__codelineno-7-9 name=__codelineno-7-9 href=#__codelineno-7-9></a><span class=kt>var</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>settings4</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>SettingsChanged</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=mf>0.8f</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=mi>2</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>brightness</span><span class=p>:</span><span class=w> </span><span class=mi>50</span><span class=p>);</span><span class=w>    </span><span class=c1>// fullscreen=false</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h4 id=supported-default-value-types>Supported Default Value Types<a class=headerlink href=#supported-default-value-types title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <p>The attribute provides constructor overloads for all common primitive types:</p> <blockquote> <p>ℹ️ <strong>Info: Built-in Type Support</strong></p> <p><strong>Numeric:</strong></p> <table> <thead> <tr> <th>Category</th> <th>Types</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>Signed Integers</strong></td> <td><code>sbyte</code>, <code>short</code>, <code>int</code>, <code>long</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Unsigned Integers</strong></td> <td><code>byte</code>, <code>ushort</code>, <code>uint</code>, <code>ulong</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Floating Point</strong></td> <td><code>float</code>, <code>double</code></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p><strong>Other:</strong></p> <table> <thead> <tr> <th>Category</th> <th>Types</th> </tr> </thead> <tbody> <tr> <td><strong>Boolean</strong></td> <td><code>bool</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>Character</strong></td> <td><code>char</code></td> </tr> <tr> <td><strong>String</strong></td> <td><code>string</code></td> </tr> </tbody> </table> <p>For enums, Unity types, and other complex types, use the <code>Expression</code> property.</p> </blockquote> <h5 id=examples-by-type>Examples by type<a class=headerlink href=#examples-by-type title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h5> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-8-1><a id=__codelineno-8-1 name=__codelineno-8-1 href=#__codelineno-8-1></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-2><a id=__codelineno-8-2 name=__codelineno-8-2 href=#__codelineno-8-2></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>TypeExamples</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-3><a id=__codelineno-8-3 name=__codelineno-8-3 href=#__codelineno-8-3></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-4><a id=__codelineno-8-4 name=__codelineno-8-4 href=#__codelineno-8-4></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=c1>// Boolean</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-5><a id=__codelineno-8-5 name=__codelineno-8-5 href=#__codelineno-8-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(true)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-6><a id=__codelineno-8-6 name=__codelineno-8-6 href=#__codelineno-8-6></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>bool</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>isEnabled</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-7><a id=__codelineno-8-7 name=__codelineno-8-7 href=#__codelineno-8-7></a>
-</span><span id=__span-8-8><a id=__codelineno-8-8 name=__codelineno-8-8 href=#__codelineno-8-8></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=c1>// Character</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-9><a id=__codelineno-8-9 name=__codelineno-8-9 href=#__codelineno-8-9></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(&#39;X&#39;)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-10><a id=__codelineno-8-10 name=__codelineno-8-10 href=#__codelineno-8-10></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>char</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>grade</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-11><a id=__codelineno-8-11 name=__codelineno-8-11 href=#__codelineno-8-11></a>
-</span><span id=__span-8-12><a id=__codelineno-8-12 name=__codelineno-8-12 href=#__codelineno-8-12></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=c1>// String</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-13><a id=__codelineno-8-13 name=__codelineno-8-13 href=#__codelineno-8-13></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(&quot;unknown&quot;)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-14><a id=__codelineno-8-14 name=__codelineno-8-14 href=#__codelineno-8-14></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>string</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>playerName</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-15><a id=__codelineno-8-15 name=__codelineno-8-15 href=#__codelineno-8-15></a>
-</span><span id=__span-8-16><a id=__codelineno-8-16 name=__codelineno-8-16 href=#__codelineno-8-16></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=c1>// Signed integers</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-17><a id=__codelineno-8-17 name=__codelineno-8-17 href=#__codelineno-8-17></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter((sbyte)-1)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-18><a id=__codelineno-8-18 name=__codelineno-8-18 href=#__codelineno-8-18></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>sbyte</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>signedByte</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-19><a id=__codelineno-8-19 name=__codelineno-8-19 href=#__codelineno-8-19></a>
-</span><span id=__span-8-20><a id=__codelineno-8-20 name=__codelineno-8-20 href=#__codelineno-8-20></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter((short)100)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-21><a id=__codelineno-8-21 name=__codelineno-8-21 href=#__codelineno-8-21></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>short</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>shortValue</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-22><a id=__codelineno-8-22 name=__codelineno-8-22 href=#__codelineno-8-22></a>
-</span><span id=__span-8-23><a id=__codelineno-8-23 name=__codelineno-8-23 href=#__codelineno-8-23></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(42)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-24><a id=__codelineno-8-24 name=__codelineno-8-24 href=#__codelineno-8-24></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>score</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-25><a id=__codelineno-8-25 name=__codelineno-8-25 href=#__codelineno-8-25></a>
-</span><span id=__span-8-26><a id=__codelineno-8-26 name=__codelineno-8-26 href=#__codelineno-8-26></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(9999999999L)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-27><a id=__codelineno-8-27 name=__codelineno-8-27 href=#__codelineno-8-27></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>long</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>bigNumber</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-28><a id=__codelineno-8-28 name=__codelineno-8-28 href=#__codelineno-8-28></a>
-</span><span id=__span-8-29><a id=__codelineno-8-29 name=__codelineno-8-29 href=#__codelineno-8-29></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=c1>// Unsigned integers</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-30><a id=__codelineno-8-30 name=__codelineno-8-30 href=#__codelineno-8-30></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter((byte)255)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-31><a id=__codelineno-8-31 name=__codelineno-8-31 href=#__codelineno-8-31></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>byte</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>level</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-32><a id=__codelineno-8-32 name=__codelineno-8-32 href=#__codelineno-8-32></a>
-</span><span id=__span-8-33><a id=__codelineno-8-33 name=__codelineno-8-33 href=#__codelineno-8-33></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter((ushort)1000)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-34><a id=__codelineno-8-34 name=__codelineno-8-34 href=#__codelineno-8-34></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>ushort</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>maxHealth</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-35><a id=__codelineno-8-35 name=__codelineno-8-35 href=#__codelineno-8-35></a>
-</span><span id=__span-8-36><a id=__codelineno-8-36 name=__codelineno-8-36 href=#__codelineno-8-36></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(50u)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-37><a id=__codelineno-8-37 name=__codelineno-8-37 href=#__codelineno-8-37></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>uint</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>count</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-38><a id=__codelineno-8-38 name=__codelineno-8-38 href=#__codelineno-8-38></a>
-</span><span id=__span-8-39><a id=__codelineno-8-39 name=__codelineno-8-39 href=#__codelineno-8-39></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(100UL)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-40><a id=__codelineno-8-40 name=__codelineno-8-40 href=#__codelineno-8-40></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>ulong</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>totalPoints</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-41><a id=__codelineno-8-41 name=__codelineno-8-41 href=#__codelineno-8-41></a>
-</span><span id=__span-8-42><a id=__codelineno-8-42 name=__codelineno-8-42 href=#__codelineno-8-42></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=c1>// Floating point</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-43><a id=__codelineno-8-43 name=__codelineno-8-43 href=#__codelineno-8-43></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(1.5f)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-44><a id=__codelineno-8-44 name=__codelineno-8-44 href=#__codelineno-8-44></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>float</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>speed</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-45><a id=__codelineno-8-45 name=__codelineno-8-45 href=#__codelineno-8-45></a>
-</span><span id=__span-8-46><a id=__codelineno-8-46 name=__codelineno-8-46 href=#__codelineno-8-46></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(3.14159)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-47><a id=__codelineno-8-47 name=__codelineno-8-47 href=#__codelineno-8-47></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>double</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>precision</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-8-48><a id=__codelineno-8-48 name=__codelineno-8-48 href=#__codelineno-8-48></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h4 id=using-type-defaults>Using Type Defaults<a class=headerlink href=#using-type-defaults title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <p>When you use <code>[DxOptionalParameter]</code> without a value, the field defaults to the type's default value:</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-9-1><a id=__codelineno-9-1 name=__codelineno-9-1 href=#__codelineno-9-1></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-9-2><a id=__codelineno-9-2 name=__codelineno-9-2 href=#__codelineno-9-2></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>DefaultExamples</span>
-</span><span id=__span-9-3><a id=__codelineno-9-3 name=__codelineno-9-3 href=#__codelineno-9-3></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-9-4><a id=__codelineno-9-4 name=__codelineno-9-4 href=#__codelineno-9-4></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter]</span><span class=w>  </span><span class=c1>// Defaults to 0</span>
-</span><span id=__span-9-5><a id=__codelineno-9-5 name=__codelineno-9-5 href=#__codelineno-9-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>count</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-9-6><a id=__codelineno-9-6 name=__codelineno-9-6 href=#__codelineno-9-6></a>
-</span><span id=__span-9-7><a id=__codelineno-9-7 name=__codelineno-9-7 href=#__codelineno-9-7></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter]</span><span class=w>  </span><span class=c1>// Defaults to false</span>
-</span><span id=__span-9-8><a id=__codelineno-9-8 name=__codelineno-9-8 href=#__codelineno-9-8></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>bool</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>isActive</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-9-9><a id=__codelineno-9-9 name=__codelineno-9-9 href=#__codelineno-9-9></a>
-</span><span id=__span-9-10><a id=__codelineno-9-10 name=__codelineno-9-10 href=#__codelineno-9-10></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter]</span><span class=w>  </span><span class=c1>// Defaults to null</span>
-</span><span id=__span-9-11><a id=__codelineno-9-11 name=__codelineno-9-11 href=#__codelineno-9-11></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>string</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>name</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-9-12><a id=__codelineno-9-12 name=__codelineno-9-12 href=#__codelineno-9-12></a>
-</span><span id=__span-9-13><a id=__codelineno-9-13 name=__codelineno-9-13 href=#__codelineno-9-13></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter]</span><span class=w>  </span><span class=c1>// Defaults to 0.0f</span>
-</span><span id=__span-9-14><a id=__codelineno-9-14 name=__codelineno-9-14 href=#__codelineno-9-14></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>float</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>multiplier</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-9-15><a id=__codelineno-9-15 name=__codelineno-9-15 href=#__codelineno-9-15></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h4 id=advanced-custom-expressions-for-any-type>Advanced: Custom Expressions for Any Type<a class=headerlink href=#advanced-custom-expressions-for-any-type title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <p>For types that don't have built-in constructor overloads (enums, nullables, Unity types, custom structs), use the <code>Expression</code> property. The expression is inserted verbatim into the generated constructor, and the C# compiler enforces type safety:</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-10-1><a id=__codelineno-10-1 name=__codelineno-10-1 href=#__codelineno-10-1></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-10-2><a id=__codelineno-10-2 name=__codelineno-10-2 href=#__codelineno-10-2></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>AdvancedDefaults</span>
-</span><span id=__span-10-3><a id=__codelineno-10-3 name=__codelineno-10-3 href=#__codelineno-10-3></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-10-4><a id=__codelineno-10-4 name=__codelineno-10-4 href=#__codelineno-10-4></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=c1>// Nullable types</span>
-</span><span id=__span-10-5><a id=__codelineno-10-5 name=__codelineno-10-5 href=#__codelineno-10-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(Expression = &quot;null&quot;)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-10-6><a id=__codelineno-10-6 name=__codelineno-10-6 href=#__codelineno-10-6></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int?</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>optionalId</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-10-7><a id=__codelineno-10-7 name=__codelineno-10-7 href=#__codelineno-10-7></a>
-</span><span id=__span-10-8><a id=__codelineno-10-8 name=__codelineno-10-8 href=#__codelineno-10-8></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=c1>// Enum values</span>
-</span><span id=__span-10-9><a id=__codelineno-10-9 name=__codelineno-10-9 href=#__codelineno-10-9></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(Expression = &quot;DamageType.Physical&quot;)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-10-10><a id=__codelineno-10-10 name=__codelineno-10-10 href=#__codelineno-10-10></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>DamageType</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>damageType</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-10-11><a id=__codelineno-10-11 name=__codelineno-10-11 href=#__codelineno-10-11></a>
-</span><span id=__span-10-12><a id=__codelineno-10-12 name=__codelineno-10-12 href=#__codelineno-10-12></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=c1>// Unity types</span>
-</span><span id=__span-10-13><a id=__codelineno-10-13 name=__codelineno-10-13 href=#__codelineno-10-13></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(Expression = &quot;Vector3.zero&quot;)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-10-14><a id=__codelineno-10-14 name=__codelineno-10-14 href=#__codelineno-10-14></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>Vector3</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>position</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-10-15><a id=__codelineno-10-15 name=__codelineno-10-15 href=#__codelineno-10-15></a>
-</span><span id=__span-10-16><a id=__codelineno-10-16 name=__codelineno-10-16 href=#__codelineno-10-16></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(Expression = &quot;Color.white&quot;)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-10-17><a id=__codelineno-10-17 name=__codelineno-10-17 href=#__codelineno-10-17></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>Color</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>tint</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-10-18><a id=__codelineno-10-18 name=__codelineno-10-18 href=#__codelineno-10-18></a>
-</span><span id=__span-10-19><a id=__codelineno-10-19 name=__codelineno-10-19 href=#__codelineno-10-19></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=c1>// Static constants</span>
-</span><span id=__span-10-20><a id=__codelineno-10-20 name=__codelineno-10-20 href=#__codelineno-10-20></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(Expression = &quot;float.MaxValue&quot;)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-10-21><a id=__codelineno-10-21 name=__codelineno-10-21 href=#__codelineno-10-21></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>float</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>range</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-10-22><a id=__codelineno-10-22 name=__codelineno-10-22 href=#__codelineno-10-22></a>
-</span><span id=__span-10-23><a id=__codelineno-10-23 name=__codelineno-10-23 href=#__codelineno-10-23></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=c1>// Named constants from your code</span>
-</span><span id=__span-10-24><a id=__codelineno-10-24 name=__codelineno-10-24 href=#__codelineno-10-24></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(Expression = &quot;GameConstants.DefaultHealth&quot;)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-10-25><a id=__codelineno-10-25 name=__codelineno-10-25 href=#__codelineno-10-25></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>health</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-10-26><a id=__codelineno-10-26 name=__codelineno-10-26 href=#__codelineno-10-26></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <blockquote> <p>💡 <strong>Tip: Expression rules</strong></p> <ul> <li>The expression is inserted <strong>verbatim</strong> into the generated code</li> <li>Must be a valid C# constant expression</li> <li>Type safety is enforced by the C# compiler at build time</li> <li>Perfect for enums, nullable types, static constants, or complex defaults</li> </ul> </blockquote> <h4 id=code-examples>Code Examples<a class=headerlink href=#code-examples title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <h4 id=example-1-basic-optional-parameter-with-default-value>Example 1: Basic Optional Parameter with Default Value<a class=headerlink href=#example-1-basic-optional-parameter-with-default-value title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-11-1><a id=__codelineno-11-1 name=__codelineno-11-1 href=#__codelineno-11-1></a><span class=na>[DxTargetedMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-11-2><a id=__codelineno-11-2 name=__codelineno-11-2 href=#__codelineno-11-2></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-11-3><a id=__codelineno-11-3 name=__codelineno-11-3 href=#__codelineno-11-3></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>Heal</span>
-</span><span id=__span-11-4><a id=__codelineno-11-4 name=__codelineno-11-4 href=#__codelineno-11-4></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-11-5><a id=__codelineno-11-5 name=__codelineno-11-5 href=#__codelineno-11-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>amount</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-11-6><a id=__codelineno-11-6 name=__codelineno-11-6 href=#__codelineno-11-6></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(false)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-11-7><a id=__codelineno-11-7 name=__codelineno-11-7 href=#__codelineno-11-7></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>bool</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>isCritical</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-11-8><a id=__codelineno-11-8 name=__codelineno-11-8 href=#__codelineno-11-8></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span><span id=__span-11-9><a id=__codelineno-11-9 name=__codelineno-11-9 href=#__codelineno-11-9></a>
-</span><span id=__span-11-10><a id=__codelineno-11-10 name=__codelineno-11-10 href=#__codelineno-11-10></a><span class=c1>// Usage:</span>
-</span><span id=__span-11-11><a id=__codelineno-11-11 name=__codelineno-11-11 href=#__codelineno-11-11></a><span class=kt>var</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>normalHeal</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>Heal</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=mi>25</span><span class=p>);</span><span class=w>             </span><span class=c1>// isCritical = false</span>
-</span><span id=__span-11-12><a id=__codelineno-11-12 name=__codelineno-11-12 href=#__codelineno-11-12></a><span class=kt>var</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>critHeal</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>Heal</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=mi>50</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>true</span><span class=p>);</span><span class=w>         </span><span class=c1>// isCritical = true</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h4 id=example-2-multiple-optional-parameters>Example 2: Multiple Optional Parameters<a class=headerlink href=#example-2-multiple-optional-parameters title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-12-1><a id=__codelineno-12-1 name=__codelineno-12-1 href=#__codelineno-12-1></a><span class=na>[DxBroadcastMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-12-2><a id=__codelineno-12-2 name=__codelineno-12-2 href=#__codelineno-12-2></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-12-3><a id=__codelineno-12-3 name=__codelineno-12-3 href=#__codelineno-12-3></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>SpawnEffect</span>
-</span><span id=__span-12-4><a id=__codelineno-12-4 name=__codelineno-12-4 href=#__codelineno-12-4></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-12-5><a id=__codelineno-12-5 name=__codelineno-12-5 href=#__codelineno-12-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(1.0f)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-12-6><a id=__codelineno-12-6 name=__codelineno-12-6 href=#__codelineno-12-6></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>float</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>scale</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-12-7><a id=__codelineno-12-7 name=__codelineno-12-7 href=#__codelineno-12-7></a>
-</span><span id=__span-12-8><a id=__codelineno-12-8 name=__codelineno-12-8 href=#__codelineno-12-8></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(Expression = &quot;Color.white&quot;)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-12-9><a id=__codelineno-12-9 name=__codelineno-12-9 href=#__codelineno-12-9></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>Color</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>color</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-12-10><a id=__codelineno-12-10 name=__codelineno-12-10 href=#__codelineno-12-10></a>
-</span><span id=__span-12-11><a id=__codelineno-12-11 name=__codelineno-12-11 href=#__codelineno-12-11></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(5.0f)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-12-12><a id=__codelineno-12-12 name=__codelineno-12-12 href=#__codelineno-12-12></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>float</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>duration</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-12-13><a id=__codelineno-12-13 name=__codelineno-12-13 href=#__codelineno-12-13></a>
-</span><span id=__span-12-14><a id=__codelineno-12-14 name=__codelineno-12-14 href=#__codelineno-12-14></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(false)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-12-15><a id=__codelineno-12-15 name=__codelineno-12-15 href=#__codelineno-12-15></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>bool</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>looping</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-12-16><a id=__codelineno-12-16 name=__codelineno-12-16 href=#__codelineno-12-16></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span><span id=__span-12-17><a id=__codelineno-12-17 name=__codelineno-12-17 href=#__codelineno-12-17></a>
-</span><span id=__span-12-18><a id=__codelineno-12-18 name=__codelineno-12-18 href=#__codelineno-12-18></a><span class=c1>// Usage:</span>
-</span><span id=__span-12-19><a id=__codelineno-12-19 name=__codelineno-12-19 href=#__codelineno-12-19></a><span class=kt>var</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>defaultEffect</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>SpawnEffect</span><span class=p>();</span><span class=w>                          </span><span class=c1>// All defaults</span>
-</span><span id=__span-12-20><a id=__codelineno-12-20 name=__codelineno-12-20 href=#__codelineno-12-20></a><span class=kt>var</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>largeEffect</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>SpawnEffect</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=mf>2.5f</span><span class=p>);</span><span class=w>                        </span><span class=c1>// Custom scale</span>
-</span><span id=__span-12-21><a id=__codelineno-12-21 name=__codelineno-12-21 href=#__codelineno-12-21></a><span class=kt>var</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>redEffect</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>SpawnEffect</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=mf>1.0f</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>Color</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>red</span><span class=p>);</span><span class=w>               </span><span class=c1>// Custom color</span>
-</span><span id=__span-12-22><a id=__codelineno-12-22 name=__codelineno-12-22 href=#__codelineno-12-22></a><span class=kt>var</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>customEffect</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>SpawnEffect</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=mf>1.5f</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>Color</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>blue</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=mf>10f</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>true</span><span class=p>);</span><span class=w> </span><span class=c1>// All custom</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h4 id=example-3-mix-of-required-and-optional-fields>Example 3: Mix of Required and Optional Fields<a class=headerlink href=#example-3-mix-of-required-and-optional-fields title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-13-1><a id=__codelineno-13-1 name=__codelineno-13-1 href=#__codelineno-13-1></a><span class=na>[DxUntargetedMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-13-2><a id=__codelineno-13-2 name=__codelineno-13-2 href=#__codelineno-13-2></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-13-3><a id=__codelineno-13-3 name=__codelineno-13-3 href=#__codelineno-13-3></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>GameEvent</span>
-</span><span id=__span-13-4><a id=__codelineno-13-4 name=__codelineno-13-4 href=#__codelineno-13-4></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-13-5><a id=__codelineno-13-5 name=__codelineno-13-5 href=#__codelineno-13-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=c1>// Required fields (must be provided)</span>
-</span><span id=__span-13-6><a id=__codelineno-13-6 name=__codelineno-13-6 href=#__codelineno-13-6></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>string</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>eventName</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-13-7><a id=__codelineno-13-7 name=__codelineno-13-7 href=#__codelineno-13-7></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>playerId</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-13-8><a id=__codelineno-13-8 name=__codelineno-13-8 href=#__codelineno-13-8></a>
-</span><span id=__span-13-9><a id=__codelineno-13-9 name=__codelineno-13-9 href=#__codelineno-13-9></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=c1>// Optional fields (have defaults)</span>
-</span><span id=__span-13-10><a id=__codelineno-13-10 name=__codelineno-13-10 href=#__codelineno-13-10></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(0)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-13-11><a id=__codelineno-13-11 name=__codelineno-13-11 href=#__codelineno-13-11></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>score</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-13-12><a id=__codelineno-13-12 name=__codelineno-13-12 href=#__codelineno-13-12></a>
-</span><span id=__span-13-13><a id=__codelineno-13-13 name=__codelineno-13-13 href=#__codelineno-13-13></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(&quot;&quot;)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-13-14><a id=__codelineno-13-14 name=__codelineno-13-14 href=#__codelineno-13-14></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>string</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>metadata</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-13-15><a id=__codelineno-13-15 name=__codelineno-13-15 href=#__codelineno-13-15></a>
-</span><span id=__span-13-16><a id=__codelineno-13-16 name=__codelineno-13-16 href=#__codelineno-13-16></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(Expression = &quot;System.DateTime.UtcNow&quot;)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-13-17><a id=__codelineno-13-17 name=__codelineno-13-17 href=#__codelineno-13-17></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>System</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>DateTime</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>timestamp</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-13-18><a id=__codelineno-13-18 name=__codelineno-13-18 href=#__codelineno-13-18></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span><span id=__span-13-19><a id=__codelineno-13-19 name=__codelineno-13-19 href=#__codelineno-13-19></a>
-</span><span id=__span-13-20><a id=__codelineno-13-20 name=__codelineno-13-20 href=#__codelineno-13-20></a><span class=c1>// Usage:</span>
-</span><span id=__span-13-21><a id=__codelineno-13-21 name=__codelineno-13-21 href=#__codelineno-13-21></a><span class=kt>var</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>minimalEvent</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>GameEvent</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=s>&quot;LevelStart&quot;</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=mi>1</span><span class=p>);</span>
-</span><span id=__span-13-22><a id=__codelineno-13-22 name=__codelineno-13-22 href=#__codelineno-13-22></a><span class=kt>var</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>scoredEvent</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>GameEvent</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=s>&quot;EnemyKilled&quot;</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=mi>1</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=mi>100</span><span class=p>);</span>
-</span><span id=__span-13-23><a id=__codelineno-13-23 name=__codelineno-13-23 href=#__codelineno-13-23></a><span class=kt>var</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>fullEvent</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>GameEvent</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=s>&quot;Achievement&quot;</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=mi>1</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=mi>500</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=s>&quot;first_blood&quot;</span><span class=p>);</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h4 id=example-4-game-settings-message>Example 4: Game Settings Message<a class=headerlink href=#example-4-game-settings-message title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-14-1><a id=__codelineno-14-1 name=__codelineno-14-1 href=#__codelineno-14-1></a><span class=na>[DxUntargetedMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-14-2><a id=__codelineno-14-2 name=__codelineno-14-2 href=#__codelineno-14-2></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-14-3><a id=__codelineno-14-3 name=__codelineno-14-3 href=#__codelineno-14-3></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>AudioSettingsChanged</span>
-</span><span id=__span-14-4><a id=__codelineno-14-4 name=__codelineno-14-4 href=#__codelineno-14-4></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-14-5><a id=__codelineno-14-5 name=__codelineno-14-5 href=#__codelineno-14-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(1.0f)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-14-6><a id=__codelineno-14-6 name=__codelineno-14-6 href=#__codelineno-14-6></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>float</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>masterVolume</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-14-7><a id=__codelineno-14-7 name=__codelineno-14-7 href=#__codelineno-14-7></a>
-</span><span id=__span-14-8><a id=__codelineno-14-8 name=__codelineno-14-8 href=#__codelineno-14-8></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(0.8f)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-14-9><a id=__codelineno-14-9 name=__codelineno-14-9 href=#__codelineno-14-9></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>float</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>musicVolume</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-14-10><a id=__codelineno-14-10 name=__codelineno-14-10 href=#__codelineno-14-10></a>
-</span><span id=__span-14-11><a id=__codelineno-14-11 name=__codelineno-14-11 href=#__codelineno-14-11></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(1.0f)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-14-12><a id=__codelineno-14-12 name=__codelineno-14-12 href=#__codelineno-14-12></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>float</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>sfxVolume</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-14-13><a id=__codelineno-14-13 name=__codelineno-14-13 href=#__codelineno-14-13></a>
-</span><span id=__span-14-14><a id=__codelineno-14-14 name=__codelineno-14-14 href=#__codelineno-14-14></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(true)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-14-15><a id=__codelineno-14-15 name=__codelineno-14-15 href=#__codelineno-14-15></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>bool</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>muteWhenUnfocused</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-14-16><a id=__codelineno-14-16 name=__codelineno-14-16 href=#__codelineno-14-16></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span><span id=__span-14-17><a id=__codelineno-14-17 name=__codelineno-14-17 href=#__codelineno-14-17></a>
-</span><span id=__span-14-18><a id=__codelineno-14-18 name=__codelineno-14-18 href=#__codelineno-14-18></a><span class=c1>// Apply all defaults</span>
-</span><span id=__span-14-19><a id=__codelineno-14-19 name=__codelineno-14-19 href=#__codelineno-14-19></a><span class=n>audioSettings</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>Emit</span><span class=p>();</span>
-</span><span id=__span-14-20><a id=__codelineno-14-20 name=__codelineno-14-20 href=#__codelineno-14-20></a>
-</span><span id=__span-14-21><a id=__codelineno-14-21 name=__codelineno-14-21 href=#__codelineno-14-21></a><span class=c1>// Only change music volume</span>
-</span><span id=__span-14-22><a id=__codelineno-14-22 name=__codelineno-14-22 href=#__codelineno-14-22></a><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nf>AudioSettingsChanged</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=n>musicVolume</span><span class=p>:</span><span class=w> </span><span class=mf>0.5f</span><span class=p>).</span><span class=n>Emit</span><span class=p>();</span>
-</span><span id=__span-14-23><a id=__codelineno-14-23 name=__codelineno-14-23 href=#__codelineno-14-23></a>
-</span><span id=__span-14-24><a id=__codelineno-14-24 name=__codelineno-14-24 href=#__codelineno-14-24></a><span class=c1>// Change multiple settings</span>
-</span><span id=__span-14-25><a id=__codelineno-14-25 name=__codelineno-14-25 href=#__codelineno-14-25></a><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nf>AudioSettingsChanged</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=mf>0.7f</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=mf>0.6f</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=mf>0.9f</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>false</span><span class=p>).</span><span class=n>Emit</span><span class=p>();</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h4 id=best-practices>Best Practices<a class=headerlink href=#best-practices title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <blockquote> <p>✅ <strong>Success: Recommendations</strong></p> <ol> <li><strong>Order matters</strong> — Place required fields before optional fields in your struct</li> <li><strong>Use meaningful defaults</strong> — Choose defaults that represent the most common use case</li> <li><strong>Prefer explicit values</strong> — Use <code>[DxOptionalParameter(0)]</code> instead of <code>[DxOptionalParameter]</code> when clarity helps</li> <li><strong>Use Expression for complex types</strong> — Don't fight the type system; use <code>Expression</code> for enums and Unity types</li> <li><strong>Document unusual defaults</strong> — If a default isn't obvious, add a comment explaining why</li> </ol> </blockquote> <h2 id=why-use-attributes-instead-of-manual-implementation>Why Use Attributes Instead of Manual Implementation<a class=headerlink href=#why-use-attributes-instead-of-manual-implementation title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h2> <h3 id=-attribute-definition-clean-automatic>✅ Attribute Definition (Clean, Automatic)<a class=headerlink href=#-attribute-definition-clean-automatic title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-15-1><a id=__codelineno-15-1 name=__codelineno-15-1 href=#__codelineno-15-1></a><span class=na>[DxTargetedMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-15-2><a id=__codelineno-15-2 name=__codelineno-15-2 href=#__codelineno-15-2></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-15-3><a id=__codelineno-15-3 name=__codelineno-15-3 href=#__codelineno-15-3></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>Heal</span>
-</span><span id=__span-15-4><a id=__codelineno-15-4 name=__codelineno-15-4 href=#__codelineno-15-4></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-15-5><a id=__codelineno-15-5 name=__codelineno-15-5 href=#__codelineno-15-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>amount</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-15-6><a id=__codelineno-15-6 name=__codelineno-15-6 href=#__codelineno-15-6></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h3 id=what-the-generator-emits-for-reference>What the generator emits (for reference)<a class=headerlink href=#what-the-generator-emits-for-reference title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-16-1><a id=__codelineno-16-1 name=__codelineno-16-1 href=#__codelineno-16-1></a><span class=c1>// Auto-generated by DxMessaging (no need to hand-write this)</span>
-</span><span id=__span-16-2><a id=__codelineno-16-2 name=__codelineno-16-2 href=#__codelineno-16-2></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>Heal</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>:</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>ITargetedMessage</span><span class=o>&lt;</span><span class=n>Heal</span><span class=o>&gt;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-16-3><a id=__codelineno-16-3 name=__codelineno-16-3 href=#__codelineno-16-3></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-16-4><a id=__codelineno-16-4 name=__codelineno-16-4 href=#__codelineno-16-4></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>amount</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-16-5><a id=__codelineno-16-5 name=__codelineno-16-5 href=#__codelineno-16-5></a>
-</span><span id=__span-16-6><a id=__codelineno-16-6 name=__codelineno-16-6 href=#__codelineno-16-6></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nf>Heal</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>amount</span><span class=p>)</span>
-</span><span id=__span-16-7><a id=__codelineno-16-7 name=__codelineno-16-7 href=#__codelineno-16-7></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-16-8><a id=__codelineno-16-8 name=__codelineno-16-8 href=#__codelineno-16-8></a><span class=w>        </span><span class=k>this</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>amount</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>amount</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-16-9><a id=__codelineno-16-9 name=__codelineno-16-9 href=#__codelineno-16-9></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=p>}</span>
-</span><span id=__span-16-10><a id=__codelineno-16-10 name=__codelineno-16-10 href=#__codelineno-16-10></a>
-</span><span id=__span-16-11><a id=__codelineno-16-11 name=__codelineno-16-11 href=#__codelineno-16-11></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>Type</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>MessageType</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=&gt;</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>typeof</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=n>Heal</span><span class=p>);</span>
-</span><span id=__span-16-12><a id=__codelineno-16-12 name=__codelineno-16-12 href=#__codelineno-16-12></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h4 id=benefits>Benefits<a class=headerlink href=#benefits title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <ul> <li>✅ <strong>Less code</strong> - 50% fewer lines</li> <li>✅ <strong>Fewer bugs</strong> - Can't forget fields in constructor</li> <li>✅ <strong>Focused</strong> - Focus on data, not boilerplate</li> <li>✅ <strong>Refactor-safe</strong> - Add field? Constructor updates automatically!</li> </ul> <h2 id=complete-example-attribute-definition-vs-generated-output>Complete Example: Attribute Definition vs Generated Output<a class=headerlink href=#complete-example-attribute-definition-vs-generated-output title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h2> <h3 id=attribute-definition-8-lines>Attribute Definition (8 lines)<a class=headerlink href=#attribute-definition-8-lines title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-17-1><a id=__codelineno-17-1 name=__codelineno-17-1 href=#__codelineno-17-1></a><span class=k>using</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nn>DxMessaging.Core.Attributes</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-17-2><a id=__codelineno-17-2 name=__codelineno-17-2 href=#__codelineno-17-2></a>
-</span><span id=__span-17-3><a id=__codelineno-17-3 name=__codelineno-17-3 href=#__codelineno-17-3></a><span class=na>[DxBroadcastMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-17-4><a id=__codelineno-17-4 name=__codelineno-17-4 href=#__codelineno-17-4></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-17-5><a id=__codelineno-17-5 name=__codelineno-17-5 href=#__codelineno-17-5></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>PlayerDamaged</span>
-</span><span id=__span-17-6><a id=__codelineno-17-6 name=__codelineno-17-6 href=#__codelineno-17-6></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-17-7><a id=__codelineno-17-7 name=__codelineno-17-7 href=#__codelineno-17-7></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>amount</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-17-8><a id=__codelineno-17-8 name=__codelineno-17-8 href=#__codelineno-17-8></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>string</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>damageType</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-17-9><a id=__codelineno-17-9 name=__codelineno-17-9 href=#__codelineno-17-9></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>GameObject</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>source</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-17-10><a id=__codelineno-17-10 name=__codelineno-17-10 href=#__codelineno-17-10></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h3 id=generated-output-20-lines-you-never-write>Generated Output (20 lines you never write)<a class=headerlink href=#generated-output-20-lines-you-never-write title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-18-1><a id=__codelineno-18-1 name=__codelineno-18-1 href=#__codelineno-18-1></a><span class=c1>// Auto-generated by DxMessaging (for reference only)</span>
-</span><span id=__span-18-2><a id=__codelineno-18-2 name=__codelineno-18-2 href=#__codelineno-18-2></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>PlayerDamaged</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>:</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>IBroadcastMessage</span><span class=o>&lt;</span><span class=n>PlayerDamaged</span><span class=o>&gt;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-18-3><a id=__codelineno-18-3 name=__codelineno-18-3 href=#__codelineno-18-3></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-18-4><a id=__codelineno-18-4 name=__codelineno-18-4 href=#__codelineno-18-4></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>amount</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-18-5><a id=__codelineno-18-5 name=__codelineno-18-5 href=#__codelineno-18-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>string</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>damageType</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-18-6><a id=__codelineno-18-6 name=__codelineno-18-6 href=#__codelineno-18-6></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>GameObject</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>source</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-18-7><a id=__codelineno-18-7 name=__codelineno-18-7 href=#__codelineno-18-7></a>
-</span><span id=__span-18-8><a id=__codelineno-18-8 name=__codelineno-18-8 href=#__codelineno-18-8></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nf>PlayerDamaged</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>amount</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>string</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>damageType</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>GameObject</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>source</span><span class=p>)</span>
-</span><span id=__span-18-9><a id=__codelineno-18-9 name=__codelineno-18-9 href=#__codelineno-18-9></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-18-10><a id=__codelineno-18-10 name=__codelineno-18-10 href=#__codelineno-18-10></a><span class=w>        </span><span class=k>this</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>amount</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>amount</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-18-11><a id=__codelineno-18-11 name=__codelineno-18-11 href=#__codelineno-18-11></a><span class=w>        </span><span class=k>this</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>damageType</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>damageType</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-18-12><a id=__codelineno-18-12 name=__codelineno-18-12 href=#__codelineno-18-12></a><span class=w>        </span><span class=k>this</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>source</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>source</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-18-13><a id=__codelineno-18-13 name=__codelineno-18-13 href=#__codelineno-18-13></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=p>}</span>
-</span><span id=__span-18-14><a id=__codelineno-18-14 name=__codelineno-18-14 href=#__codelineno-18-14></a>
-</span><span id=__span-18-15><a id=__codelineno-18-15 name=__codelineno-18-15 href=#__codelineno-18-15></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>Type</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>MessageType</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=&gt;</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>typeof</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=n>PlayerDamaged</span><span class=p>);</span>
-</span><span id=__span-18-16><a id=__codelineno-18-16 name=__codelineno-18-16 href=#__codelineno-18-16></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h3 id=result>Result<a class=headerlink href=#result title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <ul> <li>✅ Same functionality</li> <li>✅ Less code to maintain</li> <li>✅ Automatically updates when you add/remove fields</li> <li>✅ Works for class messages too</li> <li>✅ Zero effort once you mark the struct partial</li> </ul> <h2 id=advanced-manual-implementation-when-attributes-arent-enough>Advanced: Manual Implementation (When Attributes Aren't Enough)<a class=headerlink href=#advanced-manual-implementation-when-attributes-arent-enough title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h2> <p>Attributes cover almost every scenario. If you intentionally drop <code>[DxTargetedMessage]</code>, <code>[DxUntargetedMessage]</code>, or <code>[DxBroadcastMessage]</code>, you'll need to hand-write the interface implementations and constructors shown in the “generated output” examples. Keep the attributes unless you have a very specific data-backed reason not to.</p> <h3 id=generic-message-interfaces-zero-boxing-for-structs>Generic Message Interfaces (Zero-Boxing for Structs)<a class=headerlink href=#generic-message-interfaces-zero-boxing-for-structs title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <p><code>readonly struct</code> messages marked with the attributes already implement the generic interfaces, so emissions stay allocation-free. You get the same performance characteristics as the manual approach without writing any plumbing.</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-19-1><a id=__codelineno-19-1 name=__codelineno-19-1 href=#__codelineno-19-1></a><span class=na>[DxTargetedMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-19-2><a id=__codelineno-19-2 name=__codelineno-19-2 href=#__codelineno-19-2></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-19-3><a id=__codelineno-19-3 name=__codelineno-19-3 href=#__codelineno-19-3></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>Heal</span>
-</span><span id=__span-19-4><a id=__codelineno-19-4 name=__codelineno-19-4 href=#__codelineno-19-4></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-19-5><a id=__codelineno-19-5 name=__codelineno-19-5 href=#__codelineno-19-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>amount</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-19-6><a id=__codelineno-19-6 name=__codelineno-19-6 href=#__codelineno-19-6></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h3 id=do-i-have-to-use-attributes>"Do I HAVE to use attributes?"<a class=headerlink href=#do-i-have-to-use-attributes title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <p>Technically no—but without them you must write the constructor, interface implementation, and <code>MessageType</code> property yourself (for speed, you can optionally leave this off, but it might box on certain call paths). Leaving the attributes on keeps everything consistent for the whole team.</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-20-1><a id=__codelineno-20-1 name=__codelineno-20-1 href=#__codelineno-20-1></a><span class=na>[DxUntargetedMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-20-2><a id=__codelineno-20-2 name=__codelineno-20-2 href=#__codelineno-20-2></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-20-3><a id=__codelineno-20-3 name=__codelineno-20-3 href=#__codelineno-20-3></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>MyMsg</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>{</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h3 id=what-if-i-want-custom-constructor-logic>"What if I want custom constructor logic?"<a class=headerlink href=#what-if-i-want-custom-constructor-logic title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <p>Keep the attributes and add a factory/helper so you still benefit from the generated constructor:</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-21-1><a id=__codelineno-21-1 name=__codelineno-21-1 href=#__codelineno-21-1></a><span class=na>[DxUntargetedMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-21-2><a id=__codelineno-21-2 name=__codelineno-21-2 href=#__codelineno-21-2></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-21-3><a id=__codelineno-21-3 name=__codelineno-21-3 href=#__codelineno-21-3></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>ComplexMessage</span>
-</span><span id=__span-21-4><a id=__codelineno-21-4 name=__codelineno-21-4 href=#__codelineno-21-4></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-21-5><a id=__codelineno-21-5 name=__codelineno-21-5 href=#__codelineno-21-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>value</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-21-6><a id=__codelineno-21-6 name=__codelineno-21-6 href=#__codelineno-21-6></a>
-</span><span id=__span-21-7><a id=__codelineno-21-7 name=__codelineno-21-7 href=#__codelineno-21-7></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>static</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>ComplexMessage</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nf>FromRaw</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>rawValue</span><span class=p>)</span>
-</span><span id=__span-21-8><a id=__codelineno-21-8 name=__codelineno-21-8 href=#__codelineno-21-8></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-21-9><a id=__codelineno-21-9 name=__codelineno-21-9 href=#__codelineno-21-9></a><span class=w>        </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>clamped</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>Math</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>Clamp</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=n>rawValue</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=mi>0</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=mi>100</span><span class=p>);</span>
-</span><span id=__span-21-10><a id=__codelineno-21-10 name=__codelineno-21-10 href=#__codelineno-21-10></a><span class=w>        </span><span class=k>return</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nf>ComplexMessage</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=n>clamped</span><span class=p>);</span>
-</span><span id=__span-21-11><a id=__codelineno-21-11 name=__codelineno-21-11 href=#__codelineno-21-11></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=p>}</span>
-</span><span id=__span-21-12><a id=__codelineno-21-12 name=__codelineno-21-12 href=#__codelineno-21-12></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <p>If you truly must write a custom constructor, drop <code>[DxAutoConstructor]</code> for that type but keep the <code>[DxUntargetedMessage]</code>/<code>[DxTargetedMessage]</code> attribute so the interface plumbing stays consistent.</p> <h3 id=can-i-mix-attribute-based-and-manual-messages>"Can I mix attribute-based and manual messages?"<a class=headerlink href=#can-i-mix-attribute-based-and-manual-messages title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <p>Yes. Attribute-driven messages happily coexist with string messages and any manual implementations you already have. You can migrate gradually by converting one message at a time:</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-22-1><a id=__codelineno-22-1 name=__codelineno-22-1 href=#__codelineno-22-1></a><span class=na>[DxUntargetedMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-22-2><a id=__codelineno-22-2 name=__codelineno-22-2 href=#__codelineno-22-2></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-22-3><a id=__codelineno-22-3 name=__codelineno-22-3 href=#__codelineno-22-3></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>MessageA</span>
-</span><span id=__span-22-4><a id=__codelineno-22-4 name=__codelineno-22-4 href=#__codelineno-22-4></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-22-5><a id=__codelineno-22-5 name=__codelineno-22-5 href=#__codelineno-22-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>value</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-22-6><a id=__codelineno-22-6 name=__codelineno-22-6 href=#__codelineno-22-6></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span><span id=__span-22-7><a id=__codelineno-22-7 name=__codelineno-22-7 href=#__codelineno-22-7></a>
-</span><span id=__span-22-8><a id=__codelineno-22-8 name=__codelineno-22-8 href=#__codelineno-22-8></a><span class=c1>// Existing manual message types keep working alongside attribute-driven ones.</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h2 id=extension-methods-emit-helpers>Extension Methods (Emit Helpers)<a class=headerlink href=#extension-methods-emit-helpers title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h2> <p>DxMessaging provides extension methods to make emitting messages easy:</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-23-1><a id=__codelineno-23-1 name=__codelineno-23-1 href=#__codelineno-23-1></a><span class=k>using</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nn>DxMessaging.Core.Extensions</span><span class=p>;</span><span class=w>  </span><span class=c1>// ← Don&#39;t forget this!</span>
-</span><span id=__span-23-2><a id=__codelineno-23-2 name=__codelineno-23-2 href=#__codelineno-23-2></a><span class=k>using</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nn>UnityEngine</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-23-3><a id=__codelineno-23-3 name=__codelineno-23-3 href=#__codelineno-23-3></a>
-</span><span id=__span-23-4><a id=__codelineno-23-4 name=__codelineno-23-4 href=#__codelineno-23-4></a><span class=c1>// Untargeted (global)</span>
-</span><span id=__span-23-5><a id=__codelineno-23-5 name=__codelineno-23-5 href=#__codelineno-23-5></a><span class=kt>var</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>settings</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>VideoSettingsChanged</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=mi>1920</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=mi>1080</span><span class=p>);</span>
-</span><span id=__span-23-6><a id=__codelineno-23-6 name=__codelineno-23-6 href=#__codelineno-23-6></a><span class=n>settings</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>Emit</span><span class=p>();</span>
-</span><span id=__span-23-7><a id=__codelineno-23-7 name=__codelineno-23-7 href=#__codelineno-23-7></a>
-</span><span id=__span-23-8><a id=__codelineno-23-8 name=__codelineno-23-8 href=#__codelineno-23-8></a><span class=c1>// Targeted - GameObject overload</span>
-</span><span id=__span-23-9><a id=__codelineno-23-9 name=__codelineno-23-9 href=#__codelineno-23-9></a><span class=kt>var</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>heal</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>Heal</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=mi>10</span><span class=p>);</span>
-</span><span id=__span-23-10><a id=__codelineno-23-10 name=__codelineno-23-10 href=#__codelineno-23-10></a><span class=n>heal</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>EmitGameObjectTargeted</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=n>playerGameObject</span><span class=p>);</span>
-</span><span id=__span-23-11><a id=__codelineno-23-11 name=__codelineno-23-11 href=#__codelineno-23-11></a>
-</span><span id=__span-23-12><a id=__codelineno-23-12 name=__codelineno-23-12 href=#__codelineno-23-12></a><span class=c1>// Targeted - Component overload</span>
-</span><span id=__span-23-13><a id=__codelineno-23-13 name=__codelineno-23-13 href=#__codelineno-23-13></a><span class=n>heal</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>EmitComponentTargeted</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=n>playerComponent</span><span class=p>);</span>
-</span><span id=__span-23-14><a id=__codelineno-23-14 name=__codelineno-23-14 href=#__codelineno-23-14></a>
-</span><span id=__span-23-15><a id=__codelineno-23-15 name=__codelineno-23-15 href=#__codelineno-23-15></a><span class=c1>// Broadcast - GameObject overload</span>
-</span><span id=__span-23-16><a id=__codelineno-23-16 name=__codelineno-23-16 href=#__codelineno-23-16></a><span class=kt>var</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>dmg</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>TookDamage</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=mi>25</span><span class=p>);</span>
-</span><span id=__span-23-17><a id=__codelineno-23-17 name=__codelineno-23-17 href=#__codelineno-23-17></a><span class=n>dmg</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>EmitGameObjectBroadcast</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=n>enemyGameObject</span><span class=p>);</span>
-</span><span id=__span-23-18><a id=__codelineno-23-18 name=__codelineno-23-18 href=#__codelineno-23-18></a>
-</span><span id=__span-23-19><a id=__codelineno-23-19 name=__codelineno-23-19 href=#__codelineno-23-19></a><span class=c1>// Broadcast - Component overload</span>
-</span><span id=__span-23-20><a id=__codelineno-23-20 name=__codelineno-23-20 href=#__codelineno-23-20></a><span class=n>dmg</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>EmitComponentBroadcast</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=n>enemyComponent</span><span class=p>);</span>
-</span><span id=__span-23-21><a id=__codelineno-23-21 name=__codelineno-23-21 href=#__codelineno-23-21></a>
-</span><span id=__span-23-22><a id=__codelineno-23-22 name=__codelineno-23-22 href=#__codelineno-23-22></a><span class=c1>// String convenience (for quick prototyping)</span>
-</span><span id=__span-23-23><a id=__codelineno-23-23 name=__codelineno-23-23 href=#__codelineno-23-23></a><span class=s>&quot;LevelCompleted&quot;</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>Emit</span><span class=p>();</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <p><strong>Located in:</strong> <code>DxMessaging.Core.Extensions.MessageExtensions</code></p> <h3 id=automatic-overload-selection>Automatic overload selection<a class=headerlink href=#automatic-overload-selection title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <ul> <li>Extension methods pick the right overload based on type</li> <li>Defaults to global <code>MessageHandler.MessageBus</code></li> <li>Pass custom bus with optional parameter</li> </ul> <h2 id=local-bus-islands-isolated-testing>Local Bus Islands (Isolated Testing)<a class=headerlink href=#local-bus-islands-isolated-testing title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h2> <p>Create isolated message buses for tests or subsystems:</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-24-1><a id=__codelineno-24-1 name=__codelineno-24-1 href=#__codelineno-24-1></a><span class=k>using</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nn>DxMessaging.Core</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-24-2><a id=__codelineno-24-2 name=__codelineno-24-2 href=#__codelineno-24-2></a><span class=k>using</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nn>DxMessaging.Core.MessageBus</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-24-3><a id=__codelineno-24-3 name=__codelineno-24-3 href=#__codelineno-24-3></a>
-</span><span id=__span-24-4><a id=__codelineno-24-4 name=__codelineno-24-4 href=#__codelineno-24-4></a><span class=c1>// Create isolated bus</span>
-</span><span id=__span-24-5><a id=__codelineno-24-5 name=__codelineno-24-5 href=#__codelineno-24-5></a><span class=kt>var</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>testBus</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>MessageBus</span><span class=p>();</span>
-</span><span id=__span-24-6><a id=__codelineno-24-6 name=__codelineno-24-6 href=#__codelineno-24-6></a><span class=kt>var</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>handler</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>MessageHandler</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>InstanceId</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=mi>1</span><span class=p>),</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>testBus</span><span class=p>)</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>{</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>active</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>true</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>};</span>
-</span><span id=__span-24-7><a id=__codelineno-24-7 name=__codelineno-24-7 href=#__codelineno-24-7></a><span class=kt>var</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>token</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>MessageRegistrationToken</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>Create</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=n>handler</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>testBus</span><span class=p>);</span>
-</span><span id=__span-24-8><a id=__codelineno-24-8 name=__codelineno-24-8 href=#__codelineno-24-8></a>
-</span><span id=__span-24-9><a id=__codelineno-24-9 name=__codelineno-24-9 href=#__codelineno-24-9></a><span class=c1>// Register on isolated bus</span>
-</span><span id=__span-24-10><a id=__codelineno-24-10 name=__codelineno-24-10 href=#__codelineno-24-10></a><span class=n>_</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>token</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>RegisterUntargeted</span><span class=o>&lt;</span><span class=n>MyMessage</span><span class=o>&gt;</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=n>OnMessage</span><span class=p>);</span>
-</span><span id=__span-24-11><a id=__codelineno-24-11 name=__codelineno-24-11 href=#__codelineno-24-11></a>
-</span><span id=__span-24-12><a id=__codelineno-24-12 name=__codelineno-24-12 href=#__codelineno-24-12></a><span class=c1>// Emit to isolated bus (won&#39;t affect global bus!)</span>
-</span><span id=__span-24-13><a id=__codelineno-24-13 name=__codelineno-24-13 href=#__codelineno-24-13></a><span class=kt>var</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>msg</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>MyMessage</span><span class=p>();</span>
-</span><span id=__span-24-14><a id=__codelineno-24-14 name=__codelineno-24-14 href=#__codelineno-24-14></a><span class=n>msg</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>Emit</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=n>testBus</span><span class=p>);</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h3 id=use-cases>Use cases<a class=headerlink href=#use-cases title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <ul> <li>Unit tests (no global side effects!)</li> <li>Subsystem isolation (UI has own bus)</li> <li>Sandboxing (mod systems, untrusted code)</li> </ul> <h2 id=attributes-quick-reference>Attributes Quick Reference<a class=headerlink href=#attributes-quick-reference title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h2> <h3 id=message-type-attributes>Message Type Attributes<a class=headerlink href=#message-type-attributes title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <h4 id=untargeted>Untargeted<a class=headerlink href=#untargeted title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <p>Mark as a global message (no target):</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-25-1><a id=__codelineno-25-1 name=__codelineno-25-1 href=#__codelineno-25-1></a><span class=na>[DxUntargetedMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-25-2><a id=__codelineno-25-2 name=__codelineno-25-2 href=#__codelineno-25-2></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>GamePaused</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>{</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h4 id=targeted>Targeted<a class=headerlink href=#targeted title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <p>Mark as a message sent to a specific target:</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-26-1><a id=__codelineno-26-1 name=__codelineno-26-1 href=#__codelineno-26-1></a><span class=na>[DxTargetedMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-26-2><a id=__codelineno-26-2 name=__codelineno-26-2 href=#__codelineno-26-2></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>Heal</span>
-</span><span id=__span-26-3><a id=__codelineno-26-3 name=__codelineno-26-3 href=#__codelineno-26-3></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-26-4><a id=__codelineno-26-4 name=__codelineno-26-4 href=#__codelineno-26-4></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>amount</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-26-5><a id=__codelineno-26-5 name=__codelineno-26-5 href=#__codelineno-26-5></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h4 id=broadcast>Broadcast<a class=headerlink href=#broadcast title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <p>Mark as a message broadcast from a source:</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-27-1><a id=__codelineno-27-1 name=__codelineno-27-1 href=#__codelineno-27-1></a><span class=na>[DxBroadcastMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-27-2><a id=__codelineno-27-2 name=__codelineno-27-2 href=#__codelineno-27-2></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>TookDamage</span>
-</span><span id=__span-27-3><a id=__codelineno-27-3 name=__codelineno-27-3 href=#__codelineno-27-3></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-27-4><a id=__codelineno-27-4 name=__codelineno-27-4 href=#__codelineno-27-4></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>amount</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-27-5><a id=__codelineno-27-5 name=__codelineno-27-5 href=#__codelineno-27-5></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h3 id=constructor-generation-attributes>Constructor Generation Attributes<a class=headerlink href=#constructor-generation-attributes title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <h4 id=dxautoconstructor><code>[DxAutoConstructor]</code><a class=headerlink href=#dxautoconstructor title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <p>Automatically generates a constructor with all public fields as parameters:</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-28-1><a id=__codelineno-28-1 name=__codelineno-28-1 href=#__codelineno-28-1></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-28-2><a id=__codelineno-28-2 name=__codelineno-28-2 href=#__codelineno-28-2></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>Damage</span>
-</span><span id=__span-28-3><a id=__codelineno-28-3 name=__codelineno-28-3 href=#__codelineno-28-3></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-28-4><a id=__codelineno-28-4 name=__codelineno-28-4 href=#__codelineno-28-4></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>amount</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-28-5><a id=__codelineno-28-5 name=__codelineno-28-5 href=#__codelineno-28-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>string</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>type</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-28-6><a id=__codelineno-28-6 name=__codelineno-28-6 href=#__codelineno-28-6></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span><span id=__span-28-7><a id=__codelineno-28-7 name=__codelineno-28-7 href=#__codelineno-28-7></a><span class=c1>// Generates: Damage(int amount, string type)</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h4 id=dxoptionalparameter><code>[DxOptionalParameter]</code><a class=headerlink href=#dxoptionalparameter title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <p>Makes a constructor parameter optional. Three usage patterns:</p> <blockquote> <p>📋 <strong>Example: Default Value (type default)</strong></p> <p>Uses the type's default value (<code>0</code>, <code>false</code>, <code>null</code>, etc.):</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-29-1><a id=__codelineno-29-1 name=__codelineno-29-1 href=#__codelineno-29-1></a><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-29-2><a id=__codelineno-29-2 name=__codelineno-29-2 href=#__codelineno-29-2></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>bool</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>flag</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-29-3><a id=__codelineno-29-3 name=__codelineno-29-3 href=#__codelineno-29-3></a><span class=c1>// Generates: bool flag = default</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <p>📋 <strong>Example: Custom Value (primitive)</strong></p> <p>Provides a specific default value:</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-30-1><a id=__codelineno-30-1 name=__codelineno-30-1 href=#__codelineno-30-1></a><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(42)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-30-2><a id=__codelineno-30-2 name=__codelineno-30-2 href=#__codelineno-30-2></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>count</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-30-3><a id=__codelineno-30-3 name=__codelineno-30-3 href=#__codelineno-30-3></a><span class=c1>// Generates: int count = 42</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <p>📋 <strong>Example: Expression (complex types)</strong></p> <p>Uses a verbatim expression for enums, Unity types, etc.:</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-31-1><a id=__codelineno-31-1 name=__codelineno-31-1 href=#__codelineno-31-1></a><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter(Expression = &quot;DamageType.Physical&quot;)]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-31-2><a id=__codelineno-31-2 name=__codelineno-31-2 href=#__codelineno-31-2></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>DamageType</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>damageType</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-31-3><a id=__codelineno-31-3 name=__codelineno-31-3 href=#__codelineno-31-3></a><span class=c1>// Generates: DamageType damageType = DamageType.Physical</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> </blockquote> <h3 id=supported-types>Supported Types<a class=headerlink href=#supported-types title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <p>These attributes work with:</p> <ul> <li><strong>Top-level types</strong> — public structs and classes</li> <li><strong>Nested types</strong> — types inside other classes</li> <li><strong>Internal types</strong> — assembly-private messages</li> </ul> <h2 id=common-patterns-with-attributes>Common Patterns with Attributes<a class=headerlink href=#common-patterns-with-attributes title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h2> <h3 id=pattern-1-simple-message-no-data>Pattern 1: Simple Message (No Data)<a class=headerlink href=#pattern-1-simple-message-no-data title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-32-1><a id=__codelineno-32-1 name=__codelineno-32-1 href=#__codelineno-32-1></a><span class=na>[DxUntargetedMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-32-2><a id=__codelineno-32-2 name=__codelineno-32-2 href=#__codelineno-32-2></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>GamePaused</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>{</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>}</span>
-</span><span id=__span-32-3><a id=__codelineno-32-3 name=__codelineno-32-3 href=#__codelineno-32-3></a><span class=c1>// No constructor needed - empty message</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h3 id=pattern-2-message-with-data>Pattern 2: Message with Data<a class=headerlink href=#pattern-2-message-with-data title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-33-1><a id=__codelineno-33-1 name=__codelineno-33-1 href=#__codelineno-33-1></a><span class=na>[DxTargetedMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-33-2><a id=__codelineno-33-2 name=__codelineno-33-2 href=#__codelineno-33-2></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-33-3><a id=__codelineno-33-3 name=__codelineno-33-3 href=#__codelineno-33-3></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>Heal</span>
-</span><span id=__span-33-4><a id=__codelineno-33-4 name=__codelineno-33-4 href=#__codelineno-33-4></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-33-5><a id=__codelineno-33-5 name=__codelineno-33-5 href=#__codelineno-33-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>amount</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-33-6><a id=__codelineno-33-6 name=__codelineno-33-6 href=#__codelineno-33-6></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span><span id=__span-33-7><a id=__codelineno-33-7 name=__codelineno-33-7 href=#__codelineno-33-7></a><span class=c1>// Auto-generates: Heal(int amount)</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h3 id=pattern-3-message-with-optional-fields>Pattern 3: Message with Optional Fields<a class=headerlink href=#pattern-3-message-with-optional-fields title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-34-1><a id=__codelineno-34-1 name=__codelineno-34-1 href=#__codelineno-34-1></a><span class=na>[DxBroadcastMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-34-2><a id=__codelineno-34-2 name=__codelineno-34-2 href=#__codelineno-34-2></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-34-3><a id=__codelineno-34-3 name=__codelineno-34-3 href=#__codelineno-34-3></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>Attack</span>
-</span><span id=__span-34-4><a id=__codelineno-34-4 name=__codelineno-34-4 href=#__codelineno-34-4></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-34-5><a id=__codelineno-34-5 name=__codelineno-34-5 href=#__codelineno-34-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>damage</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-34-6><a id=__codelineno-34-6 name=__codelineno-34-6 href=#__codelineno-34-6></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-34-7><a id=__codelineno-34-7 name=__codelineno-34-7 href=#__codelineno-34-7></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>string</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>damageType</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-34-8><a id=__codelineno-34-8 name=__codelineno-34-8 href=#__codelineno-34-8></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span><span id=__span-34-9><a id=__codelineno-34-9 name=__codelineno-34-9 href=#__codelineno-34-9></a><span class=c1>// Auto-generates: Attack(int damage, string damageType = default)</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h3 id=pattern-4-complex-message>Pattern 4: Complex Message<a class=headerlink href=#pattern-4-complex-message title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-35-1><a id=__codelineno-35-1 name=__codelineno-35-1 href=#__codelineno-35-1></a><span class=na>[DxUntargetedMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-35-2><a id=__codelineno-35-2 name=__codelineno-35-2 href=#__codelineno-35-2></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-35-3><a id=__codelineno-35-3 name=__codelineno-35-3 href=#__codelineno-35-3></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>LevelCompleted</span>
-</span><span id=__span-35-4><a id=__codelineno-35-4 name=__codelineno-35-4 href=#__codelineno-35-4></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-35-5><a id=__codelineno-35-5 name=__codelineno-35-5 href=#__codelineno-35-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>level</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-35-6><a id=__codelineno-35-6 name=__codelineno-35-6 href=#__codelineno-35-6></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>float</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>time</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-35-7><a id=__codelineno-35-7 name=__codelineno-35-7 href=#__codelineno-35-7></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>score</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-35-8><a id=__codelineno-35-8 name=__codelineno-35-8 href=#__codelineno-35-8></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-35-9><a id=__codelineno-35-9 name=__codelineno-35-9 href=#__codelineno-35-9></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>bool</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>perfectRun</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-35-10><a id=__codelineno-35-10 name=__codelineno-35-10 href=#__codelineno-35-10></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxOptionalParameter]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-35-11><a id=__codelineno-35-11 name=__codelineno-35-11 href=#__codelineno-35-11></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>string</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>bonusReason</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-35-12><a id=__codelineno-35-12 name=__codelineno-35-12 href=#__codelineno-35-12></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span><span id=__span-35-13><a id=__codelineno-35-13 name=__codelineno-35-13 href=#__codelineno-35-13></a><span class=c1>// All fields become constructor parameters, last two are optional</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h3 id=pattern-5-nested-types>Pattern 5: Nested Types<a class=headerlink href=#pattern-5-nested-types title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <p>Define messages inside other classes for better organization:</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-36-1><a id=__codelineno-36-1 name=__codelineno-36-1 href=#__codelineno-36-1></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>class</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>GameEvents</span>
-</span><span id=__span-36-2><a id=__codelineno-36-2 name=__codelineno-36-2 href=#__codelineno-36-2></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-36-3><a id=__codelineno-36-3 name=__codelineno-36-3 href=#__codelineno-36-3></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxUntargetedMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-36-4><a id=__codelineno-36-4 name=__codelineno-36-4 href=#__codelineno-36-4></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-36-5><a id=__codelineno-36-5 name=__codelineno-36-5 href=#__codelineno-36-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>LevelUp</span>
-</span><span id=__span-36-6><a id=__codelineno-36-6 name=__codelineno-36-6 href=#__codelineno-36-6></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-36-7><a id=__codelineno-36-7 name=__codelineno-36-7 href=#__codelineno-36-7></a><span class=w>        </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>newLevel</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-36-8><a id=__codelineno-36-8 name=__codelineno-36-8 href=#__codelineno-36-8></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=p>}</span>
-</span><span id=__span-36-9><a id=__codelineno-36-9 name=__codelineno-36-9 href=#__codelineno-36-9></a>
-</span><span id=__span-36-10><a id=__codelineno-36-10 name=__codelineno-36-10 href=#__codelineno-36-10></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxTargetedMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-36-11><a id=__codelineno-36-11 name=__codelineno-36-11 href=#__codelineno-36-11></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-36-12><a id=__codelineno-36-12 name=__codelineno-36-12 href=#__codelineno-36-12></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>GainExperience</span>
-</span><span id=__span-36-13><a id=__codelineno-36-13 name=__codelineno-36-13 href=#__codelineno-36-13></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-36-14><a id=__codelineno-36-14 name=__codelineno-36-14 href=#__codelineno-36-14></a><span class=w>        </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>amount</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-36-15><a id=__codelineno-36-15 name=__codelineno-36-15 href=#__codelineno-36-15></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=p>}</span>
-</span><span id=__span-36-16><a id=__codelineno-36-16 name=__codelineno-36-16 href=#__codelineno-36-16></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span><span id=__span-36-17><a id=__codelineno-36-17 name=__codelineno-36-17 href=#__codelineno-36-17></a>
-</span><span id=__span-36-18><a id=__codelineno-36-18 name=__codelineno-36-18 href=#__codelineno-36-18></a><span class=c1>// Usage:</span>
-</span><span id=__span-36-19><a id=__codelineno-36-19 name=__codelineno-36-19 href=#__codelineno-36-19></a><span class=kt>var</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>levelUp</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>GameEvents</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>LevelUp</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=mi>5</span><span class=p>);</span>
-</span><span id=__span-36-20><a id=__codelineno-36-20 name=__codelineno-36-20 href=#__codelineno-36-20></a><span class=n>levelUp</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>Emit</span><span class=p>();</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h4 id=benefits_1>Benefits<a class=headerlink href=#benefits_1 title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <ul> <li>Organizes related messages into namespaces or classes</li> <li>Reduces global namespace pollution</li> <li>Works identically to top-level messages</li> </ul> <h3 id=pattern-6-internal-types-assembly-private-messages>Pattern 6: Internal Types (Assembly-Private Messages)<a class=headerlink href=#pattern-6-internal-types-assembly-private-messages title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <p>Keep implementation details private to your assembly:</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-37-1><a id=__codelineno-37-1 name=__codelineno-37-1 href=#__codelineno-37-1></a><span class=na>[DxUntargetedMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-37-2><a id=__codelineno-37-2 name=__codelineno-37-2 href=#__codelineno-37-2></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-37-3><a id=__codelineno-37-3 name=__codelineno-37-3 href=#__codelineno-37-3></a><span class=k>internal</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>InternalDebugMessage</span>
-</span><span id=__span-37-4><a id=__codelineno-37-4 name=__codelineno-37-4 href=#__codelineno-37-4></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-37-5><a id=__codelineno-37-5 name=__codelineno-37-5 href=#__codelineno-37-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>string</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>debugInfo</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-37-6><a id=__codelineno-37-6 name=__codelineno-37-6 href=#__codelineno-37-6></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span><span id=__span-37-7><a id=__codelineno-37-7 name=__codelineno-37-7 href=#__codelineno-37-7></a>
-</span><span id=__span-37-8><a id=__codelineno-37-8 name=__codelineno-37-8 href=#__codelineno-37-8></a><span class=c1>// Only visible within this assembly</span>
-</span><span id=__span-37-9><a id=__codelineno-37-9 name=__codelineno-37-9 href=#__codelineno-37-9></a><span class=c1>// Perfect for internal messaging that shouldn&#39;t leak to other packages</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h4 id=use-cases_1>Use cases<a class=headerlink href=#use-cases_1 title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <ul> <li>Implementation details that shouldn't be public API</li> <li>Plugin or package-internal messaging</li> <li>Test-only messages</li> </ul> <h2 id=faq-source-generators--attributes>FAQ: Source Generators &amp; Attributes<a class=headerlink href=#faq-source-generators--attributes title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h2> <h3 id=do-i-have-to-use-attributes_1>"Do I HAVE to use attributes?"<a class=headerlink href=#do-i-have-to-use-attributes_1 title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <p><strong>No!</strong> You can implement interfaces manually:</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-38-1><a id=__codelineno-38-1 name=__codelineno-38-1 href=#__codelineno-38-1></a><span class=c1>// Manual (works fine, just more code)</span>
-</span><span id=__span-38-2><a id=__codelineno-38-2 name=__codelineno-38-2 href=#__codelineno-38-2></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>MyMsg</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>:</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>IUntargetedMessage</span><span class=o>&lt;</span><span class=n>MyMsg</span><span class=o>&gt;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-38-3><a id=__codelineno-38-3 name=__codelineno-38-3 href=#__codelineno-38-3></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-38-4><a id=__codelineno-38-4 name=__codelineno-38-4 href=#__codelineno-38-4></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>Type</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>MessageType</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=&gt;</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>typeof</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=n>MyMsg</span><span class=p>);</span>
-</span><span id=__span-38-5><a id=__codelineno-38-5 name=__codelineno-38-5 href=#__codelineno-38-5></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span><span id=__span-38-6><a id=__codelineno-38-6 name=__codelineno-38-6 href=#__codelineno-38-6></a>
-</span><span id=__span-38-7><a id=__codelineno-38-7 name=__codelineno-38-7 href=#__codelineno-38-7></a><span class=c1>// Attributes (same result, less code)</span>
-</span><span id=__span-38-8><a id=__codelineno-38-8 name=__codelineno-38-8 href=#__codelineno-38-8></a><span class=na>[DxUntargetedMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-38-9><a id=__codelineno-38-9 name=__codelineno-38-9 href=#__codelineno-38-9></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>MyMsg</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>{</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <p><strong>Recommendation:</strong> Use attributes unless you need explicit control.</p> <h3 id=why-partial-when-using-attributes>"Why <code>partial</code> when using attributes?"<a class=headerlink href=#why-partial-when-using-attributes title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <p>Source generators need to <strong>add code to your type</strong>. The <code>partial</code> keyword allows them to extend your struct/class in a separate file.</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-39-1><a id=__codelineno-39-1 name=__codelineno-39-1 href=#__codelineno-39-1></a><span class=c1>// Your file (MyMessage.cs)</span>
-</span><span id=__span-39-2><a id=__codelineno-39-2 name=__codelineno-39-2 href=#__codelineno-39-2></a><span class=na>[DxUntargetedMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-39-3><a id=__codelineno-39-3 name=__codelineno-39-3 href=#__codelineno-39-3></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>MyMessage</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>{</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>}</span>
-</span><span id=__span-39-4><a id=__codelineno-39-4 name=__codelineno-39-4 href=#__codelineno-39-4></a>
-</span><span id=__span-39-5><a id=__codelineno-39-5 name=__codelineno-39-5 href=#__codelineno-39-5></a><span class=c1>// Generated file (MyMessage.g.cs - auto-created!)</span>
-</span><span id=__span-39-6><a id=__codelineno-39-6 name=__codelineno-39-6 href=#__codelineno-39-6></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>MyMessage</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>:</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>IUntargetedMessage</span><span class=o>&lt;</span><span class=n>MyMessage</span><span class=o>&gt;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-39-7><a id=__codelineno-39-7 name=__codelineno-39-7 href=#__codelineno-39-7></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-39-8><a id=__codelineno-39-8 name=__codelineno-39-8 href=#__codelineno-39-8></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>Type</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>MessageType</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=&gt;</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>typeof</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=n>MyMessage</span><span class=p>);</span>
-</span><span id=__span-39-9><a id=__codelineno-39-9 name=__codelineno-39-9 href=#__codelineno-39-9></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <p><strong>Forget <code>partial</code>?</strong> You'll get a compile error: "Type must be partial to use source generators"</p> <h3 id=can-i-see-the-generated-code>"Can I see the generated code?"<a class=headerlink href=#can-i-see-the-generated-code title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <p><strong>Yes!</strong> In Visual Studio/Rider:</p> <ol> <li>Right-click on the message type</li> <li>Select "Go to Implementation" or "Go to Definition"</li> <li>You'll see the auto-generated file</li> </ol> <p><strong>Or</strong> check your <code>obj/</code> folder for <code>.g.cs</code> files.</p> <h3 id=what-if-i-want-custom-constructor-logic_1>"What if I want custom constructor logic?"<a class=headerlink href=#what-if-i-want-custom-constructor-logic_1 title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <p>Keep the attributes and wrap the generated constructor with a helper so you can inject custom logic without losing the source-generated plumbing:</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-40-1><a id=__codelineno-40-1 name=__codelineno-40-1 href=#__codelineno-40-1></a><span class=na>[DxUntargetedMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-40-2><a id=__codelineno-40-2 name=__codelineno-40-2 href=#__codelineno-40-2></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-40-3><a id=__codelineno-40-3 name=__codelineno-40-3 href=#__codelineno-40-3></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>ComplexMessage</span>
-</span><span id=__span-40-4><a id=__codelineno-40-4 name=__codelineno-40-4 href=#__codelineno-40-4></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-40-5><a id=__codelineno-40-5 name=__codelineno-40-5 href=#__codelineno-40-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>value</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-40-6><a id=__codelineno-40-6 name=__codelineno-40-6 href=#__codelineno-40-6></a>
-</span><span id=__span-40-7><a id=__codelineno-40-7 name=__codelineno-40-7 href=#__codelineno-40-7></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>static</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>ComplexMessage</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nf>FromRaw</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>rawValue</span><span class=p>)</span>
-</span><span id=__span-40-8><a id=__codelineno-40-8 name=__codelineno-40-8 href=#__codelineno-40-8></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-40-9><a id=__codelineno-40-9 name=__codelineno-40-9 href=#__codelineno-40-9></a><span class=w>        </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>clamped</span><span class=w> </span><span class=o>=</span><span class=w> </span><span class=n>Math</span><span class=p>.</span><span class=n>Clamp</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=n>rawValue</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=mi>0</span><span class=p>,</span><span class=w> </span><span class=mi>100</span><span class=p>);</span>
-</span><span id=__span-40-10><a id=__codelineno-40-10 name=__codelineno-40-10 href=#__codelineno-40-10></a><span class=w>        </span><span class=k>return</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>new</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nf>ComplexMessage</span><span class=p>(</span><span class=n>clamped</span><span class=p>);</span>
-</span><span id=__span-40-11><a id=__codelineno-40-11 name=__codelineno-40-11 href=#__codelineno-40-11></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=p>}</span>
-</span><span id=__span-40-12><a id=__codelineno-40-12 name=__codelineno-40-12 href=#__codelineno-40-12></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <p>If you truly need to hand-craft the constructor, drop <code>[DxAutoConstructor]</code> for that specific type but keep the <code>[DxUntargetedMessage]</code>/<code>[DxTargetedMessage]</code> attribute so the interface implementation is still generated.</p> <h3 id=do-attributes-affect-runtime-performance>"Do attributes affect runtime performance?"<a class=headerlink href=#do-attributes-affect-runtime-performance title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <p><strong>No!</strong> Source generation happens at <strong>compile time</strong>. Generated code is identical to hand-written code. Zero runtime overhead.</p> <h3 id=can-i-mix-attributes-and-manual-implementation>"Can I mix attributes and manual implementation?"<a class=headerlink href=#can-i-mix-attributes-and-manual-implementation title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <p>Yes. Attribute-driven messages happily coexist with any legacy manual messages or string messages you already emit. Convert types gradually—one message at a time:</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-41-1><a id=__codelineno-41-1 name=__codelineno-41-1 href=#__codelineno-41-1></a><span class=na>[DxUntargetedMessage]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-41-2><a id=__codelineno-41-2 name=__codelineno-41-2 href=#__codelineno-41-2></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-41-3><a id=__codelineno-41-3 name=__codelineno-41-3 href=#__codelineno-41-3></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>MessageA</span>
-</span><span id=__span-41-4><a id=__codelineno-41-4 name=__codelineno-41-4 href=#__codelineno-41-4></a><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-41-5><a id=__codelineno-41-5 name=__codelineno-41-5 href=#__codelineno-41-5></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>value</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-41-6><a id=__codelineno-41-6 name=__codelineno-41-6 href=#__codelineno-41-6></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span><span id=__span-41-7><a id=__codelineno-41-7 name=__codelineno-41-7 href=#__codelineno-41-7></a>
-</span><span id=__span-41-8><a id=__codelineno-41-8 name=__codelineno-41-8 href=#__codelineno-41-8></a><span class=c1>// Existing manual messages keep working alongside attribute-driven ones.</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <h2 id=troubleshooting-source-generators>Troubleshooting Source Generators<a class=headerlink href=#troubleshooting-source-generators title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h2> <blockquote> <p>⚠️ <strong>Warning: Attributes not working / code not generated</strong></p> <h3 id=checklist>Checklist<a class=headerlink href=#checklist title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <ol> <li>✅ Is type marked <code>partial</code>?</li> <li>✅ Did you rebuild the project?</li> <li>✅ Is Unity 2021.3+ (Roslyn source generator support)?</li> <li>✅ Check <code>obj/</code> folder for <code>.g.cs</code> files</li> </ol> <h4 id=fix>Fix<a class=headerlink href=#fix title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-42-1><a id=__codelineno-42-1 name=__codelineno-42-1 href=#__codelineno-42-1></a><span class=c1>// ❌ Missing partial, will not compile</span>
-</span><span id=__span-42-2><a id=__codelineno-42-2 name=__codelineno-42-2 href=#__codelineno-42-2></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-42-3><a id=__codelineno-42-3 name=__codelineno-42-3 href=#__codelineno-42-3></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>MyMsg</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>{</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>}</span>
-</span><span id=__span-42-4><a id=__codelineno-42-4 name=__codelineno-42-4 href=#__codelineno-42-4></a>
-</span><span id=__span-42-5><a id=__codelineno-42-5 name=__codelineno-42-5 href=#__codelineno-42-5></a><span class=c1>// ✅ Correct</span>
-</span><span id=__span-42-6><a id=__codelineno-42-6 name=__codelineno-42-6 href=#__codelineno-42-6></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-42-7><a id=__codelineno-42-7 name=__codelineno-42-7 href=#__codelineno-42-7></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>MyMsg</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>{</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <p>⚠️ <strong>Warning: Constructor not generated</strong></p> <p><strong>Cause:</strong> No public fields to generate from</p> <div class="language-csharp highlight"><span class=filename>C#</span><pre><span></span><code><span id=__span-43-1><a id=__codelineno-43-1 name=__codelineno-43-1 href=#__codelineno-43-1></a><span class=c1>// ❌ No public fields</span>
-</span><span id=__span-43-2><a id=__codelineno-43-2 name=__codelineno-43-2 href=#__codelineno-43-2></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-43-3><a id=__codelineno-43-3 name=__codelineno-43-3 href=#__codelineno-43-3></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>Empty</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>{</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>}</span>
-</span><span id=__span-43-4><a id=__codelineno-43-4 name=__codelineno-43-4 href=#__codelineno-43-4></a>
-</span><span id=__span-43-5><a id=__codelineno-43-5 name=__codelineno-43-5 href=#__codelineno-43-5></a><span class=c1>// ✅ Has public field</span>
-</span><span id=__span-43-6><a id=__codelineno-43-6 name=__codelineno-43-6 href=#__codelineno-43-6></a><span class=na>[DxAutoConstructor]</span>
-</span><span id=__span-43-7><a id=__codelineno-43-7 name=__codelineno-43-7 href=#__codelineno-43-7></a><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>partial</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>struct</span><span class=w> </span><span class=nc>WithData</span><span class=w> </span><span class=p>{</span>
-</span><span id=__span-43-8><a id=__codelineno-43-8 name=__codelineno-43-8 href=#__codelineno-43-8></a><span class=w>    </span><span class=k>public</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>readonly</span><span class=w> </span><span class=kt>int</span><span class=w> </span><span class=k>value</span><span class=p>;</span>
-</span><span id=__span-43-9><a id=__codelineno-43-9 name=__codelineno-43-9 href=#__codelineno-43-9></a><span class=p>}</span>
-</span></code></pre></div> <p>⚠️ <strong>Warning: Unity can't find generated code</strong></p> <h5 id=solution>Solution<a class=headerlink href=#solution title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h5> <ol> <li>Close Unity</li> <li>Delete <code>Library/</code> folder</li> <li>Reopen Unity</li> <li>Let it reimport everything</li> </ol> </blockquote> <h2 id=related-documentation>Related Documentation<a class=headerlink href=#related-documentation title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h2> <ul> <li><strong><a href=../reference/ >API Reference</a></strong> — Complete API documentation</li> <li><strong><a href=../../concepts/message-types/ >Message Types</a></strong> — When to use Untargeted/Targeted/Broadcast</li> <li><strong><a href=../quick-reference/ >Quick Reference</a></strong> — Cheat sheet</li> <li><strong><a href=../../architecture/design-and-architecture/ >Design &amp; Architecture</a></strong> — How source generation works internally</li> </ul> <h2 id=summary>Summary<a class=headerlink href=#summary title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h2> <h3 id=source-generators--code-wizards-that-write-boilerplate-for-you>Source generators = Code wizards that write boilerplate for you<a class=headerlink href=#source-generators--code-wizards-that-write-boilerplate-for-you title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h3> <h4 id=use-attributes-for>Use attributes for<a class=headerlink href=#use-attributes-for title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h4> <ul> <li>✅ Clean, maintainable code</li> <li>✅ Automatic constructor generation</li> <li>✅ Zero boilerplate</li> <li>✅ Refactor safety</li> </ul> <h5 id=use-manual-implementation-for>Use manual implementation for<a class=headerlink href=#use-manual-implementation-for title="Anchor link to this section">&para;</a></h5> <ul> <li>✅ Custom constructor logic</li> <li>✅ Explicit control</li> <li>✅ Understanding exactly what happens</li> </ul> <p><strong>Recommendation:</strong> Start with attributes (they cover most cases), switch to manual only when needed.</p> <aside class=md-source-file> <span class=md-source-file__fact> <span class=md-icon title="Last update"> <svg xmlns=http://www.w3.org/2000/svg viewbox="0 0 24 24"><path d="M21 13.1c-.1 0-.3.1-.4.2l-1 1 2.1 2.1 1-1c.2-.2.2-.6 0-.8l-1.3-1.3c-.1-.1-.2-.2-.4-.2m-1.9 1.8-6.1 6V23h2.1l6.1-6.1zM12.5 7v5.2l4 2.4-1 1L11 13V7zM11 21.9c-5.1-.5-9-4.8-9-9.9C2 6.5 6.5 2 12 2c5.3 0 9.6 4.1 10 9.3-.3-.1-.6-.2-1-.2s-.7.1-1 .2C19.6 7.2 16.2 4 12 4c-4.4 0-8 3.6-8 8 0 4.1 3.1 7.5 7.1 7.9l-.1.2z"/></svg> </span> <span class="git-revision-date-localized-plugin git-revision-date-localized-plugin-timeago" title="January 29, 2026 05:02:02 UTC"><span class=timeago datetime=2026-01-29T05:02:02+00:00 locale=en></span></span><span class="git-revision-date-localized-plugin git-revision-date-localized-plugin-iso_date" title="January 29, 2026 05:02:02 UTC">2026-01-29</span> </span> <span class=md-source-file__fact> <span 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