codeceptjs 4.0.0-rc.9 → 4.0.0

package/bin/mcp-server.js

@@ -1,18 +1,37 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env node
 import { Server } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/server/index.js'
 import { StdioServerTransport } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/server/stdio.js'
 import { CallToolRequestSchema, ListToolsRequestSchema } from '@modelcontextprotocol/sdk/types.js'
 import Codecept from '../lib/codecept.js'
 import container from '../lib/container.js'
 import { getParamsToString } from '../lib/parser.js'
-import { methodsOfObject } from '../lib/utils.js'
+import { methodsOfObject, safeStringify, truncateString } from '../lib/utils.js'
+import {
+  captureSnapshot,
+  pickActingHelper,
+  traceDirFor,
+  snapshotDirFor,
+  artifactsToFileUrls,
+  writeTraceMarkdown,
+  TraceReader,
+  ariaDiff,
+} from '../lib/utils/trace.js'
 import event from '../lib/event.js'
-import { fileURLToPath } from 'url'
+import recorder from '../lib/recorder.js'
+import WebElement from '../lib/element/WebElement.js'
+import { locate, within, session, secret, inject, pause } from '../lib/index.js'
+import { tryTo, retryTo, hopeThat } from '../lib/effects.js'
+import step from '../lib/steps.js'
+import { element, eachElement, expectElement, expectAnyElement, expectAllElements } from '../lib/els.js'
+import { setPauseHandler, pauseNow } from '../lib/pause.js'
+import { EventEmitter } from 'events'
+import { fileURLToPath, pathToFileURL } from 'url'
 import { dirname, resolve as resolvePath } from 'path'
 import path from 'path'
-import crypto from 'crypto'
 import { spawn } from 'child_process'
 import { createRequire } from 'module'
 import { existsSync, readdirSync } from 'fs'
+import { mkdirp } from 'mkdirp'
 
 const require = createRequire(import.meta.url)
 
@@ -22,6 +41,127 @@ const __dirname = dirname(__filename)
 let codecept = null
 let containerInitialized = false
 let browserStarted = false
+let shellSessionActive = false
+let bootstrapDone = false
+let currentPluginsSig = ''
+let currentAiTraceDir = null  // mirrors the dir aiTrace plugin computes per test/session
+let aiTraceEnabled = false  // tracked across the session so tool responses can surface a hint when off
+
+event.dispatcher.on(event.test.before, test => {
+  try {
+    const title = (test && (test.fullTitle ? test.fullTitle() : test.title)) || 'MCP Session'
+    currentAiTraceDir = traceDirFor(test?.file, title, outputBaseDir())
+  } catch {}
+})
+
+function aiTraceHint() {
+  if (aiTraceEnabled) return undefined
+  return 'aiTrace plugin is disabled — re-run start_browser with plugins={ aiTrace: { enabled: true } } to capture per-step DOM/ARIA/console traces for debugging.'
+}
+
+function applyMochaGrep(grep) {
+  if (grep) container.mocha().grep(grep)
+}
+
+function pauseAtMatcher(pauseAt) {
+  if (pauseAt == null) return () => false
+  if (typeof pauseAt === 'number') return (idx) => idx === pauseAt
+  if (typeof pauseAt === 'string') {
+    const m = pauseAt.match(/^\/(.+)\/([gimsuy]*)$/)
+    const re = m ? new RegExp(m[1], m[2]) : new RegExp(pauseAt.replace(/[.+?^${}()|[\]\\]/g, '\\$&'), 'i')
+    return (_idx, name) => re.test(name)
+  }
+  return () => false
+}
+
+async function ensureBootstrap() {
+  if (bootstrapDone) return
+  await codecept.bootstrap()
+  bootstrapDone = true
+}
+
+async function startShellSession() {
+  if (shellSessionActive) return
+  await ensureBootstrap()
+  recorder.start()
+  event.emit(event.suite.before, {
+    fullTitle: () => 'MCP Session',
+    tests: [],
+    retries: () => {},
+  })
+  event.emit(event.test.before, {
+    title: 'MCP Session',
+    artifacts: {},
+    retries: () => {},
+  })
+  shellSessionActive = true
+}
+
+async function endShellSession() {
+  if (!shellSessionActive) return
+  try { event.emit(event.test.after, {}) } catch {}
+  try { event.emit(event.suite.after, {}) } catch {}
+  try { event.emit(event.all.result, {}) } catch {}
+  shellSessionActive = false
+}
+
+async function ensureSession() {
+  if (shellSessionActive || pausedController) return
+  await startShellSession()
+}
+
+function normalizePluginOverrides(plugins) {
+  if (!plugins || typeof plugins !== 'object') return {}
+  const out = {}
+  for (const [name, opts] of Object.entries(plugins)) {
+    if (opts === false) continue
+    out[name] = (opts === true || opts == null) ? {} : opts
+  }
+  return out
+}
+
+function applyPluginOverrides(config, plugins) {
+  config.plugins = config.plugins || {}
+  for (const [name, opts] of Object.entries(plugins)) {
+    config.plugins[name] = { ...(config.plugins[name] || {}), ...opts, enabled: true }
+  }
+}
+
+function pluginsSignature(plugins) {
+  const keys = Object.keys(plugins).sort()
+  return JSON.stringify(keys.map(k => [k, plugins[k]]))
+}
+
+async function teardownContainer() {
+  if (!containerInitialized) return
+  try {
+    await closeBrowser()
+    try { if (codecept?.teardown) await codecept.teardown() } catch {}
+  } finally {
+    containerInitialized = false
+    browserStarted = false
+    bootstrapDone = false
+    aiTraceEnabled = false
+    codecept = null
+    currentPluginsSig = ''
+  }
+}
+
+let shutdownStarted = false
+function installShutdownHooks() {
+  const onSignal = (signal) => {
+    if (shutdownStarted) return
+    shutdownStarted = true
+    teardownContainer().finally(() => process.exit(signal === 'SIGINT' ? 130 : 0))
+  }
+  process.on('SIGTERM', () => onSignal('SIGTERM'))
+  process.on('SIGINT', () => onSignal('SIGINT'))
+  process.on('beforeExit', () => {
+    if (shutdownStarted) return
+    shutdownStarted = true
+    teardownContainer().catch(() => {})
+  })
+}
 
 let runLock = Promise.resolve()
 async function withLock(fn) {
@@ -223,19 +363,155 @@ async function resolveTestToFile({ cli, root, configPath, test }) {
   return fsFound ? normalizePath(fsFound) : null
 }
 
-function clearString(str) {
-  return str.replace(/[^a-zA-Z0-9]/g, '_')
+function outputBaseDir() {
+  return global.output_dir || resolvePath(process.cwd(), 'output')
+}
+
+// In-process pause coordination. When a test running through run_test calls
+// pause(), the handler registered via setPauseHandler resolves a "paused"
+// promise that run_test is racing against test completion. The "pause" tool
+// then drives the REPL by mutating next/abort and resolving the controller.
+let pausedController = null
+let pendingRunPromise = null
+let pendingRunResults = null
+let pendingRunCleanup = null
+let pendingTestFile = null
+let pendingStepInfo = null
+let abortRun = false
+const pauseEvents = new EventEmitter()
+
+setPauseHandler(({ registeredVariables }) => {
+  if (abortRun) return Promise.reject(new Error('MCP session aborted'))
+  return new Promise(resolve => {
+    pausedController = {
+      registeredVariables,
+      resolveContinue: () => {
+        pausedController = null
+        resolve()
+      },
+    }
+    pauseEvents.emit('paused')
+  })
+})
+
+async function cancelRun() {
+  if (!pendingRunPromise && !pausedController) return false
+  abortRun = true
+  if (typeof pendingRunCleanup === 'function') { try { pendingRunCleanup() } catch {} }
+  if (pausedController) { try { pausedController.resolveContinue() } catch {} ; pausedController = null }
+
+  try { container.mocha().runner?.abort() } catch {}
+
+  if (pendingRunPromise) {
+    try { await pendingRunPromise.catch(() => {}) } catch {}
+  }
+  pendingRunPromise = null
+  pendingRunResults = null
+  pendingTestFile = null
+  pendingStepInfo = null
+  return true
+}
+
+async function waitForTestResult(runPromise, timeout) {
+  const pausedPromise = new Promise(resolve => pauseEvents.once('paused', () => resolve('paused')))
+  const completedPromise = runPromise.then(() => 'completed', () => 'completed')
+  let timeoutId
+  const timeoutPromise = new Promise((_, reject) => {
+    timeoutId = setTimeout(() => reject(new Error(`Timeout after ${timeout}ms`)), timeout)
+  })
+  try {
+    return { status: await Promise.race([completedPromise, pausedPromise, timeoutPromise]) }
+  } catch (err) {
+    await cancelRun()
+    return { status: 'aborted', error: err.message }
+  } finally {
+    clearTimeout(timeoutId)
+  }
+}
+
+async function closeBrowser() {
+  if (!containerInitialized) return
+  await cancelRun()
+  await endShellSession()
+  for (const helper of Object.values(container.helpers() || {})) {
+    try { if (helper._cleanup) await helper._cleanup() } catch {}
+    try { if (helper._finishTest) await helper._finishTest() } catch {}
+  }
+  browserStarted = false
 }
 
-function getTraceDir(testTitle, testFile) {
-  const hash = crypto.createHash('sha256').update(testFile + testTitle).digest('hex').slice(0, 8)
-  const cleanTitle = clearString(testTitle).slice(0, 200)
-  const outputDir = global.output_dir || resolvePath(process.cwd(), 'output')
-  return resolvePath(outputDir, `trace_${cleanTitle}_${hash}`)
+async function captureLiveArtifacts(prefix = 'pause') {
+  const helper = pickActingHelper(container.helpers())
+  if (!helper) return {}
+  const dir = snapshotDirFor(outputBaseDir())
+  mkdirp.sync(dir)
+  const captured = await captureSnapshot(helper, { dir, prefix })
+  return artifactsToFileUrls(captured, dir)
 }
 
-async function initCodecept(configPath) {
-  if (containerInitialized) return
+async function gatherPageBrief() {
+  const helper = pickActingHelper(container.helpers())
+  if (!helper) return {}
+  const out = {}
+  try { if (helper.grabCurrentUrl) out.url = await helper.grabCurrentUrl() } catch {}
+  try { if (helper.grabTitle) out.title = await helper.grabTitle() } catch {}
+  try {
+    if (helper.grabSource) {
+      const html = await helper.grabSource()
+      out.contentSize = typeof html === 'string' ? html.length : null
+    }
+  } catch {}
+  return out
+}
+
+function collectRunCompletion(errorMessage) {
+  const results = pendingRunResults || []
+  const stats = {
+    tests: results.length,
+    passes: results.filter(r => r.status === 'passed').length,
+    failures: results.filter(r => r.status === 'failed').length,
+  }
+  if (typeof pendingRunCleanup === 'function') pendingRunCleanup()
+  pendingRunPromise = null
+  pendingRunResults = null
+  pendingTestFile = null
+  pendingStepInfo = null
+  let error = errorMessage || null
+  if (!error && results.length === 0) {
+    error = 'No tests ran and no error was reported. The Mocha instance may have been disposed (set mocha.cleanReferencesAfterRun=false in config) or the test file matched no scenarios.'
+  }
+  return {
+    status: error ? 'failed' : 'completed',
+    aiTraceDir: currentAiTraceDir,
+    reporterJson: { stats, tests: results },
+    error,
+    aiTraceHint: aiTraceHint(),
+  }
+}
+
+function pausedPayload() {
+  return {
+    status: 'paused',
+    file: pendingTestFile,
+    aiTraceDir: currentAiTraceDir,
+    pausedAfter: pendingStepInfo,
+    suggestions: [
+      'Call snapshot to capture URL/HTML/ARIA/screenshot/console/storage at this point',
+      'Call run_code to inspect or manipulate state (e.g. return await I.grabText("h1"))',
+      'Call continue to release the pause and let the test run the next step (or finish)',
+      'Query a saved step snapshot offline: codeceptq <locator> --file <aiTraceDir>/<NNNN>_<step>_page.html',
+    ],
+  }
+}
+
+async function initCodecept(configPath, pluginOverrides) {
+  const plugins = normalizePluginOverrides(pluginOverrides)
+  const sig = pluginsSignature(plugins)
+
+  if (containerInitialized) {
+    if (!Object.keys(plugins).length || sig === currentPluginsSig) return
+    await teardownContainer()
+  }
 
   const testRoot = process.env.CODECEPTJS_PROJECT_DIR || process.cwd()
 
@@ -260,13 +536,27 @@ async function initCodecept(configPath) {
   const { getConfig } = await import('../lib/command/utils.js')
   const config = await getConfig(configPath)
 
+  // aiTrace is the canonical per-step ARIA/HTML/screenshot capture for MCP.
+  // Always on so run_code / continue can read the latest snapshot from disk
+  // instead of double-capturing through grabAriaSnapshot etc.
+  applyPluginOverrides(config, { aiTrace: { on: 'step' }, browser: { show: false }, ...plugins })
+
   codecept = new Codecept(config, {})
   await codecept.init(testRoot)
-  await container.create(config, {})
   await container.started()
 
   containerInitialized = true
   browserStarted = true
+  aiTraceEnabled = config.plugins?.aiTrace?.enabled === true
+  currentPluginsSig = sig
+}
+
+async function formatReturnValue(value) {
+  if (value instanceof WebElement) return await value.describe()
+  if (Array.isArray(value) && value.length && value.every(v => v instanceof WebElement)) {
+    return await Promise.all(value.map(v => v.describe()))
+  }
+  return value
 }
 
 const server = new Server(
@@ -274,66 +564,124 @@ const server = new Server(
   { capabilities: { tools: {} } }
 )
 
+const PLUGINS_PROP = {
+  type: 'object',
+  description: 'Plugin configs to enable for this session, keyed by plugin name. Same shape as `plugins` in codecept.conf.js — each value is the plugin\'s config object (`enabled: true` is added automatically). Common entries:\n' +
+    '  • { browser: { show: true } } — visible browser (headed)\n' +
+    '  • { browser: { show: false } } — headless\n' +
+    '  • { browser: { browser: "firefox", windowSize: "1280x720" } } — switch browser + viewport\n' +
+    '  • { pause: { on: "fail" } } / { screenshot: { on: "step" } } / { aiTrace: {} }\n' +
+    'Override or add to whatever the project config already enables.',
+  additionalProperties: { type: 'object' },
+}
+
+const CONFIG_PROP = {
+  type: 'string',
+  description: 'Path to codecept.conf.js (or .cjs). Defaults to $CODECEPTJS_CONFIG, then ./codecept.conf.js in $CODECEPTJS_PROJECT_DIR or cwd. Only needed for projects with a non-standard config location.',
+}
+
 server.setRequestHandler(ListToolsRequestSchema, async () => ({
   tools: [
     {
       name: 'list_tests',
-      description: 'List all tests in the CodeceptJS project',
-      inputSchema: { type: 'object', properties: { config: { type: 'string' } } },
+      description: 'List all tests in the CodeceptJS project. Uses the active session if start_browser was called, otherwise auto-inits with project defaults.',
+      inputSchema: { type: 'object', properties: {} },
     },
     {
       name: 'list_actions',
-      description: 'List all available CodeceptJS actions (I.* methods)',
-      inputSchema: { type: 'object', properties: { config: { type: 'string' } } },
+      description: 'List all available CodeceptJS actions (I.* methods). Uses the active session if start_browser was called, otherwise auto-inits with project defaults.',
+      inputSchema: { type: 'object', properties: {} },
     },
     {
       name: 'run_code',
-      description: 'Run arbitrary CodeceptJS code.',
+      description: 'Run arbitrary CodeceptJS code. Response includes `availableObjects` listing every symbol in scope (I, helpers, container, step, tryTo, within, etc.).',
       inputSchema: {
         type: 'object',
         properties: {
           code: { type: 'string' },
           timeout: { type: 'number' },
-          config: { type: 'string' },
           saveArtifacts: { type: 'boolean' },
+          settleMs: { type: 'number', description: 'Wait N ms after the code finishes before capturing artifacts. Default 300. Set higher (1000+) when actions trigger slow re-renders, or 0 to skip.' },
         },
         required: ['code'],
       },
     },
     {
       name: 'run_test',
-      description: 'Run a specific test.',
+      description: 'Run a specific test. Returns reporter JSON with one entry per scenario; each entry has a `traceFile` (file:// URL) pointing to the aiTrace markdown for that scenario — Read it on failures to see the failing step\'s DOM/ARIA/screenshot. If aiTrace is disabled the response includes an `aiTraceHint`. If the test calls pause() — or if pauseAt is set and reached — returns early with status "paused" so the agent can inspect via run_code and release with continue. To learn step indices for pauseAt, call run_step_by_step first. Auto-inits with project defaults if no session is active — call start_browser first to customize launch (e.g. plugins={ browser: { show: true } } to watch the run).',
       inputSchema: {
         type: 'object',
         properties: {
           test: { type: 'string' },
           timeout: { type: 'number' },
-          config: { type: 'string' },
+          grep: { type: 'string', description: 'Filter scenarios by title (passed to mocha.grep). Mirrors --grep on the CLI.' },
+          pauseAt: {
+            description: 'Programmatic breakpoint. Either a 1-based step index (number) or a step-name match (string — substring case-insensitive, or `/regex/i` literal). Examples: 5 / "fill field" / "/grab.*url/i".',
+            oneOf: [{ type: 'number' }, { type: 'string' }],
+          },
+          plugins: PLUGINS_PROP,
         },
         required: ['test'],
       },
     },
     {
       name: 'run_step_by_step',
-      description: 'Run a test step by step with pauses between steps.',
+      description: 'Run a test interactively, pausing after every step. Returns paused payload after the first step (URL/title/contentSize, last step info, suggestions). Call continue to advance one step (and re-pause), or run_code/snapshot to inspect state. On completion each scenario in `reporterJson.tests[]` has a `traceFile` (file:// URL) for the per-step aiTrace markdown — Read it for the full execution log. Much more useful when start_browser was called with plugins={ browser: { show: true } } so you can watch what happens between pauses.',
       inputSchema: {
         type: 'object',
         properties: {
           test: { type: 'string' },
           timeout: { type: 'number' },
-          config: { type: 'string' },
+          grep: { type: 'string', description: 'Filter scenarios by title (passed to mocha.grep). Mirrors --grep on the CLI.' },
+          plugins: PLUGINS_PROP,
         },
         required: ['test'],
       },
     },
     {
       name: 'start_browser',
-      description: 'Start the browser session.',
-      inputSchema: { type: 'object', properties: { config: { type: 'string' } } },
+      description: 'Start the session — initializes the codeceptjs container, loads helpers, and applies any plugin overrides. This is the only tool that customizes initialization; every other tool either uses the active session or auto-inits with project defaults.\n\n' +
+        'MCP enforces two plugin defaults so the agent gets useful telemetry:\n' +
+        '  • aiTrace: { on: "step", enabled: true } — per-step DOM/ARIA/console/screenshot traces for debugging\n' +
+        '  • browser: { show: false, enabled: true } — headless by default\n' +
+        'Both can be overridden via the `plugins` arg. To watch the run live: plugins={ browser: { show: true } }. To skip per-step trace overhead on a re-run: plugins={ aiTrace: { enabled: false } } (or { on: "fail" } to only capture failures). To switch config or plugins mid-session, call stop_browser first.',
+      inputSchema: {
+        type: 'object',
+        properties: {
+          config: CONFIG_PROP,
+          plugins: PLUGINS_PROP,
+        },
+      },
     },
     {
       name: 'stop_browser',
-      description: 'Stop the browser session.',
+      description: 'Stop the session, close browsers, and tear down the container. Required before re-initing with different config or plugins.',
+      inputSchema: { type: 'object', properties: {} },
+    },
+    {
+      name: 'snapshot',
+      description: 'Capture current browser state (HTML, ARIA, screenshot, console, URL) without performing any action. Returns `traceFile` (file:// URL) to a markdown trace bundling the captured artifacts — Read it for full context. Auto-inits with project defaults if no session is active.',
+      inputSchema: {
+        type: 'object',
+        properties: {
+          fullPage: { type: 'boolean' },
+          settleMs: { type: 'number', description: 'Wait N ms before capturing. Default 300. Set higher when the previous action is still re-rendering, or 0 to skip.' },
+        },
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: 'continue',
+      description: 'Release a paused test (one that called pause() during run_test) and let it run to completion. Returns the final reporter result. Use run_code to inspect or manipulate state while the test is paused — both tools share the same container.',
+      inputSchema: {
+        type: 'object',
+        properties: {
+          timeout: { type: 'number' },
+        },
+      },
+    },
+    {
+      name: 'cancel',
+      description: 'Abort the currently paused or in-progress test run without closing the browser. Use when you want to bail out of a paused test and start something else without going through stop_browser/start_browser. The browser session and Mocha state stay alive.',
       inputSchema: { type: 'object', properties: {} },
     },
   ],
@@ -345,8 +693,7 @@ server.setRequestHandler(CallToolRequestSchema, async (request) => {
   try {
     switch (name) {
       case 'list_tests': {
-        const configPath = args?.config
-        await initCodecept(configPath)
+        await initCodecept()
 
         codecept.loadTests()
         const tests = codecept.testFiles.map(testFile => {
@@ -361,8 +708,7 @@ server.setRequestHandler(CallToolRequestSchema, async (request) => {
       }
 
       case 'list_actions': {
-        const configPath = args?.config
-        await initCodecept(configPath)
+        await initCodecept()
 
         const helpers = container.helpers()
         const supportI = container.support('I')
@@ -390,199 +736,431 @@ server.setRequestHandler(CallToolRequestSchema, async (request) => {
       }
 
       case 'start_browser': {
-        const configPath = args?.config
-        if (browserStarted) {
-          return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: JSON.stringify({ status: 'Browser already started' }, null, 2) }] }
+        const { config: configPath, plugins } = args || {}
+        if (browserStarted && shellSessionActive) {
+          return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: JSON.stringify({ status: 'Session already active', plugins: plugins ?? null }, null, 2) }] }
         }
-        await initCodecept(configPath)
-        return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: JSON.stringify({ status: 'Browser started successfully' }, null, 2) }] }
+        await initCodecept(configPath, plugins)
+        if (containerInitialized && !browserStarted) {
+          for (const helper of Object.values(container.helpers() || {})) {
+            try { if (helper._beforeSuite) await helper._beforeSuite() } catch {}
+          }
+          browserStarted = true
+        }
+        await startShellSession()
+        return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: JSON.stringify({ status: 'Session started — run_code and snapshot are now available', plugins: plugins ?? null }, null, 2) }] }
       }
 
       case 'stop_browser': {
         if (!containerInitialized) {
           return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: JSON.stringify({ status: 'Browser not initialized' }, null, 2) }] }
         }
+        await closeBrowser()
+        return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: JSON.stringify({ status: 'Browser stopped — Mocha and config preserved; call start_browser to reopen' }, null, 2) }] }
+      }
 
-        const helpers = container.helpers()
-        for (const helperName in helpers) {
-          const helper = helpers[helperName]
-          try { if (helper._finish) await helper._finish() } catch {}
+      case 'snapshot': {
+        const { fullPage = false, settleMs = 300 } = args || {}
+        await initCodecept()
+        await ensureSession()
+
+        const helper = pickActingHelper(container.helpers())
+        if (!helper) throw new Error('No supported acting helper available (Playwright, Puppeteer, WebDriver).')
+
+        const dir = snapshotDirFor(outputBaseDir())
+        mkdirp.sync(dir)
+
+        if (settleMs > 0) await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, settleMs))
+        const captured = await captureSnapshot(helper, { dir, prefix: 'snapshot', fullPage })
+        const traceFile = writeTraceMarkdown({
+          dir,
+          title: 'snapshot',
+          file: 'mcp',
+          durationMs: 0,
+          commands: [],
+          captured,
+        })
+
+        return {
+          content: [{
+            type: 'text',
+            text: JSON.stringify({
+              status: 'success',
+              dir,
+              traceFile: pathToFileURL(traceFile).href,
+              artifacts: artifactsToFileUrls(captured, dir),
+              aiTraceHint: aiTraceHint(),
+            }, null, 2),
+          }],
         }
+      }
+
+      case 'continue': {
+        if (!pausedController) throw new Error('No paused test. Run a test first via run_test or run_step_by_step; this tool becomes available if the test pauses.')
+        const { timeout = 60000 } = args || {}
+        return await withSilencedIO(async () => {
+          pausedController.resolveContinue()
+          if (!pendingRunPromise) {
+            return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: JSON.stringify({ status: 'continued' }, null, 2) }] }
+          }
 
-        browserStarted = false
-        containerInitialized = false
+          // Race: test pauses again (step-by-step or another pause()) vs test finishes.
+          const pausedAgain = new Promise(resolve => pauseEvents.once('paused', () => resolve('paused')))
+          const completed = pendingRunPromise.then(() => 'completed', () => 'completed')
+          const which = await Promise.race([
+            pausedAgain,
+            completed,
+            new Promise((_, reject) => setTimeout(() => reject(new Error(`Timeout after ${timeout}ms`)), timeout)),
+          ])
+
+          if (which === 'paused') {
+            const page = await gatherPageBrief()
+            return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: JSON.stringify({ ...pausedPayload(), page }, null, 2) }] }
+          }
+
+          let runError = null
+          try { await pendingRunPromise } catch (err) { runError = err }
+          const file = pendingTestFile
+          const final = collectRunCompletion(runError?.message)
+          return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: JSON.stringify({ ...final, file }, null, 2) }] }
+        })
+      }
 
-        return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: JSON.stringify({ status: 'Browser stopped successfully' }, null, 2) }] }
+      case 'cancel': {
+        const cancelled = await cancelRun()
+        await ensureSession()
+        return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: JSON.stringify({ status: cancelled ? 'Run cancelled — browser kept open' : 'No run in progress' }, null, 2) }] }
       }
 
       case 'run_code': {
-        const { code, timeout = 60000, config: configPath, saveArtifacts = true } = args
-        await initCodecept(configPath)
+        const { code, timeout = 60000, saveArtifacts = true, settleMs = 300 } = args
+        await initCodecept()
+        await ensureSession()
+
+        const support = container.supportObjects() || {}
+        if (!support.I) throw new Error('I object not available. Make sure helpers are configured.')
 
-        const I = container.support('I')
-        if (!I) throw new Error('I object not available. Make sure helpers are configured.')
+        const result = { status: 'unknown', output: '', error: null, commands: [], artifacts: {} }
 
-        const result = { status: 'unknown', output: '', error: null, artifacts: {} }
+        const commands = []
+        let lastStepValue
+        const onStepAfter = step => {
+          try { commands.push(step.toString()) } catch {}
+        }
+        const onStepPassed = (step, val) => {
+          if (val !== undefined) lastStepValue = val
+        }
+        event.dispatcher.on(event.step.after, onStepAfter)
+        event.dispatcher.on(event.step.passed, onStepPassed)
+
+        const traceDir = traceDirFor(`mcp_${Date.now()}`, 'run_code', outputBaseDir())
+        mkdirp.sync(traceDir)
+        const startedAt = Date.now()
+
+        // Pin the latest aiTrace ARIA file before running the code, so we
+        // can diff after. aiTrace owns per-step capture; we just read it.
+        const reader = new TraceReader(currentAiTraceDir)
+        const ariaBefore = reader.last('aria')
+
+        const MAX_LOG_ENTRIES = 100
+        const MAX_LOG_MSG_BYTES = 2000
+        const MAX_RETURN_BYTES = 20000
+        const consoleLogs = []
+        const consoleMethods = ['log', 'info', 'warn', 'error', 'debug']
+        const origConsoleMethods = {}
+        const captureLog = level => (...args) => {
+          if (consoleLogs.length >= MAX_LOG_ENTRIES) return
+          const message = args.map(a => {
+            if (typeof a === 'string') return a
+            return truncateString(safeStringify(a, [], 2), MAX_LOG_MSG_BYTES).value
+          }).join(' ')
+          consoleLogs.push({ level, message, t: Date.now() - startedAt })
+        }
+        for (const m of consoleMethods) {
+          origConsoleMethods[m] = console[m]
+          console[m] = captureLog(m)
+        }
 
+        const scope = {
+          locate, within, session, secret, inject, pause, share: container.share,
+          tryTo, retryTo, hopeThat,
+          step, element, eachElement, expectElement, expectAnyElement, expectAllElements,
+          container, helpers: container.helpers(),
+          ...support,
+        }
+        const paramNames = ['I', ...Object.keys(scope).filter(k => k !== 'I').sort()]
+        const paramValues = paramNames.map(k => scope[k])
+
+        const wasPaused = !!pausedController
+        if (wasPaused) recorder.session.start('mcp_run_code')
+
+        let returnValue
         try {
-          const asyncFn = new Function('I', `return (async () => { ${code} })()`)
-          await Promise.race([
-            asyncFn(I),
+          const asyncFn = new Function(...paramNames, `return (async () => { ${code} })()`)
+          returnValue = await Promise.race([
+            asyncFn(...paramValues),
             new Promise((_, reject) => setTimeout(() => reject(new Error(`Timeout after ${timeout}ms`)), timeout)),
           ])
+          await recorder.promise()
 
           result.status = 'success'
           result.output = 'Code executed successfully'
-
-          if (saveArtifacts) {
-            const helpers = container.helpers()
-            const helper = Object.values(helpers)[0]
-            if (helper) {
-              try {
-                if (helper.grabAriaSnapshot) result.artifacts.aria = await helper.grabAriaSnapshot()
-                if (helper.grabCurrentUrl) result.artifacts.url = await helper.grabCurrentUrl()
-                if (helper.grabBrowserLogs) result.artifacts.consoleLogs = (await helper.grabBrowserLogs()) || []
-                if (helper.grabSource) {
-                  const html = await helper.grabSource()
-                  result.artifacts.html = html.substring(0, 10000) + '...'
-                }
-              } catch (e) {
-                result.output += ` (Warning: ${e.message})`
-              }
-            }
-          }
         } catch (error) {
           result.status = 'failed'
           result.error = error.message
           result.output = error.stack || error.message
+        } finally {
+          for (const m of consoleMethods) console[m] = origConsoleMethods[m]
+          try { event.dispatcher.removeListener(event.step.after, onStepAfter) } catch {}
+          try { event.dispatcher.removeListener(event.step.passed, onStepPassed) } catch {}
+          if (wasPaused) {
+            try { recorder.session.restore('mcp_run_code') } catch {}
+          } else {
+            try { recorder.reset() } catch {}
+          }
         }
 
+        result.commands = commands
+        result.logs = consoleLogs
+        if (consoleLogs.length === MAX_LOG_ENTRIES) result.logsTruncated = true
+        result.availableObjects = paramNames
+
+        if (returnValue === undefined) returnValue = await Promise.resolve(lastStepValue)
+        returnValue = await formatReturnValue(returnValue)
+
+        if (returnValue !== undefined) {
+          const json = typeof returnValue === 'string' ? returnValue : safeStringify(returnValue, [], 2)
+          const stringified = truncateString(json, MAX_RETURN_BYTES)
+          result.returnValue = stringified.value
+          if (stringified.truncated) result.returnValueTruncated = true
+        }
+
+        let captured = {}
+        if (saveArtifacts) {
+          const helper = pickActingHelper(container.helpers())
+          if (helper) {
+            try {
+              if (settleMs > 0) await new Promise(r => setTimeout(r, settleMs))
+              captured = await captureSnapshot(helper, { dir: traceDir, prefix: 'mcp' })
+              result.artifacts = artifactsToFileUrls(captured, traceDir)
+            } catch (e) {
+              result.output += ` (Warning: ${e.message})`
+            }
+          }
+        }
+
+        // Diff against the latest aiTrace ARIA file produced by the steps
+        // that just ran inside this run_code call.
+        const ariaAfter = reader.last('aria')
+        if (ariaBefore && ariaAfter && ariaBefore !== ariaAfter) {
+          const diff = ariaDiff(ariaBefore, ariaAfter)
+          if (diff) result.ariaDiff = diff
+        }
+
+        const traceFile = writeTraceMarkdown({
+          dir: traceDir,
+          title: 'run_code',
+          file: 'mcp',
+          durationMs: Date.now() - startedAt,
+          commands,
+          captured,
+          error: result.error,
+        })
+        result.dir = traceDir
+        result.traceFile = pathToFileURL(traceFile).href
+        result.aiTraceHint = aiTraceHint()
+
         return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: JSON.stringify(result, null, 2) }] }
       }
 
       case 'run_test': {
         return await withLock(async () => {
-          const { test, timeout = 60000, config: configPathArg } = args || {}
-          const { configPath, configDir } = resolveConfigPath(configPathArg)
-
-          const { cli, root } = findCodeceptCliUpwards(configDir)
-          const isNodeScript = cli.endsWith('.js')
-
-          const resolvedFile = await resolveTestToFile({ cli, root, configPath, test })
-          const runArgs = ['run', '--config', configPath, '--reporter', 'json']
+          if (pausedController) {
+            throw new Error('A previous run_test is still paused. Call "continue" first.')
+          }
+          const { test, timeout = 60000, pauseAt, grep, plugins } = args || {}
+          await initCodecept(undefined, plugins)
+          await endShellSession()
+          applyMochaGrep(grep)
+
+          return await withSilencedIO(async () => {
+            codecept.loadTests()
+
+            let testFiles = codecept.testFiles
+            if (test) {
+              const testName = normalizePath(test).toLowerCase()
+              testFiles = codecept.testFiles.filter(f => {
+                const filePath = normalizePath(f).toLowerCase()
+                return filePath.includes(testName) || filePath.endsWith(testName)
+              })
+            }
 
-          if (resolvedFile) runArgs.push(resolvedFile)
-          else if (looksLikePath(test)) runArgs.push(test)
-          else runArgs.push('--grep', String(test))
+            if (!testFiles.length) throw new Error(`No tests found matching: ${test}`)
+            const testFile = testFiles[0]
+
+            pendingRunResults = []
+            pendingTestFile = testFile
+            pendingStepInfo = null
+            let stepIndex = 0
+            const matchPauseAt = pauseAtMatcher(pauseAt)
+
+            const onAfter = t => {
+              const aiTrace = t.artifacts?.aiTrace
+              pendingRunResults.push({
+                title: t.title,
+                file: t.file,
+                status: t.err ? 'failed' : 'passed',
+                error: t.err?.message,
+                duration: t.duration,
+                traceFile: aiTrace ? pathToFileURL(aiTrace).href : null,
+              })
+            }
+            const onStepAfter = step => {
+              stepIndex += 1
+              const idx = stepIndex
+              const name = (() => { try { return step.toString() } catch { return '' } })()
+              recorder.add('mcp pause info', () => {
+                pendingStepInfo = { index: idx, name, status: step.status }
+              })
+              if (matchPauseAt(idx, name)) pauseNow()
+            }
+            event.dispatcher.on(event.test.after, onAfter)
+            event.dispatcher.on(event.step.after, onStepAfter)
+            pendingRunCleanup = () => {
+              try { event.dispatcher.removeListener(event.test.after, onAfter) } catch {}
+              try { event.dispatcher.removeListener(event.step.after, onStepAfter) } catch {}
+              pendingRunCleanup = null
+            }
 
-          const res = isNodeScript
-            ? await runCmd(process.execPath, [cli, ...runArgs], { cwd: root, timeout })
-            : await runCmd(cli, runArgs, { cwd: root, timeout })
+            abortRun = false
+            let runError = null
+            const runPromise = (async () => {
+              try {
+                await ensureBootstrap()
+                await codecept.run(testFile)
+              } catch (err) {
+                runError = err
+                throw err
+              }
+            })()
+            pendingRunPromise = runPromise
 
-          const { code, out, err } = res
+            const result = await waitForTestResult(runPromise, timeout)
+            if (result.status === 'aborted') {
+              await startShellSession()
+              return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: JSON.stringify({ status: 'failed', file: testFile, error: result.error }, null, 2) }] }
+            }
 
-          let parsed = null
-          const jsonStart = out.indexOf('{')
-          const jsonEnd = out.lastIndexOf('}')
-          if (jsonStart !== -1 && jsonEnd !== -1 && jsonEnd > jsonStart) {
-            try { parsed = JSON.parse(out.slice(jsonStart, jsonEnd + 1)) } catch {}
-          }
+            if (result.status === 'paused') {
+              const page = await gatherPageBrief()
+              return {
+                content: [{
+                  type: 'text',
+                  text: JSON.stringify({ ...pausedPayload(), page }, null, 2),
+                }],
+              }
+            }
 
-          return {
-            content: [{
-              type: 'text',
-              text: JSON.stringify({
-                meta: { exitCode: code, cli, root, configPath, args: runArgs, resolvedFile: resolvedFile || null },
-                reporterJson: parsed,
-                stderr: err ? err.slice(0, 20000) : '',
-                rawStdout: parsed ? '' : out.slice(0, 20000),
-              }, null, 2),
-            }],
-          }
+            pendingRunPromise = null
+            const final = collectRunCompletion(runError?.message)
+            await startShellSession()
+            return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: JSON.stringify({ ...final, file: testFile }, null, 2) }] }
+          })
         })
       }
 
       case 'run_step_by_step': {
-        const { test, timeout = 60000, config: configPath } = args
-        await initCodecept(configPath)
-
-        return await withSilencedIO(async () => {
-          codecept.loadTests()
-
-          let testFiles = codecept.testFiles
-          if (test) {
-            const testName = normalizePath(test).toLowerCase()
-            testFiles = codecept.testFiles.filter(f => {
-              const filePath = normalizePath(f).toLowerCase()
-              return filePath.includes(testName) || filePath.endsWith(testName)
-            })
-          }
-
-          if (!testFiles.length) throw new Error(`No tests found matching: ${test}`)
-
-          const results = []
-          const currentSteps = {}
-          let currentTestTitle = null
-          const testFile = testFiles[0]
-
-          const onBefore = (t) => {
-            const traceDir = getTraceDir(t.title, t.file)
-            currentTestTitle = t.title
-            currentSteps[t.title] = []
-            results.push({
-              test: t.title,
-              file: t.file,
-              traceFile: `file://${resolvePath(traceDir, 'trace.md')}`,
-              status: 'running',
-              steps: [],
-            })
+        return await withLock(async () => {
+          if (pausedController) {
+            throw new Error('A previous run is still paused. Call "continue" first.')
           }
+          const { test, timeout = 60000, grep, plugins } = args || {}
+          await initCodecept(undefined, plugins)
+          await endShellSession()
+          applyMochaGrep(grep)
+
+          return await withSilencedIO(async () => {
+            codecept.loadTests()
+
+            let testFiles = codecept.testFiles
+            if (test) {
+              const testName = normalizePath(test).toLowerCase()
+              testFiles = codecept.testFiles.filter(f => {
+                const filePath = normalizePath(f).toLowerCase()
+                return filePath.includes(testName) || filePath.endsWith(testName)
+              })
+            }
 
-          const onAfter = (t) => {
-            const r = results.find(x => x.test === t.title)
-            if (r) {
-              r.status = t.err ? 'failed' : 'completed'
-              if (t.err) r.error = t.err.message
+            if (!testFiles.length) throw new Error(`No tests found matching: ${test}`)
+            const testFile = testFiles[0]
+
+            pendingRunResults = []
+            pendingTestFile = testFile
+            pendingStepInfo = null
+            let stepIndex = 0
+
+            const onAfter = t => {
+              const aiTrace = t.artifacts?.aiTrace
+              pendingRunResults.push({
+                title: t.title,
+                file: t.file,
+                status: t.err ? 'failed' : 'passed',
+                error: t.err?.message,
+                duration: t.duration,
+                traceFile: aiTrace ? pathToFileURL(aiTrace).href : null,
+              })
+            }
+            const onStepAfter = step => {
+              stepIndex += 1
+              const idx = stepIndex
+              const name = (() => { try { return step.toString() } catch { return '' } })()
+              recorder.add('mcp pause info', () => {
+                pendingStepInfo = { index: idx, name, status: step.status }
+              })
+              pauseNow()
+            }
+            event.dispatcher.on(event.test.after, onAfter)
+            event.dispatcher.on(event.step.after, onStepAfter)
+            pendingRunCleanup = () => {
+              try { event.dispatcher.removeListener(event.test.after, onAfter) } catch {}
+              try { event.dispatcher.removeListener(event.step.after, onStepAfter) } catch {}
+              pendingRunCleanup = null
             }
-            currentTestTitle = null
-          }
 
-          const onStepAfter = (step) => {
-            if (!currentTestTitle || !currentSteps[currentTestTitle]) return
-            currentSteps[currentTestTitle].push({
-              step: step.toString(),
-              status: step.status,
-              time: step.endTime - step.startTime,
-            })
-            const r = results.find(x => x.test === currentTestTitle)
-            if (r) r.steps = [...currentSteps[currentTestTitle]]
-          }
+            abortRun = false
+            let runError = null
+            const runPromise = (async () => {
+              try {
+                await ensureBootstrap()
+                await codecept.run(testFile)
+              } catch (err) {
+                runError = err
+                throw err
+              }
+            })()
+            pendingRunPromise = runPromise
 
-          event.dispatcher.on(event.test.before, onBefore)
-          event.dispatcher.on(event.test.after, onAfter)
-          event.dispatcher.on(event.step.after, onStepAfter)
+            const result = await waitForTestResult(runPromise, timeout)
+            if (result.status === 'aborted') {
+              await startShellSession()
+              return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: JSON.stringify({ status: 'failed', file: testFile, error: result.error }, null, 2) }] }
+            }
 
-          try {
-            await Promise.race([
-              (async () => {
-                await codecept.bootstrap()
-                await codecept.run(testFile)
-              })(),
-              new Promise((_, reject) => setTimeout(() => reject(new Error(`Timeout after ${timeout}ms`)), timeout)),
-            ])
-          } catch (error) {
-            const lastRunning = results.filter(r => r.status === 'running').pop()
-            if (lastRunning) {
-              lastRunning.status = 'failed'
-              lastRunning.error = error.message
+            if (result.status === 'paused') {
+              const page = await gatherPageBrief()
+              return {
+                content: [{
+                  type: 'text',
+                  text: JSON.stringify({ ...pausedPayload(), page }, null, 2),
+                }],
+              }
             }
-          } finally {
-            try { event.dispatcher.removeListener(event.test.before, onBefore) } catch {}
-            try { event.dispatcher.removeListener(event.test.after, onAfter) } catch {}
-            try { event.dispatcher.removeListener(event.step.after, onStepAfter) } catch {}
-          }
 
-          return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: JSON.stringify({ results, stepByStep: true }, null, 2) }] }
+            pendingRunPromise = null
+            const final = collectRunCompletion(runError?.message)
+            await startShellSession()
+            return { content: [{ type: 'text', text: JSON.stringify({ ...final, file: testFile }, null, 2) }] }
+          })
         })
       }
 
@@ -598,6 +1176,7 @@ server.setRequestHandler(CallToolRequestSchema, async (request) => {
 })
 
 async function main() {
+  installShutdownHooks()
   const transport = new StdioServerTransport()
   await server.connect(transport)
 }