code-abyss 1.6.5 → 1.6.7

package/skills/domains/frontend-design/component-patterns.md

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+# 组件模式
+
+## 布局模板
+
+### 经典布局模式
+圣杯布局(header/nav/main/aside/footer)、卡片网格、侧边栏、仪表盘。优先使用Grid，Flexbox做一维布局。
+
+```css
+.layout {
+  display: grid;
+  grid-template:
+    "header header" auto
+    "nav main" 1fr
+    "nav aside" auto
+    "footer footer" auto
+    / 200px 1fr;
+  gap: 1rem;
+  min-height: 100vh;
+}
+@media (max-width: 768px) {
+  .layout {
+    grid-template: "header" "nav" "main" "aside" "footer" / 1fr;
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### Flexbox卡片网格
+```css
+.card-grid {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-wrap: wrap;
+  gap: 1.5rem;
+}
+.card {
+  flex: 1 1 300px;
+  max-width: 400px;
+  padding: 1.5rem;
+  border-radius: 8px;
+  box-shadow: var(--shadow-2);
+}
+```
+
+## 响应式设计
+
+### 响应式断点策略
+移动优先：320px基准→640px(sm)→768px(md)→1024px(lg)→1280px(xl)。使用em单位断点(除以16)。优先容器查询。
+
+```css
+.card-container {
+  container-type: inline-size;
+}
+.card {
+  padding: 1rem;
+}
+@container (min-width: 400px) {
+  .card {
+    display: grid;
+    grid-template-columns: 150px 1fr;
+    gap: 1rem;
+  }
+}
+```
+
+## 交互模式
+
+### 微交互设计原则
+反馈即时(<100ms)、过渡流畅(200-300ms)、状态清晰(hover/active/focus)、减少认知负担。
+
+```css
+.btn {
+  transition: all 0.2s ease;
+}
+.btn:hover {
+  transform: translateY(-2px);
+  box-shadow: var(--shadow-3);
+}
+.btn:active {
+  transform: translateY(0);
+}
+.btn:focus-visible {
+  outline: 2px solid var(--primary);
+  outline-offset: 2px;
+}
+```
+
+## 动画
+
+### CSS关键帧动画
+```css
+@keyframes fadeInUp {
+  from {
+    opacity: 0;
+    transform: translateY(20px);
+  }
+  to {
+    opacity: 1;
+    transform: translateY(0);
+  }
+}
+.animate-in {
+  animation: fadeInUp 0.4s ease-out;
+}
+@media (prefers-reduced-motion: reduce) {
+  .animate-in {
+    animation: none;
+  }
+}
+```
+
+### Framer Motion模板
+```javascript
+const fadeInUp = {
+  initial: { opacity: 0, y: 20 },
+  animate: { opacity: 1, y: 0 },
+  transition: { duration: 0.4, ease: "easeOut" }
+};
+const stagger = {
+  animate: { transition: { staggerChildren: 0.1 } }
+};
+<motion.div variants={stagger}>
+  <motion.div variants={fadeInUp} />
+</motion.div>
+```
+
+## 表单设计
+
+### 表单UX模式
+标签上置、内联验证、清晰错误提示、禁用状态明显、必填标记、合理分组、自动聚焦首字段。
+
+```css
+.form-field {
+  display: flex;
+  flex-direction: column;
+  gap: 0.5rem;
+}
+.input {
+  padding: 0.75rem;
+  border: 1px solid #d1d5db;
+  border-radius: 6px;
+  font-size: 1rem;
+  transition: border-color 0.2s;
+}
+.input:focus {
+  outline: none;
+  border-color: var(--primary);
+  box-shadow: 0 0 0 3px rgba(59,130,246,0.1);
+}
+```
+
+## 卡片组件
+
+### 玻璃拟态卡片
+```css
+.glass-card {
+  background: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
+  backdrop-filter: blur(10px);
+  border: 1px solid rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.2);
+  border-radius: 12px;
+  padding: 1.5rem;
+  box-shadow: 0 8px 32px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.1);
+}
+```
+
+## 导航模式
+
+### 响应式导航栏
+```css
+.nav {
+  display: flex;
+  justify-content: space-between;
+  align-items: center;
+  padding: 1rem;
+}
+.nav-links {
+  display: flex;
+  gap: 2rem;
+}
+@media (max-width: 768px) {
+  .nav-links {
+    display: none;
+  }
+  .nav-links.open {
+    display: flex;
+    flex-direction: column;
+    position: absolute;
+    top: 100%;
+    left: 0;
+    right: 0;
+    background: white;
+    padding: 1rem;
+  }
+}
+```
+
+## 审查清单
+
+- [ ] 响应式适配
+- [ ] 交互状态完整
+- [ ] 无障碍支持
+- [ ] 性能优化
+- [ ] 浏览器兼容
+- [ ] 动画流畅