claude-flow 3.7.0-alpha.4 → 3.7.0-alpha.41

package/.claude/worktrees/adr-120-impl/v3/@claude-flow/plugins/src/integrations/ruvector/streaming.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,1737 @@
+/**
+ * RuVector PostgreSQL Bridge - Streaming and Transaction Support
+ *
+ * Provides streaming capabilities for large result sets and batch operations,
+ * enhanced transaction handling with savepoints and isolation levels,
+ * and efficient batch processing with backpressure handling.
+ *
+ * @module @claude-flow/plugins/integrations/ruvector/streaming
+ * @version 1.0.0
+ */
+
+import { EventEmitter } from 'events';
+import type {
+  VectorSearchOptions,
+  VectorSearchResult,
+  VectorInsertOptions,
+  VectorUpdateOptions,
+  BatchResult,
+  DistanceMetric,
+  QueryResult,
+} from './types.js';
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Type Definitions
+// ============================================================================
+
+/**
+ * PostgreSQL PoolClient interface (from pg package).
+ */
+export interface PoolClient {
+  query<T = unknown>(text: string, values?: unknown[]): Promise<PgQueryResult<T>>;
+  release(err?: Error): void;
+}
+
+/**
+ * PostgreSQL query result interface.
+ */
+interface PgQueryResult<T> {
+  rows: T[];
+  rowCount: number | null;
+  command: string;
+  fields?: Array<{ name: string; dataTypeID: number }>;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Pool interface for connection management.
+ */
+interface Pool {
+  connect(): Promise<PoolClient>;
+  query<T = unknown>(text: string, values?: unknown[]): Promise<PgQueryResult<T>>;
+  end(): Promise<void>;
+  on(event: string, callback: (...args: unknown[]) => void): this;
+  totalCount: number;
+  idleCount: number;
+  waitingCount: number;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Extended search options for streaming operations.
+ */
+export interface StreamSearchOptions extends VectorSearchOptions {
+  /** Number of results per batch (default: 1000) */
+  batchSize?: number;
+  /** Cursor name for server-side cursor */
+  cursorName?: string;
+  /** Query timeout in milliseconds */
+  timeout?: number;
+  /** Whether to use a server-side cursor */
+  useServerCursor?: boolean;
+  /** Fetch direction for cursor */
+  fetchDirection?: 'forward' | 'backward';
+}
+
+/**
+ * Insert result for streaming operations.
+ */
+export interface InsertResult {
+  /** ID of the inserted vector */
+  id: string | number;
+  /** Whether the insert was successful */
+  success: boolean;
+  /** Error message if insert failed */
+  error?: string;
+  /** Batch index */
+  batchIndex: number;
+  /** Item index within batch */
+  itemIndex: number;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Vector entry for streaming inserts.
+ */
+export interface VectorEntry {
+  /** Optional ID (auto-generated if not provided) */
+  id?: string | number;
+  /** Vector data */
+  vector: number[] | Float32Array;
+  /** Optional metadata */
+  metadata?: Record<string, unknown>;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Transaction isolation levels.
+ */
+export type IsolationLevel = 'read_committed' | 'repeatable_read' | 'serializable';
+
+/**
+ * Batch processing options.
+ */
+export interface BatchOptions {
+  /** Batch size for processing */
+  batchSize?: number;
+  /** Maximum concurrent batches */
+  concurrency?: number;
+  /** Retry failed operations */
+  retryOnFailure?: boolean;
+  /** Maximum retry attempts */
+  maxRetries?: number;
+  /** Enable transaction mode */
+  useTransaction?: boolean;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Pool events interface.
+ */
+export interface PoolEvents {
+  'pool:connect': (client: PoolClient) => void;
+  'pool:acquire': (client: PoolClient) => void;
+  'pool:release': (client: PoolClient) => void;
+  'pool:remove': (client: PoolClient) => void;
+  'pool:error': (error: Error, client?: PoolClient) => void;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Stream state for backpressure handling.
+ */
+interface StreamState {
+  paused: boolean;
+  buffer: unknown[];
+  bufferSize: number;
+  highWaterMark: number;
+  drainPromise: Promise<void> | null;
+  drainResolve: (() => void) | null;
+}
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Constants
+// ============================================================================
+
+const DEFAULT_BATCH_SIZE = 1000;
+const DEFAULT_CONCURRENCY = 4;
+const DEFAULT_HIGH_WATER_MARK = 16384;
+const DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS = 30000;
+const DEFAULT_CURSOR_PREFIX = 'ruvector_cursor_';
+
+// Distance operators mapping
+const DISTANCE_OPERATORS: Record<DistanceMetric, string> = {
+  cosine: '<=>',
+  euclidean: '<->',
+  dot: '<#>',
+  hamming: '<~>',
+  manhattan: '<+>',
+  chebyshev: '<+>',
+  jaccard: '<~>',
+  minkowski: '<->',
+  bray_curtis: '<->',
+  canberra: '<->',
+  mahalanobis: '<->',
+  correlation: '<=>',
+};
+
+// ============================================================================
+// RuVectorStream Class
+// ============================================================================
+
+/**
+ * Streaming support for RuVector operations.
+ *
+ * Provides async generators for streaming large result sets and batch inserts
+ * with backpressure handling.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```typescript
+ * const stream = new RuVectorStream(pool, config);
+ *
+ * // Stream search results
+ * for await (const result of stream.streamSearch({ query: vector, k: 10000 })) {
+ *   console.log(result);
+ * }
+ *
+ * // Stream inserts
+ * async function* vectorGenerator() {
+ *   for (let i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
+ *     yield { vector: generateVector(), metadata: { index: i } };
+ *   }
+ * }
+ *
+ * for await (const result of stream.streamInsert(vectorGenerator())) {
+ *   console.log(`Inserted: ${result.id}`);
+ * }
+ * ```
+ */
+export class RuVectorStream extends EventEmitter {
+  private readonly pool: Pool;
+  private readonly schema?: string;
+  private readonly defaultTableName: string;
+  private readonly state: StreamState;
+  private activeClient: PoolClient | null = null;
+  private activeCursors: Set<string> = new Set();
+
+  constructor(
+    pool: Pool,
+    options: {
+      schema?: string;
+      defaultTableName?: string;
+      highWaterMark?: number;
+    } = {}
+  ) {
+    super();
+    this.pool = pool;
+    this.schema = options.schema;
+    this.defaultTableName = options.defaultTableName ?? 'vectors';
+    this.state = {
+      paused: false,
+      buffer: [],
+      bufferSize: 0,
+      highWaterMark: options.highWaterMark ?? DEFAULT_HIGH_WATER_MARK,
+      drainPromise: null,
+      drainResolve: null,
+    };
+  }
+
+  // ===========================================================================
+  // Stream Search
+  // ===========================================================================
+
+  /**
+   * Stream large result sets using server-side cursors.
+   *
+   * @param options - Search options with streaming configuration
+   * @yields {VectorSearchResult} Individual search results
+   */
+  async *streamSearch(options: StreamSearchOptions): AsyncGenerator<VectorSearchResult, void, undefined> {
+    const batchSize = options.batchSize ?? DEFAULT_BATCH_SIZE;
+    const cursorName = options.cursorName ?? `${DEFAULT_CURSOR_PREFIX}${Date.now()}_${Math.random().toString(36).slice(2)}`;
+    const timeout = options.timeout ?? DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_MS;
+    const useServerCursor = options.useServerCursor ?? true;
+
+    const client = await this.pool.connect();
+    this.activeClient = client;
+    this.activeCursors.add(cursorName);
+
+    try {
+      // Set statement timeout
+      await client.query(`SET LOCAL statement_timeout = ${timeout}`);
+
+      if (useServerCursor) {
+        // Use server-side cursor for memory efficiency
+        yield* this.streamWithCursor(client, options, cursorName, batchSize);
+      } else {
+        // Use OFFSET/LIMIT pagination (less efficient but simpler)
+        yield* this.streamWithPagination(client, options, batchSize);
+      }
+    } finally {
+      // Cleanup
+      if (this.activeCursors.has(cursorName)) {
+        try {
+          await client.query(`CLOSE ${this.escapeIdentifier(cursorName)}`);
+        } catch {
+          // Cursor may already be closed
+        }
+        this.activeCursors.delete(cursorName);
+      }
+      client.release();
+      this.activeClient = null;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Stream results using a server-side cursor.
+   */
+  private async *streamWithCursor(
+    client: PoolClient,
+    options: StreamSearchOptions,
+    cursorName: string,
+    batchSize: number
+  ): AsyncGenerator<VectorSearchResult, void, undefined> {
+    const { sql, params } = this.buildSearchQuery(options);
+    const escapedCursor = this.escapeIdentifier(cursorName);
+
+    // Begin transaction for cursor
+    await client.query('BEGIN');
+
+    try {
+      // Declare cursor
+      await client.query(
+        `DECLARE ${escapedCursor} CURSOR WITH HOLD FOR ${sql}`,
+        params
+      );
+
+      let rank = 0;
+      let hasMore = true;
+
+      while (hasMore) {
+        // Wait if paused (backpressure)
+        await this.waitIfPaused();
+
+        // Fetch batch
+        const fetchResult = await client.query<{
+          id: string | number;
+          distance: number;
+          [key: string]: unknown;
+        }>(
+          `FETCH ${batchSize} FROM ${escapedCursor}`
+        );
+
+        if (fetchResult.rows.length === 0) {
+          hasMore = false;
+          break;
+        }
+
+        // Yield individual results
+        for (const row of fetchResult.rows) {
+          rank++;
+          const result = this.transformSearchResult(row, options, rank);
+          yield result;
+
+          this.emit('result', result);
+        }
+
+        // Check if we've received less than batch size (end of results)
+        if (fetchResult.rows.length < batchSize) {
+          hasMore = false;
+        }
+      }
+
+      await client.query('COMMIT');
+    } catch (error) {
+      await client.query('ROLLBACK');
+      throw error;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Stream results using OFFSET/LIMIT pagination.
+   */
+  private async *streamWithPagination(
+    client: PoolClient,
+    options: StreamSearchOptions,
+    batchSize: number
+  ): AsyncGenerator<VectorSearchResult, void, undefined> {
+    const { sql: baseSql, params } = this.buildSearchQuery(options, true);
+
+    let offset = 0;
+    let rank = 0;
+    let hasMore = true;
+
+    while (hasMore) {
+      // Wait if paused (backpressure)
+      await this.waitIfPaused();
+
+      const sql = `${baseSql} LIMIT ${batchSize} OFFSET ${offset}`;
+      const result = await client.query<{
+        id: string | number;
+        distance: number;
+        [key: string]: unknown;
+      }>(sql, params);
+
+      if (result.rows.length === 0) {
+        hasMore = false;
+        break;
+      }
+
+      for (const row of result.rows) {
+        rank++;
+        const searchResult = this.transformSearchResult(row, options, rank);
+        yield searchResult;
+
+        this.emit('result', searchResult);
+      }
+
+      offset += batchSize;
+
+      if (result.rows.length < batchSize) {
+        hasMore = false;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Build the search query SQL.
+   */
+  private buildSearchQuery(
+    options: StreamSearchOptions,
+    forPagination = false
+  ): { sql: string; params: unknown[] } {
+    const tableName = options.tableName ?? this.defaultTableName;
+    const vectorColumn = options.vectorColumn ?? 'embedding';
+    const metric = options.metric ?? 'cosine';
+    const operator = DISTANCE_OPERATORS[metric] ?? '<=>';
+
+    const queryVector = this.formatVector(options.query);
+    const schemaPrefix = this.schema ? `${this.escapeIdentifier(this.schema)}.` : '';
+
+    // Build SELECT columns
+    const selectColumns = options.selectColumns ?? ['id'];
+    const columnList = [...selectColumns];
+
+    if (options.includeVector) {
+      columnList.push(vectorColumn);
+    }
+    if (options.includeMetadata) {
+      columnList.push('metadata');
+    }
+
+    const distanceExpr = `${this.escapeIdentifier(vectorColumn)} ${operator} '${queryVector}'::vector`;
+    columnList.push(`(${distanceExpr}) as distance`);
+
+    // Build WHERE clause
+    const whereClauses: string[] = [];
+    const params: unknown[] = [];
+    let paramIndex = 1;
+
+    if (options.threshold !== undefined) {
+      if (metric === 'cosine' || metric === 'dot') {
+        whereClauses.push(`(1 - (${distanceExpr})) >= $${paramIndex++}`);
+        params.push(options.threshold);
+      } else {
+        whereClauses.push(`(${distanceExpr}) <= $${paramIndex++}`);
+        params.push(options.threshold);
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (options.maxDistance !== undefined) {
+      whereClauses.push(`(${distanceExpr}) <= $${paramIndex++}`);
+      params.push(options.maxDistance);
+    }
+
+    if (options.filter) {
+      for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(options.filter)) {
+        if (key === 'metadata') {
+          whereClauses.push(`metadata @> $${paramIndex++}::jsonb`);
+          params.push(JSON.stringify(value));
+        } else {
+          whereClauses.push(`${this.escapeIdentifier(key)} = $${paramIndex++}`);
+          params.push(value);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Build query
+    let sql = `SELECT ${columnList.join(', ')} FROM ${schemaPrefix}${this.escapeIdentifier(tableName)}`;
+
+    if (whereClauses.length > 0) {
+      sql += ` WHERE ${whereClauses.join(' AND ')}`;
+    }
+
+    sql += ` ORDER BY ${distanceExpr} ASC`;
+
+    // For cursor-based streaming, don't add LIMIT (cursor handles it)
+    // For pagination, LIMIT/OFFSET will be added by the caller
+    if (!forPagination && options.k) {
+      sql += ` LIMIT ${options.k}`;
+    }
+
+    return { sql, params };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Transform a database row into a VectorSearchResult.
+   */
+  private transformSearchResult(
+    row: { id: string | number; distance: number; [key: string]: unknown },
+    options: StreamSearchOptions,
+    rank: number
+  ): VectorSearchResult {
+    const metric = options.metric ?? 'cosine';
+    const score = metric === 'cosine' || metric === 'dot'
+      ? 1 - row.distance
+      : 1 / (1 + row.distance);
+
+    const result: VectorSearchResult = {
+      id: row.id,
+      score,
+      distance: row.distance,
+      rank,
+      retrievedAt: new Date(),
+    };
+
+    if (options.includeVector && row[options.vectorColumn ?? 'embedding']) {
+      (result as { vector?: number[] }).vector = this.parseVector(
+        row[options.vectorColumn ?? 'embedding'] as string
+      );
+    }
+
+    if (options.includeMetadata && row.metadata) {
+      (result as { metadata?: Record<string, unknown> }).metadata =
+        row.metadata as Record<string, unknown>;
+    }
+
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  // ===========================================================================
+  // Stream Insert
+  // ===========================================================================
+
+  /**
+   * Stream batch inserts for large datasets.
+   *
+   * @param vectors - Async iterable of vector entries
+   * @param options - Insert configuration options
+   * @yields {InsertResult} Individual insert results
+   */
+  async *streamInsert(
+    vectors: AsyncIterable<VectorEntry>,
+    options: {
+      tableName?: string;
+      vectorColumn?: string;
+      batchSize?: number;
+      upsert?: boolean;
+      conflictColumns?: string[];
+    } = {}
+  ): AsyncGenerator<InsertResult, void, undefined> {
+    const tableName = options.tableName ?? this.defaultTableName;
+    const vectorColumn = options.vectorColumn ?? 'embedding';
+    const batchSize = options.batchSize ?? DEFAULT_BATCH_SIZE;
+    const schemaPrefix = this.schema ? `${this.escapeIdentifier(this.schema)}.` : '';
+
+    let batch: VectorEntry[] = [];
+    let batchIndex = 0;
+    let totalProcessed = 0;
+
+    const client = await this.pool.connect();
+    this.activeClient = client;
+
+    try {
+      // Process vectors in batches
+      for await (const entry of vectors) {
+        // Wait if paused (backpressure)
+        await this.waitIfPaused();
+
+        batch.push(entry);
+
+        if (batch.length >= batchSize) {
+          // Process batch
+          const results = await this.insertBatch(
+            client,
+            batch,
+            tableName,
+            vectorColumn,
+            schemaPrefix,
+            batchIndex,
+            options.upsert,
+            options.conflictColumns
+          );
+
+          for (const result of results) {
+            yield result;
+            totalProcessed++;
+            this.emit('insert', result);
+          }
+
+          batch = [];
+          batchIndex++;
+        }
+      }
+
+      // Process remaining items
+      if (batch.length > 0) {
+        const results = await this.insertBatch(
+          client,
+          batch,
+          tableName,
+          vectorColumn,
+          schemaPrefix,
+          batchIndex,
+          options.upsert,
+          options.conflictColumns
+        );
+
+        for (const result of results) {
+          yield result;
+          totalProcessed++;
+          this.emit('insert', result);
+        }
+      }
+
+      this.emit('complete', { totalProcessed, batches: batchIndex + 1 });
+    } finally {
+      client.release();
+      this.activeClient = null;
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Insert a batch of vectors.
+   */
+  private async insertBatch(
+    client: PoolClient,
+    batch: VectorEntry[],
+    tableName: string,
+    vectorColumn: string,
+    schemaPrefix: string,
+    batchIndex: number,
+    upsert?: boolean,
+    conflictColumns?: string[]
+  ): Promise<InsertResult[]> {
+    const results: InsertResult[] = [];
+
+    // Build multi-row INSERT
+    const values: string[] = [];
+    const params: unknown[] = [];
+    let paramIndex = 1;
+
+    for (const item of batch) {
+      const vector = this.formatVector(item.vector);
+      const metadata = item.metadata ? JSON.stringify(item.metadata) : null;
+
+      if (item.id !== undefined) {
+        values.push(`($${paramIndex++}, '${vector}'::vector, $${paramIndex++}::jsonb)`);
+        params.push(item.id, metadata);
+      } else {
+        values.push(`(gen_random_uuid(), '${vector}'::vector, $${paramIndex++}::jsonb)`);
+        params.push(metadata);
+      }
+    }
+
+    let sql = `INSERT INTO ${schemaPrefix}${this.escapeIdentifier(tableName)} `;
+    sql += `(id, ${this.escapeIdentifier(vectorColumn)}, metadata) VALUES ${values.join(', ')}`;
+
+    if (upsert) {
+      const conflictCols = conflictColumns ?? ['id'];
+      sql += ` ON CONFLICT (${conflictCols.join(', ')}) DO UPDATE SET `;
+      sql += `${this.escapeIdentifier(vectorColumn)} = EXCLUDED.${this.escapeIdentifier(vectorColumn)}, `;
+      sql += `metadata = EXCLUDED.metadata`;
+    }
+
+    sql += ' RETURNING id';
+
+    try {
+      const result = await client.query<{ id: string | number }>(sql, params);
+
+      for (let i = 0; i < result.rows.length; i++) {
+        results.push({
+          id: result.rows[i].id,
+          success: true,
+          batchIndex,
+          itemIndex: i,
+        });
+      }
+    } catch (error) {
+      // On batch failure, try individual inserts
+      for (let i = 0; i < batch.length; i++) {
+        const item = batch[i];
+        try {
+          const vector = this.formatVector(item.vector);
+          const metadata = item.metadata ? JSON.stringify(item.metadata) : null;
+
+          const singleSql = `INSERT INTO ${schemaPrefix}${this.escapeIdentifier(tableName)} ` +
+            `(id, ${this.escapeIdentifier(vectorColumn)}, metadata) VALUES ` +
+            `($1, '${vector}'::vector, $2::jsonb) RETURNING id`;
+
+          const singleResult = await client.query<{ id: string | number }>(
+            singleSql,
+            [item.id ?? null, metadata]
+          );
+
+          results.push({
+            id: singleResult.rows[0]?.id ?? item.id ?? 'unknown',
+            success: true,
+            batchIndex,
+            itemIndex: i,
+          });
+        } catch (itemError) {
+          results.push({
+            id: item.id ?? 'unknown',
+            success: false,
+            error: (itemError as Error).message,
+            batchIndex,
+            itemIndex: i,
+          });
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    return results;
+  }
+
+  // ===========================================================================
+  // Backpressure Handling
+  // ===========================================================================
+
+  /**
+   * Pause the stream (backpressure).
+   */
+  pause(): void {
+    this.state.paused = true;
+    this.emit('pause');
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Resume the stream.
+   */
+  resume(): void {
+    this.state.paused = false;
+    if (this.state.drainResolve) {
+      this.state.drainResolve();
+      this.state.drainResolve = null;
+      this.state.drainPromise = null;
+    }
+    this.emit('resume');
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Check if stream is paused.
+   */
+  isPaused(): boolean {
+    return this.state.paused;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Wait if the stream is paused.
+   */
+  private async waitIfPaused(): Promise<void> {
+    if (!this.state.paused) {
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (!this.state.drainPromise) {
+      this.state.drainPromise = new Promise<void>(resolve => {
+        this.state.drainResolve = resolve;
+      });
+    }
+
+    await this.state.drainPromise;
+  }
+
+  // ===========================================================================
+  // Cleanup
+  // ===========================================================================
+
+  /**
+   * Abort all active operations.
+   */
+  async abort(): Promise<void> {
+    // Close all active cursors
+    if (this.activeClient) {
+      const cursors = Array.from(this.activeCursors);
+      for (let i = 0; i < cursors.length; i++) {
+        const cursorName = cursors[i];
+        try {
+          await this.activeClient.query(`CLOSE ${this.escapeIdentifier(cursorName)}`);
+        } catch {
+          // Ignore errors
+        }
+      }
+      this.activeCursors.clear();
+    }
+
+    this.emit('abort');
+  }
+
+  // ===========================================================================
+  // Utility Methods
+  // ===========================================================================
+
+  /**
+   * Format vector for SQL.
+   */
+  private formatVector(vector: number[] | Float32Array): string {
+    const arr = Array.isArray(vector) ? vector : Array.from(vector);
+    return `[${arr.join(',')}]`;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Parse vector from SQL result.
+   */
+  private parseVector(vectorStr: string): number[] {
+    const cleaned = vectorStr.replace(/[\[\]{}]/g, '');
+    return cleaned.split(',').map(Number);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Escape SQL identifier.
+   */
+  private escapeIdentifier(identifier: string): string {
+    return `"${identifier.replace(/"/g, '""')}"`;
+  }
+}
+
+// ============================================================================
+// RuVectorTransaction Class
+// ============================================================================
+
+/**
+ * Enhanced transaction support for RuVector operations.
+ *
+ * Provides transaction management with:
+ * - Isolation levels (read_committed, repeatable_read, serializable)
+ * - Savepoints for partial rollback
+ * - Vector operations within transaction context
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```typescript
+ * const tx = new RuVectorTransaction(client);
+ * await tx.begin('serializable');
+ *
+ * try {
+ *   await tx.savepoint('before_insert');
+ *   await tx.insert({ tableName: 'vectors', vectors: [...] });
+ *
+ *   const results = await tx.search({ query: vector, k: 10 });
+ *
+ *   if (results.length === 0) {
+ *     await tx.rollbackToSavepoint('before_insert');
+ *   }
+ *
+ *   await tx.commit();
+ * } catch (error) {
+ *   await tx.rollback();
+ *   throw error;
+ * }
+ * ```
+ */
+export class RuVectorTransaction extends EventEmitter {
+  private readonly client: PoolClient;
+  private readonly schema?: string;
+  private readonly defaultTableName: string;
+  private transactionId: string | null = null;
+  private isActive = false;
+  private savepoints: Set<string> = new Set();
+  private queryCount = 0;
+  private startTime: number | null = null;
+
+  constructor(
+    client: PoolClient,
+    options: {
+      schema?: string;
+      defaultTableName?: string;
+    } = {}
+  ) {
+    super();
+    this.client = client;
+    this.schema = options.schema;
+    this.defaultTableName = options.defaultTableName ?? 'vectors';
+  }
+
+  // ===========================================================================
+  // Transaction Control
+  // ===========================================================================
+
+  /**
+   * Begin a transaction with optional isolation level.
+   *
+   * @param isolation - Transaction isolation level
+   */
+  async begin(isolation?: IsolationLevel): Promise<void> {
+    if (this.isActive) {
+      throw new Error('Transaction already active');
+    }
+
+    this.transactionId = `tx_${Date.now()}_${Math.random().toString(36).slice(2)}`;
+    this.startTime = Date.now();
+
+    let sql = 'BEGIN';
+    if (isolation) {
+      sql += ` ISOLATION LEVEL ${isolation.replace('_', ' ').toUpperCase()}`;
+    }
+
+    await this.client.query(sql);
+    this.isActive = true;
+    this.queryCount = 1;
+
+    this.emit('begin', { transactionId: this.transactionId, isolation });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Create a savepoint within the transaction.
+   *
+   * @param name - Savepoint name
+   */
+  async savepoint(name: string): Promise<void> {
+    this.ensureActive();
+
+    const escapedName = this.escapeIdentifier(name);
+    await this.client.query(`SAVEPOINT ${escapedName}`);
+    this.savepoints.add(name);
+    this.queryCount++;
+
+    this.emit('savepoint', { transactionId: this.transactionId, name });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Rollback to a savepoint.
+   *
+   * @param name - Savepoint name
+   */
+  async rollbackToSavepoint(name: string): Promise<void> {
+    this.ensureActive();
+
+    if (!this.savepoints.has(name)) {
+      throw new Error(`Savepoint '${name}' does not exist`);
+    }
+
+    const escapedName = this.escapeIdentifier(name);
+    await this.client.query(`ROLLBACK TO SAVEPOINT ${escapedName}`);
+    this.queryCount++;
+
+    this.emit('rollback_to_savepoint', { transactionId: this.transactionId, name });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Release a savepoint.
+   *
+   * @param name - Savepoint name
+   */
+  async releaseSavepoint(name: string): Promise<void> {
+    this.ensureActive();
+
+    if (!this.savepoints.has(name)) {
+      throw new Error(`Savepoint '${name}' does not exist`);
+    }
+
+    const escapedName = this.escapeIdentifier(name);
+    await this.client.query(`RELEASE SAVEPOINT ${escapedName}`);
+    this.savepoints.delete(name);
+    this.queryCount++;
+
+    this.emit('release_savepoint', { transactionId: this.transactionId, name });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Commit the transaction.
+   */
+  async commit(): Promise<void> {
+    this.ensureActive();
+
+    await this.client.query('COMMIT');
+    const durationMs = this.startTime ? Date.now() - this.startTime : 0;
+
+    this.emit('commit', {
+      transactionId: this.transactionId,
+      queryCount: this.queryCount,
+      durationMs,
+    });
+
+    this.cleanup();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Rollback the transaction.
+   */
+  async rollback(): Promise<void> {
+    if (!this.isActive) {
+      return; // Already rolled back or not started
+    }
+
+    await this.client.query('ROLLBACK');
+    const durationMs = this.startTime ? Date.now() - this.startTime : 0;
+
+    this.emit('rollback', {
+      transactionId: this.transactionId,
+      queryCount: this.queryCount,
+      durationMs,
+    });
+
+    this.cleanup();
+  }
+
+  // ===========================================================================
+  // Vector Operations within Transaction
+  // ===========================================================================
+
+  /**
+   * Perform vector search within the transaction.
+   */
+  async search(options: VectorSearchOptions): Promise<VectorSearchResult[]> {
+    this.ensureActive();
+
+    const { sql, params } = this.buildSearchQuery(options);
+    const result = await this.client.query<{
+      id: string | number;
+      distance: number;
+      [key: string]: unknown;
+    }>(sql, params);
+
+    this.queryCount++;
+
+    const metric = options.metric ?? 'cosine';
+    return result.rows.map((row, index) => {
+      const score = metric === 'cosine' || metric === 'dot'
+        ? 1 - row.distance
+        : 1 / (1 + row.distance);
+
+      const searchResult: VectorSearchResult = {
+        id: row.id,
+        score,
+        distance: row.distance,
+        rank: index + 1,
+        retrievedAt: new Date(),
+      };
+
+      if (options.includeVector && row[options.vectorColumn ?? 'embedding']) {
+        (searchResult as { vector?: number[] }).vector = this.parseVector(
+          row[options.vectorColumn ?? 'embedding'] as string
+        );
+      }
+
+      if (options.includeMetadata && row.metadata) {
+        (searchResult as { metadata?: Record<string, unknown> }).metadata =
+          row.metadata as Record<string, unknown>;
+      }
+
+      return searchResult;
+    });
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Insert vectors within the transaction.
+   */
+  async insert(options: VectorInsertOptions): Promise<BatchResult<string>> {
+    this.ensureActive();
+
+    const startTime = Date.now();
+    const tableName = options.tableName ?? this.defaultTableName;
+    const vectorColumn = options.vectorColumn ?? 'embedding';
+    const schemaPrefix = this.schema ? `${this.escapeIdentifier(this.schema)}.` : '';
+
+    const successful: string[] = [];
+    const errors: Array<{ index: number; message: string; input?: unknown }> = [];
+
+    // Build multi-row INSERT
+    const values: string[] = [];
+    const params: unknown[] = [];
+    let paramIndex = 1;
+
+    for (const item of options.vectors) {
+      const vector = this.formatVector(item.vector);
+      const metadata = item.metadata ? JSON.stringify(item.metadata) : null;
+
+      if (item.id !== undefined) {
+        values.push(`($${paramIndex++}, '${vector}'::vector, $${paramIndex++}::jsonb)`);
+        params.push(item.id, metadata);
+      } else {
+        values.push(`(gen_random_uuid(), '${vector}'::vector, $${paramIndex++}::jsonb)`);
+        params.push(metadata);
+      }
+    }
+
+    let sql = `INSERT INTO ${schemaPrefix}${this.escapeIdentifier(tableName)} `;
+    sql += `(id, ${this.escapeIdentifier(vectorColumn)}, metadata) VALUES ${values.join(', ')}`;
+
+    if (options.upsert) {
+      const conflictCols = options.conflictColumns ?? ['id'];
+      sql += ` ON CONFLICT (${conflictCols.join(', ')}) DO UPDATE SET `;
+      sql += `${this.escapeIdentifier(vectorColumn)} = EXCLUDED.${this.escapeIdentifier(vectorColumn)}, `;
+      sql += `metadata = EXCLUDED.metadata`;
+    }
+
+    sql += ' RETURNING id';
+
+    try {
+      const result = await this.client.query<{ id: string }>(sql, params);
+      this.queryCount++;
+
+      if (result.rows) {
+        successful.push(...result.rows.map(r => String(r.id)));
+      }
+    } catch (error) {
+      errors.push({
+        index: 0,
+        message: (error as Error).message,
+      });
+    }
+
+    const durationMs = Date.now() - startTime;
+    const insertedCount = successful.length;
+
+    return {
+      total: options.vectors.length,
+      successful: insertedCount,
+      failed: options.vectors.length - insertedCount,
+      results: successful,
+      errors: errors.length > 0 ? errors : undefined,
+      durationMs,
+      throughput: insertedCount / (durationMs / 1000),
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Update a vector within the transaction.
+   */
+  async update(options: VectorUpdateOptions): Promise<boolean> {
+    this.ensureActive();
+
+    const tableName = options.tableName ?? this.defaultTableName;
+    const vectorColumn = options.vectorColumn ?? 'embedding';
+    const schemaPrefix = this.schema ? `${this.escapeIdentifier(this.schema)}.` : '';
+
+    const setClauses: string[] = [];
+    const params: unknown[] = [];
+    let paramIndex = 1;
+
+    if (options.vector) {
+      const vector = this.formatVector(options.vector);
+      setClauses.push(`${this.escapeIdentifier(vectorColumn)} = '${vector}'::vector`);
+    }
+
+    if (options.metadata) {
+      if (options.mergeMetadata) {
+        setClauses.push(`metadata = metadata || $${paramIndex++}::jsonb`);
+      } else {
+        setClauses.push(`metadata = $${paramIndex++}::jsonb`);
+      }
+      params.push(JSON.stringify(options.metadata));
+    }
+
+    if (setClauses.length === 0) {
+      return false;
+    }
+
+    params.push(options.id);
+    const sql = `UPDATE ${schemaPrefix}${this.escapeIdentifier(tableName)} ` +
+      `SET ${setClauses.join(', ')} WHERE id = $${paramIndex}`;
+
+    const result = await this.client.query(sql, params);
+    this.queryCount++;
+
+    return (result.rowCount ?? 0) > 0;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Delete vectors within the transaction.
+   *
+   * @param ids - IDs to delete
+   * @param tableName - Table name (optional)
+   * @returns Number of deleted rows
+   */
+  async delete(ids: (string | number)[], tableName?: string): Promise<number> {
+    this.ensureActive();
+
+    const table = tableName ?? this.defaultTableName;
+    const schemaPrefix = this.schema ? `${this.escapeIdentifier(this.schema)}.` : '';
+
+    const placeholders = ids.map((_, i) => `$${i + 1}`).join(', ');
+    const sql = `DELETE FROM ${schemaPrefix}${this.escapeIdentifier(table)} WHERE id IN (${placeholders})`;
+
+    const result = await this.client.query(sql, ids);
+    this.queryCount++;
+
+    return result.rowCount ?? 0;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Execute a raw query within the transaction.
+   */
+  async query<T = Record<string, unknown>>(
+    sql: string,
+    params?: unknown[]
+  ): Promise<QueryResult<T>> {
+    this.ensureActive();
+
+    const startTime = Date.now();
+    const result = await this.client.query<T>(sql, params);
+    this.queryCount++;
+
+    return {
+      rows: result.rows,
+      rowCount: result.rowCount ?? 0,
+      durationMs: Date.now() - startTime,
+      command: result.command,
+    };
+  }
+
+  // ===========================================================================
+  // Utility Methods
+  // ===========================================================================
+
+  /**
+   * Get transaction status.
+   */
+  getStatus(): {
+    transactionId: string | null;
+    isActive: boolean;
+    savepoints: string[];
+    queryCount: number;
+    durationMs: number;
+  } {
+    return {
+      transactionId: this.transactionId,
+      isActive: this.isActive,
+      savepoints: Array.from(this.savepoints),
+      queryCount: this.queryCount,
+      durationMs: this.startTime ? Date.now() - this.startTime : 0,
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Ensure transaction is active.
+   */
+  private ensureActive(): void {
+    if (!this.isActive) {
+      throw new Error('Transaction is not active. Call begin() first.');
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Build search query SQL.
+   */
+  private buildSearchQuery(options: VectorSearchOptions): { sql: string; params: unknown[] } {
+    const tableName = options.tableName ?? this.defaultTableName;
+    const vectorColumn = options.vectorColumn ?? 'embedding';
+    const metric = options.metric ?? 'cosine';
+    const operator = DISTANCE_OPERATORS[metric] ?? '<=>';
+
+    const queryVector = this.formatVector(options.query);
+    const schemaPrefix = this.schema ? `${this.escapeIdentifier(this.schema)}.` : '';
+
+    const selectColumns = options.selectColumns ?? ['id'];
+    const columnList = [...selectColumns];
+
+    if (options.includeVector) {
+      columnList.push(vectorColumn);
+    }
+    if (options.includeMetadata) {
+      columnList.push('metadata');
+    }
+
+    const distanceExpr = `${this.escapeIdentifier(vectorColumn)} ${operator} '${queryVector}'::vector`;
+    columnList.push(`(${distanceExpr}) as distance`);
+
+    const whereClauses: string[] = [];
+    const params: unknown[] = [];
+    let paramIndex = 1;
+
+    if (options.filter) {
+      for (const [key, value] of Object.entries(options.filter)) {
+        if (key === 'metadata') {
+          whereClauses.push(`metadata @> $${paramIndex++}::jsonb`);
+          params.push(JSON.stringify(value));
+        } else {
+          whereClauses.push(`${this.escapeIdentifier(key)} = $${paramIndex++}`);
+          params.push(value);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    let sql = `SELECT ${columnList.join(', ')} FROM ${schemaPrefix}${this.escapeIdentifier(tableName)}`;
+
+    if (whereClauses.length > 0) {
+      sql += ` WHERE ${whereClauses.join(' AND ')}`;
+    }
+
+    sql += ` ORDER BY ${distanceExpr} ASC`;
+    sql += ` LIMIT ${options.k}`;
+
+    return { sql, params };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Cleanup transaction state.
+   */
+  private cleanup(): void {
+    this.isActive = false;
+    this.savepoints.clear();
+    this.transactionId = null;
+    this.startTime = null;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Format vector for SQL.
+   */
+  private formatVector(vector: number[] | Float32Array): string {
+    const arr = Array.isArray(vector) ? vector : Array.from(vector);
+    return `[${arr.join(',')}]`;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Parse vector from SQL result.
+   */
+  private parseVector(vectorStr: string): number[] {
+    const cleaned = vectorStr.replace(/[\[\]{}]/g, '');
+    return cleaned.split(',').map(Number);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Escape SQL identifier.
+   */
+  private escapeIdentifier(identifier: string): string {
+    return `"${identifier.replace(/"/g, '""')}"`;
+  }
+}
+
+// ============================================================================
+// BatchProcessor Class
+// ============================================================================
+
+/**
+ * Batch processor for large dataset operations.
+ *
+ * Provides efficient processing of large datasets with configurable
+ * batch sizes, concurrency, and error handling.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```typescript
+ * const processor = new BatchProcessor(bridge, { batchSize: 500, concurrency: 4 });
+ *
+ * async function* loadData() {
+ *   for (const item of massiveDataset) {
+ *     yield item;
+ *   }
+ * }
+ *
+ * for await (const result of processor.processBatch(loadData(), async (batch) => {
+ *   return batch.map(item => processItem(item));
+ * })) {
+ *   console.log(result);
+ * }
+ * ```
+ */
+export class BatchProcessor extends EventEmitter {
+  private readonly pool: Pool;
+  private readonly options: Required<BatchOptions>;
+  private readonly schema?: string;
+
+  constructor(
+    pool: Pool,
+    options: BatchOptions & { schema?: string } = {}
+  ) {
+    super();
+    this.pool = pool;
+    this.schema = options.schema;
+    this.options = {
+      batchSize: options.batchSize ?? DEFAULT_BATCH_SIZE,
+      concurrency: options.concurrency ?? DEFAULT_CONCURRENCY,
+      retryOnFailure: options.retryOnFailure ?? true,
+      maxRetries: options.maxRetries ?? 3,
+      useTransaction: options.useTransaction ?? false,
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Process items in batches with custom processor function.
+   *
+   * @param items - Async iterable of items to process
+   * @param processor - Batch processing function
+   * @param options - Processing options
+   * @yields Processed results
+   */
+  async *processBatch<T, R>(
+    items: AsyncIterable<T>,
+    processor: (batch: T[]) => Promise<R[]>,
+    options?: {
+      batchSize?: number;
+      concurrency?: number;
+      onBatchComplete?: (batchIndex: number, results: R[]) => void;
+    }
+  ): AsyncGenerator<R, void, undefined> {
+    const batchSize = options?.batchSize ?? this.options.batchSize;
+    const concurrency = options?.concurrency ?? this.options.concurrency;
+
+    let batch: T[] = [];
+    let batchIndex = 0;
+    const pendingBatches: Promise<{ index: number; results: R[] }>[] = [];
+
+    // Process items and accumulate into batches
+    for await (const item of items) {
+      batch.push(item);
+
+      if (batch.length >= batchSize) {
+        const currentBatch = batch;
+        const currentIndex = batchIndex;
+        batch = [];
+        batchIndex++;
+
+        // Add batch to processing queue
+        const batchPromise = this.processSingleBatch(
+          currentBatch,
+          processor,
+          currentIndex
+        ).then(results => {
+          options?.onBatchComplete?.(currentIndex, results);
+          return { index: currentIndex, results };
+        });
+
+        pendingBatches.push(batchPromise);
+
+        // Yield results when we have enough pending batches
+        if (pendingBatches.length >= concurrency) {
+          const completed = await Promise.race(
+            pendingBatches.map((p, i) => p.then(r => ({ ...r, promiseIndex: i })))
+          );
+
+          // Remove completed batch from pending
+          pendingBatches.splice(completed.promiseIndex, 1);
+
+          for (const result of completed.results) {
+            yield result;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Process remaining batch
+    if (batch.length > 0) {
+      const results = await this.processSingleBatch(batch, processor, batchIndex);
+      options?.onBatchComplete?.(batchIndex, results);
+      for (const result of results) {
+        yield result;
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Wait for remaining pending batches
+    const remainingResults = await Promise.all(pendingBatches);
+    for (const { results } of remainingResults.sort((a, b) => a.index - b.index)) {
+      for (const result of results) {
+        yield result;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Perform parallel search across multiple queries.
+   *
+   * @param queries - Array of query vectors
+   * @param options - Search options
+   * @returns Array of search results for each query
+   */
+  async parallelSearch(
+    queries: number[][],
+    options: Omit<VectorSearchOptions, 'query'>
+  ): Promise<VectorSearchResult[][]> {
+    const concurrency = this.options.concurrency;
+    const results: VectorSearchResult[][] = new Array(queries.length);
+
+    // Process queries in parallel batches
+    for (let i = 0; i < queries.length; i += concurrency) {
+      const batchQueries = queries.slice(i, i + concurrency);
+      const batchResults = await Promise.all(
+        batchQueries.map((query, j) =>
+          this.executeSingleSearch({ ...options, query } as VectorSearchOptions)
+            .then(r => ({ index: i + j, results: r }))
+        )
+      );
+
+      for (const { index, results: searchResults } of batchResults) {
+        results[index] = searchResults;
+      }
+
+      this.emit('batch_search_complete', {
+        batchStart: i,
+        batchEnd: Math.min(i + concurrency, queries.length),
+        total: queries.length,
+      });
+    }
+
+    return results;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Process a single batch with retry support.
+   */
+  private async processSingleBatch<T, R>(
+    batch: T[],
+    processor: (batch: T[]) => Promise<R[]>,
+    batchIndex: number
+  ): Promise<R[]> {
+    let attempt = 0;
+    let lastError: Error | null = null;
+
+    while (attempt < this.options.maxRetries) {
+      attempt++;
+      try {
+        const results = await processor(batch);
+        this.emit('batch_complete', { batchIndex, attempt, success: true });
+        return results;
+      } catch (error) {
+        lastError = error as Error;
+        this.emit('batch_error', { batchIndex, attempt, error: lastError });
+
+        if (!this.options.retryOnFailure || attempt >= this.options.maxRetries) {
+          break;
+        }
+
+        // Exponential backoff
+        await this.sleep(Math.min(1000 * Math.pow(2, attempt - 1), 10000));
+      }
+    }
+
+    throw new Error(`Batch ${batchIndex} failed after ${attempt} attempts: ${lastError?.message}`);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Execute a single search query.
+   */
+  private async executeSingleSearch(
+    options: VectorSearchOptions
+  ): Promise<VectorSearchResult[]> {
+    const client = await this.pool.connect();
+    try {
+      const { sql, params } = this.buildSearchQuery(options);
+      const result = await client.query<{
+        id: string | number;
+        distance: number;
+        [key: string]: unknown;
+      }>(sql, params);
+
+      const metric = options.metric ?? 'cosine';
+      return result.rows.map((row, index) => {
+        const score = metric === 'cosine' || metric === 'dot'
+          ? 1 - row.distance
+          : 1 / (1 + row.distance);
+
+        return {
+          id: row.id,
+          score,
+          distance: row.distance,
+          rank: index + 1,
+          retrievedAt: new Date(),
+        };
+      });
+    } finally {
+      client.release();
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Build search query SQL.
+   */
+  private buildSearchQuery(options: VectorSearchOptions): { sql: string; params: unknown[] } {
+    const tableName = options.tableName ?? 'vectors';
+    const vectorColumn = options.vectorColumn ?? 'embedding';
+    const metric = options.metric ?? 'cosine';
+    const operator = DISTANCE_OPERATORS[metric] ?? '<=>';
+
+    const queryVector = this.formatVector(options.query);
+    const schemaPrefix = this.schema ? `"${this.schema}".` : '';
+
+    const selectColumns = options.selectColumns ?? ['id'];
+    const distanceExpr = `"${vectorColumn}" ${operator} '${queryVector}'::vector`;
+
+    let sql = `SELECT ${selectColumns.join(', ')}, (${distanceExpr}) as distance ` +
+      `FROM ${schemaPrefix}"${tableName}" ` +
+      `ORDER BY ${distanceExpr} ASC ` +
+      `LIMIT ${options.k}`;
+
+    return { sql, params: [] };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Format vector for SQL.
+   */
+  private formatVector(vector: number[] | Float32Array): string {
+    const arr = Array.isArray(vector) ? vector : Array.from(vector);
+    return `[${arr.join(',')}]`;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Sleep utility.
+   */
+  private sleep(ms: number): Promise<void> {
+    return new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, ms));
+  }
+}
+
+// ============================================================================
+// PoolEventEmitter Class
+// ============================================================================
+
+/**
+ * Event emitter for connection pool lifecycle events.
+ *
+ * Provides typed event handling for pool operations.
+ *
+ * @example
+ * ```typescript
+ * const poolEvents = new PoolEventEmitter(pool);
+ *
+ * poolEvents.on('pool:connect', (client) => {
+ *   console.log('Client connected');
+ * });
+ *
+ * poolEvents.on('pool:error', (error, client) => {
+ *   console.error('Pool error:', error);
+ * });
+ * ```
+ */
+export class PoolEventEmitter extends EventEmitter {
+  private readonly pool: Pool;
+
+  constructor(pool: Pool) {
+    super();
+    this.pool = pool;
+    this.setupListeners();
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Add typed event listener.
+   */
+  on<K extends keyof PoolEvents>(event: K, listener: PoolEvents[K]): this {
+    return super.on(event, listener as (...args: unknown[]) => void);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Add one-time typed event listener.
+   */
+  once<K extends keyof PoolEvents>(event: K, listener: PoolEvents[K]): this {
+    return super.once(event, listener as (...args: unknown[]) => void);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Remove typed event listener.
+   */
+  off<K extends keyof PoolEvents>(event: K, listener: PoolEvents[K]): this {
+    return super.off(event, listener as (...args: unknown[]) => void);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Emit typed event.
+   */
+  emit<K extends keyof PoolEvents>(
+    event: K,
+    ...args: Parameters<PoolEvents[K]>
+  ): boolean {
+    return super.emit(event, ...args);
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Get current pool statistics.
+   */
+  getStats(): {
+    totalCount: number;
+    idleCount: number;
+    waitingCount: number;
+  } {
+    return {
+      totalCount: this.pool.totalCount,
+      idleCount: this.pool.idleCount,
+      waitingCount: this.pool.waitingCount,
+    };
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Setup pool event listeners.
+   */
+  private setupListeners(): void {
+    this.pool.on('connect', (...args: unknown[]) => {
+      const client = args[0] as PoolClient;
+      this.emit('pool:connect', client);
+    });
+
+    this.pool.on('acquire', (...args: unknown[]) => {
+      const client = args[0] as PoolClient;
+      this.emit('pool:acquire', client);
+    });
+
+    this.pool.on('release', (...args: unknown[]) => {
+      const client = args[0] as PoolClient;
+      this.emit('pool:release', client);
+    });
+
+    this.pool.on('remove', (...args: unknown[]) => {
+      const client = args[0] as PoolClient;
+      this.emit('pool:remove', client);
+    });
+
+    this.pool.on('error', (...args: unknown[]) => {
+      const error = args[0] as Error;
+      const client = args[1] as PoolClient | undefined;
+      this.emit('pool:error', error, client);
+    });
+  }
+}
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Factory Functions
+// ============================================================================
+
+/**
+ * Create a new RuVectorStream instance.
+ */
+export function createRuVectorStream(
+  pool: Pool,
+  options?: {
+    schema?: string;
+    defaultTableName?: string;
+    highWaterMark?: number;
+  }
+): RuVectorStream {
+  return new RuVectorStream(pool, options);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create a new RuVectorTransaction instance.
+ */
+export function createRuVectorTransaction(
+  client: PoolClient,
+  options?: {
+    schema?: string;
+    defaultTableName?: string;
+  }
+): RuVectorTransaction {
+  return new RuVectorTransaction(client, options);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create a new BatchProcessor instance.
+ */
+export function createBatchProcessor(
+  pool: Pool,
+  options?: BatchOptions & { schema?: string }
+): BatchProcessor {
+  return new BatchProcessor(pool, options);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create a new PoolEventEmitter instance.
+ */
+export function createPoolEventEmitter(pool: Pool): PoolEventEmitter {
+  return new PoolEventEmitter(pool);
+}
+
+// ============================================================================
+// Default Export
+// ============================================================================
+
+export default {
+  RuVectorStream,
+  RuVectorTransaction,
+  BatchProcessor,
+  PoolEventEmitter,
+  createRuVectorStream,
+  createRuVectorTransaction,
+  createBatchProcessor,
+  createPoolEventEmitter,
+};