claude-autopm 1.29.0 → 1.30.1

package/autopm/lib/dependency-analyzer.js

@@ -0,0 +1,466 @@
+/**
+ * DependencyAnalyzer - Dependency graph analysis and bottleneck detection
+ *
+ * Analyzes task dependencies to find bottlenecks, critical paths,
+ * and parallelizable work.
+ *
+ * @example Basic Usage
+ * ```javascript
+ * const DependencyAnalyzer = require('./lib/dependency-analyzer');
+ * const analyzer = new DependencyAnalyzer();
+ *
+ * const analysis = await analyzer.analyze('epic-001', {
+ *   basePath: '.claude'
+ * });
+ *
+ * console.log(analysis.bottlenecks);      // Tasks blocking multiple others
+ * console.log(analysis.criticalPath);     // Longest dependency chain
+ * console.log(analysis.parallelizable);   // Tasks that can run in parallel
+ * ```
+ *
+ * @example Graph Structure
+ * ```javascript
+ * // analysis.graph structure:
+ * {
+ *   nodes: ['task-001', 'task-002', 'task-003'],
+ *   edges: [
+ *     { from: 'task-001', to: 'task-002', type: 'depends_on' }
+ *   ]
+ * }
+ * ```
+ *
+ * @module DependencyAnalyzer
+ * @version 1.0.0
+ * @since v1.29.0
+ */
+
+const FilterEngine = require('./filter-engine');
+const path = require('path');
+const fs = require('fs').promises;
+
+class DependencyAnalyzer {
+  /**
+   * Create DependencyAnalyzer instance
+   */
+  constructor() {
+    // No configuration needed
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Analyze dependencies for an epic
+   *
+   * @param {string} epicId - Epic ID
+   * @param {Object} options - Options
+   * @param {string} options.basePath - Base path (default: '.claude')
+   * @returns {Promise<Object|null>} - Analysis object or null if epic not found
+   *
+   * @example
+   * const analysis = await analyzer.analyze('epic-001');
+   * // Returns:
+   * // {
+   * //   graph: { nodes: [...], edges: [...] },
+   * //   bottlenecks: [{ taskId: 'task-003', blocking: 5, impact: 'high' }],
+   * //   criticalPath: ['task-001', 'task-003', 'task-008'],
+   * //   parallelizable: [['task-002', 'task-004'], ['task-006', 'task-007']],
+   * //   circularDependencies: []
+   * // }
+   */
+  async analyze(epicId, options = {}) {
+    const basePath = options.basePath || '.claude';
+    const filterEngine = new FilterEngine({ basePath });
+
+    // Load tasks
+    const epicDir = path.join(basePath, 'epics', epicId);
+
+    const tasks = await filterEngine.loadFiles(epicDir);
+
+    // If no tasks loaded, epic directory doesn't exist
+    if (tasks.length === 0) {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    // If no epic.md file exists, epic doesn't exist
+    const epicFile = tasks.find(t => t.path && t.path.endsWith('epic.md'));
+    if (!epicFile) {
+      return null;
+    }
+
+    const taskFiles = tasks.filter(t => t.frontmatter.id && t.frontmatter.id !== epicId);
+
+    if (taskFiles.length === 0) {
+      return {
+        graph: { nodes: [], edges: [] },
+        bottlenecks: [],
+        criticalPath: [],
+        parallelizable: [],
+        circularDependencies: []
+      };
+    }
+
+    try {
+
+      // Build dependency graph
+      const graph = this._buildGraph(taskFiles);
+
+      // Find bottlenecks
+      const bottlenecks = this.findBottlenecks(graph);
+
+      // Find critical path
+      const criticalPath = this.findCriticalPath(graph);
+
+      // Find parallelizable tasks
+      const parallelizable = this.findParallelizable(graph);
+
+      // Detect circular dependencies
+      const circularDependencies = this._detectCircularDependencies(graph);
+
+      return {
+        graph,
+        bottlenecks,
+        criticalPath,
+        parallelizable,
+        circularDependencies
+      };
+    } catch (error) {
+      return null; // Epic not found
+    }
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Find bottlenecks in dependency graph
+   *
+   * @param {Object} graph - Dependency graph
+   * @returns {Array} - Bottleneck tasks
+   *
+   * @example
+   * const bottlenecks = analyzer.findBottlenecks(graph);
+   * // Returns: [
+   * //   {
+   * //     taskId: 'task-003',
+   * //     blocking: 5,
+   * //     impact: 'high',
+   * //     reason: 'Blocks 5 other tasks'
+   * //   }
+   * // ]
+   */
+  findBottlenecks(graph) {
+    const bottlenecks = [];
+    const blockingCounts = {};
+
+    // Count how many tasks each node blocks
+    for (const edge of graph.edges) {
+      if (!blockingCounts[edge.from]) {
+        blockingCounts[edge.from] = 0;
+      }
+      blockingCounts[edge.from]++;
+    }
+
+    // Identify bottlenecks (tasks blocking 3+ others)
+    for (const [taskId, count] of Object.entries(blockingCounts)) {
+      if (count >= 3) {
+        let impact = 'low';
+        if (count >= 5) {
+          impact = 'high';
+        } else if (count >= 4) {
+          impact = 'medium';
+        }
+
+        bottlenecks.push({
+          taskId,
+          blocking: count,
+          impact,
+          reason: count === 1 ? 'Blocks 1 other task' : `Blocks ${count} other tasks`
+        });
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Sort by blocking count (descending)
+    bottlenecks.sort((a, b) => b.blocking - a.blocking);
+
+    return bottlenecks;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Find critical path through dependency graph
+   *
+   * @param {Object} graph - Dependency graph
+   * @returns {Array} - Task IDs in critical path
+   *
+   * @example
+   * const criticalPath = analyzer.findCriticalPath(graph);
+   * // Returns: ['task-001', 'task-003', 'task-008', 'task-015']
+   */
+  findCriticalPath(graph) {
+    if (graph.nodes.length === 0) {
+      return [];
+    }
+
+    // Build adjacency list
+    const adjList = {};
+    const inDegree = {};
+
+    for (const node of graph.nodes) {
+      adjList[node] = [];
+      inDegree[node] = 0;
+    }
+
+    for (const edge of graph.edges) {
+      adjList[edge.from].push(edge.to);
+      inDegree[edge.to] = (inDegree[edge.to] || 0) + 1;
+    }
+
+    // Find longest path using dynamic programming
+    const longestPath = {};
+    const parent = {};
+
+    // Initialize
+    for (const node of graph.nodes) {
+      longestPath[node] = 0;
+      parent[node] = null;
+    }
+
+    // Topological sort with longest path calculation
+    const queue = [];
+    for (const node of graph.nodes) {
+      if (inDegree[node] === 0) {
+        queue.push(node);
+      }
+    }
+
+    const sorted = [];
+    while (queue.length > 0) {
+      const node = queue.shift();
+      sorted.push(node);
+
+      for (const neighbor of adjList[node]) {
+        // Update longest path
+        if (longestPath[node] + 1 > longestPath[neighbor]) {
+          longestPath[neighbor] = longestPath[node] + 1;
+          parent[neighbor] = node;
+        }
+
+        inDegree[neighbor]--;
+        if (inDegree[neighbor] === 0) {
+          queue.push(neighbor);
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Find node with longest path
+    let maxLength = 0;
+    let endNode = null;
+
+    for (const node of graph.nodes) {
+      if (longestPath[node] > maxLength) {
+        maxLength = longestPath[node];
+        endNode = node;
+      }
+    }
+
+    if (!endNode) {
+      // No dependencies, return first node
+      return graph.nodes.slice(0, 1);
+    }
+
+    // Reconstruct path
+    const path = [];
+    let current = endNode;
+    while (current !== null) {
+      path.unshift(current);
+      current = parent[current];
+    }
+
+    return path;
+  }
+
+  /**
+   * Find tasks that can be executed in parallel
+   *
+   * @param {Object} graph - Dependency graph
+   * @returns {Array<Array<string>>} - Groups of parallelizable tasks
+   *
+   * @example
+   * const parallelizable = analyzer.findParallelizable(graph);
+   * // Returns: [
+   * //   ['task-002', 'task-004', 'task-005'],  // Can work in parallel
+   * //   ['task-006', 'task-007']                // Can work in parallel
+   * // ]
+   */
+  findParallelizable(graph) {
+    if (graph.nodes.length === 0) {
+      return [];
+    }
+
+    // Build adjacency list
+    const adjList = {};
+    const inDegree = {};
+
+    for (const node of graph.nodes) {
+      adjList[node] = [];
+      inDegree[node] = 0;
+    }
+
+    for (const edge of graph.edges) {
+      adjList[edge.from].push(edge.to);
+      inDegree[edge.to] = (inDegree[edge.to] || 0) + 1;
+    }
+
+    // Group tasks by dependency level
+    const levels = [];
+    const visited = new Set();
+    const queue = [];
+
+    // Start with tasks that have no dependencies
+    for (const node of graph.nodes) {
+      if (inDegree[node] === 0) {
+        queue.push(node);
+      }
+    }
+
+    while (queue.length > 0 || visited.size < graph.nodes.length) {
+      // Current level = all tasks in queue
+      const currentLevel = [...queue];
+      queue.length = 0;
+
+      if (currentLevel.length > 1) {
+        // More than one task at this level = can be parallelized
+        levels.push(currentLevel);
+      }
+
+      // Mark as visited and add dependents
+      for (const node of currentLevel) {
+        visited.add(node);
+
+        for (const neighbor of adjList[node]) {
+          inDegree[neighbor]--;
+          if (inDegree[neighbor] === 0 && !visited.has(neighbor)) {
+            queue.push(neighbor);
+          }
+        }
+      }
+
+      // If queue is empty but we haven't visited all nodes,
+      // there might be a cycle or isolated nodes
+      if (queue.length === 0 && visited.size < graph.nodes.length) {
+        // Add unvisited nodes with lowest remaining in-degree
+        let minDegree = Infinity;
+        let nextNode = null;
+
+        for (const node of graph.nodes) {
+          if (!visited.has(node) && inDegree[node] < minDegree) {
+            minDegree = inDegree[node];
+            nextNode = node;
+          }
+        }
+
+        if (nextNode) {
+          queue.push(nextNode);
+          inDegree[nextNode] = 0;
+        } else {
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    return levels;
+  }
+
+  // ============================================================================
+  // Private Helper Methods
+  // ============================================================================
+
+  _buildGraph(taskFiles) {
+    const nodes = [];
+    const edges = [];
+
+    // Create nodes
+    for (const task of taskFiles) {
+      nodes.push(task.frontmatter.id);
+    }
+
+    // Create edges from dependencies
+    for (const task of taskFiles) {
+      const taskId = task.frontmatter.id;
+
+      // From depends_on
+      if (task.frontmatter.depends_on && Array.isArray(task.frontmatter.depends_on)) {
+        for (const depId of task.frontmatter.depends_on) {
+          edges.push({
+            from: depId,
+            to: taskId,
+            type: 'depends_on'
+          });
+        }
+      }
+
+      // From blocks
+      if (task.frontmatter.blocks && Array.isArray(task.frontmatter.blocks)) {
+        for (const blockedId of task.frontmatter.blocks) {
+          edges.push({
+            from: taskId,
+            to: blockedId,
+            type: 'blocks'
+          });
+        }
+      }
+    }
+
+    return { nodes, edges };
+  }
+
+  _detectCircularDependencies(graph) {
+    const cycles = [];
+    const visited = new Set();
+    const recStack = new Set();
+
+    // Build adjacency list
+    const adjList = {};
+    for (const node of graph.nodes) {
+      adjList[node] = [];
+    }
+    for (const edge of graph.edges) {
+      adjList[edge.from].push(edge.to);
+    }
+
+    const dfs = (node, path) => {
+      visited.add(node);
+      recStack.add(node);
+      path.push(node);
+
+      for (const neighbor of adjList[node]) {
+        if (!visited.has(neighbor)) {
+          if (dfs(neighbor, path)) {
+            return true;
+          }
+        } else if (recStack.has(neighbor)) {
+          // Found cycle
+          const cycleStart = path.indexOf(neighbor);
+          const cycle = path.slice(cycleStart);
+          cycle.push(neighbor); // Close the cycle
+
+          cycles.push({
+            cycle,
+            length: cycle.length - 1
+          });
+
+          return true;
+        }
+      }
+
+      recStack.delete(node);
+      path.pop();
+      return false;
+    };
+
+    // Check each node
+    for (const node of graph.nodes) {
+      if (!visited.has(node)) {
+        dfs(node, []);
+      }
+    }
+
+    return cycles;
+  }
+}
+
+module.exports = DependencyAnalyzer;