chrome-ai-bridge 2.3.9 → 2.3.10

package/build/extension/background.mjs

@@ -0,0 +1,1263 @@
+/**
+ * chrome-ai-bridge Extension Background Service Worker
+ * Playwright extension2-style flow:
+ * - connectToRelay -> establishes WS only
+ * - connectToTab -> binds a tab to that relay
+ * - attachToTab / forwardCDPCommand for CDP passthrough
+ */
+
+// ============================================
+// Logging System
+// ============================================
+const LOG_LEVEL = {DEBUG: 0, INFO: 1, WARN: 2, ERROR: 3};
+let currentLogLevel = LOG_LEVEL.DEBUG;
+
+/**
+ * Enhanced logger with level, category, and Storage persistence
+ */
+function log(level, category, message, data = {}) {
+  const timestamp = new Date().toISOString();
+  const levelName = Object.keys(LOG_LEVEL).find(k => LOG_LEVEL[k] === level) || 'INFO';
+  const entry = {timestamp, level: levelName, category, message, data};
+
+  // Console output
+  const prefix = `[${timestamp}] [${levelName}] [${category}]`;
+  if (level >= currentLogLevel) {
+    const dataStr = Object.keys(data).length > 0 ? JSON.stringify(data) : '';
+    console.log(prefix, message, dataStr);
+  }
+
+  // Save to Storage (async, fire-and-forget)
+  saveLogEntry(entry);
+}
+
+async function saveLogEntry(entry) {
+  try {
+    const result = await chrome.storage.local.get('logs');
+    const logs = result.logs || [];
+    logs.push(entry);
+    // Keep only last 100 entries
+    while (logs.length > 100) {
+      logs.shift();
+    }
+    await chrome.storage.local.set({logs});
+  } catch {
+    // Ignore storage errors
+  }
+}
+
+// Convenience functions
+function logDebug(category, message, data) {
+  log(LOG_LEVEL.DEBUG, category, message, data);
+}
+function logInfo(category, message, data) {
+  log(LOG_LEVEL.INFO, category, message, data);
+}
+function logWarn(category, message, data) {
+  log(LOG_LEVEL.WARN, category, message, data);
+}
+function logError(category, message, data) {
+  log(LOG_LEVEL.ERROR, category, message, data);
+}
+
+// Legacy debug log (for compatibility)
+function debugLog(...args) {
+  logDebug('general', args.join(' '));
+  console.log('[Extension]', ...args);
+}
+
+class RelayConnection {
+  constructor(ws) {
+    this._debuggee = {};
+    this._ws = ws;
+    this._closed = false;
+    this._tabPromise = new Promise(resolve => (this._tabPromiseResolve = resolve));
+    this._eventListener = this._onDebuggerEvent.bind(this);
+    this._detachListener = this._onDebuggerDetach.bind(this);
+    this._ws.onmessage = this._onMessage.bind(this);
+    this._ws.onclose = () => this._onClose();
+    chrome.debugger.onEvent.addListener(this._eventListener);
+    chrome.debugger.onDetach.addListener(this._detachListener);
+  }
+
+  setTabId(tabId) {
+    this._debuggee = {tabId};
+    this._tabPromiseResolve();
+  }
+
+  sendReady(tabId) {
+    this._sendMessage({
+      type: 'ready',
+      tabId,
+    });
+  }
+
+  close(message) {
+    if (
+      this._ws.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN ||
+      this._ws.readyState === WebSocket.CONNECTING
+    ) {
+      this._ws.close(1000, message);
+    }
+    this._onClose();
+  }
+
+  _onClose() {
+    if (this._closed) return;
+    this._closed = true;
+    chrome.debugger.onEvent.removeListener(this._eventListener);
+    chrome.debugger.onDetach.removeListener(this._detachListener);
+    chrome.debugger.detach(this._debuggee).catch(() => {});
+    if (this.onclose) this.onclose();
+  }
+
+  _onDebuggerEvent(source, method, params) {
+    if (source.tabId !== this._debuggee.tabId) return;
+    const sessionId = source.sessionId;
+    this._sendMessage({
+      method: 'forwardCDPEvent',
+      params: {
+        sessionId,
+        method,
+        params,
+      },
+    });
+  }
+
+  _onDebuggerDetach(source, reason) {
+    if (source.tabId !== this._debuggee.tabId) return;
+    this.close(`Debugger detached: ${reason}`);
+    this._debuggee = {};
+  }
+
+  _onMessage(event) {
+    this._onMessageAsync(event).catch(err =>
+      debugLog('Error handling message:', err),
+    );
+  }
+
+  async _onMessageAsync(event) {
+    let message;
+    try {
+      message = JSON.parse(event.data);
+    } catch (error) {
+      this._sendMessage({
+        error: {code: -32700, message: `Error parsing message: ${error.message}`},
+      });
+      return;
+    }
+
+    // Handle keep-alive ping from relay server
+    if (message.type === 'ping') {
+      this._sendMessage({ type: 'pong' });
+      logDebug('keepalive', 'Received ping, sent pong');
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const response = {id: message.id};
+    try {
+      response.result = await this._handleCommand(message);
+    } catch (error) {
+      response.error = error.message;
+    }
+    this._sendMessage(response);
+  }
+
+  async _handleCommand(message) {
+    if (message.method === 'getVersion') {
+      const manifest = chrome.runtime.getManifest();
+      return { version: manifest.version, name: manifest.name };
+    }
+    if (message.method === 'reloadExtension') {
+      logInfo('reload', 'reloadExtension command received');
+      // Delay reload to allow response to be sent first
+      setTimeout(() => {
+        logInfo('reload', 'Calling chrome.runtime.reload()');
+        chrome.runtime.reload();
+      }, 100);
+      return { success: true, message: 'Extension reload initiated' };
+    }
+    if (message.method === 'attachToTab') {
+      await this._tabPromise;
+      debugLog('Attaching debugger to tab:', this._debuggee);
+
+      // デバッグ: アタッチ前にタブの状態を確認
+      try {
+        const tabInfo = await chrome.tabs.get(this._debuggee.tabId);
+        logInfo('attach', 'Tab info before attach', {
+          tabId: tabInfo.id,
+          url: tabInfo.url,
+          title: tabInfo.title,
+          status: tabInfo.status,
+          active: tabInfo.active,
+        });
+      } catch (e) {
+        logError('attach', 'Failed to get tab info', {error: e.message});
+      }
+
+      await chrome.debugger.attach(this._debuggee, '1.3');
+      const result = await chrome.debugger.sendCommand(
+        this._debuggee,
+        'Target.getTargetInfo',
+      );
+      logInfo('attach', 'Target info after attach', {targetInfo: result?.targetInfo});
+      return {targetInfo: result?.targetInfo};
+    }
+    if (!this._debuggee.tabId) {
+      throw new Error(
+        'No tab is connected. Please select a tab in the extension UI.',
+      );
+    }
+    if (message.method === 'forwardCDPCommand') {
+      const {sessionId, method, params} = message.params;
+      const debuggerSession = {...this._debuggee, sessionId};
+
+      logDebug('cdp', `Sending ${method}`, {
+        tabId: this._debuggee.tabId,
+        sessionId,
+      });
+      if (method === 'Runtime.evaluate') {
+        logDebug('cdp', `Runtime.evaluate expression`, {
+          expression: params?.expression?.slice(0, 120),
+        });
+      }
+
+      const result = await chrome.debugger.sendCommand(
+        debuggerSession,
+        method,
+        params,
+      );
+
+      logDebug('cdp', `Result of ${method}`, {
+        hasResult: result !== undefined,
+      });
+      if (method === 'Runtime.evaluate') {
+        logDebug('cdp', 'Runtime.evaluate value', {
+          value: result?.result?.value,
+          type: result?.result?.type,
+          subtype: result?.result?.subtype,
+        });
+      }
+
+      return result;
+    }
+    return {};
+  }
+
+  _sendMessage(message) {
+    if (this._ws.readyState === WebSocket.OPEN) {
+      this._ws.send(JSON.stringify(message));
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+class TabShareExtension {
+  constructor() {
+    this._activeConnections = new Map();
+    this._pendingTabSelection = new Map();
+    this._tabSessionOwners = new Map();
+    chrome.tabs.onRemoved.addListener(this._onTabRemoved.bind(this));
+    chrome.tabs.onActivated.addListener(this._onTabActivated.bind(this));
+    chrome.tabs.onUpdated.addListener(this._onTabUpdated.bind(this));
+    chrome.runtime.onMessage.addListener(this._onMessage.bind(this));
+  }
+
+  _onMessage(message, sender, sendResponse) {
+    switch (message.type) {
+      case 'connectToRelay':
+        this._connectToRelay(
+          sender.tab?.id,
+          message.mcpRelayUrl,
+          message.sessionId,
+        ).then(
+          () => sendResponse({success: true}),
+          error => sendResponse({success: false, error: error.message}),
+        );
+        return true;
+      case 'getTabs':
+        this._getTabs().then(
+          tabs =>
+            sendResponse({
+              success: true,
+              tabs,
+              currentTabId: sender.tab?.id,
+            }),
+          error => sendResponse({success: false, error: error.message}),
+        );
+        return true;
+      case 'connectToTab':
+        this._connectTab(
+          sender.tab?.id,
+          message.tabId || sender.tab?.id,
+          message.windowId || sender.tab?.windowId,
+          message.mcpRelayUrl,
+          message.tabUrl,
+          message.newTab,
+          message.sessionId,
+          Boolean(message.allowTabTakeover),
+        ).then(
+          () => sendResponse({success: true}),
+          error => sendResponse({success: false, error: error.message}),
+        );
+        return true;
+      case 'disconnect':
+        this._disconnect(message.tabId).then(
+          () => sendResponse({success: true}),
+          error => sendResponse({success: false, error: error.message}),
+        );
+        return true;
+      case 'getDebugLogs':
+        this._getDebugLogs(message.filter, message.limit || 100).then(
+          payload => sendResponse({success: true, ...payload}),
+          error => sendResponse({success: false, error: error.message}),
+        );
+        return true;
+      case 'clearDebugLogs':
+        this._clearDebugLogs().then(
+          () => sendResponse({success: true}),
+          error => sendResponse({success: false, error: error.message}),
+        );
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  _getPendingKey(selectorTabId, sessionId) {
+    if (sessionId) {
+      return `session:${sessionId}`;
+    }
+    return `selector:${selectorTabId}`;
+  }
+
+  async _connectToRelay(selectorTabId, mcpRelayUrl, sessionId) {
+    if (!mcpRelayUrl) {
+      logError('relay', 'Missing relay URL');
+      throw new Error('Missing relay URL');
+    }
+    const pendingKey = this._getPendingKey(selectorTabId, sessionId);
+    const existingPending = this._pendingTabSelection.get(pendingKey);
+    if (existingPending?.connection) {
+      logInfo('relay', 'Replacing stale pending connection', {pendingKey, sessionId, selectorTabId});
+      existingPending.connection.close('Pending connection replaced');
+      this._pendingTabSelection.delete(pendingKey);
+      ensureKeepAliveAlarm('replace-stale-pending');
+    }
+    logInfo('relay', 'Connecting to relay', {mcpRelayUrl, selectorTabId, sessionId, pendingKey});
+
+    const openSocket = async attempt => {
+      const socket = new WebSocket(mcpRelayUrl);
+      await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+        let settled = false;
+        const finish = (handler) => {
+          if (settled) {
+            return;
+          }
+          settled = true;
+          clearTimeout(timeoutId);
+          handler();
+        };
+        const timeoutId = setTimeout(() => {
+          finish(() => {
+            try {
+              socket.close();
+            } catch {
+              // ignore
+            }
+            reject(new Error('WS_OPEN_TIMEOUT: Connection timeout'));
+          });
+        }, 5000);
+        socket.onopen = () => {
+          finish(resolve);
+        };
+        socket.onerror = () => {
+          finish(() => {
+            try {
+              socket.close();
+            } catch {
+              // ignore
+            }
+            reject(new Error(`WS_OPEN_ERROR: WebSocket error (attempt=${attempt + 1})`));
+          });
+        };
+        socket.onclose = () => {
+          finish(() => {
+            reject(new Error(`WS_OPEN_CLOSED: Socket closed before open (attempt=${attempt + 1})`));
+          });
+        };
+      });
+      return socket;
+    };
+    let socket;
+    let lastError;
+    const maxAttempts = 5;
+    for (let attempt = 0; attempt < maxAttempts; attempt += 1) {
+      logDebug('relay', `WebSocket attempt ${attempt + 1}/${maxAttempts}`, {mcpRelayUrl});
+      try {
+        socket = await openSocket(attempt);
+        logInfo('relay', 'WebSocket connected', {attempt: attempt + 1});
+        break;
+      } catch (error) {
+        lastError = error;
+        logWarn('relay', `WebSocket attempt ${attempt + 1} failed`, {error: error.message});
+        if (attempt < maxAttempts - 1) {
+          const baseDelay = Math.min(300 * (2 ** attempt), 3000);
+          const jitter = Math.floor(Math.random() * 200);
+          const waitMs = baseDelay + jitter;
+          await new Promise(resolve => setTimeout(resolve, waitMs));
+        }
+      }
+    }
+    if (!socket) {
+      logError('relay', 'All WebSocket attempts failed', {lastError: lastError?.message});
+      throw lastError || new Error('WebSocket error');
+    }
+    const connection = new RelayConnection(socket);
+    connection.onclose = () => {
+      logInfo('relay', 'Connection closed', {selectorTabId, sessionId, pendingKey});
+      this._pendingTabSelection.delete(pendingKey);
+      ensureKeepAliveAlarm('relay-connection-closed');
+    };
+    this._pendingTabSelection.set(pendingKey, {connection, sessionId, selectorTabId});
+    logInfo('relay', 'Relay connection established', {selectorTabId, sessionId, pendingKey});
+    ensureKeepAliveAlarm('relay-connected');
+  }
+
+  async _connectTab(
+    selectorTabId,
+    tabId,
+    windowId,
+    mcpRelayUrl,
+    tabUrl,
+    newTab,
+    sessionId,
+    allowTabTakeover = false,
+  ) {
+    const pendingKey = this._getPendingKey(selectorTabId, sessionId);
+    logInfo('connect', '_connectTab called', {
+      selectorTabId,
+      tabId,
+      tabUrl,
+      newTab,
+      sessionId,
+      allowTabTakeover,
+      pendingKey,
+    });
+
+    if (!tabId && tabUrl) {
+      logDebug('connect', 'Resolving tabId from URL', {tabUrl, newTab});
+      tabId = await this._resolveTabId(tabUrl, undefined, newTab);
+    }
+    if (!tabId) {
+      logError('connect', 'No tab selected');
+      throw new Error('No tab selected');
+    }
+
+    const ownerSessionId = this._tabSessionOwners.get(tabId);
+    if (
+      ownerSessionId &&
+      sessionId &&
+      ownerSessionId !== sessionId &&
+      !allowTabTakeover
+    ) {
+      logWarn('connect', 'Tab already owned by another session', {
+        tabId,
+        ownerSessionId,
+        requestedSessionId: sessionId,
+      });
+      throw new Error(
+        `TAB_LOCKED_BY_OTHER_SESSION: tabId=${tabId} ownerSessionId=${ownerSessionId}`,
+      );
+    }
+
+    const existingConnection = this._activeConnections.get(tabId);
+    if (existingConnection) {
+      logInfo('connect', 'Replacing existing connection', {tabId, sessionId});
+      existingConnection.close('Connection replaced for the same tab');
+      this._activeConnections.delete(tabId);
+      this._tabSessionOwners.delete(tabId);
+      await this._setConnectedTab(tabId, false);
+    }
+
+    const pending = this._pendingTabSelection.get(pendingKey);
+    if (!pending) {
+      logDebug('connect', 'No pending connection, creating relay', {selectorTabId, sessionId, mcpRelayUrl});
+      // If no pending connection, create one now.
+      await this._connectToRelay(selectorTabId, mcpRelayUrl, sessionId);
+    }
+    const newPending = this._pendingTabSelection.get(pendingKey);
+    if (!newPending) {
+      logError('connect', 'No active MCP relay connection');
+      throw new Error('No active MCP relay connection');
+    }
+
+    if (
+      sessionId &&
+      newPending.sessionId &&
+      newPending.sessionId !== sessionId
+    ) {
+      throw new Error(
+        `SESSION_MISMATCH_RELAY: expected=${sessionId} actual=${newPending.sessionId}`,
+      );
+    }
+
+    this._pendingTabSelection.delete(pendingKey);
+    ensureKeepAliveAlarm('pending-to-active-handoff');
+    const connection = newPending.connection;
+    connection.setTabId(tabId);
+    connection.sendReady(tabId);
+    connection.onclose = () => {
+      logInfo('connect', 'Tab connection closed', {tabId, sessionId});
+      this._activeConnections.delete(tabId);
+      const owner = this._tabSessionOwners.get(tabId);
+      if (!owner || owner === sessionId) {
+        this._tabSessionOwners.delete(tabId);
+      }
+      void this._setConnectedTab(tabId, false);
+      ensureKeepAliveAlarm('active-connection-closed');
+    };
+    this._activeConnections.set(tabId, connection);
+    this._tabSessionOwners.set(tabId, sessionId || `selector:${selectorTabId}`);
+    logInfo('connect', 'Tab connected successfully', {tabId, windowId, sessionId});
+    ensureKeepAliveAlarm('tab-connected');
+    // バッジのみ設定（フォーカスはMCPサーバー側が必要に応じて制御）
+    await this._setConnectedTab(tabId, true);
+  }
+
+  async _resolveTabId(tabUrl, tabId, newTab, active = true) {
+    logDebug('resolve', '_resolveTabId called', {tabUrl, tabId, newTab, active});
+
+    // デバッグ: 全タブの一覧を取得
+    const allTabs = await chrome.tabs.query({});
+    const tabSummary = allTabs.map(t => ({id: t.id, url: t.url?.slice(0, 60), active: t.active}));
+    logInfo('resolve', 'All tabs', {count: allTabs.length, tabs: tabSummary.slice(0, 10)});
+
+    // Priority 1: If tabId is provided, try to use it directly
+    // Note: newTab flag is ignored - always prefer existing tabs to prevent tab spam
+    if (tabId) {
+      try {
+        const tab = await chrome.tabs.get(tabId);
+        if (tab && tabUrl) {
+          const urlObj = new URL(tabUrl);
+          // Check if the tab's URL matches the expected hostname
+          if (tab.url && tab.url.includes(urlObj.hostname)) {
+            logInfo('resolve', 'Reusing tab by tabId', {tabId, url: tab.url});
+            return tabId;
+          }
+          logDebug('resolve', 'Tab URL mismatch, continuing search', {
+            tabId,
+            expectedHost: urlObj.hostname,
+            actualUrl: tab.url
+          });
+        }
+      } catch (error) {
+        logDebug('resolve', 'Tab not found by tabId (may be closed)', {tabId, error: error.message});
+        // Tab may have been closed, continue with URL-based search
+      }
+    }
+
+    // Priority 2: Search by URL pattern
+    try {
+      const urlObj = new URL(tabUrl);
+      const pattern = `*://${urlObj.hostname}${urlObj.pathname}*`;
+      const tabs = await chrome.tabs.query({url: pattern});
+      logDebug('resolve', `Found ${tabs.length} matching tabs`, {pattern, tabCount: tabs.length});
+      // Note: newTab flag is ignored - always prefer existing tabs to prevent tab spam
+      if (tabs.length) {
+        // Prefer active tab, then the most recently accessed
+        const activeTab = tabs.find(tab => tab.active);
+        const selectedTab = activeTab || tabs[0];
+        logInfo('resolve', 'Reusing existing tab by URL', {tabId: selectedTab.id, url: selectedTab.url});
+        return selectedTab.id;
+      }
+    } catch (error) {
+      logWarn('resolve', 'Error querying tabs', {error: error.message});
+      // ignore
+    }
+
+    // Priority 3: Create new tab
+    if (!tabUrl) {
+      logWarn('resolve', 'No tabUrl provided');
+      return undefined;
+    }
+    logInfo('resolve', 'Creating new tab', {url: tabUrl, active});
+    const created = await chrome.tabs.create({url: tabUrl, active});
+    logInfo('resolve', 'New tab created', {tabId: created.id, active});
+    return created.id;
+  }
+
+  async _getTabs() {
+    const tabs = await chrome.tabs.query({});
+    return tabs.filter(
+      tab =>
+        tab.url &&
+        !['chrome:', 'edge:', 'devtools:'].some(scheme =>
+          tab.url.startsWith(scheme),
+        ),
+    );
+  }
+
+  async _getDebugLogs(filter, limit) {
+    const result = await chrome.storage.local.get('logs');
+    const rawLogs = Array.isArray(result.logs) ? result.logs : [];
+    const normalized = rawLogs.map(logEntry => ({
+      ts: logEntry.timestamp || logEntry.ts || new Date().toISOString(),
+      category: logEntry.category || 'unknown',
+      message: logEntry.message || '',
+      data: logEntry.data ?? null,
+      level: logEntry.level || 'INFO',
+    }));
+
+    const filtered = filter
+      ? normalized.filter(logEntry => logEntry.category === filter)
+      : normalized;
+
+    const byCategory = {};
+    for (const logEntry of normalized) {
+      byCategory[logEntry.category] = (byCategory[logEntry.category] || 0) + 1;
+    }
+
+    return {
+      logs: filtered.slice(-limit),
+      stats: {
+        total: normalized.length,
+        byCategory,
+      },
+      state: {
+        activeConnections: Array.from(this._activeConnections.keys()),
+        pendingTabSelection: Array.from(this._pendingTabSelection.keys()),
+        tabSessionOwners: Object.fromEntries(this._tabSessionOwners.entries()),
+      },
+    };
+  }
+
+  async _clearDebugLogs() {
+    await chrome.storage.local.set({logs: []});
+    logInfo('debug', 'Debug logs cleared');
+  }
+
+  async _setConnectedTab(tabId, connected) {
+    if (!tabId) return;
+    try {
+      if (connected) {
+        await chrome.action.setBadgeText({tabId, text: '✓'});
+        await chrome.action.setBadgeBackgroundColor({
+          tabId,
+          color: '#4CAF50',
+        });
+      } else {
+        await chrome.action.setBadgeText({tabId, text: ''});
+      }
+    } catch {
+      // Tab no longer exists, ignore
+    }
+  }
+
+  async _disconnect(tabId) {
+    if (tabId) {
+      const connection = this._activeConnections.get(tabId);
+      if (connection) connection.close('User disconnected');
+      this._activeConnections.delete(tabId);
+      this._tabSessionOwners.delete(tabId);
+      await this._setConnectedTab(tabId, false);
+      ensureKeepAliveAlarm('disconnect-single-tab');
+      return;
+    }
+    for (const [connectedTabId, connection] of this._activeConnections) {
+      connection.close('User disconnected');
+      await this._setConnectedTab(connectedTabId, false);
+      this._tabSessionOwners.delete(connectedTabId);
+    }
+    this._activeConnections.clear();
+    this._pendingTabSelection.clear();
+    this._tabSessionOwners.clear();
+    ensureKeepAliveAlarm('disconnect-all');
+  }
+
+  _onTabRemoved(tabId) {
+    for (const [pendingKey, pending] of this._pendingTabSelection) {
+      if (pending.selectorTabId === tabId) {
+        this._pendingTabSelection.delete(pendingKey);
+        pending.connection.close('Browser tab closed');
+        ensureKeepAliveAlarm('pending-tab-removed');
+      }
+    }
+    const active = this._activeConnections.get(tabId);
+    if (active) {
+      active.close('Browser tab closed');
+      this._activeConnections.delete(tabId);
+    }
+    this._tabSessionOwners.delete(tabId);
+    ensureKeepAliveAlarm('active-tab-removed');
+  }
+
+  _onTabActivated(activeInfo) {
+    for (const [pendingKey, pending] of this._pendingTabSelection) {
+      if (typeof pending.selectorTabId !== 'number') continue;
+      if (pending.selectorTabId === activeInfo.tabId) continue;
+      if (!pending.timerId) {
+        pending.timerId = setTimeout(() => {
+          const existed = this._pendingTabSelection.delete(pendingKey);
+          if (existed) {
+            pending.connection.close('Tab inactive for 30 seconds');
+            chrome.tabs.sendMessage(pending.selectorTabId, {type: 'connectionTimeout'});
+          }
+        }, 30000);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  _onTabUpdated(tabId) {
+    if (this._activeConnections.has(tabId)) {
+      void this._setConnectedTab(tabId, true);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+const tabShareExtension = new TabShareExtension();
+
+const DISCOVERY_ALARM = 'mcp-relay-discovery';
+const KEEPALIVE_ALARM = 'keepAlive';
+const KEEPALIVE_PERIOD_MINUTES = 0.5;
+const DISCOVERY_PORTS = [38765, 38766, 38767, 38768, 38769, 38770, 38771, 38772, 38773, 38774, 38775];
+const DISCOVERY_MODE = {
+  FAST: 'fast',
+  NORMAL: 'normal',
+  IDLE: 'idle',
+};
+const DISCOVERY_INTERVAL_MS = {
+  [DISCOVERY_MODE.FAST]: 500,
+  [DISCOVERY_MODE.NORMAL]: 3000,
+  [DISCOVERY_MODE.IDLE]: 15000,
+};
+const FAST_TO_NORMAL_EMPTY_STREAK = 5;
+const NORMAL_TO_IDLE_EMPTY_STREAK = 20;
+const ACTIVE_TO_IDLE_EMPTY_STREAK = 3;
+let lastSuccessfulPort = null;
+const lastRelayByPort = new Map();
+
+// Interval管理: 重複防止
+let discoveryIntervalId = null;
+
+// 並列実行防止: autoOpenConnectUiが実行中かどうか
+let isDiscoveryRunning = false;
+let discoveryMode = DISCOVERY_MODE.FAST;
+let emptyDiscoveryStreak = 0;
+let keepAliveActive = false;
+
+// リロード時クールダウン: 5秒間は「新しいrelay」検出をスキップ
+const extensionStartTime = Date.now();
+const COOLDOWN_MS = 5000;
+
+// ユーザー操作によるDiscoveryかどうかのフラグ
+// Chrome起動時やService Worker再起動時はfalse、アイコンクリック時のみtrue
+let userTriggeredDiscovery = false;
+let userTriggeredDiscoveryUntil = 0;
+
+function isUserTriggeredDiscoveryActive() {
+  if (!userTriggeredDiscovery) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  if (Date.now() > userTriggeredDiscoveryUntil) {
+    userTriggeredDiscovery = false;
+    userTriggeredDiscoveryUntil = 0;
+    return false;
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+function getConnectionCounts() {
+  return {
+    activeCount: tabShareExtension._activeConnections.size,
+    pendingCount: tabShareExtension._pendingTabSelection.size,
+  };
+}
+
+function shouldKeepAlive() {
+  const {activeCount, pendingCount} = getConnectionCounts();
+  return (
+    activeCount > 0 ||
+    pendingCount > 0 ||
+    discoveryIntervalId !== null ||
+    isDiscoveryRunning
+  );
+}
+
+function ensureKeepAliveAlarm(reason = 'state-change') {
+  const needed = shouldKeepAlive();
+  if (needed === keepAliveActive) {
+    return;
+  }
+  const {activeCount, pendingCount} = getConnectionCounts();
+  if (needed) {
+    chrome.alarms.create(KEEPALIVE_ALARM, {periodInMinutes: KEEPALIVE_PERIOD_MINUTES});
+    keepAliveActive = true;
+    logInfo('keepalive', 'Enabled keepAlive alarm', {reason, activeCount, pendingCount});
+    return;
+  }
+  chrome.alarms.clear(KEEPALIVE_ALARM).catch(() => {
+    // Ignore errors - alarm may not exist.
+  });
+  keepAliveActive = false;
+  logInfo('keepalive', 'Disabled keepAlive alarm', {reason, activeCount, pendingCount});
+}
+
+function getDiscoveryIntervalMs(mode = discoveryMode) {
+  return DISCOVERY_INTERVAL_MS[mode] || DISCOVERY_INTERVAL_MS[DISCOVERY_MODE.FAST];
+}
+
+function setDiscoveryMode(nextMode, reason) {
+  if (discoveryMode === nextMode) {
+    return;
+  }
+  const previousMode = discoveryMode;
+  discoveryMode = nextMode;
+  logInfo('discovery', 'Discovery mode changed', {
+    from: previousMode,
+    to: nextMode,
+    reason,
+    intervalMs: getDiscoveryIntervalMs(nextMode),
+  });
+}
+
+function getDiscoveryPortsByPriority() {
+  if (!lastSuccessfulPort || !DISCOVERY_PORTS.includes(lastSuccessfulPort)) {
+    return DISCOVERY_PORTS;
+  }
+  return [
+    lastSuccessfulPort,
+    ...DISCOVERY_PORTS.filter(port => port !== lastSuccessfulPort),
+  ];
+}
+
+
+function buildConnectUrl(
+  wsUrl,
+  tabUrl,
+  newTab,
+  autoMode = false,
+  sessionId,
+  allowTabTakeover = false,
+) {
+  const params = new URLSearchParams({mcpRelayUrl: wsUrl});
+  if (tabUrl) params.set('tabUrl', tabUrl);
+  if (newTab) params.set('newTab', 'true');
+  if (autoMode) params.set('auto', 'true');
+  if (sessionId) params.set('sessionId', sessionId);
+  if (allowTabTakeover) params.set('allowTabTakeover', 'true');
+  return chrome.runtime.getURL(`ui/connect.html?${params.toString()}`);
+}
+
+async function focusTab(tabId, windowId) {
+  try {
+    if (windowId) {
+      await chrome.windows.update(windowId, {focused: true});
+    }
+    await chrome.tabs.update(tabId, {active: true});
+  } catch {
+    // Ignore transient tab editing errors (e.g. user dragging tabs).
+  }
+}
+
+async function getExistingConnectTab() {
+  const connectBase = chrome.runtime.getURL('ui/connect.html');
+  const tabs = await chrome.tabs.query({url: `${connectBase}*`});
+  if (!tabs.length) return false;
+  const tab = tabs[0];
+  if (!tab?.id) return false;
+  return tab;
+}
+
+async function ensureConnectUiTab(
+  wsUrl,
+  tabUrl,
+  newTab,
+  autoMode = false,
+  sessionId,
+  allowTabTakeover = false,
+) {
+  const existing = await getExistingConnectTab();
+  if (existing?.id) {
+    await focusTab(existing.id, existing.windowId);
+    return existing;
+  }
+  const url = buildConnectUrl(
+    wsUrl,
+    tabUrl,
+    newTab,
+    autoMode,
+    sessionId,
+    allowTabTakeover,
+  );
+  const created = await chrome.tabs.create({url, active: true});
+  if (created?.id) {
+    await focusTab(created.id, created.windowId);
+  }
+  return created;
+}
+
+async function fetchRelayInfo(port, timeoutMs = 800) {
+  const discoveryUrl = `http://127.0.0.1:${port}/relay-info`;
+  let timer = null;
+  try {
+    const controller = new AbortController();
+    timer = setTimeout(() => controller.abort(), timeoutMs);
+    const res = await fetch(discoveryUrl, {signal: controller.signal});
+    if (!res.ok) return null;
+    const data = await res.json();
+    if (!data?.wsUrl) return null;
+    lastSuccessfulPort = port;
+    return data;
+  } catch {
+    return null;
+  } finally {
+    if (timer) {
+      clearTimeout(timer);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+async function autoConnectRelay(best) {
+  const tabUrl = best?.data?.tabUrl;
+  const preferredTabId = best?.data?.tabId;
+  logDebug('auto-connect', 'autoConnectRelay called', {port: best?.port, tabUrl, tabId: preferredTabId, newTab: best?.data?.newTab});
+
+  if (!tabUrl) {
+    logDebug('auto-connect', 'No tabUrl, skipping');
+    return false;  // tabUrl がなければ失敗
+  }
+
+  if (best?.port) {
+    const refreshed = await fetchRelayInfo(best.port, 400);
+    if (refreshed?.wsUrl) {
+      best.data = refreshed;
+      lastSuccessfulPort = best.port;
+      logDebug('auto-connect', 'Refreshed relay info', {wsUrl: refreshed.wsUrl, tabId: refreshed.tabId});
+    }
+  }
+
+  // tabUrl があれば、connect.html を開かずに直接接続
+  // preferredTabId があれば優先的に使用
+  let targetTabId;
+  try {
+    // autoConnectRelay経由の場合はフォーカスしない（active: false）
+    // リロード時に勝手にタブがフォーカスされる問題を防ぐ
+    // newTab: false に固定 - 自動接続では既存タブを優先してタブスパムを防止
+    targetTabId = await tabShareExtension._resolveTabId(
+      tabUrl,
+      preferredTabId,
+      false,  // newTab: false - always prefer existing tabs in auto-connect
+      false,  // active: false - 自動接続時はタブをフォーカスしない
+    );
+  } catch (error) {
+    logError('auto-connect', 'Failed to resolve tab', {tabUrl, tabId: preferredTabId, error: error.message});
+    return false;
+  }
+  if (!targetTabId) {
+    logWarn('auto-connect', 'No targetTabId resolved');
+    return false;
+  }
+  if (tabShareExtension._activeConnections?.has(targetTabId)) {
+    logInfo('auto-connect', 'Tab already connected', {targetTabId});
+    return true; // 既に接続済み
+  }
+
+  const targetTab = await chrome.tabs.get(targetTabId).catch(() => null);
+
+  const sessionId = best?.data?.sessionId || null;
+  // selectorId は後方互換のため保持。sessionId がある場合は session 軸を優先する。
+  const selectorId = `auto:${best.data.wsUrl}`;
+  logInfo('auto-connect', 'Attempting auto-connect', {
+    selectorId,
+    sessionId,
+    targetTabId,
+    wsUrl: best.data.wsUrl,
+  });
+
+  try {
+    await tabShareExtension._connectToRelay(selectorId, best.data.wsUrl, sessionId);
+    await tabShareExtension._connectTab(
+      selectorId,
+      targetTabId,
+      targetTab?.windowId,
+      best.data.wsUrl,
+      tabUrl,
+      Boolean(best.data.newTab),
+      sessionId,
+      Boolean(best.data.allowTabTakeover),
+    );
+    logInfo('auto-connect', 'Auto-connect successful', {targetTabId, tabUrl});
+    if (best?.port) {
+      lastSuccessfulPort = best.port;
+    }
+  } catch (err) {
+    logError('auto-connect', 'autoConnectRelay failed', {error: err.message, tabUrl});
+    debugLog('autoConnectRelay failed:', err);
+    if (best?.port) {
+      lastRelayByPort.delete(best.port);
+    }
+    return false;
+  }
+  return true;
+}
+
+async function autoOpenConnectUi() {
+  const result = {
+    skippedCooldown: false,
+    newRelayCount: 0,
+    successCount: 0,
+    failureCount: 0,
+  };
+
+  // リロード直後はタブを開かない（既存MCPサーバーとの再接続を防ぐ）
+  const elapsed = Date.now() - extensionStartTime;
+  if (elapsed < COOLDOWN_MS) {
+    logDebug('discovery', `Cooldown active (${elapsed}ms < ${COOLDOWN_MS}ms), skipping`);
+    result.skippedCooldown = true;
+    return result;
+  }
+
+  // 複数の relay を同時にサポート（ChatGPT + Gemini）
+  const newRelays = [];
+  const portsToCheck = getDiscoveryPortsByPriority();
+  for (const port of portsToCheck) {
+    const timeoutMs = port === lastSuccessfulPort ? 250 : 800;
+    const data = await fetchRelayInfo(port, timeoutMs);
+    if (!data?.wsUrl) {
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    const last = lastRelayByPort.get(port);
+    const startedAt = data.startedAt || 0;
+    const instanceId = data.instanceId || '';
+    if (
+      last &&
+      last.wsUrl === data.wsUrl &&
+      last.startedAt === startedAt &&
+      last.instanceId === instanceId
+    ) {
+      continue;
+    }
+
+    logInfo('discovery', 'New relay detected', {port, tabUrl: data.tabUrl, wsUrl: data.wsUrl});
+    lastRelayByPort.set(port, {
+      wsUrl: data.wsUrl,
+      startedAt,
+      instanceId,
+    });
+    newRelays.push({port, data});
+  }
+
+  result.newRelayCount = newRelays.length;
+
+  if (newRelays.length > 0) {
+    logInfo('discovery', `Processing ${newRelays.length} new relay(s)`);
+  }
+
+  // 全ての新しい relay を処理（並列ではなく順次）
+  for (const relay of newRelays) {
+    logInfo('discovery', 'Processing relay', {port: relay.port, tabUrl: relay.data.tabUrl});
+    debugLog('Processing new relay:', relay.port, relay.data.tabUrl);
+    let ok = false;
+    try {
+      ok = await autoConnectRelay(relay);
+    } catch (err) {
+      logError('discovery', 'autoConnectRelay error', {error: err.message, port: relay.port});
+      debugLog('autoConnectRelay error:', err);
+      ok = false;
+    }
+    if (!ok) {
+      result.failureCount += 1;
+      const userTriggered = isUserTriggeredDiscoveryActive();
+      // Only open connect.html when user explicitly clicked the extension icon
+      // This prevents tab spam on Chrome restart, Service Worker restart, etc.
+      if (userTriggered) {
+        logInfo('discovery', 'Opening connect UI', {
+          port: relay.port,
+          tabUrl: relay.data.tabUrl
+        });
+        await ensureConnectUiTab(
+          relay.data.wsUrl,
+          relay.data.tabUrl || undefined,
+          Boolean(relay.data.newTab),
+          false,
+          relay.data.sessionId || undefined,
+          Boolean(relay.data.allowTabTakeover),
+        );
+        userTriggeredDiscovery = false;  // Reset after opening
+        userTriggeredDiscoveryUntil = 0;
+      } else {
+        logDebug('discovery', 'Skipping connect UI (auto mode)', {
+          port: relay.port,
+          tabUrl: relay.data.tabUrl
+        });
+      }
+      continue;
+    }
+    result.successCount += 1;
+  }
+
+  if (newRelays.length > 0) {
+    userTriggeredDiscovery = false;
+    userTriggeredDiscoveryUntil = 0;
+  }
+
+  return result;
+}
+
+// Discovery is now passive - only triggered by MCP server requests
+// The extension no longer auto-opens tabs on install/startup
+// MCPサーバーからの明示的な接続要求時のみ動作する
+
+// Clear any existing discovery alarms from previous sessions
+// This prevents leftover alarms from auto-opening tabs
+chrome.alarms.clear(DISCOVERY_ALARM).then(() => {
+  logInfo('background', 'Cleared existing discovery alarm (if any)');
+}).catch(() => {
+  // Ignore errors - alarm may not exist
+});
+
+function updateDiscoveryMode(result) {
+  const {activeCount, pendingCount} = getConnectionCounts();
+  const hasRelayActivity =
+    result.newRelayCount > 0 ||
+    result.successCount > 0 ||
+    result.failureCount > 0;
+
+  if (pendingCount > 0 || hasRelayActivity) {
+    emptyDiscoveryStreak = 0;
+    setDiscoveryMode(
+      DISCOVERY_MODE.FAST,
+      pendingCount > 0 ? 'pending-connections' : 'relay-activity',
+    );
+    return;
+  }
+
+  if (result.skippedCooldown) {
+    setDiscoveryMode(DISCOVERY_MODE.FAST, 'cooldown');
+    return;
+  }
+
+  emptyDiscoveryStreak += 1;
+
+  if (activeCount > 0 && emptyDiscoveryStreak >= ACTIVE_TO_IDLE_EMPTY_STREAK) {
+    setDiscoveryMode(DISCOVERY_MODE.IDLE, 'stable-active-connections');
+    return;
+  }
+
+  if (emptyDiscoveryStreak >= NORMAL_TO_IDLE_EMPTY_STREAK) {
+    setDiscoveryMode(DISCOVERY_MODE.IDLE, 'long-idle');
+    return;
+  }
+
+  if (emptyDiscoveryStreak >= FAST_TO_NORMAL_EMPTY_STREAK) {
+    setDiscoveryMode(DISCOVERY_MODE.NORMAL, 'no-new-relays');
+    return;
+  }
+
+  setDiscoveryMode(DISCOVERY_MODE.FAST, 'probing');
+}
+
+function scheduleDiscoveryTick(delayMs) {
+  if (discoveryIntervalId !== null) {
+    return;
+  }
+  discoveryIntervalId = setTimeout(async () => {
+    discoveryIntervalId = null;
+
+    if (isDiscoveryRunning) {
+      scheduleDiscoveryTick(getDiscoveryIntervalMs());
+      return;
+    }
+
+    isDiscoveryRunning = true;
+    try {
+      const result = await autoOpenConnectUi();
+      updateDiscoveryMode(result);
+    } catch (error) {
+      logWarn('discovery', 'Discovery cycle failed', {
+        error: error?.message || String(error),
+      });
+      emptyDiscoveryStreak = 0;
+      setDiscoveryMode(DISCOVERY_MODE.FAST, 'cycle-error');
+    } finally {
+      isDiscoveryRunning = false;
+      ensureKeepAliveAlarm('discovery-cycle');
+    }
+
+    scheduleDiscoveryTick(getDiscoveryIntervalMs());
+  }, Math.max(0, delayMs));
+}
+
+function scheduleDiscovery() {
+  if (discoveryIntervalId !== null || isDiscoveryRunning) {
+    logDebug('discovery', 'Discovery already scheduled', {
+      mode: discoveryMode,
+      intervalMs: getDiscoveryIntervalMs(),
+    });
+    return;
+  }
+
+  logInfo('discovery', 'Starting discovery scheduler', {
+    mode: discoveryMode,
+    intervalMs: getDiscoveryIntervalMs(),
+  });
+  scheduleDiscoveryTick(0);
+  ensureKeepAliveAlarm('discovery-scheduled');
+}
+
+function kickDiscovery(reason) {
+  emptyDiscoveryStreak = 0;
+  setDiscoveryMode(DISCOVERY_MODE.FAST, reason);
+  if (discoveryIntervalId !== null) {
+    clearTimeout(discoveryIntervalId);
+    discoveryIntervalId = null;
+  }
+  scheduleDiscovery();
+}
+
+chrome.alarms.onAlarm.addListener((alarm) => {
+  if (alarm.name === KEEPALIVE_ALARM) {
+    const {activeCount, pendingCount} = getConnectionCounts();
+    if (activeCount > 0 || pendingCount > 0) {
+      logDebug('keepalive', 'Alarm triggered', {activeCount, pendingCount});
+    }
+
+    if (!shouldKeepAlive()) {
+      ensureKeepAliveAlarm('alarm-prune');
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (discoveryIntervalId === null && !isDiscoveryRunning) {
+      logInfo('keepalive', 'Re-arming discovery scheduler after wake');
+      scheduleDiscovery();
+    }
+  }
+});
+
+// Note: We no longer register an onAlarm listener for DISCOVERY_ALARM
+// The scheduleDiscovery function is only called on explicit MCP requests
+
+// Discovery auto-starts on Chrome startup
+// connect.html only opens when user clicks the extension icon
+// This prevents tab spam on Chrome restart and Service Worker restart
+
+// Start discovery when user clicks extension icon
+chrome.action.onClicked.addListener(() => {
+  logInfo('action', 'Extension icon clicked - starting discovery');
+  userTriggeredDiscovery = true;  // ユーザーが明示的にトリガー
+  userTriggeredDiscoveryUntil = Date.now() + 15000;
+  kickDiscovery('user-click');
+});
+
+// Auto-start discovery on install/startup
+chrome.runtime.onInstalled.addListener(() => {
+  logInfo('background', 'Extension installed - starting discovery');
+  scheduleDiscovery();
+});
+chrome.runtime.onStartup.addListener(() => {
+  logInfo('background', 'Chrome started - starting discovery');
+  scheduleDiscovery();
+});
+scheduleDiscovery();  // Start immediately
+
+logInfo('background', 'Extension loaded (discovery active)');